Back to Surahsٱ لۡكِتَـٰ بِٱ للَّهِٱ لۡعَزِيزِٱ لۡعَلِي مِ٢ٱ ل ذَّنۢب ِٱ ل تَّوۡبِٱ لۡعِقَابِٱ ل طَّوۡلِۖٱ لۡمَصِي رُ٣ٱ للَّهِٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡبِلَـٰ د ِ٤و َٱ لۡأَحۡزَابُب َعۡدِهِمۡۖب ِرَسُولِهِمۡٱ لۡحَقَّٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل نّ َا رِ٦ٱ لۡعَرۡشَر َّحۡمَةً و َعِلۡمًا ف َٱ غۡفِرۡٱ لۡجَحِي مِ٧ٱ لَّتِىص َلَحَٱ لۡعَزِيزُٱ لۡحَكِي مُ٨ٱ ل سَّيِّـَٔـاتِۚت َقِٱ ل سَّيِّـَٔـاتِف َقَدۡ ٱ لۡفَوۡزُٱ لۡعَظِي مُ٩ٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهِم َّقۡ تِكُمۡٱ لۡإِيمَـٰ نِٱ ثۡنَتَيۡنِٱ ثۡنَتَيۡنِم ِّن س َبِي لٍ١١ب ِأَنّ َهُۥٓ ٱ للَّهُي ُشۡرَكۡٱ لۡعَلِىِّٱ لۡكَبِي رِ١٢ٱ لَّذِىم ِّنَٱ ل سَّمَا ٓءِو َمَاي ُنِي ب ُ١٣ٱ للَّهَٱ ل دِّينَٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرُو نَ١٤ٱ ل دَّرَجَـٰ تِٱ لۡعَرۡشِٱ ل رُّوحَي َشَا ٓءُٱ ل تَّلَا ق ِ١٥ب َـٰ رِزُونَۖٱ للَّهِل ِّمَنِٱ لۡمُلۡكُٱ لۡيَوۡمَۖٱ لۡوٰ ٱ لۡقَهَّا رِ١٦ب ِمَاٱ لۡيَوۡمَۚٱ للَّهَٱ لۡحِسَا ب ِ١٧ٱ لۡأَزِفَةِٱ لۡقُلُوبُٱ لۡحَنَاجِرِو َلَاي ُطَا عُ١٨ٱ لۡأَعۡيُنِٱ ل صُّدُو رُ١٩د ُونِهِۦ ٱ للَّهَٱ ل سَّمِيعُٱ لۡبَصِي رُ٢٠ٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ لَّذِينَق َبۡ لِهِمۡۚو َءَاثَارًا ف ِىٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ للَّهُم ِّنَٱ للَّهِو َا ق ٍ٢١ب ِٱ لۡبَيِّنَـٰ تِٱ للَّهُۚش َدِيدُٱ لۡعِقَا ب ِ٢٢م ُّبِي نٍ٢٣ك َذَّا ب ٌ٢٤ب ِٱ لۡحَقِّٱ قۡ تُلُوٓ اۡ ٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرِينَي ُبَدِّلَي ُظۡهِرَٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ لۡفَسَا د َ٢٦م ِّن ك ُلِّل َّاٱ لۡحِسَا ب ِ٢٧م ُّؤۡمِنٌ م ِّنۡي َقُولَٱ للَّهُب ِٱ لۡبَيِّنَـٰ تِر َّبِّكُمۡۖي َكُف َعَلَيۡهِي َكُي ُصِبۡ كُم ب َعۡضُٱ لَّذِىٱ للَّهَك َذَّا ب ٌ٢٨ٱ لۡمُلۡكُٱ لۡيَوۡمَٱ لۡأَرۡضِي َنص ُرُنَاب َأۡسِٱ للَّهِج َا ٓءَنَاۚٱ ل رَّشَا د ِ٢٩ٱ لَّذِىٓ م ِّثۡلَٱ لۡأَحۡزَا ب ِ٣٠و َعَادٍ و َثَمُودَب َعۡدِهِمۡۚٱ للَّهُل ِّلۡعِبَا د ِ٣١ٱ ل تَّنَا د ِ٣٢م ِّنَٱ للَّهِو َمَن ي ُضۡلِلِٱ للَّهُق َبۡ لُم ِّمّ َاب ِهِۦ ۖي َبۡ عَثَٱ للَّهُب َعۡدِهِۦ ك َذٰ ٱ للَّهُم ُّرۡتَا ب ٌ٣٤ٱ للَّهِٱ للَّهِٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهُج َبَّا رٍ٣٥ٱ بۡ نِل َّعَلِّىٓ ٱ لۡأَسۡبَـٰ ب َ٣٦ٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ و َكَذٰ ٱ ل سَّبِيلِۚٱ لَّذِىٓ ٱ تَّبِعُونِٱ ل رَّشَا د ِ٣٨ٱ لۡحَيَو ٰ ةُٱ ل دُّنۡيَاو َإِنّ َٱ لۡأَخِرَةَٱ لۡقَرَا رِ٣٩ف َلَام ِّن ذ َكَرٍف َأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَٱ لۡجَنّ َةَٱ ل نّ َجَو ٰ ةِٱ ل نّ َا رِ٤١و َأَنَاۡٱ لۡعَزِيزِٱ لۡغَفَّـٰ رِ٤٢ف ِىٱ ل دُّنۡيَاٱ لۡأَخِرَةِٱ للَّهِٱ لۡمُسۡرِفِينَٱ ل نّ َا رِ٤٣ٱ للَّهِۚٱ للَّهَب ِٱ لۡعِبَا د ِ٤٤ٱ للَّهُٱ لۡعَذَا ب ِ٤٥و َعَشِيًّاۖ و َيَوۡمَٱ ل سَّاعَةُٱ لۡعَذَا ب ِ٤٦ٱ ل نّ َارِٱ ل ضُّعَفَـٰٓ ؤُاۡ ٱ سۡتَكۡبَرُوٓ اۡ ف َهَلۡم ُّغۡنُونَم ِّنَٱ ل نّ َا رِ٤٧ٱ لَّذِينَٱ سۡتَكۡبَرُوٓ اۡ ف ِيهَآ ٱ للَّهَٱ لۡعِبَا د ِ٤٨ٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل نّ َارِٱ دۡ عُواۡ م ِّنَٱ لۡعَذَا ب ِ٤٩ب ِٱ لۡبَيِّنَـٰ تِۖٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرِينَٱ لۡحَيَو ٰ ةِٱ ل دُّنۡيَاٱ لۡأَشۡهَـٰ د ُ٥١ٱ ل ظَّـٰ لِمِينَٱ ل لَّعۡنَةُٱ ل دَّا رِ٥٢ٱ لۡهُدَىٰٱ لۡكِتَـٰ ب َ٥٣و َذِكۡرَىٰٱ لۡأَلۡبَـٰ ب ِ٥٤ٱ للَّهِو َٱ سۡتَغۡفِرۡٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهِف ِىم َّاب ِبَـٰ لِغِيهِۚٱ ل سَّمِيعُٱ لۡبَصِي رُ٥٦ٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ لۡأَعۡمَىٰٱ ل صَّـٰ لِحَـٰ تِٱ لۡمُسِى ٓءُۚم َّاٱ ل سَّاعَةَل َّاٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ دۡ عُونِىٓ ٱ لَّذِينَٱ لَّذِىٱ لَّيۡلَٱ للَّهَٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ للَّهُل َّآ ٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهِٱ لَّذِىٱ لۡأَرۡضَو َٱ ل سَّمَا ٓءَو َصَوَّرَكُمۡم ِّنَٱ ل طَّيِّبَـٰ تِۚٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهُٱ لۡعَـٰ لَمِي نَ٦٤ٱ لۡحَىُّٱ ل دِّينَۗٱ لۡحَمۡدُٱ لۡعَـٰ لَمِي نَ٦٥ٱ لَّذِينَد ُونِٱ للَّهِٱ لۡبَيِّنَـٰ تُر َّبِّىٱ لۡعَـٰ لَمِي نَ٦٦ٱ لَّذِىم ِّن ت ُرَابٍ ث ُمّ َن ُّطۡ فَةٍ ث ُمّ َث ُمّ َث ُمّ َو َمِنك ُم م َّن ي ُتَوَفَّىٰق َبۡ لُۖم ُّسَمًّى و َلَعَلَّكُمۡٱ لَّذِىف َإِنّ َمَاف َيَكُو نُ٦٨ٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهِٱ لۡأَغۡلَـٰ لُٱ لۡحَمِيمِٱ ل نّ َارِد ُونِٱ للَّهِۖن َّدۡ عُواۡ ق َبۡ لُك َذٰ ٱ للَّهُٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرِي نَ٧٤ب ِمَاٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ لۡحَقِّٱ لۡمُتَكَبِّرِي نَ٧٦ٱ للَّهِف َإِمّ َاٱ لَّذِىم ِّن ق َبۡ لِكَم َّن ق َصَصۡنَام َّن ل َّمۡي َأۡتِىَٱ للَّهِۚٱ للَّهِٱ لۡمُبۡ طِلُو نَ٧٨ٱ لَّذِىٱ لۡأَنۡعَـٰ مَف ِىٱ لۡفُلۡكِٱ للَّهِٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ لَّذِينَق َبۡ لِهِمۡۚو َءَاثَارًا ف ِىٱ لۡأَرۡضِم َّاب ِٱ لۡبَيِّنَـٰ تِم ِّنَٱ لۡعِلۡمِم َّاٱ للَّهِٱ لَّتِىٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرُو نَ٨٥
