Back to Surahsٱ ل رُّو مُ٢ٱ لۡأَرۡضِم ِّنۢ ب َعۡدِٱ لۡأَمۡرُق َبۡ لُب َعۡدُۚي َفۡرَحُٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنُو نَ٤ٱ للَّهِۚي َشَا ٓءُۖٱ لۡعَزِيزُٱ ل رَّحِي مُ٥ٱ للَّهِۖٱ للَّهُٱ ل نّ َاسِم ِّنَٱ لۡحَيَو ٰ ةِٱ ل دُّنۡيَاٱ لۡأَخِرَةِم َّاٱ للَّهُٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ م ُّسَمًّىۗ و َإِنّ َم ِّنَٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ لَّذِينَق َبۡ لِهِمۡۚو َأَثَارُواۡ ٱ لۡأَرۡضَب ِٱ لۡبَيِّنَـٰ تِۖٱ للَّهُك َانُوٓ اۡ ٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل سُّو ٓأَىٰٓ ك َذَّبُواۡ ٱ للَّهِٱ لۡخَلۡقَٱ ل سَّاعَةُٱ لۡمُجۡ رِمُو نَ١٢ل َّهُم م ِّن ش ُرَكَا ٓئِهِمۡٱ ل سَّاعَةُي َتَفَرَّقُو نَ١٤ٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل صَّـٰ لِحَـٰ تِي ُحۡبَرُو نَ١٥ٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡأَخِرَةِٱ لۡعَذَابِٱ للَّهِٱ لۡحَمۡدُٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ و َحِينَٱ لۡحَىَّٱ لۡمَيِّتِٱ لۡمَيِّتَٱ لۡحَىِّٱ لۡأَرۡضَم ِّن ت ُرَابٍ ث ُمّ َب َشَرٌ ت َنت َشِرُو نَ٢٠م ِّنۡل ِّتَسۡكُنُوٓ اۡ م َّوَدَّةً و َرَحۡمَةًۚل ِّقَوۡمٍ ي َتَفَكَّرُو نَ٢١ٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ل ِّلۡعَـٰ لِمِي نَ٢٢ب ِٱ لَّيۡلِم ِّن ف َضۡلِهِۦٓۚ ل ِّقَوۡمٍ ي َسۡمَعُو نَ٢٣ٱ لۡبَرۡقَو َطَمَعًا و َيُنَزِّلُٱ ل سَّمَا ٓءِف َيُحۡىِۦ ٱ لۡأَرۡضَل ِّقَوۡمٍ ي َعۡقِلُو نَ٢٤ت َقُومَٱ ل سَّمَا ٓءُم ِّنَٱ لۡأَرۡضِف ِىٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ل َّهُۥ ٱ لَّذِىٱ لۡخَلۡقَٱ لۡمَثَلُٱ لۡأَعۡلَىٰٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ٱ لۡعَزِيزُٱ لۡحَكِي مُ٢٧م َّثَلاً م ِّنۡم ِّن م َّام ِّن ش ُرَكَا ٓءَت َخَافُونَهُمۡٱ لۡأَيَـٰ تِي َعۡقِلُو نَ٢٨ٱ تَّبَعَٱ لَّذِينَب ِغَيۡرِف َمَن ي َهۡدِىٱ للَّهُۖم ِّن ن َّـٰ صِرِي نَ٢٩ف ِطۡ رَتَٱ للَّهِٱ لَّتِىٱ ل نّ َاسَٱ للَّهِۚٱ ل دِّينُٱ لۡقَيِّمُٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ ل صَّلَو ٰ ةَٱ لۡمُشۡرِكِي نَ٣١ٱ لَّذِينَك ُلُّب ِمَاٱ ل نّ َاسَد َعَوۡاۡ م ُّنِيبِينَم ِّنۡهُم ِّنۡهُم ب ِرَبِّهِمۡف َهُوَٱ ل نّ َاسَف َرِحُواۡ ت ُصِبۡ هُمۡب ِمَاٱ للَّهَٱ ل رِّزۡقَي َشَا ٓءُل ِّقَوۡمٍ ي ُؤۡمِنُو نَ٣٧ٱ لۡقُرۡبَىٰٱ ل سَّبِيلِۚل ِّلَّذِينَٱ للَّهِۖٱ لۡمُفۡلِحُو نَ٣٨م ِّن ر ِّبًا ل ِّيَرۡبُوَاۡ ٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ للَّهِۖم ِّن ز َكَو ٰ ةٍ ت ُرِيدُونَٱ للَّهِٱ لۡمُضۡعِفُو نَ٣٩ٱ لَّذِىش ُرَكَا ٓئِكُم م َّن ي َفۡعَلُذ ٰ ُم م ِّن ش َىۡءٍۚ س ُبۡ حَـٰ نَهُۥ ٱ لۡفَسَادُٱ لۡبَرِّٱ ل نّ َاسِب َعۡضَٱ لَّذِىٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ لَّذِينَق َبۡ لُۚم ُّشۡرِكِي نَ٤٢ٱ لۡقَيِّمِق َبۡ لِي َأۡتِىَل َّاٱ للَّهِۖي َصَّدَّعُو نَ٤٣ك َفَرَف َلِأَنف ُسِهِمۡٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل