Back to Surahsم ُّبِينًا١ٱ للَّهُذ َنۢب ِكَم ُّسۡتَقِيمًا٢ٱ للَّهُٱ لَّذِىٓ ٱ ل سَّكِينَةَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَم َّعَٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ٱ للَّهُٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَت َجۡ رِىت َحۡتِهَاٱ لۡأَنۡهَـٰ رُٱ للَّهِٱ لۡمُنَـٰ فِقِينَٱ ل ظَّا ٓنّ ِينَٱ ل سَّوۡءِۚٱ ل سَّوۡءِۖٱ للَّهُٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ٱ للَّهُو َمُبَشِّرًا و َنَذِيرًا٨و َأَصِيلاً٩ٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهَٱ للَّهِن َّكَثَٱ للَّهَٱ لۡمُخَلَّفُونَٱ لۡأَعۡرَابِم َّاي َمۡلِكُم ِّنَٱ للَّهِب َلۡٱ للَّهُل َّن ي َنق َلِبَٱ ل رَّسُولُو َزُيِّنَٱ ل سَّوۡءِب ُورًا١٢ل َّمۡب ِٱ للَّهِٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ي َشَا ٓءُي َشَا ٓءُۚٱ للَّهُر َّحِيمًا١٤ٱ لۡمُخَلَّفُونَٱ نط َلَقۡ تُمۡي ُبَدِّلُواۡ ٱ للَّهِۚت َتَّبِعُونَاٱ للَّهُق َبۡ لُۖٱ لۡأَعۡرَابِش َدِيدٍ ت ُقَـٰ تِلُونَهُمۡت ُطِيعُواۡ ٱ للَّهُو َإِن ت َتَوَلَّوۡاۡ م ِّن ق َبۡ لُٱ لۡأَعۡمَىٰو َلَاٱ لۡأَعۡرَجِو َلَاٱ لۡمَرِيضِو َمَن ي ُطِعِٱ للَّهَت َجۡ رِىت َحۡتِهَاٱ لۡأَنۡهَـٰ رُۖي َتَوَلَّٱ للَّهُٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَٱ ل شَّجَرَةِٱ ل سَّكِينَةَق َرِيبًا١٨ي َأۡخُذُونَهَاۗٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهُت َأۡخُذُونَهَاٱ ل نّ َاسِل ِّلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَم ُّسۡتَقِيمًا٢٠ٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهُق َدِيرًا٢١ٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡأَدۡ بَـٰ رَو َلَاٱ للَّهِٱ لَّتِىق َبۡ لُۖت َجِدَٱ للَّهِٱ لَّذِىب ِبَطۡ نِب َعۡدِٱ للَّهُٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡمَسۡجِدِٱ لۡحَرَامِي َبۡ لُغَم ُّؤۡمِنُونَم ُّؤۡمِنَـٰ تٌ ل َّمۡت َطَــُٔوهُمۡم ِّنۡهُم م َّعَرَّةُۢ ب ِغَيۡرِل ِّيُدۡ خِلَٱ للَّهُي َشَا ٓءُۚٱ لَّذِينَٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡحَمِيَّةَٱ لۡجَـٰ هِلِيَّةِٱ للَّهُٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَٱ ل تَّقۡ وَىٰٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهُٱ ل رُّءۡيَاٱ لۡمَسۡجِدَٱ لۡحَرَامَش َا ٓءَٱ للَّهُد ُونِق َرِيبًا٢٧ٱ لَّذِىٓ ٱ لۡحَقِّٱ ل دِّينِر َّسُولُٱ للَّهِۚٱ لۡكُفَّارِس ُجَّدًا ي َبۡ تَغُونَم ِّنَٱ للَّهِس ِيمَاهُمۡم ِّنۡٱ ل سُّجُودِۚٱ ل تَّوۡرَٮٰ ةِۚٱ لۡإِنج ِيلِٱ ل زُّرَّاعَٱ لۡكُفَّارَۗٱ للَّهُٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل صَّـٰ لِحَـٰ تِم َّغۡفِرَةً و َأَجۡ رًا
الفتح
Al-Fath
The Victory29 Verses12 Hadithsmadinah
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
✦
48:1
إِنّ َا
Indeed
فَتَحۡنَا
We have given victory
لَكَ
to you
فَتۡحًا
a victory
clear
Indeed, We have given you, [O Muḥammad], a clear conquest1
48:2
لِّيَغۡفِرَ
That may forgive
لَكَ
for you
Allah
مَا
what
تَقَدَّمَ
preceded
مِن
of
your sins
وَمَا
and what
تَأَخَّرَ
will follow
وَيُتِمّ َ
and complete
نِعۡمَتَهُۥ
His favor
عَلَيۡكَ
upon you
وَيَهۡدِيَكَ
and guide you
صِرٰ طًا
(to) a Path
Straight
That Allāh may forgive for you what preceded of your sin [i.e., errors] and what will follow and complete His favor upon you and guide you to a straight path
48:3
وَيَنص ُرَكَ
And Allah may help you
And Allah may help you
نَصۡرًا
(with) a help
عَزِيزًا
٣mighty
And [that] Allāh may aid you with a mighty victory.