غافر
Ghafir
The Forgiver85 Verses2 Hadithsmakkah
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
✦
40:1
حمٓ
١Ha Meem
Ḥā, Meem.1
40:2
تَنز ِيلُ
(The) revelation
(of) the Book
مِنَ
(is) from
Allah
the All-Mighty
the All-Knower
The revelation of the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] is from Allāh, the Exalted in Might, the Knowing,
40:3
غَافِرِ
(The) Forgiver
(of) the sin
وَقَابِلِ
and (the) Acceptor
(of) [the] repentance
شَدِيدِ
severe
(in) the punishment
ذِى
Owner (of) the abundance
Owner (of) the abundance
لَآ
(There is) no
إِلَـٰ هَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَۖ
Him
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
(is) the final return
The forgiver of sin, acceptor of repentance, severe in punishment, owner of abundance. There is no deity except Him; to Him is the destination.
40:4
مَا
Not
يُجَـٰ دِلُ
dispute
فِىٓ
concerning
ءَايَـٰ تِ
(the) Verses
(of) Allah
إِلَّا
except
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
فَلَا
so (let) not
يَغۡرُرۡكَ
deceive you
تَقَلُّبُهُمۡ
their movement
فِى
in
the cities
No one disputes concerning the signs of Allāh except those who disbelieve, so be not deceived by their [uninhibited] movement throughout the land.
40:5
كَذَّبَتۡ
Denied
قَبۡ لَهُمۡ
before them
قَوۡمُ
(the) people
نُوحٍ
(of) Nuh
and the factions
مِنۢ
after them
after them
وَهَمّ َتۡ
and plotted
كُلُّ
every
أُمّ َةِۭ
nation
against their Messenger
لِيَأۡخُذُوهُۖ
to seize him
وَجَـٰ دَلُواۡ
and they disputed
بِٱ لۡبَـٰ طِلِ
by falsehood
لِيُدۡ حِضُواۡ
to refute
بِهِ
thereby
the truth
فَأَخَذۡتُهُمۡۖ
So I seized them
فَكَيۡفَ
Then how
كَانَ
was
عِقَا ب ِ
٥My penalty
The people of Noah denied before them and the [disbelieving] factions after them, and every nation intended [a plot] for their messenger to seize him, and they disputed by [using] falsehood to [attempt to] invalidate thereby the truth. So I seized them, and how [terrible] was My penalty.
40:6
وَكَذٰ
And thus
حَقَّتۡ
has been justified
كَلِمَتُ
(the) Word
رَبِّكَ
(of) your Lord
عَلَى
against
those who
كَفَرُوٓ اۡ
disbelieved
أَنّ َهُمۡ
that they
أَصۡحَـٰ بُ
(are) companions
(of) the Fire
And thus has the word [i.e., decree] of your Lord come into effect upon those who disbelieved that they are companions of the Fire.
40:7
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَحۡمِلُونَ
bear
the Throne
وَمَنۡ
and who
حَوۡلَهُۥ
(are) around it
يُسَبِّحُونَ
glorify
بِحَمۡدِ
(the) praises
رَبِّهِمۡ
(of) their Lord
وَيُؤۡمِنُونَ
and believe
بِهِۦ
in Him
وَيَسۡتَغۡفِرُونَ
and ask forgiveness
لِلَّذِينَ
for those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
وَسِعۡتَ
You encompass
كُلَّ
all
شَىۡءٍ
things
(by Your) Mercy
and knowledge
so forgive
لِلَّذِينَ
those who
تَابُواۡ
repent
وَٱ تَّبَعُواۡ
and follow
سَبِيلَكَ
Your Way
وَقِهِمۡ
and save them (from)
عَذَابَ
(the) punishment
(of) the Hellfire
Those [angels] who carry the Throne and those around it exalt [Allāh] with praise of their Lord and believe in Him and ask forgiveness for those who have believed, [saying], "Our Lord, You have encompassed all things in mercy and knowledge, so forgive those who have repented and followed Your way and protect them from the punishment of Hellfire.
40:8
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
وَأَدۡ خِلۡهُمۡ
And admit them
جَنّ َـٰ تِ
(to) Gardens
عَدۡ نٍ
(of) Eden
which
وَعَد تَّهُمۡ
You have promised them
وَمَن
and whoever
(was) righteous
مِنۡ
among
ءَابَا ٓئِهِمۡ
their fathers
وَأَزۡوٰ
and their spouses
وَذُرِّيَّـٰ تِهِمۡۚ
and their offspring
إِنّ َكَ
Indeed You
أَنت َ
You
(are) the All-Mighty
the All-Wise
Our Lord, and admit them to gardens of perpetual residence which You have promised them and whoever was righteous among their forefathers, their spouses and their offspring. Indeed, it is You who is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
40:9
وَقِهِمُ
And protect them
(from) the evils
وَمَن
And whoever
you protect
(from) the evils
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
that Day
then verily
رَحِمۡتَهُۥ ۚ
You have bestowed mercy on him
وَذٰ
And that
هُوَ
[it]
(is) the success
the great
And protect them from the evil consequences [of their deeds]. And he whom You protect from evil consequences that Day - You will have given him mercy. And that is the great attainment."