صَّـٰ لِحَـٰ تِف َضۡلِهِۦٓۚ ٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرِي نَ٤٥ي ُرۡسِلَٱ ل رِّيَاحَو َلِيُذِيقَكُم م ِّن ر َّحۡمَتِهِۦ ٱ لۡفُلۡكُف َضۡلِهِۦ ق َبۡ لِكَب ِٱ لۡبَيِّنَـٰ تِٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِي نَ٤٧ٱ لَّذِىٱ ل رِّيَـٰ حَف َيَبۡ سُطُهُۥ ٱ ل سَّمَا ٓءِف َتَرَىٱ لۡوَدۡ قَي َشَا ٓءُك َانُواۡ ق َبۡ لِي ُنَزَّلَم ِّن ق َبۡ لِهِۦ ٱ للَّهِٱ لۡأَرۡضَٱ لۡمَوۡتَىٰۖق َدِي رٌ٥٠ف َرَأَوۡهُل َّظَلُّواۡ ب َعۡدِهِۦ ٱ لۡمَوۡتَىٰٱ ل صُّمّ َٱ ل دُّعَا ٓءَٱ لۡعُمۡىِض َلَـٰ لَتِهِمۡۖت ُسۡمِعُي ُؤۡمِنُم ُّسۡلِمُو نَ٥٣ٱ لَّذِىم ِّن ض َعۡفٍ ث ُمّ َب َعۡدِق ُوَّةً ث ُمّ َب َعۡدِض َعۡفًا و َشَيۡبَةًۚ ي َخۡلُقُٱ لۡعَلِيمُٱ لۡقَدِي رُ٥٤ٱ ل سَّاعَةُٱ لۡمُجۡ رِمُونَك َذٰ ٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡعِلۡمَٱ للَّهِٱ لۡبَعۡثِۖٱ لۡبَعۡثِل َّاٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡقُرۡءَانِك ُلِّو َلَئِن ج ِئۡتَهُم ب ِـَٔـايَةٍ ل َّيَقُولَنّ َٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهُٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهِو َلَاٱ لَّذِينَ
الروم
Ar-Rum
The Romans60 Verses7 Hadithsmakkah
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
✦
30:1
الٓ مٓ
١Alif Lam Meem
Alif, Lām, Meem.1
30:2
غُلِبَتِ
Have been defeated
the Romans
The Byzantines have been defeated1
30:3
فِىٓ
In
أَدۡ نَى
(the) nearest
land
وَهُم
But they
after
after
غَلَبِهِمۡ
their defeat
سَيَغۡلِبُو نَ
٣will overcome
In the nearest land.1 But they, after their defeat, will overcome
30:4
فِى
Within
بِضۡعِ
a few
سِنِينَۗ
years
لِلَّهِ
For Allah
(is) the command
مِن
before
before
وَمِنۢ
and after
and after
وَيَوۡمَئِذٍ
And that day
will rejoice
the believers
Within three to nine years. To Allāh belongs the command [i.e., decree] before and after. And that day the believers will rejoice
30:5
بِنَصۡرِ
With (the) help
(of) Allah
يَنص ُرُ
He helps
مَن
whom
He wills
وَهُوَ
And He
(is) the All-Mighty
the Most Merciful
In the victory of Allāh.1 He gives victory to whom He wills, and He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
30:6
وَعۡدَ
(It is the) Promise
(of) Allah
لَا
(Does) not
يُخۡلِفُ
fail
Allah
وَعۡدَهُۥ
(in) His promise
وَلَـٰ كِنّ َ
but
أَكۡثَرَ
most (of)
[the] people
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُو نَ
٦know
[It is] the promise of Allāh. Allāh does not fail in His promise, but most of the people do not know.
30:7
يَعۡلَمُونَ
They know
ظَـٰ هِرًا
(the) apparent
of
the life
(of) the world
وَهُمۡ
but they
عَنِ
about
the Hereafter
هُمۡ
[they]
غَـٰ فِلُو نَ
٧(are) heedless
They know what is apparent of the worldly life, but they, of the Hereafter, are unaware.
