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Manzil 1

4 Surahs669 Versesمنزل 1
1:1
بِسۡمِ
In (the) name
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ
the Most Gracious
ٱلرَّحِيمِ
the Most Merciful
١
In the name of Allāh,1 the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.2
1:2
ٱلۡحَمۡدُ
All praises and thanks
لِلَّهِ
(be) to Allah
رَبِّ
the Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
of the universe
٢
[All] praise is [due] to Allāh, Lord1 of the worlds -
1:3
ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ
The Most Gracious
ٱلرَّحِيمِ
the Most Merciful
٣
The Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful,
1:4
مَـٰلِكِ
(The) Master
يَوۡمِ
(of the) Day
ٱلدِّينِ
(of the) Judgment
٤
Sovereign of the Day of Recompense.1
1:5
إِيَّاكَ
You Alone
نَعۡبُدُ
we worship
وَإِيَّاكَ
and You Alone
نَسۡتَعِينُ
we ask for help
٥
It is You we worship and You we ask for help.
1:6
ٱهۡدِنَا
Guide us
ٱلصِّرٰطَ
(to) the path
ٱلۡمُسۡتَقِيمَ
the straight
٦
Guide us to the straight path -
1:7
صِرٰطَ
(The) path
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those
أَنۡعَمۡتَ
You have bestowed (Your) Favors
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
غَيۡرِ
not (of)
ٱلۡمَغۡضُوبِ
those who earned (Your) wrath
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on themselves
وَلَا
and not
ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
(of) those who go astray
٧
The path of those upon whom You have bestowed favor, not of those who have earned [Your] anger or of those who are astray.
2:1
الٓمٓ
Alif Laam Meem
١
Alif, Lām, Meem.1
2:2
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبُ
(is) the book
لَا
no
رَيۡبَ‌ۛ
doubt
فِيهِ‌ۛ
in it
هُدًى
a Guidance
لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ
for the God-conscious
٢
This is the Book about which there is no doubt, a guidance for those conscious of Allāh1 -
2:3
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱلۡغَيۡبِ
in the unseen
وَيُقِيمُونَ
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَمِمَّا
and out of what
رَزَقۡنَـٰهُمۡ
We have provided them
يُنفِقُونَ
they spend
٣
Who believe in the unseen, establish prayer,1 and spend out of what We2 have provided for them,
2:4
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِمَآ
in what
أُنزِلَ
(is) sent down
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was sent down
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكَ
before you
وَبِٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
and in the Hereafter
هُمۡ
they
يُوقِنُونَ
firmly believe
٤
And who believe in what has been revealed to you, [O Muḥammad], and what was revealed before you, and of the Hereafter they are certain [in faith].
2:5
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
عَلَىٰ
(are) on
هُدًى
Guidance
مِّن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ‌ۖ
their Lord
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
and those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
(are) the successful ones
٥
Those are upon [right] guidance from their Lord, and it is those who are the successful.
2:6
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
سَوَآءٌ
(it) is same
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
ءَأَنذَرۡتَهُمۡ
whether you warn them
أَمۡ
or
لَمۡ
not
تُنذِرۡهُمۡ
you warn them
لَا
not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
they believe
٦
Indeed, those who disbelieve1 - it is all the same for them whether you warn them or do not warn them - they will not believe.
2:7
خَتَمَ
Has set a seal
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
on
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
وَعَلَىٰ
and on
سَمۡعِهِمۡ‌ۖ
their hearing
وَعَلَىٰٓ
and on
أَبۡصَـٰرِهِمۡ
their vision
غِشَـٰوَةٌ‌ۖ
(is) a veil
وَلَهُمۡ
And for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
عَظِيمٌ
great
٧
Allāh has set a seal upon their hearts and upon their hearing, and over their vision is a veil.1 And for them is a great punishment.
2:8
وَمِنَ
And of
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
مَن
(are some) who
يَقُولُ
say
ءَامَنَّا
We believed
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَبِٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and in the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
[the] Last
وَمَا
but not
هُم
they
بِمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(are) believers (at all)
٨
And of the people are some who say, "We believe in Allāh and the Last Day," but they are not believers.
2:9
يُخَـٰدِعُونَ
They seek to deceive
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
وَمَا
and not
يَخۡدَعُونَ
they deceive
إِلَّآ
except
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
وَمَا
and not
يَشۡعُرُونَ
they realize (it)
٩
They [think to] deceive Allāh and those who believe, but they deceive not except themselves and perceive [it] not.
2:10
فِى
In
قُلُوبِهِم
their hearts
مَّرَضٌ
(is) a disease
فَزَادَهُمُ
so has increased them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَرَضًا‌ۖ
(in) disease
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمُۢ
painful
بِمَا
because
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡذِبُونَ
[they] lie
١٠
In their hearts is disease, so Allāh has increased their disease;1 and for them is a painful punishment because they [habitually] used to lie.
2:11
وَإِذَا
And when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَهُمۡ
to them
لَا
(Do) not
تُفۡسِدُواۡ
spread corruption
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
إِنَّمَا
Only
نَحۡنُ
we
مُصۡلِحُونَ
(are) reformers
١١
And when it is said to them, "Do not cause corruption on the earth," they say, "We are but reformers."
2:12
أَلَآ
Beware
إِنَّهُمۡ
indeed they
هُمُ
themselves
ٱلۡمُفۡسِدُونَ
(are) the ones who spread corruption
وَلَـٰكِن
[and] but
لَّا
not
يَشۡعُرُونَ
they realize (it)
١٢
Unquestionably, it is they who are the corrupters, but they perceive [it] not.
2:13
وَإِذَا
And when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَهُمۡ
to them
ءَامِنُواۡ
Believe
كَمَآ
as
ءَامَنَ
believed
ٱلنَّاسُ
the people
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
أَنُؤۡمِنُ
Should we believe
كَمَآ
as
ءَامَنَ
believed
ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ‌ۗ
the fools
أَلَآ
Beware
إِنَّهُمۡ
certainly they
هُمُ
themselves
ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ
(are) the fools
وَلَـٰكِن
[and] but
لَّا
not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
they know
١٣
And when it is said to them, "Believe as the people have believed," they say, "Should we believe as the foolish have believed?" Unquestionably, it is they who are the foolish, but they know [it] not.
2:14
وَإِذَا
And when
لَقُواۡ
they meet
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
ءَامَنَّا
We believe[d]
وَإِذَا
But when
خَلَوۡاۡ
they are alone
إِلَىٰ
with
شَيَـٰطِينِهِمۡ
their evil ones
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
مَعَكُمۡ
(are) with you
إِنَّمَا
only
نَحۡنُ
we
مُسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ
(are) mockers
١٤
And when they meet those who believe, they say, "We believe"; but when they are alone with their evil ones, they say, "Indeed, we are with you; we were only mockers."
2:15
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يَسۡتَهۡزِئُ
mocks
بِهِمۡ
at them
وَيَمُدُّهُمۡ
and prolongs them
فِى
in
طُغۡيَـٰنِهِمۡ
their transgression
يَعۡمَهُونَ
they wander blindly
١٥
[But] Allāh mocks them and prolongs them in their transgression [while] they wander blindly.
2:16
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) the ones who
ٱشۡتَرَوُاۡ
bought
ٱلضَّلَـٰلَةَ
[the] astraying
بِٱلۡهُدَىٰ
for [the] guidance
فَمَا
So not
رَبِحَت
profited
تِّجَـٰرَتُهُمۡ
their commerce
وَمَا
and not
كَانُواۡ
were they
مُهۡتَدِينَ
guided-ones
١٦
Those are the ones who have purchased error [in exchange] for guidance, so their transaction has brought no profit, nor were they guided.
2:17
مَثَلُهُمۡ
Their example
كَمَثَلِ
(is) like (the) example
ٱلَّذِى
(of) the one who
ٱسۡتَوۡقَدَ
kindled
نَارًا
a fire
فَلَمَّآ
then, when
أَضَآءَتۡ
it illuminated
مَا
what
حَوۡلَهُۥ
(was) around him
ذَهَبَ
took away
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِنُورِهِمۡ
their light
وَتَرَكَهُمۡ
and left them
فِى
in
ظُلُمَـٰتٍ
darkness[es]
لَّا
(so) not
يُبۡصِرُونَ
(do) they see
١٧
Their example is that of one who kindled a fire, but when it illuminated what was around him, Allāh took away their light and left them in darkness [so] they could not see.
2:18
صُمُّۢ
Deaf
بُكۡمٌ
dumb
عُمۡىٌ
blind
فَهُمۡ
so they
لَا
not
يَرۡجِعُونَ
[they] will not return
١٨
Deaf, dumb and blind - so they will not return [to the right path].
2:19
أَوۡ
Or
كَصَيِّبٍ
like a rainstorm
مِّنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
فِيهِ
in it (are)
ظُلُمَـٰتٌ
darkness[es]
وَرَعۡدٌ
and thunder
وَبَرۡقٌ
and lightning
يَجۡعَلُونَ
They put
أَصَـٰبِعَهُمۡ
their fingers
فِىٓ
in
ءَاذَانِهِم
their ears
مِّنَ
from
ٱلصَّوٰعِقِ
the thunderclaps
حَذَرَ
(in) fear (of)
ٱلۡمَوۡتِ‌ۚ
[the] death
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
مُحِيطُۢ
(is) [the One Who] encompasses
بِٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
١٩
Or [it is] like a rainstorm from the sky within which is darkness, thunder and lightning. They put their fingers in their ears against the thunderclaps in dread of death. But Allāh is encompassing1 of the disbelievers.
2:20
يَكَادُ
Almost
ٱلۡبَرۡقُ
the lightning
يَخۡطَفُ
snatches away
أَبۡصَـٰرَهُمۡ‌ۖ
their sight
كُلَّمَآ
Whenever
أَضَآءَ
it flashes
لَهُم
for them
مَّشَوۡاۡ
they walk
فِيهِ
in it
وَإِذَآ
and when
أَظۡلَمَ
it darkens
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
قَامُواۡ‌ۚ
they stand (still)
وَلَوۡ
And if
شَآءَ
had willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَذَهَبَ
He would certainly have taken away
بِسَمۡعِهِمۡ
their hearing
وَأَبۡصَـٰرِهِمۡ‌ۚ
and their sight
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
٢٠
The lightning almost snatches away their sight. Every time it lights [the way] for them, they walk therein; but when darkness comes over them, they stand [still]. And if Allāh had willed, He could have taken away their hearing and their sight. Indeed, Allāh is over all things competent.
2:21
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّاسُ
mankind
ٱعۡبُدُواۡ
worship
رَبَّكُمُ
your Lord
ٱلَّذِى
the One Who
خَلَقَكُمۡ
created you
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَتَّقُونَ
become righteous
٢١
O mankind, worship your Lord, who created you and those before you, that you may become righteous -
2:22
ٱلَّذِى
The One Who
جَعَلَ
made
لَكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ
the earth
فِرٰشًا
a resting place
وَٱلسَّمَآءَ
and the sky
بِنَآءً
a canopy
وَأَنزَلَ
and sent down
مِنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
مَآءً
water
فَأَخۡرَجَ
then brought forth
بِهِۦ
therewith
مِنَ
[of]
ٱلثَّمَرٰتِ
the fruits
رِزۡقًا
(as) provision
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
for you
فَلَا
So (do) not
تَجۡعَلُواۡ
set up
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
أَندَادًا
rivals
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
[you] know
٢٢
[He] who made for you the earth a bed [spread out] and the sky a ceiling and sent down from the sky, rain and brought forth thereby fruits as provision for you. So do not attribute to Allāh equals while you know [that there is nothing similar to Him].
2:23
وَإِن
And if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
فِى
in
رَيۡبٍ
doubt
مِّمَّا
about what
نَزَّلۡنَا
We have revealed
عَلَىٰ
to
عَبۡدِنَا
Our slave
فَأۡتُواۡ
then produce
بِسُورَةٍ
a chapter
مِّن
[of]
مِّثۡلِهِۦ
like it
وَٱدۡعُواۡ
and call
شُهَدَآءَكُم
your witnesses
مِّن
from
دُونِ
other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
truthful
٢٣
And if you are in doubt about what We have sent down [i.e., the Qur’ān] upon Our Servant [i.e., Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)], then produce a sūrah the like thereof and call upon your witnesses [i.e., supporters] other than Allāh, if you should be truthful.
2:24
فَإِن
But if
لَّمۡ
not
تَفۡعَلُواۡ
you do
وَلَن
and never
تَفۡعَلُواۡ
will you do
فَٱتَّقُواۡ
then fear
ٱلنَّارَ
the Fire
ٱلَّتِى
whose
وَقُودُهَا
[its] fuel
ٱلنَّاسُ
(is) [the] men
وَٱلۡحِجَارَةُ‌ۖ
and [the] stones
أُعِدَّتۡ
prepared
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
٢٤
But if you do not - and you will never be able to - then fear the Fire, whose fuel is people and stones, prepared for the disbelievers.
2:25
وَبَشِّرِ
And give good news
ٱلَّذِينَ
(to) those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and do
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
[the] righteous deeds
أَنَّ
that
لَهُمۡ
for them
جَنَّـٰتٍ
(will be) Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flow
مِن
[from]
تَحۡتِهَا
under them
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ‌ۖ
the rivers
كُلَّمَا
Every time
رُزِقُواۡ
they are provided
مِنۡهَا
therefrom
مِن
of
ثَمَرَةٍ
fruit
رِّزۡقًا‌ۙ
(as) provision
قَالُواۡ
they (will) say
هَـٰذَا
This (is)
ٱلَّذِى
the one which
رُزِقۡنَا
we were provided
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ‌ۖ
before
وَأُتُواۡ
And they will be given
بِهِۦ
therefrom
مُتَشَـٰبِهًا‌ۖ
(things) in resemblance
وَلَهُمۡ
And for them
فِيهَآ
therein
أَزۡوٰجٌ
spouses
مُّطَهَّرَةٌ‌ۖ
purified
وَهُمۡ
and they
فِيهَا
therein
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
٢٥
And give good tidings to those who believe and do righteous deeds that they will have gardens [in Paradise] beneath which rivers flow. Whenever they are provided with a provision of fruit therefrom, they will say, "This is what we were provided with before." And it is given to them in likeness. And they will have therein purified spouses, and they will abide therein eternally.
2:26
۞إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(is) not
يَسۡتَحۡىِۦٓ
ashamed
أَن
to
يَضۡرِبَ
set forth
مَثَلاً
an example
مَّا
(like) even
بَعُوضَةً
(of) a mosquito
فَمَا
and (even) something
فَوۡقَهَا‌ۚ
above it
فَأَمَّا
Then as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
فَيَعۡلَمُونَ
[thus] they will know
أَنَّهُ
that it
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the truth
مِن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ‌ۖ
their Lord
وَأَمَّا
And as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
فَيَقُولُونَ
[thus] they will say
مَاذَآ
what
أَرَادَ
(did) intend
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِهَـٰذَا
by this
مَثَلاً‌ۘ
example
يُضِلُّ
He lets go astray
بِهِۦ
by it
كَثِيرًا
many
وَيَهۡدِى
and He guides
بِهِۦ
by it
كَثِيرًا‌ۚ
many
وَمَا
And not
يُضِلُّ
He lets go astray
بِهِۦٓ
by it
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
the defiantly disobedient
٢٦
Indeed, Allāh is not timid to present an example - that of a mosquito or what is smaller1 than it. And those who have believed know that it is the truth from their Lord. But as for those who disbelieve, they say, "What did Allāh intend by this as an example?" He misleads many thereby and guides many thereby. And He misleads not except the defiantly disobedient,
2:27
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَنقُضُونَ
break
عَهۡدَ
(the) Covenant
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مِيثَـٰقِهِۦ
its ratification
وَيَقۡطَعُونَ
and [they] cut
مَآ
what
أَمَرَ
has ordered
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِهِۦٓ
it
أَن
to
يُوصَلَ
be joined
وَيُفۡسِدُونَ
and [they] spread corruption
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرُونَ
(are) the losers
٢٧
Who break the covenant of Allāh after contracting it and sever that which Allāh has ordered to be joined and cause corruption on earth. It is those who are the losers.
2:28
كَيۡفَ
How
تَكۡفُرُونَ
(can) you disbelieve
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَكُنتُمۡ
While you were
أَمۡوٰتًا
dead
فَأَحۡيَـٰكُمۡ‌ۖ
then He gave you life
ثُمَّ
then
يُمِيتُكُمۡ
He will cause you to die
ثُمَّ
then
يُحۡيِيكُمۡ
He will give you life
ثُمَّ
then
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
تُرۡجَعُونَ
you will be returned
٢٨
How can you disbelieve in Allāh when you were lifeless and He brought you to life; then He will cause you to die, then He will bring you [back] to life, and then to Him you will be returned.
2:29
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِى
(is) the One Who
خَلَقَ
created
لَكُم
for you
مَّا
what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
جَمِيعًا
all
ثُمَّ
Moreover
ٱسۡتَوَىٰٓ
He turned
إِلَى
to
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the heaven
فَسَوَّٮٰهُنَّ
and fashioned them
سَبۡعَ
seven
سَمَـٰوٰتٍ‌ۚ
heavens
وَهُوَ
And He
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knowing
٢٩
It is He who created for you all of that which is on the earth. Then He directed Himself1 to the heaven, [His being above all creation], and made them seven heavens, and He is Knowing of all things.
2:30
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَ
said
رَبُّكَ
your Lord
لِلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
to the angels
إِنِّى
Indeed, I (am)
جَاعِلٌ
going to place
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
خَلِيفَةً‌ۖ
a vicegerent
قَالُوٓاۡ
they said
أَتَجۡعَلُ
Will You place
فِيهَا
in it
مَن
(one) who
يُفۡسِدُ
will spread corruption
فِيهَا
in it
وَيَسۡفِكُ
and will shed
ٱلدِّمَآءَ
[the] blood[s]
وَنَحۡنُ
while we
نُسَبِّحُ
[we] glorify (You)
بِحَمۡدِكَ
with Your praises
وَنُقَدِّسُ
and we sanctify
لَكَ‌ۖ
[to] You
قَالَ
He said
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed, I
أَعۡلَمُ
[I] know
مَا
what
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you know
٣٠
And [mention, O Muḥammad], when your Lord said to the angels, "Indeed, I will make upon the earth a successive authority."1 They said, "Will You place upon it one who causes corruption therein and sheds blood, while we exalt You with praise and declare Your perfection?"2 He [Allāh] said, "Indeed, I know that which you do not know."
2:31
وَعَلَّمَ
And He taught
ءَادَمَ
Adam
ٱلۡأَسۡمَآءَ
the names
كُلَّهَا
all of them
ثُمَّ
Then
عَرَضَهُمۡ
He displayed them
عَلَى
to
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
the angels
فَقَالَ
then He said
أَنۢبِــُٔونِى
Inform Me
بِأَسۡمَآءِ
of (the) names
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
(of) these
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
truthful
٣١
And He taught Adam the names - all of them. Then He showed them to the angels and said, "Inform Me of the names of these, if you are truthful."
2:32
قَالُواۡ
They said
سُبۡحَـٰنَكَ
Glory be to You
لَا
No
عِلۡمَ
knowledge
لَنَآ
(is) for us
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
عَلَّمۡتَنَآ‌ۖ
You have taught us
إِنَّكَ
Indeed You
أَنتَ
You
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
(are) the All-Knowing
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
the All-Wise
٣٢
They said, "Exalted are You; we have no knowledge except what You have taught us. Indeed, it is You who is the Knowing,1 the Wise."2
2:33
قَالَ
He said
يَـٰٓـــَٔادَمُ
O Adam
أَنۢبِئۡهُم
Inform them
بِأَسۡمَآئِهِمۡ‌ۖ
of their names
فَلَمَّآ
And when
أَنۢبَأَهُم
he had informed them
بِأَسۡمَآئِهِمۡ
of their names
قَالَ
He said
أَلَمۡ
Did not
أَقُل
I say
لَّكُمۡ
to you
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed, I
أَعۡلَمُ
[I] know
غَيۡبَ
(the) unseen
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَأَعۡلَمُ
and I know
مَا
what
تُبۡدُونَ
you reveal
وَمَا
and what
كُنتُمۡ
you [were]
تَكۡتُمُونَ
conceal
٣٣
He said, "O Adam, inform them of their names." And when he had informed them of their names, He said, "Did I not tell you that I know the unseen [aspects] of the heavens and the earth? And I know what you reveal and what you have concealed."
2:34
وَإِذۡ
And when
قُلۡنَا
We said
لِلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
to the angels
ٱسۡجُدُواۡ
Prostrate
لِأَدَمَ
to Adam
فَسَجَدُوٓاۡ
[so] they prostrated
إِلَّآ
except
إِبۡلِيسَ
Iblis
أَبَىٰ
He refused
وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرَ
and was arrogant
وَكَانَ
and became
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٣٤
And [mention] when We said to the angels, "Prostrate before Adam"; so they prostrated, except for Iblees.1 He refused and was arrogant and became of the disbelievers.
2:35
وَقُلۡنَا
And We said
يَـٰٓـــَٔادَمُ
O Adam
ٱسۡكُنۡ
Dwell
أَنتَ
you
وَزَوۡجُكَ
and your spouse
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
(in) Paradise
وَكُلَا
and [you both] eat
مِنۡهَا
from it
رَغَدًا
freely
حَيۡثُ
(from) wherever
شِئۡتُمَا
you [both] wish
وَلَا
But do not
تَقۡرَبَا
[you two] approach
هَـٰذِهِ
this
ٱلشَّجَرَةَ
[the] tree
فَتَكُونَا
lest you [both] be
مِنَ
of
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
٣٥
And We said, "O Adam, dwell, you and your wife, in Paradise and eat therefrom in [ease and] abundance from wherever you will. But do not approach this tree, lest you be among the wrongdoers."
2:36
فَأَزَلَّهُمَا
Then made [both of] them slip
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
عَنۡهَا
from it
فَأَخۡرَجَهُمَا
and he got [both of] them out
مِمَّا
from what
كَانَا
they [both] were
فِيهِ‌ۖ
in [it]
وَقُلۡنَا
And We said
ٱهۡبِطُواۡ
Go down (all of you)
بَعۡضُكُمۡ
some of you
لِبَعۡضٍ
to others
عَدُوٌّ‌ۖ
(as) enemy
وَلَكُمۡ
and for you
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
مُسۡتَقَرٌّ
(is) a dwelling place
وَمَتَـٰعٌ
and a provision
إِلَىٰ
for
حِينٍ
a period
٣٦
But Satan caused them to slip out of it and removed them from that [condition] in which they had been. And We said, "Go down, [all of you], as enemies to one another, and you will have upon the earth a place of settlement and provision for a time."
2:37
فَتَلَقَّىٰٓ
Then received
ءَادَمُ
Adam
مِن
from
رَّبِّهِۦ
his Lord
كَلِمَـٰتٍ
words
فَتَابَ
So (his Lord) turned
عَلَيۡهِ‌ۚ
towards him
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed He
هُوَ
He
ٱلتَّوَّابُ
(is) the Oft-returning (to mercy)
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
the Most Merciful
٣٧
Then Adam received from his Lord [some] words,1 and He accepted his repentance. Indeed, it is He who is the Accepting of Repentance,2 the Merciful.
2:38
قُلۡنَا
We said
ٱهۡبِطُواۡ
Go down
مِنۡهَا
from it
جَمِيعًا‌ۖ
all (of you)
فَإِمَّا
and when
يَأۡتِيَنَّكُم
comes to you
مِّنِّى
from Me
هُدًى
Guidance
فَمَن
then whoever
تَبِعَ
follows
هُدَاىَ
My Guidance
فَلَا
[then] no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
(will be) on them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
٣٨
We said, "Go down from it, all of you. And when guidance comes to you from Me, whoever follows My guidance - there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.
2:39
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those
كَفَرُواۡ
who disbelieve[d]
وَكَذَّبُواۡ
and deny
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَآ
Our Signs
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
(of) the Fire
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
٣٩
And those who disbelieve and deny Our signs - those will be companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally."
2:40
يَـٰبَنِىٓ
O Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
ٱذۡكُرُواۡ
Remember
نِعۡمَتِىَ
My Favor
ٱلَّتِىٓ
which
أَنۡعَمۡتُ
I bestowed
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
وَأَوۡفُواۡ
and fulfill
بِعَهۡدِىٓ
My Covenant
أُوفِ
I will fulfill
بِعَهۡدِكُمۡ
your covenant
وَإِيَّـٰىَ
and Me Alone
فَٱرۡهَبُونِ
fear [Me]
٤٠
O Children of Israel, remember My favor which I have bestowed upon you and fulfill My covenant [upon you] that I will fulfill your covenant [from Me], and be afraid of [only] Me.
2:41
وَءَامِنُواۡ
And believe
بِمَآ
in what
أَنزَلۡتُ
I have sent down
مُصَدِّقًا
confirming
لِّمَا
that which
مَعَكُمۡ
(is) with you
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَكُونُوٓاۡ
be
أَوَّلَ
(the) first
كَافِرِۭ
disbeliever
بِهِۦ‌ۖ
of it
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَشۡتَرُواۡ
exchange
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِى
My Signs (for)
ثَمَنًا
a price
قَلِيلاً
small
وَإِيَّـٰىَ
and Me Alone
فَٱتَّقُونِ
fear [Me]
٤١
And believe in what I have sent down confirming that which is [already] with you, and be not the first to disbelieve in it. And do not exchange My signs for a small price, and fear [only] Me.
2:42
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَلۡبِسُواۡ
mix
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the Truth
بِٱلۡبَـٰطِلِ
with [the] falsehood
وَتَكۡتُمُواۡ
and conceal
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the Truth
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
[you] know
٤٢
And do not mix the truth with falsehood or conceal the truth while you know [it].
2:43
وَأَقِيمُواۡ
And establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتُواۡ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
zakah
وَٱرۡكَعُواۡ
and bow down
مَعَ
with
ٱلرّٰكِعِينَ
those who bow down
٤٣
And establish prayer and give zakāh1 and bow with those who bow [in worship and obedience].
2:44
۞أَتَأۡمُرُونَ
Do you order
ٱلنَّاسَ
[the] people
بِٱلۡبِرِّ
[the] righteousness
وَتَنسَوۡنَ
and you forget
أَنفُسَكُمۡ
yourselves
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَتۡلُونَ
[you] recite
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ‌ۚ
the Book
أَفَلَا
Then, will not
تَعۡقِلُونَ
you use reason
٤٤
Do you order righteousness of the people and forget1 yourselves while you recite the Scripture? Then will you not reason?
2:45
وَٱسۡتَعِينُواۡ
And seek help
بِٱلصَّبۡرِ
through patience
وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِ‌ۚ
and the prayer
وَإِنَّهَا
and indeed, it
لَكَبِيرَةٌ
(is) surely difficult
إِلَّا
except
عَلَى
on
ٱلۡخَـٰشِعِينَ
the humble ones
٤٥
And seek help through patience and prayer; and indeed, it is difficult except for the humbly submissive [to Allāh]
2:46
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَظُنُّونَ
believe
أَنَّهُم
that they
مُّلَـٰقُواۡ
will meet
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَأَنَّهُمۡ
and that they
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
رٰجِعُونَ
will return
٤٦
Who are certain that they will meet their Lord and that they will return to Him.
2:47
يَـٰبَنِىٓ
O Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
ٱذۡكُرُواۡ
Remember
نِعۡمَتِىَ
My Favor
ٱلَّتِىٓ
which
أَنۡعَمۡتُ
I bestowed
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
وَأَنِّى
and that I
فَضَّلۡتُكُمۡ
[I] preferred you
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the worlds
٤٧
O Children of Israel, remember My favor that I have bestowed upon you and that I preferred you over the worlds [i.e., peoples].
2:48
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
يَوۡمًا
a day
لَّا
(will) not
تَجۡزِى
avail
نَفۡسٌ
any soul
عَن
for
نَّفۡسٍ
(another) soul
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
وَلَا
and not
يُقۡبَلُ
will be accepted
مِنۡهَا
from it
شَفَـٰعَةٌ
any intercession
وَلَا
and not
يُؤۡخَذُ
will be taken
مِنۡهَا
from it
عَدۡلٌ
a compensation
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يُنصَرُونَ
will be helped
٤٨
And fear a Day when no soul will suffice for another soul1 at all, nor will intercession be accepted from it, nor will compensation be taken from it, nor will they be aided.
2:49
وَإِذۡ
And when
نَجَّيۡنَـٰكُم
We saved you
مِّنۡ
from
ءَالِ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
يَسُومُونَكُمۡ
(who were) afflicting you (with)
سُوٓءَ
horrible
ٱلۡعَذَابِ
torment
يُذَبِّحُونَ
slaughtering
أَبۡنَآءَكُمۡ
your sons
وَيَسۡتَحۡيُونَ
and letting live
نِسَآءَكُمۡ‌ۚ
your women
وَفِى
And in
ذٰلِكُم
that
بَلَآءٌ
(was) a trial
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
عَظِيمٌ
great
٤٩
And [recall] when We saved you [i.e., your forefathers] from the people of Pharaoh, who afflicted you with the worst torment, slaughtering your [newborn] sons and keeping your females alive. And in that was a great trial from your Lord.
2:50
وَإِذۡ
And when
فَرَقۡنَا
We parted
بِكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡبَحۡرَ
the sea
فَأَنجَيۡنَـٰكُمۡ
then We saved you
وَأَغۡرَقۡنَآ
and We drowned
ءَالَ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَنظُرُونَ
(were) looking
٥٠
And [recall] when We parted the sea for you and saved you and drowned the people of Pharaoh while you were looking on.
2:51
وَإِذۡ
And when
وٰعَدۡنَا
We appointed
مُوسَىٰٓ
(for) Musa
أَرۡبَعِينَ
forty
لَيۡلَةً
nights
ثُمَّ
Then
ٱتَّخَذۡتُمُ
you took
ٱلۡعِجۡلَ
the calf
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِۦ
after him
وَأَنتُمۡ
and you
ظَـٰلِمُونَ
(were) wrongdoers
٥١
And [recall] when We made an appointment with Moses for forty nights. Then you took [for worship] the calf after him [i.e., his departure], while you were wrongdoers.
2:52
ثُمَّ
Then
عَفَوۡنَا
We forgave
عَنكُم
you
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَ
(be) grateful
٥٢
Then We forgave you after that so perhaps you would be grateful.
2:53
وَإِذۡ
And when
ءَاتَيۡنَا
We gave
مُوسَى
Musa
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانَ
and the Criterion
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
perhaps you
تَهۡتَدُونَ
(would be) guided
٥٣
And [recall] when We gave Moses the Scripture and criterion1 that perhaps you would be guided.
2:54
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَ
said
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
لِقَوۡمِهِۦ
to his people
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
إِنَّكُمۡ
Indeed, you
ظَلَمۡتُمۡ
[you] have wronged
أَنفُسَكُم
yourselves
بِٱتِّخَاذِكُمُ
by your taking
ٱلۡعِجۡلَ
the calf
فَتُوبُوٓاۡ
So turn in repentance
إِلَىٰ
to
بَارِئِكُمۡ
your Creator
فَٱقۡتُلُوٓاۡ
and kill
أَنفُسَكُمۡ
yourselves
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لَّكُمۡ
for you
عِندَ
with
بَارِئِكُمۡ
your Creator
فَتَابَ
Then He turned
عَلَيۡكُمۡ‌ۚ
towards you
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed He
هُوَ
He
ٱلتَّوَّابُ
(is) the-returning
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
the Most Merciful
٥٤
And [recall] when Moses said to his people, "O my people, indeed you have wronged yourselves by your taking of the calf [for worship]. So repent to your Creator and kill yourselves [i.e., the guilty among you]. That is best for [all of] you in the sight of your Creator." Then He accepted your repentance; indeed, He is the Accepting of Repentance, the Merciful.
2:55
وَإِذۡ
And when
قُلۡتُمۡ
you said
يَـٰمُوسَىٰ
O Musa
لَن
Never
نُّؤۡمِنَ
(will) we believe
لَكَ
in you
حَتَّىٰ
until
نَرَى
we see
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
جَهۡرَةً
manifestly
فَأَخَذَتۡكُمُ
So seized you
ٱلصَّـٰعِقَةُ
the thunderbolt
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَنظُرُونَ
(were) looking
٥٥
And [recall] when you said, "O Moses, we will never believe you until we see Allāh outright"; so the thunderbolt took you while you were looking on.
2:56
ثُمَّ
Then
بَعَثۡنَـٰكُم
We revived you
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَوۡتِكُمۡ
your death
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَ
(be) grateful
٥٦
Then We revived you after your death that perhaps you would be grateful.
2:57
وَظَلَّلۡنَا
And We shaded
عَلَيۡكُمُ
[over] you
ٱلۡغَمَامَ
(with) [the] clouds
وَأَنزَلۡنَا
and We sent down
عَلَيۡكُمُ
to you
ٱلۡمَنَّ
[the] manna
وَٱلسَّلۡوَىٰ‌ۖ
and [the] quails
كُلُواۡ
Eat
مِن
from
طَيِّبَـٰتِ
(the) good things
مَا
that
رَزَقۡنَـٰكُمۡ‌ۖ
We have provided you
وَمَا
And not
ظَلَمُونَا
they wronged Us
وَلَـٰكِن
but
كَانُوٓاۡ
they were
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
(to) themselves
يَظۡلِمُونَ
doing wrong
٥٧
And We shaded you with clouds and sent down to you manna and quails, [saying], "Eat from the good things with which We have provided you." And they wronged Us not - but they were [only] wronging themselves.
2:58
وَإِذۡ
And when
قُلۡنَا
We said
ٱدۡخُلُواۡ
Enter
هَـٰذِهِ
this
ٱلۡقَرۡيَةَ
town
فَكُلُواۡ
then eat
مِنۡهَا
from
حَيۡثُ
wherever
شِئۡتُمۡ
you wish[ed]
رَغَدًا
abundantly
وَٱدۡخُلُواۡ
and enter
ٱلۡبَابَ
the gate
سُجَّدًا
prostrating
وَقُولُواۡ
And say
حِطَّةٌ
Repentance
نَّغۡفِرۡ
We will forgive
لَكُمۡ
for you
خَطَـٰيَـٰكُمۡ‌ۚ
your sins
وَسَنَزِيدُ
And We will increase
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers (in reward)
٥٨
And [recall] when We said, "Enter this city [i.e., Jerusalem] and eat from it wherever you will in [ease and] abundance, and enter the gate bowing humbly1 and say, 'Relieve us of our burdens [i.e., sins].' We will [then] forgive your sins for you, and We will increase the doers of good [in goodness and reward]."
2:59
فَبَدَّلَ
But changed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ظَلَمُواۡ
wronged
قَوۡلاً
(the) word
غَيۡرَ
other (than)
ٱلَّذِى
(that) which
قِيلَ
was said
لَهُمۡ
to them
فَأَنزَلۡنَا
so We sent down
عَلَى
upon
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ظَلَمُواۡ
wronged
رِجۡزًا
a punishment
مِّنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
بِمَا
because
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَفۡسُقُونَ
defiantly disobeying
٥٩
But those who wronged changed [those words] to a statement other than that which had been said to them, so We sent down upon those who wronged a punishment [i.e., plague] from the sky because they were defiantly disobeying.
2:60
۞وَإِذِ
And when
ٱسۡتَسۡقَىٰ
asked (for) water
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
لِقَوۡمِهِۦ
for his people
فَقُلۡنَا
[so] We said
ٱضۡرِب
Strike
بِّعَصَاكَ
with your staff
ٱلۡحَجَرَ‌ۖ
the stone
فَٱنفَجَرَتۡ
Then gushed forth
مِنۡهُ
from it
ٱثۡنَتَا
(of)
عَشۡرَةَ
twelve
عَيۡنًا‌ۖ
springs
قَدۡ
Indeed
عَلِمَ
knew
كُلُّ
all
أُنَاسٍ
(the) people
مَّشۡرَبَهُمۡ‌ۖ
their drinking place
كُلُواۡ
Eat
وَٱشۡرَبُواۡ
and drink
مِن
from
رِّزۡقِ
(the) provision (of)
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَعۡثَوۡاۡ
act wickedly
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
مُفۡسِدِينَ
spreading corruption
٦٠
And [recall] when Moses prayed for water for his people, so We said, "Strike with your staff the stone." And there gushed forth from it twelve springs, and every people [i.e., tribe] knew its watering place. "Eat and drink from the provision of Allāh, and do not commit abuse on the earth, spreading corruption."
2:61
وَإِذۡ
And when
قُلۡتُمۡ
you said
يَـٰمُوسَىٰ
O Musa
لَن
Never (will)
نَّصۡبِرَ
we endure
عَلَىٰ
[on]
طَعَامٍ
food
وٰحِدٍ
(of) one (kind)
فَٱدۡعُ
so pray
لَنَا
for us
رَبَّكَ
(to) your Lord
يُخۡرِجۡ
to bring forth
لَنَا
for us
مِمَّا
out of what
تُنۢبِتُ
grows
ٱلۡأَرۡضُ
the earth
مِنۢ
of
بَقۡلِهَا
its herbs
وَقِثَّآئِهَا
[and] its cucumbers
وَفُومِهَا
[and] its garlic
وَعَدَسِهَا
[and] its lentils
وَبَصَلِهَا‌ۖ
and its onions
قَالَ
He said
أَتَسۡتَبۡدِلُونَ
Would you exchange
ٱلَّذِى
that which
هُوَ
[it]
أَدۡنَىٰ
(is) inferior
بِٱلَّذِى
for that which
هُوَ
[it]
خَيۡرٌ‌ۚ
(is) better
ٱهۡبِطُواۡ
Go down
مِصۡرًا
(to) a city
فَإِنَّ
so indeed
لَكُم
for you
مَّا
(is) what
سَأَلۡتُمۡ‌ۗ
you have asked (for)
وَضُرِبَتۡ
And were struck
عَلَيۡهِمُ
on them
ٱلذِّلَّةُ
the humiliation
وَٱلۡمَسۡكَنَةُ
and the misery
وَبَآءُو
and they drew on themselves
بِغَضَبٍ
wrath
مِّنَ
of
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
ذٰلِكَ
That (was)
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
because they
كَانُواۡ
used to
يَكۡفُرُونَ
disbelieve
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Signs
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَيَقۡتُلُونَ
and kill
ٱلنَّبِيِّــۧنَ
the Prophets
بِغَيۡرِ
without (any)
ٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۗ
[the] right
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِمَا
(was) because
عَصَواۡ
they disobeyed
وَّكَانُواۡ
and they were
يَعۡتَدُونَ
transgressing
٦١
And [recall] when you said, "O Moses, we can never endure one [kind of] food. So call upon your Lord to bring forth for us from the earth its green herbs and its cucumbers and its garlic and its lentils and its onions." [Moses] said, "Would you exchange what is better for what is less? Go into [any] settlement and indeed, you will have what you have asked." And they were covered with humiliation and poverty and returned with anger from Allāh [upon them]. That was because they [repeatedly] disbelieved in the signs of Allāh and killed the prophets without right. That was because they disobeyed and were [habitually] transgressing.
2:62
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
هَادُواۡ
became Jews
وَٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ
and the Christians
وَٱلصَّـٰبِــِٔينَ
and the Sabians
مَنۡ
who
ءَامَنَ
believed
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
[the] Last
وَعَمِلَ
and did
صَـٰلِحًا
righteous deeds
فَلَهُمۡ
so for them
أَجۡرُهُمۡ
their reward
عِندَ
(is) with
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَلَا
and no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
٦٢
Indeed, those who believed and those who were Jews or Christians or Sabeans [before Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)] - those [among them] who believed in Allāh and the Last Day and did righteousness - will have their reward with their Lord, and no fear will there be concerning them, nor will they grieve1.
2:63
وَإِذۡ
And when
أَخَذۡنَا
We took
مِيثَـٰقَكُمۡ
your covenant
وَرَفَعۡنَا
and We raised
فَوۡقَكُمُ
over you
ٱلطُّورَ
the mount
خُذُواۡ
Hold
مَآ
what
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰكُم
We have given you
بِقُوَّةٍ
with strength
وَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
and remember
مَا
what
فِيهِ
(is) in it
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
perhaps you
تَتَّقُونَ
(would become) righteous
٦٣
And [recall] when We took your covenant, [O Children of Israel, to abide by the Torah] and We raised over you the mount, [saying], "Take what We have given you with determination and remember what is in it that perhaps you may become righteous."
2:64
ثُمَّ
Then
تَوَلَّيۡتُم
you turned away
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
ذٰلِكَ‌ۖ
that
فَلَوۡلَا
So if not
فَضۡلُ
(for the) Grace
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
وَرَحۡمَتُهُۥ
and His Mercy
لَكُنتُم
surely you would have been
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرِينَ
the losers
٦٤
Then you turned away after that. And if not for the favor of Allāh upon you and His mercy, you would have been among the losers.
2:65
وَلَقَدۡ
And indeed
عَلِمۡتُمُ
you knew
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱعۡتَدَوۡاۡ
transgressed
مِنكُمۡ
among you
فِى
in
ٱلسَّبۡتِ
the (matter of) Sabbath
فَقُلۡنَا
So We said
لَهُمۡ
to them
كُونُواۡ
Be
قِرَدَةً
apes
خَـٰسِــِٔينَ
despised
٦٥
And you had already known about those who transgressed among you concerning the sabbath, and We said to them, "Be apes, despised."
2:66
فَجَعَلۡنَـٰهَا
So We made it
نَكَـٰلاً
a deterrent punishment
لِّمَا
for those
بَيۡنَ
(in) front
يَدَيۡهَا
(of) them
وَمَا
and those
خَلۡفَهَا
after them
وَمَوۡعِظَةً
and an admonition
لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ
for those who fear (Allah)
٦٦
And We made it a deterrent punishment for those who were present and those who succeeded [them] and a lesson for those who fear Allāh.
2:67
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَ
said
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
لِقَوۡمِهِۦٓ
to his people
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَأۡمُرُكُمۡ
commands you
أَن
that
تَذۡبَحُواۡ
you slaughter
بَقَرَةً‌ۖ
a cow
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
أَتَتَّخِذُنَا
Do you take us
هُزُوًا‌ۖ
(in) ridicule
قَالَ
He said
أَعُوذُ
I seek refuge
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
أَنۡ
that
أَكُونَ
I be
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡجَـٰهِلِينَ
the ignorant
٦٧
And [recall] when Moses said to his people, "Indeed, Allāh commands you to slaughter a cow." They said, "Do you take us in ridicule?" He said, "I seek refuge in Allāh from being among the ignorant."
2:68
قَالُواۡ
They said
ٱدۡعُ
Pray
لَنَا
for us
رَبَّكَ
(to) your Lord
يُبَيِّن
to make clear
لَّنَا
to us
مَا
what
هِىَ‌ۚ
it (is)
قَالَ
He said
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
يَقُولُ
says
إِنَّهَا
[Indeed] it
بَقَرَةٌ
(is) a cow
لَّا
not
فَارِضٌ
old
وَلَا
and not
بِكۡرٌ
young
عَوَانُۢ
middle aged
بَيۡنَ
between
ذٰلِكَ‌ۖ
that
فَٱفۡعَلُواۡ
so do
مَا
what
تُؤۡمَرُونَ
you are commanded
٦٨
They said, "Call upon your Lord to make clear to us what it is." [Moses] said, "[Allāh] says, 'It is a cow which is neither old nor virgin, but median between that,' so do what you are commanded."
2:69
قَالُواۡ
They said
ٱدۡعُ
Pray
لَنَا
for us
رَبَّكَ
(to) your Lord
يُبَيِّن
to make clear
لَّنَا
to us
مَا
what
لَوۡنُهَا‌ۚ
(is) its color
قَالَ
He said
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
يَقُولُ
says
إِنَّهَا
'[Indeed] it is
بَقَرَةٌ
a cow
صَفۡرَآءُ
yellow
فَاقِعٌ
bright
لَّوۡنُهَا
(in) its color
تَسُرُّ
pleasing
ٱلنَّـٰظِرِينَ
(to) those who see (it).'
٦٩
They said, "Call upon your Lord to show us what is her color." He said, "He says, 'It is a yellow cow, bright in color - pleasing to the observers.'"
2:70
قَالُواۡ
They said
ٱدۡعُ
Pray
لَنَا
for us
رَبَّكَ
(to) your Lord
يُبَيِّن
to make clear
لَّنَا
to us
مَا
what
هِىَ
it (is)
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡبَقَرَ
[the] cows
تَشَـٰبَهَ
look alike
عَلَيۡنَا
to us
وَإِنَّآ
And indeed we
إِن
if
شَآءَ
wills
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَمُهۡتَدُونَ
(will) surely be those who are guided
٧٠
They said, "Call upon your Lord to make clear to us what it is. Indeed, [all] cows look alike to us. And indeed we, if Allāh wills, will be guided."
2:71
قَالَ
He said
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
يَقُولُ
says
إِنَّهَا
[Indeed] it
بَقَرَةٌ
(is) a cow
لَّا
not
ذَلُولٌ
trained
تُثِيرُ
to plough
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ
the earth
وَلَا
and not
تَسۡقِى
water
ٱلۡحَرۡثَ
the field
مُسَلَّمَةٌ
sound
لَّا
no
شِيَةَ
blemish
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
قَالُواۡ
They said
ٱلۡـَٔـٰنَ
Now
جِئۡتَ
you have come
بِٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۚ
with the truth
فَذَبَحُوهَا
So they slaughtered it
وَمَا
and not
كَادُواۡ
they were near
يَفۡعَلُونَ
(to) doing (it)
٧١
He said, "He says, 'It is a cow neither trained to plow the earth nor to irrigate the field, one free from fault with no spot upon her.'" They said, "Now you have come with the truth." So they slaughtered her, but they could hardly do it.
2:72
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَتَلۡتُمۡ
you killed
نَفۡسًا
a man
فَٱدّٰرٰٔۡتُمۡ
then you disputed
فِيهَا‌ۖ
concerning it
وَٱللَّهُ
but Allah
مُخۡرِجٌ
(is) the One Who brought forth
مَّا
what
كُنتُمۡ
you were
تَكۡتُمُونَ
concealing
٧٢
And [recall] when you slew a man and disputed1 over it, but Allāh was to bring out that which you were concealing.
2:73
فَقُلۡنَا
So We said
ٱضۡرِبُوهُ
Strike him
بِبَعۡضِهَا‌ۚ
with a part of it
كَذٰلِكَ
Like this
يُحۡىِ
revives
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ
the dead
وَيُرِيكُمۡ
and shows you
ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
His Signs
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
perhaps you may
تَعۡقِلُونَ
use your intellect
٧٣
So We said, "Strike him [i.e., the slain man] with part of it."1 Thus does Allāh bring the dead to life, and He shows you His signs that you might reason.
2:74
ثُمَّ
Then
قَسَتۡ
hardened
قُلُوبُكُم
your hearts
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
فَهِىَ
so they
كَٱلۡحِجَارَةِ
(became) like [the] stones
أَوۡ
or
أَشَدُّ
stronger
قَسۡوَةً‌ۚ
(in) hardness
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡحِجَارَةِ
the stones
لَمَا
certainly (there are some) which
يَتَفَجَّرُ
gush forth
مِنۡهُ
from it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ‌ۚ
[the] rivers
وَإِنَّ
and indeed
مِنۡهَا
from them
لَمَا
certainly (there are some) which
يَشَّقَّقُ
split
فَيَخۡرُجُ
so comes out
مِنۡهُ
from it
ٱلۡمَآءُ‌ۚ
[the] water
وَإِنَّ
and indeed
مِنۡهَا
from them
لَمَا
certainly (there are some) which
يَهۡبِطُ
fall down
مِنۡ
from
خَشۡيَةِ
fear
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَمَا
And not
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
بِغَـٰفِلٍ
unaware
عَمَّا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
٧٤
Then your hearts became hardened after that, being like stones or even harder. For indeed, there are stones from which rivers burst forth, and there are some of them that split open and water comes out, and there are some of them that fall down for fear of Allāh. And Allāh is not unaware of what you do.
2:75
۞أَفَتَطۡمَعُونَ
Do you hope
أَن
that
يُؤۡمِنُواۡ
they will believe
لَكُمۡ
[for] you
وَقَدۡ
while indeed
كَانَ
(there) has been
فَرِيقٌ
a party
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
يَسۡمَعُونَ
(who used to) hear
كَلَـٰمَ
(the) words
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ثُمَّ
then
يُحَرِّفُونَهُۥ
they distort it
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
عَقَلُوهُ
they understood it
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٧٥
Do you covet [the hope, O believers], that they would believe for you while a party of them used to hear the words of Allāh and then distort it [i.e., the Torah] after they had understood it while they were knowing?
2:76
وَإِذَا
And when
لَقُواۡ
they meet
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
ءَامَنَّا
We have believed
وَإِذَا
But when
خَلَا
meet in private
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
إِلَىٰ
with
بَعۡضٍ
some (others)
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
أَتُحَدِّثُونَهُم
Do you tell them
بِمَا
what
فَتَحَ
has
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
لِيُحَآجُّوكُم
so that they argue with you
بِهِۦ
therewith
عِندَ
before
رَبِّكُمۡ‌ۚ
your Lord
أَفَلَا
Then do (you) not
تَعۡقِلُونَ
understand
٧٦
And when they meet those who believe, they say, "We have believed"; but when they are alone with one another, they say, "Do you talk to them about what Allāh has revealed to you so they can argue with you about it before your Lord?" Then will you not reason?
2:77
أَوَلَا
Do not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
they know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
مَا
what
يُسِرُّونَ
they conceal
وَمَا
and what
يُعۡلِنُونَ
they declare
٧٧
But do they not know that Allāh knows what they conceal and what they declare?
2:78
وَمِنۡهُمۡ
And among them
أُمِّيُّونَ
(are) unlettered ones
لَا
(who) do not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the book
إِلَّآ
except
أَمَانِىَّ
wishful thinking
وَإِنۡ
and not
هُمۡ
they
إِلَّا
(do anything) except
يَظُنُّونَ
guess
٧٨
And among them are unlettered ones who do not know the Scripture except [indulgement in] wishful thinking, but they are only assuming.
2:79
فَوَيۡلٌ
So woe
لِّلَّذِينَ
to those who
يَكۡتُبُونَ
write
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the book
بِأَيۡدِيهِمۡ
with their (own) hands
ثُمَّ
then
يَقُولُونَ
they say
هَـٰذَا
This
مِنۡ
(is)
عِندِ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
لِيَشۡتَرُواۡ
to barter
بِهِۦ
with it
ثَمَنًا
(for) a price
قَلِيلاً‌ۖ
little
فَوَيۡلٌ
So woe
لَّهُم
to them
مِّمَّا
for what
كَتَبَتۡ
have written
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
their hands
وَوَيۡلٌ
and woe
لَّهُم
to them
مِّمَّا
for what
يَكۡسِبُونَ
they earn
٧٩
So woe1 to those who write the "scripture" with their own hands, then say, "This is from Allāh," in order to exchange it for a small price. Woe to them for what their hands have written and woe to them for what they earn.
2:80
وَقَالُواۡ
And they say
لَن
Never
تَمَسَّنَا
will touch us
ٱلنَّارُ
the Fire
إِلَّآ
except
أَيَّامًا
(for) days
مَّعۡدُودَةً‌ۚ
numbered
قُلۡ
Say
أَتَّخَذۡتُمۡ
Have you taken
عِندَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
عَهۡدًا
a covenant
فَلَن
so never
يُخۡلِفَ
will break
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَهۡدَهُۥٓ‌ۖ
His Covenant
أَمۡ
Or
تَقُولُونَ
(do) you say
عَلَى
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَا
what
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you know
٨٠
And they say, "Never will the Fire touch us, except for [a few] numbered days." Say, "Have you taken a covenant with Allāh? For Allāh will never break His covenant. Or do you say about Allāh that which you do not know?"
2:81
بَلَىٰ
Yes
مَن
whoever
كَسَبَ
earned
سَيِّئَةً
evil
وَأَحَـٰطَتۡ
and surrounded him
بِهِۦ
with
خَطِيٓــَٔتُهُۥ
his sins
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
[so] those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
(of) the Fire
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
٨١
Yes, [on the contrary], whoever earns evil and his sin has encompassed him - those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.
2:82
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and did
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
righteous deeds
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلۡجَنَّةِ‌ۖ
(of) Paradise
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
٨٢
But they who believe and do righteous deeds - those are the companions of Paradise; they will abide therein eternally.
2:83
وَإِذۡ
And when
أَخَذۡنَا
We took
مِيثَـٰقَ
(the) covenant
بَنِىٓ
(from the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
لَا
Not
تَعۡبُدُونَ
you will worship
إِلَّا
except
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَبِٱلۡوٰلِدَيۡنِ
and with [the] parents
إِحۡسَانًا
(be) good
وَذِى
and (with)
ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ
relatives
وَٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
and [the] orphans
وَٱلۡمَسَـٰكِينِ
and the needy
وَقُولُواۡ
and speak
لِلنَّاسِ
to [the] people
حُسۡنًا
good
وَأَقِيمُواۡ
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتُواۡ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
ثُمَّ
Then
تَوَلَّيۡتُمۡ
you turned away
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلاً
a few
مِّنكُمۡ
of you
وَأَنتُم
and you (were)
مُّعۡرِضُونَ
refusing
٨٣
And [recall] when We took the covenant from the Children of Israel, [enjoining upon them], "Do not worship except Allāh; and to parents do good and to relatives, orphans, and the needy. And speak to people good [words] and establish prayer and give zakāh." Then you turned away, except a few of you, and you were refusing.
2:84
وَإِذۡ
And when
أَخَذۡنَا
We took
مِيثَـٰقَكُمۡ
your covenant
لَا
Not
تَسۡفِكُونَ
will you shed
دِمَآءَكُمۡ
your blood
وَلَا
and not
تُخۡرِجُونَ
(will) evict
أَنفُسَكُم
yourselves
مِّن
from
دِيَـٰرِكُمۡ
your homes
ثُمَّ
then
أَقۡرَرۡتُمۡ
you ratified
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَشۡهَدُونَ
(were) witnessing
٨٤
And [recall] when We took your covenant, [saying], "Do not shed your [i.e., each other's] blood or evict one another from your homes." Then you acknowledged [this] while you were witnessing.
2:85
ثُمَّ
Then
أَنتُمۡ
you
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
(are) those
تَقۡتُلُونَ
(who) kill
أَنفُسَكُمۡ
yourselves
وَتُخۡرِجُونَ
and evict
فَرِيقًا
a party
مِّنكُم
of you
مِّن
from
دِيَـٰرِهِمۡ
their homes
تَظَـٰهَرُونَ
you support one another
عَلَيۡهِم
against them
بِٱلۡإِثۡمِ
in sin
وَٱلۡعُدۡوٰنِ
and [the] transgression
وَإِن
And if
يَأۡتُوكُمۡ
they come to you
أُسَـٰرَىٰ
(as) captives
تُفَـٰدُوهُمۡ
you ransom them
وَهُوَ
while it
مُحَرَّمٌ
(was) forbidden
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
إِخۡرَاجُهُمۡ‌ۚ
their eviction
أَفَتُؤۡمِنُونَ
So do you believe
بِبَعۡضِ
in part (of)
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
وَتَكۡفُرُونَ
and disbelieve
بِبَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
in part
فَمَا
Then what
جَزَآءُ
(should be the) recompense
مَن
(for the one) who
يَفۡعَلُ
does
ذٰلِكَ
that
مِنكُمۡ
among you
إِلَّا
except
خِزۡىٌ
disgrace
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا‌ۖ
(of) the world
وَيَوۡمَ
and (on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
of [the] Resurrection
يُرَدُّونَ
they will be sent back
إِلَىٰٓ
to
أَشَدِّ
(the) most severe
ٱلۡعَذَابِ‌ۗ
punishment
وَمَا
And not
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
بِغَـٰفِلٍ
unaware
عَمَّا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
٨٥
Then, you are those [same ones who are] killing one another and evicting a party of your people from their homes, cooperating against them in sin and aggression. And if they come to you as captives, you ransom them, although their eviction was forbidden to you. So do you believe in part of the Scripture and disbelieve in part? Then what is the recompense for those who do that among you except disgrace in worldly life; and on the Day of Resurrection they will be sent back to the severest of punishment. And Allāh is not unaware of what you do.
2:86
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) the ones who
ٱشۡتَرَوُاۡ
bought
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةَ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
بِٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۖ
for the Hereafter
فَلَا
so not
يُخَفَّفُ
will be lightened
عَنۡهُمُ
for them
ٱلۡعَذَابُ
the punishment
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يُنصَرُونَ
will be helped
٨٦
Those are the ones who have bought the life of this world [in exchange] for the Hereafter, so the punishment will not be lightened for them, nor will they be aided.
2:87
وَلَقَدۡ
And indeed
ءَاتَيۡنَا
We gave
مُوسَى
Musa
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَقَفَّيۡنَا
and We followed up
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِۦ
after him
بِٱلرُّسُلِ‌ۖ
with [the] Messengers
وَءَاتَيۡنَا
And We gave
عِيسَى
Isa
ٱبۡنَ
(the) son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
ٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ
[the] clear signs
وَأَيَّدۡنَـٰهُ
and We supported him
بِرُوحِ
(with)
ٱلۡقُدُسِ‌ۗ
the Holy Spirit
أَفَكُلَّمَا
Is it (not) so (that) whenever
جَآءَكُمۡ
came to you
رَسُولُۢ
a Messenger
بِمَا
with what
لَا
(does) not
تَهۡوَىٰٓ
desire
أَنفُسُكُمُ
yourselves
ٱسۡتَكۡبَرۡتُمۡ
you acted arrogantly
فَفَرِيقًا
So a party
كَذَّبۡتُمۡ
you denied
وَفَرِيقًا
and a party
تَقۡتُلُونَ
you kill(ed)
٨٧
And We did certainly give Moses the Scripture [i.e., the Torah] and followed up after him with messengers. And We gave Jesus, the son of Mary, clear proofs and supported him with the Pure Spirit [i.e., the angel Gabriel]. But is it [not] that every time a messenger came to you, [O Children of Israel], with what your souls did not desire, you were arrogant? And a party [of messengers] you denied and another party you killed.
2:88
وَقَالُواۡ
And they said
قُلُوبُنَا
Our hearts
غُلۡفُۢ‌ۚ
(are) wrapped
بَل
Nay
لَّعَنَهُمُ
has cursed them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِكُفۡرِهِمۡ
for their disbelief
فَقَلِيلاً
so little
مَّا
(is) what
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
they believe
٨٨
And they said, "Our hearts are wrapped."1 But, [in fact], Allāh has cursed them for their disbelief, so little is it that they believe.
2:89
وَلَمَّا
And when
جَآءَهُمۡ
came to them
كِتَـٰبٌ
a Book
مِّنۡ
of
عِندِ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مُصَدِّقٌ
confirming
لِّمَا
what (was)
مَعَهُمۡ
with them
وَكَانُواۡ
though they used to
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
يَسۡتَفۡتِحُونَ
(that), pray for victory
عَلَى
over
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
فَلَمَّا
then when
جَآءَهُم
came to them
مَّا
what
عَرَفُواۡ
they recognized
كَفَرُواۡ
they disbelieved
بِهِۦ‌ۚ
in it
فَلَعۡنَةُ
So (the) curse
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَى
(is) on
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٨٩
And when there came to them a Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] from Allāh confirming that which was with them - although before they used to pray for victory against those who disbelieved - but [then] when there came to them that which they recognized, they disbelieved in it; so the curse of Allāh will be upon the disbelievers.
2:90
بِئۡسَمَا
Evil (is) that
ٱشۡتَرَوۡاۡ
(for) which they have sold
بِهِۦٓ
with
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
أَن
that
يَكۡفُرُواۡ
they disbelieve
بِمَآ
in what
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بَغۡيًا
grudging
أَن
that
يُنَزِّلَ
sends down
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ
His Grace
عَلَىٰ
on
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
مِنۡ
from
عِبَادِهِۦ‌ۖ
His servants
فَبَآءُو
So they have drawn (on themselves)
بِغَضَبٍ
wrath
عَلَىٰ
upon
غَضَبٍ‌ۚ
wrath
وَلِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
And for the disbelievers
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
مُّهِينٌ
humiliating
٩٠
How wretched is that for which they sold themselves - that they would disbelieve in what Allāh has revealed through [their] outrage that Allāh would send down His favor upon whom He wills from among His servants. So they returned having [earned] wrath upon wrath. And for the disbelievers is a humiliating punishment.
2:91
وَإِذَا
And when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَهُمۡ
to them
ءَامِنُواۡ
Believe
بِمَآ
in what
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
قَالُواۡ
they say
نُؤۡمِنُ
We believe
بِمَآ
in what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
عَلَيۡنَا
to us
وَيَكۡفُرُونَ
And they disbelieve
بِمَا
in what
وَرَآءَهُۥ
(is) besides it
وَهُوَ
while it
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the truth
مُصَدِّقًا
confirming
لِّمَا
what
مَعَهُمۡ‌ۗ
(is) with them
قُلۡ
Say
فَلِمَ
Then why
تَقۡتُلُونَ
(did) you kill
أَنۢبِيَآءَ
(the) Prophets
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you were
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٩١
And when it is said to them, "Believe in what Allāh has revealed," they say, "We believe [only] in what was revealed to us." And they disbelieve in what came after it, while it is the truth confirming that which is with them. Say, "Then why did you kill the prophets of Allāh before, if you are [indeed] believers?"