48:4
هُوَ
He
(is) the One Who
أَنز َلَ
sent down
[the] tranquility
فِى
in(to)
قُلُوبِ
(the) hearts
(of) the believers
لِيَزۡدَادُوٓ اۡ
that they may increase
إِيمَـٰ نًا
(in) faith
with
إِيمَـٰ نِهِمۡۗ
their faith
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
جُنُودُ
(are the) hosts
(of) the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِۚ
and the earth
وَكَانَ
and Allah
and Allah
عَلِيمًا
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمًا
٤All-Wise
It is He who sent down tranquility into the hearts of the believers that they would increase in faith along with their [present] faith. And to Allāh belong the soldiers of the heavens and the earth, and ever is Allāh Knowing and Wise.
48:5
لِّيُدۡ خِلَ
That He may admit
the believing men
وَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰ تِ
and the believing women
جَنّ َـٰ تٍ
(to) Gardens
flow
مِن
from
underneath them
the rivers
خَـٰ لِدِينَ
(to) abide forever
فِيهَا
therein
وَيُكَفِّرَ
and (to) remove
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
سَيِّـَٔـاتِهِمۡۚ
their misdeeds
وَكَانَ
and is
ذٰ
that
عِند َ
with
Allah
فَوۡزًا
a success
عَظِيمًا
٥great
[And] that He may admit the believing men and the believing women to gardens beneath which rivers flow to abide therein eternally and remove from them their misdeeds - and ever is that, in the sight of Allāh, a great attainment
48:6
وَيُعَذِّبَ
And He (may) punish
the hypocrite men
وَٱ لۡمُنَـٰ فِقَـٰ تِ
and the hypocrite women
وَٱ لۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
and the polytheist men
وَٱ لۡمُشۡرِكَـٰ تِ
and the polytheist women
who assume
بِٱ للَّهِ
about Allah
ظَنّ َ
an assumption
evil
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
Upon them
دَا ٓئِرَةُ
(is) a turn
(of) evil
وَغَضِبَ
and Allah's wrath (is)
and Allah's wrath (is)
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
upon them
وَلَعَنَهُمۡ
and He has cursed them
وَأَعَدَّ
and prepared
لَهُمۡ
for them
جَهَنّ َمَۖ
Hell
وَسَا ٓءَتۡ
and evil
مَصِيرًا
٦(is the) destination
And [that] He may punish the hypocrite men and hypocrite women, and the polytheist men and polytheist women - those who assume about Allāh an assumption of evil nature. Upon them is a misfortune of evil nature; and Allāh has become angry with them and has cursed them and prepared for them Hell, and evil it is as a destination.
48:7
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
جُنُودُ
(are the) hosts
(of) the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِۚ
and the earth
وَكَانَ
and Allah
and Allah
عَزِيزًا
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمًا
٧All-Wise
And to Allāh belong the soldiers of the heavens and the earth. And ever is Allāh Exalted in Might and Wise.
48:8
إِنّ َآ
Indeed, We
أَرۡسَلۡنَـٰ كَ
[We] have sent you
شَـٰ هِدًا
(as) a witness
and (as) a bearer of glad tidings
and (as) a warner
Indeed, We have sent you as a witness and a bringer of good tidings and a warner
48:9
لِّتُؤۡمِنُواۡ
That you may believe
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
وَتُعَزِّرُوهُ
and (may) honor him
وَتُوَقِّرُوهُ
and respect him
وَتُسَبِّحُوهُ
and glorify Him
بُكۡرَةً
morning
and evening
That you [people] may believe in Allāh and His Messenger and honor him and respect him [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ)] and exalt Him [i.e., Allāh] morning and afternoon.
