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Ruku 40

1 Surahs2 Versesركوع 40
2:282
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe[d]
إِذَا
When
تَدَايَنتُم
you contract with one another
بِدَيۡنٍ
any debt
إِلَىٰٓ
for
أَجَلٍ
a term
مُّسَمًّى
fixed
فَٱكۡتُبُوهُ‌ۚ
then write it
وَلۡيَكۡتُب
And let write
بَّيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
كَاتِبُۢ
a scribe
بِٱلۡعَدۡلِ‌ۚ
in justice
وَلَا
And not
يَأۡبَ
(should) refuse
كَاتِبٌ
a scribe
أَن
that
يَكۡتُبَ
he writes
كَمَا
as
عَلَّمَهُ
(has) taught him
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
فَلۡيَكۡتُبۡ
So let him write
وَلۡيُمۡلِلِ
and let dictate
ٱلَّذِى
the one
عَلَيۡهِ
on whom
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the right
وَلۡيَتَّقِ
and let him fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَبَّهُۥ
his Lord
وَلَا
and (let him) not
يَبۡخَسۡ
diminish
مِنۡهُ
from it
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۚ
anything
فَإِن
Then if
كَانَ
is
ٱلَّذِى
the one
عَلَيۡهِ
on him
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the right
سَفِيهًا
(of) limited understanding
أَوۡ
or
ضَعِيفًا
weak
أَوۡ
or
لَا
not
يَسۡتَطِيعُ
capable
أَن
that
يُمِلَّ
(can) dictate
هُوَ
he
فَلۡيُمۡلِلۡ
then let dictate
وَلِيُّهُۥ
his guardian
بِٱلۡعَدۡلِ‌ۚ
with justice
وَٱسۡتَشۡهِدُواۡ
And call for evidence
شَهِيدَيۡنِ
two witnesses
مِن
among
رِّجَالِكُمۡ‌ۖ
your men
فَإِن
And if
لَّمۡ
not
يَكُونَا
there are
رَجُلَيۡنِ
two men
فَرَجُلٌ
then one man
وَٱمۡرَأَتَانِ
and two women
مِمَّن
of whom
تَرۡضَوۡنَ
you agree
مِنَ
of
ٱلشُّهَدَآءِ
[the] witnesses
أَن
(so) that (if)
تَضِلَّ
[she] errs
إِحۡدَٮٰهُمَا
one of the two
فَتُذَكِّرَ
then will remind
إِحۡدَٮٰهُمَا
one of the two
ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰ‌ۚ
the other
وَلَا
And not
يَأۡبَ
(should) refuse
ٱلشُّهَدَآءُ
the witnesses
إِذَا
when
مَا
that
دُعُواۡ‌ۚ
they are called
وَلَا
And not
تَسۡــَٔمُوٓاۡ
(be) weary
أَن
that
تَكۡتُبُوهُ
you write it
صَغِيرًا
small
أَوۡ
or
كَبِيرًا
large
إِلَىٰٓ
for
أَجَلِهِۦ‌ۚ
its term
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
أَقۡسَطُ
(is) more just
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَأَقۡوَمُ
and more upright
لِلشَّهَـٰدَةِ
for evidence
وَأَدۡنَىٰٓ
and nearer
أَلَّا
that not
تَرۡتَابُوٓاۡ‌ۖ
you (have) doubt
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
تَكُونَ
be
تِجَـٰرَةً
a transaction
حَاضِرَةً
present
تُدِيرُونَهَا
you carry out
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
among you
فَلَيۡسَ
then not
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
جُنَاحٌ
any sin
أَلَّا
that not
تَكۡتُبُوهَا‌ۗ
you write it
وَأَشۡهِدُوٓاۡ
And take witness
إِذَا
when
تَبَايَعۡتُمۡ‌ۚ
you make commercial transaction
وَلَا
And not
يُضَآرَّ
(should) be harmed
كَاتِبٌ
(the) scribe
وَلَا
and not
شَهِيدٌ‌ۚ
(the) witness
وَإِن
and if
تَفۡعَلُواۡ
you do
فَإِنَّهُۥ
then indeed it
فُسُوقُۢ
(is) sinful conduct
بِكُمۡ‌ۗ
for you
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
and fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۖ
Allah
وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ
And teaches
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
٢٨٢
O you who have believed, when you contract a debt for a specified term, write it down. And let a scribe write [it] between you in justice. Let no scribe refuse to write as Allāh has taught him. So let him write and let the one who has the obligation [i.e., the debtor] dictate. And let him fear Allāh, his Lord, and not leave anything out of it. But if the one who has the obligation is of limited understanding or weak or unable to dictate himself, then let his guardian dictate in justice. And bring to witness two witnesses from among your men. And if there are not two men [available], then a man and two women from those whom you accept as witnesses - so that if one of them [i.e., the women] errs, then the other can remind her. And let not the witnesses refuse when they are called upon. And do not be [too] weary to write it, whether it is small or large, for its [specified] term. That is more just in the sight of Allāh and stronger as evidence and more likely to prevent doubt between you, except when it is an immediate transaction which you conduct among yourselves. For [then] there is no blame upon you if you do not write it. And take witnesses when you conclude a contract. Let no scribe be harmed or any witness. For if you do so, indeed, it is [grave] disobedience in you. And fear Allāh. And Allāh teaches you. And Allāh is Knowing of all things.
2:283
۞وَإِن
And if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
عَلَىٰ
on
سَفَرٍ
a journey
وَلَمۡ
and not
تَجِدُواۡ
you find
كَاتِبًا
a scribe
فَرِهَـٰنٌ
then pledge
مَّقۡبُوضَةٌ‌ۖ
in hand
فَإِنۡ
Then if
أَمِنَ
entrusts
بَعۡضُكُم
one of you
بَعۡضًا
(to) another
فَلۡيُؤَدِّ
then let discharge
ٱلَّذِى
the one who
ٱؤۡتُمِنَ
is entrusted
أَمَـٰنَتَهُۥ
his trust
وَلۡيَتَّقِ
And let him fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَبَّهُۥ‌ۗ
his Lord
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَكۡتُمُواۡ
conceal
ٱلشَّهَـٰدَةَ‌ۚ
the evidence
وَمَن
And whoever
يَكۡتُمۡهَا
conceals it
فَإِنَّهُۥٓ
then indeed he
ءَاثِمٌ
(is) sinful
قَلۡبُهُۥ‌ۗ
his heart
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
٢٨٣
And if you are on a journey and cannot find a scribe, then a security deposit [should be] taken. And if one of you entrusts another, then let him who is entrusted discharge his trust [faithfully] and let him fear Allāh, his Lord. And do not conceal testimony, for whoever conceals it - his heart is indeed sinful, and Allāh is Knowing of what you do.