40:10
إِنّ َ
Indeed
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
يُنَادَوۡنَ
will be cried out to them
لَمَقۡ تُ
Certainly Allah's hatred
Certainly Allah's hatred
أَكۡبَرُ
(was) greater
مِن
than
your hatred
أَنف ُسَكُمۡ
(of) yourselves
إِذۡ
when
تُدۡ عَوۡنَ
you were called
إِلَى
to
the faith
فَتَكۡفُرُو نَ
١٠and you disbelieved
Indeed, those who disbelieve will be addressed, "The hatred of Allāh for you was [even] greater than your hatred of yourselves [this Day in Hell] when you were invited to faith, but you disbelieved [i.e., refused]."
40:11
قَالُواۡ
They (will) say
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
أَمَتَّنَا
You gave us death
twice
وَأَحۡيَيۡتَنَا
and You gave us life
twice
فَٱ عۡتَرَفۡنَا
and we confess
بِذُنُوبِنَا
our sins
فَهَلۡ
So is (there)
إِلَىٰ
to
خُرُوجٍ
get out
any
way
They will say, "Our Lord, You made us lifeless twice and gave us life twice, and we have confessed our sins. So is there to an exit any way?"
40:12
ذٰ ُم
That
(is) because
إِذَا
when
دُعِىَ
Allah was invoked
Allah was invoked
وَحۡدَهُۥ
Alone
كَفَرۡتُمۡۖ
you disbelieved
وَإِن
but if
(others) were associated
بِهِۦ
with Him
تُؤۡمِنُواۡۚ
you believed
فَٱ لۡحُكۡمُ
So the judgment
لِلَّهِ
(is) with Allah
the Most High
the Most Great
[They will be told], "That is because, when Allāh was called upon alone, you disbelieved; but if others were associated with Him, you believed. So the judgement is with Allāh, the Most High, the Grand."
40:13
هُوَ
He
(is) the One Who
يُرِيكُمۡ
shows you
ءَايَـٰ تِهِۦ
His Signs
وَيُنَزِّلُ
and sends down
لَكُم
for you
from
the sky
رِزۡقًاۚ
provision
But (does) not
يَتَذَكَّرُ
take heed
إِلَّا
except
مَن
(one) who
turns
It is He who shows you His signs and sends down to you from the sky, provision. But none will remember except he who turns back [in repentance].
40:14
فَٱ دۡ عُواۡ
So invoke
Allah
مُخۡلِصِينَ
(being) sincere
لَهُ
to Him
(in) the religion
وَلَوۡ
even though
كَرِهَ
dislike (it)
the disbelievers
So invoke Allāh, [being] sincere to Him in religion, although the disbelievers dislike it.
40:15
رَفِيعُ
Possessor of the Highest Ranks
Possessor of the Highest Ranks
ذُو
Owner (of) the Throne
Owner (of) the Throne
يُلۡقِى
He places
the inspiration
مِنۡ
of
أَمۡرِهِۦ
His Command
عَلَىٰ
upon
مَن
whom
He wills
مِنۡ
of
عِبَادِهِۦ
His slaves
لِيُنذ ِرَ
to warn
يَوۡمَ
(of the) Day
(of) the Meeting
[He is] the Exalted above [all] degrees, Owner of the Throne; He places the inspiration of His command [i.e., revelation] upon whom He wills of His servants to warn of the Day of Meeting.
40:16
يَوۡمَ
(The) Day
هُم
they
come forth
لَا
not
يَخۡفَىٰ
is hidden
عَلَى
from
Allah
مِنۡهُمۡ
about them
شَىۡءٌۚ
anything
For whom
(is) the Dominion
this Day
لِلَّهِ
For Allah
the One
the Irresistible
The Day they come forth nothing concerning them will be concealed from Allāh. To whom belongs [all] sovereignty this Day? To Allāh, the One, the Prevailing.1
40:17
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
This Day
تُجۡ زَىٰ
will be recompensed
كُلُّ
every
نَفۡسِۭ
soul
for what
كَسَبَتۡۚ
it earned
لَا
No
ظُلۡمَ
injustice
today
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
سَرِيعُ
(is) Swift
(in) Account
This Day every soul will be recompensed for what it earned. No injustice today! Indeed, Allāh is swift in account.
40:18
وَأَنذ ِرۡهُمۡ
And warn them
يَوۡمَ
(of the) Day
the Approaching
إِذِ
when
the hearts
لَدَى
(are) at
the throats
كَـٰ ظِمِينَۚ
choked
مَا
Not
لِلظَّـٰ لِمِينَ
for the wrongdoers
مِنۡ
any
حَمِيمٍ
intimate friend
and no
شَفِيعٍ
intercessor
(who) is obeyed
And warn them, [O Muḥammad], of the Approaching Day, when hearts are at the throats, filled [with distress]. For the wrongdoers there will be no devoted friend and no intercessor [who is] obeyed.
40:19
يَعۡلَمُ
He knows
خَا ٓئِنَةَ
(the) stealthy glance
(the) stealthy glance
وَمَا
and what
تُخۡفِى
conceal
the breasts
He knows that which deceives the eyes and what the breasts conceal.
40:20
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
يَقۡ ضِى
judges
بِٱ لۡحَقِّۖ
in truth
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
while those (whom)
يَدۡ عُونَ
they invoke
مِن
besides Him
besides Him
لَا
not
يَقۡ ضُونَ
they judge
بِشَىۡءٍۗ
with anything
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
هُوَ
He
(is) the All-Hearer
the All-Seer
And Allāh judges with truth, while those they invoke1 besides Him judge not with anything. Indeed, Allāh - He is the Hearing, the Seeing.
40:21
۞أَوَلَمۡ
Do not
يَسِيرُواۡ
they travel
فِى
in
the earth
فَيَنظ ُرُواۡ
and see
كَيۡفَ
how
كَانَ
was
عَـٰ قِبَةُ
(the) end
(of) those who
كَانُواۡ
were
مِن
before them
before them
كَانُواۡ
They were
هُمۡ
[they]
أَشَدَّ
superior
مِنۡهُمۡ
to them
قُوَّةً
(in) strength
and (in) impressions
in
the land
فَأَخَذَهُمُ
but Allah seized them
but Allah seized them
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ
for their sins
وَمَا
and not
كَانَ
was
لَهُم
for them
against
Allah
مِن
any
protector
Have they not traveled through the land and observed how was the end of those who were before them? They were greater than them in strength and in impression on the land, but Allāh seized them for their sins. And they had not from Allāh any protector.
