Back to Ruku Indexٱ لۡحِكۡمَةَٱ شۡكُرۡي َشۡكُرۡك َفَرَٱ للَّهَٱ ل شِّرۡكَٱ لۡإِنس َـٰ نَو َفِصَـٰ لُهُۥ ٱ شۡكُرۡٱ لۡمَصِي رُ١٤ج َـٰ هَدَاكَت ُشۡرِكَف َلَاٱ ل دُّنۡيَاو َٱ تَّبِعۡب ِمَات َكُم ِّنۡف َتَكُن ف ِىٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ للَّهُۚٱ للَّهَٱ ل صَّلَو ٰ ةَٱ لۡمُنك َرِٱ لۡأُمُو رِ١٧ٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ للَّهَف َخُو رٍ١٨ص َوۡتِكَۚٱ لۡأَصۡوٰ ٱ لۡحَمِي رِ١٩
Ruku 357
1 Surahs8 Versesركوع 357
31:12
وَلَقَدۡ
And verily
ءَاتَيۡنَا
We gave
لُقۡ مَـٰ نَ
Luqman
the wisdom
أَنِ
that
Be grateful
لِلَّهِۚ
to Allah
وَمَن
And whoever
(is) grateful
فَإِنّ َمَا
then only
يَشۡكُرُ
he is grateful
لِنَفۡسِهِۦ ۖ
for himself
وَمَن
And whoever
(is) ungrateful
فَإِنّ َ
then indeed
Allah
غَنِىٌّ
(is) Free of need
حَمِي د ٌ
١٢Praiseworthy
And We had certainly given Luqmān wisdom [and said], "Be grateful to Allāh." And whoever is grateful is grateful for [the benefit of] himself. And whoever denies [His favor] - then indeed, Allāh is Free of need and Praiseworthy.
31:13
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَ
said
لُقۡ مَـٰ نُ
Luqman
لِٱ بۡ نِهِۦ
to his son
وَهُوَ
while he
يَعِظُهُۥ
(was) instructing him
يَـٰ بُنَىَّ
O my son
لَا
(Do) not
تُشۡرِكۡ
associate partners
بِٱ للَّهِۖ
with Allah
إِنّ َ
Indeed
associating partners
لَظُلۡمٌ
(is) surely an injustice
عَظِي مٌ
١٣great
And [mention, O Muḥammad], when Luqmān said to his son while he was instructing him, "O my son, do not associate [anything] with Allāh. Indeed, association [with Him] is great injustice."
31:14
وَوَصَّيۡنَا
And We have enjoined
(upon) man
بِوٰ
for his parents
حَمَلَتۡهُ
carried him
أُمّ ُهُۥ
his mother
وَهۡنًا
(in) weakness
عَلَىٰ
upon
وَهۡنٍ
weakness
and his weaning
فِى
(is) in
عَامَيۡنِ
two years
أَنِ
that
Be grateful
لِى
to Me
وَلِوٰ
and to your parents
إِلَىَّ
towards Me
(is) the destination
And We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. His mother carried him, [increasing her] in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning is in two years. Be grateful to Me and to your parents; to Me is the [final] destination.
31:15
وَإِن
But if
they strive against you
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَن
that
you associate partners
بِى
with Me
مَا
what
لَيۡسَ
not
لَكَ
you have
بِهِۦ
of it
عِلۡمٌ
any knowledge
then (do) not
تُطِعۡهُمَاۖ
obey both of them
وَصَاحِبۡ هُمَا
But accompany them
فِى
in
the world
مَعۡرُوفًاۖ
(with) kindness
and follow
سَبِيلَ
(the) path
مَنۡ
(of him) who
أَنَابَ
turns
إِلَىَّۚ
to Me
ثُمّ َ
Then
إِلَىَّ
towards Me
مَرۡجِعُكُمۡ
(is) your return
فَأُنَبِّئُكُم
then I will inform you
of what
كُنت ُمۡ
you used (to)
تَعۡمَلُو نَ
١٥do
But if they endeavor to make you associate with Me that of which you have no knowledge,1 do not obey them but accompany them in [this] world with appropriate kindness and follow the way of those who turn back to Me [in repentance]. Then to Me will be your return, and I will inform you about what you used to do.
31:16
يَـٰ بُنَىَّ
O my son
إِنّ َهَآ
Indeed it
إِن
if
it be
مِثۡقَالَ
(the) weight
حَبَّةٍ
(of) a grain
of
خَرۡدَلٍ
a mustard seed
and it be
in
صَخۡرَةٍ
a rock
أَوۡ
or
فِى
in
the heavens
أَوۡ
or
فِى
in
the earth
يَأۡتِ
Allah will bring it forth
بِهَا
Allah will bring it forth
Allah will bring it forth
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
لَطِيفٌ
(is) All-Subtle
خَبِي رٌ
١٦All-Aware
[And Luqmān said], "O my son, indeed if it [i.e., a wrong] should be the weight of a mustard seed and should be within a rock or [anywhere] in the heavens or in the earth, Allāh will bring it forth. Indeed, Allāh is Subtle1 and Aware.
31:17
يَـٰ بُنَىَّ
O my son
أَقِمِ
Establish
the prayer
وَأۡمُرۡ
and enjoin
بِٱ لۡمَعۡرُوفِ
[with] the right
وَٱ نۡهَ
and forbid
عَنِ
from
the wrong
وَٱ صۡبِرۡ
and be patient
عَلَىٰ
over
مَآ
what
أَصَابَكَۖ
befalls you
إِنّ َ
Indeed
ذٰ
that
مِنۡ
(is) of
عَزۡمِ
the matters requiring determination
the matters requiring determination
O my son, establish prayer, enjoin what is right, forbid what is wrong, and be patient over what befalls you. Indeed, [all] that is of the matters [requiring] resolve.1
31:18
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُصَعِّرۡ
turn
خَدَّكَ
your cheek
لِلنّ َاسِ
from men
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَمۡشِ
walk
فِى
in
the earth
مَرَحًاۖ
exultantly
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
like
كُلَّ
every
مُخۡتَالٍ
self-conceited
boaster
And do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people1 and do not walk through the earth exultantly. Indeed, Allāh does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful.
31:19
وَٱ قۡ صِدۡ
And be moderate
فِى
in
مَشۡيِكَ
your pace
وَٱ غۡضُضۡ
and lower
مِن
[of]
your voice
إِنّ َ
Indeed
أَنك َرَ
(the) harshest
(of all) sounds
لَصَوۡتُ
(is) surely (the) voice
(of) the donkeys
And be moderate in your pace and lower your voice; indeed, the most disagreeable of sounds is the voice of donkeys."