2:92
۞وَلَقَدۡ
And indeed
جَآءَكُم
came to you
مُّوسَىٰ
Musa
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ
with [the] clear signs
ثُمَّ
then
ٱتَّخَذۡتُمُ
you took
ٱلۡعِجۡلَ
the calf
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِۦ
after him
وَأَنتُمۡ
and you
ظَـٰلِمُونَ
(were) wrongdoers
٩٢
And Moses had certainly brought you clear proofs. Then you took the calf [in worship] after that, while you were wrongdoers.
2:93
وَإِذۡ
And when
أَخَذۡنَا
We took
مِيثَـٰقَكُمۡ
your covenant
وَرَفَعۡنَا
and We raised
فَوۡقَكُمُ
over you
ٱلطُّورَ
the mount
خُذُواۡ
Hold
مَآ
what
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰكُم
We gave you
بِقُوَّةٍ
with firmness
وَٱسۡمَعُواۡ‌ۖ
and listen
قَالُواۡ
They said
سَمِعۡنَا
We heard
وَعَصَيۡنَا
and we disobeyed
وَأُشۡرِبُواۡ
And they were made to drink
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِمُ
their hearts
ٱلۡعِجۡلَ
(love of) the calf
بِكُفۡرِهِمۡ‌ۚ
because of their disbelief
قُلۡ
Say
بِئۡسَمَا
Evil (is) that
يَأۡمُرُكُم
orders you (to do) it
بِهِۦٓ
with
إِيمَـٰنُكُمۡ
your faith
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٩٣
And [recall] when We took your covenant and raised over you the mount, [saying], "Take what We have given you with determination and listen." They said [instead], "We hear and disobey." And their hearts absorbed [the worship of] the calf because of their disbelief. Say, "How wretched is that which your faith enjoins upon you, if you should be believers."
2:94
قُلۡ
Say
إِن
If
كَانَتۡ
is
لَكُمُ
for you
ٱلدَّارُ
the home
ٱلۡأَخِرَةُ
(of) the Hereafter
عِندَ
with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
خَالِصَةً
exclusively
مِّن
from
دُونِ
excluding
ٱلنَّاسِ
the mankind
فَتَمَنَّوُاۡ
then wish
ٱلۡمَوۡتَ
(for) [the] death
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
truthful
٩٤
Say, [O Muḥammad], "If the home of the Hereafter with Allāh is for you alone and not the [other] people, then wish for death, if you should be truthful."
2:95
وَلَن
And never (will)
يَتَمَنَّوۡهُ
they wish for it
أَبَدَۢا
ever
بِمَا
because
قَدَّمَتۡ
(of what) sent ahead
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ‌ۗ
their hands
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
of the wrongdoers
٩٥
But never will they wish for it, ever, because of what their hands have put forth. And Allāh is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
2:96
وَلَتَجِدَنَّهُمۡ
And surely you will find them
أَحۡرَصَ
(the) most greedy
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) [the] mankind
عَلَىٰ
for
حَيَوٰةٍ
life
وَمِنَ
and (greedier) than
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أَشۡرَكُواۡ‌ۚ
associate[d] partners (with Allah)
يَوَدُّ
Loves
أَحَدُهُمۡ
(each) one of them
لَوۡ
if
يُعَمَّرُ
he could be granted a life
أَلۡفَ
(of) a thousand
سَنَةٍ
year(s)
وَمَا
But not
هُوَ
it
بِمُزَحۡزِحِهِۦ
(will) remove him
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡعَذَابِ
the punishment
أَن
that
يُعَمَّرَ‌ۗ
he should be granted life
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بَصِيرُۢ
(is) All-Seer
بِمَا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
٩٦
And you will surely find them the most greedy of people for life - [even] more than those who associate others with Allāh. One of them wishes that he could be granted life a thousand years, but it would not remove him in the least from the [coming] punishment that he should be granted life. And Allāh is Seeing of what they do.
2:97
قُلۡ
Say
مَن
Whoever
كَانَ
is
عَدُوًّا
an enemy
لِّجِبۡرِيلَ
to Jibreel
فَإِنَّهُۥ
then indeed he
نَزَّلَهُۥ
brought it down
عَلَىٰ
on
قَلۡبِكَ
your heart
بِإِذۡنِ
by (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
مُصَدِّقًا
confirming
لِّمَا
what
بَيۡنَ
(was)
يَدَيۡهِ
before it
وَهُدًى
and a guidance
وَبُشۡرَىٰ
and glad tiding(s)
لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
for the believers
٩٧
Say, "Whoever is an enemy to Gabriel - it is [none but] he who has brought it [i.e., the Qur’ān] down upon your heart, [O Muḥammad], by permission of Allāh, confirming that which was before it and as guidance and good tidings for the believers."
2:98
مَن
Whoever
كَانَ
is
عَدُوًّا
an enemy
لِّلَّهِ
(to) Allah
وَمَلَـٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ
and His Angels
وَرُسُلِهِۦ
and His Messengers
وَجِبۡرِيلَ
and Jibreel
وَمِيكَـٰلَ
and Meekael
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَدُوٌّ
(is) an enemy
لِّلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
to the disbelievers
٩٨
Whoever is an enemy to Allāh and His angels and His messengers and Gabriel and Michael - then indeed, Allāh is an enemy to the disbelievers.
2:99
وَلَقَدۡ
And indeed
أَنزَلۡنَآ
We revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
ءَايَـٰتِۭ
Verses
بَيِّنَـٰتٍ‌ۖ
clear
وَمَا
and not
يَكۡفُرُ
disbelieves
بِهَآ
in them
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقُونَ
the defiantly disobedient
٩٩
And We have certainly revealed to you verses [which are] clear proofs, and no one would deny them except the defiantly disobedient.
2:100
أَوَكُلَّمَا
And is (it not that) whenever
عَـٰهَدُواۡ
they took
عَهۡدًا
a covenant
نَّبَذَهُۥ
threw it away
فَرِيقٌ
a party
مِّنۡهُم‌ۚ
of them
بَلۡ
Nay
أَكۡثَرُهُمۡ
most of them
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
١٠٠
Is it not [true] that every time they took a covenant a party of them threw it away? But, [in fact], most of them do not believe.
2:101
وَلَمَّا
And when
جَآءَهُمۡ
came to them
رَسُولٌ
a Messenger
مِّنۡ
(of)
عِندِ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مُصَدِّقٌ
confirming
لِّمَا
what
مَعَهُمۡ
(was) with them
نَبَذَ
threw away
فَرِيقٌ
a party
مِّنَ
of
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
كِتَـٰبَ
(the) Book
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَرَآءَ
behind
ظُهُورِهِمۡ
their backs
كَأَنَّهُمۡ
as if they
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
١٠١
And when a messenger from Allāh came to them confirming that which was with them, a party of those who had been given the Scripture threw the Scripture of Allāh [i.e., the Torah] behind their backs as if they did not know [what it contained].
2:102
وَٱتَّبَعُواۡ
And they followed
مَا
what
تَتۡلُواۡ
recite(d)
ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينُ
the devils
عَلَىٰ
over
مُلۡكِ
(the) kingdom
سُلَيۡمَـٰنَ‌ۖ
(of) Sulaiman
وَمَا
And not
كَفَرَ
disbelieved
سُلَيۡمَـٰنُ
Sulaiman
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[and] but
ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينَ
the devils
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
يُعَلِّمُونَ
they teach
ٱلنَّاسَ
the people
ٱلسِّحۡرَ
[the] magic
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was sent down
عَلَى
to
ٱلۡمَلَكَيۡنِ
the two angels
بِبَابِلَ
in Babylon
هَـٰرُوتَ
Harut
وَمَـٰرُوتَ‌ۚ
and Marut
وَمَا
And not
يُعَلِّمَانِ
they both teach
مِنۡ
any
أَحَدٍ
one
حَتَّىٰ
unless
يَقُولَآ
they [both] say
إِنَّمَا
Only
نَحۡنُ
we
فِتۡنَةٌ
(are) a trial
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَكۡفُرۡ‌ۖ
disbelieve
فَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ
But they learn
مِنۡهُمَا
from those two
مَا
what
يُفَرِّقُونَ
[they] causes separation
بِهِۦ
with it
بَيۡنَ
between
ٱلۡمَرۡءِ
the man
وَزَوۡجِهِۦ‌ۚ
and his spouse
وَمَا
And not
هُم
they (could)
بِضَآرِّينَ
at all [be those who] harm
بِهِۦ
with it
مِنۡ
any
أَحَدٍ
one
إِلَّا
except
بِإِذۡنِ
by permission
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
وَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ
And they learn
مَا
what
يَضُرُّهُمۡ
harms them
وَلَا
and not
يَنفَعُهُمۡ‌ۚ
profits them
وَلَقَدۡ
And indeed
عَلِمُواۡ
they knew
لَمَنِ
that whoever
ٱشۡتَرَٮٰهُ
buys it
مَا
not
لَهُۥ
for him
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
مِنۡ
any
خَلَـٰقٍ‌ۚ
share
وَلَبِئۡسَ
And surely evil
مَا
(is) what
شَرَوۡاۡ
they sold
بِهِۦٓ
with it
أَنفُسَهُمۡ‌ۚ
themselves
لَوۡ
if
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَعۡلَمُونَ
(to) know
١٠٢
And they followed [instead] what the devils had recited during the reign of Solomon. It was not Solomon who disbelieved, but the devils disbelieved, teaching people magic and that which was revealed to the two angels at Babylon, Hārūt and Mārūt. But they [i.e., the two angels] do not teach anyone unless they say, "We are a trial, so do not disbelieve [by practicing magic]."1 And [yet] they learn from them that by which they cause separation between a man and his wife. But they do not harm anyone through it except by permission of Allāh. And they [i.e., people] learn what harms them and does not benefit them. But they [i.e., the Children of Israel] certainly knew that whoever purchased it [i.e., magic] would not have in the Hereafter any share. And wretched is that for which they sold themselves, if they only knew.
2:103
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنَّهُمۡ
[that] they
ءَامَنُواۡ
(had) believed
وَٱتَّقَوۡاۡ
and feared (Allah)
لَمَثُوبَةٌ
surely (the) reward
مِّنۡ
(of)
عِندِ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
خَيۡرٌ‌ۖ
(would have been) better
لَّوۡ
if
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَعۡلَمُونَ
(to) know
١٠٣
And if they had believed and feared Allāh, then the reward from Allāh would have been [far] better, if they only knew.
2:104
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
لَا
(Do) not
تَقُولُواۡ
say
رٰعِنَا
Raina
وَقُولُواۡ
and say
ٱنظُرۡنَا
Unzurna
وَٱسۡمَعُواۡ‌ۗ
and listen
وَلِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
And for the disbelievers
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
١٠٤
O you who have believed, say not [to Allāh's Messenger], "Rāʿinā" but say, "Unẓurnā"1 and listen. And for the disbelievers is a painful punishment.
2:105
مَّا
(Do) not
يَوَدُّ
like
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
مِنۡ
from
أَهۡلِ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
وَلَا
and not
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
those who associate partners (with Allah)
أَن
that
يُنَزَّلَ
(there should) be sent down
عَلَيۡكُم
to you
مِّنۡ
any
خَيۡرٍ
good
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ‌ۗ
your Lord
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَخۡتَصُّ
chooses
بِرَحۡمَتِهِۦ
for His Mercy
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
ذُو
(is the) Possessor
ٱلۡفَضۡلِ
(of) [the] Bounty
ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
[the] Great
١٠٥
Neither those who disbelieve from the People of the Scripture [i.e., the Jews and Christians] nor the polytheists wish that any good should be sent down to you from your Lord. But Allāh selects for His mercy whom He wills, and Allāh is the possessor of great bounty.
2:106
۞مَا
What
نَنسَخۡ
We abrogate
مِنۡ
(of)
ءَايَةٍ
a sign
أَوۡ
or
نُنسِهَا
[We] cause it to be forgotten
نَأۡتِ
We bring
بِخَيۡرٍ
better
مِّنۡهَآ
than it
أَوۡ
or
مِثۡلِهَآ‌ۗ
similar (to) it
أَلَمۡ
Do not
تَعۡلَمۡ
you know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
over
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
(is) All-Powerful
١٠٦
We do not abrogate a verse or cause it to be forgotten except that We bring forth [one] better than it or similar to it. Do you not know that Allāh is over all things competent?
2:107
أَلَمۡ
Do not
تَعۡلَمۡ
you know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَهُۥ
for Him
مُلۡكُ
(is the) Kingdom
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۗ
and the earth
وَمَا
And not
لَكُم
(is) for you
مِّن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مِن
any
وَلِىٍّ
protector
وَلَا
and not
نَصِيرٍ
any helper
١٠٧
Do you not know that to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and [that] you have not besides Allāh any protector or any helper?
2:108
أَمۡ
Or
تُرِيدُونَ
(do) you wish
أَن
that
تَسۡــَٔلُواۡ
you ask
رَسُولَكُمۡ
your Messenger
كَمَا
as
سُئِلَ
was asked
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ‌ۗ
before
وَمَن
And whoever
يَتَبَدَّلِ
exchanges
ٱلۡكُفۡرَ
[the] disbelief
بِٱلۡإِيمَـٰنِ
with [the] faith
فَقَدۡ
so certainly
ضَلَّ
he went astray (from)
سَوَآءَ
(the) evenness
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
(of) the way
١٠٨
Or do you intend to ask1 your Messenger as Moses was asked before? And whoever exchanges faith for disbelief has certainly strayed from the soundness of the way.
2:109
وَدَّ
Wish[ed]
كَثِيرٌ
many
مِّنۡ
from
أَهۡلِ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لَوۡ
if
يَرُدُّونَكُم
they could turn you back
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
إِيمَـٰنِكُمۡ
your (having) faith
كُفَّارًا
(to) disbelievers
حَسَدًا
(out of) jealousy
مِّنۡ
from
عِندِ
(of)
أَنفُسِهِم
themselves
مِّنۢ
(even) from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
تَبَيَّنَ
became clear
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱلۡحَقُّ‌ۖ
the truth
فَٱعۡفُواۡ
So forgive
وَٱصۡفَحُواۡ
and overlook
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَأۡتِىَ
brings
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِأَمۡرِهِۦٓ‌ۗ
His Command
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
(is) All-Powerful
١٠٩
Many of the People of the Scripture wish they could turn you back to disbelief after you have believed, out of envy from themselves [even] after the truth has become clear to them. So pardon and overlook until Allāh delivers His command. Indeed, Allāh is over all things competent.
2:110
وَأَقِيمُواۡ
And establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتُواۡ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ‌ۚ
[the] zakah
وَمَا
And whatever
تُقَدِّمُواۡ
you send forth
لِأَنفُسِكُم
for yourselves
مِّنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
good (deeds)
تَجِدُوهُ
you will find it
عِندَ
with
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
بَصِيرٌ
(is) All-Seer
١١٠
And establish prayer and give zakāh, and whatever good you put forward for yourselves - you will find it with Allāh. Indeed Allāh, of what you do, is Seeing.
2:111
وَقَالُواۡ
And they said
لَن
Never
يَدۡخُلَ
will enter
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
the Paradise
إِلَّا
except
مَن
who
كَانَ
is
هُودًا
(a) Jew[s]
أَوۡ
or
نَصَـٰرَىٰ‌ۗ
(a) Christian[s]
تِلۡكَ
That
أَمَانِيُّهُمۡ‌ۗ
(is) their wishful thinking
قُلۡ
Say
هَاتُواۡ
Bring
بُرۡهَـٰنَكُمۡ
your proof
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
[those who are] truthful
١١١
And they say, "None will enter Paradise except one who is a Jew or a Christian." That is [merely] their wishful thinking. Say, "Produce your proof, if you should be truthful."
2:112
بَلَىٰ
Yes
مَنۡ
whoever
أَسۡلَمَ
submits
وَجۡهَهُۥ
his face
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
وَهُوَ
and he
مُحۡسِنٌ
(is) a good-doer
فَلَهُۥٓ
so for him
أَجۡرُهُۥ
(is) his reward
عِندَ
with
رَبِّهِۦ
his Lord
وَلَا
And no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
(will be) on them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
(will) grieve
١١٢
Yes, [on the contrary], whoever submits his face [i.e., self] in Islām to Allāh while being a doer of good will have his reward with his Lord. And no fear will there be concerning them, nor will they grieve.
2:113
وَقَالَتِ
And said
ٱلۡيَهُودُ
the Jews
لَيۡسَتِ
Not
ٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ
the Christians
عَلَىٰ
(are) on
شَىۡءٍ
anything
وَقَالَتِ
and said
ٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ
the Christians
لَيۡسَتِ
Not
ٱلۡيَهُودُ
the Jews
عَلَىٰ
(are) on
شَىۡءٍ
anything
وَهُمۡ
although they
يَتۡلُونَ
recite
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ‌ۗ
the Book
كَذٰلِكَ
Like that
قَالَ
said
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
مِثۡلَ
similar
قَوۡلِهِمۡ‌ۚ
their saying
فَٱللَّهُ
[So] Allah
يَحۡكُمُ
will judge
بَيۡنَهُمۡ
between them
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) Resurrection
فِيمَا
in what
كَانُواۡ
they were
فِيهِ
[in it]
يَخۡتَلِفُونَ
differing
١١٣
The Jews say, "The Christians have nothing [true] to stand on," and the Christians say, "The Jews have nothing to stand on," although they [both] recite the Scripture. Thus do those who know not [i.e., the polytheists] speak the same as their words. But Allāh will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection concerning that over which they used to differ.
2:114
وَمَنۡ
And who
أَظۡلَمُ
(is) more unjust
مِمَّن
than (one) who
مَّنَعَ
prevents
مَسَـٰجِدَ
(the) masajid
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
أَن
to
يُذۡكَرَ
be mentioned
فِيهَا
in them
ٱسۡمُهُۥ
His name
وَسَعَىٰ
and strives
فِى
for
خَرَابِهَآ‌ۚ
their destruction
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
مَا
Not
كَانَ
it is
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَن
that
يَدۡخُلُوهَآ
they enter them
إِلَّا
except
خَآئِفِينَ‌ۚ
(like) those in fear
لَهُمۡ
For them
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
خِزۡىٌ
(is) disgrace
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
عَظِيمٌ
great
١١٤
And who are more unjust than those who prevent the name of Allāh from being mentioned [i.e., praised] in His mosques and strive toward their destruction. It is not for them to enter them except in fear. For them in this world is disgrace, and they will have in the Hereafter a great punishment.
2:115
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
ٱلۡمَشۡرِقُ
(is) the east
وَٱلۡمَغۡرِبُ‌ۚ
and the west
فَأَيۡنَمَا
so wherever
تُوَلُّواۡ
you turn
فَثَمَّ
[so] there
وَجۡهُ
(is the) face
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وٰسِعٌ
(is) All-Encompassing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
١١٥
And to Allāh belongs the east and the west. So wherever you [might] turn, there is the Face1 of Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is all-Encompassing and Knowing.
2:116
وَقَالُواۡ
And they said
ٱتَّخَذَ
has taken
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَلَدًا‌ۗ
a son
سُبۡحَـٰنَهُۥ‌ۖ
Glory be to Him
بَل
Nay
لَّهُۥ
for Him
مَا
(is) what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۖ
and the earth
كُلٌّ
All
لَّهُۥ
to Him
قَـٰنِتُونَ
(are) humbly obedient
١١٦
They say, "Allāh has taken a son." Exalted is He!1 Rather, to Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth. All are devoutly obedient to Him,
2:117
بَدِيعُ
(The) Originator
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۖ
and the earth
وَإِذَا
And when
قَضَىٰٓ
He decrees
أَمۡرًا
a matter
فَإِنَّمَا
[so] only
يَقُولُ
He says
لَهُۥ
to it
كُن
Be
فَيَكُونُ
and it becomes
١١٧
Originator of the heavens and the earth. When He decrees a matter, He only says to it, "Be," and it is.
2:118
وَقَالَ
And said
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
لَوۡلَا
Why not
يُكَلِّمُنَا
speaks to us
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَوۡ
or
تَأۡتِينَآ
comes to us
ءَايَةٌ‌ۗ
a sign
كَذٰلِكَ
Like that
قَالَ
said
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
مِن
from
قَبۡلِهِم
before them
مِّثۡلَ
similar
قَوۡلِهِمۡ‌ۘ
their saying
تَشَـٰبَهَتۡ
Became alike
قُلُوبُهُمۡ‌ۗ
their hearts
قَدۡ
Indeed
بَيَّنَّا
We have made clear
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the signs
لِقَوۡمٍ
for people
يُوقِنُونَ
(who) firmly believe
١١٨
Those who do not know say, "Why does Allāh not speak to us or there come to us a sign?" Thus spoke those before them like their words. Their hearts resemble each other. We have shown clearly the signs to a people who are certain [in faith].
2:119
إِنَّآ
Indeed We
أَرۡسَلۡنَـٰكَ
[We] have sent you
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
with the truth
بَشِيرًا
(as) a bearer of good news
وَنَذِيرًا‌ۖ
and (as) a warner
وَلَا
And not
تُسۡــَٔلُ
you will be asked
عَنۡ
about
أَصۡحَـٰبِ
(the) companions
ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
(of) the blazing Fire
١١٩
Indeed, We have sent you, [O Muḥammad], with the truth as a bringer of good tidings and a warner, and you will not be asked about the companions of Hellfire.
2:120
وَلَن
And never
تَرۡضَىٰ
will be pleased
عَنكَ
with you
ٱلۡيَهُودُ
the Jews
وَلَا
and [not]
ٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ
the Christians
حَتَّىٰ
until
تَتَّبِعَ
you follow
مِلَّتَهُمۡ‌ۗ
their religion
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّ
Indeed
هُدَى
(the) Guidance
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
هُوَ
it
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ‌ۗ
(is) the Guidance
وَلَئِنِ
And if
ٱتَّبَعۡتَ
you follow
أَهۡوَآءَهُم
their desires
بَعۡدَ
after
ٱلَّذِى
what
جَآءَكَ
has come to you
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡعِلۡمِ‌ۙ
the knowledge
مَا
not
لَكَ
for you
مِنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مِن
any
وَلِىٍّ
protector
وَلَا
and not
نَصِيرٍ
any helper
١٢٠
And never will the Jews and the Christians approve of you until you follow their religion. Say, "Indeed, the guidance of Allāh is the [only] guidance." If you were to follow their desires after what has come to you of knowledge, you would have against Allāh no protector or helper.
2:121
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُمُ
We have given them
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
يَتۡلُونَهُۥ
recite it
حَقَّ
(as it has the) right
تِلَاوَتِهِۦٓ
(of) its recitation
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those (people)
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِهِۦ‌ۗ
in it
وَمَن
And whoever
يَكۡفُرۡ
disbelieves
بِهِۦ
in it
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرُونَ
(are) the losers
١٢١
Those to whom We have given the Book recite it with its true recital.1 They [are the ones who] believe in it. And whoever disbelieves in it - it is they who are the losers.
2:122
يَـٰبَنِىٓ
O Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
ٱذۡكُرُواۡ
Remember
نِعۡمَتِىَ
My Favor
ٱلَّتِىٓ
which
أَنۡعَمۡتُ
I bestowed
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
وَأَنِّى
and that I
فَضَّلۡتُكُمۡ
[I] preferred you
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the worlds
١٢٢
O Children of Israel, remember My favor which I have bestowed upon you and that I preferred you over the worlds.
2:123
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
يَوۡمًا
a day
لَّا
not
تَجۡزِى
will avail
نَفۡسٌ
a soul
عَن
(of)
نَّفۡسٍ
(another) soul
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
وَلَا
and not
يُقۡبَلُ
will be accepted
مِنۡهَا
from it
عَدۡلٌ
any compensation
وَلَا
and not
تَنفَعُهَا
will benefit it
شَفَـٰعَةٌ
any intercession
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يُنصَرُونَ
will be helped
١٢٣
And fear a Day when no soul will suffice for another soul1 at all, and no compensation will be accepted from it, nor will any intercession benefit it, nor will they be aided.
2:124
۞وَإِذِ
And when
ٱبۡتَلَىٰٓ
tried
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمَ
Ibrahim
رَبُّهُۥ
his Lord
بِكَلِمَـٰتٍ
with words
فَأَتَمَّهُنَّ‌ۖ
and he fulfilled them
قَالَ
He said
إِنِّى
Indeed I
جَاعِلُكَ
(am) the One to make you
لِلنَّاسِ
for the mankind
إِمَامًا‌ۖ
a leader
قَالَ
He said
وَمِن
And from
ذُرِّيَّتِى‌ۖ
my offspring
قَالَ
He said
لَا
(Does) not
يَنَالُ
reach
عَهۡدِى
My Covenant
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
(to) the wrongdoers
١٢٤
And [mention, O Muḥammad], when Abraham was tried by his Lord with words [i.e., commands] and he fulfilled them. [Allāh] said, "Indeed, I will make you a leader for the people." [Abraham] said, "And of my descendants?" [Allāh] said, "My covenant does not include the wrongdoers."
2:125
وَإِذۡ
And when
جَعَلۡنَا
We made
ٱلۡبَيۡتَ
the House
مَثَابَةً
a place of return
لِّلنَّاسِ
for mankind
وَأَمۡنًا
and (a place of) security
وَٱتَّخِذُواۡ
and (said), "Take
مِن
[from]
مَّقَامِ
(the) standing place
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمَ
(of) Ibrahim
مُصَلًّى‌ۖ
(as) a place of prayer
وَعَهِدۡنَآ
And We made a covenant
إِلَىٰٓ
with
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمَ
Ibrahim
وَإِسۡمَـٰعِيلَ
and Ishmael
أَن
[that]
طَهِّرَا
[You both] purify
بَيۡتِىَ
My House
لِلطَّآئِفِينَ
for those who circumambulate
وَٱلۡعَـٰكِفِينَ
and those who seclude themselves for devotion and prayer
وَٱلرُّكَّعِ
and those who bow down
ٱلسُّجُودِ
and those who prostrate
١٢٥
And [mention] when We made the House [i.e., the Kaʿbah] a place of return for the people and [a place of] security. And take, [O believers], from the standing place of Abraham a place of prayer. And We charged Abraham and Ishmael, [saying], "Purify My House for those who perform ṭawāf1 and those who are staying [there] for worship and those who bow and prostrate [in prayer]."
2:126
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَ
said
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمُ
Ibrahim
رَبِّ
My Lord
ٱجۡعَلۡ
make
هَـٰذَا
this
بَلَدًا
a city
ءَامِنًا
secure
وَٱرۡزُقۡ
and provide
أَهۡلَهُۥ
its people
مِنَ
with
ٱلثَّمَرٰتِ
fruits
مَنۡ
(to) whoever
ءَامَنَ
believed
مِنۡهُم
from them
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ‌ۖ
the Last
قَالَ
He said
وَمَن
And whoever
كَفَرَ
disbelieved
فَأُمَتِّعُهُۥ
[then] I will grant him enjoyment
قَلِيلاً
a little
ثُمَّ
then
أَضۡطَرُّهُۥٓ
I will force him
إِلَىٰ
to
عَذَابِ
(the) punishment
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
(of) the Fire
وَبِئۡسَ
and evil
ٱلۡمَصِيرُ
(is) the destination
١٢٦
And [mention] when Abraham said, "My Lord, make this a secure city and provide its people with fruits - whoever of them believes in Allāh and the Last Day." [Allāh] said, "And whoever disbelieves - I will grant him enjoyment for a little; then I will force him to the punishment of the Fire, and wretched is the destination."
2:127
وَإِذۡ
And when
يَرۡفَعُ
(was) raising
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمُ
Ibrahim
ٱلۡقَوَاعِدَ
the foundations
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡبَيۡتِ
the House
وَإِسۡمَـٰعِيلُ
and Ishmael
رَبَّنَا
(saying), "Our Lord
تَقَبَّلۡ
Accept
مِنَّآ‌ۖ
from us
إِنَّكَ
Indeed You
أَنتَ
[You] (are)
ٱلسَّمِيعُ
the All-Hearing
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
the All-Knowing
١٢٧
And [mention] when Abraham was raising the foundations of the House and [with him] Ishmael, [saying], "Our Lord, accept [this] from us. Indeed, You are the Hearing,1 the Knowing.2
2:128
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
وَٱجۡعَلۡنَا
[and] Make us
مُسۡلِمَيۡنِ
both submissive
لَكَ
to You
وَمِن
And from
ذُرِّيَّتِنَآ
our offspring
أُمَّةً
a community
مُّسۡلِمَةً
submissive
لَّكَ
to You
وَأَرِنَا
And show us
مَنَاسِكَنَا
our ways of worship
وَتُبۡ
and turn
عَلَيۡنَآ‌ۖ
to us
إِنَّكَ
Indeed You
أَنتَ
[You] (are)
ٱلتَّوَّابُ
the Oft-returning
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
the Most Merciful
١٢٨
Our Lord, and make us Muslims [in submission] to You and from our descendants a Muslim nation [in submission] to You. And show us our rites [of worship] and accept our repentance. Indeed, You are the Accepting of Repentance, the Merciful.
2:129
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
وَٱبۡعَثۡ
[And] raise up
فِيهِمۡ
in them
رَسُولاً
a Messenger
مِّنۡهُمۡ
from them
يَتۡلُواۡ
(who) will recite
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
ءَايَـٰتِكَ
Your Verses
وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُ
and will teach them
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
and the wisdom
وَيُزَكِّيهِمۡ‌ۚ
and purify them
إِنَّكَ
Indeed You
أَنتَ
You (are)
ٱلۡعَزِيزُ
the All-Mighty
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
the All-Wise
١٢٩
Our Lord, and send among them a messenger from themselves who will recite to them Your verses and teach them the Book and wisdom and purify them. Indeed, You are the Exalted in Might,1 the Wise."
2:130
وَمَن
And who
يَرۡغَبُ
will turn away
عَن
from
مِّلَّةِ
(the) religion
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمَ
(of) Ibrahim
إِلَّا
except
مَن
who
سَفِهَ
fooled
نَفۡسَهُۥ‌ۚ
himself
وَلَقَدِ
And indeed
ٱصۡطَفَيۡنَـٰهُ
We chose him
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا‌ۖ
the world
وَإِنَّهُۥ
and indeed he
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
لَمِنَ
surely (will be) among
ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ
the righteous
١٣٠
And who would be averse to the religion of Abraham except one who makes a fool of himself. And We had chosen him in this world, and indeed he, in the Hereafter, will be among the righteous.
2:131
إِذۡ
When
قَالَ
said
لَهُۥ
to him
رَبُّهُۥٓ
his Lord
أَسۡلِمۡ‌ۖ
Submit (yourself)
قَالَ
he said
أَسۡلَمۡتُ
I (have) submitted (myself)
لِرَبِّ
to (the) Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
١٣١
When his Lord said to him, "Submit," he said, "I have submitted [in Islām]1 to the Lord of the worlds."
2:132
وَوَصَّىٰ
And enjoined
بِهَآ
[it]
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمُ
Ibrahim
بَنِيهِ
(upon) his sons
وَيَعۡقُوبُ
and Yaqub
يَـٰبَنِىَّ
O my sons
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ٱصۡطَفَىٰ
has chosen
لَكُمُ
for you
ٱلدِّينَ
the religion
فَلَا
so not
تَمُوتُنَّ
(should) you die
إِلَّا
except
وَأَنتُم
while you
مُّسۡلِمُونَ
(are) submissive
١٣٢
And Abraham instructed his sons [to do the same] and [so did] Jacob, [saying], "O my sons, indeed Allāh has chosen for you this religion, so do not die except while you are Muslims."
2:133
أَمۡ
Or
كُنتُمۡ
were you
شُهَدَآءَ
witnesses
إِذۡ
when
حَضَرَ
came to
يَعۡقُوبَ
Yaqub
ٱلۡمَوۡتُ
[the] death
إِذۡ
when
قَالَ
he said
لِبَنِيهِ
to his sons
مَا
What
تَعۡبُدُونَ
will you worship
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِى
after me
قَالُواۡ
They said
نَعۡبُدُ
We will worship
إِلَـٰهَكَ
your God
وَإِلَـٰهَ
and (the) God
ءَابَآئِكَ
(of) your forefathers
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمَ
Ibrahim
وَإِسۡمَـٰعِيلَ
and Ishmael
وَإِسۡحَـٰقَ
and Isaac
إِلَـٰهًا
God
وٰحِدًا
One
وَنَحۡنُ
And we
لَهُۥ
to Him
مُسۡلِمُونَ
(are) submissive
١٣٣
Or were you witnesses when death approached Jacob, when he said to his sons, "What will you worship after me?" They said, "We will worship your God and the God of your fathers, Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac - one God.1 And we are Muslims [in submission] to Him."
2:134
تِلۡكَ
This
أُمَّةٌ
(was) a community
قَدۡ
(which)
خَلَتۡ‌ۖ
has passed away
لَهَا
for it
مَا
what
كَسَبَتۡ
it earned
وَلَكُم
and for you
مَّا
what
كَسَبۡتُمۡ‌ۖ
you have earned
وَلَا
And not
تُسۡــَٔلُونَ
you will be asked
عَمَّا
about what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٣٤
That was a nation which has passed on. It will have [the consequence of] what it earned, and you will have what you have earned. And you will not be asked about what they used to do.
2:135
وَقَالُواۡ
And they said
كُونُواۡ
Be
هُودًا
Jews
أَوۡ
or
نَصَـٰرَىٰ
Christians
تَهۡتَدُواۡ‌ۗ
(then) you will be guided
قُلۡ
Say
بَلۡ
Nay
مِلَّةَ
(the) religion
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمَ
(of) Ibrahim
حَنِيفًا‌ۖ
(the) upright
وَمَا
and not
كَانَ
he was
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
those who associated partners (with Allah)
١٣٥
They say, "Be Jews or Christians [so] you will be guided." Say, "Rather, [we follow] the religion of Abraham, inclining toward truth, and he was not of the polytheists."1
2:136
قُولُوٓاۡ
Say
ءَامَنَّا
We have believed
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
(is) revealed
إِلَيۡنَا
to us
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
إِلَىٰٓ
to
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمَ
Ibrahim
وَإِسۡمَـٰعِيلَ
and Ishmael
وَإِسۡحَـٰقَ
and Isaac
وَيَعۡقُوبَ
and Yaqub
وَٱلۡأَسۡبَاطِ
and the descendants
وَمَآ
and what
أُوتِىَ
was given
مُوسَىٰ
(to) Musa
وَعِيسَىٰ
and Isa
وَمَآ
and what
أُوتِىَ
was given
ٱلنَّبِيُّونَ
(to) the Prophets
مِن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
لَا
Not
نُفَرِّقُ
we make distinction
بَيۡنَ
between
أَحَدٍ
any
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
وَنَحۡنُ
And we
لَهُۥ
to Him
مُسۡلِمُونَ
(are) submissive
١٣٦
Say, [O believers], "We have believed in Allāh and what has been revealed to us and what has been revealed to Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac and Jacob and the Descendants [al-Asbāṭ]1 and what was given to Moses and Jesus and what was given to the prophets from their Lord. We make no distinction between any of them, and we are Muslims [in submission] to Him."
2:137
فَإِنۡ
So if
ءَامَنُواۡ
they believe[d]
بِمِثۡلِ
in (the) like
مَآ
(of) what
ءَامَنتُم
you have believed
بِهِۦ
in [it]
فَقَدِ
then indeed
ٱهۡتَدَواۡ‌ۖ
they are (rightly) guided
وَّإِن
But if
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn away
فَإِنَّمَا
then only
هُمۡ
they
فِى
(are) in
شِقَاقٍ‌ۖ
dissension
فَسَيَكۡفِيكَهُمُ
So will suffice you against them
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
وَهُوَ
and He
ٱلسَّمِيعُ
(is) the All-Hearing
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
the All-Knowing
١٣٧
So if they believe in the same as you believe in, then they have been [rightly] guided; but if they turn away, they are only in dissension, and Allāh will be sufficient for you against them. And He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
2:138
صِبۡغَةَ
(The) color (religion)
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
وَمَنۡ
And who
أَحۡسَنُ
(is) better
مِنَ
than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
صِبۡغَةً‌ۖ
at coloring
وَنَحۡنُ
And we
لَهُۥ
to Him
عَـٰبِدُونَ
(are) worshippers
١٣٨
[And say, "Ours is] the religion of Allāh. And who is better than Allāh in [ordaining] religion? And we are worshippers of Him."
2:139
قُلۡ
Say
أَتُحَآجُّونَنَا
Do you argue with us
فِى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَهُوَ
while He
رَبُّنَا
(is) our Lord
وَرَبُّكُمۡ
and your Lord
وَلَنَآ
And for us
أَعۡمَـٰلُنَا
(are) our deeds
وَلَكُمۡ
and for you
أَعۡمَـٰلُكُمۡ
(are) your deeds
وَنَحۡنُ
and we
لَهُۥ
to Him
مُخۡلِصُونَ
(are) sincere
١٣٩
Say, [O Muḥammad], "Do you argue with us about Allāh while He is our Lord and your Lord? For us are our deeds, and for you are your deeds. And we are sincere [in deed and intention] to Him."
2:140
أَمۡ
Or
تَقُولُونَ
(do) you say
إِنَّ
that
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمَ
Ibrahim
وَإِسۡمَـٰعِيلَ
and Ishmael
وَإِسۡحَـٰقَ
and Isaac
وَيَعۡقُوبَ
and Yaqub
وَٱلۡأَسۡبَاطَ
and the descendants
كَانُواۡ
were
هُودًا
Jews
أَوۡ
or
نَصَـٰرَىٰ‌ۗ
Christians
قُلۡ
Say
ءَأَنتُمۡ
Are you
أَعۡلَمُ
better knowing
أَمِ
or
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
(is) Allah
وَمَنۡ
And who
أَظۡلَمُ
(is) more unjust
مِمَّن
than (the one) who
كَتَمَ
concealed
شَهَـٰدَةً
a testimony
عِندَهُۥ
(that) he has
مِنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَمَا
And not
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
بِغَـٰفِلٍ
unaware
عَمَّا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
١٤٠
Or do you say that Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac and Jacob and the Descendants were Jews or Christians? Say, "Are you more knowing or is Allāh?" And who is more unjust than one who conceals a testimony1 he has from Allāh? And Allāh is not unaware of what you do.
2:141
تِلۡكَ
This
أُمَّةٌ
(was) a community
قَدۡ
(which)
خَلَتۡ‌ۖ
has passed away
لَهَا
for it
مَا
what
كَسَبَتۡ
it earned
وَلَكُم
and for you
مَّا
what
كَسَبۡتُمۡ‌ۖ
you have earned
وَلَا
And not
تُسۡــَٔلُونَ
you will be asked
عَمَّا
about what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٤١
That is a nation which has passed on. It will have [the consequence of] what it earned, and you will have what you have earned. And you will not be asked about what they used to do.
2:142
۞سَيَقُولُ
Will say
ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ
the foolish ones
مِنَ
from
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
مَا
What
وَلَّـٰهُمۡ
(has) turned them
عَن
from
قِبۡلَتِهِمُ
their direction of prayer
ٱلَّتِى
which
كَانُواۡ
they were used to
عَلَيۡهَا‌ۚ
[on it]
قُل
Say
لِّلَّهِ
For Allah
ٱلۡمَشۡرِقُ
(is) the east
وَٱلۡمَغۡرِبُ‌ۚ
and the west
يَهۡدِى
He guides
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
إِلَىٰ
to
صِرٰطٍ
a path
مُّسۡتَقِيمٍ
straight
١٤٢
The foolish among the people will say, "What has turned them away from their qiblah,1 which they used to face?"2 Say, "To Allāh belongs the east and the west. He guides whom He wills to a straight path."
2:143
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
جَعَلۡنَـٰكُمۡ
We made you
أُمَّةً
a community
وَسَطًا
(of the) middle way
لِّتَكُونُواۡ
so that you will be
شُهَدَآءَ
witnesses
عَلَى
over
ٱلنَّاسِ
the mankind
وَيَكُونَ
and will be
ٱلرَّسُولُ
the Messenger
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
شَهِيدًا‌ۗ
a witness
وَمَا
And not
جَعَلۡنَا
We made
ٱلۡقِبۡلَةَ
the direction of prayer
ٱلَّتِى
which
كُنتَ
you were used to
عَلَيۡهَآ
[on it]
إِلَّا
except
لِنَعۡلَمَ
that We make evident
مَن
(he) who
يَتَّبِعُ
follows
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
مِمَّن
from (he) who
يَنقَلِبُ
turns back
عَلَىٰ
on
عَقِبَيۡهِ‌ۚ
his heels
وَإِن
And indeed
كَانَتۡ
it was
لَكَبِيرَةً
certainly a great (test)
إِلَّا
except
عَلَى
for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whom
هَدَى
guided
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
(by) Allah
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
will
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيُضِيعَ
let go waste
إِيمَـٰنَكُمۡ‌ۚ
your faith
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِٱلنَّاسِ
(is) to [the] mankind
لَرَءُوفٌ
Full of Kindness
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٤٣
And thus We have made you a median [i.e., just] community that you will be witnesses over the people and the Messenger will be a witness over you. And We did not make the qiblah which you used to face except that We might make evident who would follow the Messenger from who would turn back on his heels.1 And indeed, it is difficult except for those whom Allāh has guided. And never would Allāh have caused you to lose your faith [i.e., your previous prayers]. Indeed Allāh is, to the people, Kind and Merciful.
2:144
قَدۡ
Indeed
نَرَىٰ
We see
تَقَلُّبَ
(the) turning
وَجۡهِكَ
(of) your face
فِى
towards
ٱلسَّمَآءِ‌ۖ
the heaven
فَلَنُوَلِّيَنَّكَ
So We will surely turn you
قِبۡلَةً
(to the) direction of prayer
تَرۡضَـٰهَا‌ۚ
you will be pleased with
فَوَلِّ
So turn
وَجۡهَكَ
your face
شَطۡرَ
towards the direction
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
(of) Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ‌ۚ
Al-Haraam
وَحَيۡثُ
and wherever
مَا
that
كُنتُمۡ
you are
فَوَلُّواۡ
[so] turn
وُجُوهَكُمۡ
your faces
شَطۡرَهُۥ‌ۗ
(in) its direction
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
لَيَعۡلَمُونَ
surely know
أَنَّهُ
that it
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the truth
مِن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ‌ۗ
their Lord
وَمَا
And not
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
بِغَـٰفِلٍ
unaware
عَمَّا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
١٤٤
We have certainly seen the turning of your face, [O Muḥammad], toward the heaven, and We will surely turn you to a qiblah with which you will be pleased. So turn your face [i.e., yourself] toward al-Masjid al-Ḥarām.1 And wherever you [believers] are, turn your faces [i.e., yourselves] toward it [in prayer]. Indeed, those who have been given the Scripture [i.e., the Jews and the Christians] well know that it is the truth from their Lord. And Allāh is not unaware of what they do.
2:145
وَلَئِنۡ
And even if
أَتَيۡتَ
you come
ٱلَّذِينَ
(to) those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
بِكُلِّ
with all
ءَايَةٍ
(the) signs
مَّا
not
تَبِعُواۡ
they would follow
قِبۡلَتَكَ‌ۚ
your direction of prayer
وَمَآ
and not
أَنتَ
(will) you (be)
بِتَابِعٍ
a follower
قِبۡلَتَهُمۡ‌ۚ
(of) their direction of prayer
وَمَا
And not
بَعۡضُهُم
some of them
بِتَابِعٍ
(are) followers
قِبۡلَةَ
(of the) direction of prayer
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(of each) other
وَلَئِنِ
And if
ٱتَّبَعۡتَ
you followed
أَهۡوَآءَهُم
their desires
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
جَآءَكَ
came to you
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡعِلۡمِ‌ۙ
the knowledge
إِنَّكَ
indeed, you
إِذًا
(would) then
لَّمِنَ
(be) surely among
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
١٤٥
And if you brought to those who were given the Scripture every sign, they would not follow your qiblah. Nor will you be a follower of their qiblah. Nor would they be followers of one another's qiblah. So if you were to follow their desires after what has come to you of knowledge, indeed, you would then be among the wrongdoers.
2:146
ٱلَّذِينَ
(To) those whom
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُمُ
We gave [them]
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
يَعۡرِفُونَهُۥ
they recognize it
كَمَا
like
يَعۡرِفُونَ
they recognize
أَبۡنَآءَهُمۡ‌ۖ
their sons
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
فَرِيقًا
a group
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
لَيَكۡتُمُونَ
surely they conceal
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the Truth
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
١٤٦
Those to whom We gave the Scripture know him [i.e., Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)] as they know their own sons. But indeed, a party of them conceal the truth while they know [it].
2:147
ٱلۡحَقُّ
The Truth
مِن
(is) from
رَّبِّكَ‌ۖ
your Lord
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَكُونَنَّ
be
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡمُمۡتَرِينَ
the doubters
١٤٧
The truth is from your Lord, so never be among the doubters.
2:148
وَلِكُلٍّ
And for everyone
وِجۡهَةٌ
(is) a direction
هُوَ
he
مُوَلِّيهَا‌ۖ
turns towards it
فَٱسۡتَبِقُواۡ
so race
ٱلۡخَيۡرٰتِ‌ۚ
(to) the good
أَيۡنَ
Wherever
مَا
that
تَكُونُواۡ
you will be
يَأۡتِ
will bring
بِكُمُ
you
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
جَمِيعًا‌ۚ
together
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
١٤٨
For each [religious following] is a [prayer] direction toward which it faces. So race to [all that is] good. Wherever you may be, Allāh will bring you forth [for judgement] all together. Indeed, Allāh is over all things competent.
2:149
وَمِنۡ
And from
حَيۡثُ
wherever
خَرَجۡتَ
you start forth
فَوَلِّ
[so] turn
وَجۡهَكَ
your face
شَطۡرَ
(in the) direction
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
(of) Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ‌ۖ
Al-Haraam
وَإِنَّهُۥ
And indeed, it
لَلۡحَقُّ
(is) surely the truth
مِن
from
رَّبِّكَ‌ۗ
your Lord
وَمَا
And not
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
بِغَـٰفِلٍ
unaware
عَمَّا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
١٤٩
So from wherever you go out [for prayer, O Muḥammad], turn your face toward al-Masjid al-Ḥarām, and indeed, it is the truth from your Lord. And Allāh is not unaware of what you do.
2:150
وَمِنۡ
And from
حَيۡثُ
wherever
خَرَجۡتَ
you start forth
فَوَلِّ
[so] turn
وَجۡهَكَ
your face
شَطۡرَ
(in the) direction
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
(of) Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ‌ۚ
Al-Haraam
وَحَيۡثُ
And wherever
مَا
that
كُنتُمۡ
you (all) are
فَوَلُّواۡ
[so] turn
وُجُوهَكُمۡ
your faces
شَطۡرَهُۥ
(in) its direction
لِئَلَّا
so that not
يَكُونَ
will be
لِلنَّاسِ
for the people
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
against you
حُجَّةٌ
any argument
إِلَّا
except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ظَلَمُواۡ
wronged
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَخۡشَوۡهُمۡ
fear them
وَٱخۡشَوۡنِى
but fear Me
وَلِأُتِمَّ
And that I complete
نِعۡمَتِى
My favor
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ
[and] so that you may
تَهۡتَدُونَ
(be) guided
١٥٠
And from wherever you go out [for prayer], turn your face toward al-Masjid al-Ḥarām. And wherever you [believers] may be, turn your faces toward it in order that the people will not have any argument against you, except for those of them who commit wrong; so fear them not but fear Me. And [it is] so I may complete My favor upon you and that you may be guided,
2:151
كَمَآ
As
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
We sent
فِيكُمۡ
among you
رَسُولاً
a Messenger
مِّنكُمۡ
from you
يَتۡلُواۡ
(who) recites
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
ءَايَـٰتِنَا
Our verses
وَيُزَكِّيكُمۡ
and purifies you
وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ
and teaches you
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
and the wisdom
وَيُعَلِّمُكُم
and teaches you
مَّا
what
لَمۡ
not
تَكُونُواۡ
you were
تَعۡلَمُونَ
knowing
١٥١
Just as We have sent among you a messenger from yourselves reciting to you Our verses and purifying you and teaching you the Book and wisdom1 and teaching you that which you did not know.
2:152
فَٱذۡكُرُونِىٓ
So remember Me
أَذۡكُرۡكُمۡ
I will remember you
وَٱشۡكُرُواۡ
and be grateful
لِى
to Me
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَكۡفُرُونِ
(be) ungrateful to Me
١٥٢
So remember Me; I will remember you. And be grateful to Me and do not deny Me.
2:153
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
ٱسۡتَعِينُواۡ
Seek help
بِٱلصَّبۡرِ
through patience
وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِ‌ۚ
and the prayer
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
the patient ones
١٥٣
O you who have believed, seek help through patience and prayer. Indeed, Allāh is with the patient.
2:154
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَقُولُواۡ
say
لِمَن
for (the ones) who
يُقۡتَلُ
are slain
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
أَمۡوٰتُۢ‌ۚ
(They are) dead
بَلۡ
Nay
أَحۡيَآءٌ
(they are) alive
وَلَـٰكِن
[and] but
لَّا
you (do) not
تَشۡعُرُونَ
perceive
١٥٤
And do not say about those who are killed in the way of Allāh, "They are dead." Rather, they are alive, but you perceive [it] not.
2:155
وَلَنَبۡلُوَنَّكُم
And surely We will test you
بِشَىۡءٍ
with something
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡخَوۡفِ
[the] fear
وَٱلۡجُوعِ
and [the] hunger
وَنَقۡصٍ
and loss
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡأَمۡوٰلِ
[the] wealth
وَٱلۡأَنفُسِ
and [the] lives
وَٱلثَّمَرٰتِ‌ۗ
and [the] fruits
وَبَشِّرِ
but give good news
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
(to) the patient ones
١٥٥
And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient,
2:156
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
إِذَآ
when
أَصَـٰبَتۡهُم
strikes them
مُّصِيبَةٌ
a misfortune
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
لِلَّهِ
belong to Allah
وَإِنَّآ
and indeed we
إِلَيۡهِ
towards Him
رٰجِعُونَ
will return
١٥٦
Who, when disaster strikes them, say, "Indeed we belong to Allāh, and indeed to Him we will return."
2:157
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
صَلَوٰتٌ
(are) blessings
مِّن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَرَحۡمَةٌ‌ۖ
and Mercy
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلۡمُهۡتَدُونَ
(are) the guided ones
١٥٧
Those are the ones upon whom are blessings from their Lord and mercy. And it is those who are the [rightly] guided.
2:158
۞إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلصَّفَا
the Safa
وَٱلۡمَرۡوَةَ
and the Marwah
مِن
(are) from
شَعَآئِرِ
(the) symbols
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
فَمَنۡ
So whoever
حَجَّ
performs Hajj
ٱلۡبَيۡتَ
(of) the House
أَوِ
or
ٱعۡتَمَرَ
performs Umrah
فَلَا
so no
جُنَاحَ
blame
عَلَيۡهِ
on him
أَن
that
يَطَّوَّفَ
he walks
بِهِمَا‌ۚ
between [both of] them
وَمَن
And whoever
تَطَوَّعَ
voluntarily does
خَيۡرًا
good
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَاكِرٌ
(is) All-Appreciative
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
١٥٨
Indeed, aṣ-Ṣafā and al-Marwah are among the symbols1 of Allāh. So whoever makes ḥajj [pilgrimage] to the House or performs ʿumrah - there is no blame upon him for walking between them.2 And whoever volunteers good - then indeed, Allāh is Appreciative3 and Knowing.
2:159
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَكۡتُمُونَ
conceal
مَآ
what
أَنزَلۡنَا
We revealed
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ
the clear proofs
وَٱلۡهُدَىٰ
and the Guidance
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
بَيَّنَّـٰهُ
We made clear
لِلنَّاسِ
to the people
فِى
in
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ‌ۙ
the Book
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
يَلۡعَنُهُمُ
curses them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَيَلۡعَنُهُمُ
and curse them
ٱللَّـٰعِنُونَ
the ones who curse
١٥٩
Indeed, those who conceal what We sent down of clear proofs and guidance after We made it clear for the people in the Scripture - those are cursed by Allāh and cursed by those who curse,1
2:160
إِلَّا
Except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
تَابُواۡ
who repent[ed]
وَأَصۡلَحُواۡ
and reform[ed]
وَبَيَّنُواۡ
and openly declar[ed]
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Then those
أَتُوبُ
I will accept repentance
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۚ
from them
وَأَنَا
and I (am)
ٱلتَّوَّابُ
the Acceptor of Repentance
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
the Most Merciful
١٦٠
Except for those who repent and correct themselves and make evident [what they concealed]. Those - I will accept their repentance, and I am the Accepting of Repentance,1 the Merciful.
2:161
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
وَمَاتُواۡ
and die[d]
وَهُمۡ
while they
كُفَّارٌ
(were) disbelievers
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
لَعۡنَةُ
(is the) curse
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
and the Angels
وَٱلنَّاسِ
and the mankind
أَجۡمَعِينَ
all together
١٦١
Indeed, those who disbelieve and die while they are disbelievers - upon them will be the curse of Allāh and of the angels and the people, all together,
2:162
خَـٰلِدِينَ
(Will) abide forever
فِيهَا‌ۖ
in it
لَا
Not
يُخَفَّفُ
will be lightened
عَنۡهُمُ
for them
ٱلۡعَذَابُ
the punishment
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يُنظَرُونَ
will be reprieved
١٦٢
Abiding eternally therein. The punishment will not be lightened for them, nor will they be reprieved.
2:163
وَإِلَـٰهُكُمۡ
And your God
إِلَـٰهٌ
(is) God
وٰحِدٌ‌ۖ
one (only)
لَّآ
(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ
Him
ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنُ
the Most Gracious
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
the Most Merciful
١٦٣
And your god is one God. There is no deity [worthy of worship] except Him, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
2:164
إِنَّ
Indeed
فِى
in
خَلۡقِ
(the) creation
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَٱخۡتِلَـٰفِ
and alternation
ٱلَّيۡلِ
of the night
وَٱلنَّهَارِ
and the day
وَٱلۡفُلۡكِ
and the ships
ٱلَّتِى
which
تَجۡرِى
sail
فِى
in
ٱلۡبَحۡرِ
the sea
بِمَا
with what
يَنفَعُ
benefits
ٱلنَّاسَ
[the] people
وَمَآ
and what
أَنزَلَ
(has) sent down
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
مِن
[of]
مَّآءٍ
water
فَأَحۡيَا
giving life
بِهِ
thereby
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ
(to) the earth
بَعۡدَ
after
مَوۡتِهَا
its death
وَبَثَّ
and dispersing
فِيهَا
therein
مِن
[of]
كُلِّ
every
دَآبَّةٍ
moving creature
وَتَصۡرِيفِ
and directing
ٱلرِّيَـٰحِ
(of) the winds
وَٱلسَّحَابِ
and the clouds
ٱلۡمُسَخَّرِ
[the] controlled
بَيۡنَ
between
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
لَأَيَـٰتٍ
surely (are) Signs
لِّقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يَعۡقِلُونَ
who use their intellect
١٦٤
Indeed, in the creation of the heavens and the earth, and the alternation of the night and the day, and the [great] ships which sail through the sea with that which benefits people, and what Allāh has sent down from the heavens of rain, giving life thereby to the earth after its lifelessness and dispersing therein every [kind of] moving creature, and [His] directing of the winds and the clouds controlled between the heaven and earth are signs for a people who use reason.
2:165
وَمِنَ
And among
ٱلنَّاسِ
the mankind
مَن
who
يَتَّخِذُ
takes
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
أَندَادًا
equals
يُحِبُّونَهُمۡ
They love them
كَحُبِّ
as (they should) love
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe[d]
أَشَدُّ
(are) stronger
حُبًّا
(in) love
لِّلَّهِ‌ۗ
for Allah
وَلَوۡ
And if
يَرَى
would see
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ظَلَمُوٓاۡ
wronged
إِذۡ
when
يَرَوۡنَ
they will see
ٱلۡعَذَابَ
the punishment
أَنَّ
that
ٱلۡقُوَّةَ
the power
لِلَّهِ
(belongs) to Allah
جَمِيعًا
all
وَأَنَّ
and [that]
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعَذَابِ
(in) [the] punishment
١٦٥
And [yet], among the people are those who take other than Allāh as equals [to Him]. They love them as they [should] love Allāh. But those who believe are stronger in love for Allāh. And if only they who have wronged would consider [that] when they see the punishment, [they will be certain] that all power belongs to Allāh and that Allāh is severe in punishment.
2:166
إِذۡ
When
تَبَرَّأَ
will disown
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱتُّبِعُواۡ
were followed
مِنَ
[from]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱتَّبَعُواۡ
followed
وَرَأَوُاۡ
and they will see
ٱلۡعَذَابَ
the punishment
وَتَقَطَّعَتۡ
[and] will be cut off
بِهِمُ
for them
ٱلۡأَسۡبَابُ
the relations
١٦٦
[And they should consider that] when those who have been followed disassociate themselves from those who followed [them], and they [all] see the punishment, and cut off from them are the ties [of relationship],
2:167
وَقَالَ
And said
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱتَّبَعُواۡ
followed
لَوۡ
(Only) if
أَنَّ
[that]
لَنَا
for us
كَرَّةً
a return
فَنَتَبَرَّأَ
then we will disown
مِنۡهُمۡ
[from] them
كَمَا
as
تَبَرَّءُواۡ
they disown
مِنَّا‌ۗ
[from] us
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
يُرِيهِمُ
will show them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَعۡمَـٰلَهُمۡ
their deeds
حَسَرٰتٍ
(as) regrets
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۖ
for them
وَمَا
And not
هُم
they
بِخَـٰرِجِينَ
will come out
مِنَ
from
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
١٦٧
Those who followed will say, "If only we had another turn [at worldly life] so we could disassociate ourselves from them as they have disassociated themselves from us." Thus will Allāh show them their deeds as regrets upon them. And they are never to emerge from the Fire.
2:168
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّاسُ
mankind
كُلُواۡ
Eat
مِمَّا
of what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
حَلَـٰلاً
lawful
طَيِّبًا
(and) good
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَتَّبِعُواۡ
follow
خُطُوٰتِ
(the) footsteps (of)
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ‌ۚ
the Shaitaan
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, he
لَكُمۡ
(is) to you
عَدُوٌّ
an enemy
مُّبِينٌ
clear
١٦٨
O mankind, eat from whatever is on earth [that is] lawful and good and do not follow the footsteps of Satan. Indeed, he is to you a clear enemy.
2:169
إِنَّمَا
Only
يَأۡمُرُكُم
he commands you
بِٱلسُّوٓءِ
to (do) the evil
وَٱلۡفَحۡشَآءِ
and the shameful
وَأَن
and that
تَقُولُواۡ
you say
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَا
what
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you know
١٦٩
He only orders you to evil and immorality and to say about Allāh what you do not know.
2:170
وَإِذَا
And when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱتَّبِعُواۡ
Follow
مَآ
what
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
قَالُواۡ
they said
بَلۡ
Nay
نَتَّبِعُ
we follow
مَآ
what
أَلۡفَيۡنَا
we found
عَلَيۡهِ
[on it]
ءَابَآءَنَآ‌ۗ
our forefathers (following)
أَوَلَوۡ
Even though
كَانَ
[were]
ءَابَآؤُهُمۡ
their forefathers
لَا
(did) not
يَعۡقِلُونَ
understand
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
وَلَا
and not
يَهۡتَدُونَ
were they guided
١٧٠
And when it is said to them, "Follow what Allāh has revealed," they say, "Rather, we will follow that which we found our fathers doing." Even though their fathers understood nothing, nor were they guided?
2:171
وَمَثَلُ
And (the) example
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
كَمَثَلِ
(is) like (the) example
ٱلَّذِى
(of) the one who
يَنۡعِقُ
shouts
بِمَا
at what
لَا
not
يَسۡمَعُ
(does) hear
إِلَّا
except
دُعَآءً
calls
وَنِدَآءً‌ۚ
and cries
صُمُّۢ
deaf
بُكۡمٌ
dumb
عُمۡىٌ
(and) blind
فَهُمۡ
[so] they
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡقِلُونَ
understand
١٧١
The example of those who disbelieve is like that of one who shouts at what hears nothing but calls and cries [i.e., cattle or sheep] - deaf, dumb and blind, so they do not understand.
2:172
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
كُلُواۡ
Eat
مِن
from
طَيِّبَـٰتِ
(the) good
مَا
(of) what
رَزَقۡنَـٰكُمۡ
We have provided you
وَٱشۡكُرُواۡ
and be grateful
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you
إِيَّاهُ
alone
تَعۡبُدُونَ
worship Him
١٧٢
O you who have believed, eat from the good [i.e., lawful] things which We have provided for you and be grateful to Allāh if it is [indeed] Him that you worship.