48:10
إِنّ َ
Indeed
those who
يُبَايِعُونَكَ
pledge allegiance to you
إِنّ َمَا
only
يُبَايِعُونَ
they pledge allegiance
(to) Allah
يَدُ
(The) Hand
(of) Allah
فَوۡقَ
(is) over
أَيۡدِيهِمۡۚ
their hands
فَمَن
Then whoever
breaks (his oath)
فَإِنّ َمَا
then only
يَنك ُثُ
he breaks
عَلَىٰ
against
نَفۡسِهِۦ ۖ
himself
وَمَنۡ
and whoever
أَوۡفَىٰ
fulfils
بِمَا
what
عَـٰ هَدَ
he has covenanted
عَلَيۡهُ
(with)
Allah
فَسَيُؤۡتِيهِ
soon He will give him
أَجۡ رًا
a reward
عَظِيمًا
١٠great
Indeed, those who pledge allegiance to you, [O Muḥammad] - they are actually pledging allegiance to Allāh. The hand1 of Allāh is over their hands.2 So he who breaks his word only breaks it to the detriment of himself. And he who fulfills that which he has promised Allāh - He will give him a great reward.
48:11
سَيَقُولُ
Will say
لَكَ
to you
those who remained behind
مِنَ
of
the Bedouins
شَغَلَتۡنَآ
Kept us busy
أَمۡوٰ
our properties
وَأَهۡلُونَا
and our families
فَٱ سۡتَغۡفِرۡ
so ask forgiveness
لَنَاۚ
for us
يَقُولُونَ
They say
بِأَلۡسِنَتِهِم
with their tongues
what
لَيۡسَ
is not
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِمۡۚ
their hearts
قُلۡ
Say
فَمَن
Then who
has power
لَكُم
for you
against
Allah
شَيۡــًٔا
(in) anything
إِنۡ
if
أَرَادَ
He intends
بِكُمۡ
for you
ضَرًّا
harm
أَوۡ
or
أَرَادَ
He intends
بِكُمۡ
for you
نَفۡعَۢاۚ
a benefit
Nay
كَانَ
is
Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
خَبِيرَۢا
١١All-Aware
Those who remained behind1 of the bedouins will say to you, "Our properties and our families occupied us, so ask forgiveness for us." They say with their tongues what is not within their hearts. Say, "Then who could prevent Allāh at all if He intended for you harm or intended for you benefit? Rather, ever is Allāh, of what you do, Aware.
48:12
بَلۡ
Nay
ظَنَنت ُمۡ
you thought
أَن
that
(would) never
return
the Messenger
وَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
and the believers
إِلَىٰٓ
to
أَهۡلِيهِمۡ
their families
أَبَدًا
ever
that was made fair-seeming
ذٰ
that was made fair-seeming
فِى
in
قُلُوبِكُمۡ
your hearts
وَظَنَنت ُمۡ
And you assumed
ظَنّ َ
an assumption
evil
وَكُنت ُمۡ
and you became
قَوۡمَۢا
a people
ruined
But you thought that the Messenger and the believers would never return to their families, ever, and that was made pleasing in your hearts. And you assumed an assumption of evil and became a people ruined."
48:13
وَمَن
And whoever
(has) not believed
يُؤۡمِنۢ
(has) not believed
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
فَإِنّ َآ
then indeed, We
أَعۡتَدۡ نَا
[We] have prepared
لِلۡكَـٰ فِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
سَعِيرًا
١٣a Blazing Fire
And whoever has not believed in Allāh and His Messenger - then indeed, We have prepared for the disbelievers a Blaze.
48:14
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
مُلۡكُ
(is the) kingdom
(of) the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِۚ
and the earth
يَغۡفِرُ
He forgives
لِمَن
whom
He wills
وَيُعَذِّبُ
and punishes
مَن
whom
He wills
وَكَانَ
And is
Allah
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
Most Merciful
And to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth. He forgives whom He wills and punishes whom He wills. And ever is Allāh Forgiving and Merciful.