30:8
أَوَلَمۡ
Do not
يَتَفَكَّرُواۡ
they ponder
فِىٓ
within
أَنف ُسِهِمۗ
themselves
Not
خَلَقَ
Allah (has) created
Allah (has) created
the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضَ
and the earth
وَمَا
and what
بَيۡنَهُمَآ
(is) between them
إِلَّا
except
بِٱ لۡحَقِّ
in truth
وَأَجَلٍ
and (for) a term
appointed
And indeed
كَثِيرًا
many
of
the people
بِلِقَآىِٕ
in (the) meeting
رَبِّهِمۡ
(with) their Lord
لَكَـٰ فِرُو نَ
٨surely (are) disbelievers
Do they not contemplate within themselves?1 Allāh has not created the heavens and the earth and what is between them except in truth and for a specified term. And indeed, many of the people, in the meeting with their Lord, are disbelievers.
30:9
أَوَلَمۡ
Have not
يَسِيرُواۡ
they traveled
فِى
in
the earth
فَيَنظ ُرُواۡ
and observed
كَيۡفَ
how
كَانَ
was
عَـٰ قِبَةُ
(the) end
(of) those
مِن
before them
before them
كَانُوٓ اۡ
They were
أَشَدَّ
mightier
مِنۡهُمۡ
than them
قُوَّةً
(in) strength
and they dug
the earth
وَعَمَرُوهَآ
and built (on) it
أَكۡثَرَ
more
مِمّ َا
than what
عَمَرُوهَا
they have built (on) it
وَجَا ٓءَتۡهُمۡ
And came (to) them
رُسُلُهُم
their Messengers
with clear proofs
فَمَا
So not
كَانَ
was
Allah
لِيَظۡلِمَهُمۡ
to wrong them
وَلَـٰ كِن
but
they were
أَنف ُسَهُمۡ
themselves
يَظۡلِمُو نَ
٩(doing) wrong
Have they not traveled through the earth and observed how was the end of those before them? They were greater than them in power, and they plowed [or excavated] the earth and built it up more than they [i.e., the Makkans] have built it up, and their messengers came to them with clear evidences. And Allāh would not ever have wronged them, but they were wronging themselves.
30:10
ثُمّ َ
Then
كَانَ
was
عَـٰ قِبَةَ
(the) end
(of) those who
أَسَـٰٓـ ــُٔواۡ
did evil
the evil
أَن
because
they denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰ تِ
(the) Signs
(of) Allah
وَكَانُواۡ
and were
بِهَا
of them
يَسۡتَهۡزِءُو نَ
١٠making mockery
Then the end of those who did evil was the worst [consequence] because they denied the signs of Allāh and used to ridicule them.
30:11
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يَبۡ دَؤُاۡ
originates
the creation
ثُمّ َ
then
يُعِيدُهُۥ
He repeats it
ثُمّ َ
then
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
تُرۡجَعُو نَ
١١you will be returned
Allāh begins creation; then He will repeat it; then to Him you will be returned.
30:12
وَيَوۡمَ
And (the) Day
تَقُومُ
will (be) established
the Hour
يُبۡ لِسُ
will (be in) despair
the criminals
And the Day the Hour appears the criminals will be in despair.
30:13
وَلَمۡ
And not
يَكُن
will be
for them
among
theirs partners
شُفَعَـٰٓ ؤُاۡ
any intercessors
وَكَانُواۡ
and they will be
بِشُرَكَا ٓئِهِمۡ
in their partners
كَـٰ فِرِي نَ
١٣disbelievers
And there will not be for them among their [alleged] partners any intercessors, and they will [then] be disbelievers in their partners.
30:14
وَيَوۡمَ
And (the) Day
تَقُومُ
will (be) established
the Hour
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
that Day
they will become separated
And the Day the Hour appears - that Day they will become separated.
30:15
فَأَمّ َا
Then as for
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and did
righteous deeds
فَهُمۡ
so they
فِى
in
رَوۡضَةٍ
a Garden
will be delighted
And as for those who had believed and done righteous deeds, they will be in a garden [of Paradise], delighted.
30:16
وَأَمّ َا
But as for
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
وَكَذَّبُواۡ
and denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰ تِنَا
Our Signs
وَلِقَآىِٕ
and (the) meeting
(of) the Hereafter
فَأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
then those
فِى
in
the punishment
مُحۡضَرُو نَ
١٦(will be) brought forth
But as for those who disbelieved and denied Our verses and the meeting of the Hereafter, those will be brought into the punishment [to remain].
30:17
فَسُبۡ حَـٰ نَ
So glory be to
Allah
حِينَ
when
تُمۡسُونَ
you reach the evening
وَحِينَ
and when
تُصۡبِحُو نَ
١٧you reach the morning
So exalted is Allāh when you reach the evening and when you reach the morning.