40:22
ذٰ
That
بِأَنّ َهُمۡ
(was) because [they]
كَانَت
used to come to them
تَّأۡتِيهِمۡ
used to come to them
رُسُلُهُم
their Messengers
with clear proofs
فَكَفَرُواۡ
but they disbelieved
فَأَخَذَهُمُ
So Allah seized them
So Allah seized them
إِنّ َهُۥ
Indeed, He
قَوِىٌّ
(is) All-Strong
severe
(in) punishment
That was because their messengers were coming to them with clear proofs, but they disbelieved, so Allāh seized them. Indeed, He is Powerful and severe in punishment.
40:23
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
We sent
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
بِـَٔـايَـٰ تِنَا
with Our Signs
وَسُلۡطَـٰ نٍ
and an authority
clear
And We did certainly send Moses with Our signs and a clear authority1
40:24
إِلَىٰ
To
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
Firaun
وَهَـٰ مَـٰ نَ
Haman
وَقَـٰ رُونَ
and Qarun
فَقَالُواۡ
but they said
سَـٰ حِرٌ
A magician
a liar
To Pharaoh, Hāmān and Qārūn, but they said, "[He is] a magician and a liar."
40:25
فَلَمّ َا
Then when
جَا ٓءَهُم
he brought to them
the truth
مِنۡ
from
عِند ِنَا
Us
قَالُواۡ
they said
Kill
أَبۡ نَا ٓءَ
(the) sons
(of) those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
مَعَهُۥ
with him
وَٱ سۡتَحۡيُواۡ
and let live
نِسَا ٓءَهُمۡۚ
their women
وَمَا
And not
كَيۡدُ
(is the) plot
(of) the disbelievers
إِلَّا
but
فِى
in
ضَلَـٰ لٍ
٢٥error
And when he brought them the truth from Us, they said, "Kill the sons of those who have believed with him and keep their women alive." But the plan of the disbelievers is not except in error.
40:26
وَقَالَ
And said
فِرۡعَوۡنُ
Firaun
ذَرُونِىٓ
Leave me
أَقۡ تُلۡ
(so that) I kill
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
وَلۡيَدۡ عُ
and let him call
رَبَّهُۥٓۖ
his Lord
إِنّ ِىٓ
Indeed, I
أَخَافُ
[I] fear
أَن
that
he will change
دِينَكُمۡ
your religion
أَوۡ
or
أَن
that
he may cause to appear
فِى
in
the land
the corruption
And Pharaoh said, "Let me kill Moses and let him call upon his Lord. Indeed, I fear that he will change your religion or that he will cause corruption1 in the land."
40:27
وَقَالَ
And said
مُوسَىٰٓ
Musa
إِنّ ِى
Indeed, I
عُذۡتُ
[I] seek refuge
بِرَبِّى
in my Lord
وَرَبِّكُم
and your Lord
from
every
مُتَكَبِّرٍ
arrogant one
not
يُؤۡمِنُ
who believes
بِيَوۡمِ
(in the) Day
(of) the Account
But Moses said, "Indeed, I have sought refuge in my Lord and your Lord from every arrogant one who does not believe in the Day of Account."
40:28
وَقَالَ
And said
رَجُلٌ
a man
believing
from
ءَالِ
(the) family
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
يَكۡتُمُ
who conceal(ed)
إِيمَـٰ نَهُۥٓ
his faith
أَتَقۡ تُلُونَ
Will you kill
رَجُلاً
a man
أَن
because
he says
رَبِّىَ
My Lord
(is) Allah
وَقَدۡ
and indeed
جَا ٓءَكُم
he has brought you
clear proofs
مِن
from
your Lord
وَإِن
And if
he is
كَـٰ ذِبًا
a liar
then upon him
كَذِبُهُۥ ۖ
(is) his lie
وَإِن
and if
he is
صَادِقًا
truthful
(there) will strike you
some (of)
(that) which
يَعِدُكُمۡۖ
he threatens you
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
مَنۡ
(one) who
هُوَ
[he]
مُسۡرِفٌ
(is) a transgressor
a liar
And a believing man from the family of Pharaoh who concealed his faith said, "Do you kill a man [merely] because he says, 'My Lord is Allāh' while he has brought you clear proofs from your Lord? And if he should be lying, then upon him is [the consequence of] his lie; but if he should be truthful, there will strike you some of what he promises you. Indeed, Allāh does not guide one who is a transgressor and a liar.
40:29
يَـٰ قَوۡمِ
O my people
لَكُمُ
For you
(is) the kingdom
today
ظَـٰ هِرِينَ
dominant
فِى
in
the land
فَمَن
but who
will help us
مِنۢ
from
(the) punishment
(of) Allah
إِن
if
it came to us
قَالَ
Said
فِرۡعَوۡنُ
Firaun
مَآ
Not
أُرِيكُمۡ
I show you
إِلَّا
except
مَآ
what
أَرَىٰ
I see
وَمَآ
and not
أَهۡدِيكُمۡ
I guide you
إِلَّا
except
سَبِيلَ
(to the) path
the right
O my people, sovereignty is yours today, [your being] dominant in the land. But who would protect us from the punishment of Allāh if it came to us?" Pharaoh said, "I do not show you except what I see, and I do not guide you except to the way of right conduct."
40:30
وَقَالَ
And said
(he) who
ءَامَنَ
believed
يَـٰ قَوۡمِ
O my people
إِنّ ِىٓ
Indeed I
أَخَافُ
[I] fear
عَلَيۡكُم
for you
like
يَوۡمِ
(the) day
(of) the companies
And he who believed said, "O my people, indeed I fear for you [a fate] like the day of the companies1 -
40:31
مِثۡلَ
Like
دَأۡبِ
(the) plight
قَوۡمِ
(of the) people
نُوحٍ
(of) Nuh
and Aad
and Thamud
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
and those
مِنۢ
after them
after them
وَمَا
And Allah (does) not
And Allah (does) not
يُرِيدُ
want
ظُلۡمًا
injustice
for (His) slaves
Like the custom of the people of Noah and of ʿAad and Thamūd and those after them. And Allāh wants no injustice for [His] servants.
40:32
وَيَـٰ قَوۡمِ
And O my people
إِنّ ِىٓ
Indeed, I
أَخَافُ
[I] fear
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
for you
يَوۡمَ
(the) Day
(of) Calling
And O my people, indeed I fear for you the Day of Calling1 -
40:33
يَوۡمَ
A Day
تُوَلُّونَ
you will turn back
مُدۡ بِرِينَ
fleeing
مَا
not
لَكُم
for you
from
Allah
مِنۡ
any
عَاصِمٍۗ
protector
And whoever
Allah lets go astray
Allah lets go astray
فَمَا
then not
لَهُۥ
for him
مِنۡ
any
هَا د ٍ
٣٣guide
The Day you will turn your backs fleeing; there is not for you from Allāh any protector. And whoever Allāh sends astray - there is not for him any guide.