2:173
إِنَّمَا
Only
حَرَّمَ
He has forbidden
عَلَيۡكُمُ
to you
ٱلۡمَيۡتَةَ
the dead animals
وَٱلدَّمَ
and [the] blood
وَلَحۡمَ
and flesh
ٱلۡخِنزِيرِ
(of) swine
وَمَآ
and what
أُهِلَّ
has been dedicated
بِهِۦ
[with it]
لِغَيۡرِ
to other than
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
فَمَنِ
So whoever
ٱضۡطُرَّ
(is) forced by necessity
غَيۡرَ
without
بَاغٍ
(being) disobedient
وَلَا
and not
عَادٍ
transgressor
فَلَآ
then no
إِثۡمَ
sin
عَلَيۡهِ‌ۚ
on him
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٧٣
He has only forbidden to you dead animals,1 blood, the flesh of swine, and that which has been dedicated to other than Allāh. But whoever is forced [by necessity], neither desiring [it] nor transgressing [its limit], there is no sin upon him. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
2:174
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَكۡتُمُونَ
conceal
مَآ
what
أَنزَلَ
(has) revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah (has)
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
وَيَشۡتَرُونَ
and they purchase
بِهِۦ
there with
ثَمَنًا
a gain
قَلِيلاً‌ۙ
little
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
مَا
not
يَأۡكُلُونَ
they eat
فِى
in
بُطُونِهِمۡ
their bellies
إِلَّا
except
ٱلنَّارَ
the Fire
وَلَا
And not
يُكَلِّمُهُمُ
will speak to them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) [the] Judgment
وَلَا
and not
يُزَكِّيهِمۡ
will He purify them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
١٧٤
Indeed, they who conceal what Allāh has sent down of the Book and exchange it for a small price - those consume not into their bellies except the Fire. And Allāh will not speak to them on the Day of Resurrection, nor will He purify them. And they will have a painful punishment.
2:175
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) they who
ٱشۡتَرَوُاۡ
purchase[d]
ٱلضَّلَـٰلَةَ
[the] astraying
بِٱلۡهُدَىٰ
for [the] Guidance
وَٱلۡعَذَابَ
and [the] punishment
بِٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِ‌ۚ
for [the] forgiveness
فَمَآ
So what (is)
أَصۡبَرَهُمۡ
their endurance
عَلَى
on
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
١٧٥
Those are the ones who have exchanged guidance for error and forgiveness for punishment. How patient they are for [i.e., in pursuit of] the Fire!
2:176
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّ
(is) because
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
نَزَّلَ
revealed
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
بِٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۗ
with [the] Truth
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
ٱخۡتَلَفُواۡ
who differed
فِى
in
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
لَفِى
(are) surely in
شِقَاقِۭ
schism
بَعِيدٍ
far
١٧٦
That is [deserved by them] because Allāh has sent down the Book in truth. And indeed, those who differ over the Book are in extreme dissension.
2:177
۞لَّيۡسَ
It is not
ٱلۡبِرَّ
[the] righteousness
أَن
that
تُوَلُّواۡ
you turn
وُجُوهَكُمۡ
your faces
قِبَلَ
towards
ٱلۡمَشۡرِقِ
the east
وَٱلۡمَغۡرِبِ
and the west
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[and] but
ٱلۡبِرَّ
the righteous[ness]
مَنۡ
(is he) who
ءَامَنَ
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
[the] Last
وَٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
and the Angels
وَٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
and the Book
وَٱلنَّبِيِّــۧنَ
and the Prophets
وَءَاتَى
and gives
ٱلۡمَالَ
the wealth
عَلَىٰ
in
حُبِّهِۦ
spite of his love (for it)
ذَوِى
(to) those
ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ
(of) the near relatives
وَٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
and the orphans
وَٱلۡمَسَـٰكِينَ
and the needy
وَٱبۡنَ
and (of)
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
the wayfarer
وَٱلسَّآئِلِينَ
and those who ask
وَفِى
and in
ٱلرِّقَابِ
freeing the necks (slaves)
وَأَقَامَ
and (who) establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتَى
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
وَٱلۡمُوفُونَ
and those who fulfill
بِعَهۡدِهِمۡ
their covenant
إِذَا
when
عَـٰهَدُواۡ‌ۖ
they make it
وَٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
and those who are patient
فِى
in
ٱلۡبَأۡسَآءِ
[the] suffering
وَٱلضَّرَّآءِ
and [the] hardship
وَحِينَ
and (the) time
ٱلۡبَأۡسِ‌ۗ
(of) [the] stress
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) the ones who
صَدَقُواۡ‌ۖ
are true
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
and those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلۡمُتَّقُونَ
(are) the righteous
١٧٧
Righteousness is not that you turn your faces toward the east or the west, but [true] righteousness is [in] one who believes in Allāh, the Last Day, the angels, the Book, and the prophets and gives wealth, in spite of love for it, to relatives, orphans, the needy, the traveler, those who ask [for help], and for freeing slaves; [and who] establishes prayer and gives zakāh; [those who] fulfill their promise when they promise; and [those who] are patient in poverty and hardship and during battle. Those are the ones who have been true, and it is those who are the righteous.
2:178
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
كُتِبَ
Prescribed
عَلَيۡكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡقِصَاصُ
(is) the legal retribution
فِى
in
ٱلۡقَتۡلَى‌ۖ
(the matter of) the murdered
ٱلۡحُرُّ
the freeman
بِٱلۡحُرِّ
for the freeman
وَٱلۡعَبۡدُ
and the slave
بِٱلۡعَبۡدِ
for the slave
وَٱلۡأُنثَىٰ
and the female
بِٱلۡأُنثَىٰ‌ۚ
for the female
فَمَنۡ
But whoever
عُفِىَ
is pardoned
لَهُۥ
[for it]
مِنۡ
from
أَخِيهِ
his brother
شَىۡءٌ
anything
فَٱتِّبَاعُۢ
then follows up
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
with suitable
وَأَدَآءٌ
[and] payment
إِلَيۡهِ
to him
بِإِحۡسَـٰنٍ‌ۗ
with kindness
ذٰلِكَ
That (is)
تَخۡفِيفٌ
a concession
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
وَرَحۡمَةٌ‌ۗ
and mercy
فَمَنِ
Then whoever
ٱعۡتَدَىٰ
transgresses
بَعۡدَ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
فَلَهُۥ
then for him
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
١٧٨
O you who have believed, prescribed for you is legal retribution for those murdered - the free for the free, the slave for the slave, and the female for the female.1 But whoever overlooks from his brother [i.e., the killer] anything,2 then there should be a suitable follow-up and payment to him [i.e., the deceased's heir or legal representative] with good conduct. This is an alleviation from your Lord and a mercy. But whoever transgresses after that3 will have a painful punishment.
2:179
وَلَكُمۡ
And for you
فِى
in
ٱلۡقِصَاصِ
the legal retribution
حَيَوٰةٌ
(is) life
يَـٰٓأُوۡلِى
O men
ٱلۡأَلۡبَـٰبِ
(of) understanding
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
So that you may
تَتَّقُونَ
(become) righteous
١٧٩
And there is for you in legal retribution [saving of] life, O you [people] of understanding, that you may become righteous.1
2:180
كُتِبَ
Prescribed
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
for you
إِذَا
when
حَضَرَ
approaches
أَحَدَكُمُ
any of you
ٱلۡمَوۡتُ
[the] death
إِن
if
تَرَكَ
he leaves
خَيۡرًا
good
ٱلۡوَصِيَّةُ
(making) the will
لِلۡوٰلِدَيۡنِ
for the parents
وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبِينَ
and the near relatives
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۖ
with due fairness
حَقًّا
a duty
عَلَى
on
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
the righteous ones
١٨٠
Prescribed for you when death approaches [any] one of you if he leaves wealth [is that he should make] a bequest for the parents and near relatives according to what is acceptable - a duty upon the righteous.1
2:181
فَمَنۢ
Then whoever
بَدَّلَهُۥ
changes it
بَعۡدَمَا
after what
سَمِعَهُۥ
he (has) heard [it]
فَإِنَّمَآ
so only
إِثۡمُهُۥ
its sin
عَلَى
(would be) on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُبَدِّلُونَهُۥٓ‌ۚ
alter it
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
١٨١
Then whoever alters it [i.e., the bequest] after he has heard it - the sin is only upon those who have altered it. Indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
2:182
فَمَنۡ
But whoever
خَافَ
fears
مِن
from
مُّوصٍ
(the) testator
جَنَفًا
(any) error
أَوۡ
or
إِثۡمًا
sin
فَأَصۡلَحَ
then reconciles
بَيۡنَهُمۡ
between them
فَلَآ
then (there is) no
إِثۡمَ
sin
عَلَيۡهِ‌ۚ
on him
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
All-Merciful
١٨٢
But if one fears from the bequeather [some] error or sin and corrects that which is between them [i.e., the concerned parties], there is no sin upon him. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
2:183
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
كُتِبَ
Is prescribed
عَلَيۡكُمُ
for you
ٱلصِّيَامُ
[the] fasting
كَمَا
as
كُتِبَ
was prescribed
عَلَى
to
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَتَّقُونَ
(become) righteous
١٨٣
O you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous -
2:184
أَيَّامًا
(Fasting for) days
مَّعۡدُودٰتٍ‌ۚ
numbered
فَمَن
So whoever
كَانَ
is
مِنكُم
among you
مَّرِيضًا
sick
أَوۡ
or
عَلَىٰ
on
سَفَرٍ
a journey
فَعِدَّةٌ
then a prescribed number
مِّنۡ
of
أَيَّامٍ
days
أُخَرَ‌ۚ
other
وَعَلَى
And on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُطِيقُونَهُۥ
can afford it
فِدۡيَةٌ
a ransom
طَعَامُ
(of) feeding
مِسۡكِينٍ‌ۖ
a poor
فَمَن
And whoever
تَطَوَّعَ
volunteers
خَيۡرًا
good
فَهُوَ
then it
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لَّهُۥ‌ۚ
for him
وَأَن
And to
تَصُومُواۡ
fast
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
for you
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
١٨٤
[Fasting for] a limited number of days. So whoever among you is ill or on a journey [during them] - then an equal number of other days [are to be made up]. And upon those who are able [to fast, but with hardship] - a ransom [as substitute] of feeding a poor person [each day]. And whoever volunteers good [i.e., excess] - it is better for him. But to fast is best for you, if you only knew.
2:185
شَهۡرُ
Month
رَمَضَانَ
(of) Ramadhaan
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) that
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
فِيهِ
therein
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ
the Quran
هُدًى
a Guidance
لِّلنَّاسِ
for mankind
وَبَيِّنَـٰتٍ
and clear proofs
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ
[the] Guidance
وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانِ‌ۚ
and the Criterion
فَمَن
So whoever
شَهِدَ
witnesses
مِنكُمُ
among you
ٱلشَّهۡرَ
the month
فَلۡيَصُمۡهُ‌ۖ
then he should fast in it
وَمَن
and whoever
كَانَ
is
مَرِيضًا
sick
أَوۡ
or
عَلَىٰ
on
سَفَرٍ
a journey
فَعِدَّةٌ
then prescribed number (should be made up)
مِّنۡ
from
أَيَّامٍ
days
أُخَرَ‌ۗ
other
يُرِيدُ
Intends
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡيُسۡرَ
[the] ease
وَلَا
and not
يُرِيدُ
intends
بِكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡعُسۡرَ
[the] hardship
وَلِتُكۡمِلُواۡ
so that you complete
ٱلۡعِدَّةَ
the prescribed period
وَلِتُكَبِّرُواۡ
and that you magnify
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
for
مَا
[what]
هَدَٮٰكُمۡ
He guided you
وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَ
(be) grateful
١٨٥
The month of Ramaḍān [is that] in which was revealed the Qur’ān, a guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights [the crescent of] the month,1 let him fast it; and whoever is ill or on a journey - then an equal number of other days. Allāh intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship and [wants] for you to complete the period and to glorify Allāh for that [to] which He has guided you; and perhaps you will be grateful.
2:186
وَإِذَا
And when
سَأَلَكَ
ask you
عِبَادِى
My servants
عَنِّى
about Me
فَإِنِّى
then indeed I am
قَرِيبٌ‌ۖ
near
أُجِيبُ
I respond
دَعۡوَةَ
(to the) invocation
ٱلدَّاعِ
(of) the supplicant
إِذَا
when
دَعَانِ‌ۖ
he calls Me
فَلۡيَسۡتَجِيبُواۡ
So let them respond
لِى
to Me
وَلۡيُؤۡمِنُواۡ
and let them believe
بِى
in Me
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَرۡشُدُونَ
(be) led aright
١٨٦
And when My servants ask you, [O Muḥammad], concerning Me - indeed I am near. I respond to the invocation of the supplicant when he calls upon Me. So let them respond to Me [by obedience] and believe in Me that they may be [rightly] guided.
2:187
أُحِلَّ
Permitted
لَكُمۡ
for you
لَيۡلَةَ
(in the) nights
ٱلصِّيَامِ
(of) fasting
ٱلرَّفَثُ
(is) the approach
إِلَىٰ
to
نِسَآئِكُمۡ‌ۚ
your wives
هُنَّ
They
لِبَاسٌ
(are) garments
لَّكُمۡ
for you
وَأَنتُمۡ
and you
لِبَاسٌ
(are) garments
لَّهُنَّ‌ۗ
for them
عَلِمَ
Knows
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَنَّكُمۡ
that you
كُنتُمۡ
used to
تَخۡتَانُونَ
deceive
أَنفُسَكُمۡ
yourselves
فَتَابَ
so He turned
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
towards you
وَعَفَا
and He forgave
عَنكُمۡ‌ۖ
[on] you
فَٱلۡـَٔـٰنَ
So now
بَـٰشِرُوهُنَّ
have relations with them
وَٱبۡتَغُواۡ
and seek
مَا
what
كَتَبَ
has ordained
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَكُمۡ‌ۚ
for you
وَكُلُواۡ
And eat
وَٱشۡرَبُواۡ
and drink
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَتَبَيَّنَ
becomes distinct
لَكُمُ
to you
ٱلۡخَيۡطُ
the thread
ٱلۡأَبۡيَضُ
[the] white
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡخَيۡطِ
the thread
ٱلۡأَسۡوَدِ
[the] black
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡفَجۡرِ‌ۖ
[the] dawn
ثُمَّ
Then
أَتِمُّواۡ
complete
ٱلصِّيَامَ
the fast
إِلَى
till
ٱلَّيۡلِ‌ۚ
the night
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُبَـٰشِرُوهُنَّ
have relations with them
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
عَـٰكِفُونَ
(are) secluded
فِى
in
ٱلۡمَسَـٰجِدِ‌ۗ
the masajid
تِلۡكَ
These
حُدُودُ
(are the) limits
ٱللَّهِ
(set by) Allah
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَقۡرَبُوهَا‌ۗ
approach them
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
يُبَيِّنُ
makes clear
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
His verses
لِلنَّاسِ
for [the] people
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَتَّقُونَ
(become) righteous
١٨٧
It has been made permissible for you the night preceding fasting to go to your wives [for sexual relations]. They are a clothing for you and you are a clothing1 for them. Allāh knows that you used to deceive yourselves,2 so He accepted your repentance and forgave you. So now, have relations with them and seek that which Allāh has decreed for you [i.e., offspring]. And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn becomes distinct to you from the black thread [of night]. Then complete the fast until the night [i.e., sunset]. And do not have relations with them as long as you are staying for worship in the mosques. These are the limits [set by] Allāh, so do not approach them. Thus does Allāh make clear His verses [i.e., ordinances] to the people that they may become righteous.
2:188
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَأۡكُلُوٓاۡ
eat
أَمۡوٰلَكُم
your properties
بَيۡنَكُم
among yourselves
بِٱلۡبَـٰطِلِ
wrongfully
وَتُدۡلُواۡ
and present
بِهَآ
[with] it
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡحُكَّامِ
the authorities
لِتَأۡكُلُواۡ
so that you may eat
فَرِيقًا
a portion
مِّنۡ
from
أَمۡوٰلِ
(the) wealth
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) the people
بِٱلۡإِثۡمِ
sinfully
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
١٨٨
And do not consume one another's wealth unjustly or send it [in bribery] to the rulers in order that [they might aid] you [to] consume a portion of the wealth of the people in sin, while you know [it is unlawful].
2:189
۞يَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
They ask you
عَنِ
about
ٱلۡأَهِلَّةِ‌ۖ
the new moons
قُلۡ
Say
هِىَ
They
مَوٰقِيتُ
(are) indicators of periods
لِلنَّاسِ
for the people
وَٱلۡحَجِّ‌ۗ
and (for) the Hajj
وَلَيۡسَ
And it is not
ٱلۡبِرُّ
[the] righteousness
بِأَن
that
تَأۡتُواۡ
you come
ٱلۡبُيُوتَ
(to) the houses
مِن
from
ظُهُورِهَا
their backs
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[and] but
ٱلۡبِرَّ
[the] righteous
مَنِ
(is one) who
ٱتَّقَىٰ‌ۗ
fears (Allah)
وَأۡتُواۡ
And come
ٱلۡبُيُوتَ
(to) the houses
مِنۡ
from
أَبۡوٰبِهَا‌ۚ
their doors
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُفۡلِحُونَ
(be) successful
١٨٩
They ask you, [O Muḥammad], about the crescent moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for ḥajj [pilgrimage]." And it is not righteousness to enter houses from the back, but righteousness is [in] one who fears Allāh. And enter houses from their doors. And fear Allāh that you may succeed.
2:190
وَقَـٰتِلُواۡ
And fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمۡ
fight you
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَعۡتَدُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
transgress
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
like
ٱلۡمُعۡتَدِينَ
the transgressors
١٩٠
Fight in the way of Allāh those who fight against you but do not transgress. Indeed, Allāh does not like transgressors.
2:191
وَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡ
And kill them
حَيۡثُ
wherever
ثَقِفۡتُمُوهُمۡ
you find them
وَأَخۡرِجُوهُم
and drive them out
مِّنۡ
from
حَيۡثُ
wherever
أَخۡرَجُوكُمۡ‌ۚ
they drove you out
وَٱلۡفِتۡنَةُ
and [the] oppression
أَشَدُّ
(is) worse
مِنَ
than
ٱلۡقَتۡلِ‌ۚ
[the] killing
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُقَـٰتِلُوهُمۡ
fight them
عِندَ
near
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ
Al-Haraam
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمۡ
they fight you
فِيهِ‌ۖ
in it
فَإِن
Then if
قَـٰتَلُوكُمۡ
they fight you
فَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡ‌ۗ
then kill them
كَذٰلِكَ
Such
جَزَآءُ
(is the) reward
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
(of) the disbelievers
١٩١
And kill them [in battle] wherever you overtake them and expel them from wherever they have expelled you, and fitnah1 is worse than killing. And do not fight them at al-Masjid al-Ḥarām until they fight you there. But if they fight you, then kill them. Such is the recompense of the disbelievers.
2:192
فَإِنِ
Then if
ٱنتَهَوۡاۡ
they cease
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٩٢
And if they cease, then indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
2:193
وَقَـٰتِلُوهُمۡ
And fight (against) them
حَتَّىٰ
until
لَا
not
تَكُونَ
(there) is
فِتۡنَةٌ
oppression
وَيَكُونَ
and becomes
ٱلدِّينُ
the religion
لِلَّهِ‌ۖ
for Allah
فَإِنِ
Then if
ٱنتَهَوۡاۡ
they cease
فَلَا
then (let there be) no
عُدۡوٰنَ
hostility
إِلَّا
except
عَلَى
against
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the oppressors
١٩٣
Fight them until there is no [more] fitnah and [until] religion [i.e., worship] is [acknowledged to be] for Allāh. But if they cease, then there is to be no aggression [i.e., assault] except against the oppressors.
2:194
ٱلشَّهۡرُ
The month
ٱلۡحَرَامُ
[the] sacred
بِٱلشَّهۡرِ
(is) for the month
ٱلۡحَرَامِ
[the] sacred
وَٱلۡحُرُمَـٰتُ
and for all the violations
قِصَاصٌ‌ۚ
(is) legal retribution
فَمَنِ
Then whoever
ٱعۡتَدَىٰ
transgressed
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
فَٱعۡتَدُواۡ
then you transgress
عَلَيۡهِ
on him
بِمِثۡلِ
in (the) same manner
مَا
(as)
ٱعۡتَدَىٰ
he transgressed
عَلَيۡكُمۡ‌ۚ
upon you
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
and know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
those who fear (Him)
١٩٤
[Battle in] the sacred month is for [aggression committed in] the sacred month,1 and for [all] violations is legal retribution. So whoever has assaulted you, then assault him in the same way that he has assaulted you. And fear Allāh and know that Allāh is with those who fear Him.
2:195
وَأَنفِقُواۡ
And spend
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَلَا
and (do) not
تُلۡقُواۡ
throw (yourselves)
بِأَيۡدِيكُمۡ
[with your hands]
إِلَى
into
ٱلتَّهۡلُكَةِ‌ۛ
[the] destruction
وَأَحۡسِنُوٓاۡ‌ۛ
And do good
إِنَّ
indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
١٩٥
And spend in the way of Allāh and do not throw [yourselves] with your [own] hands into destruction [by refraining]. And do good; indeed, Allāh loves the doers of good.
2:196
وَأَتِمُّواۡ
And complete
ٱلۡحَجَّ
the Hajj
وَٱلۡعُمۡرَةَ
and the Umrah
لِلَّهِ‌ۚ
for Allah
فَإِنۡ
And if
أُحۡصِرۡتُمۡ
you are held back
فَمَا
then (offer) whatever
ٱسۡتَيۡسَرَ
(can be) obtained with ease
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡهَدۡىِ‌ۖ
the sacrificial animal
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَحۡلِقُواۡ
shave
رُءُوسَكُمۡ
your heads
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَبۡلُغَ
reaches
ٱلۡهَدۡىُ
the sacrificial animal
مَحِلَّهُۥ‌ۚ
(to) its destination
فَمَن
Then whoever
كَانَ
is
مِنكُم
among you
مَّرِيضًا
ill
أَوۡ
or
بِهِۦٓ
he (has)
أَذًى
an ailment
مِّن
of
رَّأۡسِهِۦ
his head
فَفِدۡيَةٌ
then a ransom
مِّن
of
صِيَامٍ
fasting
أَوۡ
or
صَدَقَةٍ
charity
أَوۡ
or
نُسُكٍ‌ۚ
sacrifice
فَإِذَآ
Then when
أَمِنتُمۡ
you are secure
فَمَن
then whoever
تَمَتَّعَ
took advantage
بِٱلۡعُمۡرَةِ
of the Umrah
إِلَى
followed
ٱلۡحَجِّ
(by) the Hajj
فَمَا
then (offer) whatever
ٱسۡتَيۡسَرَ
(can be) obtained with ease
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡهَدۡىِ‌ۚ
the sacrificial animal
فَمَن
But whoever
لَّمۡ
(can) not
يَجِدۡ
find
فَصِيَامُ
then a fast
ثَلَـٰثَةِ
(of) three
أَيَّامٍ
days
فِى
during
ٱلۡحَجِّ
the Hajj
وَسَبۡعَةٍ
and seven (days)
إِذَا
when
رَجَعۡتُمۡ‌ۗ
you return
تِلۡكَ
This
عَشَرَةٌ
(is) ten (days)
كَامِلَةٌ‌ۗ
in all
ذٰلِكَ
That
لِمَن
(is) for (the one) whose
لَّمۡ
not
يَكُنۡ
is
أَهۡلُهُۥ
his family
حَاضِرِى
present
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
(near) Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ‌ۚ
Al-Haraam
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
and know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) retribution
١٩٦
And complete the ḥajj and ʿumrah for Allāh. But if you are prevented, then [offer] what can be obtained with ease of sacrificial animals. And do not shave your heads until the sacrificial animal has reached its place of slaughter. And whoever among you is ill or has an ailment of the head [making shaving necessary must offer] a ransom of fasting [three days] or charity1 or sacrifice.2 And when you are secure,3 then whoever performs ʿumrah [during the ḥajj months]4 followed by ḥajj [offers] what can be obtained with ease of sacrificial animals. And whoever cannot find [or afford such an animal] - then a fast of three days during ḥajj and of seven when you have returned [home]. Those are ten complete [days]. This is for those whose family is not in the area of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām. And fear Allāh and know that Allāh is severe in penalty.
2:197
ٱلۡحَجُّ
(For) the Hajj
أَشۡهُرٌ
(are) months
مَّعۡلُومَـٰتٌ‌ۚ
well known
فَمَن
then whoever
فَرَضَ
undertakes
فِيهِنَّ
therein
ٱلۡحَجَّ
the Hajj
فَلَا
then no
رَفَثَ
sexual relations
وَلَا
and no
فُسُوقَ
wickedness
وَلَا
and no
جِدَالَ
quarrelling
فِى
during
ٱلۡحَجِّ‌ۗ
the Hajj
وَمَا
And whatever
تَفۡعَلُواۡ
you do
مِنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
good
يَعۡلَمۡهُ
knows it
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
Allah
وَتَزَوَّدُواۡ
And take provision
فَإِنَّ
(but) indeed
خَيۡرَ
(the) best
ٱلزَّادِ
provision
ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ‌ۚ
(is) righteousness
وَٱتَّقُونِ
And fear Me
يَـٰٓأُوۡلِى
O men
ٱلۡأَلۡبَـٰبِ
(of) understanding
١٩٧
Ḥajj is [during] well-known months,1 so whoever has made ḥajj obligatory upon himself therein [by entering the state of iḥrām], there is [to be for him] no sexual relations and no disobedience and no disputing during ḥajj. And whatever good you do - Allāh knows it. And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is fear of Allāh. And fear Me, O you of understanding.
2:198
لَيۡسَ
Not is
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
جُنَاحٌ
any sin
أَن
that
تَبۡتَغُواۡ
you seek
فَضۡلاً
bounty
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ‌ۚ
your Lord
فَإِذَآ
And when
أَفَضۡتُم
you depart
مِّنۡ
from
عَرَفَـٰتٍ
(Mount) Arafat
فَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
then remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عِندَ
near
ٱلۡمَشۡعَرِ
the Monument
ٱلۡحَرَامِ‌ۖ
[the] Sacred
وَٱذۡكُرُوهُ
And remember Him
كَمَا
as
هَدَٮٰكُمۡ
He (has) guided you
وَإِن
[and] though
كُنتُم
you were
مِّن
[from]
قَبۡلِهِۦ
before [it]
لَمِنَ
surely among
ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
those who went astray
١٩٨
There is no blame upon you for seeking bounty1 from your Lord [during ḥajj]. But when you depart from ʿArafāt, remember Allāh at al-Mashʿar al-Ḥarām.2 And remember Him, as He has guided you, for indeed, you were before that among those astray.
2:199
ثُمَّ
Then
أَفِيضُواۡ
depart
مِنۡ
from
حَيۡثُ
wherever
أَفَاضَ
depart
ٱلنَّاسُ
the people
وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرُواۡ
and ask forgiveness
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٩٩
Then depart from the place from where [all] the people depart and ask forgiveness of Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
2:200
فَإِذَا
Then when
قَضَيۡتُم
you complete[d]
مَّنَـٰسِكَكُمۡ
your acts of worship
فَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
then remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَذِكۡرِكُمۡ
as you remember
ءَابَآءَكُمۡ
your forefathers
أَوۡ
or
أَشَدَّ
(with) greater
ذِكۡرًا‌ۗ
remembrance
فَمِنَ
And from
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
مَن
who
يَقُولُ
say
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
ءَاتِنَا
Grant us
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَمَا
And not
لَهُۥ
for him
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
مِنۡ
[of]
خَلَـٰقٍ
any share
٢٠٠
And when you have completed your rites, remember Allāh like your [previous] remembrance of your fathers or with [much] greater remembrance. And among the people is he who says, "Our Lord, give us in this world," and he will have in the Hereafter no share.
2:201
وَمِنۡهُم
And from those
مَّن
who
يَقُولُ
say
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
ءَاتِنَا
Grant us
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
حَسَنَةً
good
وَفِى
and in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
حَسَنَةً
good
وَقِنَا
and save us
عَذَابَ
(from the) punishment
ٱلنَّارِ
(of) the Fire
٢٠١
But among them is he who says, "Our Lord, give us in this world [that which is] good and in the Hereafter [that which is] good and protect us from the punishment of the Fire."
2:202
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
لَهُمۡ
for them
نَصِيبٌ
(is) a share
مِّمَّا
of what
كَسَبُواۡ‌ۚ
they earned
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
سَرِيعُ
(is) swift
ٱلۡحِسَابِ
(in taking) account
٢٠٢
Those will have a share of what they have earned, and Allāh is swift in account.
2:203
۞وَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
And remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
فِىٓ
during
أَيَّامٍ
days
مَّعۡدُودٰتٍ‌ۚ
numbered
فَمَن
Then (he) who
تَعَجَّلَ
hurries
فِى
in
يَوۡمَيۡنِ
two days
فَلَآ
then no
إِثۡمَ
sin
عَلَيۡهِ
upon him
وَمَن
and whoever
تَأَخَّرَ
delays
فَلَآ
then no
إِثۡمَ
sin
عَلَيۡهِ‌ۚ
upon him
لِمَنِ
for (the one) who
ٱتَّقَىٰ‌ۗ
fears
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
and know
أَنَّكُمۡ
that you
إِلَيۡهِ
unto Him
تُحۡشَرُونَ
will be gathered
٢٠٣
And remember Allāh during [specific] numbered days. Then whoever hastens [his departure] in two days - there is no sin upon him; and whoever delays [until the third] - there is no sin upon him - for him who fears Allāh. And fear Allāh and know that unto Him you will be gathered.
2:204
وَمِنَ
And of
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
مَن
(is the one) who
يُعۡجِبُكَ
pleases you
قَوۡلُهُۥ
(with) his speech
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
وَيُشۡهِدُ
and he calls to witness
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
on
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
قَلۡبِهِۦ
his heart
وَهُوَ
and he
أَلَدُّ
(is) the most quarrelsome
ٱلۡخِصَامِ
(of) opponents
٢٠٤
And of the people is he whose speech pleases you in worldly life, and he calls Allāh to witness as to what is in his heart, yet he is the fiercest of opponents.
2:205
وَإِذَا
And when
تَوَلَّىٰ
he turns away
سَعَىٰ
he strives
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
لِيُفۡسِدَ
to spread corruption
فِيهَا
[in it]
وَيُهۡلِكَ
and destroys
ٱلۡحَرۡثَ
the crops
وَٱلنَّسۡلَ‌ۗ
and progeny
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلۡفَسَادَ
[the] corruption
٢٠٥
And when he goes away, he strives throughout the land to cause corruption therein and destroy crops and animals. And Allāh does not like corruption.
2:206
وَإِذَا
And when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَهُ
to him
ٱتَّقِ
Fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
أَخَذَتۡهُ
takes him
ٱلۡعِزَّةُ
(his) pride
بِٱلۡإِثۡمِ‌ۚ
to [the] sins
فَحَسۡبُهُۥ
Then enough for him
جَهَنَّمُ‌ۚ
(is) Hell
وَلَبِئۡسَ
[and] surely an evil
ٱلۡمِهَادُ
[the] resting-place
٢٠٦
And when it is said to him, "Fear Allāh," pride in the sin takes hold of him. Sufficient for him is Hellfire, and how wretched is the resting place.
2:207
وَمِنَ
And of
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
مَن
(is the one) who
يَشۡرِى
sells
نَفۡسَهُ
his own self
ٱبۡتِغَآءَ
seeking
مَرۡضَاتِ
pleasure
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
رَءُوفُۢ
(is) full of Kindness
بِٱلۡعِبَادِ
to His servants
٢٠٧
And of the people is he who sells himself, seeking means to the approval of Allāh. And Allāh is Kind to [His] servants.
2:208
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
ٱدۡخُلُواۡ
Enter
فِى
in
ٱلسِّلۡمِ
Islam
كَآفَّةً
completely
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَتَّبِعُواۡ
follow
خُطُوٰتِ
footsteps
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ‌ۚ
(of) the Shaitaan
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, he
لَكُمۡ
(is) for you
عَدُوٌّ
an enemy
مُّبِينٌ
open
٢٠٨
O you who have believed, enter into Islām completely [and perfectly] and do not follow the footsteps of Satan. Indeed, he is to you a clear enemy.
2:209
فَإِن
Then if
زَلَلۡتُم
you slip
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
جَآءَتۡكُمُ
came to you
ٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتُ
(from) the clear proofs
فَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
then know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٢٠٩
But if you slip [i.e., deviate] after clear proofs have come to you, then know that Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
2:210
هَلۡ
Are
يَنظُرُونَ
they waiting
إِلَّآ
[except]
أَن
that
يَأۡتِيَهُمُ
comes to them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فِى
in
ظُلَلٍ
(the) shadows
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡغَمَامِ
[the] clouds
وَٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
and the Angels
وَقُضِىَ
and is decreed
ٱلۡأَمۡرُ‌ۚ
the matter
وَإِلَى
And to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
تُرۡجَعُ
return
ٱلۡأُمُورُ
(all) the matters
٢١٠
Do they await but that Allāh should come to them in covers of clouds and the angels [as well] and the matter is [then] decided? And to Allāh [all] matters are returned.
2:211
سَلۡ
Ask
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
كَمۡ
how many
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُم
We gave them
مِّنۡ
of
ءَايَةِۭ
(the) Sign(s)
بَيِّنَةٍ‌ۗ
clear
وَمَن
And whoever
يُبَدِّلۡ
changes
نِعۡمَةَ
Favor
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
جَآءَتۡهُ
it (has) come to him
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
in [the] chastising
٢١١
Ask the Children of Israel how many a sign of evidence We have given them. And whoever exchanges the favor of Allāh [for disbelief] after it has come to him - then indeed, Allāh is severe in penalty.
2:212
زُيِّنَ
Beautified
لِلَّذِينَ
for those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ
(is) the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
وَيَسۡخَرُونَ
and they ridicule
مِنَ
[of]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ‌ۘ
believe[d]
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ٱتَّقَوۡاۡ
fear (Allah)
فَوۡقَهُمۡ
(they will be) above them
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۗ
(of) Resurrection
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَرۡزُقُ
provides
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
بِغَيۡرِ
without
حِسَابٍ
measure
٢١٢
Beautified for those who disbelieve is the life of this world, and they ridicule those who believe. But those who fear Allāh are above them on the Day of Resurrection. And Allāh gives provision to whom He wills without account.
2:213
كَانَ
Was
ٱلنَّاسُ
mankind
أُمَّةً
a community
وٰحِدَةً
single
فَبَعَثَ
then raised up
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلنَّبِيِّــۧنَ
[the] Prophets
مُبَشِّرِينَ
(as) bearers of glad tidings
وَمُنذِرِينَ
and (as) warners
وَأَنزَلَ
and sent down
مَعَهُمُ
with them
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
in [the] truth
لِيَحۡكُمَ
to judge
بَيۡنَ
between
ٱلنَّاسِ
[the] people
فِيمَا
in what
ٱخۡتَلَفُواۡ
they differed
فِيهِ‌ۚ
[in it]
وَمَا
And (did) not
ٱخۡتَلَفَ
differ[ed]
فِيهِ
in it
إِلَّا
except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُوهُ
were given it
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
جَآءَتۡهُمُ
came to them
ٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتُ
the clear proofs
بَغۡيَۢا
(out of) jealousy
بَيۡنَهُمۡ‌ۖ
among themselves
فَهَدَى
And guided
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
لِمَا
regarding what
ٱخۡتَلَفُواۡ
they differed
فِيهِ
[in it]
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡحَقِّ
the Truth
بِإِذۡنِهِۦ‌ۗ
with His permission
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَهۡدِى
guides
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
إِلَىٰ
to
صِرٰطٍ
a path
مُّسۡتَقِيمٍ
straight
٢١٣
Mankind was [of] one religion [before their deviation]; then Allāh sent the prophets as bringers of good tidings and warners and sent down with them the Scripture in truth to judge between the people concerning that in which they differed. And none differed over it [i.e., the Scripture] except those who were given it - after the clear proofs came to them - out of jealous animosity among themselves. And Allāh guided those who believed to the truth concerning that over which they had differed, by His permission. And Allāh guides whom He wills to a straight path.
2:214
أَمۡ
Or
حَسِبۡتُمۡ
(do) you think
أَن
that
تَدۡخُلُواۡ
you will enter
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
Paradise
وَلَمَّا
while not
يَأۡتِكُم
(has) come to you
مَّثَلُ
like (came to)
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
خَلَوۡاۡ
passed away
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُم‌ۖ
before you
مَّسَّتۡهُمُ
Touched them
ٱلۡبَأۡسَآءُ
[the] adversity
وَٱلضَّرَّآءُ
and [the] hardship
وَزُلۡزِلُواۡ
and they were shaken
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَقُولَ
said
ٱلرَّسُولُ
the Messenger
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
مَعَهُۥ
with him
مَتَىٰ
When
نَصۡرُ
[will] (the) help
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah (come)
أَلَآ
Unquestionably
إِنَّ
[Indeed]
نَصۡرَ
help
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
قَرِيبٌ
(is) near
٢١٤
Or do you think that you will enter Paradise while such [trial] has not yet come to you as came to those who passed on before you? They were touched by poverty and hardship and were shaken until [even their] messenger and those who believed with him said, "When is the help of Allāh?" Unquestionably, the help of Allāh is near.
2:215
يَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
They ask you
مَاذَا
what
يُنفِقُونَ‌ۖ
they (should) spend
قُلۡ
Say
مَآ
Whatever
أَنفَقۡتُم
you spend
مِّنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
good
فَلِلۡوٰلِدَيۡنِ
(is) for parents
وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبِينَ
and the relatives
وَٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
and the orphans
وَٱلۡمَسَـٰكِينِ
and the needy
وَٱبۡنِ
and (of)
ٱلسَّبِيلِ‌ۗ
the wayfarer
وَمَا
And whatever
تَفۡعَلُواۡ
you do
مِنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
good
فَإِنَّ
So indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِهِۦ
of it
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Aware
٢١٥
They ask you, [O Muḥammad], what they should spend. Say, "Whatever you spend of good is [to be] for parents and relatives and orphans and the needy and the traveler. And whatever you do of good - indeed, Allāh is Knowing of it."
2:216
كُتِبَ
Is prescribed
عَلَيۡكُمُ
upon you
ٱلۡقِتَالُ
[the] fighting
وَهُوَ
while it
كُرۡهٌ
(is) hateful
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
to you
وَعَسَىٰٓ
But perhaps
أَن
[that]
تَكۡرَهُواۡ
you dislike
شَيۡــًٔا
a thing
وَهُوَ
and it
خَيۡرٌ
(is) good
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
for you
وَعَسَىٰٓ
and perhaps
أَن
[that]
تُحِبُّواۡ
you love
شَيۡــًٔا
a thing
وَهُوَ
and it
شَرٌّ
(is) bad
لَّكُمۡ‌ۗ
for you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
لَا
(do) not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٢١٦
Battle has been enjoined upon you while it is hateful to you. But perhaps you hate a thing and it is good for you; and perhaps you love a thing and it is bad for you. And Allāh knows, while you know not.
2:217
يَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
They ask you
عَنِ
about
ٱلشَّهۡرِ
the month
ٱلۡحَرَامِ
[the] sacred
قِتَالٍ
(concerning) fighting
فِيهِ‌ۖ
in it
قُلۡ
Say
قِتَالٌ
Fighting
فِيهِ
therein
كَبِيرٌ‌ۖ
(is) a great (sin)
وَصَدٌّ
but hindering (people)
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَكُفۡرُۢ
and disbelief
بِهِۦ
in Him
وَٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
and (preventing access to) Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ
Al-Haraam
وَإِخۡرَاجُ
and driving out
أَهۡلِهِۦ
its people
مِنۡهُ
from it
أَكۡبَرُ
(is) greater (sin)
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
وَٱلۡفِتۡنَةُ
And [the] oppression
أَكۡبَرُ
(is) greater
مِنَ
than
ٱلۡقَتۡلِ‌ۗ
[the] killing
وَلَا
And not
يَزَالُونَ
they will cease
يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمۡ
(to) fight with you
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَرُدُّوكُمۡ
they turn you away
عَن
from
دِينِكُمۡ
your religion
إِنِ
if
ٱسۡتَطَـٰعُواۡ‌ۚ
they are able
وَمَن
And whoever
يَرۡتَدِدۡ
turns away
مِنكُمۡ
among you
عَن
from
دِينِهِۦ
his religion
فَيَمُتۡ
then dies
وَهُوَ
while he
كَافِرٌ
(is) a disbeliever
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
for those
حَبِطَتۡ
became worthless
أَعۡمَـٰلُهُمۡ
their deeds
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۖ
and the Hereafter
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are) companions
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
(of) the Fire
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
٢١٧
They ask you about the sacred month1 - about fighting therein. Say, "Fighting therein is great [sin], but averting [people] from the way of Allāh and disbelief in Him and [preventing access to] al-Masjid al-Ḥarām and the expulsion of its people therefrom are greater [evil] in the sight of Allāh. And fitnah2 is greater than killing." And they will continue to fight you until they turn you back from your religion if they are able. And whoever of you reverts from his religion [to disbelief] and dies while he is a disbeliever - for those, their deeds have become worthless in this world and the Hereafter, and those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.
2:218
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
هَاجَرُواۡ
emigrated
وَجَـٰهَدُواۡ
and strove
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
يَرۡجُونَ
they hope
رَحۡمَتَ
(for) Mercy
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٢١٨
Indeed, those who have believed and those who have emigrated and fought in the cause of Allāh - those expect the mercy of Allāh. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
2:219
۞يَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
They ask you
عَنِ
about
ٱلۡخَمۡرِ
[the] intoxicants
وَٱلۡمَيۡسِرِ‌ۖ
and [the] games of chance
قُلۡ
Say
فِيهِمَآ
In both of them
إِثۡمٌ
(is) a sin
كَبِيرٌ
great
وَمَنَـٰفِعُ
and (some) benefits
لِلنَّاسِ
for [the] people
وَإِثۡمُهُمَآ
But sin of both of them
أَكۡبَرُ
(is) greater
مِن
than
نَّفۡعِهِمَا‌ۗ
(the) benefit of (the) two
وَيَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
And they ask you
مَاذَا
what
يُنفِقُونَ
they (should) spend
قُلِ
Say
ٱلۡعَفۡوَ‌ۗ
The surplus
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
يُبَيِّنُ
makes clear
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَكُمُ
to you
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
[the] Verses
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَتَفَكَّرُونَ
ponder
٢١٩
They ask you about wine1 and gambling. Say, "In them is great sin and [yet, some] benefit for people. But their sin is greater than their benefit." And they ask you what they should spend. Say, "The excess [beyond needs]." Thus Allāh makes clear to you the verses [of revelation] that you might give thought
2:220
فِى
Concerning
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۗ
and the Hereafter
وَيَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
They ask you
عَنِ
about
ٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ‌ۖ
the orphans
قُلۡ
Say
إِصۡلَاحٌ
Setting right (their affairs)
لَّهُمۡ
for them
خَيۡرٌ‌ۖ
(is) best
وَإِن
And if
تُخَالِطُوهُمۡ
you associate with them
فَإِخۡوٰنُكُمۡ‌ۚ
then they (are) your brothers
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
ٱلۡمُفۡسِدَ
the corrupter
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمُصۡلِحِ‌ۚ
the amender
وَلَوۡ
And if
شَآءَ
(had) willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَأَعۡنَتَكُمۡ‌ۚ
surely He (could have) put you in difficulties
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٢٢٠
To this world and the Hereafter. And they ask you about orphans. Say, "Improvement for them is best. And if you mix your affairs with theirs - they are your brothers. And Allāh knows the corrupter from the amender. And if Allāh had willed, He could have put you in difficulty. Indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise."
2:221
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَنكِحُواۡ
[you] marry
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكَـٰتِ
[the] polytheistic women
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُؤۡمِنَّ‌ۚ
they believe
وَلَأَمَةٌ
And a bondwoman
مُّؤۡمِنَةٌ
(who is) believing
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
مِّن
than
مُّشۡرِكَةٍ
a polytheistic woman
وَلَوۡ
[and] even if
أَعۡجَبَتۡكُمۡ‌ۗ
she pleases you
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُنكِحُواۡ
give in marriage (your women)
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
(to) [the] polytheistic men
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُؤۡمِنُواۡ‌ۚ
they believe
وَلَعَبۡدٌ
and a bondman
مُّؤۡمِنٌ
(who is) believing
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
مِّن
than
مُّشۡرِكٍ
a polytheistic man
وَلَوۡ
[and] even if
أَعۡجَبَكُمۡ‌ۗ
he pleases you
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
[Those]
يَدۡعُونَ
they invite
إِلَى
to
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
the Fire
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
يَدۡعُوٓاۡ
invites
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡجَنَّةِ
Paradise
وَٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِ
and [the] forgiveness
بِإِذۡنِهِۦ‌ۖ
by His permission
وَيُبَيِّنُ
And He makes clear
ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
His Verses
لِلنَّاسِ
for the people
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَتَذَكَّرُونَ
take heed
٢٢١
And do not marry polytheistic women until they believe.1 And a believing slave woman is better than a polytheist, even though she might please you. And do not marry polytheistic men [to your women] until they believe. And a believing slave is better than a polytheist, even though he might please you. Those invite [you] to the Fire, but Allāh invites to Paradise and to forgiveness, by His permission. And He makes clear His verses [i.e., ordinances] to the people that perhaps they may remember.
2:222
وَيَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
And they ask you
عَنِ
about
ٱلۡمَحِيضِ‌ۖ
[the] menstruation
قُلۡ
Say
هُوَ
It
أَذًى
(is) a hurt
فَٱعۡتَزِلُواۡ
so keep away (from)
ٱلنِّسَآءَ
[the] women
فِى
during
ٱلۡمَحِيضِ‌ۖ
(their) [the] menstruation
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَقۡرَبُوهُنَّ
approach them
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَطۡهُرۡنَ‌ۖ
they are cleansed
فَإِذَا
Then when
تَطَهَّرۡنَ
they are purified
فَأۡتُوهُنَّ
then come to them
مِنۡ
from
حَيۡثُ
where
أَمَرَكُمُ
has ordered you
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلتَّوّٰبِينَ
those who turn in repentance
وَيُحِبُّ
and loves
ٱلۡمُتَطَهِّرِينَ
those who purify themselves
٢٢٢
And they ask you about menstruation. Say, "It is harm, so keep away from wives1 during menstruation. And do not approach them until they are pure. And when they have purified themselves,2 then come to them from where Allāh has ordained for you. Indeed, Allāh loves those who are constantly repentant and loves those who purify themselves."
2:223
نِسَآؤُكُمۡ
Your wives
حَرۡثٌ
(are) a tilth
لَّكُمۡ
for you
فَأۡتُواۡ
so come
حَرۡثَكُمۡ
(to) your tilth
أَنَّىٰ
when
شِئۡتُمۡ‌ۖ
you wish
وَقَدِّمُواۡ
and send forth (good deeds)
لِأَنفُسِكُمۡ‌ۚ
for yourselves
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And be conscious
ٱللَّهَ
(of) Allah
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
and know
أَنَّكُم
that you
مُّلَـٰقُوهُ‌ۗ
(will) meet Him
وَبَشِّرِ
And give glad tidings
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(to) the believers
٢٢٣
Your wives are a place of cultivation [i.e., sowing of seed] for you, so come to your place of cultivation however you wish and put forth [righteousness] for yourselves. And fear Allāh and know that you will meet Him. And give good tidings to the believers.
2:224
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَجۡعَلُواۡ
make
ٱللَّهَ
Allah's (name)
عُرۡضَةً
an excuse
لِّأَيۡمَـٰنِكُمۡ
in your oaths
أَن
that
تَبَرُّواۡ
you do good
وَتَتَّقُواۡ
and be righteous
وَتُصۡلِحُواۡ
and make peace
بَيۡنَ
between
ٱلنَّاسِ‌ۗ
[the] people
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٢٢٤
And do not make [your oath by] Allāh an excuse against being righteous and fearing Allāh and making peace among people. And Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
2:225
لَّا
Not
يُؤَاخِذُكُمُ
will take you to task
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِٱللَّغۡوِ
for (what is) unintentional
فِىٓ
in
أَيۡمَـٰنِكُمۡ
your oaths
وَلَـٰكِن
[and] but
يُؤَاخِذُكُم
He takes you to task
بِمَا
for what
كَسَبَتۡ
(have) earned
قُلُوبُكُمۡ‌ۗ
your hearts
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
حَلِيمٌ
Most Forbearing
٢٢٥
Allāh does not impose blame upon you for what is unintentional in your oaths, but He imposes blame upon you for what your hearts have earned. And Allāh is Forgiving and Forbearing.1
2:226
لِّلَّذِينَ
For those who
يُؤۡلُونَ
swear (off)
مِن
from
نِّسَآئِهِمۡ
their wives
تَرَبُّصُ
(is a) waiting (of)
أَرۡبَعَةِ
four
أَشۡهُرٍ‌ۖ
months
فَإِن
then if
فَآءُو
they return
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٢٢٦
For those who swear not to have sexual relations with their wives1 is a waiting time of four months, but if they return [to normal relations] - then indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
2:227
وَإِنۡ
And if
عَزَمُواۡ
they resolve
ٱلطَّلَـٰقَ
(on) [the] divorce
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٢٢٧
And if they decide on divorce - then indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
2:228
وَٱلۡمُطَلَّقَـٰتُ
And the women who are divorced
يَتَرَبَّصۡنَ
shall wait
بِأَنفُسِهِنَّ
concerning themselves
ثَلَـٰثَةَ
(for) three
قُرُوٓءٍ‌ۚ
monthly periods
وَلَا
And (it is) not
يَحِلُّ
lawful
لَهُنَّ
for them
أَن
that
يَكۡتُمۡنَ
they conceal
مَا
what
خَلَقَ
(has been) created
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
فِىٓ
in
أَرۡحَامِهِنَّ
their wombs
إِن
if
كُنَّ
they
يُؤۡمِنَّ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ‌ۚ
[the] Last
وَبُعُولَتُهُنَّ
And their husbands
أَحَقُّ
(have) better right
بِرَدِّهِنَّ
to take them back
فِى
in
ذٰلِكَ
that (period)
إِنۡ
if
أَرَادُوٓاۡ
they wish
إِصۡلَـٰحًا‌ۚ
(for) reconciliation
وَلَهُنَّ
And for them
مِثۡلُ
(is the) like
ٱلَّذِى
(of) that which
عَلَيۡهِنَّ
(is) on them
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۚ
in a reasonable manner
وَلِلرِّجَالِ
and for the men
عَلَيۡهِنَّ
over them
دَرَجَةٌ‌ۗ
(is) a degree
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٢٢٨
Divorced women remain in waiting [i.e., do not remarry] for three periods,1 and it is not lawful for them to conceal what Allāh has created in their wombs if they believe in Allāh and the Last Day. And their husbands have more right to take them back in this [period] if they want reconciliation.2 And due to them [i.e., the wives] is similar to what is expected of them, according to what is reasonable.3 But the men [i.e., husbands] have a degree over them [in responsibility and authority]. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
2:229
ٱلطَّلَـٰقُ
The divorce
مَرَّتَانِ‌ۖ
(is) twice
فَإِمۡسَاكُۢ
Then to retain
بِمَعۡرُوفٍ
in a reasonable manner
أَوۡ
or
تَسۡرِيحُۢ
to release (her)
بِإِحۡسَـٰنٍ‌ۗ
with kindness
وَلَا
And (it is) not
يَحِلُّ
lawful
لَكُمۡ
for you
أَن
that
تَأۡخُذُواۡ
you take (back)
مِمَّآ
whatever
ءَاتَيۡتُمُوهُنَّ
you have given them
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
if
يَخَافَآ
both fear
أَلَّا
that not
يُقِيمَا
they both (can) keep
حُدُودَ
(the) limits
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
فَإِنۡ
But if
خِفۡتُمۡ
you fear
أَلَّا
that not
يُقِيمَا
they both (can) keep
حُدُودَ
(the) limits
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَلَا
then (there is) no
جُنَاحَ
sin
عَلَيۡهِمَا
on both of them
فِيمَا
in what
ٱفۡتَدَتۡ
she ransoms
بِهِۦ‌ۗ
concerning it
تِلۡكَ
These
حُدُودُ
(are the) limits
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَعۡتَدُوهَا‌ۚ
transgress them
وَمَن
And whoever
يَتَعَدَّ
transgresses
حُدُودَ
(the) limits
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
they
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
(are) the wrongdoers
٢٢٩
Divorce is twice. Then [after that], either keep [her] in an acceptable manner or release [her] with good treatment. And it is not lawful for you to take anything of what you have given them unless both fear that they will not be able to keep [within] the limits of Allāh.1 But if you fear that they will not keep [within] the limits of Allāh, then there is no blame upon either of them concerning that by which she ransoms herself. These are the limits of Allāh, so do not transgress them. And whoever transgresses the limits of Allāh - it is those who are the wrongdoers [i.e., the unjust].
2:230
فَإِن
Then if
طَلَّقَهَا
he divorces her
فَلَا
then (she is) not
تَحِلُّ
lawful
لَهُۥ
for him
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدُ
after (that)
حَتَّىٰ
until
تَنكِحَ
she marries
زَوۡجًا
a spouse
غَيۡرَهُۥ‌ۗ
other than him
فَإِن
Then if
طَلَّقَهَا
he divorces her
فَلَا
then no
جُنَاحَ
sin
عَلَيۡهِمَآ
on them
أَن
if
يَتَرَاجَعَآ
they return to each other
إِن
if
ظَنَّآ
they believe
أَن
that
يُقِيمَا
they (will be able to) keep
حُدُودَ
(the) limits
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَتِلۡكَ
And these
حُدُودُ
(are the) limits
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يُبَيِّنُهَا
He makes them clear
لِقَوۡمٍ
to a people
يَعۡلَمُونَ
who know
٢٣٠
And if he has divorced her [for the third time], then she is not lawful to him afterward until [after] she marries a husband other than him.1 And if he [i.e., the latter husband] divorces her [or dies], there is no blame upon them [i.e., the woman and her former husband] for returning to each other if they think that they can keep [within] the limits of Allāh. These are the limits of Allāh, which He makes clear to a people who know [i.e.,understand].
2:231
وَإِذَا
And when
طَلَّقۡتُمُ
you divorce
ٱلنِّسَآءَ
the women
فَبَلَغۡنَ
and they reach
أَجَلَهُنَّ
their (waiting) term
فَأَمۡسِكُوهُنَّ
then retain them
بِمَعۡرُوفٍ
in a fair manner
أَوۡ
or
سَرِّحُوهُنَّ
release them
بِمَعۡرُوفٍ‌ۚ
in a fair manner
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُمۡسِكُوهُنَّ
retain them
ضِرَارًا
(to) hurt
لِّتَعۡتَدُواۡ‌ۚ
so that you transgress
وَمَن
And whoever
يَفۡعَلۡ
does
ذٰلِكَ
that
فَقَدۡ
then indeed
ظَلَمَ
he wronged
نَفۡسَهُۥ‌ۚ
himself
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَتَّخِذُوٓاۡ
take
ءَايَـٰتِ
(the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
هُزُوًا‌ۚ
(in) jest
وَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
and remember
نِعۡمَتَ
(the) Favors
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
وَمَآ
and what
أَنزَلَ
(is) revealed
عَلَيۡكُم
to you
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةِ
and [the] wisdom
يَعِظُكُم
He instructs you
بِهِۦ‌ۚ
with it
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
and know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah (is)
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knower
٢٣١
And when you divorce women and they have [nearly] fulfilled their term, either retain them according to acceptable terms or release them according to acceptable terms, and do not keep them, intending harm, to transgress [against them]. And whoever does that has certainly wronged himself. And do not take the verses of Allāh in jest. And remember the favor of Allāh upon you and what has been revealed to you of the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] and wisdom [i.e., the Prophet's sunnah] by which He instructs you. And fear Allāh and know that Allāh is Knowing of all things.
2:232
وَإِذَا
And when
طَلَّقۡتُمُ
you divorce
ٱلنِّسَآءَ
[the] women
فَبَلَغۡنَ
and they reached
أَجَلَهُنَّ
their (waiting) term
فَلَا
then (do) not
تَعۡضُلُوهُنَّ
hinder them
أَن
[that]
يَنكِحۡنَ
(from) marrying
أَزۡوٰجَهُنَّ
their husbands
إِذَا
when
تَرٰضَوۡاۡ
they agree
بَيۡنَهُم
between themselves
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۗ
in a fair manner
ذٰلِكَ
That
يُوعَظُ
is admonished
بِهِۦ
with it
مَن
whoever
كَانَ
[is]
مِنكُمۡ
among you
يُؤۡمِنُ
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ‌ۗ
[the] Last
ذٰلِكُمۡ
that
أَزۡكَىٰ
(is) more virtuous
لَكُمۡ
for you
وَأَطۡهَرُ‌ۗ
and more purer
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
وَأَنتُمۡ
and you
لَا
(do) not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٢٣٢
And when you divorce women1 and they have fulfilled their term, do not prevent them from remarrying their [former] husbands if they [i.e., all parties] agree among themselves on an acceptable basis. That is instructed to whoever of you believes in Allāh and the Last Day. That is better for you and purer, and Allāh knows and you know not.
2:233
۞وَٱلۡوٰلِدٰتُ
And the mothers
يُرۡضِعۡنَ
shall suckle
أَوۡلَـٰدَهُنَّ
their children
حَوۡلَيۡنِ
(for) two years
كَامِلَيۡنِ‌ۖ
complete
لِمَنۡ
for whoever
أَرَادَ
wishes
أَن
to
يُتِمَّ
complete
ٱلرَّضَاعَةَ‌ۚ
the suckling
وَعَلَى
And upon
ٱلۡمَوۡلُودِ
the father
لَهُۥ
(on) him
رِزۡقُهُنَّ
(is) their provision
وَكِسۡوَتُهُنَّ
and their clothing
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۚ
in a fair manner
لَا
Not
تُكَلَّفُ
is burdened
نَفۡسٌ
any soul
إِلَّا
except
وُسۡعَهَا‌ۚ
its capacity
لَا
Not
تُضَآرَّ
made to suffer
وٰلِدَةُۢ
(the) mother
بِوَلَدِهَا
because of her child
وَلَا
and not
مَوۡلُودٌ
(the) father
لَّهُۥ
(be)
بِوَلَدِهِۦ‌ۚ
because of his child
وَعَلَى
And on
ٱلۡوَارِثِ
the (father's) heir
مِثۡلُ
(is a duty) like
ذٰلِكَ‌ۗ
that (of the father)
فَإِنۡ
Then if
أَرَادَا
they both desire
فِصَالاً
weaning
عَن
through
تَرَاضٍ
mutual consent
مِّنۡهُمَا
of both of them
وَتَشَاوُرٍ
and consultation
فَلَا
then no
جُنَاحَ
blame
عَلَيۡهِمَا‌ۗ
on both of them
وَإِنۡ
And if
أَرَدتُّمۡ
you want
أَن
to
تَسۡتَرۡضِعُوٓاۡ
ask another women to suckle
أَوۡلَـٰدَكُمۡ
your child
فَلَا
then (there is) no
جُنَاحَ
blame
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
إِذَا
when
سَلَّمۡتُم
you pay
مَّآ
what
ءَاتَيۡتُم
you give
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۗ
in a fair manner
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
and know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
بَصِيرٌ
(is) All-Seer
٢٣٣
Mothers may nurse [i.e., breastfeed] their children two complete years for whoever wishes to complete the nursing [period]. Upon the father is their [i.e., the mothers'] provision and their clothing according to what is acceptable. No person is charged with more than his capacity. No mother should be harmed through her child, and no father through his child. And upon the [father's] heir is [a duty] like that [of the father]. And if they both desire weaning through mutual consent from both of them and consultation, there is no blame upon either of them. And if you wish to have your children nursed by a substitute, there is no blame upon you as long as you give payment according to what is acceptable. And fear Allāh and know that Allāh is Seeing of what you do.
2:234
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يُتَوَفَّوۡنَ
pass away
مِنكُمۡ
among you
وَيَذَرُونَ
and leave behind
أَزۡوٰجًا
wives
يَتَرَبَّصۡنَ
(the widows) should wait
بِأَنفُسِهِنَّ
for themselves
أَرۡبَعَةَ
(for) four
أَشۡهُرٍ
months
وَعَشۡرًا‌ۖ
and ten (days)
فَإِذَا
Then when
بَلَغۡنَ
they reach
أَجَلَهُنَّ
their (specified) term
فَلَا
then (there is) no
جُنَاحَ
blame
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
فِيمَا
for what
فَعَلۡنَ
they do
فِىٓ
concerning
أَنفُسِهِنَّ
themselves
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۗ
in a fair manner
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
خَبِيرٌ
(is) All-Aware
٢٣٤
And those who are taken in death among you and leave wives behind - they, [the wives, shall] wait four months and ten [days]. And when they have fulfilled their term, then there is no blame upon you for what they do with themselves in an acceptable manner.1 And Allāh is [fully] Aware of what you do.