48:15
سَيَقُولُ
Will say
those who remained behind
إِذَا
when
you set forth
إِلَىٰ
towards
مَغَانِمَ
(the) spoils of war
لِتَأۡخُذُوهَا
to take it
ذَرُونَا
Allow us
نَتَّبِعۡكُمۡۖ
(to) follow you
يُرِيدُونَ
They wish
أَن
to
change
كَلَـٰ مَ
(the) Words
(of) Allah
قُل
Say
لَّن
Never
will you follow us
كَذٰ
Thus
قَالَ
Allah said
Allah said
مِن
before
before
فَسَيَقُولُونَ
Then they will say
بَلۡ
Nay
تَحۡسُدُونَنَاۚ
you envy us
بَلۡ
Nay
كَانُواۡ
they were
لَا
not
يَفۡقَهُونَ
understanding
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلاً
١٥a little
Those who remained1 behind will say when you set out toward the war booty to take it, "Let us follow you." They wish to change the words of Allāh. Say, "Never will you follow us. Thus did Allāh say before." So they will say, "Rather, you envy us." But [in fact] they were not understanding except a little.2
48:16
قُل
Say
لِّلۡمُخَلَّفِينَ
to those who remained behind
مِنَ
of
the Bedouins
سَتُدۡ عَوۡنَ
You will be called
إِلَىٰ
to
قَوۡمٍ
a people
أُوۡ لِى
possessors of military might
بَأۡسٍ
possessors of military might
great
you will fight them
أَوۡ
or
يُسۡلِمُونَۖ
they will submit
فَإِن
Then if
you obey
يُؤۡتِكُمُ
Allah will give you
Allah will give you
أَجۡ رًا
a reward
حَسَنًاۖ
good
but if
you turn away
كَمَا
as
تَوَلَّيۡتُم
you turned away
before
before
يُعَذِّبۡ كُمۡ
He will punish you
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
أَلِيمًا
١٦painful
Say to those who remained behind of the bedouins, "You will be called to [face] a people of great military might; you may fight them, or they will submit.1 So if you obey, Allāh will give you a good reward; but if you turn away as you turned away before, He will punish you with a painful punishment."
48:17
لَّيۡسَ
Not is
عَلَى
upon
the blind
حَرَجٌ
any blame
and not
عَلَى
on
the lame
حَرَجٌ
any blame
and not
عَلَى
on
the sick
حَرَجٌۗ
any blame
And whoever
obeys
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
يُدۡ خِلۡهُ
He will admit him
جَنّ َـٰ تٍ
(to) Gardens
flow
مِن
from
underneath them
the rivers
وَمَن
but whoever
turns away
يُعَذِّبۡ هُ
He will punish him
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
أَلِيمًا
١٧painful
There is not upon the blind any guilt or upon the lame any guilt or upon the ill any guilt [for remaining behind]. And whoever obeys Allāh and His Messenger - He will admit him to gardens beneath which rivers flow; but whoever turns away - He will punish him with a painful punishment.
48:18
۞لَّقَدۡ
Certainly
رَضِىَ
Allah was pleased
Allah was pleased
عَنِ
with
the believers
إِذۡ
when
يُبَايِعُونَكَ
they pledged allegiance to you
تَحۡتَ
under
the tree
فَعَلِمَ
and He knew
مَا
what
فِى
(was) in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
فَأَنز َلَ
so He sent down
the tranquility
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
upon them
وَأَثَـٰ بَهُمۡ
and rewarded them
فَتۡحًا
(with) a victory
near
Certainly was Allāh pleased with the believers when they pledged allegiance to you, [O Muḥammad], under the tree, and He knew what was in their hearts, so He sent down tranquility upon them and rewarded them with an imminent conquest1
48:19
وَمَغَانِمَ
And spoils of war
كَثِيرَةً
much
that they will take
وَكَانَ
and is
Allah
عَزِيزًا
All-Mighty
حَكِيمًا
١٩All-Wise
And much war booty which they will take. And ever is Allāh Exalted in Might and Wise.
48:20
وَعَدَكُمُ
Allah has promised you
Allah has promised you
مَغَانِمَ
spoils of war
كَثِيرَةً
much
that you will take it
فَعَجَّلَ
and He has hastened
لَكُمۡ
for you
هَـٰ ذِهِۦ
this
وَكَفَّ
and has withheld
أَيۡدِىَ
(the) hands
(of) the people
عَنك ُمۡ
from you
وَلِتَكُونَ
that it may be
ءَايَةً
a sign
for the believers
وَيَهۡدِيَكُمۡ
and He may guide you
صِرٰ طًا
(to the) Path
Straight
Allāh has promised you much booty that you will take [in the future] and has hastened for you this [victory] and withheld the hands of people from you - that it may be a sign for the believers and [that] He may guide you to a straight path.