30:18
وَلَهُ
And for Him
(are) all praises
فِى
in
the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَعَشِيًّا
and (at) night
and when
تُظۡهِرُو نَ
١٨you are at noon
And to Him is [due all] praise throughout the heavens and the earth. And [exalted is He] at night and when you are at noon.
30:19
يُخۡرِجُ
He brings forth
the living
مِنَ
from
the dead
وَيُخۡرِجُ
and He brings forth
the dead
مِنَ
from
the living
وَيُحۡىِ
and He gives life
(to) the earth
بَعۡدَ
after
مَوۡتِهَاۚ
its death
وَكَذٰ
and thus
تُخۡرَجُو نَ
١٩you will be brought forth
He brings the living out of the dead and brings the dead out of the living and brings to life the earth after its lifelessness. And thus will you be brought out.1
30:20
وَمِنۡ
And among
ءَايَـٰ تِهِۦٓ
His Signs
أَنۡ
(is) that
خَلَقَكُم
He created you
from
dust
then
إِذَآ
behold
أَنت ُم
You
(are) human beings
dispersing
And of His signs is that He created you from dust; then, suddenly you were human beings dispersing [throughout the earth].
30:21
وَمِنۡ
And among
ءَايَـٰ تِهِۦٓ
His Signs
أَنۡ
(is) that
خَلَقَ
He created
لَكُم
for you
from
أَنف ُسِكُمۡ
yourselves
أَزۡوٰ جًا
mates
that you may find tranquility
إِلَيۡهَا
in them
وَجَعَلَ
and He placed
بَيۡنَكُم
between you
love
and mercy
إِنّ َ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰ
that
لَأَيَـٰ تٍ
surely (are) Signs
for a people
who reflect
And of His signs is that He created for you from yourselves mates that you may find tranquility in them; and He placed between you affection and mercy. Indeed in that are signs for a people who give thought.
30:22
وَمِنۡ
And among
ءَايَـٰ تِهِۦ
His Signs
خَلۡقُ
(is the) creation
(of) the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَٱ خۡتِلَـٰ فُ
and the diversity
أَلۡسِنَتِكُمۡ
(of) your languages
وَأَلۡوٰ
and your colors
إِنّ َ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰ
that
لَأَيَـٰ تٍ
surely (are) Signs
for those of knowledge
And of His signs is the creation of the heavens and the earth and the diversity of your languages and your colors. Indeed in that are signs for those of knowledge.
30:23
وَمِنۡ
And among
ءَايَـٰ تِهِۦ
His Signs
مَنَامُكُم
(is) your sleep
by night
وَٱ ل نّ َهَارِ
and the day
وَٱ بۡ تِغَا ٓؤُكُم
[and] your seeking
of
His Bounty
إِنّ َ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰ
that
لَأَيَـٰ تٍ
surely (are) Signs
for a people
who listen
And of His signs is your sleep by night and day and your seeking of His bounty. Indeed in that are signs for a people who listen.
30:24
وَمِنۡ
And among
ءَايَـٰ تِهِۦ
His Signs
يُرِيكُمُ
He shows you
the lightning
خَوۡفًا
(causing) fear
and hope
and He sends down
مِنَ
from
the sky
مَا ٓءً
water
and gives life
بِهِ
therewith
(to) the earth
بَعۡدَ
after
مَوۡتِهَآۚ
its death
إِنّ َ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰ
that
لَأَيَـٰ تٍ
surely (are) Signs
for a people
who use intellect
And of His signs is [that] He shows you the lightning [causing] fear and aspiration, and He sends down rain from the sky by which He brings to life the earth after its lifelessness. Indeed in that are signs for a people who use reason.
30:25
وَمِنۡ
And among
ءَايَـٰ تِهِۦٓ
His Signs
أَن
(is) that
stands
the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضُ
and the earth
بِأَمۡرِهِۦ ۚ
by His Command
ثُمّ َ
Then
إِذَا
when
دَعَاكُمۡ
He calls you
دَعۡوَةً
(with) a call
from
the earth
إِذَآ
behold
أَنت ُمۡ
You
تَخۡرُجُو نَ
٢٥will come forth
And of His signs is that the heaven and earth stand [i.e., remain] by His command. Then when He calls you with a [single] call from the earth, immediately you will come forth.
30:26
وَلَهُۥ
And to Him (belongs)
مَن
whoever
(is) in
the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِۖ
and the earth
كُلٌّ
All
to Him
قَـٰ نِتُو نَ
٢٦(are) obedient
And to Him belongs whoever is in the heavens and earth. All are to Him devoutly obedient.