2:235
وَلَا
And (there is) no
جُنَاحَ
blame
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
فِيمَا
in what
عَرَّضۡتُم
you hint
بِهِۦ
[with it]
مِنۡ
of
خِطۡبَةِ
marriage proposal
ٱلنِّسَآءِ
[to] the women
أَوۡ
or
أَكۡنَنتُمۡ
you conceal it
فِىٓ
in
أَنفُسِكُمۡ‌ۚ
yourselves
عَلِمَ
Knows
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَنَّكُمۡ
that you
سَتَذۡكُرُونَهُنَّ
will mention them
وَلَـٰكِن
[and] but
لَّا
(do) not
تُوَاعِدُوهُنَّ
promise them (widows)
سِرًّا
secretly
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
تَقُولُواۡ
you say
قَوۡلاً
a saying
مَّعۡرُوفًا‌ۚ
honorable
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَعۡزِمُواۡ
resolve (on)
عُقۡدَةَ
the knot
ٱلنِّكَاحِ
(of) marriage
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَبۡلُغَ
reaches
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبُ
the prescribed term
أَجَلَهُۥ‌ۚ
its end
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
مَا
what
فِىٓ
(is) within
أَنفُسِكُمۡ
yourselves
فَٱحۡذَرُوهُ‌ۚ
so beware of Him
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
حَلِيمٌ
Most Forbearing
٢٣٥
There is no blame upon you for that to which you [indirectly] allude concerning a proposal to women or for what you conceal within yourselves. Allāh knows that you will have them in mind. But do not promise them secretly except for saying a proper saying. And do not determine to undertake a marriage contract until the decreed period1 reaches its end. And know that Allāh knows what is within yourselves, so beware of Him. And know that Allāh is Forgiving and Forbearing.
2:236
لَّا
(There is) no
جُنَاحَ
blame
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
إِن
if
طَلَّقۡتُمُ
you divorce
ٱلنِّسَآءَ
[the] women
مَا
whom
لَمۡ
not
تَمَسُّوهُنَّ
you have touched
أَوۡ
nor
تَفۡرِضُواۡ
you specified
لَهُنَّ
for them
فَرِيضَةً‌ۚ
an obligation (dower)
وَمَتِّعُوهُنَّ
And make provision for them
عَلَى
upon
ٱلۡمُوسِعِ
the wealthy
قَدَرُهُۥ
according to his means
وَعَلَى
and upon
ٱلۡمُقۡتِرِ
the poor
قَدَرُهُۥ
according to his means
مَتَـٰعَۢا
a provision
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۖ
in a fair manner
حَقًّا
a duty
عَلَى
upon
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
٢٣٦
There is no blame upon you if you divorce women you have not touched1 nor specified for them an obligation.2 But give them [a gift of] compensation - the wealthy according to his capability and the poor according to his capability - a provision according to what is acceptable, a duty upon the doers of good.
2:237
وَإِن
And if
طَلَّقۡتُمُوهُنَّ
you divorce them
مِن
from
قَبۡلِ
before
أَن
[that]
تَمَسُّوهُنَّ
you (have) touched them
وَقَدۡ
while already
فَرَضۡتُمۡ
you have specified
لَهُنَّ
for them
فَرِيضَةً
an obligation (dower)
فَنِصۡفُ
then (give) half
مَا
(of) what
فَرَضۡتُمۡ
you have specified
إِلَّآ
unless
أَن
[that]
يَعۡفُونَ
they (women) forgo (it)
أَوۡ
or
يَعۡفُوَاۡ
forgoes
ٱلَّذِى
the one
بِيَدِهِۦ
in whose hands
عُقۡدَةُ
(is the) knot
ٱلنِّكَاحِ‌ۚ
(of) the marriage
وَأَن
And that
تَعۡفُوٓاۡ
you forgo
أَقۡرَبُ
(is) nearer
لِلتَّقۡوَىٰ‌ۚ
to [the] righteousness
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَنسَوُاۡ
forget
ٱلۡفَضۡلَ
the graciousness
بَيۡنَكُمۡ‌ۚ
among you
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
بَصِيرٌ
(is) All-Seer
٢٣٧
And if you divorce them before you have touched them and you have already specified for them an obligation, then [give] half of what you specified - unless they forego the right or the one in whose hand is the marriage contract foregoes it. And to forego it is nearer to righteousness. And do not forget graciousness between you. Indeed Allāh, of whatever you do, is Seeing.
2:238
حَـٰفِظُواۡ
Guard strictly
عَلَى
[on]
ٱلصَّلَوٰتِ
the prayers
وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِ
and the prayer
ٱلۡوُسۡطَىٰ
[the] middle
وَقُومُواۡ
and stand up
لِلَّهِ
for Allah
قَـٰنِتِينَ
devoutly obedient
٢٣٨
Maintain with care the [obligatory] prayers and [in particular] the middle [i.e., ʿaṣr] prayer and stand before Allāh, devoutly obedient.
2:239
فَإِنۡ
And if
خِفۡتُمۡ
you fear
فَرِجَالاً
then (pray) on foot
أَوۡ
or
رُكۡبَانًا‌ۖ
riding
فَإِذَآ
Then when
أَمِنتُمۡ
you are secure
فَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
then remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَمَا
as
عَلَّمَكُم
He (has) taught you
مَّا
what
لَمۡ
not
تَكُونُواۡ
you were
تَعۡلَمُونَ
knowing
٢٣٩
And if you fear [an enemy, then pray] on foot or riding. But when you are secure, then remember Allāh [in prayer], as He has taught you that which you did not [previously] know.
2:240
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يُتَوَفَّوۡنَ
die
مِنكُمۡ
among you
وَيَذَرُونَ
and leave behind
أَزۡوٰجًا
(their) wives
وَصِيَّةً
(should make) a will
لِّأَزۡوٰجِهِم
for their wives
مَّتَـٰعًا
provision
إِلَى
for
ٱلۡحَوۡلِ
the year
غَيۡرَ
without
إِخۡرَاجٍ‌ۚ
driving (them) out
فَإِنۡ
But if
خَرَجۡنَ
they leave
فَلَا
then no
جُنَاحَ
blame
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
فِى
in
مَا
what
فَعَلۡنَ
they do
فِىٓ
concerning
أَنفُسِهِنَّ
themselves
مِن
[of]
مَّعۡرُوفٍ‌ۗ
honorably
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٢٤٠
And those who are taken in death among you and leave wives behind - for their wives is a bequest: maintenance for one year without turning [them] out. But if they leave [of their own accord], then there is no blame upon you for what they do with themselves in an acceptable way.1 And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
2:241
وَلِلۡمُطَلَّقَـٰتِ
And for the divorced women
مَتَـٰعُۢ
(is) a provision
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۖ
in a fair manner
حَقًّا
a duty
عَلَى
upon
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
the righteous
٢٤١
And for divorced women is a provision according to what is acceptable - a duty upon the righteous.
2:242
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
يُبَيِّنُ
makes clear
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَكُمۡ
for you
ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
His Verses
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَعۡقِلُونَ
use your intellect
٢٤٢
Thus does Allāh make clear to you His verses [i.e., laws] that you might use reason.
2:243
۞أَلَمۡ
Did not
تَرَ
you see
إِلَى
[to]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
خَرَجُواۡ
went out
مِن
from
دِيَـٰرِهِمۡ
their homes
وَهُمۡ
and they
أُلُوفٌ
(were in) thousands
حَذَرَ
(in) fear
ٱلۡمَوۡتِ
(of) [the] death
فَقَالَ
Then said
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مُوتُواۡ
Die
ثُمَّ
then
أَحۡيَـٰهُمۡ‌ۚ
He restored them to life
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَذُو
(is) surely Possessor
فَضۡلٍ
(of) bounty
عَلَى
for
ٱلنَّاسِ
[the] mankind
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[and] but
أَكۡثَرَ
most
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) the people
لَا
(are) not
يَشۡكُرُونَ
grateful
٢٤٣
Have you not considered those who left their homes in many thousands, fearing death? Allāh said to them, "Die"; then He restored them to life. And Allāh is the possessor of bounty for the people, but most of the people do not show gratitude.
2:244
وَقَـٰتِلُواۡ
And fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
and know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٢٤٤
And fight in the cause of Allāh and know that Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
2:245
مَّن
Who
ذَا
(is) the one
ٱلَّذِى
who
يُقۡرِضُ
will lend
ٱللَّهَ
(to) Allah
قَرۡضًا
a loan
حَسَنًا
good
فَيُضَـٰعِفَهُۥ
so (that) He multiplies it
لَهُۥٓ
for him
أَضۡعَافًا
manifolds
كَثِيرَةً‌ۚ
many
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَقۡبِضُ
withholds
وَيَبۡصُۜطُ
and grants abundance
وَإِلَيۡهِ
and to Him
تُرۡجَعُونَ
you will be returned
٢٤٥
Who is it that would loan Allāh a goodly loan so He may multiply it for him many times over? And it is Allāh who withholds and grants abundance, and to Him you will be returned.
2:246
أَلَمۡ
Did not
تَرَ
you see
إِلَى
[towards]
ٱلۡمَلَإِ
the chiefs
مِنۢ
of
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مُوسَىٰٓ
Musa
إِذۡ
when
قَالُواۡ
they said
لِنَبِىٍّ
to a Prophet
لَّهُمُ
of theirs
ٱبۡعَثۡ
Appoint
لَنَا
for us
مَلِكًا
a king
نُّقَـٰتِلۡ
we may fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
قَالَ
He said
هَلۡ
Would
عَسَيۡتُمۡ
you perhaps
إِن
if
كُتِبَ
prescribed
عَلَيۡكُمُ
upon you
ٱلۡقِتَالُ
[the] fighting
أَلَّا
that not
تُقَـٰتِلُواۡ‌ۖ
you fight
قَالُواۡ
They said
وَمَا
And what
لَنَآ
for us
أَلَّا
that not
نُقَـٰتِلَ
we fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَقَدۡ
while surely
أُخۡرِجۡنَا
we have been driven
مِن
from
دِيَـٰرِنَا
our homes
وَأَبۡنَآئِنَا‌ۖ
and our children
فَلَمَّا
Yet, when
كُتِبَ
was prescribed
عَلَيۡهِمُ
upon them
ٱلۡقِتَالُ
the fighting
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turned away
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلاً
a few
مِّنۡهُمۡ‌ۗ
among them
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knowing
بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
of the wrongdoers
٢٤٦
Have you not considered the assembly of the Children of Israel after [the time of] Moses when they said to a prophet of theirs, "Send to us a king, and we will fight in the way of Allāh"? He said, "Would you perhaps refrain from fighting if battle was prescribed for you?" They said, "And why should we not fight in the cause of Allāh when we have been driven out from our homes and from our children?" But when battle was prescribed for them, they turned away, except for a few of them. And Allāh is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
2:247
وَقَالَ
And said
لَهُمۡ
to them
نَبِيُّهُمۡ
their Prophet
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
قَدۡ
(has) surely
بَعَثَ
raised
لَكُمۡ
for you
طَالُوتَ
Talut
مَلِكًا‌ۚ
(as) a king
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
أَنَّىٰ
How
يَكُونُ
can be
لَهُ
for him
ٱلۡمُلۡكُ
the kingship
عَلَيۡنَا
over us
وَنَحۡنُ
while we
أَحَقُّ
(are) more entitled
بِٱلۡمُلۡكِ
to kingship
مِنۡهُ
than him
وَلَمۡ
and not
يُؤۡتَ
he has been given
سَعَةً
abundance
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡمَالِ‌ۚ
[the] wealth
قَالَ
He said
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ٱصۡطَفَـٰهُ
has chosen him
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
over you
وَزَادَهُۥ
and increased him
بَسۡطَةً
abundantly
فِى
in
ٱلۡعِلۡمِ
[the] knowledge
وَٱلۡجِسۡمِ‌ۖ
and [the] physique
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يُؤۡتِى
gives
مُلۡكَهُۥ
His kingdom
مَن
(to) whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
وٰسِعٌ
(is) All-Encompassing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٢٤٧
And their prophet said to them, "Indeed, Allāh has sent to you Saul as a king." They said, "How can he have kingship over us while we are more worthy of kingship than him and he has not been given any measure of wealth?" He said, "Indeed, Allāh has chosen him over you and has increased him abundantly in knowledge and stature. And Allāh gives His sovereignty to whom He wills. And Allāh is all-Encompassing [in favor] and Knowing."
2:248
وَقَالَ
And said
لَهُمۡ
to them
نَبِيُّهُمۡ
their Prophet
إِنَّ
Indeed
ءَايَةَ
a sign
مُلۡكِهِۦٓ
(of) his kingship
أَن
(is) that
يَأۡتِيَكُمُ
will come to you
ٱلتَّابُوتُ
the ark
فِيهِ
in it
سَكِينَةٌ
(is) tranquility
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
وَبَقِيَّةٌ
and a remnant
مِّمَّا
of what
تَرَكَ
(was) left
ءَالُ
(by the) family
مُوسَىٰ
(of) Musa
وَءَالُ
and family
هَـٰرُونَ
(of) Harun
تَحۡمِلُهُ
will carry it
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ‌ۚ
the Angels
إِنَّ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰلِكَ
that
لَأَيَةً
(is) surely a sign
لَّكُمۡ
for you
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٢٤٨
And their prophet said to them, "Indeed, a sign of his kingship is that the chest will come to you in which is assurance1 from your Lord and a remnant of what the family of Moses and the family of Aaron had left, carried by the angels. Indeed in that is a sign for you, if you are believers."
2:249
فَلَمَّا
Then when
فَصَلَ
set out
طَالُوتُ
Talut
بِٱلۡجُنُودِ
with the forces
قَالَ
he said
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مُبۡتَلِيكُم
will test you
بِنَهَرٍ
with a river
فَمَن
So whoever
شَرِبَ
drinks
مِنۡهُ
from it
فَلَيۡسَ
then he is not
مِنِّى
from me
وَمَن
and whoever
لَّمۡ
(does) not
يَطۡعَمۡهُ
taste it
فَإِنَّهُۥ
then indeed, he
مِنِّىٓ
(is) from me
إِلَّا
except
مَنِ
whoever
ٱغۡتَرَفَ
takes
غُرۡفَةَۢ
(in the) hollow
بِيَدِهِۦ‌ۚ
(of) his hand
فَشَرِبُواۡ
Then they drank
مِنۡهُ
from it
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلاً
a few
مِّنۡهُمۡ‌ۚ
of them
فَلَمَّا
Then when
جَاوَزَهُۥ
he crossed it
هُوَ
he
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
مَعَهُۥ
with him
قَالُواۡ
they said
لَا
No
طَاقَةَ
strength
لَنَا
for us
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
today
بِجَالُوتَ
against Jalut
وَجُنُودِهِۦ‌ۚ
and his troops
قَالَ
Said
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَظُنُّونَ
were certain
أَنَّهُم
that they
مُّلَـٰقُواۡ
(would) meet
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
كَم
How many
مِّن
of
فِئَةٍ
a company
قَلِيلَةٍ
small
غَلَبَتۡ
overcame
فِئَةً
a company
كَثِيرَةَۢ
large
بِإِذۡنِ
by (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
the patient ones
٢٤٩
And when Saul went forth with the soldiers, he said, "Indeed, Allāh will be testing you with a river. So whoever drinks from it is not of me, and whoever does not taste it is indeed of me, excepting one who takes [from it] in the hollow of his hand." But they drank from it, except a [very] few of them. Then when he had crossed it along with those who believed with him, they said, "There is no power for us today against Goliath and his soldiers." But those who were certain that they would meet Allāh said, "How many a small company has overcome a large company by permission of Allāh. And Allāh is with the patient."
2:250
وَلَمَّا
And when
بَرَزُواۡ
they went forth
لِجَالُوتَ
to (face) Jalut
وَجُنُودِهِۦ
and his troops
قَالُواۡ
they said
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
أَفۡرِغۡ
Pour
عَلَيۡنَا
on us
صَبۡرًا
patience
وَثَبِّتۡ
and make firm
أَقۡدَامَنَا
our feet
وَٱنصُرۡنَا
and help us
عَلَى
against
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
(who are) disbelieving
٢٥٠
And when they went forth to [face] Goliath and his soldiers, they said, "Our Lord, pour upon us patience and plant firmly our feet and give us victory over the disbelieving people."
2:251
فَهَزَمُوهُم
So they defeated them
بِإِذۡنِ
by (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَقَتَلَ
and killed
دَاوُۥدُ
Dawood
جَالُوتَ
Jalut
وَءَاتَـٰهُ
and gave him
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلۡمُلۡكَ
the kingdom
وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
and the wisdom
وَعَلَّمَهُۥ
and taught him
مِمَّا
that which
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He willed
وَلَوۡلَا
And if not
دَفۡعُ
(for the) repelling
ٱللَّهِ
(by) Allah
ٱلنَّاسَ
[the] people
بَعۡضَهُم
some of them
بِبَعۡضٍ
with others
لَّفَسَدَتِ
certainly (would have) corrupted
ٱلۡأَرۡضُ
the Earth
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[and] but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ذُو
(is) Possessor
فَضۡلٍ
(of) bounty
عَلَى
to
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the worlds
٢٥١
So they defeated them by permission of Allāh, and David killed Goliath, and Allāh gave him the kingship and wisdom [i.e., prophethood] and taught him from that which He willed. And if it were not for Allāh checking [some] people by means of others, the earth would have been corrupted, but Allāh is the possessor of bounty for the worlds.
2:252
تِلۡكَ
These
ءَايَـٰتُ
(are the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
نَتۡلُوهَا
We recite them
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
بِٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۚ
in [the] truth
وَإِنَّكَ
And indeed, you
لَمِنَ
(are) surely of
ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
the Messengers
٢٥٢
These are the verses of Allāh which We recite to you, [O Muḥammad], in truth. And indeed, you are from among the messengers.
2:253
۞تِلۡكَ
These
ٱلرُّسُلُ
(are) the Messengers
فَضَّلۡنَا
We (have) preferred
بَعۡضَهُمۡ
some of them
عَلَىٰ
over
بَعۡضٍ‌ۘ
others
مِّنۡهُم
Among them
مَّن
(were those with) whom
كَلَّمَ
spoke
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
Allah
وَرَفَعَ
and He raised
بَعۡضَهُمۡ
some of them
دَرَجَـٰتٍ‌ۚ
(in) degrees
وَءَاتَيۡنَا
And We gave
عِيسَى
Isa
ٱبۡنَ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
ٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ
the clear proofs
وَأَيَّدۡنَـٰهُ
and We supported him
بِرُوحِ
with Spirit
ٱلۡقُدُسِ‌ۗ
[the] Holy
وَلَوۡ
And if
شَآءَ
(had) willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَا
not
ٱقۡتَتَلَ
(would have) fought each other
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
مِنۢ
(came) from
بَعۡدِهِم
after them
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
جَآءَتۡهُمُ
came to them
ٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتُ
the clear proofs
وَلَـٰكِنِ
[And] but
ٱخۡتَلَفُواۡ
they differed
فَمِنۡهُم
[so] of them
مَّنۡ
(are some) who
ءَامَنَ
believed
وَمِنۡهُم
and of them
مَّن
(are some) who
كَفَرَ‌ۚ
denied
وَلَوۡ
And if
شَآءَ
(had) willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَا
not
ٱقۡتَتَلُواۡ
they (would have) fought each other
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[and] but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَفۡعَلُ
does
مَا
what
يُرِيدُ
He intends
٢٥٣
Those messengers - some of them We caused to exceed others. Among them were those to whom Allāh spoke, and He raised some of them in degree. And We gave Jesus, the son of Mary, clear proofs, and We supported him with the Pure Spirit [i.e., Gabriel]. If Allāh had willed, those [generations] succeeding them would not have fought each other after the clear proofs had come to them. But they differed, and some of them believed and some of them disbelieved. And if Allāh had willed, they would not have fought each other, but Allāh does what He intends.
2:254
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe[d]
أَنفِقُواۡ
Spend
مِمَّا
of what
رَزَقۡنَـٰكُم
We (have) provided you
مِّن
from
قَبۡلِ
before
أَن
that
يَأۡتِىَ
comes
يَوۡمٌ
a Day
لَّا
no
بَيۡعٌ
bargaining
فِيهِ
in it
وَلَا
and no
خُلَّةٌ
friendship
وَلَا
and no
شَفَـٰعَةٌ‌ۗ
intercession
وَٱلۡكَـٰفِرُونَ
And the deniers
هُمُ
they
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
(are) the wrongdoers
٢٥٤
O you who have believed, spend from that which We have provided for you before there comes a Day in which there is no exchange [i.e., ransom] and no friendship and no intercession. And the disbelievers - they are the wrongdoers.
2:255
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَآ
(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
God
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ
Him
ٱلۡحَىُّ
the Ever-Living
ٱلۡقَيُّومُ‌ۚ
the Sustainer of all that exists
لَا
Not
تَأۡخُذُهُۥ
overtakes Him
سِنَةٌ
slumber
وَلَا
[and] not
نَوۡمٌ‌ۚ
sleep
لَّهُۥ
To Him (belongs)
مَا
what(ever)
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and what(ever)
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۗ
the earth
مَن
Who
ذَا
(is) the one
ٱلَّذِى
who
يَشۡفَعُ
can intercede
عِندَهُۥٓ
with Him
إِلَّا
except
بِإِذۡنِهِۦ‌ۚ
by His permission
يَعۡلَمُ
He knows
مَا
what
بَيۡنَ
(is)
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
before them
وَمَا
and what
خَلۡفَهُمۡ‌ۖ
(is) behind them
وَلَا
And not
يُحِيطُونَ
they encompass
بِشَىۡءٍ
anything
مِّنۡ
of
عِلۡمِهِۦٓ
His Knowledge
إِلَّا
except
بِمَا
[of] what
شَآءَ‌ۚ
He willed
وَسِعَ
Extends
كُرۡسِيُّهُ
His Seat
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(to) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ‌ۖ
and the earth
وَلَا
And not
يَــُٔودُهُۥ
tires Him
حِفۡظُهُمَا‌ۚ
(the) guarding of both of them
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلۡعَلِىُّ
(is) the Most High
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
the Most Great
٢٥٥
Allāh - there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living,1 the Self-Sustaining.2 Neither drowsiness overtakes Him nor sleep. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who is it that can intercede with Him except by His permission? He knows what is [presently] before them and what will be after them,3 and they encompass not a thing of His knowledge except for what He wills. His Kursī4 extends over the heavens and the earth, and their preservation tires Him not. And He is the Most High,5 the Most Great.6
2:256
لَآ
(There is) no
إِكۡرَاهَ
compulsion
فِى
in
ٱلدِّينِ‌ۖ
the religion
قَد
Surely
تَّبَيَّنَ
has become distinct
ٱلرُّشۡدُ
the right (path)
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡغَىِّ‌ۚ
the wrong
فَمَن
Then whoever
يَكۡفُرۡ
disbelieves
بِٱلطَّـٰغُوتِ
in false deities
وَيُؤۡمِنۢ
and believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
فَقَدِ
then surely
ٱسۡتَمۡسَكَ
he grasped
بِٱلۡعُرۡوَةِ
the handhold
ٱلۡوُثۡقَىٰ
[the] firm
لَا
(which) not
ٱنفِصَامَ
(will) break
لَهَا‌ۗ
[for it]
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٢٥٦
There shall be no compulsion in [acceptance of] the religion. The right course has become distinct from the wrong. So whoever disbelieves in ṭāghūt1 and believes in Allāh has grasped the most trustworthy handhold with no break in it. And Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
2:257
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَلِىُّ
(is the) Protecting Guardian
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
يُخۡرِجُهُم
He brings them out
مِّنَ
from
ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ
[the] darkness
إِلَى
towards
ٱلنُّورِ‌ۖ
[the] light
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
كَفَرُوٓاۡ
disbelieve(d)
أَوۡلِيَآؤُهُمُ
their guardians
ٱلطَّـٰغُوتُ
(are) the evil ones
يُخۡرِجُونَهُم
they bring them out
مِّنَ
from
ٱلنُّورِ
the light
إِلَى
towards
ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ‌ۗ
[the] darkness
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
(of) the Fire
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
will abide forever
٢٥٧
Allāh is the Ally1 of those who believe. He brings them out from darknesses into the light. And those who disbelieve - their allies are ṭāghūt. They take them out of the light into darknesses.2 Those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide eternally therein.
2:258
أَلَمۡ
Did not
تَرَ
you see
إِلَى
[towards]
ٱلَّذِى
the one who
حَآجَّ
argued
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمَ
(with) Ibrahim
فِى
concerning
رَبِّهِۦٓ
his Lord
أَنۡ
because
ءَاتَـٰهُ
gave him
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلۡمُلۡكَ
the kingdom
إِذۡ
When
قَالَ
Said
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمُ
Ibrahim
رَبِّىَ
My Lord
ٱلَّذِى
(is) the One Who
يُحۡىِۦ
grants life
وَيُمِيتُ
and causes death
قَالَ
He said
أَنَاۡ
I
أُحۡىِۦ
give life
وَأُمِيتُ‌ۖ
and cause death
قَالَ
Said
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمُ
Ibrahim
فَإِنَّ
[Then] indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَأۡتِى
brings up
بِٱلشَّمۡسِ
the sun
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمَشۡرِقِ
the east
فَأۡتِ
so you bring
بِهَا
it
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمَغۡرِبِ
the west
فَبُهِتَ
So became dumbfounded
ٱلَّذِى
the one who
كَفَرَ‌ۗ
disbelieved
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
(who are) [the] wrongdoers
٢٥٨
Have you not considered the one who argued with Abraham about his Lord [merely] because Allāh had given him kingship? When Abraham said, "My Lord is the one who gives life and causes death," he said, "I give life and cause death." Abraham said, "Indeed, Allāh brings up the sun from the east, so bring it up from the west." So the disbeliever was overwhelmed [by astonishment], and Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
2:259
أَوۡ
Or
كَٱلَّذِى
like the one who
مَرَّ
passed
عَلَىٰ
by
قَرۡيَةٍ
a township
وَهِىَ
and it
خَاوِيَةٌ
(had) overturned
عَلَىٰ
on
عُرُوشِهَا
its roofs
قَالَ
He said
أَنَّىٰ
How
يُحۡىِۦ
(will) bring to life
هَـٰذِهِ
this (town)
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بَعۡدَ
after
مَوۡتِهَا‌ۖ
its death
فَأَمَاتَهُ
Then he was made to die
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
مِاۡئَةَ
(for) a hundred
عَامٍ
year(s)
ثُمَّ
then
بَعَثَهُۥ‌ۖ
He raised him
قَالَ
He said
كَمۡ
How long
لَبِثۡتَ‌ۖ
(have) you remained
قَالَ
He said
لَبِثۡتُ
I remained
يَوۡمًا
(for) a day
أَوۡ
or
بَعۡضَ
a part
يَوۡمٍ‌ۖ
(of) a day
قَالَ
He said
بَل
Nay
لَّبِثۡتَ
you (have) remained
مِاۡئَةَ
one hundred
عَامٍ
year(s)
فَٱنظُرۡ
Then look
إِلَىٰ
at
طَعَامِكَ
your food
وَشَرَابِكَ
and your drink
لَمۡ
(they did) not
يَتَسَنَّهۡ‌ۖ
change with time
وَٱنظُرۡ
and look
إِلَىٰ
at
حِمَارِكَ
your donkey
وَلِنَجۡعَلَكَ
and We will make you
ءَايَةً
a sign
لِّلنَّاسِ‌ۖ
for the people
وَٱنظُرۡ
And look
إِلَى
at
ٱلۡعِظَامِ
the bones
كَيۡفَ
how
نُنشِزُهَا
We raise them
ثُمَّ
then
نَكۡسُوهَا
We cover them
لَحۡمًا‌ۚ
(with) flesh
فَلَمَّا
Then when
تَبَيَّنَ
became clear
لَهُۥ
to him
قَالَ
he said
أَعۡلَمُ
I know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
٢٥٩
Or [consider such an example] as the one who passed by a township which had fallen into ruin. He said, "How will Allāh bring this to life after its death?" So Allāh caused him to die for a hundred years; then He revived him. He said, "How long have you remained?" He [the man] said, "I have remained a day or part of a day." He said, "Rather, you have remained one hundred years. Look at your food and your drink; it has not changed with time. And look at your donkey; and We will make you a sign for the people. And look at the bones [of this donkey] - how We raise them and then We cover them with flesh." And when it became clear to him, he said, "I know that Allāh is over all things competent."
2:260
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَ
said
إِبۡرٰهِــۧمُ
Ibrahim
رَبِّ
My Lord
أَرِنِى
show me
كَيۡفَ
how
تُحۡىِ
You give life
ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ‌ۖ
(to) the dead
قَالَ
He said
أَوَلَمۡ
Have not
تُؤۡمِن‌ۖ
you believed
قَالَ
He said
بَلَىٰ
Yes
وَلَـٰكِن
[and] but
لِّيَطۡمَئِنَّ
to satisfy
قَلۡبِى‌ۖ
my heart
قَالَ
He said
فَخُذۡ
Then take
أَرۡبَعَةً
four
مِّنَ
of
ٱلطَّيۡرِ
the birds
فَصُرۡهُنَّ
and incline them
إِلَيۡكَ
towards you
ثُمَّ
then
ٱجۡعَلۡ
put
عَلَىٰ
on
كُلِّ
each
جَبَلٍ
hill
مِّنۡهُنَّ
of them
جُزۡءًا
a portion
ثُمَّ
then
ٱدۡعُهُنَّ
call them
يَأۡتِينَكَ
they will come to you
سَعۡيًا‌ۚ
(in) haste
وَٱعۡلَمۡ
And know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٢٦٠
And [mention] when Abraham said, "My Lord, show me how You give life to the dead." [Allāh] said, "Have you not believed?" He said, "Yes, but [I ask] only that my heart may be satisfied." [Allāh] said, "Take four birds and commit them to yourself.1 Then [after slaughtering them] put on each hill a portion of them; then call them - they will come [flying] to you in haste. And know that Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise."
2:261
مَّثَلُ
Example
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
يُنفِقُونَ
spend
أَمۡوٰلَهُمۡ
their wealth
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
كَمَثَلِ
(is) like
حَبَّةٍ
a grain
أَنۢبَتَتۡ
which grows
سَبۡعَ
seven
سَنَابِلَ
ears
فِى
in
كُلِّ
each
سُنۢبُلَةٍ
ear
مِّاۡئَةُ
hundred
حَبَّةٍ‌ۗ
grain(s)
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يُضَـٰعِفُ
gives manifold
لِمَن
to whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
وٰسِعٌ
(is) All-Encompassing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٢٦١
The example of those who spend their wealth in the way of Allāh is like a seed [of grain] which grows seven spikes; in each spike is a hundred grains. And Allāh multiplies [His reward] for whom He wills. And Allāh is all-Encompassing and Knowing.
2:262
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يُنفِقُونَ
spend
أَمۡوٰلَهُمۡ
their wealth
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ثُمَّ
then
لَا
not
يُتۡبِعُونَ
they follow
مَآ
what
أَنفَقُواۡ
they spend
مَنًّا
(with) reminders of generosity
وَلَآ
and not
أَذًى‌ۙ
hurt
لَّهُمۡ
for them
أَجۡرُهُمۡ
their reward
عِندَ
(is) with
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَلَا
and (there will be) no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
٢٦٢
Those who spend their wealth in the way of Allāh and then do not follow up what they have spent with reminders [of it] or [other] injury will have their reward with their Lord, and there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.
2:263
۞قَوۡلٌ
A word
مَّعۡرُوفٌ
kind
وَمَغۡفِرَةٌ
and (seeking) forgiveness
خَيۡرٌ
(are) better
مِّن
than
صَدَقَةٍ
a charity
يَتۡبَعُهَآ
followed [it]
أَذًى‌ۗ
(by) hurt
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَنِىٌّ
(is) All-Sufficient
حَلِيمٌ
All-Forbearing
٢٦٣
Kind speech and forgiveness are better than charity followed by injury. And Allāh is Free of need and Forbearing.
2:264
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
لَا
(Do) not
تُبۡطِلُواۡ
render in vain
صَدَقَـٰتِكُم
your charities
بِٱلۡمَنِّ
with reminders (of it)
وَٱلۡأَذَىٰ
or [the] hurt
كَٱلَّذِى
like the one who
يُنفِقُ
spends
مَالَهُۥ
his wealth
رِئَآءَ
(to) be seen
ٱلنَّاسِ
(by) the people
وَلَا
and (does) not
يُؤۡمِنُ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ‌ۖ
[the] Last
فَمَثَلُهُۥ
Then his example
كَمَثَلِ
(is) like
صَفۡوَانٍ
(that of a) smooth rock
عَلَيۡهِ
upon it
تُرَابٌ
(is) dust
فَأَصَابَهُۥ
then fell on it
وَابِلٌ
heavy rain
فَتَرَكَهُۥ
then left it
صَلۡدًا‌ۖ
bare
لَّا
Not
يَقۡدِرُونَ
they have control
عَلَىٰ
on
شَىۡءٍ
anything
مِّمَّا
of what
كَسَبُواۡ‌ۗ
they (have) earned
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
[the] disbelieving
٢٦٤
O you who have believed, do not invalidate your charities with reminders [of it] or injury as does one who spends his wealth [only] to be seen by the people and does not believe in Allāh and the Last Day. His example is like that of a [large] smooth stone upon which is dust and is hit by a downpour that leaves it bare. They are unable [to keep] anything of what they have earned. And Allāh does not guide the disbelieving people.
2:265
وَمَثَلُ
And (the) example
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
يُنفِقُونَ
spend
أَمۡوٰلَهُمُ
their wealth
ٱبۡتِغَآءَ
seeking
مَرۡضَاتِ
(the) pleasure
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَتَثۡبِيتًا
and certainty
مِّنۡ
from
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
their (inner) souls
كَمَثَلِ
(is) like
جَنَّةِۭ
a garden
بِرَبۡوَةٍ
on a height
أَصَابَهَا
fell on it
وَابِلٌ
heavy rain
فَـَٔـاتَتۡ
so it yielded
أُكُلَهَا
its harvest
ضِعۡفَيۡنِ
double
فَإِن
Then if
لَّمۡ
(does) not
يُصِبۡهَا
fall (on) it
وَابِلٌ
heavy rain
فَطَلٌّ‌ۗ
then a drizzle
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
بَصِيرٌ
(is) All-Seer
٢٦٥
And the example of those who spend their wealth seeking means to the approval of Allāh and assuring [reward for] themselves is like a garden on high ground which is hit by a downpour - so it yields its fruits in double. And [even] if it is not hit by a downpour, then a drizzle [is sufficient]. And Allāh, of what you do, is Seeing.
2:266
أَيَوَدُّ
Would like
أَحَدُكُمۡ
any of you
أَن
that
تَكُونَ
it be
لَهُۥ
for him
جَنَّةٌ
a garden
مِّن
of
نَّخِيلٍ
date-palms
وَأَعۡنَابٍ
and grapevines
تَجۡرِى
flowing
مِن
[from]
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
لَهُۥ
for him
فِيهَا
in it
مِن
of
كُلِّ
all (kinds)
ٱلثَّمَرٰتِ
(of) [the] fruits
وَأَصَابَهُ
and strikes him
ٱلۡكِبَرُ
[the] old age
وَلَهُۥ
and [for] his
ذُرِّيَّةٌ
children
ضُعَفَآءُ
(are) weak
فَأَصَابَهَآ
then falls on it
إِعۡصَارٌ
whirlwind
فِيهِ
in it
نَارٌ
(is) fire
فَٱحۡتَرَقَتۡ‌ۗ
then it is burnt
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
يُبَيِّنُ
makes clear
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
(His) Signs
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَتَفَكَّرُونَ
ponder
٢٦٦
Would one of you like to have a garden of palm trees and grapevines underneath which rivers flow in which he has from every fruit? But he is afflicted with old age and has weak [i.e., immature] offspring, and it is hit by a whirlwind containing fire and is burned. Thus does Allāh make clear to you [His] verses that you might give thought.
2:267
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe[d]
أَنفِقُواۡ
Spend
مِن
from
طَيِّبَـٰتِ
(the) good things
مَا
that
كَسَبۡتُمۡ
you have earned
وَمِمَّآ
and whatever
أَخۡرَجۡنَا
We brought forth
لَكُم
for you
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۖ
the earth
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَيَمَّمُواۡ
aim (at)
ٱلۡخَبِيثَ
the bad
مِنۡهُ
of it
تُنفِقُونَ
you spend
وَلَسۡتُم
while you (would) not
بِـَٔـاخِذِيهِ
take it
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
[that]
تُغۡمِضُواۡ
(with) close(d) eyes
فِيهِ‌ۚ
[in it]
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
and know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَنِىٌّ
(is) Self-Sufficient
حَمِيدٌ
Praiseworthy
٢٦٧
O you who have believed, spend from the good things which you have earned and from that which We have produced for you from the earth. And do not aim toward the defective therefrom, spending [from that] while you would not take it [yourself] except with closed eyes. And know that Allāh is Free of need and Praiseworthy.
2:268
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
The Shaitaan
يَعِدُكُمُ
promises you
ٱلۡفَقۡرَ
[the] poverty
وَيَأۡمُرُكُم
and orders you
بِٱلۡفَحۡشَآءِ‌ۖ
to immorality
وَٱللَّهُ
while Allah
يَعِدُكُم
promises you
مَّغۡفِرَةً
forgiveness
مِّنۡهُ
from Him
وَفَضۡلاً‌ۗ
and bounty
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
وٰسِعٌ
(is) All-Encompassing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٢٦٨
Satan threatens you with poverty and orders you to immorality, while Allāh promises you forgiveness from Him and bounty. And Allāh is all-Encompassing and Knowing.
2:269
يُؤۡتِى
He grants
ٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
[the] wisdom
مَن
(to) whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَمَن
and whoever
يُؤۡتَ
is granted
ٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
[the] wisdom
فَقَدۡ
then certainly
أُوتِىَ
he is granted
خَيۡرًا
good
كَثِيرًا‌ۗ
abundant
وَمَا
And none
يَذَّكَّرُ
remembers
إِلَّآ
except
أُوۡلُواۡ
those
ٱلۡأَلۡبَـٰبِ
(of) understanding
٢٦٩
He gives wisdom1 to whom He wills, and whoever has been given wisdom has certainly been given much good. And none will remember except those of understanding.
2:270
وَمَآ
And whatever
أَنفَقۡتُم
you spend
مِّن
(out) of
نَّفَقَةٍ
(your) expenditures
أَوۡ
or
نَذَرۡتُم
you vow
مِّن
of
نَّذۡرٍ
vow(s)
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَعۡلَمُهُۥ‌ۗ
knows it
وَمَا
and not
لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
for the wrongdoers
مِنۡ
any
أَنصَارٍ
helpers
٢٧٠
And whatever you spend of expenditures or make of vows - indeed, Allāh knows of it. And for the wrongdoers there are no helpers.
2:271
إِن
If
تُبۡدُواۡ
you disclose
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ
the charities
فَنِعِمَّا
then good
هِىَ‌ۖ
it (is)
وَإِن
But if
تُخۡفُوهَا
you keep it secret
وَتُؤۡتُوهَا
and give it
ٱلۡفُقَرَآءَ
(to) the poor
فَهُوَ
then it
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لَّكُمۡ‌ۚ
for you
وَيُكَفِّرُ
And He will remove
عَنكُم
from you
مِّن
[of]
سَيِّـَٔـاتِكُمۡ‌ۗ
your evil deeds
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
with what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
خَبِيرٌ
(is) All-Aware
٢٧١
If you disclose your charitable expenditures, they are good; but if you conceal them and give them to the poor, it is better for you, and He will remove from you some of your misdeeds [thereby]. And Allāh, of what you do, is [fully] Aware.
2:272
۞لَّيۡسَ
Not
عَلَيۡكَ
on you
هُدَٮٰهُمۡ
(is) their guidance
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[and] but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَهۡدِى
guides
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَمَا
And whatever
تُنفِقُواۡ
you spend
مِنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
good
فَلِأَنفُسِكُمۡ‌ۚ
then it is for yourself
وَمَا
and not
تُنفِقُونَ
you spend
إِلَّا
except
ٱبۡتِغَآءَ
seeking
وَجۡهِ
(the) face
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
وَمَا
And whatever
تُنفِقُواۡ
you spend
مِنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
good
يُوَفَّ
will be repaid in full
إِلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
وَأَنتُمۡ
and you
لَا
(will) not
تُظۡلَمُونَ
be wronged
٢٧٢
Not upon you, [O Muḥammad], is [responsibility for] their guidance, but Allāh guides whom He wills. And whatever good you [believers] spend is for yourselves, and you do not spend except seeking the face [i.e., approval] of Allāh. And whatever you spend of good1 - it will be fully repaid to you, and you will not be wronged.
2:273
لِلۡفُقَرَآءِ
For the poor
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُحۡصِرُواۡ
are wrapped up
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
لَا
not
يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ
they are able
ضَرۡبًا
(to) move about
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
يَحۡسَبُهُمُ
Think (about) them
ٱلۡجَاهِلُ
the ignorant one
أَغۡنِيَآءَ
(that they are) self-sufficient
مِنَ
(because) of
ٱلتَّعَفُّفِ
(their) restraint
تَعۡرِفُهُم
you recognize them
بِسِيمَـٰهُمۡ
by their mark
لَا
Not
يَسۡــَٔلُونَ
(do) they ask
ٱلنَّاسَ
the people
إِلۡحَافًا‌ۗ
with importunity
وَمَا
And whatever
تُنفِقُواۡ
you spend
مِنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
good
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِهِۦ
of it
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
٢٧٣
[Charity is] for the poor who have been restricted for the cause of Allāh, unable to move about in the land. An ignorant [person] would think them self-sufficient because of their restraint, but you will know them by their [characteristic] sign. They do not ask people persistently [or at all]. And whatever you spend of good - indeed, Allāh is Knowing of it.
2:274
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يُنفِقُونَ
spend
أَمۡوٰلَهُم
their wealth
بِٱلَّيۡلِ
by night
وَٱلنَّهَارِ
and day
سِرًّا
secretly
وَعَلَانِيَةً
and openly
فَلَهُمۡ
then for them
أَجۡرُهُمۡ
(is) their reward
عِندَ
with
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَلَا
and no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
٢٧٤
Those who spend their wealth [in Allāh's way] by night and by day, secretly and publicly - they will have their reward with their Lord. And no fear will there be concerning them, nor will they grieve.
2:275
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَأۡكُلُونَ
consume
ٱلرِّبَوٰاۡ
[the] usury
لَا
not
يَقُومُونَ
they can stand
إِلَّا
except
كَمَا
like
يَقُومُ
stands
ٱلَّذِى
the one who
يَتَخَبَّطُهُ
confounds him
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
مِنَ
with
ٱلۡمَسِّ‌ۚ
(his) touch
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
قَالُوٓاۡ
say
إِنَّمَا
Only
ٱلۡبَيۡعُ
the trade
مِثۡلُ
(is) like
ٱلرِّبَوٰاۡ‌ۗ
[the] usury
وَأَحَلَّ
While has permitted
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلۡبَيۡعَ
[the] trade
وَحَرَّمَ
but (has) forbidden
ٱلرِّبَوٰاۡ‌ۚ
[the] usury
فَمَن
Then whoever
جَآءَهُۥ
comes to him
مَوۡعِظَةٌ
(the) admonition
مِّن
from
رَّبِّهِۦ
His Lord
فَٱنتَهَىٰ
and he refrained
فَلَهُۥ
then for him
مَا
what
سَلَفَ
(has) passed
وَأَمۡرُهُۥٓ
and his case
إِلَى
(is) with
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
وَمَنۡ
and whoever
عَادَ
repeated
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
(of) the Fire
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
will abide forever
٢٧٥
Those who consume interest1 cannot stand [on the Day of Resurrection] except as one stands who is being beaten by Satan into insanity. That is because they say, "Trade is [just] like interest." But Allāh has permitted trade and has forbidden interest. So whoever has received an admonition from his Lord and desists may have what is past, and his affair rests with Allāh. But whoever returns [to dealing in interest or usury] - those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide eternally therein.
2:276
يَمۡحَقُ
Destroys
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلرِّبَوٰاۡ
the usury
وَيُرۡبِى
and (gives) increase
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ‌ۗ
(for) the charities
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
كُلَّ
every
كَفَّارٍ
ungrateful
أَثِيمٍ
sinner
٢٧٦
Allāh destroys interest and gives increase for charities. And Allāh does not like every sinning disbeliever.
2:277
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and did
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
good deeds
وَأَقَامُواۡ
and established
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتَوُاۡ
and gave
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَجۡرُهُمۡ
their reward
عِندَ
(is) with
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَلَا
and no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
٢٧٧
Indeed, those who believe and do righteous deeds and establish prayer and give zakāh will have their reward with their Lord, and there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.
2:278
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
ٱتَّقُواۡ
Fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَذَرُواۡ
and give up
مَا
what
بَقِىَ
remained
مِنَ
of
ٱلرِّبَوٰٓاۡ
[the] usury
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٢٧٨
O you who have believed, fear Allāh and give up what remains [due to you] of interest, if you should be believers.
2:279
فَإِن
And if
لَّمۡ
not
تَفۡعَلُواۡ
you do
فَأۡذَنُواۡ
then be informed
بِحَرۡبٍ
of a war
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ‌ۖ
and His Messenger
وَإِن
And if
تُبۡتُمۡ
you repent
فَلَكُمۡ
then for you
رُءُوسُ
(is)
أَمۡوٰلِكُمۡ
your capital
لَا
(do) not
تَظۡلِمُونَ
wrong
وَلَا
and not
تُظۡلَمُونَ
you will be wronged
٢٧٩
And if you do not, then be informed of a war [against you] from Allāh and His Messenger. But if you repent, you may have your principal - [thus] you do no wrong, nor are you wronged.
2:280
وَإِن
And if
كَانَ
is
ذُو
the (debtor)
عُسۡرَةٍ
in difficulty
فَنَظِرَةٌ
then postponement
إِلَىٰ
until
مَيۡسَرَةٍ‌ۚ
ease
وَأَن
And if
تَصَدَّقُواۡ
you remit as charity
خَيۡرٌ
(it is) better
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
for you
إِن
If
كُنتُمۡ
you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٢٨٠
And if someone is in hardship, then [let there be] postponement until [a time of] ease. But if you give [from your right as] charity, then it is better for you, if you only knew.
2:281
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
يَوۡمًا
a Day
تُرۡجَعُونَ
you will be brought back
فِيهِ
[in it]
إِلَى
to
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
ثُمَّ
Then
تُوَفَّىٰ
(will be) repaid in full
كُلُّ
every
نَفۡسٍ
soul
مَّا
what
كَسَبَتۡ
it earned
وَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
not
يُظۡلَمُونَ
will be wronged
٢٨١
And fear a Day when you will be returned to Allāh. Then every soul will be compensated for what it earned, and they will not be wronged [i.e., treated unjustly].
2:282
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe[d]
إِذَا
When
تَدَايَنتُم
you contract with one another
بِدَيۡنٍ
any debt
إِلَىٰٓ
for
أَجَلٍ
a term
مُّسَمًّى
fixed
فَٱكۡتُبُوهُ‌ۚ
then write it
وَلۡيَكۡتُب
And let write
بَّيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
كَاتِبُۢ
a scribe
بِٱلۡعَدۡلِ‌ۚ
in justice
وَلَا
And not
يَأۡبَ
(should) refuse
كَاتِبٌ
a scribe
أَن
that
يَكۡتُبَ
he writes
كَمَا
as
عَلَّمَهُ
(has) taught him
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
فَلۡيَكۡتُبۡ
So let him write
وَلۡيُمۡلِلِ
and let dictate
ٱلَّذِى
the one
عَلَيۡهِ
on whom
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the right
وَلۡيَتَّقِ
and let him fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَبَّهُۥ
his Lord
وَلَا
and (let him) not
يَبۡخَسۡ
diminish
مِنۡهُ
from it
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۚ
anything
فَإِن
Then if
كَانَ
is
ٱلَّذِى
the one
عَلَيۡهِ
on him
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the right
سَفِيهًا
(of) limited understanding
أَوۡ
or
ضَعِيفًا
weak
أَوۡ
or
لَا
not
يَسۡتَطِيعُ
capable
أَن
that
يُمِلَّ
(can) dictate
هُوَ
he
فَلۡيُمۡلِلۡ
then let dictate
وَلِيُّهُۥ
his guardian
بِٱلۡعَدۡلِ‌ۚ
with justice
وَٱسۡتَشۡهِدُواۡ
And call for evidence
شَهِيدَيۡنِ
two witnesses
مِن
among
رِّجَالِكُمۡ‌ۖ
your men
فَإِن
And if
لَّمۡ
not
يَكُونَا
there are
رَجُلَيۡنِ
two men
فَرَجُلٌ
then one man
وَٱمۡرَأَتَانِ
and two women
مِمَّن
of whom
تَرۡضَوۡنَ
you agree
مِنَ
of
ٱلشُّهَدَآءِ
[the] witnesses
أَن
(so) that (if)
تَضِلَّ
[she] errs
إِحۡدَٮٰهُمَا
one of the two
فَتُذَكِّرَ
then will remind
إِحۡدَٮٰهُمَا
one of the two
ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰ‌ۚ
the other
وَلَا
And not
يَأۡبَ
(should) refuse
ٱلشُّهَدَآءُ
the witnesses
إِذَا
when
مَا
that
دُعُواۡ‌ۚ
they are called
وَلَا
And not
تَسۡــَٔمُوٓاۡ
(be) weary
أَن
that
تَكۡتُبُوهُ
you write it
صَغِيرًا
small
أَوۡ
or
كَبِيرًا
large
إِلَىٰٓ
for
أَجَلِهِۦ‌ۚ
its term
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
أَقۡسَطُ
(is) more just
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَأَقۡوَمُ
and more upright
لِلشَّهَـٰدَةِ
for evidence
وَأَدۡنَىٰٓ
and nearer
أَلَّا
that not
تَرۡتَابُوٓاۡ‌ۖ
you (have) doubt
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
تَكُونَ
be
تِجَـٰرَةً
a transaction
حَاضِرَةً
present
تُدِيرُونَهَا
you carry out
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
among you
فَلَيۡسَ
then not
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
جُنَاحٌ
any sin
أَلَّا
that not
تَكۡتُبُوهَا‌ۗ
you write it
وَأَشۡهِدُوٓاۡ
And take witness
إِذَا
when
تَبَايَعۡتُمۡ‌ۚ
you make commercial transaction
وَلَا
And not
يُضَآرَّ
(should) be harmed
كَاتِبٌ
(the) scribe
وَلَا
and not
شَهِيدٌ‌ۚ
(the) witness
وَإِن
and if
تَفۡعَلُواۡ
you do
فَإِنَّهُۥ
then indeed it
فُسُوقُۢ
(is) sinful conduct
بِكُمۡ‌ۗ
for you
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
and fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۖ
Allah
وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ
And teaches
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
٢٨٢
O you who have believed, when you contract a debt for a specified term, write it down. And let a scribe write [it] between you in justice. Let no scribe refuse to write as Allāh has taught him. So let him write and let the one who has the obligation [i.e., the debtor] dictate. And let him fear Allāh, his Lord, and not leave anything out of it. But if the one who has the obligation is of limited understanding or weak or unable to dictate himself, then let his guardian dictate in justice. And bring to witness two witnesses from among your men. And if there are not two men [available], then a man and two women from those whom you accept as witnesses - so that if one of them [i.e., the women] errs, then the other can remind her. And let not the witnesses refuse when they are called upon. And do not be [too] weary to write it, whether it is small or large, for its [specified] term. That is more just in the sight of Allāh and stronger as evidence and more likely to prevent doubt between you, except when it is an immediate transaction which you conduct among yourselves. For [then] there is no blame upon you if you do not write it. And take witnesses when you conclude a contract. Let no scribe be harmed or any witness. For if you do so, indeed, it is [grave] disobedience in you. And fear Allāh. And Allāh teaches you. And Allāh is Knowing of all things.
2:283
۞وَإِن
And if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
عَلَىٰ
on
سَفَرٍ
a journey
وَلَمۡ
and not
تَجِدُواۡ
you find
كَاتِبًا
a scribe
فَرِهَـٰنٌ
then pledge
مَّقۡبُوضَةٌ‌ۖ
in hand
فَإِنۡ
Then if
أَمِنَ
entrusts
بَعۡضُكُم
one of you
بَعۡضًا
(to) another
فَلۡيُؤَدِّ
then let discharge
ٱلَّذِى
the one who
ٱؤۡتُمِنَ
is entrusted
أَمَـٰنَتَهُۥ
his trust
وَلۡيَتَّقِ
And let him fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَبَّهُۥ‌ۗ
his Lord
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَكۡتُمُواۡ
conceal
ٱلشَّهَـٰدَةَ‌ۚ
the evidence
وَمَن
And whoever
يَكۡتُمۡهَا
conceals it
فَإِنَّهُۥٓ
then indeed he
ءَاثِمٌ
(is) sinful
قَلۡبُهُۥ‌ۗ
his heart
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
٢٨٣
And if you are on a journey and cannot find a scribe, then a security deposit [should be] taken. And if one of you entrusts another, then let him who is entrusted discharge his trust [faithfully] and let him fear Allāh, his Lord. And do not conceal testimony, for whoever conceals it - his heart is indeed sinful, and Allāh is Knowing of what you do.
2:284
لِّلَّهِ
To Allah (belongs)
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۗ
the earth
وَإِن
And if
تُبۡدُواۡ
you disclose
مَا
what
فِىٓ
(is) in
أَنفُسِكُمۡ
yourselves
أَوۡ
or
تُخۡفُوهُ
you conceal it
يُحَاسِبۡكُم
will call you to account
بِهِ
for it
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
Allah
فَيَغۡفِرُ
Then, He will forgive
لِمَن
[to] whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
وَيُعَذِّبُ
and He will punish
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
(is) All-Powerful
٢٨٤
To Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth. Whether you show what is within yourselves or conceal it, Allāh will bring you to account for it. Then He will forgive whom He wills and punish whom He wills, and Allāh is over all things competent.
2:285
ءَامَنَ
Believed
ٱلرَّسُولُ
the Messenger
بِمَآ
in what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
إِلَيۡهِ
to him
مِن
from
رَّبِّهِۦ
his Lord
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ‌ۚ
and the believers
كُلٌّ
All
ءَامَنَ
believed
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَمَلَـٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ
and His Angels
وَكُتُبِهِۦ
and His Books
وَرُسُلِهِۦ
and His Messengers
لَا
Not
نُفَرِّقُ
we make distinction
بَيۡنَ
between
أَحَدٍ
any
مِّن
of
رُّسُلِهِۦ‌ۚ
His messengers
وَقَالُواۡ
And they said
سَمِعۡنَا
We heard
وَأَطَعۡنَا‌ۖ
and we obeyed
غُفۡرَانَكَ
(Grant) us Your forgiveness
رَبَّنَا
our Lord
وَإِلَيۡكَ
and to You
ٱلۡمَصِيرُ
(is) the return
٢٨٥
The Messenger has believed in what was revealed to him from his Lord, and [so have] the believers. All of them have believed in Allāh and His angels and His books and His messengers, [saying], "We make no distinction between any of His messengers." And they say, "We hear and we obey. [We seek] Your forgiveness, our Lord, and to You is the [final] destination."
2:286
لَا
(Does) not
يُكَلِّفُ
burden
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
نَفۡسًا
any soul
إِلَّا
except
وُسۡعَهَا‌ۚ
its capacity
لَهَا
for it
مَا
what
كَسَبَتۡ
it earned
وَعَلَيۡهَا
and against it
مَا
what
ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡ‌ۗ
it earned
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
لَا
(Do) not
تُؤَاخِذۡنَآ
take us to task
إِن
if
نَّسِينَآ
we forget
أَوۡ
or
أَخۡطَأۡنَا‌ۚ
we err
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَحۡمِلۡ
lay
عَلَيۡنَآ
upon us
إِصۡرًا
a burden
كَمَا
like that
حَمَلۡتَهُۥ
(which) You laid [it]
عَلَى
on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
مِن
(were) from
قَبۡلِنَا‌ۚ
before us
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
وَلَا
[And] (do) not
تُحَمِّلۡنَا
lay on us
مَا
what
لَا
not
طَاقَةَ
(the) strength
لَنَا
we have
بِهِۦ‌ۖ
[of it] (to bear)
وَٱعۡفُ
And pardon
عَنَّا
[from] us
وَٱغۡفِرۡ
and forgive
لَنَا
[for] us
وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآ‌ۚ
and have mercy on us
أَنتَ
You (are)
مَوۡلَـٰنَا
our Protector
فَٱنصُرۡنَا
so help us
عَلَى
against
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
[the] disbelievers
٢٨٦
Allāh does not charge a soul except [with that within] its capacity. It will have [the consequence of] what [good] it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned. "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people."1
3:1
الٓمٓ
Alif Laam Meem
١
Alif, Lām, Meem.1
3:2
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَآ
(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
God
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ
Him
ٱلۡحَىُّ
the Ever-Living
ٱلۡقَيُّومُ
the Sustainer of all that exists
٢
Allāh - there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Self-Sustaining.1
3:3
نَزَّلَ
He revealed
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
in [the] truth
مُصَدِّقًا
confirming
لِّمَا
that which
بَيۡنَ
(was)
يَدَيۡهِ
before it
وَأَنزَلَ
and He revealed
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةَ
the Taurat
وَٱلۡإِنجِيلَ
and the Injeel
٣
He has sent down upon you, [O Muḥammad], the Book in truth, confirming what was before it. And He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
3:4
مِن
From
قَبۡلُ
before (this)
هُدًى
(as) guidance
لِّلنَّاسِ
for the mankind
وَأَنزَلَ
And (He) revealed
ٱلۡفُرۡقَانَ‌ۗ
the Criterion
إِنَّ
Verily
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
شَدِيدٌ‌ۗ
severe
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
ذُو
All-Able
ٱنتِقَامٍ
(of) retribution
٤
Before, as guidance for the people. And He revealed the Criterion [i.e., the Qur’ān]. Indeed, those who disbelieve in the verses of Allāh will have a severe punishment, and Allāh is Exalted in Might, the Owner of Retribution.1
3:5
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
not
يَخۡفَىٰ
is hidden
عَلَيۡهِ
from Him
شَىۡءٌ
anything
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
وَلَا
and not
فِى
in
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the heaven
٥
Indeed, from Allāh nothing is hidden in the earth nor in the heaven.
3:6
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِى
(is) the One Who
يُصَوِّرُكُمۡ
shapes you
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡحَامِ
the wombs
كَيۡفَ
how(ever)
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
لَآ
(There is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ
Him
ٱلۡعَزِيزُ
the All-Mighty
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
the All-Wise
٦
It is He who forms you in the wombs however He wills. There is no deity except Him, the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
3:7
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَنزَلَ
revealed
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
مِنۡهُ
of it
ءَايَـٰتٌ
(are) Verses
مُّحۡكَمَـٰتٌ
absolutely clear
هُنَّ
they (are)
أُمُّ
the foundation
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
وَأُخَرُ
and others
مُتَشَـٰبِهَـٰتٌ‌ۖ
(are) allegorical
فَأَمَّا
Then as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
زَيۡغٌ
(is) perversity
فَيَتَّبِعُونَ
[so] they follow
مَا
what
تَشَـٰبَهَ
(is) allegorical
مِنۡهُ
of it
ٱبۡتِغَآءَ
seeking
ٱلۡفِتۡنَةِ
[the] discord
وَٱبۡتِغَآءَ
and seeking
تَأۡوِيلِهِۦ‌ۗ
its interpretation
وَمَا
And not
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
تَأۡوِيلَهُۥٓ
its interpretation
إِلَّا
except
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱلرّٰسِخُونَ
And those firm
فِى
in
ٱلۡعِلۡمِ
[the] knowledge
يَقُولُونَ
they say
ءَامَنَّا
We believe
بِهِۦ
in it
كُلٌّ
All
مِّنۡ
(is)
عِندِ
from
رَبِّنَا‌ۗ
our Lord
وَمَا
And not
يَذَّكَّرُ
will take heed
إِلَّآ
except
أُوۡلُواۡ
men
ٱلۡأَلۡبَـٰبِ
(of) understanding
٧
It is He who has sent down to you, [O Muḥammad], the Book; in it are verses [that are] precise - they are the foundation of the Book - and others unspecific.1 As for those in whose hearts is deviation [from truth], they will follow that of it which is unspecific, seeking discord and seeking an interpretation [suitable to them]. And no one knows its [true] interpretation except Allāh. But those firm in knowledge say, "We believe in it. All [of it] is from our Lord." And no one will be reminded except those of understanding.
3:8
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
لَا
(Do) not
تُزِغۡ
deviate
قُلُوبَنَا
our hearts
بَعۡدَ
after
إِذۡ
[when]
هَدَيۡتَنَا
You (have) guided us
وَهَبۡ
and grant
لَنَا
(for) us
مِن
from
لَّدُنكَ
Yourself
رَحۡمَةً‌ۚ
mercy
إِنَّكَ
Indeed You
أَنتَ
You
ٱلۡوَهَّابُ
(are) the Bestower
٨
[Who say], "Our Lord, let not our hearts deviate after You have guided us and grant us from Yourself mercy. Indeed, You are the Bestower.1
3:9
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
إِنَّكَ
Indeed, You
جَامِعُ
will gather
ٱلنَّاسِ
[the] mankind
لِيَوۡمٍ
on a Day
لَّا
(there is) no
رَيۡبَ
doubt
فِيهِ‌ۚ
in it
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُخۡلِفُ
break
ٱلۡمِيعَادَ
the Promise
٩
Our Lord, surely You will gather the people for a Day about which there is no doubt. Indeed, Allāh does not fail in His promise."