48:21
وَأُخۡرَىٰ
And others
لَمۡ
not
تَقۡ دِرُواۡ
you had power
عَلَيۡهَا
over them
قَدۡ
surely
أَحَاطَ
Allah encompassed
Allah encompassed
بِهَاۚ
them
وَكَانَ
and is
Allah
عَلَىٰ
over
كُلِّ
all
شَىۡءٍ
things
All-Powerful
And [He promises] other [victories] that you were [so far] unable to [realize] which Allāh has already encompassed.1 And ever is Allāh, over all things, competent.
48:22
وَلَوۡ
And if
قَـٰ تَلَكُمُ
fight you
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
لَوَلَّوُاۡ
surely they would turn
the backs
ثُمّ َ
Then
لَا
not
يَجِدُونَ
they would find
وَلِيًّا
any protector
and not
نَصِيرًا
٢٢any helper
And if those [Makkans] who disbelieve had fought you, they would have turned their backs [in flight]. Then they would not find a protector or a helper.
48:23
سُنّ َةَ
(The established) way
(of) Allah
which
قَدۡ
passed away
خَلَتۡ
passed away
مِن
before
before
وَلَن
and never
you will find
لِسُنّ َةِ
in (the) way of Allah
in (the) way of Allah
تَبۡ دِيلاً
٢٣any change
[This is] the established way of Allāh which has occurred before. And never will you find in the way of Allāh any change.
48:24
وَهُوَ
And He
(is) the One Who
كَفَّ
withheld
أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ
their hands
عَنك ُمۡ
from you
وَأَيۡدِيَكُمۡ
and your hands
عَنۡهُم
from them
within
مَكَّةَ
Makkah
مِنۢ
after
after
أَنۡ
that
أَظۡفَرَكُمۡ
He gave you victory
عَلَيۡهِمۡۚ
over them
وَكَانَ
And is
Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
بَصِيرًا
٢٤All-Seer
And it is He who withheld their hands from you and your hands from them within [the area of] Makkah after He caused you to overcome them. And ever is Allāh, of what you do, Seeing.
48:25
هُمُ
They
(are) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
وَصَدُّوكُمۡ
and hindered you
عَنِ
from
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
وَٱ لۡهَدۡ ىَ
while the offering
مَعۡكُوفًا
(was) prevented
أَن
from
reaching
مَحِلَّهُۥ ۚ
its place (of sacrifice)
وَلَوۡلَا
And if not
رِجَالٌ
(for) men
believing
وَنِسَا ٓءٌ
and women
believing
not
تَعۡلَمُوهُمۡ
you knew them
أَن
that
you may trample them
فَتُصِيبَكُم
and would befall you
from them
any harm
without
عِلۡمٍۖ
knowledge
That Allah may admit
That Allah may admit
فِى
to
رَحۡمَتِهِۦ
His Mercy
مَن
whom
He wills
لَوۡ
If
تَزَيَّلُواۡ
they had been apart
لَعَذَّبۡ نَا
surely, We would have punished
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
أَلِيمًا
٢٥painful
They are the ones who disbelieved and obstructed you from al-Masjid al-Ḥarām while the offering1 was prevented from reaching its place of sacrifice. And if not for believing men and believing women whom you did not know - that you might trample [i.e., kill] them and there would befall you because of them dishonor without [your] knowledge - [you would have been permitted to enter Makkah]. [This was so] that Allāh might admit to His mercy whom He willed. If they had been apart [from them], We would have punished those who disbelieved among them with painful punishment
48:26
إِذۡ
When
جَعَلَ
had put
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِمُ
their hearts
disdain
حَمِيَّةَ
(the) disdain
(of the time of) ignorance
فَأَنز َلَ
Then Allah sent down
Then Allah sent down
سَكِينَتَهُۥ
His tranquility
عَلَىٰ
upon
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
وَعَلَى
and upon
the believers
وَأَلۡزَمَهُمۡ
and made them adhere
كَلِمَةَ
(to the) word
(of) righteousness
وَكَانُوٓ اۡ
and they were
أَحَقَّ
more deserving
بِهَا
of it
وَأَهۡلَهَاۚ
and worthy of it
وَكَانَ
And is
Allah
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمًا
٢٦All-Knower
When those who disbelieved had put into their hearts chauvinism - the chauvinism of the time of ignorance. But Allāh sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers and imposed upon them the word of righteousness, and they were more deserving of it and worthy of it. And ever is Allāh, of all things, Knowing.