30:27
وَهُوَ
And He
(is) the One Who
يَبۡ دَؤُاۡ
originates
the creation
ثُمّ َ
then
يُعِيدُهُۥ
repeats it
وَهُوَ
and it
أَهۡوَنُ
(is) easier
عَلَيۡهِۚ
for Him
وَلَهُ
And for Him
(is) the description
the highest
فِى
in
the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِۚ
and the earth
وَهُوَ
And He
(is) the All-Mighty
the All-Wise
And it is He who begins creation; then He repeats it, and that is [even] easier for Him. To Him belongs the highest description [i.e., attribute] in the heavens and earth. And He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
30:28
ضَرَبَ
He sets forth
لَكُم
to you
an example
from
أَنف ُسِكُمۡۖ
yourselves
هَل
Is
لَّكُم
for you
among
what
مَلَكَتۡ
possess
أَيۡمَـٰ نُكُم
your right hands
any
partners
فِى
in
مَا
what
رَزَقۡ نَـٰ كُمۡ
We have provided you
فَأَنت ُمۡ
so you
فِيهِ
in it
سَوَا ٓءٌ
(are) equal
you fear them
كَخِيفَتِكُمۡ
as you fear
أَنف ُسَكُمۡۚ
yourselves
كَذٰ
Thus
نُفَصِّلُ
We explain
the Verses
لِقَوۡمٍ
for a people
(who) use reason
He presents to you an example from yourselves. Do you have among those whom your right hands possess [i.e., slaves] any partners in what We have provided for you so that you are equal therein [and] would fear them as your fear of one another [within a partnership]?1 Thus do We detail the verses for a people who use reason.
30:29
بَلِ
Nay
follow
those who
ظَلَمُوٓ اۡ
do wrong
أَهۡوَا ٓءَهُم
their desires
without
عِلۡمٍۖ
knowledge
Then who
(can) guide
مَنۡ
(one) whom
أَضَلَّ
Allah has let go astray
Allah has let go astray
وَمَا
And not
لَهُم
for them
any
helpers
But those who wrong follow their [own] desires without knowledge. Then who can guide one whom Allāh has sent astray? And for them there are no helpers.
30:30
فَأَقِمۡ
So set
وَجۡ هَكَ
your face
لِلدِّينِ
to the religion
حَنِيفًاۚ
upright
Nature
(made by) Allah
(upon) which
فَطَرَ
He has created
mankind
عَلَيۡهَاۚ
[on it]
لَا
No
تَبۡ دِيلَ
change
لِخَلۡقِ
(should there be) in the creation
(of) Allah
ذٰ
That
(is) the religion
the correct
وَلَـٰ كِنّ َ
but
أَكۡثَرَ
most
men
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُو نَ
٣٠know
So direct your face [i.e., self] toward the religion, inclining to truth. [Adhere to] the fiṭrah1 of Allāh upon which He has created [all] people. No change should there be in the creation of Allāh.2 That is the correct religion, but most of the people do not know.
30:31
۞مُنِيبِينَ
Turning
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
وَٱ تَّقُوهُ
and fear Him
وَأَقِيمُواۡ
and establish
the prayer
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَكُونُواۡ
be
مِنَ
of
the polytheists
[Adhere to it], turning in repentance to Him, and fear Him and establish prayer and do not be of those who associate others with Allāh
30:32
مِنَ
Of
those who
فَرَّقُواۡ
divide
دِينَهُمۡ
their religion
وَكَانُواۡ
and become
شِيَعًاۖ
sects
each
حِزۡبِۭ
party
in what
لَدَيۡهِمۡ
they have
فَرِحُو نَ
٣٢rejoicing
[Or] of those who have divided their religion and become sects, every faction rejoicing in what it has.1
30:33
وَإِذَا
And when
مَسَّ
touches
people
ضُرٌّ
hardship
they call
رَبَّهُم
their Lord
turning
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
ثُمّ َ
Then
إِذَآ
when
أَذَاقَهُم
He causes them to taste
from Him
رَحۡمَةً
Mercy
إِذَا
behold
فَرِيقٌ
A party
of them
with their Lord
يُشۡرِكُو نَ
٣٣associate partners
And when adversity touches the people, they call upon their Lord, turning in repentance to Him. Then when He lets them taste mercy from Him, at once a party of them associate others with their Lord,
30:34
لِيَكۡفُرُواۡ
So as to deny
بِمَآ
[in] what
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰ هُمۡۚ
We have granted them
فَتَمَتَّعُواۡ
Then enjoy
فَسَوۡفَ
but soon
تَعۡلَمُو نَ
٣٤you will know
So that they will deny what We have granted them.1 Then enjoy yourselves, for you are going to know.