3:10
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
لَن
never
تُغۡنِىَ
will avail
عَنۡهُمۡ
[for] them
أَمۡوٰلُهُمۡ
their wealth
وَلَآ
and not
أَوۡلَـٰدُهُم
their children
مِّنَ
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۖ
anything
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
and those
هُمۡ
they (are)
وَقُودُ
(the) fuel
ٱلنَّارِ
(for) the Fire
١٠
Indeed, those who disbelieve - never will their wealth or their children avail them against Allāh at all. And it is they who are fuel for the Fire.
3:11
كَدَأۡبِ
Like behavior
ءَالِ
(of the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
مِن
(were) from
قَبۡلِهِمۡ‌ۚ
before them
كَذَّبُواۡ
They denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Signs
فَأَخَذَهُمُ
so seized them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ‌ۗ
for their sins
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) [the] punishment
١١
[Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and those before them. They denied Our signs, so Allāh seized them for their sins. And Allāh is severe in penalty.
3:12
قُل
Say
لِّلَّذِينَ
to those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
سَتُغۡلَبُونَ
You will be overcome
وَتُحۡشَرُونَ
and you will be gathered
إِلَىٰ
to
جَهَنَّمَ‌ۚ
Hell
وَبِئۡسَ
[and] an evil
ٱلۡمِهَادُ
[the] resting place
١٢
Say to those who disbelieve, "You will be overcome and gathered together to Hell, and wretched is the resting place."
3:13
قَدۡ
Surely
كَانَ
it was
لَكُمۡ
for you
ءَايَةٌ
a sign
فِى
in
فِئَتَيۡنِ
(the) two hosts
ٱلۡتَقَتَا‌ۖ
which met
فِئَةٌ
one group
تُقَـٰتِلُ
fighting
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَأُخۡرَىٰ
and another
كَافِرَةٌ
disbelievers
يَرَوۡنَهُم
They were seeing them
مِّثۡلَيۡهِمۡ
twice of them
رَأۡىَ
with the sight
ٱلۡعَيۡنِ‌ۚ
(of) their eyes
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يُؤَيِّدُ
supports
بِنَصۡرِهِۦ
with His help
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
إِنَّ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰلِكَ
that
لَعِبۡرَةً
surely (is) a lesson
لِّأُوۡلِى
for the owners
ٱلۡأَبۡصَـٰرِ
(of) vision
١٣
Already there has been for you a sign in the two armies which met [in combat at Badr] - one fighting in the cause of Allāh and another of disbelievers. They saw them [to be] twice their [own] number by [their] eyesight.1 But Allāh supports with His victory whom He wills. Indeed in that is a lesson for those of vision.
3:14
زُيِّنَ
Beautified
لِلنَّاسِ
for mankind
حُبُّ
(is) love
ٱلشَّهَوٰتِ
(of) the (things they) desire
مِنَ
of
ٱلنِّسَآءِ
[the] women
وَٱلۡبَنِينَ
and [the] sons
وَٱلۡقَنَـٰطِيرِ
and [the] heaps
ٱلۡمُقَنطَرَةِ
[the] stored up
مِنَ
of
ٱلذَّهَبِ
[the] gold
وَٱلۡفِضَّةِ
and [the] silver
وَٱلۡخَيۡلِ
and [the] horses
ٱلۡمُسَوَّمَةِ
[the] branded
وَٱلۡأَنۡعَـٰمِ
and [the] cattle
وَٱلۡحَرۡثِ‌ۗ
and [the] tilled land
ذٰلِكَ
That
مَتَـٰعُ
(is) provision
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
(of) life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا‌ۖ
(of) the world
وَٱللَّهُ
but Allah
عِندَهُۥ
with Him
حُسۡنُ
(is an) excellent
ٱلۡمَـَٔـابِ
[the] abode to return
١٤
Beautified for people is the love of that which they desire - of women and sons, heaped-up sums of gold and silver, fine branded horses, and cattle and tilled land. That is the enjoyment of worldly life, but Allāh has with Him the best return [i.e., Paradise].
3:15
۞قُلۡ
Say
أَؤُنَبِّئُكُم
Shall I inform you
بِخَيۡرٍ
of better
مِّن
than
ذٰلِكُمۡ‌ۚ
that
لِلَّذِينَ
For those who
ٱتَّقَوۡاۡ
fear[ed]
عِندَ
with
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
جَنَّـٰتٌ
(are) Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath them
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
[the] rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
abiding forever
فِيهَا
in it
وَأَزۡوٰجٌ
and spouses
مُّطَهَّرَةٌ
pure
وَرِضۡوٰنٌ
and approval
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بَصِيرُۢ
(is) All-Seer
بِٱلۡعِبَادِ
of (His) slaves
١٥
Say, "Shall I inform you of [something] better than that? For those who fear Allāh will be gardens in the presence of their Lord beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide eternally, and purified spouses and approval from Allāh. And Allāh is Seeing [i.e., aware] of [His] servants -
3:16
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَقُولُونَ
say
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
إِنَّنَآ
Indeed, we
ءَامَنَّا
(have) believed
فَٱغۡفِرۡ
so forgive
لَنَا
for us
ذُنُوبَنَا
our sins
وَقِنَا
and save us
عَذَابَ
(from) punishment
ٱلنَّارِ
(of) the Fire
١٦
Those who say, "Our Lord, indeed we have believed, so forgive us our sins and protect us from the punishment of the Fire,"
3:17
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
The patient
وَٱلصَّـٰدِقِينَ
and the truthful
وَٱلۡقَـٰنِتِينَ
and the obedient
وَٱلۡمُنفِقِينَ
and those who spend
وَٱلۡمُسۡتَغۡفِرِينَ
and those who seek forgiveness
بِٱلۡأَسۡحَارِ
[in the] before dawn
١٧
The patient, the true, the obedient, those who spend [in the way of Allāh], and those who seek forgiveness before dawn.
3:18
شَهِدَ
Bears witness
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَنَّهُۥ
that [He]
لَآ
(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ
Him
وَٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
and (so do) the Angels
وَأُوۡلُواۡ
and owners
ٱلۡعِلۡمِ
(of) [the] knowledge
قَآئِمَۢا
standing
بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ‌ۚ
in justice
لَآ
(There is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ
Him
ٱلۡعَزِيزُ
the All-Mighty
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
the All-Wise
١٨
Allāh witnesses that there is no deity except Him, and [so do] the angels and those of knowledge - [that He is] maintaining [creation] in justice. There is no deity except Him, the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
3:19
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلدِّينَ
the religion
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلۡإِسۡلَـٰمُ‌ۗ
(is) Islam
وَمَا
And not
ٱخۡتَلَفَ
differed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
إِلَّا
except
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
جَآءَهُمُ
came to them
ٱلۡعِلۡمُ
[the] knowledge
بَغۡيَۢا
out of envy
بَيۡنَهُمۡ‌ۗ
among them
وَمَن
And whoever
يَكۡفُرۡ
disbelieves
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَرِيعُ
(is) swift
ٱلۡحِسَابِ
(in taking) account
١٩
Indeed, the religion in the sight of Allāh is Islām. And those who were given the Scripture did not differ except after knowledge had come to them - out of jealous animosity between themselves. And whoever disbelieves in the verses of Allāh, then indeed, Allāh is swift in [taking] account.
3:20
فَإِنۡ
Then if
حَآجُّوكَ
they argue with you
فَقُلۡ
then say
أَسۡلَمۡتُ
I have submitted
وَجۡهِىَ
myself
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
وَمَنِ
and (those) who
ٱتَّبَعَنِ‌ۗ
follow me
وَقُل
And say
لِّلَّذِينَ
to those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡأُمِّيِّــۧنَ
and the unlettered people
ءَأَسۡلَمۡتُمۡ‌ۚ
Have you submitted yourselves
فَإِنۡ
Then if
أَسۡلَمُواۡ
they submit
فَقَدِ
then surely
ٱهۡتَدَواۡ‌ۖ
they are guided
وَّإِن
But if
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn back
فَإِنَّمَا
then only
عَلَيۡكَ
on you
ٱلۡبَلَـٰغُ‌ۗ
(is) to [the] convey
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بَصِيرُۢ
(is) All-Seer
بِٱلۡعِبَادِ
of [His] slaves
٢٠
So if they argue with you, say, "I have submitted myself to Allāh [in Islām], and [so have] those who follow me." And say to those who were given the Scripture and [to] the unlearned,1 "Have you submitted yourselves?" And if they submit [in Islām], they are rightly guided; but if they turn away - then upon you is only the [duty of] notification. And Allāh is Seeing of [His] servants.
3:21
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَكۡفُرُونَ
disbelieve
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Signs (of)
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَيَقۡتُلُونَ
and they kill
ٱلنَّبِيِّــۧنَ
the Prophets
بِغَيۡرِ
without
حَقٍّ
right
وَيَقۡتُلُونَ
and they kill
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَأۡمُرُونَ
order
بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ
[with] justice
مِنَ
among
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
فَبَشِّرۡهُم
then give them tidings
بِعَذَابٍ
of a punishment
أَلِيمٍ
painful
٢١
Those who disbelieve in the signs of Allāh and kill the prophets without right and kill those who order justice from among the people - give them tidings of a painful punishment.
3:22
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) the ones who
حَبِطَتۡ
became worthless
أَعۡمَـٰلُهُمۡ
their deeds
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
and (in) the Hereafter
وَمَا
And not
لَهُم
(will be) for them
مِّن
any
نَّـٰصِرِينَ
helpers
٢٢
They are the ones whose deeds have become worthless in this world and the Hereafter, and for them there will be no helpers.
3:23
أَلَمۡ
Have not
تَرَ
you seen
إِلَى
[to]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
نَصِيبًا
a portion
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Scripture
يُدۡعَوۡنَ
They are invited
إِلَىٰ
to
كِتَـٰبِ
(the) Book
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
لِيَحۡكُمَ
that (it should) arbitrate
بَيۡنَهُمۡ
between them
ثُمَّ
then
يَتَوَلَّىٰ
turns away
فَرِيقٌ
a party
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
وَهُم
and they (are)
مُّعۡرِضُونَ
those who are averse
٢٣
Do you not consider, [O Muḥammad], those who were given a portion of the Scripture? They are invited to the Scripture of Allāh that it should arbitrate between them;1 then a party of them turns away, and they are refusing.
3:24
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
قَالُواۡ
say
لَن
Never
تَمَسَّنَا
will touch us
ٱلنَّارُ
the Fire
إِلَّآ
except
أَيَّامًا
(for) days
مَّعۡدُودٰتٍ‌ۖ
numbered
وَغَرَّهُمۡ
And deceived them
فِى
in
دِينِهِم
their religion
مَّا
what
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَفۡتَرُونَ
inventing
٢٤
That is because they say, "Never will the Fire touch us except for [a few] numbered days," and [because] they were deluded in their religion by what they were inventing.
3:25
فَكَيۡفَ
Then how (will it be)
إِذَا
when
جَمَعۡنَـٰهُمۡ
We will gather them
لِيَوۡمٍ
on a Day
لَّا
no
رَيۡبَ
doubt
فِيهِ
in it
وَوُفِّيَتۡ
And will be paid in full
كُلُّ
every
نَفۡسٍ
soul
مَّا
what
كَسَبَتۡ
it earned
وَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
(will) not
يُظۡلَمُونَ
be wronged
٢٥
So how will it be when We assemble them for a Day about which there is no doubt? And each soul will be compensated [in full for] what it earned, and they will not be wronged.
3:26
قُلِ
Say
ٱللَّهُمَّ
O Allah
مَـٰلِكَ
Owner
ٱلۡمُلۡكِ
(of) the Dominion
تُؤۡتِى
You give
ٱلۡمُلۡكَ
the dominion
مَن
(to) whom
تَشَآءُ
You will
وَتَنزِعُ
and You take away
ٱلۡمُلۡكَ
the dominion
مِمَّن
from whom
تَشَآءُ
You will
وَتُعِزُّ
and You honor
مَن
whom
تَشَآءُ
You will
وَتُذِلُّ
and You humiliate
مَن
whom
تَشَآءُ‌ۖ
You will
بِيَدِكَ
In Your hand
ٱلۡخَيۡرُ‌ۖ
(is all) the good
إِنَّكَ
Indeed, You
عَلَىٰ
(are) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
٢٦
Say, "O Allāh, Owner of Sovereignty, You give sovereignty to whom You will and You take sovereignty away from whom You will. You honor whom You will and You humble whom You will. In Your hand1 is [all] good. Indeed, You are over all things competent.
3:27
تُولِجُ
You cause to enter
ٱلَّيۡلَ
the night
فِى
in
ٱلنَّهَارِ
the day
وَتُولِجُ
and You cause to enter
ٱلنَّهَارَ
the day
فِى
in
ٱلَّيۡلِ‌ۖ
the night
وَتُخۡرِجُ
and You bring forth
ٱلۡحَىَّ
the living
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمَيِّتِ
the dead
وَتُخۡرِجُ
and You bring forth
ٱلۡمَيِّتَ
the dead
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡحَىِّ‌ۖ
the living
وَتَرۡزُقُ
and You give provision
مَن
(to) whom
تَشَآءُ
You will
بِغَيۡرِ
without
حِسَابٍ
measure
٢٧
You cause the night to enter the day, and You cause the day to enter the night; and You bring the living out of the dead, and You bring the dead out of the living. And You give provision to whom You will without account [i.e., limit or measure]."
3:28
لَّا
(Let) not
يَتَّخِذِ
take
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
the believers
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
(as) allies
مِن
from
دُونِ
instead of
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ‌ۖ
the believers
وَمَن
And whoever
يَفۡعَلۡ
does
ذٰلِكَ
that
فَلَيۡسَ
then not he (has)
مِنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فِى
in
شَىۡءٍ
anything
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
تَتَّقُواۡ
you fear
مِنۡهُمۡ
from them
تُقَـٰةً‌ۗ
(as) a precaution
وَيُحَذِّرُكُمُ
And warns you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
نَفۡسَهُۥ‌ۗ
(of) Himself
وَإِلَى
and to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلۡمَصِيرُ
(is) the final return
٢٨
Let not believers take disbelievers as allies [i.e., supporters or protectors] rather than believers. And whoever [of you] does that has nothing [i.e., no association] with Allāh, except when taking precaution against them in prudence.1 And Allāh warns you of Himself, and to Allāh is the [final] destination.
3:29
قُلۡ
Say
إِن
Whether
تُخۡفُواۡ
you conceal
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
صُدُورِكُمۡ
your breasts
أَوۡ
or
تُبۡدُوهُ
you disclose it
يَعۡلَمۡهُ
knows it
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
Allah
وَيَعۡلَمُ
And He knows
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۗ
the earth
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
٢٩
Say, "Whether you conceal what is in your breasts or reveal it, Allāh knows it. And He knows that which is in the heavens and that which is on the earth. And Allāh is over all things competent.
3:30
يَوۡمَ
(On the) day
تَجِدُ
will find
كُلُّ
every
نَفۡسٍ
soul
مَّا
what
عَمِلَتۡ
it did
مِنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
good
مُّحۡضَرًا
presented
وَمَا
and what
عَمِلَتۡ
it did
مِن
of
سُوٓءٍ
evil
تَوَدُّ
it will wish
لَوۡ
[if]
أَنَّ
that
بَيۡنَهَا
between itself
وَبَيۡنَهُۥٓ
and between it (evil)
أَمَدَۢا
(was) a distance
بَعِيدًا‌ۗ
great
وَيُحَذِّرُكُمُ
And warns you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
نَفۡسَهُۥ‌ۗ
(against) Himself
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
رَءُوفُۢ
(is) Most Kind
بِٱلۡعِبَادِ
to (His) [the] slaves
٣٠
The Day every soul will find what it has done of good present [before it] and what it has done of evil, it will wish that between itself and that [evil] was a great distance. And Allāh warns you of Himself, and Allāh is Kind to [His] servants."
3:31
قُلۡ
Say
إِن
If
كُنتُمۡ
you
تُحِبُّونَ
love
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
فَٱتَّبِعُونِى
then follow me
يُحۡبِبۡكُمُ
will love you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَيَغۡفِرۡ
and He will forgive
لَكُمۡ
for you
ذُنُوبَكُمۡ‌ۗ
your sins
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٣١
Say, [O Muḥammad], "If you should love Allāh, then follow me, [so] Allāh will love you and forgive you your sins. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful."
3:32
قُلۡ
Say
أَطِيعُواۡ
Obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱلرَّسُولَ‌ۖ
and the Messenger
فَإِن
Then if
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn away
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٣٢
Say, "Obey Allāh and the Messenger. But if you turn away - then indeed, Allāh does not like the disbelievers."
3:33
۞إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ٱصۡطَفَىٰٓ
chose
ءَادَمَ
Adam
وَنُوحًا
and Nuh
وَءَالَ
and (the) family
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
(of) Ibrahim
وَءَالَ
and (the) family
عِمۡرٰنَ
(of) Imran
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the worlds
٣٣
Indeed, Allāh chose Adam and Noah and the family of Abraham and the family of ʿImrān over the worlds -
3:34
ذُرِّيَّةَۢ
Descendents
بَعۡضُهَا
some of them
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡضٍ‌ۗ
others
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٣٤
Descendants, some of them from others. And Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
3:35
إِذۡ
When
قَالَتِ
[she] said
ٱمۡرَأَتُ
(the) wife
عِمۡرٰنَ
(of) Imran
رَبِّ
My Lord
إِنِّى
Indeed, I
نَذَرۡتُ
[I] vowed
لَكَ
to You
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
بَطۡنِى
my womb
مُحَرَّرًا
dedicated
فَتَقَبَّلۡ
so accept
مِنِّىٓ‌ۖ
from me
إِنَّكَ
Indeed, You
أَنتَ
You
ٱلسَّمِيعُ
(are) the All-Hearing
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
the All-Knowing
٣٥
[Mention, O Muḥammad], when the wife of ʿImrān said, "My Lord, indeed I have pledged to You what is in my womb, consecrated [for Your service], so accept this from me. Indeed, You are the Hearing, the Knowing."
3:36
فَلَمَّا
Then when
وَضَعَتۡهَا
she delivered her
قَالَتۡ
she said
رَبِّ
My Lord
إِنِّى
indeed I
وَضَعۡتُهَآ
[I] (have) delivered [her]
أُنثَىٰ
a female
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
أَعۡلَمُ
knows better
بِمَا
[of] what
وَضَعَتۡ
she delivered
وَلَيۡسَ
and is not
ٱلذَّكَرُ
the male
كَٱلۡأُنثَىٰ‌ۖ
like the female
وَإِنِّى
And that I
سَمَّيۡتُهَا
[I] (have) named her
مَرۡيَمَ
Maryam
وَإِنِّىٓ
and that I
أُعِيذُهَا
[I] seek refuge for her
بِكَ
in You
وَذُرِّيَّتَهَا
and her offspring
مِنَ
from
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ
the Shaitaan
ٱلرَّجِيمِ
the rejected
٣٦
But when she delivered her, she said, "My Lord, I have delivered a female." And Allāh was most knowing of what she delivered, and the male is not like the female. "And I have named her Mary, and I seek refuge for her in You and [for] her descendants from Satan, the expelled [from the mercy of Allāh]."
3:37
فَتَقَبَّلَهَا
So accepted her
رَبُّهَا
her Lord
بِقَبُولٍ
with acceptance
حَسَنٍ
good
وَأَنۢبَتَهَا
and reared her
نَبَاتًا
a rearing
حَسَنًا
good
وَكَفَّلَهَا
and put her in (the) care
زَكَرِيَّا‌ۖ
(of) Zakariya
كُلَّمَا
Whenever
دَخَلَ
entered
عَلَيۡهَا
upon her
زَكَرِيَّا
Zakariya
ٱلۡمِحۡرَابَ
[the] prayer chamber
وَجَدَ
he found
عِندَهَا
with her
رِزۡقًا‌ۖ
provision
قَالَ
He said
يَـٰمَرۡيَمُ
O Maryam
أَنَّىٰ
From where
لَكِ
for you
هَـٰذَا‌ۖ
(is) this
قَالَتۡ
She said
هُوَ
This
مِنۡ
(is)
عِندِ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَرۡزُقُ
gives provision
مَن
(to) whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
بِغَيۡرِ
without
حِسَابٍ
measure
٣٧
So her Lord accepted her with good acceptance and caused her to grow in a good manner and put her in the care of Zechariah. Every time Zechariah entered upon her in the prayer chamber, he found with her provision. He said, "O Mary, from where is this [coming] to you?" She said, "It is from Allāh. Indeed, Allāh provides for whom He wills without account."
3:38
هُنَالِكَ
There only
دَعَا
invoked
زَكَرِيَّا
Zakariya
رَبَّهُۥ‌ۖ
his Lord
قَالَ
he said
رَبِّ
My Lord
هَبۡ
grant
لِى
[for] me
مِن
from
لَّدُنكَ
Yourself
ذُرِّيَّةً
offspring
طَيِّبَةً‌ۖ
pure
إِنَّكَ
Indeed, You
سَمِيعُ
(are) All-Hearer
ٱلدُّعَآءِ
(of) the prayer
٣٨
At that, Zechariah called upon his Lord, saying, "My Lord, grant me from Yourself a good offspring. Indeed, You are the Hearer of supplication."
3:39
فَنَادَتۡهُ
Then called him
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
the Angels
وَهُوَ
when he
قَآئِمٌ
(was) standing
يُصَلِّى
praying
فِى
in
ٱلۡمِحۡرَابِ
the prayer chamber
أَنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُبَشِّرُكَ
gives you glad tidings
بِيَحۡيَىٰ
of Yahya
مُصَدِّقَۢا
confirming
بِكَلِمَةٍ
[of] a Word
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَسَيِّدًا
and a noble
وَحَصُورًا
and chaste
وَنَبِيًّا
and a Prophet
مِّنَ
among
ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ
the righteous
٣٩
So the angels called him while he was standing in prayer in the chamber, "Indeed, Allāh gives you good tidings of John, confirming a word1 from Allāh and [who will be] honorable, abstaining [from women], and a prophet from among the righteous."
3:40
قَالَ
He said
رَبِّ
My Lord
أَنَّىٰ
how
يَكُونُ
can (there) be
لِى
for me
غُلَـٰمٌ
a son
وَقَدۡ
and verily
بَلَغَنِىَ
has reached me
ٱلۡكِبَرُ
[the] old age
وَٱمۡرَأَتِى
and my wife
عَاقِرٌ‌ۖ
(is) [a] barren
قَالَ
He said
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يَفۡعَلُ
does
مَا
what
يَشَآءُ
He wills
٤٠
He said, "My Lord, how will I have a boy when I have reached old age and my wife is barren?" He [the angel] said, "Such is Allāh; He does what He wills."
3:41
قَالَ
He said
رَبِّ
My Lord
ٱجۡعَل
make
لِّىٓ
for me
ءَايَةً‌ۖ
a sign
قَالَ
He said
ءَايَتُكَ
your sign
أَلَّا
(is) that not
تُكَلِّمَ
you will speak
ٱلنَّاسَ
(to) the people
ثَلَـٰثَةَ
(for) three
أَيَّامٍ
days
إِلَّا
except
رَمۡزًا‌ۗ
(with) gestures
وَٱذۡكُر
And remember
رَّبَّكَ
your Lord
كَثِيرًا
much
وَسَبِّحۡ
and glorify (Him)
بِٱلۡعَشِىِّ
in the evening
وَٱلۡإِبۡكَـٰرِ
and (in) the morning
٤١
He said, "My Lord, make for me a sign." He said, "Your sign is that you will not [be able to] speak to the people for three days except by gesture. And remember your Lord much and exalt [Him with praise] in the evening and the morning."
3:42
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَتِ
said
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
the Angels
يَـٰمَرۡيَمُ
O Maryam
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ٱصۡطَفَـٰكِ
(has) chosen you
وَطَهَّرَكِ
and purified you
وَٱصۡطَفَـٰكِ
and chosen you
عَلَىٰ
over
نِسَآءِ
(the) women
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
٤٢
And [mention] when the angels said, "O Mary, indeed Allāh has chosen you and purified you and chosen you above the women of the worlds.
3:43
يَـٰمَرۡيَمُ
O Maryam
ٱقۡنُتِى
Be obedient
لِرَبِّكِ
to your Lord
وَٱسۡجُدِى
and prostrate
وَٱرۡكَعِى
and bow down
مَعَ
with
ٱلرّٰكِعِينَ
those who bow down
٤٣
O Mary, be devoutly obedient to your Lord and prostrate and bow with those who bow [in prayer]."
3:44
ذٰلِكَ
That
مِنۡ
(is) from
أَنۢبَآءِ
(the) news
ٱلۡغَيۡبِ
(of) the unseen
نُوحِيهِ
We reveal it
إِلَيۡكَ‌ۚ
to you
وَمَا
And not
كُنتَ
you were
لَدَيۡهِمۡ
with them
إِذۡ
when
يُلۡقُونَ
they cast
أَقۡلَـٰمَهُمۡ
their pens
أَيُّهُمۡ
(as to) which of them
يَكۡفُلُ
takes charge (of)
مَرۡيَمَ
Maryam
وَمَا
and not
كُنتَ
you were
لَدَيۡهِمۡ
with them
إِذۡ
when
يَخۡتَصِمُونَ
they (were) disputing
٤٤
That is from the news of the unseen which We reveal to you, [O Muḥammad]. And you were not with them when they cast their pens1 as to which of them should be responsible for Mary. Nor were you with them when they disputed.
3:45
إِذۡ
When
قَالَتِ
said
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
the Angels
يَـٰمَرۡيَمُ
O Maryam
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُبَشِّرُكِ
gives you glad tidings
بِكَلِمَةٍ
of a word
مِّنۡهُ
from Him
ٱسۡمُهُ
his name
ٱلۡمَسِيحُ
(is) the Messiah
عِيسَى
Isa
ٱبۡنُ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
وَجِيهًا
honored
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
and (in) the Hereafter
وَمِنَ
and of
ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ
those brought near (to Allah)
٤٥
[And mention] when the angels said, "O Mary, indeed Allāh gives you good tidings of a word1 from Him, whose name will be the Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary - distinguished in this world and the Hereafter and among those brought near [to Allāh].
3:46
وَيُكَلِّمُ
And he will speak
ٱلنَّاسَ
(to) the people
فِى
in
ٱلۡمَهۡدِ
the cradle
وَكَهۡلاً
and (in) maturity
وَمِنَ
and (he will be) of
ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ
the righteous
٤٦
He will speak to the people in the cradle and in maturity and will be of the righteous."
3:47
قَالَتۡ
She said
رَبِّ
My Lord
أَنَّىٰ
how
يَكُونُ
is [it]
لِى
for me
وَلَدٌ
a boy
وَلَمۡ
and (has) not
يَمۡسَسۡنِى
touch(ed) me
بَشَرٌ‌ۖ
any man
قَالَ
He said
كَذٰلِكِ
Thus
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يَخۡلُقُ
creates
مَا
what
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
إِذَا
When
قَضَىٰٓ
He decrees
أَمۡرًا
a matter
فَإِنَّمَا
then only
يَقُولُ
He says
لَهُۥ
to it
كُن
Be
فَيَكُونُ
and it becomes
٤٧
She said, "My Lord, how will I have a child when no man has touched me?" [The angel] said, "Such is Allāh; He creates what He wills. When He decrees a matter, He only says to it, 'Be,' and it is.
3:48
وَيُعَلِّمُهُ
And He will teach him
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
and [the] wisdom
وَٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةَ
and the Taurat
وَٱلۡإِنجِيلَ
and the Injeel
٤٨
And He will teach him writing and wisdom1 and the Torah and the Gospel
3:49
وَرَسُولاً
And (make him) a Messenger
إِلَىٰ
to
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
أَنِّى
Indeed, I
قَدۡ
[surely]
جِئۡتُكُم
[I] (have) come (to) you
بِـَٔـايَةٍ
with a sign
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ‌ۖ
your Lord
أَنِّىٓ
that I
أَخۡلُقُ
[I] design
لَكُم
for you
مِّنَ
from
ٱلطِّينِ
[the] clay
كَهَيۡــَٔةِ
like the form
ٱلطَّيۡرِ
(of) the bird
فَأَنفُخُ
then I breath
فِيهِ
into it
فَيَكُونُ
and it becomes
طَيۡرَۢا
a bird
بِإِذۡنِ
by (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
وَأُبۡرِئُ
And I cure
ٱلۡأَكۡمَهَ
the blind
وَٱلۡأَبۡرَصَ
and the leper
وَأُحۡىِ
and I give life
ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ
(to) the dead
بِإِذۡنِ
by (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
وَأُنَبِّئُكُم
And I inform you
بِمَا
of what
تَأۡكُلُونَ
you eat
وَمَا
and what
تَدَّخِرُونَ
you store
فِى
in
بُيُوتِكُمۡ‌ۚ
your houses
إِنَّ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰلِكَ
that
لَأَيَةً
(is) surely a sign
لَّكُمۡ
for you
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٤٩
And [make him] a messenger to the Children of Israel, [who will say], 'Indeed I have come to you with a sign from your Lord in that I design for you from clay [that which is] like the form of a bird, then I breathe into it and it becomes a bird by permission of Allāh. And I cure the blind [from birth] and the leper, and I give life to the dead - by permission of Allāh. And I inform you of what you eat and what you store in your houses. Indeed in that is a sign for you, if you are believers.
3:50
وَمُصَدِّقًا
And confirming
لِّمَا
that which
بَيۡنَ
(was)
يَدَىَّ
before me
مِنَ
of
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةِ
the Taurat
وَلِأُحِلَّ
and so that I make lawful
لَكُم
for you
بَعۡضَ
some
ٱلَّذِى
(of) that which
حُرِّمَ
was forbidden
عَلَيۡكُمۡ‌ۚ
to you
وَجِئۡتُكُم
And I (have) come to you
بِـَٔـايَةٍ
with a sign
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
فَٱتَّقُواۡ
So fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَأَطِيعُونِ
and obey me
٥٠
And [I have come] confirming what was before me of the Torah and to make lawful for you some of what was forbidden to you. And I have come to you with a sign from your Lord, so fear Allāh and obey me.
3:51
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَبِّى
(is) my Lord
وَرَبُّكُمۡ
and your Lord
فَٱعۡبُدُوهُ‌ۗ
so worship Him
هَـٰذَا
This
صِرٰطٌ
(is) the path
مُّسۡتَقِيمٌ
straight
٥١
Indeed, Allāh is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him. That is the straight path.'"
3:52
۞فَلَمَّآ
Then when
أَحَسَّ
perceived
عِيسَىٰ
Isa
مِنۡهُمُ
from them
ٱلۡكُفۡرَ
[the] disbelief
قَالَ
he said
مَنۡ
Who
أَنصَارِىٓ
(will be) my helpers
إِلَى
to
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
قَالَ
Said
ٱلۡحَوَارِيُّونَ
the disciples
نَحۡنُ
We
أَنصَارُ
(will be the) helpers
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ءَامَنَّا
we believe[d]
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱشۡهَدۡ
and bear witness
بِأَنَّا
that we
مُسۡلِمُونَ
(are) Muslims
٥٢
But when Jesus felt [persistence in] disbelief from them, he said, "Who are my supporters for [the cause of] Allāh?" The disciples said, "We are supporters for Allāh. We have believed in Allāh and testify that we are Muslims [submitting to Him].
3:53
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
ءَامَنَّا
we believe[d]
بِمَآ
in what
أَنزَلۡتَ
You revealed
وَٱتَّبَعۡنَا
and we follow[ed]
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
فَٱكۡتُبۡنَا
then write us
مَعَ
among
ٱلشَّـٰهِدِينَ
the witnesses
٥٣
Our Lord, we have believed in what You revealed and have followed the messenger [i.e., Jesus], so register us among the witnesses [to truth]."
3:54
وَمَكَرُواۡ
And they schemed
وَمَكَرَ
and planned
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
خَيۡرُ
(is the) best
ٱلۡمَـٰكِرِينَ
(of) the planners
٥٤
And they [i.e., the disbelievers] planned, but Allāh planned. And Allāh is the best of planners.
3:55
إِذۡ
When
قَالَ
said
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يَـٰعِيسَىٰٓ
O Isa
إِنِّى
Indeed, I
مُتَوَفِّيكَ
(will) take you
وَرَافِعُكَ
and raise you
إِلَىَّ
to Myself
وَمُطَهِّرُكَ
and purify you
مِنَ
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
وَجَاعِلُ
and I will make
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱتَّبَعُوكَ
follow[ed] you
فَوۡقَ
superior
ٱلَّذِينَ
(to) those who
كَفَرُوٓاۡ
disbelieve[d]
إِلَىٰ
on
يَوۡمِ
(the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۖ
(of) [the] Resurrection
ثُمَّ
Then
إِلَىَّ
to Me
مَرۡجِعُكُمۡ
(is) your return
فَأَحۡكُمُ
and I will judge
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
فِيمَا
about what
كُنتُمۡ
you were
فِيهِ
[in it]
تَخۡتَلِفُونَ
differing
٥٥
[Mention] when Allāh said, "O Jesus, indeed I will take you and raise you to Myself and purify [i.e., free] you from those who disbelieve and make those who follow you [in submission to Allāh alone] superior to those who disbelieve until the Day of Resurrection. Then to Me is your return, and I will judge between you concerning that in which you used to differ.
3:56
فَأَمَّا
Then as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
فَأُعَذِّبُهُمۡ
then I will punish them
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
شَدِيدًا
severe
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
and (in) the Hereafter
وَمَا
And not
لَهُم
for them
مِّن
any
نَّـٰصِرِينَ
helpers
٥٦
And as for those who disbelieved, I will punish them with a severe punishment in this world and the Hereafter, and they will have no helpers."
3:57
وَأَمَّا
And as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and did
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
[the] righteous deeds
فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡ
then He will grant them in full
أُجُورَهُمۡ‌ۗ
their reward
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
٥٧
But as for those who believed and did righteous deeds, He will give them in full their rewards, and Allāh does not like the wrongdoers.
3:58
ذٰلِكَ
That
نَتۡلُوهُ
(is what) We recite [it]
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Verses
وَٱلذِّكۡرِ
and the Reminder
ٱلۡحَكِيمِ
[the] Wise
٥٨
This is what We recite to you, [O Muḥammad], of [Our] verses and the precise [and wise] message [i.e., the Qur’ān].
3:59
إِنَّ
Indeed
مَثَلَ
(the) likeness
عِيسَىٰ
(of) Isa
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
كَمَثَلِ
(is) like (the) likeness
ءَادَمَ‌ۖ
(of) Adam
خَلَقَهُۥ
He created him
مِن
from
تُرَابٍ
dust
ثُمَّ
then
قَالَ
He said
لَهُۥ
to him
كُن
Be
فَيَكُونُ
and he was
٥٩
Indeed, the example of Jesus to Allāh1 is like that of Adam. He created him from dust; then He said to him, "Be," and he was.
3:60
ٱلۡحَقُّ
The truth
مِن
(is) from
رَّبِّكَ
your Lord
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَكُن
be
مِّنَ
among
ٱلۡمُمۡتَرِينَ
the doubters
٦٠
The truth is from your Lord, so do not be among the doubters.
3:61
فَمَنۡ
Then whoever
حَآجَّكَ
argues (with) you
فِيهِ
concerning it
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
what
جَآءَكَ
came to you
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡعِلۡمِ
the knowledge
فَقُلۡ
then say
تَعَالَوۡاۡ
Come
نَدۡعُ
let us call
أَبۡنَآءَنَا
our sons
وَأَبۡنَآءَكُمۡ
and your sons
وَنِسَآءَنَا
and our women
وَنِسَآءَكُمۡ
and your women
وَأَنفُسَنَا
and ourselves
وَأَنفُسَكُمۡ
and yourselves
ثُمَّ
then
نَبۡتَهِلۡ
let us pray humbly
فَنَجۡعَل
and [we] invoke
لَّعۡنَتَ
the curse
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَى
on
ٱلۡكَـٰذِبِينَ
the liars
٦١
Then whoever argues with you about it after [this] knowledge has come to you - say, "Come, let us call our sons and your sons, our women and your women, ourselves and yourselves, then supplicate earnestly [together] and invoke the curse of Allāh upon the liars [among us]."
3:62
إِنَّ
Indeed
هَـٰذَا
this
لَهُوَ
surely it (is)
ٱلۡقَصَصُ
the narration
ٱلۡحَقُّ‌ۚ
[the] true
وَمَا
And (there is) no
مِنۡ
(of)
إِلَـٰهٍ
god
إِلَّا
except
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَهُوَ
surely He
ٱلۡعَزِيزُ
(is) the All-Mighty
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
the All-Wise
٦٢
Indeed, this is the true narration. And there is no deity except Allāh. And indeed, Allāh is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
3:63
فَإِن
And if
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn back
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knowing
بِٱلۡمُفۡسِدِينَ
of the corrupters
٦٣
But if they turn away, then indeed - Allāh is Knowing of the corrupters.
3:64
قُلۡ
Say
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
تَعَالَوۡاۡ
Come
إِلَىٰ
to
كَلِمَةٍ
a word
سَوَآءِۭ
equitable
بَيۡنَنَا
between us
وَبَيۡنَكُمۡ
and between you
أَلَّا
that not
نَعۡبُدَ
we worship
إِلَّا
except
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَلَا
and not
نُشۡرِكَ
we associate partners
بِهِۦ
with Him
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
وَلَا
and not
يَتَّخِذَ
take
بَعۡضُنَا
some of us
بَعۡضًا
(to) others
أَرۡبَابًا
(as) lords
مِّن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
فَإِن
Then if
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn away
فَقُولُواۡ
then say
ٱشۡهَدُواۡ
Bear witness
بِأَنَّا
that we
مُسۡلِمُونَ
(are) Muslims
٦٤
Say, "O People of the Scripture, come to a word that is equitable between us and you - that we will not worship except Allāh and not associate anything with Him and not take one another as lords instead of Allāh."1 But if they turn away, then say, "Bear witness that we are Muslims [submitting to Him]."
3:65
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لِمَ
Why
تُحَآجُّونَ
(do) you argue
فِىٓ
concerning
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
Ibrahim
وَمَآ
while not
أُنزِلَتِ
was revealed
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةُ
the Taurat
وَٱلۡإِنجِيلُ
and the Injeel
إِلَّا
except
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِۦٓ‌ۚ
after him
أَفَلَا
Then why don't
تَعۡقِلُونَ
you use your intellect
٦٥
O People of the Scripture, why do you argue about Abraham while the Torah and the Gospel were not revealed until after him? Then will you not reason?
3:66
هَـٰٓأَنتُمۡ
Here you are
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
those who
حَـٰجَجۡتُمۡ
argued
فِيمَا
about what
لَكُم
[for] you
بِهِۦ
of it
عِلۡمٌ
(have some) knowledge
فَلِمَ
Then why
تُحَآجُّونَ
(do) you argue
فِيمَا
about what
لَيۡسَ
not
لَكُم
for you
بِهِۦ
of it
عِلۡمٌ‌ۚ
(any) knowledge
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
لَا
(do) not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٦٦
Here you are - those who have argued about that of which you have [some] knowledge, but why do you argue about that of which you have no knowledge? And Allāh knows, while you know not.
3:67
مَا
Not
كَانَ
was
إِبۡرٰهِيمُ
Ibrahim
يَهُودِيًّا
a Jew
وَلَا
and not
نَصۡرَانِيًّا
a Christian
وَلَـٰكِن
[and] but
كَانَ
he was
حَنِيفًا
a true
مُّسۡلِمًا
Muslim
وَمَا
and not
كَانَ
he was
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
٦٧
Abraham was neither a Jew nor a Christian, but he was one inclining toward truth, a Muslim [submitting to Allāh]. And he was not of the polytheists.1
3:68
إِنَّ
Indeed
أَوۡلَى
the best to claim relationship
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) people
بِإِبۡرٰهِيمَ
with Ibrahim
لَلَّذِينَ
(are) those who
ٱتَّبَعُوهُ
follow him
وَهَـٰذَا
and this
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
[the] Prophet
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ‌ۗ
believe[d]
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
وَلِىُّ
(is) a Guardian
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(of) the believers
٦٨
Indeed, the most worthy of Abraham among the people are those who followed him [in submission to Allāh] and this prophet [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] and those who believe [in his message]. And Allāh is the Ally1 of the believers.
3:69
وَدَّت
Wished
طَّآئِفَةٌ
a group
مِّنۡ
from
أَهۡلِ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لَوۡ
if
يُضِلُّونَكُمۡ
they could lead you astray
وَمَا
and not
يُضِلُّونَ
they lead astray
إِلَّآ
except
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
وَمَا
and not
يَشۡعُرُونَ
they perceive
٦٩
A faction of the People of the Scripture wish they could mislead you. But they do not mislead except themselves, and they perceive [it] not.
3:70
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لِمَ
Why do
تَكۡفُرُونَ
you deny
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
[in] the Signs
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَشۡهَدُونَ
bear witness
٧٠
O People of the Scripture, why do you disbelieve in the verses of Allāh1 while you witness [to their truth]?
3:71
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لِمَ
Why
تَلۡبِسُونَ
do you mix
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the truth
بِٱلۡبَـٰطِلِ
with the falsehood
وَتَكۡتُمُونَ
and conceal
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the truth
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٧١
O People of the Scripture, why do you mix [i.e., confuse] the truth with falsehood and conceal the truth while you know [it]?
3:72
وَقَالَت
And said
طَّآئِفَةٌ
a group
مِّنۡ
of
أَهۡلِ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
ءَامِنُواۡ
Believe
بِٱلَّذِىٓ
in what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
عَلَى
on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
وَجۡهَ
(at the) beginning
ٱلنَّهَارِ
(of) the day
وَٱكۡفُرُوٓاۡ
and reject
ءَاخِرَهُۥ
(at) its end
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
perhaps they may
يَرۡجِعُونَ
return
٧٢
And a faction of the People of the Scripture say [to each other], "Believe in that which was revealed to the believers at the beginning of the day and reject it at its end that perhaps they will return [i.e., abandon their religion],
3:73
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُؤۡمِنُوٓاۡ
believe
إِلَّا
except
لِمَن
(the one) who
تَبِعَ
follows
دِينَكُمۡ
your religion
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ
the (true) guidance
هُدَى
(is the) Guidance
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
أَن
lest
يُؤۡتَىٰٓ
is given
أَحَدٌ
(to) one
مِّثۡلَ
(the) like
مَآ
(of) what
أُوتِيتُمۡ
was given to you
أَوۡ
or
يُحَآجُّوكُمۡ
they may argue with you
عِندَ
near
رَبِّكُمۡ‌ۗ
your Lord
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡفَضۡلَ
the Bounty
بِيَدِ
(is) in the Hand
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يُؤۡتِيهِ
He gives it
مَن
(to) whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
وٰسِعٌ
(is) All-Encompassing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٧٣
And do not trust except those who follow your religion." Say, "Indeed, the [true] guidance is the guidance of Allāh. [Do you fear] lest someone be given [knowledge] like you were given or that they would [thereby] argue with you before your Lord?" Say, "Indeed, [all] bounty is in the hand1 of Allāh - He grants it to whom He wills. And Allāh is all-Encompassing and Wise."
3:74
يَخۡتَصُّ
He chooses
بِرَحۡمَتِهِۦ
for His Mercy
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
ذُو
(is) the Possessor
ٱلۡفَضۡلِ
(of) Bounty
ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
[the] great
٧٤
He selects for His mercy whom He wills. And Allāh is the possessor of great bounty.
3:75
۞وَمِنۡ
And from
أَهۡلِ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
مَنۡ
(is he) who
إِن
if
تَأۡمَنۡهُ
you entrust him
بِقِنطَارٍ
with a great amount of wealth
يُؤَدِّهِۦٓ
he will return it
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
وَمِنۡهُم
And from them
مَّنۡ
(is he) who
إِن
if
تَأۡمَنۡهُ
you entrust him
بِدِينَارٍ
with a single coin
لَّا
not
يُؤَدِّهِۦٓ
he will return it
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
إِلَّا
except
مَا
that
دُمۡتَ
you keep constantly
عَلَيۡهِ
over him
قَآئِمًا‌ۗ
standing
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
قَالُواۡ
said
لَيۡسَ
Not
عَلَيۡنَا
on us
فِى
concerning
ٱلۡأُمِّيِّــۧنَ
the unlettered people
سَبِيلٌ
any [way] (accountability)
وَيَقُولُونَ
And they say
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلۡكَذِبَ
the lie
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٧٥
And among the People of the Scripture is he who, if you entrust him with a great amount [of wealth], he will return it to you. And among them is he who, if you entrust him with a [single] coin, he will not return it to you unless you are constantly standing over him [demanding it]. That is because they say, "There is no blame upon us concerning the unlearned."1 And they speak untruth about Allāh while they know [it].
3:76
بَلَىٰ
Nay
مَنۡ
whoever
أَوۡفَىٰ
fulfills
بِعَهۡدِهِۦ
his covenant
وَٱتَّقَىٰ
and fears (Allah)
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
those who fear (Him)
٧٦
But yes, whoever fulfills his commitment and fears Allāh - then indeed, Allāh loves those who fear Him.
3:77
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَشۡتَرُونَ
exchange
بِعَهۡدِ
(the) Covenant
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَأَيۡمَـٰنِهِمۡ
and their oaths
ثَمَنًا
(for) a price
قَلِيلاً
little
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
لَا
no
خَلَـٰقَ
share
لَهُمۡ
for them
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
وَلَا
and not
يُكَلِّمُهُمُ
will speak to them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَلَا
and not
يَنظُرُ
look
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
at them
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) the Resurrection
وَلَا
and not
يُزَكِّيهِمۡ
purify them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٧٧
Indeed, those who exchange the covenant of Allāh and their [own] oaths for a small price will have no share in the Hereafter, and Allāh will not speak to them or look at them on the Day of Resurrection, nor will He purify them; and they will have a painful punishment.
3:78
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
لَفَرِيقًا
surely (is) a group
يَلۡوُۥنَ
they distort
أَلۡسِنَتَهُم
their tongues
بِٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
in (reciting) the Book
لِتَحۡسَبُوهُ
so that you may think it
مِنَ
(is) from
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
وَمَا
and not
هُوَ
it
مِنَ
(is) from
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
وَيَقُولُونَ
And they say
هُوَ
It
مِنۡ
(is)
عِندِ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَمَا
But not
هُوَ
it
مِنۡ
(is)
عِندِ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَيَقُولُونَ
And they say
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلۡكَذِبَ
the lie
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٧٨
And indeed, there is among them a party who alter the Scripture with their tongues so you may think it is from the Scripture, but it is not from the Scripture. And they say, "This is from Allāh," but it is not from Allāh. And they speak untruth about Allāh while they know.
3:79
مَا
Not
كَانَ
is
لِبَشَرٍ
for a human
أَن
that
يُؤۡتِيَهُ
gives him
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡحُكۡمَ
and the wisdom
وَٱلنُّبُوَّةَ
and the Prophethood
ثُمَّ
then
يَقُولَ
he says
لِلنَّاسِ
to the people
كُونُواۡ
Be
عِبَادًا
worshippers
لِّى
of me
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَلَـٰكِن
but (would say)
كُونُواۡ
Be
رَبَّـٰنِيِّــۧنَ
worshippers of the Lord
بِمَا
because
كُنتُمۡ
you have been
تُعَلِّمُونَ
teaching
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَبِمَا
and because
كُنتُمۡ
you have been
تَدۡرُسُونَ
studying (it)
٧٩
It is not for a human [prophet]1 that Allāh should give him the Scripture2 and authority and prophethood and then he would say to the people, "Be servants to me rather than Allāh," but [instead, he would say], "Be pious scholars of the Lord because of what you have taught of the Scripture and because of what you have studied."
3:80
وَلَا
And not
يَأۡمُرَكُمۡ
he will order you
أَن
that
تَتَّخِذُواۡ
you take
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ
the Angels
وَٱلنَّبِيِّــۧنَ
and the Prophets
أَرۡبَابًا‌ۗ
(as) lords
أَيَأۡمُرُكُم
Would he order you
بِٱلۡكُفۡرِ
to [the] disbelief
بَعۡدَ
after
إِذۡ
[when]
أَنتُم
you (have become)
مُّسۡلِمُونَ
Muslims
٨٠
Nor could he order you to take the angels and prophets as lords. Would he order you to disbelief after you had been Muslims?
3:81
وَإِذۡ
And when
أَخَذَ
took
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِيثَـٰقَ
covenant
ٱلنَّبِيِّــۧنَ
(of) the Prophets
لَمَآ
Certainly, whatever
ءَاتَيۡتُكُم
I (have) given you
مِّن
of
كِتَـٰبٍ
(the) Book
وَحِكۡمَةٍ
and wisdom
ثُمَّ
then
جَآءَكُمۡ
comes to you
رَسُولٌ
a Messenger
مُّصَدِّقٌ
confirming
لِّمَا
that which
مَعَكُمۡ
(is) with you
لَتُؤۡمِنُنَّ
you must believe
بِهِۦ
in him
وَلَتَنصُرُنَّهُۥ‌ۚ
and you must help him
قَالَ
He said
ءَأَقۡرَرۡتُمۡ
Do you affirm
وَأَخَذۡتُمۡ
and take
عَلَىٰ
on
ذٰلِكُمۡ
that (condition)
إِصۡرِى‌ۖ
My Covenant
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
أَقۡرَرۡنَا‌ۚ
We affirm
قَالَ
He said
فَٱشۡهَدُواۡ
Then bear witness
وَأَنَاۡ
and I (am)
مَعَكُم
with you
مِّنَ
among
ٱلشَّـٰهِدِينَ
the witnesses
٨١
And [recall, O People of the Scripture], when Allāh took the covenant of the prophets, [saying], "Whatever I give you of the Scripture and wisdom and then there comes to you a messenger confirming what is with you, you [must] believe in him and support him." [Allāh] said, "Have you acknowledged and taken upon that My commitment?"1 They said, "We have acknowledged it." He said, "Then bear witness, and I am with you among the witnesses."
3:82
فَمَن
Then whoever
تَوَلَّىٰ
turns away
بَعۡدَ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقُونَ
(are) the defiantly disobedient
٨٢
And whoever turned away after that - they were the defiantly disobedient.
3:83
أَفَغَيۡرَ
So is (it) other than
دِينِ
(the) religion
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يَبۡغُونَ
they seek
وَلَهُۥٓ
While to Him
أَسۡلَمَ
(have) submitted
مَن
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
طَوۡعًا
willingly
وَكَرۡهًا
or unwillingly
وَإِلَيۡهِ
and towards Him
يُرۡجَعُونَ
they will be returned
٨٣
So is it other than the religion of Allāh they desire, while to Him have submitted [all] those within the heavens and earth, willingly or by compulsion, and to Him they will be returned?
3:84
قُلۡ
Say
ءَامَنَّا
We believed
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
(is) revealed
عَلَيۡنَا
on us
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
عَلَىٰٓ
on
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
Ibrahim
وَإِسۡمَـٰعِيلَ
and Ishmael
وَإِسۡحَـٰقَ
and Isaac
وَيَعۡقُوبَ
and Yaqub
وَٱلۡأَسۡبَاطِ
and the descendents
وَمَآ
and what
أُوتِىَ
was given
مُوسَىٰ
(to) Musa
وَعِيسَىٰ
and Isa
وَٱلنَّبِيُّونَ
and the Prophets
مِن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
لَا
Not
نُفَرِّقُ
we make distinction
بَيۡنَ
between
أَحَدٍ
any
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
وَنَحۡنُ
and we
لَهُۥ
to Him
مُسۡلِمُونَ
(are) submissive
٨٤
Say, "We have believed in Allāh and in what was revealed to us and what was revealed to Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, and the Descendants [al-Asbāṭ], and in what was given to Moses and Jesus and to the prophets from their Lord. We make no distinction between any of them, and we are Muslims [submitting] to Him."
3:85
وَمَن
And whoever
يَبۡتَغِ
seeks
غَيۡرَ
other than
ٱلۡإِسۡلَـٰمِ
[the] Islam
دِينًا
(as) religion
فَلَن
then never
يُقۡبَلَ
will be accepted
مِنۡهُ
from him
وَهُوَ
and he
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
مِنَ
(will be) from
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرِينَ
the losers
٨٥
And whoever desires other than Islām as religion - never will it be accepted from him, and he, in the Hereafter, will be among the losers.
3:86
كَيۡفَ
How
يَهۡدِى
(shall) guide
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
قَوۡمًا
a people
كَفَرُواۡ
(who) disbelieved
بَعۡدَ
after
إِيمَـٰنِهِمۡ
their belief
وَشَهِدُوٓاۡ
and (had) witnessed
أَنَّ
that
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
حَقٌّ
(is) true
وَجَآءَهُمُ
and came to them
ٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتُ‌ۚ
the clear proofs
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
[the] wrongdoers
٨٦
How shall Allāh guide a people who disbelieved after their belief and had witnessed that the Messenger is true and clear signs had come to them? And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
3:87
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
جَزَآؤُهُمۡ
their recompense
أَنَّ
that
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
لَعۡنَةَ
(is the) curse
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
and the Angels
وَٱلنَّاسِ
and the people
أَجۡمَعِينَ
all together
٨٧
Those - their recompense will be that upon them is the curse of Allāh and the angels and the people, all together,
3:88
خَـٰلِدِينَ
(They will) abide forever
فِيهَا
in it
لَا
Not
يُخَفَّفُ
will be lightened
عَنۡهُمُ
for them
ٱلۡعَذَابُ
the punishment
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يُنظَرُونَ
will be reprieved
٨٨
Abiding eternally therein. The punishment will not be lightened for them, nor will they be reprieved,
3:89
إِلَّا
Except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
تَابُواۡ
repent
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
وَأَصۡلَحُواۡ
and reform[ed] themselves
فَإِنَّ
Then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٨٩
Except for those who repent after that1 and correct themselves. For indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
3:90
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
بَعۡدَ
after
إِيمَـٰنِهِمۡ
their belief
ثُمَّ
then
ٱزۡدَادُواۡ
they increased
كُفۡرًا
(in) disbelief
لَّن
never
تُقۡبَلَ
will be accepted
تَوۡبَتُهُمۡ
their repentance
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
and those
هُمُ
they
ٱلضَّآلُّونَ
(are) those who have gone astray
٩٠
Indeed, those who disbelieve [i.e., reject the message] after their belief and then increase in disbelief - never will their [claimed] repentance be accepted, and they are the ones astray.
3:91
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
وَمَاتُواۡ
and died
وَهُمۡ
while they
كُفَّارٌ
(are) disbelievers
فَلَن
then never
يُقۡبَلَ
will be accepted
مِنۡ
from
أَحَدِهِم
any one of them
مِّلۡءُ
full
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
earth
ذَهَبًا
(of) gold
وَلَوِ
[and] (even) if
ٱفۡتَدَىٰ
he offered as ransom
بِهِۦٓ‌ۗ
it
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
وَمَا
and not
لَهُم
(will be) for them
مِّن
any
نَّـٰصِرِينَ
helpers
٩١
Indeed, those who disbelieve and die while they are disbelievers - never would the [whole] capacity of the earth in gold be accepted from one of them if he would [seek to] ransom himself with it. For those there will be a painful punishment, and they will have no helpers.
3:92
لَن
Never
تَنَالُواۡ
will you attain
ٱلۡبِرَّ
[the] righteousness
حَتَّىٰ
until
تُنفِقُواۡ
you spend
مِمَّا
from what
تُحِبُّونَ‌ۚ
you love
وَمَا
And whatever
تُنفِقُواۡ
you spend
مِن
of
شَىۡءٍ
a thing
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِهِۦ
of it
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knowing
٩٢
Never will you attain the good [reward]1 until you spend [in the way of Allāh] from that which you love. And whatever you spend - indeed, Allāh is Knowing of it.
3:93
۞كُلُّ
All
ٱلطَّعَامِ
[the] food
كَانَ
was
حِلاًّ
lawful
لِّبَنِىٓ
for (the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
حَرَّمَ
made unlawful
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلُ
Israel
عَلَىٰ
upon
نَفۡسِهِۦ
himself
مِن
from
قَبۡلِ
before
أَن
[that]
تُنَزَّلَ
(was) revealed
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةُ‌ۗ
the Taurat
قُلۡ
Say
فَأۡتُواۡ
So bring
بِٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةِ
the Taurat
فَٱتۡلُوهَآ
and recite it
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
truthful
٩٣
All food was lawful to the Children of Israel except what Israel [i.e., Jacob] had made unlawful to himself before the Torah was revealed. Say, [O Muḥammad], "So bring the Torah and recite it, if you should be truthful."
3:94
فَمَنِ
Then whoever
ٱفۡتَرَىٰ
fabricates
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلۡكَذِبَ
[the] lie
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
they
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
(are) the wrongdoers
٩٤
And whoever invents about Allāh untruth after that - then those are [truly] the wrongdoers.
3:95
قُلۡ
Say
صَدَقَ
(has) spoken the truth
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
Allah
فَٱتَّبِعُواۡ
then follow
مِلَّةَ
(the) religion
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
(of) Ibrahim
حَنِيفًا
(the) upright
وَمَا
and not
كَانَ
he was
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
٩٥
Say, "Allāh has told the truth. So follow the religion of Abraham, inclining toward truth; and he was not of the polytheists."1
3:96
إِنَّ
Indeed
أَوَّلَ
(the) First
بَيۡتٍ
House
وُضِعَ
set up
لِلنَّاسِ
for the mankind
لَلَّذِى
(is) the one which
بِبَكَّةَ
(is) at Bakkah
مُبَارَكًا
blessed
وَهُدًى
and a guidance
لِّلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
for the worlds
٩٦
Indeed, the first House [of worship] established for mankind was that at Bakkah [i.e., Makkah] - blessed and a guidance for the worlds.
3:97
فِيهِ
In it
ءَايَـٰتُۢ
(are) signs
بَيِّنَـٰتٌ
clear
مَّقَامُ
standing place
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ‌ۖ
(of) Ibrahim
وَمَن
and whoever
دَخَلَهُۥ
enters it
كَانَ
is
ءَامِنًا‌ۗ
safe
وَلِلَّهِ
And (due) to Allah
عَلَى
upon
ٱلنَّاسِ
the mankind
حِجُّ
(is) pilgrimage
ٱلۡبَيۡتِ
(of) the House
مَنِ
(for one) who
ٱسۡتَطَاعَ
is able
إِلَيۡهِ
to [it]
سَبِيلاً‌ۚ
(find) a way
وَمَن
And whoever
كَفَرَ
disbelieved
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَنِىٌّ
(is) free from need
عَنِ
of
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the universe
٩٧
In it are clear signs [such as] the standing place of Abraham. And whoever enters it [i.e., the Ḥaram] shall be safe. And [due] to Allāh from the people is a pilgrimage to the House - for whoever is able to find thereto a way. But whoever disbelieves [i.e., refuses] - then indeed, Allāh is free from need of the worlds.1
3:98
قُلۡ
Say
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لِمَ
Why
تَكۡفُرُونَ
(do) you disbelieve
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
while Allah
شَهِيدٌ
(is) a Witness
عَلَىٰ
over
مَا
what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
٩٨
Say, "O People of the Scripture, why do you disbelieve in the verses of Allāh while Allāh is Witness over what you do?"
3:99
قُلۡ
Say
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لِمَ
Why
تَصُدُّونَ
(do) you hinder
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
مَنۡ
(those) who
ءَامَنَ
believe[d]
تَبۡغُونَهَا
seeking (to make) it
عِوَجًا
(seem) crooked
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
شُهَدَآءُ‌ۗ
(are) witnesses
وَمَا
And not
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِغَـٰفِلٍ
(is) unaware
عَمَّا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
٩٩
Say, "O People of the Scripture, why do you avert from the way of Allāh those who believe, seeking to make it [seem] deviant, while you are witnesses [to the truth]? And Allāh is not unaware of what you do."
3:100
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe[d]
إِن
If
تُطِيعُواۡ
you obey
فَرِيقًا
a group
مِّنَ
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
يَرُدُّوكُم
they will turn you back
بَعۡدَ
after
إِيمَـٰنِكُمۡ
your belief
كَـٰفِرِينَ
(as) disbelievers
١٠٠
O you who have believed, if you obey a party of those who were given the Scripture, they would turn you back, after your belief, [to being] unbelievers.