40:34
وَلَقَدۡ
And indeed
جَا ٓءَكُمۡ
came to you
يُوسُفُ
Yusuf
مِن
before
before
بِٱ لۡبَيِّنَـٰ تِ
with clear proofs
فَمَا
but not
زِلۡتُمۡ
you ceased
فِى
in
شَكٍّ
doubt
about what
جَا ٓءَكُم
he brought to you
[with it]
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
هَلَكَ
he died
قُلۡتُمۡ
you said
لَن
Never
will Allah raise
will Allah raise
مِنۢ
after him
after him
رَسُوۚلاً
a Messenger
Thus
يُضِلُّ
Allah lets go astray
Allah lets go astray
مَنۡ
who
هُوَ
[he]
مُسۡرِفٌ
(is) a transgressor
a doubter
And Joseph had already come to you before with clear proofs, but you remained in doubt of that which he brought to you, until when he died, you said, 'Never will Allāh send a messenger after him.' Thus does Allāh leave astray he who is a transgressor and skeptic."
40:35
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يُجَـٰ دِلُونَ
dispute
فِىٓ
concerning
ءَايَـٰ تِ
(the) Signs
(of) Allah
بِغَيۡرِ
without
سُلۡطَـٰ نٍ
any authority
أَتَـٰ هُمۡۖ
(having) come to them
كَبُرَ
(it) is greatly
مَقۡ تًا
hateful
عِند َ
near Allah
near Allah
وَعِند َ
and near
those
ءَامَنُواۡۚ
who believe
كَذٰ
Thus
يَطۡ بَعُ
Allah sets a seal
Allah sets a seal
عَلَىٰ
over
كُلِّ
every
قَلۡبِ
heart
مُتَكَبِّرٍ
(of) an arrogant
tyrant
Those who dispute concerning the signs of Allāh without an authority1 having come to them - great is hatred [of them] in the sight of Allāh and in the sight of those who have believed. Thus does Allāh seal over every heart [belonging to] an arrogant tyrant.
40:36
وَقَالَ
And said
فِرۡعَوۡنُ
Firaun
يَـٰ هَـٰ مَـٰ نُ
O Haman
Construct
لِى
for me
صَرۡحًا
a tower
that I may
أَبۡ لُغُ
reach
the ways
And Pharaoh said, "O Hāmān, construct for me a tower that I might reach the ways1 -
40:37
أَسۡبَـٰ بَ
(The) ways
(to) the heavens
فَأَطَّلِعَ
so I may look
إِلَىٰٓ
at
إِلَـٰ هِ
(the) God
مُوسَىٰ
(of) Musa
وَإِنّ ِى
and indeed, I
لَأَظُنّ ُهُۥ
[I] surely think him
كَـٰ ذِبًاۚ
(to be) a liar
And thus
زُيِّنَ
was made fair-seeming
لِفِرۡعَوۡنَ
to Firaun
سُو ٓءُ
(the) evil
عَمَلِهِۦ
(of) his deed
وَصُدَّ
and he was averted
عَنِ
from
the way
وَمَا
And not
كَيۡدُ
(was the) plot
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
إِلَّا
except
فِى
in
تَبَا ب ٍ
٣٧ruin
The ways into the heavens - so that I may look at the deity of Moses; but indeed, I think he is a liar." And thus was made attractive to Pharaoh the evil of his deed, and he was averted from the [right] way. And the plan of Pharaoh was not except in ruin.
40:38
وَقَالَ
And said
the one who
ءَامَنَ
believed
يَـٰ قَوۡمِ
O my people
Follow me
أَهۡدِكُمۡ
I will guide you
سَبِيلَ
(to the) way
the right
And he who believed said, "O my people, follow me; I will guide you to the way of right conduct.
40:39
يَـٰ قَوۡمِ
O my people
إِنّ َمَا
Only
هَـٰ ذِهِ
this
the life
(of) the world
مَتَـٰ عٌ
(is) enjoyment
and indeed
the Hereafter
هِىَ
it
دَارُ
(is the) home
(of) settlement
O my people, this worldly life is only [temporary] enjoyment, and indeed, the Hereafter - that is the home of [permanent] settlement.
40:40
مَنۡ
Whoever
عَمِلَ
does
سَيِّئَةً
an evil
then not
يُجۡ زَىٰٓ
he will be recompensed
إِلَّا
but
مِثۡلَهَاۖ
(the) like thereof
وَمَنۡ
and whoever
عَمِلَ
does
صَـٰ لِحًا
righteous (deeds)
of
male
أَوۡ
or
أُنث َىٰ
female
وَهُوَ
while he
مُؤۡمِنٌ
(is) a believer
then those
يَدۡ خُلُونَ
will enter
Paradise
يُرۡزَقُونَ
they will be given provision
فِيهَا
in it
بِغَيۡرِ
without
حِسَا ب ٍ
٤٠account
Whoever does an evil deed will not be recompensed except by the like thereof; but whoever does righteousness, whether male or female, while he is a believer - those will enter Paradise, being given provision therein without account.
40:41
۞وَيَـٰ قَوۡمِ
And O my people
مَا
What (is)
لِىٓ
for me
أَدۡ عُوكُمۡ
(that) I call you
إِلَى
to
the salvation
وَتَدۡ عُونَنِىٓ
while you call me
إِلَى
to
the Fire
And O my people, how is it that I invite you to salvation while you invite me to the Fire?
40:42
تَدۡ عُونَنِى
You call me
لِأَكۡفُرَ
that I disbelieve
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَأُشۡرِكَ
and (to) associate
بِهِۦ
with Him
مَا
what
لَيۡسَ
not
لِى
for me
بِهِۦ
of it
عِلۡمٌ
any knowledge
and I
أَدۡ عُوكُمۡ
call you
إِلَى
to
the All-Mighty
the Oft-Forgiving
You invite me to disbelieve in Allāh and associate with Him that of which I have no knowledge, and I invite you to the Exalted in Might, the Perpetual Forgiver.1
40:43
لَا
No
جَرَمَ
doubt
أَنّ َمَا
that what
تَدۡ عُونَنِىٓ
you call me
إِلَيۡهِ
to it
لَيۡسَ
not
لَهُۥ
for it
دَعۡوَةٌ
a claim
in
the world
وَلَا
and not
فِى
in
the Hereafter
وَأَنّ َ
and that
مَرَدَّنَآ
our return
إِلَى
(is) to
Allah
وَأَنّ َ
and that
the transgressors
هُمۡ
they
أَصۡحَـٰ بُ
(will be the) companions
(of) the Fire
Assuredly, that to which you invite me has no [response to a] supplication in this world or in the Hereafter; and indeed, our return is to Allāh, and indeed, the transgressors will be companions of the Fire.
40:44
فَسَتَذۡكُرُونَ
And you will remember
مَآ
what
أَقُولُ
I say
لَكُمۡۚ
to you
وَأُفَوِّضُ
and I entrust
أَمۡرِىٓ
my affair
إِلَى
to
Allah
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
بَصِيرُۢ
(is) All-Seer
of (His) slaves
And you will remember what I [now] say to you, and I entrust my affair to Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Seeing of [His] servants."