30:35
أَمۡ
Or
أَنز َلۡنَا
have We sent
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
سُلۡطَـٰ نًا
an authority
and it
يَتَكَلَّمُ
speaks
بِمَا
of what
كَانُواۡ
they were
بِهِۦ
with Him
يُشۡرِكُو نَ
٣٥associating
Or have We sent down to them an authority [i.e., a proof or scripture], and it speaks of what they have been associating with Him?
30:36
وَإِذَآ
And when
أَذَقۡ نَا
We cause people to taste
We cause people to taste
رَحۡمَةً
mercy
they rejoice
بِهَاۖ
therein
وَإِن
But if
afflicts them
سَيِّئَةُۢ
an evil
for what
قَدَّمَتۡ
have sent forth
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
their hands
إِذَا
behold
هُمۡ
They
يَقۡ نَطُو نَ
٣٦despair
And when We let the people taste mercy, they rejoice therein, but if evil afflicts them for what their hands have put forth, immediately they despair.
30:37
أَوَلَمۡ
Do not
يَرَوۡاۡ
they see
أَنّ َ
that
Allah
يَبۡ سُطُ
extends
the provision
لِمَن
for whom
He wills
وَيَقۡ دِرُۚ
and straitens (it)
إِنّ َ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰ
that
لَأَيَـٰ تٍ
surely (are) Signs
for a people
who believe
Do they not see that Allāh extends provision for whom He wills and restricts [it]? Indeed in that are signs for a people who believe.
30:38
فَـَٔـاتِ
So give
ذَا
the relative
the relative
حَقَّهُۥ
his right
وَٱ لۡمِسۡكِينَ
and the poor
وَٱ بۡ نَ
and the wayfarer
and the wayfarer
ذٰ
That
خَيۡرٌ
(is) best
for those who
يُرِيدُونَ
desire
وَجۡ هَ
(the) Countenance
(of) Allah
وَأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
they
(are) the successful ones
So give the relative his right, as well as the needy and the traveler. That is best for those who desire the face [i.e., approval] of Allāh, and it is they who will be the successful.
30:39
وَمَآ
And what
ءَاتَيۡتُم
you give
for
usury
to increase
فِىٓ
in
أَمۡوٰ
(the) wealth
(of) people
فَلَا
not
يَرۡبُواۡ
(will) increase
عِند َ
with
Allah
وَمَآ
But what
ءَاتَيۡتُم
you give
of
zakah
desiring
وَجۡ هَ
(the) Countenance
(of) Allah
فَأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they]
(will) get manifold
And whatever you give for interest [i.e., advantage] to increase within the wealth of people1 will not increase with Allāh. But what you give in zakāh,2 desiring the face [i.e., approval] of Allāh - those are the multipliers.3
30:40
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
(is) the One Who
خَلَقَكُمۡ
created you
ثُمّ َ
then
رَزَقَكُمۡ
He provided (for) you
ثُمّ َ
then
يُمِيتُكُمۡ
He will cause you to die
ثُمّ َ
then
يُحۡيِيكُمۡۖ
He will give you life
هَلۡ
Is (there)
مِن
any
(of) your partners
who
does
مِن
of
that
any
thing
Glory be to Him
وَتَعَـٰ لَىٰ
and exalted is He
عَمّ َا
above what
يُشۡرِكُو نَ
٤٠they associate
Allāh is the one who created you, then provided for you, then will cause you to die, and then will give you life. Are there any of your "partners" who does anything of that? Exalted is He and high above what they associate with Him.
30:41
ظَهَرَ
Has appeared
the corruption
فِى
in
the land
وَٱ لۡبَحۡرِ
and the sea
بِمَا
for what
كَسَبَتۡ
have earned
أَيۡدِى
(the) hands
(of) people
لِيُذِيقَهُم
so that He may let them taste
a part
(of) that which
عَمِلُواۡ
they have done
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَرۡجِعُو نَ
٤١return
Corruption has appeared throughout the land and sea by [reason of] what the hands of people have earned so He [i.e., Allāh] may let them taste part of [the consequence of] what they have done that perhaps they will return [to righteousness].
30:42
قُلۡ
Say
سِيرُواۡ
Travel
فِى
in
the earth
فَٱ نظ ُرُواۡ
and see
كَيۡفَ
how
كَانَ
was
عَـٰ قِبَةُ
(the) end
(of) those who
مِن
(were) before
(were) before
كَانَ
Most of them were
أَكۡثَرُهُم
Most of them were
polytheists
Say, [O Muḥammad], "Travel through the land and observe how was the end of those before. Most of them were associators [of others with Allāh].