3:101
وَكَيۡفَ
And how (could)
تَكۡفُرُونَ
you disbelieve
وَأَنتُمۡ
while [you]
تُتۡلَىٰ
is recited
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
ءَايَـٰتُ
(the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَفِيكُمۡ
and among you
رَسُولُهُۥ‌ۗ
(is) His Messenger
وَمَن
And whoever
يَعۡتَصِم
holds firmly
بِٱللَّهِ
to Allah
فَقَدۡ
then surely
هُدِىَ
he is guided
إِلَىٰ
to
صِرٰطٍ
a path
مُّسۡتَقِيمٍ
straight
١٠١
And how could you disbelieve while to you are being recited the verses of Allāh and among you is His Messenger? And whoever holds firmly to Allāh1 has [indeed] been guided to a straight path.
3:102
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
ٱتَّقُواۡ
Fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
حَقَّ
(as is His) right
تُقَاتِهِۦ
(that) He (should) be feared
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَمُوتُنَّ
die
إِلَّا
except
وَأَنتُم
[while you]
مُّسۡلِمُونَ
(as) Muslims
١٠٢
O you who have believed, fear Allāh as He should be feared and do not die except as Muslims [in submission to Him].
3:103
وَٱعۡتَصِمُواۡ
And hold firmly
بِحَبۡلِ
to (the) rope
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
جَمِيعًا
all together
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَفَرَّقُواۡ‌ۚ
be divided
وَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
And remember
نِعۡمَتَ
(the) Favor
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
إِذۡ
when
كُنتُمۡ
you were
أَعۡدَآءً
enemies
فَأَلَّفَ
then He made friendship
بَيۡنَ
between
قُلُوبِكُمۡ
your hearts
فَأَصۡبَحۡتُم
then you became
بِنِعۡمَتِهِۦٓ
by His Favor
إِخۡوٰنًا
brothers
وَكُنتُمۡ
And you were
عَلَىٰ
on
شَفَا
(the) brink
حُفۡرَةٍ
(of) pit
مِّنَ
of
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
فَأَنقَذَكُم
then He saved you
مِّنۡهَا‌ۗ
from it
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
يُبَيِّنُ
makes clear
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَكُمۡ
for you
ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
His Verses
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَهۡتَدُونَ
(be) guided
١٠٣
And hold firmly to the rope1 of Allāh all together and do not become divided. And remember the favor of Allāh upon you - when you were enemies and He brought your hearts together and you became, by His favor, brothers. And you were on the edge of a pit of the Fire, and He saved you from it. Thus does Allāh make clear to you His verses that you may be guided.
3:104
وَلۡتَكُن
And let there be
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
أُمَّةٌ
[a] people
يَدۡعُونَ
inviting
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡخَيۡرِ
the good
وَيَأۡمُرُونَ
[and] enjoining
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
the right
وَيَنۡهَوۡنَ
and forbidding
عَنِ
from
ٱلۡمُنكَرِ‌ۚ
the wrong
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
and those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
(are) the successful ones
١٠٤
And let there be [arising] from you a nation inviting to [all that is] good, enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong,1 and those will be the successful.
3:105
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَكُونُواۡ
be
كَٱلَّذِينَ
like those who
تَفَرَّقُواۡ
became divided
وَٱخۡتَلَفُواۡ
and differed
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
what
جَآءَهُمُ
came to them
ٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتُ‌ۚ
the clear proofs
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
عَظِيمٌ
great
١٠٥
And do not be like the ones who became divided and differed after the clear proofs had come to them. And those will have a great punishment
3:106
يَوۡمَ
(On the) Day
تَبۡيَضُّ
would become white
وُجُوهٌ
(some) faces
وَتَسۡوَدُّ
and would become black
وُجُوهٌ‌ۚ
(some) faces
فَأَمَّا
As for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whose
ٱسۡوَدَّتۡ
turn black
وُجُوهُهُمۡ
[their] faces
أَكَفَرۡتُم
Did you disbelieve
بَعۡدَ
after
إِيمَـٰنِكُمۡ
your belief
فَذُوقُواۡ
Then taste
ٱلۡعَذَابَ
the punishment
بِمَا
for what
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَكۡفُرُونَ
disbelieve
١٠٦
On the Day [some] faces will turn white and [some] faces will turn black. As for those whose faces turn black, [to them it will be said], "Did you disbelieve [i.e., reject faith] after your belief? Then taste the punishment for what you used to reject."
3:107
وَأَمَّا
But as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whose
ٱبۡيَضَّتۡ
turn white
وُجُوهُهُمۡ
[their] faces
فَفِى
then (they will be) in
رَحۡمَةِ
(the) Mercy
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
١٠٧
But as for those whose faces turn white, [they will be] within the mercy of Allāh. They will abide therein eternally.
3:108
تِلۡكَ
These
ءَايَـٰتُ
(are the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
نَتۡلُوهَا
We recite them
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
بِٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۗ
in truth
وَمَا
And not
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يُرِيدُ
wants
ظُلۡمًا
injustice
لِّلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
to the worlds
١٠٨
These are the verses of Allāh. We recite them to you, [O Muḥammad], in truth; and Allāh wants no injustice to the worlds [i.e., His creatures].
3:109
وَلِلَّهِ
And to Allah (belongs)
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
وَإِلَى
And to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
تُرۡجَعُ
will be returned
ٱلۡأُمُورُ
the matters
١٠٩
To Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And to Allāh will [all] matters be returned.
3:110
كُنتُمۡ
You are
خَيۡرَ
(the) best
أُمَّةٍ
(of) people
أُخۡرِجَتۡ
raised
لِلنَّاسِ
for the mankind
تَأۡمُرُونَ
enjoining
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
the right
وَتَنۡهَوۡنَ
and forbidding
عَنِ
[from]
ٱلۡمُنكَرِ
the wrong
وَتُؤۡمِنُونَ
and believing
بِٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
in Allah
وَلَوۡ
And if
ءَامَنَ
believed
أَهۡلُ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لَكَانَ
surely would have been
خَيۡرًا
good
لَّهُم‌ۚ
for them
مِّنۡهُمُ
Among them
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
(are) [the] believers
وَأَكۡثَرُهُمُ
but most of them
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقُونَ
(are) defiantly disobedient
١١٠
You are the best nation produced [as an example] for mankind. You enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and believe in Allāh. If only the People of the Scripture had believed, it would have been better for them. Among them are believers, but most of them are defiantly disobedient.
3:111
لَن
Never
يَضُرُّوكُمۡ
will they harm you
إِلَّآ
except
أَذًى‌ۖ
a hurt
وَإِن
And if
يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمۡ
they fight you
يُوَلُّوكُمُ
they will turn (towards) you
ٱلۡأَدۡبَارَ
the backs
ثُمَّ
then
لَا
not
يُنصَرُونَ
they will be helped
١١١
They will not harm you except for [some] annoyance. And if they fight you, they will show you their backs [i.e., retreat]; then they will not be aided.
3:112
ضُرِبَتۡ
Struck
عَلَيۡهِمُ
on them
ٱلذِّلَّةُ
the humiliation
أَيۡنَ
wherever
مَا
that
ثُقِفُوٓاۡ
they are found
إِلَّا
except
بِحَبۡلٍ
with a rope
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَحَبۡلٍ
and a rope
مِّنَ
from
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
وَبَآءُو
And they incurred
بِغَضَبٍ
wrath
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَضُرِبَتۡ
and struck
عَلَيۡهِمُ
on them
ٱلۡمَسۡكَنَةُ‌ۚ
the poverty
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡفُرُونَ
disbelieve
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَيَقۡتُلُونَ
and they killed
ٱلۡأَنۢبِيَآءَ
the Prophets
بِغَيۡرِ
without
حَقٍّ‌ۚ
right
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِمَا
(is) because
عَصَواۡ
they disobeyed
وَّكَانُواۡ
and they used to
يَعۡتَدُونَ
transgress
١١٢
They have been put under humiliation [by Allāh] wherever they are overtaken, except for a rope [i.e., covenant] from Allāh and a rope [i.e., treaty] from the people [i.e., the Muslims].1 And they have drawn upon themselves anger from Allāh and have been put under destitution. That is because they disbelieved in [i.e., rejected] the verses of Allāh and killed the prophets without right. That is because they disobeyed and [habitually] transgressed.
3:113
۞لَيۡسُواۡ
They are not
سَوَآءً‌ۗ
(the) same
مِّنۡ
among
أَهۡلِ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
أُمَّةٌ
(is) a community
قَآئِمَةٌ
standing
يَتۡلُونَ
(and) reciting
ءَايَـٰتِ
(the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ءَانَآءَ
(in the) hours
ٱلَّيۡلِ
(of) the night
وَهُمۡ
and they
يَسۡجُدُونَ
prostrate
١١٣
They are not [all] the same; among the People of the Scripture is a community1 standing [in obedience], reciting the verses of Allāh during periods of the night and prostrating [in prayer].
3:114
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
They believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَيَأۡمُرُونَ
and they enjoin
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
[with] the right
وَيَنۡهَوۡنَ
and forbid
عَنِ
[from]
ٱلۡمُنكَرِ
the wrong
وَيُسَـٰرِعُونَ
and they hasten
فِى
in
ٱلۡخَيۡرٰتِ
the good deeds
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
مِنَ
(are) from
ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ
the righteous
١١٤
They believe in Allāh and the Last Day, and they enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and hasten to good deeds. And those are among the righteous.
3:115
وَمَا
And whatever
يَفۡعَلُواۡ
they do
مِنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
a good
فَلَن
then never
يُكۡفَرُوهُ‌ۗ
will they be denied it
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knowing
بِٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
of the God-fearing
١١٥
And whatever good they do - never will it be denied them. And Allāh is Knowing of the righteous.
3:116
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
لَن
never
تُغۡنِىَ
will avail
عَنۡهُمۡ
[for] them
أَمۡوٰلُهُمۡ
their wealth
وَلَآ
and not
أَوۡلَـٰدُهُم
their children
مِّنَ
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۖ
anything
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
and those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۚ
(of) the Fire
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
١١٦
Indeed, those who disbelieve - never will their wealth or their children avail them against Allāh at all, and those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.
3:117
مَثَلُ
Example
مَا
(of) what
يُنفِقُونَ
they spend
فِى
in
هَـٰذِهِ
this
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
[the] life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
كَمَثَلِ
(is) like (the) example
رِيحٍ
(of) a wind
فِيهَا
in it
صِرٌّ
(is) frost
أَصَابَتۡ
it struck
حَرۡثَ
(the) harvest
قَوۡمٍ
(of) a people
ظَلَمُوٓاۡ
who wronged
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
فَأَهۡلَكَتۡهُ‌ۚ
then destroyed it
وَمَا
And not
ظَلَمَهُمُ
(has) wronged them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَلَـٰكِنۡ
[and] but
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
يَظۡلِمُونَ
they wronged
١١٧
The example of what they spend in this worldly life is like that of a wind containing frost which strikes the harvest of a people who have wronged themselves [i.e., sinned] and destroys it. And Allāh has not wronged them, but they wrong themselves.
3:118
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
لَا
(Do) not
تَتَّخِذُواۡ
take
بِطَانَةً
(as) intimates
مِّن
from
دُونِكُمۡ
other than yourselves
لَا
not
يَأۡلُونَكُمۡ
they will spare you
خَبَالاً
(any) ruin
وَدُّواۡ
They wish
مَا
what
عَنِتُّمۡ
distresses you
قَدۡ
Indeed
بَدَتِ
(has become) apparent
ٱلۡبَغۡضَآءُ
the hatred
مِنۡ
from
أَفۡوٰهِهِمۡ
their mouths
وَمَا
and what
تُخۡفِى
conceals
صُدُورُهُمۡ
their breasts
أَكۡبَرُ‌ۚ
(is) greater
قَدۡ
Certainly
بَيَّنَّا
We made clear
لَكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ‌ۖ
the Verses
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you were
تَعۡقِلُونَ
(to use) reason
١١٨
O you who have believed, do not take as intimates those other than yourselves [i.e., believers], for they will not spare you [any] ruin. They wish you would have hardship. Hatred has already appeared from their mouths, and what their breasts conceal is greater. We have certainly made clear to you the signs, if you will use reason.
3:119
هَـٰٓأَنتُمۡ
Lo! You are
أُوۡلَآءِ
those
تُحِبُّونَهُمۡ
you love them
وَلَا
but not
يُحِبُّونَكُمۡ
they love you
وَتُؤۡمِنُونَ
and you believe
بِٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
in the Book
كُلِّهِۦ
all of it
وَإِذَا
And when
لَقُوكُمۡ
they meet you
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
ءَامَنَّا
We believe
وَإِذَا
And when
خَلَوۡاۡ
they are alone
عَضُّواۡ
they bite
عَلَيۡكُمُ
at you
ٱلۡأَنَامِلَ
the finger tips
مِنَ
(out) of
ٱلۡغَيۡظِ‌ۚ
[the] rage
قُلۡ
Say
مُوتُواۡ
Die
بِغَيۡظِكُمۡ‌ۗ
in your rage
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knowing
بِذَاتِ
of what
ٱلصُّدُورِ
(is in) the breasts
١١٩
Here you are loving them but they are not loving you, while you believe in the Scripture - all of it.1 And when they meet you, they say, "We believe." But when they are alone, they bite their fingertips at you in rage. Say, "Die in your rage. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of that within the breasts."
3:120
إِن
If
تَمۡسَسۡكُمۡ
touches you
حَسَنَةٌ
a good
تَسُؤۡهُمۡ
it grieves them
وَإِن
and if
تُصِبۡكُمۡ
strikes you
سَيِّئَةٌ
misfortune
يَفۡرَحُواۡ
they rejoice
بِهَا‌ۖ
at it
وَإِن
And if
تَصۡبِرُواۡ
you are patient
وَتَتَّقُواۡ
and fear (Allah)
لَا
not
يَضُرُّكُمۡ
will harm you
كَيۡدُهُمۡ
their plot
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۗ
(in) anything
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِمَا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
مُحِيطٌ
(is) All-Encompassing
١٢٠
If good touches you, it distresses them; but if harm strikes you, they rejoice at it. And if you are patient and fear Allāh, their plot will not harm you at all. Indeed, Allāh is encompassing of what they do.
3:121
وَإِذۡ
And when
غَدَوۡتَ
you left early morning
مِنۡ
from
أَهۡلِكَ
your household
تُبَوِّئُ
to post
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
مَقَـٰعِدَ
(to take) positions
لِلۡقِتَالِ‌ۗ
for the battle
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
١٢١
And [remember] when you, [O Muḥammad], left your family in the morning to post the believers at their stations for the battle [of Uḥud] - and Allāh is Hearing and Knowing -
3:122
إِذۡ
When
هَمَّت
inclined
طَّآئِفَتَانِ
two parties
مِنكُمۡ
among you
أَن
that
تَفۡشَلَا
they lost heart
وَٱللَّهُ
but Allah
وَلِيُّهُمَا‌ۗ
(was) their protector
وَعَلَى
And on
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَلۡيَتَوَكَّلِ
let put (their) trust
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
the believers
١٢٢
When two parties among you were about to lose courage, but Allāh was their ally; and upon Allāh the believers should rely.
3:123
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
نَصَرَكُمُ
helped you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِبَدۡرٍ
in Badr
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you (were)
أَذِلَّةٌ‌ۖ
weak
فَٱتَّقُواۡ
So fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَ
(be) grateful
١٢٣
And already had Allāh given you victory at [the battle of] Badr while you were weak [i.e., few in number]. Then fear Allāh; perhaps you will be grateful.
3:124
إِذۡ
When
تَقُولُ
you said
لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
to the believers
أَلَن
Is it not
يَكۡفِيَكُمۡ
enough for you
أَن
that
يُمِدَّكُمۡ
reinforces you
رَبُّكُم
your Lord
بِثَلَـٰثَةِ
with three
ءَالَـٰفٍ
thousand[s]
مِّنَ
[of]
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
[the] Angels
مُنزَلِينَ
[the ones] sent down
١٢٤
[Remember] when you said to the believers, "Is it not sufficient for you that your Lord should reinforce you with three thousand angels sent down?
3:125
بَلَىٰٓ‌ۚ
Yes
إِن
if
تَصۡبِرُواۡ
you are patient
وَتَتَّقُواۡ
and fear (Allah)
وَيَأۡتُوكُم
and they come upon you
مِّن
[of]
فَوۡرِهِمۡ
suddenly
هَـٰذَا
[this]
يُمۡدِدۡكُمۡ
will reinforce you
رَبُّكُم
your Lord
بِخَمۡسَةِ
with five
ءَالَـٰفٍ
thousand[s]
مِّنَ
[of]
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
[the] Angels
مُسَوِّمِينَ
[the ones] having marks
١٢٥
Yes, if you remain patient and conscious of Allāh and they [i.e., the enemy] come upon you [attacking] in rage, your Lord will reinforce you with five thousand angels having marks [of distinction]."
3:126
وَمَا
And not
جَعَلَهُ
made it
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
إِلَّا
except
بُشۡرَىٰ
(as) good news
لَكُمۡ
for you
وَلِتَطۡمَئِنَّ
and to reassure
قُلُوبُكُم
your hearts
بِهِۦ‌ۗ
with it
وَمَا
And (there is) no
ٱلنَّصۡرُ
[the] victory
إِلَّا
except
مِنۡ
from
عِندِ
[near]
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلۡعَزِيزِ
the All-Mighty
ٱلۡحَكِيمِ
the All-Wise
١٢٦
And Allāh made it not except as [a sign of] good tidings for you and to reassure your hearts thereby. And victory is not except from Allāh, the Exalted in Might, the Wise -
3:127
لِيَقۡطَعَ
That He may cut off
طَرَفًا
a part
مِّنَ
of
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُوٓاۡ
disbelieved
أَوۡ
or
يَكۡبِتَهُمۡ
suppress them
فَيَنقَلِبُواۡ
so (that) they turn back
خَآئِبِينَ
disappointed
١٢٧
That He might cut down a section of the disbelievers or suppress them so that they turn back disappointed.
3:128
لَيۡسَ
Not
لَكَ
for you
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ
the decision
شَىۡءٌ
(of) anything
أَوۡ
whether
يَتُوبَ
He turns
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
أَوۡ
or
يُعَذِّبَهُمۡ
punishes them
فَإِنَّهُمۡ
for indeed, they
ظَـٰلِمُونَ
(are) wrongdoers
١٢٨
Not for you, [O Muḥammad, but for Allāh], is the decision whether He should [cut them down] or forgive them or punish them, for indeed, they are wrongdoers.
3:129
وَلِلَّهِ
And to Allah (belongs)
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
يَغۡفِرُ
He forgives
لِمَن
[for] whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
وَيُعَذِّبُ
and punishes
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٢٩
And to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. He forgives whom He wills and punishes whom He wills. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
3:130
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تَأۡكُلُواۡ
eat
ٱلرِّبَوٰٓاۡ
the usury
أَضۡعَـٰفًا
doubled
مُّضَـٰعَفَةً‌ۖ
multiplied
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُفۡلِحُونَ
(be) successful
١٣٠
O you who have believed, do not consume usury, doubled and multiplied, but fear Allāh that you may be successful.
3:131
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱلنَّارَ
the Fire
ٱلَّتِىٓ
which
أُعِدَّتۡ
is prepared
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
١٣١
And fear the Fire, which has been prepared for the disbelievers.
3:132
وَأَطِيعُواۡ
And obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱلرَّسُولَ
and the Messenger
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُرۡحَمُونَ
receive mercy
١٣٢
And obey Allāh and the Messenger that you may obtain mercy.
3:133
۞وَسَارِعُوٓاۡ
And hasten
إِلَىٰ
to
مَغۡفِرَةٍ
forgiveness
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
وَجَنَّةٍ
and a Garden
عَرۡضُهَا
its width
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتُ
(is like that of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ
and the earth
أُعِدَّتۡ
prepared
لِلۡمُتَّقِينَ
for the pious
١٣٣
And hasten to forgiveness from your Lord and a garden [i.e., Paradise] as wide as the heavens and earth, prepared for the righteous
3:134
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يُنفِقُونَ
spend
فِى
in
ٱلسَّرَّآءِ
[the] ease
وَٱلضَّرَّآءِ
and (in) the hardship
وَٱلۡكَـٰظِمِينَ
and those who restrain
ٱلۡغَيۡظَ
the anger
وَٱلۡعَافِينَ
and those who pardon
عَنِ
[from]
ٱلنَّاسِ‌ۗ
the people
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
١٣٤
Who spend [in the cause of Allāh] during ease and hardship and who restrain anger and who pardon the people - and Allāh loves the doers of good;
3:135
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those
إِذَا
when
فَعَلُواۡ
they did
فَـٰحِشَةً
immorality
أَوۡ
or
ظَلَمُوٓاۡ
wronged
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
ذَكَرُواۡ
they remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
فَٱسۡتَغۡفَرُواۡ
then ask forgiveness
لِذُنُوبِهِمۡ
for their sins
وَمَن
and who
يَغۡفِرُ
(can) forgive
ٱلذُّنُوبَ
the sins
إِلَّا
except
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَلَمۡ
And not
يُصِرُّواۡ
they persist
عَلَىٰ
on
مَا
what
فَعَلُواۡ
they did
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
١٣٥
And those who, when they commit an immorality or wrong themselves [by transgression], remember Allāh and seek forgiveness for their sins - and who can forgive sins except Allāh? - and [who] do not persist in what they have done while they know.
3:136
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
جَزَآؤُهُم
their reward
مَّغۡفِرَةٌ
(is) forgiveness
مِّن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَجَنَّـٰتٌ
and Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
abiding forever
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
وَنِعۡمَ
And an excellent
أَجۡرُ
reward
ٱلۡعَـٰمِلِينَ
(for) the (righteous) workers
١٣٦
Those - their reward is forgiveness from their Lord and gardens beneath which rivers flow [in Paradise], wherein they will abide eternally; and excellent is the reward of the [righteous] workers.
3:137
قَدۡ
Verily
خَلَتۡ
passed
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
سُنَنٌ
situations
فَسِيرُواۡ
then travel
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
فَٱنظُرُواۡ
and see
كَيۡفَ
how
كَانَ
was
عَـٰقِبَةُ
(the) end
ٱلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ
(of) the deniers
١٣٧
Similar situations [as yours] have passed on before you, so proceed throughout the earth and observe how was the end of those who denied.
3:138
هَـٰذَا
This
بَيَانٌ
(is) a declaration
لِّلنَّاسِ
for the people
وَهُدًى
and guidance
وَمَوۡعِظَةٌ
and admonition
لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ
for the God-fearing
١٣٨
This [Qur’ān] is a clear statement to [all] the people and a guidance and instruction for those conscious of Allāh.
3:139
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَهِنُواۡ
weaken
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَحۡزَنُواۡ
grieve
وَأَنتُمُ
and you (will be)
ٱلۡأَعۡلَوۡنَ
[the] superior
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
١٣٩
So do not weaken and do not grieve, and you will be superior if you are [true] believers.
3:140
إِن
If
يَمۡسَسۡكُمۡ
touched you
قَرۡحٌ
a wound
فَقَدۡ
so certainly
مَسَّ
(has) touched
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
قَرۡحٌ
wound
مِّثۡلُهُۥ‌ۚ
like it
وَتِلۡكَ
And this
ٱلۡأَيَّامُ
[the] days
نُدَاوِلُهَا
We alternate them
بَيۡنَ
among
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
وَلِيَعۡلَمَ
[and] so that makes evident
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
وَيَتَّخِذَ
and take
مِنكُمۡ
from you
شُهَدَآءَ‌ۗ
martyrs
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
١٤٠
If a wound should touch you - there has already touched the [opposing] people a wound similar to it. And these days [of varying conditions] We alternate among the people so that Allāh may make evident those who believe and [may] take to Himself from among you martyrs - and Allāh does not like the wrongdoers -
3:141
وَلِيُمَحِّصَ
And so that may purify
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
وَيَمۡحَقَ
and destroy
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
١٤١
And that Allāh may purify the believers [through trials] and destroy the disbelievers.
3:142
أَمۡ
Or
حَسِبۡتُمۡ
do you think
أَن
that
تَدۡخُلُواۡ
you will enter
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
Paradise
وَلَمَّا
while has not yet
يَعۡلَمِ
made evident
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
جَـٰهَدُواۡ
strove hard
مِنكُمۡ
among you
وَيَعۡلَمَ
and made evident
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
the steadfast
١٤٢
Or do you think that you will enter Paradise while Allāh has not yet made evident those of you who fight in His cause and made evident those who are steadfast?
3:143
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَمَنَّوۡنَ
wish
ٱلۡمَوۡتَ
(for) death
مِن
from
قَبۡلِ
before
أَن
[that]
تَلۡقَوۡهُ
you met it
فَقَدۡ
then indeed
رَأَيۡتُمُوهُ
you have seen it
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you (were)
تَنظُرُونَ
looking on
١٤٣
And you had certainly wished for death [i.e., martyrdom] before you encountered it, and you have [now] seen it [before you] while you were looking on.
3:144
وَمَا
And not
مُحَمَّدٌ
(is) Muhammad
إِلَّا
except
رَسُولٌ
a Messenger
قَدۡ
certainly
خَلَتۡ
passed away
مِن
from
قَبۡلِهِ
before him
ٱلرُّسُلُ‌ۚ
[the] (other) Messengers
أَفَإِيۡن
So if
مَّاتَ
he died
أَوۡ
or
قُتِلَ
is slain
ٱنقَلَبۡتُمۡ
will you turn back
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَعۡقَـٰبِكُمۡ‌ۚ
your heels
وَمَن
And whoever
يَنقَلِبۡ
turns back
عَلَىٰ
on
عَقِبَيۡهِ
his heels
فَلَن
then never
يَضُرَّ
will he harm
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۗ
(in) anything
وَسَيَجۡزِى
And will reward
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ
the grateful ones
١٤٤
Muḥammad is not but a messenger. [Other] messengers have passed on before him. So if he was to die or be killed, would you turn back on your heels [to unbelief]? And he who turns back on his heels will never harm Allāh at all; but Allāh will reward the grateful.
3:145
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
لِنَفۡسٍ
for a soul
أَن
that
تَمُوتَ
he dies
إِلَّا
except
بِإِذۡنِ
by (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
كِتَـٰبًا
(at a) decree
مُّؤَجَّلاً‌ۗ
determined
وَمَن
And whoever
يُرِدۡ
desires
ثَوَابَ
reward
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
نُؤۡتِهِۦ
We will give him
مِنۡهَا
thereof
وَمَن
and whoever
يُرِدۡ
desires
ثَوَابَ
reward
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
(of) the Hereafter
نُؤۡتِهِۦ
We will give him
مِنۡهَا‌ۚ
thereof
وَسَنَجۡزِى
And We will reward
ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ
the grateful ones
١٤٥
And it is not [possible] for one to die except by permission of Allāh at a decree determined. And whoever desires the reward of this world - We will give him thereof; and whoever desires the reward of the Hereafter - We will give him thereof. And We will reward the grateful.
3:146
وَكَأَيِّن
And how many
مِّن
from
نَّبِىٍّ
a Prophet
قَـٰتَلَ
fought
مَعَهُۥ
with him
رِبِّيُّونَ
(were) religious scholars
كَثِيرٌ
many
فَمَا
But not
وَهَنُواۡ
they lost heart
لِمَآ
for what
أَصَابَهُمۡ
befell them
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَمَا
and not
ضَعُفُواۡ
they weakened
وَمَا
and not
ٱسۡتَكَانُواۡ‌ۗ
they gave in
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
the patient ones
١٤٦
And how many a prophet [fought in battle and] with him fought many religious scholars. But they never lost assurance due to what afflicted them in the cause of Allāh, nor did they weaken or submit. And Allāh loves the steadfast.
3:147
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
were
قَوۡلَهُمۡ
their words
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
قَالُواۡ
they said
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
ٱغۡفِرۡ
forgive
لَنَا
for us
ذُنُوبَنَا
our sins
وَإِسۡرَافَنَا
and our excesses
فِىٓ
in
أَمۡرِنَا
our affairs
وَثَبِّتۡ
and make firm
أَقۡدَامَنَا
our feet
وَٱنصُرۡنَا
and give us victory
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
[the people]
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
١٤٧
And their words were not but that they said, "Our Lord, forgive us our sins and the excess [committed] in our affairs and plant firmly our feet and give us victory over the disbelieving people."
3:148
فَـَٔـاتَـٰهُمُ
So gave them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ثَوَابَ
reward
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(in) the world
وَحُسۡنَ
and good
ثَوَابِ
reward
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۗ
(in) the Hereafter
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
١٤٨
So Allāh gave them the reward of this world and the good reward of the Hereafter. And Allāh loves the doers of good.
3:149
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
إِن
If
تُطِيعُواۡ
you obey
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
يَرُدُّوكُمۡ
they will turn you back
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَعۡقَـٰبِكُمۡ
your heels
فَتَنقَلِبُواۡ
then you will turn back
خَـٰسِرِينَ
(as) losers
١٤٩
O you who have believed, if you obey those who disbelieve, they will turn you back on your heels, and you will [then] become losers.
3:150
بَلِ
Nay
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَوۡلَـٰكُمۡ‌ۖ
(is) your Protector
وَهُوَ
and He
خَيۡرُ
(is the) best
ٱلنَّـٰصِرِينَ
(of) the Helpers
١٥٠
But Allāh is your protector, and He is the best of helpers.
3:151
سَنُلۡقِى
We will cast
فِى
in
قُلُوبِ
(the) hearts
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
ٱلرُّعۡبَ
[the] terror
بِمَآ
because
أَشۡرَكُواۡ
they associated partners
بِٱللَّهِ
with Allah
مَا
what
لَمۡ
not
يُنَزِّلۡ
He sent down
بِهِۦ
about it
سُلۡطَـٰنًا‌ۖ
any authority
وَمَأۡوَٮٰهُمُ
and their refuge
ٱلنَّارُ‌ۚ
(will be) the Fire
وَبِئۡسَ
and wretched
مَثۡوَى
(is the) abode
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
[of] the wrongdoers
١٥١
We will cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieve for what they have associated with Allāh of which He had not sent down [any] authority.1 And their refuge will be the Fire, and wretched is the residence of the wrongdoers.
3:152
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
صَدَقَكُمُ
fulfilled to you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَعۡدَهُۥٓ
His promise
إِذۡ
when
تَحُسُّونَهُم
you were killing them
بِإِذۡنِهِۦ‌ۖ
by His permission
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
فَشِلۡتُمۡ
you lost courage
وَتَنَـٰزَعۡتُمۡ
and you fell into dispute
فِى
concerning
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ
the order
وَعَصَيۡتُم
and you disobeyed
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَآ
[what]
أَرَٮٰكُم
He (had) shown you
مَّا
what
تُحِبُّونَ‌ۚ
you love
مِنكُم
Among you
مَّن
(are some) who
يُرِيدُ
desire
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَمِنكُم
and among you
مَّن
(are some) who
يُرِيدُ
desire
ٱلۡأَخِرَةَ‌ۚ
the Hereafter
ثُمَّ
Then
صَرَفَكُمۡ
He diverted you
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
لِيَبۡتَلِيَكُمۡ‌ۖ
so that He may test you
وَلَقَدۡ
And surely
عَفَا
He forgave
عَنكُمۡ‌ۗ
you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
ذُو
(is the) Possessor
فَضۡلٍ
(of) Bounty
عَلَى
for
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
١٥٢
And Allāh had certainly fulfilled His promise to you when you were killing them [i.e., the enemy] by His permission until [the time] when you lost courage and fell to disputing about the order [given by the Prophet (ﷺ)] and disobeyed after He had shown you that which you love.1 Among you are some who desire this world, and among you are some who desire the Hereafter. Then He turned you back from them [defeated] that He might test you. And He has already forgiven you, and Allāh is the possessor of bounty for the believers.
3:153
۞إِذۡ
When
تُصۡعِدُونَ
you were running uphill
وَلَا
and not
تَلۡوُۥنَ
casting a glance
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَحَدٍ
anyone
وَٱلرَّسُولُ
while the Messenger
يَدۡعُوكُمۡ
was calling you
فِىٓ
[in]
أُخۡرَٮٰكُمۡ
(from) behind you
فَأَثَـٰبَكُمۡ
So (He) repaid you
غَمَّۢا
(with) distress
بِغَمٍّ
on distress
لِّكَيۡلَا
so that not
تَحۡزَنُواۡ
you grieve
عَلَىٰ
over
مَا
what
فَاتَكُمۡ
escaped you
وَلَا
and not
مَآ
what
أَصَـٰبَكُمۡ‌ۗ
(had) befallen you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
خَبِيرُۢ
(is) All-Aware
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
١٥٣
[Remember] when you [fled and] climbed [the mountain] without looking aside at anyone while the Messenger was calling you from behind. So Allāh repaid you with distress upon distress so you would not grieve for that which had escaped you [of victory and spoils of war] or [for] that which had befallen you [of injury and death]. And Allāh is [fully] Aware of what you do.
3:154
ثُمَّ
Then
أَنزَلَ
He sent down
عَلَيۡكُم
upon you
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
ٱلۡغَمِّ
the distress
أَمَنَةً
security
نُّعَاسًا
slumber
يَغۡشَىٰ
overcoming
طَآئِفَةً
a group
مِّنكُمۡ‌ۖ
of you
وَطَآئِفَةٌ
while a group
قَدۡ
certainly
أَهَمَّتۡهُمۡ
worried [them]
أَنفُسُهُمۡ
(about) themselves
يَظُنُّونَ
thinking
بِٱللَّهِ
about Allah
غَيۡرَ
other than
ٱلۡحَقِّ
the truth
ظَنَّ
(the) thought
ٱلۡجَـٰهِلِيَّةِ‌ۖ
(of) [the] ignorance
يَقُولُونَ
saying
هَل
Is (there)
لَّنَا
for us
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ
the matter
مِن
any
شَىۡءٍ‌ۗ
thing
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡأَمۡرَ
the matter
كُلَّهُۥ
all (of) it
لِلَّهِ‌ۗ
(is) for Allah
يُخۡفُونَ
They hide
فِىٓ
in
أَنفُسِهِم
themselves
مَّا
what
لَا
not
يُبۡدُونَ
they reveal
لَكَ‌ۖ
to you
يَقُولُونَ
They say
لَوۡ
If
كَانَ
was
لَنَا
for us
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ
the matter
شَىۡءٌ
anything
مَّا
not
قُتِلۡنَا
we would have been killed
هَـٰهُنَا‌ۗ
here
قُل
Say
لَّوۡ
If
كُنتُمۡ
you were
فِى
in
بُيُوتِكُمۡ
your houses
لَبَرَزَ
surely (would have) come out
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كُتِبَ
was decreed
عَلَيۡهِمُ
upon them
ٱلۡقَتۡلُ
[the] death
إِلَىٰ
towards
مَضَاجِعِهِمۡ‌ۖ
their places of death
وَلِيَبۡتَلِىَ
And that might test
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
صُدُورِكُمۡ
your breasts
وَلِيُمَحِّصَ
and that He may purge
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
قُلُوبِكُمۡ‌ۗ
your hearts
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Aware
بِذَاتِ
of what
ٱلصُّدُورِ
(is in) the breasts
١٥٤
Then after distress, He sent down upon you security [in the form of] drowsiness, overcoming a faction of you, while another faction worried about themselves, thinking of Allāh other than the truth - the thought of ignorance, saying, "Is there anything for us [to have done] in this matter?" Say, "Indeed, the matter belongs completely to Allāh." They conceal within themselves what they will not reveal to you. They say, "If there was anything we could have done in the matter, we [i.e., some of us] would not have been killed right here." Say, "Even if you had been inside your houses, those decreed to be killed would have come out to their death beds." [It was] so that Allāh might test what is in your breasts and purify what is in your hearts. And Allāh is Knowing of that within the breasts.
3:155
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
turned back
مِنكُمۡ
among you
يَوۡمَ
(on the) day
ٱلۡتَقَى
met
ٱلۡجَمۡعَانِ
the two hosts
إِنَّمَا
only
ٱسۡتَزَلَّهُمُ
made them slip
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
بِبَعۡضِ
for some
مَا
(of) what
كَسَبُواۡ‌ۖ
they (had) earned
وَلَقَدۡ
And surely
عَفَا
forgave
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَنۡهُمۡ‌ۗ
[on] them
إِنَّ
indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
حَلِيمٌ
All-Forbearing
١٥٥
Indeed, those of you who turned back on the day the two armies met [at Uḥud] - it was Satan who caused them to slip because of some [blame] they had earned. But Allāh has already forgiven them. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Forbearing.
3:156
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
لَا
(Do) not
تَكُونُواۡ
be
كَٱلَّذِينَ
like those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
وَقَالُواۡ
and they said
لِإِخۡوٰنِهِمۡ
about their brothers
إِذَا
when
ضَرَبُواۡ
they traveled
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
أَوۡ
or
كَانُواۡ
they were
غُزًّى
fighting
لَّوۡ
If
كَانُواۡ
they had been
عِندَنَا
with us
مَا
not
مَاتُواۡ
they (would have) died
وَمَا
and not
قُتِلُواۡ
they (would have) been killed
لِيَجۡعَلَ
So makes
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ذٰلِكَ
that
حَسۡرَةً
a regret
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ‌ۗ
their hearts
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يُحۡىِۦ
gives life
وَيُمِيتُ‌ۗ
and causes death
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
بَصِيرٌ
(is) All-Seer
١٥٦
O you who have believed, do not be like those who disbelieved and said about their brothers when they traveled through the land or went out to fight, "If they had been with us, they would not have died or have been killed," so Allāh makes that [misconception] a regret within their hearts. And it is Allāh who gives life and causes death, and Allāh is Seeing of what you do.
3:157
وَلَئِن
And if
قُتِلۡتُمۡ
you are killed
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
أَوۡ
or
مُتُّمۡ
die[d]
لَمَغۡفِرَةٌ
certainly forgiveness
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرَحۡمَةٌ
and Mercy
خَيۡرٌ
(are) better
مِّمَّا
than what
يَجۡمَعُونَ
they accumulate
١٥٧
And if you are killed in the cause of Allāh or die - then forgiveness from Allāh and mercy are better than whatever they accumulate [in this world].
3:158
وَلَئِن
And if
مُّتُّمۡ
you die
أَوۡ
or
قُتِلۡتُمۡ
are killed
لَإِلَى
surely to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
تُحۡشَرُونَ
you will be gathered
١٥٨
And whether you die or are killed, unto Allāh you will be gathered.
3:159
فَبِمَا
So because
رَحۡمَةٍ
(of) Mercy
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
لِنتَ
you dealt gently
لَهُمۡ‌ۖ
with them
وَلَوۡ
And if
كُنتَ
you had been
فَظًّا
rude
غَلِيظَ
(and) harsh
ٱلۡقَلۡبِ
(at) [the] heart
لَٱنفَضُّواۡ
surely they (would have) dispersed
مِنۡ
from
حَوۡلِكَ‌ۖ
around you
فَٱعۡفُ
Then pardon
عَنۡهُمۡ
[from] them
وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
and ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
وَشَاوِرۡهُمۡ
and consult them
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ‌ۖ
the matter
فَإِذَا
Then when
عَزَمۡتَ
you have decided
فَتَوَكَّلۡ
then put trust
عَلَى
on
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُتَوَكِّلِينَ
the ones who put trust (in Him)
١٥٩
So by mercy from Allāh, [O Muḥammad], you were lenient with them. And if you had been rude [in speech] and harsh in heart, they would have disbanded from about you. So pardon them and ask forgiveness for them and consult them in the matter. And when you have decided, then rely upon Allāh. Indeed, Allāh loves those who rely [upon Him].
3:160
إِن
If
يَنصُرۡكُمُ
helps you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فَلَا
then not
غَالِبَ
(can) overcome
لَكُمۡ‌ۖ
[for] you
وَإِن
and if
يَخۡذُلۡكُمۡ
He forsakes you
فَمَن
then who
ذَا
(is)
ٱلَّذِى
the one who
يَنصُرُكُم
can help you
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِۦ‌ۗ
after Him
وَعَلَى
And on
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَلۡيَتَوَكَّلِ
let put (their) trust
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
the believers
١٦٠
If Allāh should aid you, no one can overcome you; but if He should forsake you, who is there that can aid you after Him? And upon Allāh let the believers rely.
3:161
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
لِنَبِىٍّ
for a Prophet
أَن
that
يَغُلَّ‌ۚ
he defrauds
وَمَن
And whoever
يَغۡلُلۡ
defrauds
يَأۡتِ
will bring
بِمَا
what
غَلَّ
he had defrauded
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۚ
(of) Resurrection
ثُمَّ
Then
تُوَفَّىٰ
is repaid in full
كُلُّ
every
نَفۡسٍ
soul
مَّا
what
كَسَبَتۡ
it earned
وَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
(will) not
يُظۡلَمُونَ
be wronged
١٦١
It is not [attributable] to any prophet that he would act unfaithfully [in regard to war booty]. And whoever betrays, [taking unlawfully], will come with what he took on the Day of Resurrection. Then will every soul be [fully] compensated for what it earned, and they will not be wronged.
3:162
أَفَمَنِ
So is (the one) who
ٱتَّبَعَ
pursues
رِضۡوٰنَ
(the) pleasure
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
كَمَنۢ
like (the one) who
بَآءَ
draws
بِسَخَطٍ
on (himself) wrath
مِّنَ
of
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَمَأۡوَٮٰهُ
and his abode
جَهَنَّمُ‌ۚ
(is) hell
وَبِئۡسَ
and wretched
ٱلۡمَصِيرُ
(is) the destination
١٦٢
So is one who pursues the pleasure of Allāh like one who brings upon himself the anger of Allāh and whose refuge is Hell? And wretched is the destination.
3:163
هُمۡ
They
دَرَجَـٰتٌ
(are in varying) degrees
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
بَصِيرُۢ
(is) All-Seer
بِمَا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
١٦٣
They are [varying] degrees in the sight of Allāh, and Allāh is Seeing of whatever they do.
3:164
لَقَدۡ
Certainly
مَنَّ
bestowed a Favor
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَى
upon
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
إِذۡ
as
بَعَثَ
He raised
فِيهِمۡ
among them
رَسُولاً
a Messenger
مِّنۡ
from
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
themselves
يَتۡلُواۡ
reciting
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
His Verses
وَيُزَكِّيهِمۡ
and purifying them
وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُ
and teaching them
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
and the wisdom
وَإِن
although
كَانُواۡ
they were
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before (that)
لَفِى
certainly in
ضَلَـٰلٍ
(the) error
مُّبِينٍ
clear
١٦٤
Certainly did Allāh confer [great] favor upon the believers when He sent among them a Messenger from themselves, reciting to them His verses and purifying them and teaching them the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] and wisdom,1 although they had been before in manifest error.
3:165
أَوَلَمَّآ
Or when
أَصَـٰبَتۡكُم
struck you
مُّصِيبَةٌ
disaster
قَدۡ
surely
أَصَبۡتُم
you (had) struck (them)
مِّثۡلَيۡهَا
twice of it
قُلۡتُمۡ
you said
أَنَّىٰ
From where
هَـٰذَا‌ۖ
(is) this
قُلۡ
Say
هُوَ
It
مِنۡ
(is)
عِندِ
from
أَنفُسِكُمۡ‌ۗ
yourselves
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
١٦٥
Why [is it that] when a [single] disaster struck you [on the day of Uḥud], although you had struck [the enemy in the battle of Badr] with one twice as great, you said, "From where is this?" Say, "It is from yourselves [i.e., due to your sin]." Indeed, Allāh is over all things competent.
3:166
وَمَآ
And what
أَصَـٰبَكُمۡ
struck you
يَوۡمَ
(on the) day
ٱلۡتَقَى
(when) met
ٱلۡجَمۡعَانِ
the two hosts
فَبِإِذۡنِ
(was) by (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَلِيَعۡلَمَ
and that He (might) make evident
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
١٦٦
And what struck you on the day the two armies met [at Uḥud] was by permission of Allāh that He might make evident the [true] believers
3:167
وَلِيَعۡلَمَ
And that He (might) make evident
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
نَافَقُواۡ‌ۚ
(are) hypocrites
وَقِيلَ
And it was said
لَهُمۡ
to them
تَعَالَوۡاۡ
Come
قَـٰتِلُواۡ
fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
أَوِ
or
ٱدۡفَعُواۡ‌ۖ
defend
قَالُواۡ
They said
لَوۡ
If
نَعۡلَمُ
we knew
قِتَالاً
fighting
لَّٱتَّبَعۡنَـٰكُمۡ‌ۗ
certainly we (would have) followed you
هُمۡ
They
لِلۡكُفۡرِ
to disbelief
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
that day
أَقۡرَبُ
(were) nearer
مِنۡهُمۡ
than [them]
لِلۡإِيمَـٰنِ‌ۚ
to the faith
يَقُولُونَ
saying
بِأَفۡوٰهِهِم
with their mouths
مَّا
what
لَيۡسَ
was not
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ‌ۗ
their hearts
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
أَعۡلَمُ
(is) Most Knowing
بِمَا
of what
يَكۡتُمُونَ
they conceal
١٦٧
And that He might make evident those who are hypocrites. For it was said to them, "Come, fight in the way of Allāh or [at least] defend." They said, "If we had known [there would be] battle, we would have followed you." They were nearer to disbelief that day than to faith, saying with their mouths what was not in their hearts. And Allāh is most knowing of what they conceal -
3:168
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
قَالُواۡ
said
لِإِخۡوٰنِهِمۡ
about their brothers
وَقَعَدُواۡ
while they sat
لَوۡ
If
أَطَاعُونَا
they (had) obeyed us
مَا
not
قُتِلُواۡ‌ۗ
they would have been killed
قُلۡ
Say
فَٱدۡرَءُواۡ
Then avert
عَنۡ
from
أَنفُسِكُمُ
yourselves
ٱلۡمَوۡتَ
[the] death
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
truthful
١٦٨
Those who said about their brothers while sitting [at home], "If they had obeyed us, they would not have been killed." Say, "Then prevent death from yourselves, if you should be truthful."
3:169
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَحۡسَبَنَّ
think
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
قُتِلُواۡ
are killed
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
أَمۡوٰتَۢا‌ۚ
(as) dead
بَلۡ
Nay
أَحۡيَآءٌ
They are alive
عِندَ
near
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
يُرۡزَقُونَ
they are given provision
١٦٩
And never think of those who have been killed in the cause of Allāh as dead. Rather, they are alive with their Lord, receiving provision,
3:170
فَرِحِينَ
Rejoicing
بِمَآ
in what
ءَاتَـٰهُمُ
bestowed them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ
His Bounty
وَيَسۡتَبۡشِرُونَ
and they receive good tidings
بِٱلَّذِينَ
about those who
لَمۡ
(have) not
يَلۡحَقُواۡ
yet joined
بِهِم
[with] them
مِّنۡ
[from]
خَلۡفِهِمۡ
(but are) left behind
أَلَّا
that (there will be) no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
١٧٠
Rejoicing in what Allāh has bestowed upon them of His bounty, and they receive good tidings about those [to be martyred] after them who have not yet joined them - that there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.
3:171
۞يَسۡتَبۡشِرُونَ
They receive good tidings
بِنِعۡمَةٍ
of Favor
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَفَضۡلٍ
and Bounty
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُضِيعُ
let go waste
أَجۡرَ
(the) reward
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(of) the believers
١٧١
They receive good tidings of favor from Allāh and bounty and [of the fact] that Allāh does not allow the reward of believers to be lost -
3:172
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
ٱسۡتَجَابُواۡ
responded
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
وَٱلرَّسُولِ
and the Messenger
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَآ
what
أَصَابَهُمُ
befell them
ٱلۡقَرۡحُ‌ۚ
the injury
لِلَّذِينَ
for those who
أَحۡسَنُواۡ
did good
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
وَٱتَّقَوۡاۡ
and feared Allah
أَجۡرٌ
(is) a reward
عَظِيمٌ
great
١٧٢
Those [believers] who responded to Allāh and the Messenger after injury had struck them. For those who did good among them and feared Allāh is a great reward -
3:173
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
قَالَ
said
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱلنَّاسُ
[the people]
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلنَّاسَ
the people
قَدۡ
(have) certainly
جَمَعُواۡ
gathered
لَكُمۡ
against you
فَٱخۡشَوۡهُمۡ
so fear them
فَزَادَهُمۡ
But it increased them
إِيمَـٰنًا
(in) faith
وَقَالُواۡ
and they said
حَسۡبُنَا
Sufficient for us
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
وَنِعۡمَ
and (He is the) best
ٱلۡوَكِيلُ
[the] Disposer of affairs
١٧٣
Those to whom people [i.e., hypocrites] said, "Indeed, the people have gathered against you, so fear them." But it [merely] increased them in faith, and they said, "Sufficient for us is Allāh, and [He is] the best Disposer of affairs."1
3:174
فَٱنقَلَبُواۡ
So they returned
بِنِعۡمَةٍ
with (the) Favor
مِّنَ
of
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَفَضۡلٍ
and Bounty
لَّمۡ
not
يَمۡسَسۡهُمۡ
touched them
سُوٓءٌ
any harm
وَٱتَّبَعُواۡ
And they followed
رِضۡوٰنَ
(the) pleasure
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
ذُو
(is) Possessor
فَضۡلٍ
(of) Bounty
عَظِيمٍ
great
١٧٤
So they returned with favor from Allāh and bounty, no harm having touched them. And they pursued the pleasure of Allāh, and Allāh is the possessor of great bounty.
3:175
إِنَّمَا
(It is) only
ذٰلِكُمُ
that
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
يُخَوِّفُ
frightens (you)
أَوۡلِيَآءَهُۥ
(of) his allies
فَلَا
So (do) not
تَخَافُوهُمۡ
fear them
وَخَافُونِ
but fear Me
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
١٧٥
That is only Satan who frightens [you] of his supporters. So fear them not, but fear Me, if you are [indeed] believers.
3:176
وَلَا
And (let) not
يَحۡزُنكَ
grieve you
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُسَـٰرِعُونَ
hasten
فِى
in(to)
ٱلۡكُفۡرِ‌ۚ
[the] disbelief
إِنَّهُمۡ
Indeed, they
لَن
never
يَضُرُّواۡ
will harm
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۗ
(in) anything
يُرِيدُ
intends
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَلَّا
that not
يَجۡعَلَ
He will set
لَهُمۡ
for them
حَظًّا
any portion
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۖ
the Hereafter
وَلَهُمۡ
And for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
عَظِيمٌ
great
١٧٦
And do not be grieved, [O Muḥammad], by those who hasten into disbelief. Indeed, they will never harm Allāh at all. Allāh intends that He should give them no share in the Hereafter, and for them is a great punishment.
3:177
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱشۡتَرَوُاۡ
(have) purchased
ٱلۡكُفۡرَ
[the] disbelief
بِٱلۡإِيمَـٰنِ
with the faith
لَن
never
يَضُرُّواۡ
will they harm
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَيۡــًٔا
(in) anything
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
١٧٧
Indeed, those who purchase disbelief [in exchange] for faith - never will they harm Allāh at all, and for them is a painful punishment.
3:178
وَلَا
And (let) not
يَحۡسَبَنَّ
think
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُوٓاۡ
disbelieved
أَنَّمَا
that
نُمۡلِى
We give respite
لَهُمۡ
to them
خَيۡرٌ
(is) good
لِّأَنفُسِهِمۡ‌ۚ
for themselves
إِنَّمَا
Only
نُمۡلِى
We give respite
لَهُمۡ
to them
لِيَزۡدَادُوٓاۡ
so that they may increase
إِثۡمًا‌ۚ
(in) sins
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
مُّهِينٌ
humiliating
١٧٨
And let not those who disbelieve ever think that [because] We extend their time [of enjoyment] it is better for them. We only extend it for them so that they may increase in sin, and for them is a humiliating punishment.
3:179
مَّا
Not
كَانَ
is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيَذَرَ
to leave
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
عَلَىٰ
on
مَآ
what
أَنتُمۡ
you (are)
عَلَيۡهِ
in [it]
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَمِيزَ
He separates
ٱلۡخَبِيثَ
the evil
مِنَ
from
ٱلطَّيِّبِ‌ۗ
the good
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيُطۡلِعَكُمۡ
to inform you
عَلَى
about
ٱلۡغَيۡبِ
the unseen
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[and] but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَجۡتَبِى
chooses
مِن
from
رُّسُلِهِۦ
His Messengers
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۖ
He wills
فَـَٔـامِنُواۡ
so believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرُسُلِهِۦ‌ۚ
and His Messengers
وَإِن
and if
تُؤۡمِنُواۡ
you believe
وَتَتَّقُواۡ
and fear (Allah)
فَلَكُمۡ
then for you
أَجۡرٌ
(is a) reward
عَظِيمٌ
great
١٧٩
Allāh would not leave the believers in that [state] you are in [presently] until He separates the evil from the good. Nor would Allāh reveal to you the unseen. But [instead], Allāh chooses of His messengers whom He wills, so believe in Allāh and His messengers. And if you believe and fear Him, then for you is a great reward.
3:180
وَلَا
And (let) not
يَحۡسَبَنَّ
think
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَبۡخَلُونَ
withhold
بِمَآ
of what
ءَاتَـٰهُمُ
(has) given them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ
His Bounty
هُوَ
(that) it
خَيۡرًا
(is) good
لَّهُم‌ۖ
for them
بَلۡ
Nay
هُوَ
it
شَرٌّ
(is) bad
لَّهُمۡ‌ۖ
for them
سَيُطَوَّقُونَ
Their necks will be encircled
مَا
(with) what
بَخِلُواۡ
they withheld
بِهِۦ
[with it]
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۗ
(of) [the] Resurrection
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
مِيرٰثُ
(is the) heritage
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۗ
and the earth
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
with what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
خَبِيرٌ
(is) All-Aware
١٨٠
And let not those who [greedily] withhold what Allāh has given them of His bounty ever think that it is better for them. Rather, it is worse for them. Their necks will be encircled by what they withheld on the Day of Resurrection. And to Allāh belongs the heritage of the heavens and the earth. And Allāh, of what you do, is [fully] Aware.
3:181
لَّقَدۡ
Certainly
سَمِعَ
heard
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
قَوۡلَ
(the) saying
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
قَالُوٓاۡ
said
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
فَقِيرٌ
(is) poor
وَنَحۡنُ
while we
أَغۡنِيَآءُ‌ۘ
(are) rich
سَنَكۡتُبُ
We will record
مَا
what
قَالُواۡ
they said
وَقَتۡلَهُمُ
and their killing
ٱلۡأَنۢبِيَآءَ
the Prophets
بِغَيۡرِ
without
حَقٍّ
(any) right
وَنَقُولُ
and We will say
ذُوقُواۡ
Taste
عَذَابَ
(the) punishment
ٱلۡحَرِيقِ
(of) the Burning Fire
١٨١
Allāh has certainly heard the statement of those [Jews] who said, "Indeed, Allāh is poor, while we are rich." We will record what they said and their killing of the prophets without right and will say, "Taste the punishment of the Burning Fire.
3:182
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِمَا
(is) because
قَدَّمَتۡ
(of what) sent forth
أَيۡدِيكُمۡ
your hands
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَيۡسَ
is not
بِظَلَّامٍ
unjust
لِّلۡعَبِيدِ
to (His) slaves
١٨٢
That is for what your hands have put forth and because Allāh is not ever unjust to [His] servants."
3:183
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
قَالُوٓاۡ
said
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَهِدَ
(has) taken promise
إِلَيۡنَآ
from us
أَلَّا
that not
نُؤۡمِنَ
we (should) believe
لِرَسُولٍ
in a Messenger
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَأۡتِيَنَا
he brings to us
بِقُرۡبَانٍ
a sacrifice
تَأۡكُلُهُ
consumes it
ٱلنَّارُ‌ۗ
the fire
قُلۡ
Say
قَدۡ
Surely
جَآءَكُمۡ
came to you
رُسُلٌ
Messengers
مِّن
from
قَبۡلِى
before me
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ
with the clear Signs
وَبِٱلَّذِى
and with what
قُلۡتُمۡ
you speak
فَلِمَ
So why
قَتَلۡتُمُوهُمۡ
you killed them
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
truthful
١٨٣
[They are] those who said, "Indeed, Allāh has taken our promise not to believe any messenger until he brings us an offering which fire [from heaven] will consume." Say, "There have already come to you messengers before me with clear proofs and [even] that of which you speak. So why did you kill them, if you should be truthful?"
3:184
فَإِن
Then if
كَذَّبُوكَ
they reject you
فَقَدۡ
then certainly
كُذِّبَ
were rejected
رُسُلٌ
Messengers
مِّن
from
قَبۡلِكَ
before you
جَآءُو
(who) came
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ
with the clear Signs
وَٱلزُّبُرِ
and the Scriptures
وَٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
and the Book
ٱلۡمُنِيرِ
[the] Enlightening
١٨٤
Then if they deny you, [O Muḥammad] - so were messengers denied before you, who brought clear proofs and written ordinances and the enlightening Scripture.1
3:185
كُلُّ
Every
نَفۡسٍ
soul
ذَآئِقَةُ
(will) taste
ٱلۡمَوۡتِ‌ۗ
[the] death
وَإِنَّمَا
and only
تُوَفَّوۡنَ
you will be paid in full
أُجُورَكُمۡ
your reward
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۖ
(of) [the] Resurrection
فَمَن
Then whoever
زُحۡزِحَ
is drawn away
عَنِ
from
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
وَأُدۡخِلَ
and admitted
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
(to) Paradise
فَقَدۡ
then surely
فَازَ‌ۗ
he is successful
وَمَا
And not
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ
(is) the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَآ
(of) the world
إِلَّا
except
مَتَـٰعُ
enjoyment
ٱلۡغُرُورِ
(of) delusion
١٨٥
Every soul will taste death, and you will only be given your [full] compensation on the Day of Resurrection. So he who is drawn away from the Fire and admitted to Paradise has attained [his desire]. And what is the life of this world except the enjoyment of delusion.
3:186
۞لَتُبۡلَوُنَّ
You will certainly be tested
فِىٓ
in
أَمۡوٰلِكُمۡ
your wealth
وَأَنفُسِكُمۡ
and yourselves
وَلَتَسۡمَعُنَّ
And you will certainly hear
مِنَ
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
وَمِنَ
and from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أَشۡرَكُوٓاۡ
associate partners with Allah
أَذًى
hurtful things
كَثِيرًا‌ۚ
many
وَإِن
and if
تَصۡبِرُواۡ
you are patient
وَتَتَّقُواۡ
and fear (Allah)
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ذٰلِكَ
that
مِنۡ
(is) of
عَزۡمِ
the matters
ٱلۡأُمُورِ
(of) determination
١٨٦
You will surely be tested in your possessions and in yourselves. And you will surely hear from those who were given the Scripture before you and from those who associate others with Allāh much abuse. But if you are patient and fear Allāh - indeed, that is of the matters [worthy] of resolve.
3:187
وَإِذۡ
And when
أَخَذَ
took
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِيثَـٰقَ
a Covenant
ٱلَّذِينَ
(from) those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
لَتُبَيِّنُنَّهُۥ
You certainly make it clear
لِلنَّاسِ
to the mankind
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَكۡتُمُونَهُۥ
conceal it
فَنَبَذُوهُ
Then they threw it
وَرَآءَ
behind
ظُهُورِهِمۡ
their backs
وَٱشۡتَرَوۡاۡ
and they exchanged
بِهِۦ
[with] it
ثَمَنًا
(for) a price
قَلِيلاً‌ۖ
little
فَبِئۡسَ
And wretched
مَا
(is) what
يَشۡتَرُونَ
they purchase
١٨٧
And [mention, O Muḥammad], when Allāh took a covenant from those who were given the Scripture, [saying], "You must make it clear [i.e., explain it] to the people and not conceal it." But they threw it away behind their backs and exchanged it for a small price. And wretched is that which they purchased.
3:188
لَا
(Do) not
تَحۡسَبَنَّ
think
ٱلَّذِينَ
(that) those who
يَفۡرَحُونَ
rejoice
بِمَآ
in what
أَتَواۡ
(they have) brought
وَّيُحِبُّونَ
and they love
أَن
that
يُحۡمَدُواۡ
they be praised
بِمَا
for what
لَمۡ
not
يَفۡعَلُواۡ
they do
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَحۡسَبَنَّهُم
think (that) they
بِمَفَازَةٍ
(will) escape
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡعَذَابِ‌ۖ
the punishment
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is a) punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
١٨٨
And never think that those who rejoice in what they have perpetrated and like to be praised for what they did not do - never think them [to be] in safety from the punishment, and for them is a painful punishment.
3:189
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
مُلۡكُ
(is the) dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۗ
and the earth
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
١٨٩
And to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and Allāh is over all things competent.
3:190
إِنَّ
Indeed
فِى
in
خَلۡقِ
(the) creation
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَٱخۡتِلَـٰفِ
and (in the) alternation
ٱلَّيۡلِ
(of) the night
وَٱلنَّهَارِ
and the day
لَأَيَـٰتٍ
(are) surely Signs
لِّأُوۡلِى
for men
ٱلۡأَلۡبَـٰبِ
(of) understanding
١٩٠
Indeed, in the creation of the heavens and the earth and the alternation of the night and the day are signs for those of understanding -
3:191
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَذۡكُرُونَ
remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
قِيَـٰمًا
standing
وَقُعُودًا
and sitting
وَعَلَىٰ
and on
جُنُوبِهِمۡ
their sides
وَيَتَفَكَّرُونَ
and they reflect
فِى
on
خَلۡقِ
(the) creation
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
مَا
not
خَلَقۡتَ
You have created
هَـٰذَا
this
بَـٰطِلاً
(in) vain
سُبۡحَـٰنَكَ
Glory be to You
فَقِنَا
so save us
عَذَابَ
(from the) punishment
ٱلنَّارِ
(of) the Fire
١٩١
Who remember Allāh while standing or sitting or [lying] on their sides and give thought to the creation of the heavens and the earth, [saying], "Our Lord, You did not create this aimlessly; exalted are You [above such a thing]; then protect us from the punishment of the Fire.