40:45
فَوَقَـٰ هُ
So Allah protected him
So Allah protected him
سَيِّـَٔـاتِ
(from the) evils
مَا
that
مَكَرُواۡۖ
they plotted
وَحَاقَ
and enveloped
بِـَٔـالِ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
سُو ٓءُ
(the) worst
punishment
So Allāh protected him from the evils they plotted, and the people of Pharaoh were enveloped by the worst of punishment -
40:46
ٱل نّ َارُ
The Fire
يُعۡرَضُونَ
they are exposed
عَلَيۡهَا
to it
غُدُوًّا
morning
and evening
And (the) Day
تَقُومُ
(will be) established
the Hour
أَدۡ خِلُوٓ اۡ
Cause to enter
ءَالَ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
أَشَدَّ
(in the) severest
punishment
The Fire; they are exposed to it morning and evening.1 And the Day the Hour appears [it will be said], "Make the people of Pharaoh enter the severest punishment."
40:47
وَإِذۡ
And when
يَتَحَا ٓجُّونَ
they will dispute
فِى
in
the Fire
فَيَقُولُ
then will say
the weak
لِلَّذِينَ
to those who
were arrogant
إِنّ َا
Indeed, we
كُنّ َا
[we] were
لَكُمۡ
for you
تَبَعًا
followers
so can
أَنت ُم
you
avert
عَنّ َا
from us
نَصِيبًا
a portion
of
the Fire
And [mention] when they will argue within the Fire, and the weak will say to those who had been arrogant, "Indeed, we were [only] your followers, so will you relieve us of a share of the Fire?"
40:48
قَالَ
Will say
those who
(were) arrogant
إِنّ َا
Indeed, we
كُلٌّ
all
(are) in it
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
قَدۡ
certainly
حَكَمَ
has judged
بَيۡنَ
between
(His) slaves
Those who had been arrogant will say, "Indeed, all [of us] are in it. Indeed, Allāh has judged between the servants."
40:49
وَقَالَ
And will say
those
فِى
in
the Fire
لِخَزَنَةِ
to (the) keepers
جَهَنّ َمَ
(of) Hell
Call
رَبَّكُمۡ
your Lord
يُخَفِّفۡ
(to) lighten
عَنّ َا
for us
يَوۡمًا
a day
of
the punishment
And those in the Fire will say to the keepers of Hell, "Supplicate your Lord to lighten for us a day from the punishment."
40:50
قَالُوٓ اۡ
They (will) say
أَوَلَمۡ
Did there not
تَكُ
Did there not
تَأۡتِيكُمۡ
come to you
رُسُلُكُم
your Messengers
with clear proofs
قَالُواۡ
They (will) say
بَلَىٰۚ
Yes
قَالُواۡ
They (will) say
فَٱ دۡ عُواۡۗ
Then call
وَمَا
but not
دُعَـٰٓ ؤُاۡ
(is the) call
(of) the disbelievers
إِلَّا
except
فِى
in
ضَلَـٰ لٍ
٥٠error
They will say, "Did there not come to you your messengers with clear proofs?" They will say, "Yes." They will reply, "Then supplicate [yourselves], but the supplication of the disbelievers is not except in error [i.e., futility]."
40:51
إِنّ َا
Indeed We
لَنَنص ُرُ
We will surely help
رُسُلَنَا
Our Messengers
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
فِى
in
the life
(of) the world
وَيَوۡمَ
and (on the) Day
يَقُومُ
(when) will stand
the witnesses
Indeed, We will support Our messengers and those who believe during the life of this world and on the Day when the witnesses will stand -
40:52
يَوۡمَ
(The) Day
لَا
not
يَنف َعُ
will benefit
the wrongdoers
مَعۡذِرَتُهُمۡۖ
their excuse
وَلَهُمُ
and for them
(is) the curse
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
سُو ٓءُ
(is the) worst
home
The Day their excuse will not benefit the wrongdoers, and they will have the curse, and they will have the worst home [i.e., Hell].
40:53
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
ءَاتَيۡنَا
We gave
مُوسَى
Musa
the guidance
وَأَوۡرَثۡنَا
and We caused to inherit
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children of Israel
إِسۡرٰ
(the) Children of Israel
the Book
And We had certainly given Moses guidance, and We caused the Children of Israel to inherit the Scripture
40:54
هُدًى
A guide
and a reminder
لِأُوۡ لِى
for those
(of) understanding
As guidance and a reminder for those of understanding.
40:55
فَٱ صۡبِرۡ
So be patient
إِنّ َ
indeed
وَعۡدَ
(the) Promise of Allah
(the) Promise of Allah
حَقٌّ
(is) true
And ask forgiveness
لِذَنۢب ِكَ
for your sin
وَسَبِّحۡ
and glorify
بِحَمۡدِ
(the) praise
رَبِّكَ
(of) your Lord
بِٱ لۡعَشِىِّ
in the evening
وَٱ لۡإِبۡ كَـٰ رِ
٥٥and the morning
So be patient, [O Muḥammad]. Indeed, the promise of Allāh is truth. And ask forgiveness for your sin1 and exalt [Allāh] with praise of your Lord in the evening and the morning.
40:56
إِنّ َ
Indeed
those who
يُجَـٰ دِلُونَ
dispute
فِىٓ
concerning
ءَايَـٰ تِ
(the) Signs
(of) Allah
بِغَيۡرِ
without
سُلۡطَـٰ نٍ
any authority
أَتَـٰ هُمۡۙ
(which) came to them
إِن
not
(is) in
صُدُورِهِمۡ
their breasts
إِلَّا
but
كِبۡ رٌ
greatness
not
هُم
they
(can) reach it
فَٱ سۡتَعِذۡ
So seek refuge
بِٱ للَّهِۖ
in Allah
إِنّ َهُۥ
Indeed He
هُوَ
He
(is) the All-Hearer
the All-Seer
Indeed, those who dispute concerning the signs of Allāh without [any] evidence having come to them - there is not within their breasts except pride, [the extent of] which they cannot reach. So seek refuge in Allāh. Indeed, it is He who is the Hearing, the Seeing.
40:57
لَخَلۡقُ
Surely, (the) creation
(of) the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
أَكۡبَرُ
(is) greater
مِنۡ
than
خَلۡقِ
(the) creation
(of) the mankind
وَلَـٰ كِنّ َ
but
أَكۡثَرَ
most
(of) the people
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُو نَ
٥٧know
The creation of the heavens and earth is greater than the creation of mankind, but most of the people do not know.
40:58
وَمَا
And not
يَسۡتَوِى
(are) equal
the blind
وَٱ لۡبَصِيرُ
and the seeing
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and do
righteous deeds
وَلَا
and not
the evildoer
قَلِيلاً
Little
(is) what
تَتَذَكَّرُو نَ
٥٨you take heed
And not equal are the blind and the seeing, nor are those who believe and do righteous deeds and the evildoer. Little do you remember.
40:59
إِنّ َ
Indeed
the Hour
لَأَتِيَةٌ
(is) surely coming
no
رَيۡبَ
doubt
فِيهَا
in it
وَلَـٰ كِنّ َ
but
أَكۡثَرَ
most
(of) the people
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُو نَ
٥٩believe
Indeed, the Hour is coming - no doubt about it - but most of the people do not believe.