48:27
لَّقَدۡ
Certainly
صَدَقَ
Allah has fulfilled
Allah has fulfilled
رَسُولَهُ
His Messenger's
vision
بِٱ لۡحَقِّۖ
in truth
لَتَدۡ خُلُنّ َ
Surely, you will enter
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
إِن
if
Allah wills
Allah wills
ءَامِنِينَ
secure
مُحَلِّقِينَ
having shaved
رُءُوسَكُمۡ
your heads
وَمُقَصِّرِينَ
and shortened
لَا
not
تَخَافُونَۖ
fearing
فَعَلِمَ
But He knew
مَا
what
لَمۡ
not
تَعۡلَمُواۡ
you knew
فَجَعَلَ
and He made
مِن
besides
besides
ذٰ
that
فَتۡحًا
a victory
near
Certainly has Allāh showed to His Messenger the vision [i.e., dream] in truth. You will surely enter al-Masjid al-Ḥarām, if Allāh wills, in safety, with your heads shaved and [hair] shortened,1 not fearing [anyone]. He knew what you did not know and has arranged before that a conquest near [at hand].
48:28
هُوَ
He
(is) the One Who
أَرۡسَلَ
(has) sent
رَسُولَهُۥ
His Messenger
بِٱ لۡهُدَىٰ
with guidance
وَدِينِ
and (the) religion
the true
لِيُظۡهِرَهُۥ
that He (may) make it prevail
عَلَى
over
the religions
كُلِّهِۦ ۚ
all
وَكَفَىٰ
And sufficient is
بِٱ للَّهِ
Allah
شَهِيدًا
٢٨(as) a Witness
It is He who sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion. And sufficient is Allāh as Witness.
48:29
مُّحَمّ َدٌ
Muhammad
(is the) Messenger
of Allah
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
and those who
مَعَهُۥٓ
(are) with him
أَشِدَّا ٓءُ
(are) firm
عَلَى
against
the disbelievers
رُحَمَا ٓءُ
and merciful
بَيۡنَهُمۡۖ
among themselves
تَرَٮٰ هُمۡ
You see them
رُكَّعًا
bowing
and prostrating
seeking
فَضۡلاً
Bounty
from Allah
from Allah
وَرِضۡوٰ نًاۖ
and pleasure
Their mark
فِى
(is) on
وُجُوهِهِم
their faces
from
أَثَرِ
(the) trace
(of) the prostration
ذٰ
That
مَثَلُهُمۡ
(is) their similitude
فِى
in
the Taurah
وَمَثَلُهُمۡ
And their similitude
فِى
in
the Injeel
كَزَرۡعٍ
(is) like a seed
أَخۡرَجَ
(which) sends forth
شَطۡ ــَٔهُۥ
its shoot
فَـَٔـازَرَهُۥ
then strengthens it
فَٱ سۡتَغۡلَظَ
then it becomes thick
فَٱ سۡتَوَىٰ
and it stands
عَلَىٰ
upon
سُوقِهِۦ
its stem
يُعۡجِبُ
delighting
the sowers
لِيَغِيظَ
that He (may) enrage
بِهِمُ
by them
the disbelievers
وَعَدَ
Allah has promised
Allah has promised
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and do
righteous deeds
مِنۡهُم
among them
forgiveness
and a reward
عَظِيمَۢا
٢٩great
Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allāh; and those with him are forceful against the disbelievers, merciful among themselves. You see them bowing and prostrating [in prayer], seeking bounty from Allāh and [His] pleasure. Their sign is in their faces from the effect of prostration [i.e., prayer]. That is their description in the Torah. And their description in the Gospel is as a plant which produces its offshoots and strengthens them so they grow firm and stand upon their stalks, delighting the sowers - so that He [i.e., Allāh] may enrage by them1 the disbelievers. Allāh has promised those who believe and do righteous deeds among them forgiveness and a great reward.