30:43
فَأَقِمۡ
So set
وَجۡ هَكَ
your face
لِلدِّينِ
to the religion
right
مِن
before
before
أَن
[that]
comes
يَوۡمٌ
a Day
not
مَرَدَّ
(can be) averted
لَهُۥ
[it]
مِنَ
from
Allah
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
That Day
they will be divided
So direct your face [i.e., self] toward the correct religion before a Day comes from Allāh of which there is no repelling. That Day, they will be divided.1
30:44
مَن
Whoever
disbelieves
فَعَلَيۡهِ
then against him
كُفۡرُهُۥ ۖ
(is) his disbelief
وَمَنۡ
And whoever
عَمِلَ
does
صَـٰ لِحًا
righteousness
then for themselves
يَمۡهَدُو نَ
٤٤they are preparing
Whoever disbelieves - upon him is [the consequence of] his disbelief. And whoever does righteousness - they are for themselves preparing,
30:45
لِيَجۡ زِىَ
That He may reward
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and do
righteous deeds
مِن
(out) of
His Bounty
إِنّ َهُۥ
Indeed, He
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
like
the disbelievers
That He may reward those who have believed and done righteous deeds out of His bounty. Indeed, He does not like the disbelievers.
30:46
وَمِنۡ
And among
ءَايَـٰ تِهِۦٓ
His Signs
أَن
(is) that
He sends
the winds
مُبَشِّرٰ تٍ
(as) bearers of glad tidings
and to let you taste
of
His Mercy
وَلِتَجۡ رِىَ
and that may sail
the ships
بِأَمۡرِهِۦ
at His Command
وَلِتَبۡ تَغُواۡ
and that you may seek
مِن
of
His Bounty
وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ
and that you may
تَشۡكُرُو نَ
٤٦be grateful
And of His signs is that He sends the winds as bringers of good tidings and to let you taste His mercy [i.e., rain] and so the ships may sail at His command and so you may seek of His bounty, and perhaps you will be grateful.
30:47
وَلَقَدۡ
And verily
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
We sent
مِن
before you
before you
رُسُلاً
Messengers
إِلَىٰ
to
قَوۡمِهِمۡ
their people
فَجَا ٓءُوهُم
and they came to them
with clear proofs
فَٱ نت َقَمۡنَا
then We took retribution
مِنَ
from
those who
أَجۡ رَمُواۡۖ
committed crimes
وَكَانَ
And it was
حَقًّا
incumbent
عَلَيۡنَا
upon Us
نَصۡرُ
(to) help
the believers
And We have already sent messengers before you to their peoples, and they came to them with clear evidences; then We took retribution from those who committed crimes, and incumbent upon Us was support1 of the believers.
30:48
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
(is) the One Who
يُرۡسِلُ
sends
the winds
فَتُثِيرُ
so they raise
سَحَابًا
(the) clouds
then He spreads them
فِى
in
the sky
كَيۡفَ
how
يَشَا ٓءُ
He wills
وَيَجۡ عَلُهُۥ
and He makes them
كِسَفًا
fragments
so you see
the rain
يَخۡرُجُ
coming forth
مِنۡ
from
خِلَـٰ لِهِۦ ۖ
their midst
فَإِذَآ
Then when
أَصَابَ
He causes it to fall on
بِهِۦ
He causes it to fall on
مَن
whom
He wills
مِنۡ
of
عِبَادِهِۦٓ
His slaves
إِذَا
behold
هُمۡ
They
يَسۡتَبۡ شِرُو نَ
٤٨rejoice
It is Allāh who sends the winds, and they stir the clouds and spread them in the sky however He wills, and He makes them fragments so you see the rain emerge from within them. And when He causes it to fall upon whom He wills of His servants, immediately they rejoice
30:49
وَإِن
And certainly
they were
مِن
before
before
أَن
[that]
it was sent down
عَلَيۡهِم
upon them
[before it]
[before it]
لَمُبۡ لِسِي نَ
٤٩surely in despair
Although they were, before it was sent down upon them - before that, in despair.
30:50
فَٱ نظ ُرۡ
So look
إِلَىٰٓ
at
ءَاثَـٰ رِ
(the) effects
رَحۡمَتِ
(of the) Mercy
(of) Allah
كَيۡفَ
how
يُحۡىِ
He gives life
(to) the earth
بَعۡدَ
after
مَوۡتِهَآۚ
its death
إِنّ َ
Indeed
ذٰ
that
لَمُحۡىِ
surely He (will) give life
(to) the dead
وَهُوَ
And He
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
All-Powerful
So observe the effects of the mercy of Allāh - how He gives life to the earth after its lifelessness. Indeed, that [same one] will give life to the dead, and He is over all things competent.