40:60
وَقَالَ
And said
رَبُّكُمُ
your Lord
Call upon Me
أَسۡتَجِبۡ
I will respond
لَكُمۡۚ
to you
إِنّ َ
Indeed
those who
يَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ
(are) proud
عَنۡ
to
عِبَادَتِى
worship Me
سَيَدۡ خُلُونَ
will enter
جَهَنّ َمَ
Hell
دَاخِرِي نَ
٦٠(in) humiliation
And your Lord says, "Call upon Me; I will respond to you." Indeed, those who disdain My worship will enter Hell [rendered] contemptible.
40:61
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
(is) the One Who
جَعَلَ
made
لَكُمُ
for you
the night
لِتَسۡكُنُواۡ
that you may rest
فِيهِ
in it
وَٱ ل نّ َهَارَ
and the day
مُبۡ صِرًاۚ
giving visibility
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
لَذُو
(is) Full (of) Bounty
فَضۡلٍ
(is) Full (of) Bounty
عَلَى
to
the people
وَلَـٰ كِنّ َ
but
أَكۡثَرَ
most
(of) the people
لَا
(do) not
يَشۡكُرُو نَ
٦١give thanks
It is Allāh who made for you the night that you may rest therein and the day giving sight.1 Indeed, Allāh is the possessor of bounty for the people, but most of them are not grateful.
40:62
ذٰ
That
(is) Allah
رَبُّكُمۡ
your Lord
خَـٰ لِقُ
(the) Creator
كُلِّ
(of) all
شَىۡءٍ
things
(there is) no
إِلَـٰ هَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَۖ
Him
فَأَنّ َىٰ
So how
تُؤۡفَكُو نَ
٦٢are you deluded
That is Allāh, your Lord, Creator of all things; there is no deity except Him, so how are you deluded?
40:63
كَذٰ
Thus
يُؤۡفَكُ
were deluded
those who
كَانُواۡ
were
بِـَٔـايَـٰ تِ
(the) Signs
(of) Allah
يَجۡ حَدُو نَ
٦٣rejecting
Thus were those [before you] deluded who were rejecting the signs of Allāh.
40:64
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
(is) the One Who
جَعَلَ
made
لَكُمُ
for you
the earth
قَرَارًا
a place of settlement
and the sky
بِنَا ٓءً
a canopy
and He formed you
فَأَحۡسَنَ
and perfected
صُوَرَكُمۡ
your forms
وَرَزَقَكُم
and provided you
of
the good things
ذٰ
That
(is) Allah
رَبُّكُمۡۖ
your Lord
فَتَبَارَكَ
Then blessed (is)
Allah
رَبُّ
(the) Lord
(of) the worlds
It is Allāh who made for you the earth a place of settlement and the sky a structure [i.e., ceiling] and formed you and perfected your forms and provided you with good things. That is Allāh, your Lord; then blessed is Allāh, Lord of the worlds.
40:65
هُوَ
He
(is) the Ever-Living
لَآ
(there is) no
إِلَـٰ هَ
god
إِلَّا
but
هُوَ
He
فَٱ دۡ عُوهُ
so call Him
مُخۡلِصِينَ
(being) sincere
لَهُ
to Him
(in) the religion
All praise (be)
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
رَبِّ
(the) Lord
(of) the worlds
He is the Ever-Living;1 there is no deity except Him, so call upon Him, [being] sincere to Him in religion. [All] praise is [due] to Allāh, Lord of the worlds.
40:66
۞قُلۡ
Say
إِنّ ِى
Indeed, I
نُهِيتُ
[I] have been forbidden
أَنۡ
to
أَعۡبُدَ
worship
those whom
تَدۡ عُونَ
you call
مِن
besides
besides
Allah
لَمّ َا
when
جَا ٓءَنِىَ
have come to me
the clear proofs
مِن
from
my Lord
وَأُمِرۡتُ
and I am commanded
أَنۡ
to
أُسۡلِمَ
submit
لِرَبِّ
to (the) Lord
(of) the worlds
Say, [O Muḥammad], "Indeed, I have been forbidden to worship those you call upon besides Allāh once the clear proofs have come to me from my Lord, and I have been commanded to submit to the Lord of the worlds."
40:67
هُوَ
He
(is) the One Who
خَلَقَكُم
created you
from
dust
then
مِن
from
a semen-drop
then
مِنۡ
from
عَلَقَةٍ
a clinging substance
then
يُخۡرِجُكُمۡ
He brings you out
طِفۡلاً
(as) a child
then
لِتَبۡ لُغُوٓ اۡ
lets you reach
أَشُدَّكُمۡ
your maturity
ثُمّ َ
then
لِتَكُونُواۡ
lets you become
شُيُوخًاۚ
old
and among you
(is he) who
dies
مِن
before
before
وَلِتَبۡ لُغُوٓ اۡ
and lets you reach
أَجَلاً
a term
specified
and that you may
تَعۡقِلُو نَ
٦٧use reason
It is He who created you from dust, then from a sperm-drop, then from a clinging clot; then He brings you out as a child; then [He develops you] that you reach your [time of] maturity, then [further] that you become elders. And among you is he who is taken in death before [that], so that you reach a specified term;1 and perhaps you will use reason.
40:68
هُوَ
He
(is) the One Who
يُحۡىِۦ
gives life
وَيُمِيتُۖ
and causes death
فَإِذَا
And when
قَضَىٰٓ
He decrees
أَمۡرًا
a matter
then only
يَقُولُ
He says
لَهُۥ
to it
كُن
Be
and it is
He it is who gives life and causes death; and when He decrees a matter, He but says to it, "Be," and it is.
40:69
أَلَمۡ
Do not
تَرَ
you see
إِلَى
[to]
those who
يُجَـٰ دِلُونَ
dispute
فِىٓ
concerning
ءَايَـٰ تِ
(the) Signs
(of) Allah
أَنّ َىٰ
How
يُصۡرَفُو نَ
٦٩they are turned away
Do you not consider those who dispute concerning the signs of Allāh - how are they averted?
40:70
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
deny
بِٱ لۡكِتَـٰ بِ
the Book
وَبِمَآ
and with what
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
We sent
بِهِۦ
with it
رُسُلَنَاۖ
Our Messengers
فَسَوۡفَ
but soon
يَعۡلَمُو نَ
٧٠they will know
Those who deny the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] and that with which We sent Our messengers - they are going to know,
40:71
إِذِ
When
the iron collars
فِىٓ
(will be) around
أَعۡنَـٰ قِهِمۡ
their necks
وَٱ ل سَّلَـٰ سِلُ
and the chains
يُسۡحَبُو نَ
٧١they will be dragged
When the shackles are around their necks and the chains; they will be dragged
40:72
فِى
In
the boiling water
ثُمّ َ
then
فِى
in
the Fire
يُسۡجَرُو نَ
٧٢they will be burned
In boiling water; then in the Fire they will be filled [with flame].