3:192
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
إِنَّكَ
indeed [You]
مَن
whom
تُدۡخِلِ
You admit
ٱلنَّارَ
(to) the Fire
فَقَدۡ
then surely
أَخۡزَيۡتَهُۥ‌ۖ
You (have) disgraced him
وَمَا
and not
لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
for the wrongdoers
مِنۡ
(are) any
أَنصَارٍ
helpers
١٩٢
Our Lord, indeed whoever You admit to the Fire - You have disgraced him, and for the wrongdoers there are no helpers.
3:193
رَّبَّنَآ
Our Lord
إِنَّنَا
indeed we
سَمِعۡنَا
[we] heard
مُنَادِيًا
a caller
يُنَادِى
calling
لِلۡإِيمَـٰنِ
to the faith
أَنۡ
that
ءَامِنُواۡ
Believe
بِرَبِّكُمۡ
in your Lord
فَـَٔـامَنَّا‌ۚ
so we have believed
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
فَٱغۡفِرۡ
so forgive
لَنَا
for us
ذُنُوبَنَا
our sins
وَكَفِّرۡ
and remove
عَنَّا
from us
سَيِّـَٔـاتِنَا
our evil deeds
وَتَوَفَّنَا
and cause us to die
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡأَبۡرَارِ
the righteous
١٩٣
Our Lord, indeed we have heard a caller [i.e., Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)] calling to faith, [saying], 'Believe in your Lord,' and we have believed. Our Lord, so forgive us our sins and remove from us our misdeeds and cause us to die among the righteous.
3:194
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
وَءَاتِنَا
grant us
مَا
what
وَعَدتَّنَا
You promised us
عَلَىٰ
through
رُسُلِكَ
Your Messengers
وَلَا
and (do) not
تُخۡزِنَا
disgrace us
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۗ
(of) [the] Resurrection
إِنَّكَ
Indeed, You
لَا
(do) not
تُخۡلِفُ
break
ٱلۡمِيعَادَ
the promise
١٩٤
Our Lord, and grant us what You promised us through Your messengers and do not disgrace us on the Day of Resurrection. Indeed, You do not fail in [Your] promise."
3:195
فَٱسۡتَجَابَ
Then responded
لَهُمۡ
to them
رَبُّهُمۡ
their Lord
أَنِّى
Indeed, I
لَآ
(will) not
أُضِيعُ
(let go) waste
عَمَلَ
deeds
عَـٰمِلٍ
(of the) doer
مِّنكُم
among you
مِّن
[from]
ذَكَرٍ
(whether) male
أَوۡ
or
أُنثَىٰ‌ۖ
female
بَعۡضُكُم
each of you
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡضٍ‌ۖ
(the) other
فَٱلَّذِينَ
So those who
هَاجَرُواۡ
emigrated
وَأُخۡرِجُواۡ
and were driven out
مِن
from
دِيَـٰرِهِمۡ
their homes
وَأُوذُواۡ
and were harmed
فِى
in
سَبِيلِى
My way
وَقَـٰتَلُواۡ
and fought
وَقُتِلُواۡ
and were killed
لَأُكَفِّرَنَّ
surely I (will) remove
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
سَيِّـَٔـاتِهِمۡ
their evil deeds
وَلَأُدۡخِلَنَّهُمۡ
and surely I will admit them
جَنَّـٰتٍ
(to) Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flowing
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath them
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
ثَوَابًا
a reward
مِّنۡ
from
عِندِ
[near]
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عِندَهُۥ
with Him
حُسۡنُ
(is the) best
ٱلثَّوَابِ
reward
١٩٥
And their Lord responded to them, "Never will I allow to be lost the work of [any] worker among you, whether male or female; you are of one another. So those who emigrated or were evicted from their homes or were harmed in My cause or fought or were killed - I will surely remove from them their misdeeds, and I will surely admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow as reward from Allāh, and Allāh has with Him the best reward."
3:196
لَا
(Let) not
يَغُرَّنَّكَ
deceive you
تَقَلُّبُ
(the) movement
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
فِى
in
ٱلۡبِلَـٰدِ
the land
١٩٦
Be not deceived by the [uninhibited] movement of the disbelievers throughout the land.
3:197
مَتَـٰعٌ
An enjoyment
قَلِيلٌ
little
ثُمَّ
then
مَأۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
their abode
جَهَنَّمُ‌ۚ
(is) hell
وَبِئۡسَ
[and] a wretched
ٱلۡمِهَادُ
[the] resting place
١٩٧
[It is but] a small enjoyment; then their [final] refuge is Hell, and wretched is the resting place.
3:198
لَـٰكِنِ
But
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱتَّقَوۡاۡ
fear
رَبَّهُمۡ
their Lord
لَهُمۡ
for them
جَنَّـٰتٌ
(will be) Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath them
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
will abide forever
فِيهَا
in it
نُزُلاً
a hospitality
مِّنۡ
from
عِندِ
[near]
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَمَا
And what
عِندَ
(is) with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
خَيۡرٌ
(is) best
لِّلۡأَبۡرَارِ
for the righteous
١٩٨
But those who feared their Lord will have gardens beneath which rivers flow, abiding eternally therein, as accommodation from Allāh. And that which is with Allāh is best for the righteous.
3:199
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
مِنۡ
among
أَهۡلِ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لَمَن
(are those) who
يُؤۡمِنُ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
إِلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
خَـٰشِعِينَ
humbly submissive
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
لَا
Not
يَشۡتَرُونَ
(do) they exchange
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
[with] (the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ثَمَنًا
(for) a price
قَلِيلاً‌ۗ
little
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَجۡرُهُمۡ
their reward
عِندَ
(is) with
رَبِّهِمۡ‌ۗ
their Lord
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَرِيعُ
(is) swift
ٱلۡحِسَابِ
(in taking) the account
١٩٩
And indeed, among the People of the Scripture are those who believe in Allāh and what was revealed to you and what was revealed to them, [being] humbly submissive to Allāh. They do not exchange the verses of Allāh for a small price. Those will have their reward with their Lord. Indeed, Allāh is swift in account.
3:200
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
ٱصۡبِرُواۡ
Be steadfast
وَصَابِرُواۡ
and [be] patient
وَرَابِطُواۡ
and [be] constant
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
and fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُفۡلِحُونَ
(be) successful
٢٠٠
O you who have believed, persevere1 and endure2 and remain stationed3 and fear Allāh that you may be successful.
4:1
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّاسُ
mankind
ٱتَّقُواۡ
Fear
رَبَّكُمُ
your Lord
ٱلَّذِى
the One Who
خَلَقَكُم
created you
مِّن
from
نَّفۡسٍ
a soul
وٰحِدَةٍ
single
وَخَلَقَ
and created
مِنۡهَا
from it
زَوۡجَهَا
its mate
وَبَثَّ
and dispersed
مِنۡهُمَا
from both of them
رِجَالاً
men
كَثِيرًا
many
وَنِسَآءً‌ۚ
and women
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ٱلَّذِى
(through) Whom
تَسَآءَلُونَ
you ask
بِهِۦ
[with it]
وَٱلۡأَرۡحَامَ‌ۚ
and the wombs
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
over you
رَقِيبًا
Ever-Watchful
١
O mankind, fear your Lord, who created you from one soul and created from it its mate and dispersed from both of them many men and women. And fear Allāh, through whom1 you ask one another,2 and the wombs.3 Indeed Allāh is ever,4 over you, an Observer.5
4:2
وَءَاتُواۡ
And give
ٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰٓ
(to) the orphans
أَمۡوٰلَهُمۡ‌ۖ
their wealth
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَتَبَدَّلُواۡ
exchange
ٱلۡخَبِيثَ
the bad
بِٱلطَّيِّبِ‌ۖ
with the good
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَأۡكُلُوٓاۡ
consume
أَمۡوٰلَهُمۡ
their wealth
إِلَىٰٓ
with
أَمۡوٰلِكُمۡ‌ۚ
your wealth
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, it
كَانَ
is
حُوبًا
a sin
كَبِيرًا
great
٢
And give to the orphans their properties and do not substitute the defective [of your own] for the good [of theirs]. And do not consume their properties into your own. Indeed, that is ever a great sin.
4:3
وَإِنۡ
And if
خِفۡتُمۡ
you fear
أَلَّا
that not
تُقۡسِطُواۡ
you will be able to do justice
فِى
with
ٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
the orphans
فَٱنكِحُواۡ
then marry
مَا
what
طَابَ
seems suitable
لَكُم
to you
مِّنَ
from
ٱلنِّسَآءِ
the women
مَثۡنَىٰ
two
وَثُلَـٰثَ
or three
وَرُبَـٰعَ‌ۖ
or four
فَإِنۡ
But if
خِفۡتُمۡ
you fear
أَلَّا
that not
تَعۡدِلُواۡ
you can do justice
فَوٰحِدَةً
then (marry) one
أَوۡ
or
مَا
what
مَلَكَتۡ
possesses
أَيۡمَـٰنُكُمۡ‌ۚ
your right hand
ذٰلِكَ
That
أَدۡنَىٰٓ
(is) more appropriate
أَلَّا
that (may) not
تَعُولُواۡ
you oppress
٣
And if you fear that you will not deal justly with the orphan girls, then marry those that please you of [other] women, two or three or four. But if you fear that you will not be just, then [marry only] one or those your right hands possess [i.e., slaves]. That is more suitable that you may not incline [to injustice].
4:4
وَءَاتُواۡ
And give
ٱلنِّسَآءَ
the women
صَدُقَـٰتِهِنَّ
their dower
نِحۡلَةً‌ۚ
graciously
فَإِن
But if
طِبۡنَ
they remit
لَكُمۡ
to you
عَن
of
شَىۡءٍ
anything
مِّنۡهُ
of it
نَفۡسًا
(on their) own
فَكُلُوهُ
then eat it
هَنِيٓــًٔا
(in) satisfaction
مَّرِيٓــًٔا
(and) ease
٤
And give the women [upon marriage] their [bridal] gifts1 graciously. But if they give up willingly to you anything of it, then take it in satisfaction and ease.2
4:5
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُؤۡتُواۡ
give
ٱلسُّفَهَآءَ
the foolish
أَمۡوٰلَكُمُ
your wealth
ٱلَّتِى
which
جَعَلَ
(was) made
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
لَكُمۡ
for you
قِيَـٰمًا
a means of support
وَٱرۡزُقُوهُمۡ
(but) provide (for) them
فِيهَا
with it
وَٱكۡسُوهُمۡ
and clothe them
وَقُولُواۡ
and speak
لَهُمۡ
to them
قَوۡلاً
words
مَّعۡرُوفًا
(of) kindness
٥
And do not give the weak-minded your property,1 which Allāh has made a means of sustenance for you, but provide for them with it and clothe them and speak to them words of appropriate kindness.
4:6
وَٱبۡتَلُواۡ
And test
ٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
the orphans
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
[when]
بَلَغُواۡ
they reach[ed]
ٱلنِّكَاحَ
(the age of) marriage
فَإِنۡ
then if
ءَانَسۡتُم
you perceive
مِّنۡهُمۡ
in them
رُشۡدًا
sound judgement
فَٱدۡفَعُوٓاۡ
then deliver
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
أَمۡوٰلَهُمۡ‌ۖ
their wealth
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَأۡكُلُوهَآ
eat it
إِسۡرَافًا
extravagantly
وَبِدَارًا
and hastily
أَن
(fearing) that
يَكۡبَرُواۡ‌ۚ
they will grow up
وَمَن
And whoever
كَانَ
is
غَنِيًّا
rich
فَلۡيَسۡتَعۡفِفۡ‌ۖ
then he should refrain
وَمَن
and whoever
كَانَ
is
فَقِيرًا
poor
فَلۡيَأۡكُلۡ
then let him eat (of it)
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۚ
in a fair manner
فَإِذَا
Then when
دَفَعۡتُمۡ
you deliver
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
أَمۡوٰلَهُمۡ
their wealth
فَأَشۡهِدُواۡ
then take witnesses
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۚ
on them
وَكَفَىٰ
And is sufficient
بِٱللَّهِ
Allah
حَسِيبًا
(as) a Reckoner
٦
And test the orphans [in their abilities] until they reach marriageable age. Then if you perceive in them sound judgement, release their property to them. And do not consume it excessively and quickly, [anticipating] that they will grow up. And whoever, [when acting as guardian], is self-sufficient should refrain [from taking a fee]; and whoever is poor - let him take according to what is acceptable. Then when you release their property to them, bring witnesses upon them. And sufficient is Allāh as Accountant.
4:7
لِّلرِّجَالِ
For the men
نَصِيبٌ
a portion
مِّمَّا
of what
تَرَكَ
(is) left
ٱلۡوٰلِدَانِ
(by) the parents
وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبُونَ
and the near relatives
وَلِلنِّسَآءِ
and for the women
نَصِيبٌ
a portion
مِّمَّا
of what
تَرَكَ
(is) left
ٱلۡوٰلِدَانِ
(by) parents
وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبُونَ
and the near relatives
مِمَّا
of what
قَلَّ
(is) little
مِنۡهُ
of it
أَوۡ
or
كَثُرَ‌ۚ
much
نَصِيبًا
a portion
مَّفۡرُوضًا
obligatory
٧
For men is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, and for women is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, be it little or much - an obligatory share.
4:8
وَإِذَا
And when
حَضَرَ
present
ٱلۡقِسۡمَةَ
(at) the (time of) division
أُوۡلُواۡ
(of)
ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ
the relatives
وَٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
and the orphans
وَٱلۡمَسَـٰكِينُ
and the poor
فَٱرۡزُقُوهُم
then provide them
مِّنۡهُ
from it
وَقُولُواۡ
and speak
لَهُمۡ
to them
قَوۡلاً
words
مَّعۡرُوفًا
(of) kindness
٨
And when [other] relatives and orphans and the needy are present at the [time of] division, then provide for them [something] out of it [i.e., the estate] and speak to them words of appropriate kindness.
4:9
وَلۡيَخۡشَ
And let fear
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَوۡ
if
تَرَكُواۡ
they left
مِنۡ
from
خَلۡفِهِمۡ
behind
ذُرِّيَّةً
offspring
ضِعَـٰفًا
weak
خَافُواۡ
(and) they would have feared
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
about them
فَلۡيَتَّقُواۡ
So let them fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَلۡيَقُولُواۡ
and let them speak
قَوۡلاً
words
سَدِيدًا
appropriate
٩
And let those [executors and guardians] fear [injustice] as if they [themselves] had left weak offspring behind and feared for them. So let them fear Allāh and speak words of appropriate justice.
4:10
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَأۡكُلُونَ
consume
أَمۡوٰلَ
wealth
ٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
(of) the orphans
ظُلۡمًا
wrongfully
إِنَّمَا
only
يَأۡكُلُونَ
they consume
فِى
in
بُطُونِهِمۡ
their bellies
نَارًا‌ۖ
fire
وَسَيَصۡلَوۡنَ
and they will be burned
سَعِيرًا
(in) a Blazing Fire
١٠
Indeed, those who devour the property of orphans unjustly are only consuming into their bellies fire. And they will be burned in a Blaze [i.e., Hellfire].
4:11
يُوصِيكُمُ
Instructs you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فِىٓ
concerning
أَوۡلَـٰدِكُمۡ‌ۖ
your children
لِلذَّكَرِ
for the male
مِثۡلُ
like
حَظِّ
(the) portion
ٱلۡأُنثَيَيۡنِ‌ۚ
(of) two females
فَإِن
But if
كُنَّ
there are
نِسَآءً
(only) women
فَوۡقَ
more (than)
ٱثۡنَتَيۡنِ
two
فَلَهُنَّ
then for them
ثُلُثَا
two thirds
مَا
(of) what
تَرَكَ‌ۖ
he left
وَإِن
And if
كَانَتۡ
(there) is
وٰحِدَةً
(only) one
فَلَهَا
then for her
ٱلنِّصۡفُ‌ۚ
(is) half
وَلِأَبَوَيۡهِ
And for his parents
لِكُلِّ
for each
وٰحِدٍ
one
مِّنۡهُمَا
of them
ٱلسُّدُسُ
a sixth
مِمَّا
of what
تَرَكَ
(is) left
إِن
if
كَانَ
is
لَهُۥ
for him
وَلَدٌ‌ۚ
a child
فَإِن
But if
لَّمۡ
not
يَكُن
is
لَّهُۥ
for him
وَلَدٌ
any child
وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ
and inherit[ed] him
أَبَوَاهُ
his parents
فَلِأُمِّهِ
then for his mother
ٱلثُّلُثُ‌ۚ
(is) one third
فَإِن
And if
كَانَ
are
لَهُۥٓ
for him
إِخۡوَةٌ
brothers and sisters
فَلِأُمِّهِ
then for his mother
ٱلسُّدُسُ‌ۚ
(is) the sixth
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
وَصِيَّةٍ
any will
يُوصِى
he has made
بِهَآ
[of which]
أَوۡ
or
دَيۡنٍ‌ۗ
any debt
ءَابَآؤُكُمۡ
Your parents
وَأَبۡنَآؤُكُمۡ
and your children
لَا
not
تَدۡرُونَ
you know
أَيُّهُمۡ
which of them
أَقۡرَبُ
(is) nearer
لَكُمۡ
to you
نَفۡعًا‌ۚ
(in) benefit
فَرِيضَةً
An obligation
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
١١
Allāh instructs you concerning your children [i.e., their portions of inheritance]: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. But if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two thirds of one's estate.1 And if there is only one, for her is half. And for one's parents, to each one of them is a sixth of his estate if he left children. But if he had no children and the parents [alone] inherit from him, then for his mother is one third. And if he had brothers [and/or sisters], for his mother is a sixth,2 after any bequest he [may have] made or debt.3 Your parents or your children - you know not which of them are nearest to you in benefit. [These shares are] an obligation [imposed] by Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is ever Knowing and Wise.
4:12
۞وَلَكُمۡ
And for you
نِصۡفُ
(is) half
مَا
(of) what
تَرَكَ
(is) left
أَزۡوٰجُكُمۡ
by your wives
إِن
if
لَّمۡ
not
يَكُن
is
لَّهُنَّ
for them
وَلَدٌ‌ۚ
a child
فَإِن
But if
كَانَ
is
لَهُنَّ
for them
وَلَدٌ
a child
فَلَكُمُ
then for you
ٱلرُّبُعُ
(is) the fourth
مِمَّا
of what
تَرَكۡنَ‌ۚ
they left
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
وَصِيَّةٍ
any will
يُوصِينَ
they have made
بِهَآ
[for which]
أَوۡ
or
دَيۡنٍ‌ۚ
any debt
وَلَهُنَّ
And for them
ٱلرُّبُعُ
(is) the fourth
مِمَّا
of what
تَرَكۡتُمۡ
you left
إِن
if
لَّمۡ
not
يَكُن
is
لَّكُمۡ
for you
وَلَدٌ‌ۚ
a child
فَإِن
But if
كَانَ
is
لَكُمۡ
for you
وَلَدٌ
a child
فَلَهُنَّ
then for them
ٱلثُّمُنُ
(is) the eighth
مِمَّا
of what
تَرَكۡتُم‌ۚ
you left
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
وَصِيَّةٍ
any will
تُوصُونَ
you have made
بِهَآ
[for which]
أَوۡ
or
دَيۡنٍ‌ۗ
any debt
وَإِن
And if
كَانَ
[is]
رَجُلٌ
a man
يُورَثُ
(whose wealth) is to be inherited
كَلَـٰلَةً
(has) no parent or child
أَوِ
or
ٱمۡرَأَةٌ
a women
وَلَهُۥٓ
and for him
أَخٌ
(is) a brother
أَوۡ
or
أُخۡتٌ
a sister
فَلِكُلِّ
then for each
وٰحِدٍ
one
مِّنۡهُمَا
of (the) two
ٱلسُّدُسُ‌ۚ
(is) the sixth
فَإِن
But if
كَانُوٓاۡ
they are
أَكۡثَرَ
more
مِن
than
ذٰلِكَ
that
فَهُمۡ
then they
شُرَكَآءُ
(are) partners
فِى
in
ٱلثُّلُثِ‌ۚ
the third
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
وَصِيَّةٍ
any will
يُوصَىٰ
was made
بِهَآ
[for which]
أَوۡ
or
دَيۡنٍ
any debt
غَيۡرَ
without
مُضَآرٍّ‌ۚ
(being) harmful
وَصِيَّةً
An ordinance
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knowing
حَلِيمٌ
All-Forbearing
١٢
And for you is half of what your wives leave if they have no child. But if they have a child, for you is one fourth of what they leave, after any bequest they [may have] made or debt. And for them [i.e., the wives] is one fourth if you leave no child. But if you leave a child, then for them is an eighth of what you leave, after any bequest you [may have] made or debt. And if a man or woman leaves neither ascendants nor descendants but has a brother or a sister, then for each one of them is a sixth. But if they are more than two, they share a third,1 after any bequest which was made or debt, as long as there is no detriment [caused].2 [This is] an ordinance from Allāh, and Allāh is Knowing and Forbearing.
4:13
تِلۡكَ
These
حُدُودُ
(are the) limits
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
وَمَن
and whoever
يُطِعِ
obeys
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
يُدۡخِلۡهُ
He will admit him
جَنَّـٰتٍ
(to) Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath them
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
(will) abide forever
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
وَذٰلِكَ
And that
ٱلۡفَوۡزُ
(is) the success
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
[the] great
١٣
These are the limits [set by] Allāh, and whoever obeys Allāh and His Messenger will be admitted by Him to gardens [in Paradise] under which rivers flow, abiding eternally therein; and that is the great attainment.
4:14
وَمَن
And whoever
يَعۡصِ
disobeys
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَيَتَعَدَّ
and transgresses
حُدُودَهُۥ
His limits
يُدۡخِلۡهُ
He will admit him
نَارًا
(to) Fire
خَـٰلِدًا
(will) abide forever
فِيهَا
in it
وَلَهُۥ
And for him
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
مُّهِينٌ
humiliating
١٤
And whoever disobeys Allāh and His Messenger and transgresses His limits - He will put him into the Fire to abide eternally therein, and he will have a humiliating punishment.
4:15
وَٱلَّـٰتِى
And those who
يَأۡتِينَ
commit
ٱلۡفَـٰحِشَةَ
[the] immorality
مِن
from
نِّسَآئِكُمۡ
your women
فَٱسۡتَشۡهِدُواۡ
then call to witness
عَلَيۡهِنَّ
against them
أَرۡبَعَةً
four
مِّنكُمۡ‌ۖ
among you
فَإِن
And if
شَهِدُواۡ
they testify
فَأَمۡسِكُوهُنَّ
then confine them
فِى
in
ٱلۡبُيُوتِ
their houses
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَتَوَفَّـٰهُنَّ
comes to them
ٱلۡمَوۡتُ
[the] death
أَوۡ
or
يَجۡعَلَ
makes
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَهُنَّ
for them
سَبِيلاً
a way
١٥
Those who commit immorality [i.e., unlawful sexual intercourse] of your women - bring against them four [witnesses] from among you. And if they testify,1 confine them [i.e., the guilty women] to houses until death takes them or Allāh ordains for them [another] way.2
4:16
وَٱلَّذَانِ
And the two who
يَأۡتِيَـٰنِهَا
commit it
مِنكُمۡ
among you
فَـَٔـاذُوهُمَا‌ۖ
then punish both of them
فَإِن
But if
تَابَا
they repent
وَأَصۡلَحَا
and correct themselves
فَأَعۡرِضُواۡ
then turn away
عَنۡهُمَآ‌ۗ
from both of them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
تَوَّابًا
Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًا
Most-Merciful
١٦
And the two1 who commit it [i.e., unlawful sexual intercourse] among you - punish [i.e., dishonor] them both. But if they repent and correct themselves, leave them alone. Indeed, Allāh is ever Accepting of Repentance and Merciful.
4:17
إِنَّمَا
Only
ٱلتَّوۡبَةُ
the acceptance of repentance
عَلَى
by
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
لِلَّذِينَ
(is) for those who
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
ٱلسُّوٓءَ
the evil
بِجَهَـٰلَةٍ
in ignorance
ثُمَّ
then
يَتُوبُونَ
they repent
مِن
from
قَرِيبٍ
soon after
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Then those
يَتُوبُ
will have forgiveness
ٱللَّهُ
(from) Allah
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۗ
upon them
وَكَانَ
and is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
١٧
The repentance accepted by Allāh is only for those who do wrong in ignorance [or carelessness] and then repent soon [after].1 It is those to whom Allāh will turn in forgiveness, and Allāh is ever Knowing and Wise.
4:18
وَلَيۡسَتِ
And not
ٱلتَّوۡبَةُ
(is) the acceptance of repentance
لِلَّذِينَ
for those who
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
ٱلسَّيِّـَٔـاتِ
the evil deeds
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
حَضَرَ
approaches
أَحَدَهُمُ
one of them
ٱلۡمَوۡتُ
[the] death
قَالَ
he says
إِنِّى
Indeed I
تُبۡتُ
repent
ٱلۡـَٔـٰنَ
now
وَلَا
and not
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَمُوتُونَ
die
وَهُمۡ
while they
كُفَّارٌ‌ۚ
(are) disbelievers
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
أَعۡتَدۡنَا
We have prepared
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابًا
a punishment
أَلِيمًا
painful
١٨
But repentance is not [accepted] of those who [continue to] do evil deeds up until, when death comes to one of them, he says, "Indeed, I have repented now," or of those who die while they are disbelievers. For them We have prepared a painful punishment.
4:19
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
لَا
Not
يَحِلُّ
(is) lawful
لَكُمۡ
for you
أَن
that
تَرِثُواۡ
you inherit
ٱلنِّسَآءَ
the women
كَرۡهًا‌ۖ
(by) force
وَلَا
And not
تَعۡضُلُوهُنَّ
you constraint them
لِتَذۡهَبُواۡ
so that you may take
بِبَعۡضِ
a part
مَآ
(of) what
ءَاتَيۡتُمُوهُنَّ
you have given them
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
يَأۡتِينَ
they commit
بِفَـٰحِشَةٍ
immorality
مُّبَيِّنَةٍ‌ۚ
open
وَعَاشِرُوهُنَّ
And live with them
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ‌ۚ
in kindness
فَإِن
But if
كَرِهۡتُمُوهُنَّ
you dislike them
فَعَسَىٰٓ
then perhaps
أَن
that
تَكۡرَهُواۡ
you dislike
شَيۡــًٔا
a thing
وَيَجۡعَلَ
and has placed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فِيهِ
in it
خَيۡرًا
good
كَثِيرًا
much
١٩
O you who have believed, it is not lawful for you to inherit women by compulsion.1 And do not make difficulties for them in order to take [back] part of what you gave them2 unless they commit a clear immorality [i.e., adultery]. And live with them in kindness. For if you dislike them - perhaps you dislike a thing and Allāh makes therein much good.
4:20
وَإِنۡ
And if
أَرَدتُّمُ
you intend
ٱسۡتِبۡدَالَ
replacing
زَوۡجٍ
a wife
مَّكَانَ
(in) place
زَوۡجٍ
(of) a wife
وَءَاتَيۡتُمۡ
and you have given
إِحۡدَٮٰهُنَّ
one of them
قِنطَارًا
heap (of gold)
فَلَا
then (do) not
تَأۡخُذُواۡ
take away
مِنۡهُ
from it
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۚ
anything
أَتَأۡخُذُونَهُۥ
Would you take it
بُهۡتَـٰنًا
(by) slander
وَإِثۡمًا
and a sin
مُّبِينًا
open
٢٠
But if you want to replace one wife with another and you have given one of them a great amount [in gifts], do not take [back] from it anything. Would you take it in injustice and manifest sin?
4:21
وَكَيۡفَ
And how
تَأۡخُذُونَهُۥ
could you take it
وَقَدۡ
when surely
أَفۡضَىٰ
has gone
بَعۡضُكُمۡ
one of you
إِلَىٰ
to
بَعۡضٍ
another
وَأَخَذۡنَ
and they have taken
مِنكُم
from you
مِّيثَـٰقًا
covenant
غَلِيظًا
strong
٢١
And how could you take it while you have gone in unto each other and they have taken from you a solemn covenant?
4:22
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَنكِحُواۡ
marry
مَا
whom
نَكَحَ
married
ءَابَآؤُكُم
your fathers
مِّنَ
of
ٱلنِّسَآءِ
the women
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
قَدۡ
has
سَلَفَ‌ۚ
passed before
إِنَّهُۥ
indeed it
كَانَ
was
فَـٰحِشَةً
an immorality
وَمَقۡتًا
and hateful
وَسَآءَ
and (an) evil
سَبِيلاً
way
٢٢
And do not marry those [women] whom your fathers married, except what has already occurred.1 Indeed, it was an immorality and hateful [to Allāh] and was evil as a way.
4:23
حُرِّمَتۡ
Forbidden
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
أُمَّهَـٰتُكُمۡ
(are) your mothers
وَبَنَاتُكُمۡ
and your daughters
وَأَخَوٰتُكُمۡ
and your sisters
وَعَمَّـٰتُكُمۡ
and your father's sisters
وَخَـٰلَـٰتُكُمۡ
and your mother's sisters
وَبَنَاتُ
and daughters
ٱلۡأَخِ
(of) brothers
وَبَنَاتُ
and daughters
ٱلۡأُخۡتِ
(of) sisters
وَأُمَّهَـٰتُكُمُ
and (the) mothers
ٱلَّـٰتِىٓ
who
أَرۡضَعۡنَكُمۡ
nursed you
وَأَخَوٰتُكُم
and your sisters
مِّنَ
from
ٱلرَّضَـٰعَةِ
the nursing
وَأُمَّهَـٰتُ
and mothers
نِسَآئِكُمۡ
(of) your wives
وَرَبَـٰٓئِبُكُمُ
and your step daughters
ٱلَّـٰتِى
who
فِى
(are) in
حُجُورِكُم
your guardianship
مِّن
of
نِّسَآئِكُمُ
your women
ٱلَّـٰتِى
whom
دَخَلۡتُم
you had relations
بِهِنَّ
with them
فَإِن
but if
لَّمۡ
not
تَكُونُواۡ
you had
دَخَلۡتُم
relations
بِهِنَّ
with them
فَلَا
then (there is) no
جُنَاحَ
sin
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
وَحَلَـٰٓئِلُ
And wives
أَبۡنَآئِكُمُ
(of) your sons
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
مِنۡ
(are) from
أَصۡلَـٰبِكُمۡ
your loins
وَأَن
and that
تَجۡمَعُواۡ
you gather together
بَيۡنَ
[between]
ٱلۡأُخۡتَيۡنِ
two sisters
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
قَدۡ
has
سَلَفَ‌ۗ
passed before
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًا
Most-Merciful
٢٣
Prohibited to you [for marriage] are your mothers, your daughters, your sisters, your father's sisters, your mother's sisters, your brother's daughters, your sister's daughters, your [milk] mothers who nursed you, your sisters through nursing, your wives' mothers, and your step-daughters under your guardianship [born] of your wives unto whom you have gone in. But if you have not gone in unto them, there is no sin upon you. And [also prohibited are] the wives of your sons who are from your [own] loins, and that you take [in marriage] two sisters simultaneously, except for what has already occurred.1 Indeed, Allāh is ever Forgiving and Merciful.
4:24
۞وَٱلۡمُحۡصَنَـٰتُ
And (prohibited are) the ones who are married
مِنَ
of
ٱلنِّسَآءِ
the women
إِلَّا
except
مَا
whom
مَلَكَتۡ
you possess
أَيۡمَـٰنُكُمۡ‌ۖ
rightfully
كِتَـٰبَ
Decree
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ‌ۚ
upon you
وَأُحِلَّ
And are lawful
لَكُم
to you
مَّا
what
وَرَآءَ
(is) beyond
ذٰلِكُمۡ
that
أَن
that
تَبۡتَغُواۡ
you seek
بِأَمۡوٰلِكُم
with your wealth
مُّحۡصِنِينَ
desiring to be chaste
غَيۡرَ
not
مُسَـٰفِحِينَ‌ۚ
(to be) lustful
فَمَا
So what
ٱسۡتَمۡتَعۡتُم
you benefit[ed]
بِهِۦ
of it
مِنۡهُنَّ
from them
فَـَٔـاتُوهُنَّ
so you give them
أُجُورَهُنَّ
their bridal due
فَرِيضَةً‌ۚ
(as) an obligation
وَلَا
And (there is) no
جُنَاحَ
sin
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
فِيمَا
concerning what
تَرٰضَيۡتُم
you mutually agree
بِهِۦ
of it
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
beyond
ٱلۡفَرِيضَةِ‌ۚ
the obligation
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
٢٤
And [also prohibited to you are all] married women except those your right hands possess.1 [This is] the decree of Allāh upon you. And lawful to you are [all others] beyond these, [provided] that you seek them [in marriage] with [gifts from] your property, desiring chastity, not unlawful sexual intercourse. So for whatever you enjoy [of marriage] from them, give them their due compensation2 as an obligation. And there is no blame upon you for what you mutually agree to beyond the obligation. Indeed, Allāh is ever Knowing and Wise.
4:25
وَمَن
And whoever
لَّمۡ
(is) not
يَسۡتَطِعۡ
able to
مِنكُمۡ
among you
طَوۡلاً
afford
أَن
to
يَنكِحَ
marry
ٱلۡمُحۡصَنَـٰتِ
the free chaste
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰتِ
[the] believing women
فَمِن
then (marry) from
مَّا
what
مَلَكَتۡ
possess[ed]
أَيۡمَـٰنُكُم
your right hands
مِّن
of
فَتَيَـٰتِكُمُ
your slave girls
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰتِ‌ۚ
(of) the believers
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
أَعۡلَمُ
knows best
بِإِيمَـٰنِكُم‌ۚ
about your faith
بَعۡضُكُم
You
مِّنۢ
(are) from
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(one) another
فَٱنكِحُوهُنَّ
So marry them
بِإِذۡنِ
with (the) permission
أَهۡلِهِنَّ
(of) their family
وَءَاتُوهُنَّ
and give them
أُجُورَهُنَّ
their bridal due
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
in a fair manner
مُحۡصَنَـٰتٍ
(They should be) chaste
غَيۡرَ
not
مُسَـٰفِحَـٰتٍ
those who commit immorality
وَلَا
and not
مُتَّخِذٰتِ
those who take
أَخۡدَانٍ‌ۚ
secret lovers
فَإِذَآ
Then when
أُحۡصِنَّ
they are married
فَإِنۡ
and if
أَتَيۡنَ
they commit
بِفَـٰحِشَةٍ
adultery
فَعَلَيۡهِنَّ
then for them
نِصۡفُ
(is) half
مَا
(of) what
عَلَى
(is) on
ٱلۡمُحۡصَنَـٰتِ
the free chaste women
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡعَذَابِ‌ۚ
the punishment
ذٰلِكَ
That
لِمَنۡ
(is) for whoever
خَشِىَ
fears
ٱلۡعَنَتَ
committing sin
مِنكُمۡ‌ۚ
among you
وَأَن
and that
تَصۡبِرُواۡ
you be patient
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لَّكُمۡ‌ۗ
for you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٢٥
And whoever among you cannot [find] the means to marry free, believing women, then [he may marry] from those whom your right hands possess of believing slave girls. And Allāh is most knowing about your faith. You [believers] are of one another. So marry them with the permission of their people and give them their due compensation [i.e., mahr] according to what is acceptable. [They should be] chaste, neither [of] those who commit unlawful intercourse randomly nor those who take [secret] lovers. But once they are sheltered in marriage, if they should commit adultery, then for them is half the punishment for free [unmarried] women. This [allowance] is for him among you who fears affliction [i.e., sin], but to be patient is better for you. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
4:26
يُرِيدُ
Wishes
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيُبَيِّنَ
to make clear
لَكُمۡ
to you
وَيَهۡدِيَكُمۡ
and to guide you
سُنَنَ
(to) ways
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
وَيَتُوبَ
and (to) accept repentance
عَلَيۡكُمۡ‌ۗ
from you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knowing
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٢٦
Allāh wants to make clear to you [the lawful from the unlawful] and guide you to the [good] practices of those before you and to accept your repentance. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
4:27
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يُرِيدُ
wishes
أَن
to
يَتُوبَ
accept repentance
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
from you
وَيُرِيدُ
but wish
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَتَّبِعُونَ
follow
ٱلشَّهَوٰتِ
the passions
أَن
that
تَمِيلُواۡ
you deviate
مَيۡلاً
(into) a deviation
عَظِيمًا
great
٢٧
Allāh wants to accept your repentance, but those who follow [their] passions want you to digress [into] a great deviation.
4:28
يُرِيدُ
Wishes
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَن
to
يُخَفِّفَ
lighten
عَنكُمۡ‌ۚ
for you
وَخُلِقَ
and was created
ٱلۡإِنسَـٰنُ
the mankind
ضَعِيفًا
weak
٢٨
And Allāh wants to lighten for you [your difficulties]; and mankind was created weak.
4:29
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
لَا
(Do) not
تَأۡكُلُوٓاۡ
eat
أَمۡوٰلَكُم
your wealth
بَيۡنَكُم
between yourselves
بِٱلۡبَـٰطِلِ
unjustly
إِلَّآ
But
أَن
that
تَكُونَ
(there) be
تِجَـٰرَةً
business
عَن
on
تَرَاضٍ
mutual consent
مِّنكُمۡ‌ۚ
among you
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَقۡتُلُوٓاۡ
kill
أَنفُسَكُمۡ‌ۚ
yourselves
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
بِكُمۡ
to you
رَحِيمًا
Most Merciful
٢٩
O you who have believed, do not consume one another's wealth unjustly1 but only [in lawful] business by mutual consent. And do not kill yourselves [or one another]. Indeed, Allāh is to you ever Merciful.
4:30
وَمَن
And whoever
يَفۡعَلۡ
does
ذٰلِكَ
that
عُدۡوٰنًا
(in) aggression
وَظُلۡمًا
and injustice
فَسَوۡفَ
then soon
نُصۡلِيهِ
We (will) cast him
نَارًا‌ۚ
(into) a Fire
وَكَانَ
And is
ذٰلِكَ
that
عَلَى
for
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
يَسِيرًا
easy
٣٠
And whoever does that in aggression and injustice - then We will drive him into a Fire. And that, for Allāh, is [always] easy.
4:31
إِن
If
تَجۡتَنِبُواۡ
you avoid
كَبَآئِرَ
great (sins)
مَا
(of) what
تُنۡهَوۡنَ
you are forbidden
عَنۡهُ
from [it]
نُكَفِّرۡ
We will remove
عَنكُمۡ
from you
سَيِّـَٔـاتِكُمۡ
your evil deeds
وَنُدۡخِلۡكُم
and We will admit you
مُّدۡخَلاً
(to) an entrance
كَرِيمًا
noble
٣١
If you avoid the major sins which you are forbidden, We will remove from you your lesser sins and admit you to a noble entrance [into Paradise].
4:32
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَتَمَنَّوۡاۡ
covet
مَا
what
فَضَّلَ
(has) bestowed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِهِۦ
[with it]
بَعۡضَكُمۡ
some of you
عَلَىٰ
over
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
others
لِّلرِّجَالِ
For men
نَصِيبٌ
(is) a share
مِّمَّا
of what
ٱكۡتَسَبُواۡ‌ۖ
they earned
وَلِلنِّسَآءِ
and for women
نَصِيبٌ
(is) a share
مِّمَّا
of what
ٱكۡتَسَبۡنَ‌ۚ
they earned
وَسۡــَٔلُواۡ
And ask
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦٓ‌ۗ
His bounty
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمًا
All-Knower
٣٢
And do not wish for that by which Allāh has made some of you exceed others. For men is a share of what they have earned, and for women is a share of1 what they have earned. And ask Allāh of His bounty. Indeed Allāh is ever, of all things, Knowing.
4:33
وَلِكُلٍّ
And for all
جَعَلۡنَا
We (have) made
مَوٰلِىَ
heirs
مِمَّا
of what
تَرَكَ
(is) left
ٱلۡوٰلِدَانِ
(by) the parents
وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبُونَ‌ۚ
and the relatives
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those whom
عَقَدَتۡ
pledged
أَيۡمَـٰنُكُمۡ
your right hands
فَـَٔـاتُوهُمۡ
then give them
نَصِيبَهُمۡ‌ۚ
their share
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَلَىٰ
over
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
شَهِيدًا
a Witness
٣٣
And for all, We have made heirs to what is left by parents and relatives. And to those whom your oaths have bound [to you] - give them their share.1 Indeed Allāh is ever, over all things, a Witness.
4:34
ٱلرِّجَالُ
[The] men
قَوّٰمُونَ
(are) protectors
عَلَى
of
ٱلنِّسَآءِ
the women
بِمَا
because
فَضَّلَ
(has) bestowed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بَعۡضَهُمۡ
some of them
عَلَىٰ
over
بَعۡضٍ
others
وَبِمَآ
and because
أَنفَقُواۡ
they spend
مِنۡ
from
أَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ‌ۚ
their wealth
فَٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتُ
So the righteous women
قَـٰنِتَـٰتٌ
(are) obedient
حَـٰفِظَـٰتٌ
guarding
لِّلۡغَيۡبِ
in the unseen
بِمَا
that which
حَفِظَ
(orders) them to guard
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
(by) Allah
وَٱلَّـٰتِى
And those (from) whom
تَخَافُونَ
you fear
نُشُوزَهُنَّ
their ill-conduct
فَعِظُوهُنَّ
then advise them
وَٱهۡجُرُوهُنَّ
and forsake them
فِى
in
ٱلۡمَضَاجِعِ
the bed
وَٱضۡرِبُوهُنَّ‌ۖ
and [finally] strike them
فَإِنۡ
Then if
أَطَعۡنَكُمۡ
they obey you
فَلَا
then (do) not
تَبۡغُواۡ
seek
عَلَيۡهِنَّ
against them
سَبِيلاً‌ۗ
a way
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَلِيًّا
Most High
كَبِيرًا
Most Great
٣٤
Men are in charge of women1 by [right of] what Allāh has given one over the other and what they spend [for maintenance] from their wealth. So righteous women are devoutly obedient, guarding in [the husband's] absence what Allāh would have them guard.2 But those [wives] from whom you fear arrogance3 - [first] advise them; [then if they persist], forsake them in bed; and [finally], strike them [lightly].4 But if they obey you [once more], seek no means against them. Indeed, Allāh is ever Exalted and Grand.
4:35
وَإِنۡ
And if
خِفۡتُمۡ
you fear
شِقَاقَ
a dissension
بَيۡنِهِمَا
between (the) two of them
فَٱبۡعَثُواۡ
then send
حَكَمًا
an arbitrator
مِّنۡ
from
أَهۡلِهِۦ
his family
وَحَكَمًا
and an arbitrator
مِّنۡ
from
أَهۡلِهَآ
her family
إِن
If
يُرِيدَآ
they both wish
إِصۡلَـٰحًا
reconciliation
يُوَفِّقِ
will cause reconciliation
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بَيۡنَهُمَآ‌ۗ
between both of them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَلِيمًا
All-Knower
خَبِيرًا
All-Aware
٣٥
And if you fear dissension between the two, send an arbitrator from his people and an arbitrator from her people. If they both desire reconciliation, Allāh will cause it between them. Indeed, Allāh is ever Knowing and Aware.
4:36
۞وَٱعۡبُدُواۡ
And worship
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُشۡرِكُواۡ
associate
بِهِۦ
with Him
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۖ
anything
وَبِٱلۡوٰلِدَيۡنِ
and to the parents
إِحۡسَـٰنًا
(do) good
وَبِذِى
and with
ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ
the relatives
وَٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
and the orphans
وَٱلۡمَسَـٰكِينِ
and the needy
وَٱلۡجَارِ
and the neighbor
ذِى
(who is)
ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ
near
وَٱلۡجَارِ
and the neighbor
ٱلۡجُنُبِ
(who is) farther away
وَٱلصَّاحِبِ
and the companion
بِٱلۡجَنۢبِ
by your side
وَٱبۡنِ
and the
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
traveler
وَمَا
and what
مَلَكَتۡ
possess[ed]
أَيۡمَـٰنُكُمۡ‌ۗ
your right hands
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
مَن
(the one) who
كَانَ
is
مُخۡتَالاً
[a] proud
فَخُورًا
(and) [a] boastful
٣٦
Worship Allāh and associate nothing with Him, and to parents do good, and to relatives, orphans, the needy, the near neighbor, the neighbor farther away, the companion at your side,1 the traveler, and those whom your right hands possess. Indeed, Allāh does not like those who are self-deluding and boastful,
4:37
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَبۡخَلُونَ
are stingy
وَيَأۡمُرُونَ
and order
ٱلنَّاسَ
the people
بِٱلۡبُخۡلِ
[of] stinginess
وَيَكۡتُمُونَ
and hide
مَآ
what
ءَاتَـٰهُمُ
(has) given them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ‌ۗ
His Bounty
وَأَعۡتَدۡنَا
and We (have) prepared
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
عَذَابًا
a punishment
مُّهِينًا
humiliating
٣٧
Who are stingy and enjoin upon [other] people stinginess and conceal what Allāh has given them of His bounty - and We have prepared for the disbelievers a humiliating punishment -
4:38
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يُنفِقُونَ
spend
أَمۡوٰلَهُمۡ
their wealth
رِئَآءَ
to be seen
ٱلنَّاسِ
(by) the people
وَلَا
and not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
they believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَلَا
and not
بِٱلۡيَوۡمِ
in the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ‌ۗ
the Last
وَمَن
and whoever
يَكُنِ
has
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
لَهُۥ
for him
قَرِينًا
(as) companion
فَسَآءَ
then evil
قَرِينًا
(is he as) a companion
٣٨
And [also] those who spend of their wealth to be seen by the people and believe not in Allāh nor in the Last Day. And he to whom Satan is a companion - then evil is he as a companion.
4:39
وَمَاذَا
And what
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
(is) against them
لَوۡ
if
ءَامَنُواۡ
they believed
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَأَنفَقُواۡ
and spent
مِمَّا
from what
رَزَقَهُمُ
(has) provided them
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِهِمۡ
about them
عَلِيمًا
All-Knower
٣٩
And what [harm would come] upon them if they believed in Allāh and the Last Day and spent out of what Allāh provided for them? And Allāh is ever, about them, Knowing.
4:40
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَظۡلِمُ
wrong
مِثۡقَالَ
(as much as) weight
ذَرَّةٍ‌ۖ
(of) an atom
وَإِن
And if
تَكُ
there is
حَسَنَةً
a good
يُضَـٰعِفۡهَا
He doubles it
وَيُؤۡتِ
and gives
مِن
from
لَّدُنۡهُ
near Him
أَجۡرًا
a reward
عَظِيمًا
great
٤٠
Indeed, Allāh does not do injustice, [even] as much as an atom's weight; while if there is a good deed, He multiplies it and gives from Himself a great reward.
4:41
فَكَيۡفَ
So how (will it be)
إِذَا
when
جِئۡنَا
We bring
مِن
from
كُلِّ
every
أُمَّةِۭ
nation
بِشَهِيدٍ
a witness
وَجِئۡنَا
and We bring
بِكَ
you
عَلَىٰ
against
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
these (people)
شَهِيدًا
(as) a witness
٤١
So how [will it be] when We bring from every nation a witness and We bring you, [O Muḥammad], against these [people] as a witness?
4:42
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
(On) that Day
يَوَدُّ
will wish
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
وَعَصَوُاۡ
and disobeyed
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
لَوۡ
if
تُسَوَّىٰ
was leveled
بِهِمُ
with them
ٱلۡأَرۡضُ
the earth
وَلَا
and not
يَكۡتُمُونَ
they will (be able to) hide
ٱللَّهَ
(from) Allah
حَدِيثًا
(any) statement
٤٢
That Day, those who disbelieved and disobeyed the Messenger will wish they could be covered by the earth. And they will not conceal from Allāh a [single] statement.
4:43
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
لَا
(Do) not
تَقۡرَبُواۡ
go near
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
سُكَـٰرَىٰ
(are) intoxicated
حَتَّىٰ
until
تَعۡلَمُواۡ
you know
مَا
what
تَقُولُونَ
you are saying
وَلَا
and not
جُنُبًا
(when you are) impure
إِلَّا
except
عَابِرِى
(when) passing
سَبِيلٍ
(through) a way
حَتَّىٰ
until
تَغۡتَسِلُواۡ‌ۚ
you have bathed
وَإِن
And if
كُنتُم
you are
مَّرۡضَىٰٓ
ill
أَوۡ
or
عَلَىٰ
on
سَفَرٍ
a journey
أَوۡ
or
جَآءَ
came
أَحَدٌ
one
مِّنكُم
of you
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡغَآئِطِ
the toilet
أَوۡ
or
لَـٰمَسۡتُمُ
you have touched
ٱلنِّسَآءَ
the women
فَلَمۡ
and not
تَجِدُواۡ
you find
مَآءً
water
فَتَيَمَّمُواۡ
then do tayammum
صَعِيدًا
(with) earth
طَيِّبًا
clean
فَٱمۡسَحُواۡ
and wipe (with it)
بِوُجُوهِكُمۡ
your faces
وَأَيۡدِيكُمۡ‌ۗ
and your hands
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَفُوًّا
Oft-Pardoning
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
٤٣
O you who have believed, do not approach prayer while you are intoxicated until you know what you are saying1 or in a state of janābah,2 except those passing through [a place of prayer], until you have washed [your whole body]. And if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women [i.e., had sexual intercourse] and find no water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and your hands [with it]. Indeed, Allāh is ever Pardoning3 and Forgiving.
4:44
أَلَمۡ
Did not
تَرَ
you see
إِلَى
[towards]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
نَصِيبًا
a portion
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
يَشۡتَرُونَ
purchasing
ٱلضَّلَـٰلَةَ
[the] error
وَيُرِيدُونَ
and wishing
أَن
that
تَضِلُّواۡ
you stray
ٱلسَّبِيلَ
(from) the way
٤٤
Have you not seen those who were given a portion of the Scripture, purchasing error [in exchange for it] and wishing you would lose the way?
4:45
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
أَعۡلَمُ
knows better
بِأَعۡدَآئِكُمۡ‌ۚ
about your enemies
وَكَفَىٰ
and (is) sufficient
بِٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَلِيًّا
(as) a Protector
وَكَفَىٰ
and sufficient
بِٱللَّهِ
(is) Allah
نَصِيرًا
(as) a Helper
٤٥
And Allāh is most knowing of your enemies; and sufficient is Allāh as an ally, and sufficient is Allāh as a helper.
4:46
مِّنَ
Of
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
هَادُواۡ
are Jews
يُحَرِّفُونَ
they distort
ٱلۡكَلِمَ
the words
عَن
from
مَّوَاضِعِهِۦ
their places
وَيَقُولُونَ
and they say
سَمِعۡنَا
We hear[d]
وَعَصَيۡنَا
and we disobey[ed]
وَٱسۡمَعۡ
and "Hear
غَيۡرَ
not
مُسۡمَعٍ
to be heard
وَرٰعِنَا
and "Raina
لَيَّۢا
twisting
بِأَلۡسِنَتِهِمۡ
[with] their tongues
وَطَعۡنًا
and defaming
فِى
[in]
ٱلدِّينِ‌ۚ
the religion
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنَّهُمۡ
[that] they
قَالُواۡ
(had) said
سَمِعۡنَا
We hear[d]
وَأَطَعۡنَا
and we obey[ed]
وَٱسۡمَعۡ
and "Hear
وَٱنظُرۡنَا
and look (at) us
لَكَانَ
surely it (would) have been
خَيۡرًا
better
لَّهُمۡ
for them
وَأَقۡوَمَ
and more suitable
وَلَـٰكِن
[And] but
لَّعَنَهُمُ
cursed them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِكُفۡرِهِمۡ
for their disbelief
فَلَا
so not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
they believe
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلاً
a few
٤٦
Among the Jews are those who distort words from their [proper] places [i.e., usages] and say, "We hear and disobey" and "Hear but be not heard" and "Rāʿinā,"1 twisting their tongues and defaming the religion. And if they had said [instead], "We hear and obey" and "Wait for us [to understand]," it would have been better for them and more suitable. But Allāh has cursed them for their disbelief, so they believe not, except for a few.2
4:47
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
أُوتُواۡ
(have) been given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
ءَامِنُواۡ
believe
بِمَا
in what
نَزَّلۡنَا
We (have) revealed
مُصَدِّقًا
confirming
لِّمَا
what is
مَعَكُم
with you
مِّن
from
قَبۡلِ
before
أَن
[that]
نَّطۡمِسَ
We efface
وُجُوهًا
faces
فَنَرُدَّهَا
and turn them
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَدۡبَارِهَآ
their backs
أَوۡ
or
نَلۡعَنَهُمۡ
We curse them
كَمَا
as
لَعَنَّآ
We cursed
أَصۡحَـٰبَ
companions
ٱلسَّبۡتِ‌ۚ
(of) the Sabbath
وَكَانَ
And is
أَمۡرُ
(the) command
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
مَفۡعُولاً
(always) executed
٤٧
O you who were given the Scripture, believe in what We have sent down [to Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)], confirming that which is with you, before We obliterate faces and turn them toward their backs or curse them as We cursed the sabbath-breakers.1 And ever is the matter [i.e., decree] of Allāh accomplished.
4:48
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَغۡفِرُ
forgive
أَن
that
يُشۡرَكَ
partners be associated
بِهِۦ
with Him
وَيَغۡفِرُ
but He forgives
مَا
from
دُونَ
other than
ذٰلِكَ
that
لِمَن
for whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَمَن
And whoever
يُشۡرِكۡ
associates partners
بِٱللَّهِ
with Allah
فَقَدِ
then surely
ٱفۡتَرَىٰٓ
he has fabricated
إِثۡمًا
a sin
عَظِيمًا
tremendous
٤٨
Indeed, Allāh does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with Allāh has certainly fabricated a tremendous sin.
4:49
أَلَمۡ
Do not
تَرَ
you see
إِلَى
[towards]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُزَكُّونَ
claim purity
أَنفُسَهُم‌ۚ
(for) themselves
بَلِ
Nay
ٱللَّهُ
(it is) Allah
يُزَكِّى
He purifies
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
وَلَا
and not
يُظۡلَمُونَ
they will be wronged
فَتِيلاً
(even as much as) a hair on a date-seed
٤٩
Have you not seen those who claim themselves to be pure? Rather, Allāh purifies whom He wills, and injustice is not done to them, [even] as much as a thread [inside a date seed].
4:50
ٱنظُرۡ
See
كَيۡفَ
how
يَفۡتَرُونَ
they invent
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلۡكَذِبَ‌ۖ
[the] lie
وَكَفَىٰ
and sufficient
بِهِۦٓ
is it
إِثۡمًا
(as) a sin
مُّبِينًا
manifest
٥٠
Look how they invent about Allāh untruth, and sufficient is that as a manifest sin.
4:51
أَلَمۡ
Do not
تَرَ
you see
إِلَى
[towards]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
نَصِيبًا
a portion
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
They believe
بِٱلۡجِبۡتِ
in the superstition
وَٱلطَّـٰغُوتِ
and the false deities
وَيَقُولُونَ
and they say
لِلَّذِينَ
for those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve[d]
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
These
أَهۡدَىٰ
(are) better guided
مِنَ
than
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
سَبِيلاً
(as to the) way
٥١
Have you not seen those who were given a portion of the Scripture, who believe in jibt [superstition] and ṭāghūt [false objects of worship] and say about the disbelievers, "These are better guided than the believers as to the way"?
4:52
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) the ones
لَعَنَهُمُ
(who have been) cursed
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
(by) Allah
وَمَن
and whoever
يَلۡعَنِ
(is) cursed
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
فَلَن
then never
تَجِدَ
will you find
لَهُۥ
for him
نَصِيرًا
(any) helper
٥٢
Those are the ones whom Allāh has cursed; and he whom Allāh curses - never will you find for him a helper.
4:53
أَمۡ
Or
لَهُمۡ
for them
نَصِيبٌ
(is) a share
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡمُلۡكِ
the Kingdom
فَإِذًا
Then
لَّا
not would
يُؤۡتُونَ
they give
ٱلنَّاسَ
the people
نَقِيرًا
(even as much as the) speck on a date seed
٥٣
Or have they a share of dominion? Then [if that were so], they would not give the people [even as much as] the speck on a date seed.
4:54
أَمۡ
Or
يَحۡسُدُونَ
are they jealous
ٱلنَّاسَ
(of) the people
عَلَىٰ
for
مَآ
what
ءَاتَـٰهُمُ
gave them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِن
from
فَضۡلِهِۦ‌ۖ
His Bounty
فَقَدۡ
But surely
ءَاتَيۡنَآ
We gave
ءَالَ
(the) family
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
(of) Ibrahim
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
and [the] wisdom
وَءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُم
and [We] gave them
مُّلۡكًا
a kingdom
عَظِيمًا
great
٥٤
Or do they envy people for what Allāh has given them of His bounty? But We had already given the family of Abraham the Scripture and wisdom1 and conferred upon them a great kingdom.
4:55
فَمِنۡهُم
Then of them
مَّنۡ
(are some) who
ءَامَنَ
believed
بِهِۦ
in him
وَمِنۡهُم
and of them
مَّن
(are some) who
صَدَّ
turned away
عَنۡهُ‌ۚ
from him
وَكَفَىٰ
and sufficient
بِجَهَنَّمَ
(is) Hell
سَعِيرًا
(as a) Blazing Fire
٥٥
And some among them believed in it,1 and some among them were averse to it. And sufficient is Hell as a blaze.
4:56
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
in Our Signs
سَوۡفَ
soon
نُصۡلِيهِمۡ
We will burn them
نَارًا
(in) a Fire
كُلَّمَا
Every time
نَضِجَتۡ
are roasted
جُلُودُهُم
their skins
بَدَّلۡنَـٰهُمۡ
We will change their
جُلُودًا
skins
غَيۡرَهَا
for other (than) that
لِيَذُوقُواۡ
so that they may taste
ٱلۡعَذَابَ‌ۗ
the punishment
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَزِيزًا
All-Mighty
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
٥٦
Indeed, those who disbelieve in Our verses - We will drive them into a fire. Every time their skins are roasted through, We will replace them with other skins so they may taste the punishment. Indeed, Allāh is ever Exalted in Might and Wise.
4:57
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and did
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
the good deeds
سَنُدۡخِلُهُمۡ
We will admit them
جَنَّـٰتٍ
(in) Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
will abide
فِيهَآ
in it
أَبَدًا‌ۖ
forever
لَّهُمۡ
For them
فِيهَآ
in it
أَزۡوٰجٌ
(are) spouses
مُّطَهَّرَةٌ‌ۖ
pure
وَنُدۡخِلُهُمۡ
and We will admit them
ظِلاًّ
(in the) shade
ظَلِيلاً
thick
٥٧
But those who believe and do righteous deeds - We will admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide forever. For them therein are purified spouses, and We will admit them to deepening shade.
4:58
۞إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَأۡمُرُكُمۡ
orders you
أَن
to
تُؤَدُّواۡ
render
ٱلۡأَمَـٰنَـٰتِ
the trusts
إِلَىٰٓ
to
أَهۡلِهَا
their owners
وَإِذَا
and when
حَكَمۡتُم
you judge
بَيۡنَ
between
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
أَن
to
تَحۡكُمُواۡ
judge
بِٱلۡعَدۡلِ‌ۚ
with justice
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
نِعِمَّا
excellently
يَعِظُكُم
advises you
بِهِۦٓ‌ۗ
with it
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
سَمِيعَۢا
All-Hearing
بَصِيرًا
All-Seeing
٥٨
Indeed, Allāh commands you to render trusts to whom they are due and when you judge between people to judge with justice. Excellent is that which Allāh instructs you. Indeed, Allāh is ever Hearing and Seeing.
4:59
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe[d]
أَطِيعُواۡ
Obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَأَطِيعُواۡ
and obey
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
وَأُوۡلِى
and those
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ
(having) authority
مِنكُمۡ‌ۖ
among you
فَإِن
Then if
تَنَـٰزَعۡتُمۡ
you disagree
فِى
in
شَىۡءٍ
anything
فَرُدُّوهُ
refer it
إِلَى
to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَٱلرَّسُولِ
and the Messenger
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you
تُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ‌ۚ
[the] Last
ذٰلِكَ
That
خَيۡرٌ
(is) best
وَأَحۡسَنُ
and more suitable
تَأۡوِيلاً
(for final) determination
٥٩
O you who have believed, obey Allāh and obey the Messenger and those in authority among you. And if you disagree over anything, refer it to Allāh and the Messenger, if you should believe in Allāh and the Last Day. That is the best [way] and best in result.