30:51
وَلَئِنۡ
But if
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
We sent
رِيحًا
a wind
and they see it
مُصۡفَرًّا
turn yellow
certainly they continue
مِنۢ
after it
after it
يَكۡفُرُو نَ
٥١(in) disbelief
But if We should send a [bad] wind and they saw [their crops] turned yellow, they would remain thereafter disbelievers.1
30:52
فَإِنّ َكَ
So indeed, you
لَا
(can) not
تُسۡمِعُ
make the dead hear
make the dead hear
وَلَا
and not
تُسۡمِعُ
make the deaf hear
make the deaf hear
the call
إِذَا
when
وَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn
مُدۡ بِرِي نَ
٥٢retreating
So indeed, you will not make the dead hear, nor will you make the deaf hear the call when they turn their backs, retreating.
30:53
وَمَآ
And not
أَنت َ
you
بِهَـٰ دِ
can guide
the blind
عَن
from
their error
إِن
Not
you can make hear
إِلَّا
except
مَن
(those) who
believe
بِـَٔـايَـٰ تِنَا
in Our Verses
فَهُم
so they
surrender
And you cannot guide the blind away from their error. You will only make hear those who believe in Our verses so they are Muslims [in submission to Allāh].
30:54
۞ٱللَّهُ
Allah
(is) the One Who
خَلَقَكُم
created you
from
weakness
then
جَعَلَ
made
مِنۢ
after
after
ضَعۡفٍ
weakness
strength
then
جَعَلَ
made
مِنۢ
after
after
قُوَّةٍ
strength
weakness
and gray hair
He creates
مَا
what
يَشَا ٓءُۖ
He wills
وَهُوَ
and He
(is) the All-Knower
the All-Powerful
Allāh is the one who created you from weakness, then made after weakness strength, then made after strength weakness and white hair. He creates what He wills, and He is the Knowing, the Competent.
30:55
وَيَوۡمَ
And (the) Day
تَقُومُ
will (be) established
the Hour
يُقۡ سِمُ
will swear
the criminals
مَا
not
لَبِثُواۡ
they remained
غَيۡرَ
but
سَاعَةٍۚ
an hour
Thus
كَانُواۡ
they were
يُؤۡفَكُو نَ
٥٥deluded
And the Day the Hour appears the criminals will swear they had remained but an hour. Thus they were deluded.
30:56
وَقَالَ
But will say
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
the knowledge
وَٱ لۡإِيمَـٰ نَ
and the faith
لَقَدۡ
Verily
لَبِثۡتُمۡ
you remained
فِى
by
كِتَـٰ بِ
(the) Decree
(of) Allah
إِلَىٰ
until
يَوۡمِ
(the) Day
(of) Resurrection
فَهَـٰ ذَا
And this
يَوۡمُ
(is the) Day
(of) the Resurrection
وَلَـٰ كِنّ َكُمۡ
but you
كُنت ُمۡ
were
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُو نَ
٥٦knowing
But those who were given knowledge and faith will say, "You remained the extent of Allāh's decree until the Day of Resurrection, and this is the Day of Resurrection, but you did not used to know."1
30:57
فَيَوۡمَئِذٍ
So that Day
not
يَنف َعُ
will profit
those who
ظَلَمُواۡ
wronged
مَعۡذِرَتُهُمۡ
their excuses
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يُسۡتَعۡتَبُو نَ
٥٧will be allowed to make amends
So that Day, their excuse will not benefit those who wronged, nor will they be asked to appease [Allāh].
30:58
وَلَقَدۡ
And verily
ضَرَبۡ نَا
We (have) set forth
لِلنّ َاسِ
for mankind
فِى
in
هَـٰ ذَا
this
[the] Quran
مِن
of
every
مَثَلٍۚ
example
But if
you bring them
a sign
surely will say
those who
كَفَرُوٓ اۡ
disbelieve
إِنۡ
Not
أَنت ُمۡ
you
إِلَّا
(are) except
مُبۡ طِلُو نَ
٥٨falsifiers
And We have certainly presented to the people in this Qur’ān from every [kind of] example. But, [O Muḥammad], if you should bring them a sign, the disbelievers will surely say, "You [believers] are but falsifiers."
30:59
كَذٰ
Thus
يَطۡ بَعُ
Allah seals
Allah seals
عَلَىٰ
[on]
قُلُوبِ
(the) hearts
(of) those who
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُو نَ
٥٩know
Thus does Allāh seal the hearts of those who do not know.1
30:60
فَٱ صۡبِرۡ
So be patient
إِنّ َ
Indeed
وَعۡدَ
(the) Promise
(of) Allah
حَقٌّۖ
(is) true
And (let) not
يَسۡتَخِفَّنّ َكَ
take you in light estimation
those who
لَا
(are) not
يُوقِنُو نَ
٦٠certain in faith
So be patient. Indeed, the promise of Allāh is truth. And let them not disquiet you who are not certain [in faith].