40:73
ثُمّ َ
Then
قِيلَ
it will be said
لَهُمۡ
to them
أَيۡنَ
Where
مَا
(is) that which
كُنت ُمۡ
you used to
تُشۡرِكُو نَ
٧٣associate
Then it will be said to them, "Where is that which you used to associate [with Him in worship]
40:74
مِن
Other than
Other than
Allah
قَالُواۡ
They will say
ضَلُّواۡ
They have departed
عَنّ َا
from us
بَل
Nay
لَّمۡ
Not
نَكُن
we used to
[we] call
مِن
before
before
شَيۡــًٔاۚ
anything
Thus
يُضِلُّ
Allah lets go astray
Allah lets go astray
the disbelievers
Other than Allāh?" They will say, "They have departed from us; rather, we did not used to invoke previously anything." Thus does Allāh put astray the disbelievers.
40:75
ذٰ ُم
That was
because
كُنت ُمۡ
you used to
تَفۡرَحُونَ
rejoice
فِى
in
the earth
بِغَيۡرِ
without
right
وَبِمَا
and because
كُنت ُمۡ
you used to
تَمۡرَحُو نَ
٧٥be insolent
[The angels will say], "That was because you used to exult upon the earth without right and you used to behave insolently.
40:76
ٱدۡ خُلُوٓ اۡ
Enter
أَبۡ وٰ
(the) gates
جَهَنّ َمَ
(of) Hell
خَـٰ لِدِينَ
(to) abide forever
فِيهَاۖ
in it
فَبِئۡسَ
and wretched is
مَثۡوَى
(the) abode
(of) the arrogant
Enter the gates of Hell to abide eternally therein, and wretched is the residence of the arrogant."
40:77
فَٱ صۡبِرۡ
So be patient
إِنّ َ
indeed
وَعۡدَ
(the) Promise
(of) Allah
حَۚقٌّ
(is) true
And whether
نُرِيَنّ َكَ
We show you
بَعۡضَ
some
(of) what
نَعِدُهُمۡ
We have promised them
أَوۡ
or
نَتَوَفَّيَنّ َكَ
We cause you to die
فَإِلَيۡنَا
then to Us
يُرۡجَعُو نَ
٧٧they will be returned
So be patient, [O Muḥammad]; indeed, the promise of Allāh is truth. And whether We show you some of what We have promised them or We take you in death, it is to Us they will be returned.
40:78
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
We have sent
رُسُلاً
Messengers
before you
before you
مِنۡهُم
Among them
(are) who
We have related
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
وَمِنۡهُم
and among them
(are) who
not
نَقۡ صُصۡ
We have related
عَلَيۡكَۗ
to you
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
لِرَسُولٍ
for any Messenger
أَن
that
he brings
بِـَٔـايَةٍ
a Sign
إِلَّا
except
بِإِذۡنِ
by (the) permission
(of) Allah
فَإِذَا
So when
جَا ٓءَ
comes
أَمۡرُ
(the) Command
(of) Allah
قُضِىَ
it will be decided
بِٱ لۡحَقِّ
in truth
وَخَسِرَ
and will lose
هُنَالِكَ
there
the falsifiers
And We have already sent messengers before you. Among them are those [whose stories] We have related to you, and among them are those [whose stories] We have not related to you. And it was not for any messenger to bring a sign [or verse] except by permission of Allāh. So when the command of Allāh comes, it will be concluded [i.e., judged] in truth, and the falsifiers will thereupon lose [all].
40:79
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
(is) the One Who
جَعَلَ
made
لَكُمُ
for you
the cattle
لِتَرۡكَبُواۡ
that you may ride
مِنۡهَا
some of them
وَمِنۡهَا
and some of them
تَأۡكُلُو نَ
٧٩you eat
It is Allāh who made for you the grazing animals upon which you ride, and some of them you eat.
40:80
وَلَكُمۡ
And for you
فِيهَا
in them
مَنَـٰ فِعُ
(are) benefits
وَلِتَبۡ لُغُواۡ
and that you may reach
عَلَيۡهَا
through them
حَاجَةً
a need
(that is) in
صُدُورِكُمۡ
your breasts
وَعَلَيۡهَا
and upon them
وَعَلَى
and upon
the ships
تُحۡمَلُو نَ
٨٠you are carried
And for you therein are [other] benefits and that you may realize upon them a need which is in your breasts;1 and upon them and upon ships you are carried.
40:81
وَيُرِيكُمۡ
And He shows you
ءَايَـٰ تِهِۦ
His Signs
فَأَىَّ
Then which
ءَايَـٰ تِ
(of the) Signs
(of) Allah
تُنك ِرُو نَ
٨١will you deny
And He shows you His signs. So which of the signs of Allāh do you deny?
40:82
أَفَلَمۡ
Do they not
يَسِيرُواۡ
travel
فِى
through
the land
فَيَنظ ُرُواۡ
and see
كَيۡفَ
how
كَانَ
was
عَـٰ قِبَةُ
(the) end
(of) those who
مِن
(were) before them
(were) before them
كَانُوٓ اۡ
They were
أَكۡثَرَ
more numerous
مِنۡهُمۡ
than them
وَأَشَدَّ
and mightier
قُوَّةً
(in) strength
and impressions
in
the land
فَمَآ
but not
أَغۡنَىٰ
availed
عَنۡهُم
them
what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡسِبُو نَ
٨٢earn
Have they not traveled through the land and observed how was the end of those before them? They were more numerous than themselves and greater in strength and in impression on the land, but they were not availed by what they used to earn.
40:83
فَلَمّ َا
Then when
جَا ٓءَتۡهُمۡ
came to them
رُسُلُهُم
their Messengers
with clear proofs
فَرِحُواۡ
they rejoiced
بِمَا
in what
عِند َهُم
they had
of
the knowledge
وَحَاقَ
and enveloped
بِهِم
them
what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
بِهِۦ
[at it]
يَسۡتَهۡزِءُو نَ
٨٣mock
And when their messengers came to them with clear proofs, they [merely] rejoiced in what they had of knowledge, but they were enveloped by what they used to ridicule.
40:84
فَلَمّ َا
So when
رَأَوۡاۡ
they saw
بَأۡسَنَا
Our punishment
قَالُوٓ اۡ
they said
ءَامَنّ َا
We believe
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَحۡدَهُۥ
Alone
وَكَفَرۡنَا
and we disbelieve
بِمَا
in what
كُنّ َا
we used to
بِهِۦ
with Him
مُشۡرِكِي نَ
٨٤associate
And when they saw Our punishment, they said, "We believe in Allāh alone and disbelieve in that which we used to associate with Him."
40:85
فَلَمۡ
But did not
يَكُ
But did not
يَنف َعُهُمۡ
benefit them
إِيمَـٰ نُهُمۡ
their faith
لَمّ َا
when
رَأَوۡاۡ
they saw
بَأۡسَنَاۖ
Our punishment
سُنّ َتَ
(Such is the) Way
(of) Allah
which
قَدۡ
(has) indeed
خَلَتۡ
preceded
فِى
among
عِبَادِهِۖۦ
His slaves
وَخَسِرَ
And are lost
هُنَالِكَ
there
the disbelievers
But never did their faith benefit them once they saw Our punishment. [It is] the established way of Allāh which has preceded among His servants. And the disbelievers thereupon lost [all].