4:60
أَلَمۡ
Do not
تَرَ
you see
إِلَى
[towards]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَزۡعُمُونَ
claim
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
بِمَآ
in what
أُنزِلَ
(is) revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكَ
before you
يُرِيدُونَ
They wish
أَن
to
يَتَحَاكَمُوٓاۡ
go for judgment
إِلَى
to
ٱلطَّـٰغُوتِ
the false deities
وَقَدۡ
and surely
أُمِرُوٓاۡ
they were ordered
أَن
to
يَكۡفُرُواۡ
reject
بِهِۦ
[with] it
وَيُرِيدُ
And wishes
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
أَن
to
يُضِلَّهُمۡ
mislead them
ضَلَـٰلاَۢ
astray
بَعِيدًا
far away
٦٠
Have you not seen those who claim to have believed in what was revealed to you, [O Muḥammad], and what was revealed before you? They wish to refer legislation to ṭāghūt,1 while they were commanded to reject it; and Satan wishes to lead them far astray.
4:61
وَإِذَا
And when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَهُمۡ
to them
تَعَالَوۡاۡ
Come
إِلَىٰ
to
مَآ
what
أَنزَلَ
(has) revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَإِلَى
and to
ٱلرَّسُولِ
the Messenger
رَأَيۡتَ
you see
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
the hypocrites
يَصُدُّونَ
turning away
عَنكَ
from you
صُدُودًا
(in) aversion
٦١
And when it is said to them, "Come to what Allāh has revealed and to the Messenger," you see the hypocrites turning away from you in aversion.
4:62
فَكَيۡفَ
So how
إِذَآ
when
أَصَـٰبَتۡهُم
befalls them
مُّصِيبَةُۢ
disaster
بِمَا
for what
قَدَّمَتۡ
sent forth
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
their hands
ثُمَّ
then
جَآءُوكَ
they come to you
يَحۡلِفُونَ
swearing
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
إِنۡ
Not
أَرَدۡنَآ
we intended
إِلَّآ
except
إِحۡسَـٰنًا
good
وَتَوۡفِيقًا
and reconciliation
٦٢
So how [will it be] when disaster strikes them because of what their hands have put forth and then they come to you swearing by Allāh, "We intended nothing but good conduct and accommodation."
4:63
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) the ones who
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
فَأَعۡرِضۡ
so turn away
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
وَعِظۡهُمۡ
and admonish them
وَقُل
and say
لَّهُمۡ
to them
فِىٓ
concerning
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
their souls
قَوۡلاَۢ
a word
بَلِيغًا
penetrating
٦٣
Those are the ones of whom Allāh knows what is in their hearts, so turn away from them1 but admonish them and speak to them a far-reaching [i.e., effective] word.
4:64
وَمَآ
And not
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
We sent
مِن
any
رَّسُولٍ
Messenger
إِلَّا
except
لِيُطَاعَ
to be obeyed
بِإِذۡنِ
by (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنَّهُمۡ
[that] they
إِذ
when
ظَّلَمُوٓاۡ
they wronged
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
جَآءُوكَ
(had) come to you
فَٱسۡتَغۡفَرُواۡ
and asked forgiveness
ٱللَّهَ
(of) Allah
وَٱسۡتَغۡفَرَ
and asked forgiveness
لَهُمُ
for them
ٱلرَّسُولُ
the Messenger
لَوَجَدُواۡ
surely they would have found
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
تَوَّابًا
Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًا
Most Merciful
٦٤
And We did not send any messenger except to be obeyed by permission of Allāh. And if, when they wronged themselves, they had come to you, [O Muḥammad], and asked forgiveness of Allāh and the Messenger had asked forgiveness for them, they would have found Allāh Accepting of Repentance and Merciful.
4:65
فَلَا
But no
وَرَبِّكَ
by your Lord
لَا
not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
will they believe
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُحَكِّمُوكَ
they make you judge
فِيمَا
about what
شَجَرَ
arises
بَيۡنَهُمۡ
between them
ثُمَّ
then
لَا
not
يَجِدُواۡ
they find
فِىٓ
in
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
themselves
حَرَجًا
any discomfort
مِّمَّا
about what
قَضَيۡتَ
you (have) decided
وَيُسَلِّمُواۡ
and submit
تَسۡلِيمًا
(in full) submission
٦٥
But no, by your Lord, they will not [truly] believe until they make you, [O Muḥammad], judge concerning that over which they dispute among themselves and then find within themselves no discomfort from what you have judged and submit in [full, willing] submission.
4:66
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنَّا
[that] We
كَتَبۡنَا
(had) decreed
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
أَنِ
that
ٱقۡتُلُوٓاۡ
Kill
أَنفُسَكُمۡ
yourselves
أَوِ
or
ٱخۡرُجُواۡ
Go forth
مِن
from
دِيَـٰرِكُم
your homes
مَّا
not
فَعَلُوهُ
they would have done it
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلٌ
a few
مِّنۡهُمۡ‌ۖ
of them
وَلَوۡ
But if
أَنَّهُمۡ
[that] they
فَعَلُواۡ
had done
مَا
what
يُوعَظُونَ
they were advised
بِهِۦ
with [it]
لَكَانَ
surely (it) would have been
خَيۡرًا
better
لَّهُمۡ
for them
وَأَشَدَّ
and stronger
تَثۡبِيتًا
strengthen(ing)
٦٦
And if We had decreed upon them, "Kill yourselves" or "Leave your homes," they would not have done it, except for a few of them. But if they had done what they were instructed, it would have been better for them and a firmer position [for them in faith].
4:67
وَإِذًا
And then
لَّأَتَيۡنَـٰهُم
We would (have) given them
مِّن
from
لَّدُنَّآ
Ourselves
أَجۡرًا
a reward
عَظِيمًا
great
٦٧
And then We would have given them from Us a great reward.
4:68
وَلَهَدَيۡنَـٰهُمۡ
And We would have guided them
صِرٰطًا
(to the) way
مُّسۡتَقِيمًا
(the) straight
٦٨
And We would have guided them to a straight path.
4:69
وَمَن
And whoever
يُطِعِ
obeys
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱلرَّسُولَ
and the Messenger
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
مَعَ
(will be) with
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whom
أَنۡعَمَ
has bestowed (His) Favor
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيۡهِم
upon them
مِّنَ
of
ٱلنَّبِيِّــۧنَ
the Prophets
وَٱلصِّدِّيقِينَ
and the truthful
وَٱلشُّهَدَآءِ
and the martyrs
وَٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ‌ۚ
and the righteous
وَحَسُنَ
And excellent
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
(are) those
رَفِيقًا
companion(s)
٦٩
And whoever obeys Allāh and the Messenger - those will be with the ones upon whom Allāh has bestowed favor of the prophets, the steadfast affirmers of truth, the martyrs and the righteous. And excellent are those as companions.
4:70
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلۡفَضۡلُ
(is) the Bounty
مِنَ
of
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
وَكَفَىٰ
and sufficient
بِٱللَّهِ
Allah
عَلِيمًا
(as) All-Knower
٧٠
That is the bounty from Allāh, and sufficient is Allāh as Knower.
4:71
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
خُذُواۡ
Take
حِذۡرَكُمۡ
your precautions
فَٱنفِرُواۡ
and advance
ثُبَاتٍ
(in) groups
أَوِ
or
ٱنفِرُواۡ
advance
جَمِيعًا
all together
٧١
O you who have believed, take your precaution and [either] go forth in companies or go forth all together.
4:72
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
مِنكُمۡ
among you
لَمَن
(is he) who
لَّيُبَطِّئَنَّ
lags behind
فَإِنۡ
then if
أَصَـٰبَتۡكُم
befalls you
مُّصِيبَةٌ
a disaster
قَالَ
he said
قَدۡ
Verily
أَنۡعَمَ
(has) favored
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَىَّ
[on] me
إِذۡ
[when]
لَمۡ
(that) not
أَكُن
I was
مَّعَهُمۡ
with them
شَهِيدًا
present
٧٢
And indeed, there is among you he who lingers behind; and if disaster strikes you, he says, "Allāh has favored me in that I was not present with them."
4:73
وَلَئِنۡ
And if
أَصَـٰبَكُمۡ
befalls you
فَضۡلٌ
bounty
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
لَيَقُولَنَّ
he would surely say
كَأَن
as if
لَّمۡ
(had) not
تَكُنۢ
there been
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
وَبَيۡنَهُۥ
and between him
مَوَدَّةٌ
any affection
يَـٰلَيۡتَنِى
Oh! I wish
كُنتُ
I had been
مَعَهُمۡ
with them
فَأَفُوزَ
then I would have attained
فَوۡزًا
a success
عَظِيمًا
great
٧٣
But if bounty comes to you from Allāh, he will surely say, as if [i.e., showing that] there had never been between you and him any affection, "Oh, I wish I had been with them so I could have attained a great attainment."1
4:74
۞فَلۡيُقَـٰتِلۡ
So let fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَشۡرُونَ
sell
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةَ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
بِٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۚ
for the Hereafter
وَمَن
And whoever
يُقَـٰتِلۡ
fights
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَيُقۡتَلۡ
then he is killed
أَوۡ
or
يَغۡلِبۡ
achieves victory
فَسَوۡفَ
then soon
نُؤۡتِيهِ
We will grant him
أَجۡرًا
a reward
عَظِيمًا
a great
٧٤
So let those fight in the cause of Allāh who sell the life of this world for the Hereafter. And he who fights in the cause of Allāh and is killed or achieves victory - We will bestow upon him a great reward.
4:75
وَمَا
And what
لَكُمۡ
for you
لَا
(that) not
تُقَـٰتِلُونَ
you fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱلۡمُسۡتَضۡعَفِينَ
and (for) those who are weak
مِنَ
among
ٱلرِّجَالِ
the men
وَٱلنِّسَآءِ
and the women
وَٱلۡوِلۡدٰنِ
and the children
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَقُولُونَ
say
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
أَخۡرِجۡنَا
take us out
مِنۡ
of
هَـٰذِهِ
this
ٱلۡقَرۡيَةِ
[the] town
ٱلظَّالِمِ
[the] oppressor(s)
أَهۡلُهَا
(are) its people
وَٱجۡعَل
and appoint
لَّنَا
for us
مِن
from
لَّدُنكَ
Yourself
وَلِيًّا
a protector
وَٱجۡعَل
and appoint
لَّنَا
for us
مِن
from
لَّدُنكَ
Yourself
نَصِيرًا
a helper
٧٥
And what is [the matter] with you that you fight not in the cause of Allāh and [for] the oppressed among men, women, and children who say, "Our Lord, take us out of this city of oppressive people and appoint for us from Yourself a protector and appoint for us from Yourself a helper"?
4:76
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
يُقَـٰتِلُونَ
they fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those
كَفَرُواۡ
who disbelieve
يُقَـٰتِلُونَ
they fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱلطَّـٰغُوتِ
(of) the false deities
فَقَـٰتِلُوٓاۡ
So fight (against)
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
(the) friends
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ‌ۖ
(of) the Shaitaan
إِنَّ
Indeed
كَيۡدَ
(the) strategy
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ
(of) the Shaitaan
كَانَ
is
ضَعِيفًا
weak
٧٦
Those who believe fight in the cause of Allāh, and those who disbelieve fight in the cause of ṭāghūt.1 So fight against the allies of Satan. Indeed, the plot of Satan has ever been weak.
4:77
أَلَمۡ
Have not
تَرَ
you seen
إِلَى
[towards]
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
قِيلَ
(when) it was said
لَهُمۡ
to them
كُفُّوٓاۡ
Restrain
أَيۡدِيَكُمۡ
your hands
وَأَقِيمُواۡ
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتُواۡ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
فَلَمَّا
Then when
كُتِبَ
was ordained
عَلَيۡهِمُ
on them
ٱلۡقِتَالُ
the fighting
إِذَا
then
فَرِيقٌ
a group
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
يَخۡشَوۡنَ
[they] fear
ٱلنَّاسَ
the people
كَخَشۡيَةِ
as (they) fear
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
أَوۡ
or
أَشَدَّ
more intense
خَشۡيَةً‌ۚ
fear
وَقَالُواۡ
and they said
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
لِمَ
why
كَتَبۡتَ
have You ordained
عَلَيۡنَا
upon us
ٱلۡقِتَالَ
[the] fighting
لَوۡلَآ
Why not
أَخَّرۡتَنَآ
You postpone (it for) us
إِلَىٰٓ
to
أَجَلٍ
a term
قَرِيبٍ‌ۗ
near
قُلۡ
Say
مَتَـٰعُ
Enjoyment
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
قَلِيلٌ
(is) little
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةُ
and the Hereafter
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لِّمَنِ
for whoever
ٱتَّقَىٰ
fears (Allah)
وَلَا
and not
تُظۡلَمُونَ
you will be wronged
فَتِيلاً
(even as much as) a hair on a date-seed
٧٧
Have you not seen those who were told, "Restrain your hands [from fighting]1 and establish prayer and give zakāh"? But then when battle was ordained for them, at once a party of them feared men as they fear Allāh or with [even] greater fear. They said, "Our Lord, why have You decreed upon us fighting? If only You had postponed [it for] us for a short time." Say, "The enjoyment of this world is little, and the Hereafter is better for he who fears Allāh. And injustice will not be done to you, [even] as much as a thread [inside a date seed]."
4:78
أَيۡنَمَا
Wherever
تَكُونُواۡ
you be
يُدۡرِككُّمُ
will overtake you
ٱلۡمَوۡتُ
[the] death
وَلَوۡ
even if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
فِى
in
بُرُوجٍ
towers
مُّشَيَّدَةٍ‌ۗ
lofty
وَإِن
And if
تُصِبۡهُمۡ
befalls them
حَسَنَةٌ
any good
يَقُولُواۡ
they say
هَـٰذِهِۦ
This
مِنۡ
(is)
عِندِ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
وَإِن
And if
تُصِبۡهُمۡ
befalls them
سَيِّئَةٌ
any evil
يَقُولُواۡ
they say
هَـٰذِهِۦ
This
مِنۡ
(is)
عِندِكَ‌ۚ
(from) you
قُلۡ
Say
كُلٌّ
All
مِّنۡ
(is)
عِندِ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
فَمَالِ
So what (is wrong)
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
(with) these
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
[the] people
لَا
not
يَكَادُونَ
do they seem
يَفۡقَهُونَ
(to) understand
حَدِيثًا
any statement
٧٨
Wherever you may be, death will overtake you, even if you should be within towers of lofty construction. But if good comes to them, they say, "This is from Allāh"; and if evil befalls them, they say,1 "This is from you." Say, "All [things] are from Allāh." So what is [the matter] with those people that they can hardly understand any statement?
4:79
مَّآ
What(ever)
أَصَابَكَ
befalls you
مِنۡ
of
حَسَنَةٍ
(the) good
فَمِنَ
(is) from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
وَمَآ
and whatever
أَصَابَكَ
befalls you
مِن
of
سَيِّئَةٍ
(the) evil
فَمِن
(is) from
نَّفۡسِكَ‌ۚ
yourself
وَأَرۡسَلۡنَـٰكَ
And We have sent you
لِلنَّاسِ
for the people
رَسُولاً‌ۚ
(as) a Messenger
وَكَفَىٰ
and is sufficient
بِٱللَّهِ
Allah
شَهِيدًا
(as) a Witness
٧٩
What comes to you of good is from Allāh, but what comes to you of evil, [O man], is from yourself.1 And We have sent you, [O Muḥammad], to the people as a messenger, and sufficient is Allāh as Witness.2
4:80
مَّن
(He) who
يُطِعِ
obeys
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
فَقَدۡ
then surely
أَطَاعَ
he obeyed
ٱللَّهَ‌ۖ
Allah
وَمَن
and whoever
تَوَلَّىٰ
turns away
فَمَآ
then not
أَرۡسَلۡنَـٰكَ
We (have) sent you
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
over them
حَفِيظًا
(as) a guardian
٨٠
He who obeys the Messenger has obeyed Allāh; but those who turn away - We have not sent you over them as a guardian.
4:81
وَيَقُولُونَ
And they say
طَاعَةٌ
(We pledge) obedience
فَإِذَا
Then when
بَرَزُواۡ
they leave
مِنۡ
from
عِندِكَ
you
بَيَّتَ
plan by night
طَآئِفَةٌ
a group
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
غَيۡرَ
other than
ٱلَّذِى
that which
تَقُولُ‌ۖ
you say
وَٱللَّهُ
But Allah
يَكۡتُبُ
records
مَا
what
يُبَيِّتُونَ‌ۖ
they plan by night
فَأَعۡرِضۡ
So turn (away)
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
وَتَوَكَّلۡ
and put (your) trust
عَلَى
in
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
وَكَفَىٰ
And sufficient
بِٱللَّهِ
is Allah
وَكِيلاً
(as) a Trustee
٨١
And they say, "[We pledge] obedience." But when they leave you, a group of them spend the night determining to do other than what you say. But Allāh records what they plan by night. So leave them alone and rely upon Allāh. And sufficient is Allāh as Disposer of affairs.
4:82
أَفَلَا
Then (do) not
يَتَدَبَّرُونَ
they ponder
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانَ‌ۚ
(on) the Quran
وَلَوۡ
And if
كَانَ
it had (been)
مِنۡ
(of)
عِندِ
from
غَيۡرِ
other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
لَوَجَدُواۡ
surely they (would have) found
فِيهِ
in it
ٱخۡتِلَـٰفًا
contradiction
كَثِيرًا
much
٨٢
Then do they not reflect upon the Qur’ān?1 If it had been from [any] other than Allāh, they would have found within it much contradiction.
4:83
وَإِذَا
And when
جَآءَهُمۡ
comes to them
أَمۡرٌ
a matter
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡأَمۡنِ
the security
أَوِ
or
ٱلۡخَوۡفِ
[the] fear
أَذَاعُواۡ
they spread
بِهِۦ‌ۖ
[with] it
وَلَوۡ
But if
رَدُّوهُ
they (had) referred it
إِلَى
to
ٱلرَّسُولِ
the Messenger
وَإِلَىٰٓ
and to
أُوۡلِى
those
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ
(having) authority
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
لَعَلِمَهُ
surely would have known it
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَسۡتَنۢبِطُونَهُۥ
draw correct conclusion (from) it
مِنۡهُمۡ‌ۗ
among them
وَلَوۡلَا
And if not
فَضۡلُ
(had been the) bounty
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
وَرَحۡمَتُهُۥ
and His Mercy
لَٱتَّبَعۡتُمُ
surely you (would have) followed
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنَ
the Shaitaan
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلاً
a few
٨٣
And when there comes to them something [i.e., information] about [public] security or fear, they spread it around. But if they had referred it back to the Messenger or to those of authority among them, then the ones who [can] draw correct conclusions from it would have known about it. And if not for the favor of Allāh upon you and His mercy, you would have followed Satan, except for a few.
4:84
فَقَـٰتِلۡ
So fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
لَا
not
تُكَلَّفُ
are you responsible
إِلَّا
except
نَفۡسَكَ‌ۚ
(for) yourself
وَحَرِّضِ
And encourage
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ‌ۖ
the believers
عَسَى
perhaps
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَن
will
يَكُفَّ
restrain
بَأۡسَ
(the) might
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ‌ۚ
disbelieved
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
أَشَدُّ
(is) Stronger
بَأۡسًا
(in) Might
وَأَشَدُّ
and Stronger
تَنكِيلاً
(in) punishment
٨٤
So fight, [O Muḥammad], in the cause of Allāh; you are not held responsible except for yourself. And encourage the believers [to join you] that perhaps Allāh will restrain the [military] might of those who disbelieve. And Allāh is greater in might and stronger in [exemplary] punishment.1
4:85
مَّن
Whoever
يَشۡفَعۡ
intercedes
شَفَـٰعَةً
an intercession
حَسَنَةً
good
يَكُن
will have
لَّهُۥ
for him
نَصِيبٌ
a share
مِّنۡهَا‌ۖ
of it
وَمَن
and whoever
يَشۡفَعۡ
intercedes
شَفَـٰعَةً
an intercession
سَيِّئَةً
evil
يَكُن
will have
لَّهُۥ
for him
كِفۡلٌ
a portion
مِّنۡهَا‌ۗ
of it
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
مُّقِيتًا
a Keeper
٨٥
Whoever intercedes for a good cause will have a share [i.e., reward] therefrom; and whoever intercedes for an evil cause will have a portion [i.e., burden] therefrom. And ever is Allāh, over all things, a Keeper.1
4:86
وَإِذَا
And when
حُيِّيتُم
you are greeted
بِتَحِيَّةٍ
with a greeting
فَحَيُّواۡ
then greet
بِأَحۡسَنَ
with better
مِنۡهَآ
than it
أَوۡ
or
رُدُّوهَآ‌ۗ
return it
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَلَىٰ
of
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
حَسِيبًا
an Accountant
٨٦
And when you are greeted with a greeting, greet [in return] with one better than it or [at least] return it [in a like manner]. Indeed Allāh is ever, over all things, an Accountant.
4:87
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَآ
(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ‌ۚ
Him
لَيَجۡمَعَنَّكُمۡ
surely He will gather you
إِلَىٰ
to
يَوۡمِ
(the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) Resurrection
لَا
no
رَيۡبَ
doubt
فِيهِ‌ۗ
about it
وَمَنۡ
And who
أَصۡدَقُ
(is) more truthful
مِنَ
than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
حَدِيثًا
(in) statement
٨٧
Allāh - there is no deity except Him. He will surely assemble you for [account on] the Day of Resurrection, about which there is no doubt. And who is more truthful than Allāh in statement.
4:88
۞فَمَا
So what
لَكُمۡ
(is the matter) with you
فِى
concerning
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
the hypocrites (that)
فِئَتَيۡنِ
(you have become) two parties
وَٱللَّهُ
While Allah
أَرۡكَسَهُم
cast them back
بِمَا
for what
كَسَبُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
they earned
أَتُرِيدُونَ
Do you wish
أَن
that
تَهۡدُواۡ
you guide
مَنۡ
whom
أَضَلَّ
is let astray
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
(by) Allah
وَمَن
And whoever
يُضۡلِلِ
is let astray
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
فَلَن
then never
تَجِدَ
will you find
لَهُۥ
for him
سَبِيلاً
a way
٨٨
What is [the matter] with you [that you are] two groups concerning the hypocrites,1 while Allāh has made them fall back [into error and disbelief] for what they earned.2 Do you wish to guide those whom Allāh has sent astray? And he whom Allāh sends astray - never will you find for him a way [of guidance].3
4:89
وَدُّواۡ
They wish
لَوۡ
if
تَكۡفُرُونَ
you disbelieve
كَمَا
as
كَفَرُواۡ
they disbelieved
فَتَكُونُونَ
and you would be
سَوَآءً‌ۖ
alike
فَلَا
So (do) not
تَتَّخِذُواۡ
take
مِنۡهُمۡ
from them
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
allies
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُهَاجِرُواۡ
they emigrate
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
فَإِن
But if
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn back
فَخُذُوهُمۡ
seize them
وَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡ
and kill them
حَيۡثُ
wherever
وَجَدتُّمُوهُمۡ‌ۖ
you find them
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَتَّخِذُواۡ
take
مِنۡهُمۡ
from them
وَلِيًّا
any ally
وَلَا
and not
نَصِيرًا
any helper
٨٩
They wish you would disbelieve as they disbelieved so you would be alike. So do not take from among them allies until they emigrate for the cause of Allāh. But if they turn away [i.e., refuse], then seize them and kill them [for their betrayal] wherever you find them and take not from among them any ally or helper,
4:90
إِلَّا
Except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَصِلُونَ
join
إِلَىٰ
[to]
قَوۡمِۭ
a group
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
وَبَيۡنَهُم
and between them
مِّيثَـٰقٌ
(is) a treaty
أَوۡ
or
جَآءُوكُمۡ
those who come to you
حَصِرَتۡ
restraining
صُدُورُهُمۡ
their hearts
أَن
that
يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمۡ
they fight you
أَوۡ
or
يُقَـٰتِلُواۡ
they fight
قَوۡمَهُمۡ‌ۚ
their people
وَلَوۡ
And if
شَآءَ
(had) willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَسَلَّطَهُمۡ
surely He (would have) given them power
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
over you
فَلَقَـٰتَلُوكُمۡ‌ۚ
and surely they (would have) fought you
فَإِنِ
So if
ٱعۡتَزَلُوكُمۡ
they withdraw from you
فَلَمۡ
and (do) not
يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمۡ
fight against you
وَأَلۡقَوۡاۡ
and offer
إِلَيۡكُمُ
to you
ٱلسَّلَمَ
[the] peace
فَمَا
then not
جَعَلَ
(has) made
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَكُمۡ
for you
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
against them
سَبِيلاً
a way
٩٠
Except for those who take refuge with a people between yourselves and whom is a treaty or those who come to you, their hearts strained at [the prospect of] fighting you or fighting their own people. And if Allāh had willed, He could have given them power over you, and they would have fought you. So if they remove themselves from you and do not fight you and offer you peace, then Allāh has not made for you a cause [for fighting] against them.
4:91
سَتَجِدُونَ
You will find
ءَاخَرِينَ
others
يُرِيدُونَ
wishing
أَن
that
يَأۡمَنُوكُمۡ
they be secure from you
وَيَأۡمَنُواۡ
and they be secure from
قَوۡمَهُمۡ
their people
كُلَّ
Everytime
مَا
that
رُدُّوٓاۡ
they are returned
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡفِتۡنَةِ
the temptation
أُرۡكِسُواۡ
they are plunged
فِيهَا‌ۚ
into it
فَإِن
So if
لَّمۡ
not
يَعۡتَزِلُوكُمۡ
they withdraw from you
وَيُلۡقُوٓاۡ
and offer
إِلَيۡكُمُ
to you
ٱلسَّلَمَ
[the] peace
وَيَكُفُّوٓاۡ
and they restrain
أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ
their hands
فَخُذُوهُمۡ
then seize them
وَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡ
and kill them
حَيۡثُ
wherever
ثَقِفۡتُمُوهُمۡ‌ۚ
you find them
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكُمۡ
And those
جَعَلۡنَا
We made
لَكُمۡ
for you
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
against them
سُلۡطَـٰنًا
an authority
مُّبِينًا
clear
٩١
You will find others who wish to obtain security from you and [to] obtain security from their people. Every time they are returned to [the influence of] disbelief, they fall back into it. So if they do not withdraw from you or offer you peace or restrain their hands, then seize them and kill them wherever you overtake them. And those - We have made for you against them a clear authorization.
4:92
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
لِمُؤۡمِنٍ
for a believer
أَن
that
يَقۡتُلَ
he kills
مُؤۡمِنًا
a believer
إِلَّا
except
خَطَــًٔا‌ۚ
(by) mistake
وَمَن
And whoever
قَتَلَ
killed
مُؤۡمِنًا
a believer
خَطَــًٔا
(by) mistake
فَتَحۡرِيرُ
then freeing
رَقَبَةٍ
(of) a slave
مُّؤۡمِنَةٍ
believing
وَدِيَةٌ
and blood money
مُّسَلَّمَةٌ
(is to be) paid
إِلَىٰٓ
to
أَهۡلِهِۦٓ
his family
إِلَّآ
unless
أَن
that
يَصَّدَّقُواۡ‌ۚ
they remit (as) charity
فَإِن
But if
كَانَ
(he) was
مِن
from
قَوۡمٍ
a people
عَدُوٍّ
hostile
لَّكُمۡ
to you
وَهُوَ
and he was
مُؤۡمِنٌ
a believer
فَتَحۡرِيرُ
then freeing
رَقَبَةٍ
(of) a believing slave
مُّؤۡمِنَةٍ‌ۖ
believing
وَإِن
And if
كَانَ
(he) was
مِن
from
قَوۡمِۭ
a people
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
وَبَيۡنَهُم
and between them
مِّيثَـٰقٌ
(is) a treaty
فَدِيَةٌ
then blood money
مُّسَلَّمَةٌ
(is to be) paid
إِلَىٰٓ
to
أَهۡلِهِۦ
his family
وَتَحۡرِيرُ
and freeing
رَقَبَةٍ
(of) a slave
مُّؤۡمِنَةٍ‌ۖ
believing
فَمَن
And whoever
لَّمۡ
(does) not
يَجِدۡ
find
فَصِيَامُ
then fasting
شَهۡرَيۡنِ
(for) two months
مُتَتَابِعَيۡنِ
consecutively
تَوۡبَةً
(seeking) repentance
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَكَانَ
and is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
٩٢
And never is it for a believer to kill a believer except by mistake. And whoever kills a believer by mistake - then the freeing of a believing slave and a compensation payment [diyah] presented to his [i.e., the deceased's] family [is required], unless they give [up their right as] charity. But if he [i.e., the deceased] was from a people at war with you and he was a believer - then [only] the freeing of a believing slave; and if he was from a people with whom you have a treaty - then a compensation payment presented to his family and the freeing of a believing slave. And whoever does not find [one or cannot afford to buy one] - then [instead], a fast for two months consecutively,1 [seeking] acceptance of repentance from Allāh.2 And Allāh is ever Knowing and Wise.
4:93
وَمَن
And whoever
يَقۡتُلۡ
kills
مُؤۡمِنًا
a believer
مُّتَعَمِّدًا
intentionally
فَجَزَآؤُهُۥ
then his recompense
جَهَنَّمُ
(is) Hell
خَـٰلِدًا
abiding forever
فِيهَا
in it
وَغَضِبَ
and will fall the wrath
ٱللَّهُ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡهِ
on him
وَلَعَنَهُۥ
and He (will) curse him
وَأَعَدَّ
and He has prepared
لَهُۥ
for him
عَذَابًا
a punishment
عَظِيمًا
great
٩٣
But whoever kills a believer intentionally - his recompense is Hell, wherein he will abide eternally, and Allāh has become angry with him and has cursed him and has prepared for him a great punishment.
4:94
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe[d]
إِذَا
When
ضَرَبۡتُمۡ
you go forth
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَتَبَيَّنُواۡ
then investigate
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَقُولُواۡ
say
لِمَنۡ
to (the one) who
أَلۡقَىٰٓ
offers
إِلَيۡكُمُ
to you
ٱلسَّلَـٰمَ
(a greeting of) peace
لَسۡتَ
You are not
مُؤۡمِنًا
a believer
تَبۡتَغُونَ
seeking
عَرَضَ
transitory gains
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
(of) the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
فَعِندَ
for with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَغَانِمُ
(are) booties
كَثِيرَةٌ‌ۚ
abundant
كَذٰلِكَ
Like that
كُنتُم
you were
مِّن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
فَمَنَّ
then conferred favor
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
فَتَبَيَّنُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
so investigate
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
خَبِيرًا
All-Aware
٩٤
O you who have believed, when you go forth [to fight] in the cause of Allāh, investigate; and do not say to one who gives you [a greeting of] peace, "You are not a believer,"1 aspiring for the goods of worldly life; for with Allāh are many acquisitions. You [yourselves] were like that before; then Allāh conferred His favor [i.e., guidance] upon you, so investigate. Indeed Allāh is ever, of what you do, Aware.
4:95
لَّا
Not
يَسۡتَوِى
(are) equal
ٱلۡقَـٰعِدُونَ
the ones who sit
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
غَيۡرُ
other than
أُوۡلِى
the ones (who are)
ٱلضَّرَرِ
[the] disabled
وَٱلۡمُجَـٰهِدُونَ
and the ones who strive
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ‌ۚ
and their lives
فَضَّلَ
Preferred
ٱللَّهُ
(has) Allah
ٱلۡمُجَـٰهِدِينَ
the ones who strive
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
عَلَى
to
ٱلۡقَـٰعِدِينَ
the ones who sit
دَرَجَةً‌ۚ
(in) rank
وَكُلاًّ
And (to) all
وَعَدَ
promised
ٱللَّهُ
(has) Allah
ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ‌ۚ
the best
وَفَضَّلَ
preferred
ٱللَّهُ
(has) Allah
ٱلۡمُجَـٰهِدِينَ
the ones who strive
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡقَـٰعِدِينَ
the ones who sit
أَجۡرًا
(with) a reward
عَظِيمًا
great
٩٥
Not equal are those believers remaining [at home] - other than the disabled - and the mujāhideen, [who strive and fight] in the cause of Allāh with their wealth and their lives. Allāh has preferred the mujāhideen through their wealth and their lives over those who remain [behind], by degrees. And to all [i.e., both] Allāh has promised the best [reward]. But Allāh has preferred the mujāhideen over those who remain [behind] with a great reward -
4:96
دَرَجَـٰتٍ
Ranks
مِّنۡهُ
from Him
وَمَغۡفِرَةً
and forgiveness
وَرَحۡمَةً‌ۚ
and mercy
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًا
Most Merciful
٩٦
Degrees [of high position] from Him and forgiveness and mercy. And Allāh is ever Forgiving and Merciful.
4:97
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whom
تَوَفَّـٰهُمُ
take them (in death)
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
the Angels
ظَالِمِىٓ
(while) they (were) wronging
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
themselves
قَالُواۡ
they say
فِيمَ
In what (condition)
كُنتُمۡ‌ۖ
were you
قَالُواۡ
They said
كُنَّا
We were
مُسۡتَضۡعَفِينَ
oppressed
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
أَلَمۡ
Not
تَكُنۡ
was
أَرۡضُ
(the) earth
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وٰسِعَةً
spacious (enough)
فَتُهَاجِرُواۡ
so that you (could) emigrate
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Then those
مَأۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
(will have) their abode
جَهَنَّمُ‌ۖ
(in) Hell
وَسَآءَتۡ
and it is an evil
مَصِيرًا
destination
٩٧
Indeed, those whom the angels take [in death] while wronging themselves1 - [the angels] will say, "In what [condition] were you?" They will say, "We were oppressed in the land." They [the angels] will say, "Was not the earth of Allāh spacious [enough] for you to emigrate therein?" For those, their refuge is Hell - and evil it is as a destination.
4:98
إِلَّا
Except
ٱلۡمُسۡتَضۡعَفِينَ
the oppressed
مِنَ
among
ٱلرِّجَالِ
the men
وَٱلنِّسَآءِ
and the women
وَٱلۡوِلۡدٰنِ
and the children
لَا
(who) not
يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ
are able to
حِيلَةً
plan
وَلَا
and not
يَهۡتَدُونَ
they are directed
سَبِيلاً
(to) a way
٩٨
Except for the oppressed among men, women, and children who cannot devise a plan nor are they directed to a way1 -
4:99
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Then those
عَسَى
may be
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَن
will
يَعۡفُوَ
pardon
عَنۡهُمۡ‌ۚ
[on] them
وَكَانَ
and is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَفُوًّا
Oft-Pardoning
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
٩٩
For those it is expected that Allāh will pardon them, and Allāh is ever Pardoning1 and Forgiving.
4:100
۞وَمَن
And whoever
يُهَاجِرۡ
emigrates
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يَجِدۡ
will find
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
مُرٰغَمًا
place(s) of refuge
كَثِيرًا
many
وَسَعَةً‌ۚ
and abundance
وَمَن
And whoever
يَخۡرُجۡ
leaves
مِنۢ
from
بَيۡتِهِۦ
his home
مُهَاجِرًا
(as) an emigrant
إِلَى
to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
ثُمَّ
then
يُدۡرِكۡهُ
overtakes him
ٱلۡمَوۡتُ
[the] death
فَقَدۡ
then certainly
وَقَعَ
(became) incumbent
أَجۡرُهُۥ
his reward
عَلَى
on
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًا
Most Merciful
١٠٠
And whoever emigrates for the cause of Allāh will find on the earth many [alternative] locations and abundance. And whoever leaves his home as an emigrant to Allāh and His Messenger and then death overtakes him - his reward has already become incumbent upon Allāh. And Allāh is ever Forgiving and Merciful.
4:101
وَإِذَا
And when
ضَرَبۡتُمۡ
you travel
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
فَلَيۡسَ
then not
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
جُنَاحٌ
(is) any blame
أَن
that
تَقۡصُرُواۡ
you shorten
مِنَ
[of]
ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ
the prayer
إِنۡ
if
خِفۡتُمۡ
you fear
أَن
that
يَفۡتِنَكُمُ
(may) harm you
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
disbelieved
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
كَانُواۡ
are
لَكُمۡ
for you
عَدُوًّا
an enemy
مُّبِينًا
open
١٠١
And when you travel throughout the land, there is no blame upon you for shortening the prayer,1 [especially] if you fear that those who disbelieve may disrupt [or attack] you.2 Indeed, the disbelievers are ever to you a clear enemy.
4:102
وَإِذَا
And when
كُنتَ
you are
فِيهِمۡ
among them
فَأَقَمۡتَ
and you lead
لَهُمُ
for them
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
فَلۡتَقُمۡ
then let stand
طَآئِفَةٌ
a group
مِّنۡهُم
of them
مَّعَكَ
with you
وَلۡيَأۡخُذُوٓاۡ
and let them take
أَسۡلِحَتَهُمۡ
their arms
فَإِذَا
Then when
سَجَدُواۡ
they have prostrated
فَلۡيَكُونُواۡ
then let them be
مِن
from
وَرَآئِكُمۡ
behind you
وَلۡتَأۡتِ
and let come (forward)
طَآئِفَةٌ
a group
أُخۡرَىٰ
other
لَمۡ
(which has) not
يُصَلُّواۡ
prayed
فَلۡيُصَلُّواۡ
and let them pray
مَعَكَ
with you
وَلۡيَأۡخُذُواۡ
and let them take
حِذۡرَهُمۡ
their precautions
وَأَسۡلِحَتَهُمۡ‌ۗ
and their arms
وَدَّ
Wished
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
لَوۡ
if
تَغۡفُلُونَ
you neglect
عَنۡ
[about]
أَسۡلِحَتِكُمۡ
your arms
وَأَمۡتِعَتِكُمۡ
and your baggage
فَيَمِيلُونَ
so (that) they (can) assault
عَلَيۡكُم
[upon] you
مَّيۡلَةً
(in) an attack
وٰحِدَةً‌ۚ
single
وَلَا
But (there is) no
جُنَاحَ
blame
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
إِن
if
كَانَ
was
بِكُمۡ
with you
أَذًى
any trouble
مِّن
(because) of
مَّطَرٍ
rain
أَوۡ
or
كُنتُم
you are
مَّرۡضَىٰٓ
sick
أَن
that
تَضَعُوٓاۡ
you lay down
أَسۡلِحَتَكُمۡ‌ۖ
your arms
وَخُذُواۡ
but take
حِذۡرَكُمۡ‌ۗ
your precautions
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
أَعَدَّ
has prepared
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
عَذَابًا
a punishment
مُّهِينًا
humiliating
١٠٢
And when you [i.e., the commander of an army] are among them and lead them in prayer,1 let a group of them stand [in prayer] with you and let them carry their arms. And when they have prostrated, let them be [in position] behind you and have the other group come forward which has not [yet] prayed and let them pray with you, taking precaution and carrying their arms. Those who disbelieve wish that you would neglect your weapons and your baggage so they could come down upon you in one [single] attack. But there is no blame upon you, if you are troubled by rain or are ill, for putting down your arms, but take precaution. Indeed, Allāh has prepared for the disbelievers a humiliating punishment.
4:103
فَإِذَا
Then when
قَضَيۡتُمُ
you (have) finished
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
فَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
then remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
قِيَـٰمًا
standing
وَقُعُودًا
and sitting
وَعَلَىٰ
and (lying) on
جُنُوبِكُمۡ‌ۚ
your sides
فَإِذَا
But when
ٱطۡمَأۡنَنتُمۡ
you are secure
فَأَقِيمُواۡ
then establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ‌ۚ
the (regular) prayer
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
كَانَتۡ
is
عَلَى
on
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
كِتَـٰبًا
prescribed
مَّوۡقُوتًا
(at) fixed times
١٠٣
And when you have completed the prayer, remember Allāh standing, sitting, or [lying] on your sides. But when you become secure, re-establish [regular] prayer. Indeed, prayer has been decreed upon the believers a decree of specified times.
4:104
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَهِنُواۡ
be weak
فِى
in
ٱبۡتِغَآءِ
pursuit
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ‌ۖ
(of) the people
إِن
If
تَكُونُواۡ
you are
تَأۡلَمُونَ
suffering
فَإِنَّهُمۡ
then indeed, they
يَأۡلَمُونَ
are (also) suffering
كَمَا
like what
تَأۡلَمُونَ‌ۖ
you are suffering
وَتَرۡجُونَ
while you (have) hope
مِنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَا
what
لَا
not
يَرۡجُونَ‌ۗ
they hope
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
١٠٤
And do not weaken in pursuit of the enemy. If you should be suffering - so are they suffering as you are suffering, but you expect from Allāh that which they expect not. And Allāh is ever Knowing and Wise.
4:105
إِنَّآ
Indeed
أَنزَلۡنَآ
We (have) sent down
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
with the truth
لِتَحۡكُمَ
so that you may judge
بَيۡنَ
between
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
بِمَآ
with what
أَرَٮٰكَ
has shown you
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَكُن
be
لِّلۡخَآئِنِينَ
for the deceitful
خَصِيمًا
a pleader
١٠٥
Indeed, We have revealed to you, [O Muḥammad], the Book in truth so you may judge between the people by that which Allāh has shown you. And do not be for the deceitful an advocate.
4:106
وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرِ
And seek forgiveness
ٱللَّهَ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًا
Most Merciful
١٠٦
And seek forgiveness of Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is ever Forgiving and Merciful.
4:107
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُجَـٰدِلۡ
argue
عَنِ
for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَخۡتَانُونَ
deceive
أَنفُسَهُمۡ‌ۚ
themselves
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
مَن
(the one) who
كَانَ
is
خَوَّانًا
treacherous
أَثِيمًا
(and) sinful
١٠٧
And do not argue on behalf of those who deceive themselves. Indeed, Allāh loves not one who is a habitually sinful deceiver.
4:108
يَسۡتَخۡفُونَ
They seek to hide
مِنَ
from
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
وَلَا
but not
يَسۡتَخۡفُونَ
(can) they hide
مِنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَهُوَ
and He
مَعَهُمۡ
(is) with them
إِذۡ
when
يُبَيِّتُونَ
they plot by night
مَا
what
لَا
not
يَرۡضَىٰ
(does) he approve
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡقَوۡلِ‌ۚ
the word
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِمَا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
مُحِيطًا
All-Encompassing
١٠٨
They conceal [their evil intentions and deeds] from the people, but they cannot conceal [them] from Allāh, and He is with them [in His knowledge] when they spend the night in such as He does not accept of speech. And ever is Allāh, of what they do, encompassing.
4:109
هَـٰٓأَنتُمۡ
Here you are
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
those who
جَـٰدَلۡتُمۡ
[you] argue
عَنۡهُمۡ
for them
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
فَمَن
but who
يُجَـٰدِلُ
will argue
ٱللَّهَ
(with) Allah
عَنۡهُمۡ
for them
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) [the] Resurrection
أَم
or
مَّن
who
يَكُونُ
will be
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
[over them]
وَكِيلاً
(their) defender
١٠٩
Here you are - those who argue on their behalf in [this] worldly life - but who will argue with Allāh for them on the Day of Resurrection, or who will [then] be their representative?
4:110
وَمَن
And whoever
يَعۡمَلۡ
does
سُوٓءًا
evil
أَوۡ
or
يَظۡلِمۡ
wrongs
نَفۡسَهُۥ
his soul
ثُمَّ
then
يَسۡتَغۡفِرِ
seeks forgiveness
ٱللَّهَ
(of) Allah
يَجِدِ
he will find
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًا
Most Merciful
١١٠
And whoever does a wrong or wrongs himself but then seeks forgiveness of Allāh will find Allāh Forgiving and Merciful.
4:111
وَمَن
And whoever
يَكۡسِبۡ
earns
إِثۡمًا
sin
فَإِنَّمَا
then only
يَكۡسِبُهُۥ
he earns it
عَلَىٰ
against
نَفۡسِهِۦ‌ۚ
his soul
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
١١١
And whoever earns [i.e., commits] a sin only earns it against himself. And Allāh is ever Knowing and Wise.
4:112
وَمَن
And whoever
يَكۡسِبۡ
earns
خَطِيٓــَٔةً
a fault
أَوۡ
or
إِثۡمًا
a sin
ثُمَّ
then
يَرۡمِ
throws
بِهِۦ
it
بَرِيٓــًٔا
(on) an innocent
فَقَدِ
then surely
ٱحۡتَمَلَ
he (has) burdened (himself)
بُهۡتَـٰنًا
(with) a slander
وَإِثۡمًا
and a sin
مُّبِينًا
manifest
١١٢
But whoever earns an offense or a sin and then blames it on an innocent [person] has taken upon himself a slander and manifest sin.
4:113
وَلَوۡلَا
And if not
فَضۡلُ
(for the) Grace
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكَ
upon you
وَرَحۡمَتُهُۥ
and His Mercy
لَهَمَّت
surely (had) resolved
طَّآئِفَةٌ
a group
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
أَن
to
يُضِلُّوكَ
mislead you
وَمَا
But not
يُضِلُّونَ
they mislead
إِلَّآ
except
أَنفُسَهُمۡ‌ۖ
themselves
وَمَا
and not
يَضُرُّونَكَ
they will harm you
مِن
in
شَىۡءٍ‌ۚ
anything
وَأَنزَلَ
And has sent down
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
and [the] Wisdom
وَعَلَّمَكَ
and taught you
مَا
what
لَمۡ
not
تَكُن
you did
تَعۡلَمُ‌ۚ
know
وَكَانَ
And is
فَضۡلُ
(the) Grace
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكَ
upon you
عَظِيمًا
great
١١٣
And if it was not for the favor of Allāh upon you, [O Muḥammad], and His mercy, a group of them would have determined to mislead you. But they do not mislead except themselves, and they will not harm you at all. And Allāh has revealed to you the Book and wisdom and has taught you that which you did not know. And ever has the favor of Allāh upon you been great.
4:114
۞لَّا
(There is) no
خَيۡرَ
good
فِى
in
كَثِيرٍ
much
مِّن
of
نَّجۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
their secret talk
إِلَّا
except
مَنۡ
(he) who
أَمَرَ
orders
بِصَدَقَةٍ
charity
أَوۡ
or
مَعۡرُوفٍ
kindness
أَوۡ
or
إِصۡلَـٰحِۭ
conciliation
بَيۡنَ
between
ٱلنَّاسِ‌ۚ
the people
وَمَن
And who
يَفۡعَلۡ
does
ذٰلِكَ
that
ٱبۡتِغَآءَ
seeking
مَرۡضَاتِ
pleasure
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَسَوۡفَ
then soon
نُؤۡتِيهِ
We will give him
أَجۡرًا
a reward
عَظِيمًا
great
١١٤
No good is there in much of their private conversation, except for those who enjoin charity or that which is right or conciliation between people. And whoever does that seeking means to the approval of Allāh - then We are going to give him a great reward.
4:115
وَمَن
And whoever
يُشَاقِقِ
opposes
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
what
تَبَيَّنَ
(has) become clear
لَهُ
to him
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ
(of) the guidance
وَيَتَّبِعۡ
and he follows
غَيۡرَ
other than
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(of) the believers
نُوَلِّهِۦ
We will turn him
مَا
(to) what
تَوَلَّىٰ
he (has) turned
وَنُصۡلِهِۦ
and We will burn him
جَهَنَّمَ‌ۖ
(in) Hell
وَسَآءَتۡ
and evil it is
مَصِيرًا
(as) a destination
١١٥
And whoever opposes the Messenger after guidance has become clear to him and follows other than the way of the believers - We will give him what he has taken1 and drive him into Hell, and evil it is as a destination.
4:116
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
does not
يَغۡفِرُ
forgive
أَن
that
يُشۡرَكَ
partners be associated
بِهِۦ
with Him
وَيَغۡفِرُ
but He forgives
مَا
[what]
دُونَ
other than
ذٰلِكَ
that
لِمَن
for whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَمَن
And whoever
يُشۡرِكۡ
associates partners
بِٱللَّهِ
with Allah
فَقَدۡ
then surely
ضَلَّ
he lost (the) way
ضَلَـٰلاَۢ
straying
بَعِيدًا
far away
١١٦
Indeed, Allāh does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with Allāh has certainly gone far astray.
4:117
إِن
Not
يَدۡعُونَ
they invoke
مِن
from
دُونِهِۦٓ
besides Him
إِلَّآ
but
إِنَـٰثًا
female (deities)
وَإِن
and not
يَدۡعُونَ
they invoke
إِلَّا
except
شَيۡطَـٰنًا
Shaitaan
مَّرِيدًا
rebellious
١١٧
They call upon instead of Him none but female [deities], and they [actually] call upon none but a rebellious Satan,
4:118
لَّعَنَهُ
He was cursed
ٱللَّهُ‌ۘ
by Allah
وَقَالَ
and he said
لَأَتَّخِذَنَّ
I will surely take
مِنۡ
from
عِبَادِكَ
your slaves
نَصِيبًا
a portion
مَّفۡرُوضًا
appointed
١١٨
Whom Allāh has cursed. For he had said, "I will surely take from among Your servants a specific portion.
4:119
وَلَأُضِلَّنَّهُمۡ
And I will surely mislead them
وَلَأُمَنِّيَنَّهُمۡ
and surely arouse desires in them
وَلَأَمُرَنَّهُمۡ
and surely I will order them
فَلَيُبَتِّكُنَّ
so they will surely cut off
ءَاذَانَ
(the) ears
ٱلۡأَنۡعَـٰمِ
(of) the cattle
وَلَأَمُرَنَّهُمۡ
and surely I will order them
فَلَيُغَيِّرُنَّ
so they will surely change
خَلۡقَ
(the) creation
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
وَمَن
And whoever
يَتَّخِذِ
takes
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنَ
the Shaitaan
وَلِيًّا
(as) a friend
مِّن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَقَدۡ
then surely
خَسِرَ
he (has) lost
خُسۡرَانًا
a loss
مُّبِينًا
manifest
١١٩
And I will mislead them, and I will arouse in them [sinful] desires, and I will command them so they will slit the ears of cattle, and I will command them so they will change the creation of Allāh." And whoever takes Satan as an ally instead of Allāh has certainly sustained a clear loss.
4:120
يَعِدُهُمۡ
He promises them
وَيُمَنِّيهِمۡ‌ۖ
and arouses desires in them
وَمَا
and not
يَعِدُهُمُ
promises them
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
إِلَّا
except
غُرُورًا
deception
١٢٠
He [i.e., Satan] promises them and arouses desire in them. But Satan does not promise them except delusion.
4:121
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
مَأۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
their abode
جَهَنَّمُ
(is) Hell
وَلَا
and not
يَجِدُونَ
they will find
عَنۡهَا
from it
مَحِيصًا
any escape
١٢١
The refuge of those will be Hell, and they will not find from it an escape.
4:122
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and do
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
[the] righteous deeds
سَنُدۡخِلُهُمۡ
We will admit them
جَنَّـٰتٍ
(in) Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flow
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
will abide
فِيهَآ
in it
أَبَدًا‌ۖ
forever
وَعۡدَ
A Promise
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
حَقًّا‌ۚ
(in) truth
وَمَنۡ
and who
أَصۡدَقُ
(is) truer
مِنَ
than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
قِيلاً
(in) statement
١٢٢
But the ones who believe and do righteous deeds - We will admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide forever. [It is] the promise of Allāh, [which is] truth, and who is more truthful than Allāh in statement.
4:123
لَّيۡسَ
Not
بِأَمَانِيِّكُمۡ
by your desire
وَلَآ
and not
أَمَانِىِّ
(by the) desire
أَهۡلِ
(of the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ‌ۗ
(of) the Book
مَن
Whoever
يَعۡمَلۡ
does
سُوٓءًا
evil
يُجۡزَ
will be recompensed
بِهِۦ
for it
وَلَا
and not
يَجِدۡ
he will find
لَهُۥ
for him
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَلِيًّا
any protector
وَلَا
and not
نَصِيرًا
any helper
١٢٣
It [i.e., Paradise] is not [obtained] by your wishful thinking nor by that of the People of the Scripture. Whoever does a wrong will be recompensed for it, and he will not find besides Allāh a protector or a helper.
4:124
وَمَن
And whoever
يَعۡمَلۡ
does
مِنَ
[of]
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
[the] righteous deeds
مِن
from
ذَكَرٍ
(the) male
أَوۡ
or
أُنثَىٰ
female
وَهُوَ
and he
مُؤۡمِنٌ
(is) a believer
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
يَدۡخُلُونَ
will enter
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
Paradise
وَلَا
and not
يُظۡلَمُونَ
they will be wronged
نَقِيرًا
(even as much as) the speck on a date-seed
١٢٤
And whoever does righteous deeds, whether male or female, while being a believer - those will enter Paradise and will not be wronged, [even as much as] the speck on a date seed.
4:125
وَمَنۡ
And who
أَحۡسَنُ
(is) better
دِينًا
(in) religion
مِّمَّنۡ
than (one) who
أَسۡلَمَ
submits
وَجۡهَهُۥ
his face
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
وَهُوَ
and he
مُحۡسِنٌ
(is) a good-doer
وَٱتَّبَعَ
and follows
مِلَّةَ
(the) religion
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
(of) Ibrahim
حَنِيفًا‌ۗ
(the) upright
وَٱتَّخَذَ
And was taken
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
Ibrahim
خَلِيلاً
(as) a friend
١٢٥
And who is better in religion than one who submits himself to Allāh while being a doer of good and follows the religion of Abraham, inclining toward truth? And Allāh took Abraham as an intimate friend.
4:126
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
مَا
(is) what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
وَكَانَ
and is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
مُّحِيطًا
All-Encompassing
١٢٦
And to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And ever is Allāh, of all things, encompassing.
4:127
وَيَسۡتَفۡتُونَكَ
And they seek your ruling
فِى
concerning
ٱلنِّسَآءِ‌ۖ
the women
قُلِ
Say
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يُفۡتِيكُمۡ
gives you the ruling
فِيهِنَّ
about them
وَمَا
and what
يُتۡلَىٰ
is recited
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
فِى
in
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
فِى
concerning
يَتَـٰمَى
orphans
ٱلنِّسَآءِ
(of) girls
ٱلَّـٰتِى
(to) whom
لَا
not
تُؤۡتُونَهُنَّ
(do) you give them
مَا
what
كُتِبَ
is ordained
لَهُنَّ
for them
وَتَرۡغَبُونَ
and you desire
أَن
to
تَنكِحُوهُنَّ
marry them
وَٱلۡمُسۡتَضۡعَفِينَ
and the ones who are weak
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡوِلۡدٰنِ
the children
وَأَن
and to
تَقُومُواۡ
stand
لِلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
for orphans
بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ‌ۚ
with justice
وَمَا
And whatever
تَفۡعَلُواۡ
you do
مِنۡ
of
خَيۡرٍ
good
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
بِهِۦ
about it
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
١٢٧
And they request from you, [O Muḥammad], a [legal] ruling concerning women. Say, "Allāh gives you a ruling about them and [about] what has been recited to you in the Book concerning the orphan girls to whom you do not give what is decreed for them1 - and [yet] you desire to marry them - and concerning the oppressed among children and that you maintain for orphans [their rights] in justice." And whatever you do of good - indeed, Allāh is ever Knowing of it.
4:128
وَإِنِ
And if
ٱمۡرَأَةٌ
a woman
خَافَتۡ
fears
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡلِهَا
her husband
نُشُوزًا
ill-conduct
أَوۡ
or
إِعۡرَاضًا
desertion
فَلَا
then (there is) no
جُنَاحَ
sin
عَلَيۡهِمَآ
on both of them
أَن
that
يُصۡلِحَا
they make terms of peace
بَيۡنَهُمَا
between themselves
صُلۡحًا‌ۚ
a reconciliation
وَٱلصُّلۡحُ
and [the] reconciliation
خَيۡرٌ‌ۗ
(is) best
وَأُحۡضِرَتِ
And are swayed
ٱلۡأَنفُسُ
the souls
ٱلشُّحَّ‌ۚ
(by) greed
وَإِن
But if
تُحۡسِنُواۡ
you do good
وَتَتَّقُواۡ
and fear (Allah)
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
خَبِيرًا
All-Aware
١٢٨
And if a woman fears from her husband contempt or evasion, there is no sin upon them if they make terms of settlement between them - and settlement is best. And present in [human] souls is stinginess.1 But if you do good and fear Allāh - then indeed Allāh is ever, of what you do, Aware.
4:129
وَلَن
And never
تَسۡتَطِيعُوٓاۡ
will you be able
أَن
to
تَعۡدِلُواۡ
deal justly
بَيۡنَ
between
ٱلنِّسَآءِ
[the] women
وَلَوۡ
even if
حَرَصۡتُمۡ‌ۖ
you desired
فَلَا
but (do) not
تَمِيلُواۡ
incline
كُلَّ
(with) all
ٱلۡمَيۡلِ
the inclination
فَتَذَرُوهَا
and leave her (the other)
كَٱلۡمُعَلَّقَةِ‌ۚ
like the suspended one
وَإِن
And if
تُصۡلِحُواۡ
you reconcile
وَتَتَّقُواۡ
and fear (Allah)
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًا
Most Merciful
١٢٩
And you will never be able to be equal [in feeling] between wives, even if you should strive [to do so]. So do not incline completely [toward one] and leave another hanging.1 And if you amend [your affairs] and fear Allāh - then indeed, Allāh is ever Forgiving and Merciful.
4:130
وَإِن
And if
يَتَفَرَّقَا
they separate
يُغۡنِ
will be enriched
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
كُلاًّ
each (of them)
مِّن
from
سَعَتِهِۦ‌ۚ
His abundance
وَكَانَ
and is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وٰسِعًا
All-Encompassing
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
١٣٠
But if they separate [by divorce], Allāh will enrich each [of them] from His abundance. And ever is Allāh Encompassing and Wise.
4:131
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
مَا
(is) whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۗ
the earth
وَلَقَدۡ
And surely
وَصَّيۡنَا
We have instructed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
وَإِيَّاكُمۡ
and yourselves
أَنِ
that
ٱتَّقُواۡ
you fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
Allah
وَإِن
But if
تَكۡفُرُواۡ
you disbelieve
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
لِلَّهِ
for Allah
مَا
(is) whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
غَنِيًّا
Free of need
حَمِيدًا
Praiseworthy
١٣١
And to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And We have instructed those who were given the Scripture before you and yourselves to fear Allāh. But if you disbelieve - then to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And ever is Allāh Free of need and Praiseworthy.
4:132
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
مَا
(is) whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
وَكَفَىٰ
And is sufficient
بِٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَكِيلاً
(as) a Disposer of affairs
١٣٢
And to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And sufficient is Allāh as Disposer of affairs.1
4:133
إِن
If
يَشَأۡ
He wills
يُذۡهِبۡكُمۡ
He can take you away
أَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّاسُ
people
وَيَأۡتِ
and bring
بِـَٔـاخَرِينَ‌ۚ
others
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَىٰ
over
ذٰلِكَ
that
قَدِيرًا
All-Powerful
١٣٣
If He wills, He can do away with you, O people, and bring others [in your place]. And ever is Allāh competent to do that.
4:134
مَّن
Whoever
كَانَ
[is]
يُرِيدُ
desires
ثَوَابَ
reward
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
فَعِندَ
then with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ثَوَابُ
(is the) reward
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۚ
and the Hereafter
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
سَمِيعَۢا
All-Hearing
بَصِيرًا
All-Seeing
١٣٤
Whoever desires the reward of this world - then with Allāh is the reward of this world and the Hereafter. And ever is Allāh Hearing and Seeing.
4:135
۞يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
كُونُواۡ
Be
قَوّٰمِينَ
custodians
بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ
of justice
شُهَدَآءَ
(as) witnesses
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
وَلَوۡ
even if
عَلَىٰٓ
(it is) against
أَنفُسِكُمۡ
yourselves
أَوِ
or
ٱلۡوٰلِدَيۡنِ
the parents
وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبِينَ‌ۚ
and the relatives
إِن
if
يَكُنۡ
he be
غَنِيًّا
rich
أَوۡ
or
فَقِيرًا
poor
فَٱللَّهُ
for Allah
أَوۡلَىٰ
(is) nearer
بِهِمَا‌ۖ
to both of them
فَلَا
So (do) not
تَتَّبِعُواۡ
follow
ٱلۡهَوَىٰٓ
the desire
أَن
lest
تَعۡدِلُواۡ‌ۚ
you deviate
وَإِن
And if
تَلۡوُۥٓاۡ
you distort
أَوۡ
or
تُعۡرِضُواۡ
refrain
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
خَبِيرًا
All-Aware
١٣٥
O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm in justice, witnesses for Allāh, even if it be against yourselves or parents and relatives. Whether one is rich or poor, Allāh is more worthy of both.1 So follow not [personal] inclination, lest you not be just. And if you distort [your testimony] or refuse [to give it], then indeed Allāh is ever, of what you do, Aware.
4:136
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe[d]
ءَامِنُواۡ
Believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
وَٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
and the Book
ٱلَّذِى
which
نَزَّلَ
He revealed
عَلَىٰ
upon
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
وَٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
and the Book
ٱلَّذِىٓ
which
أَنزَلَ
He revealed
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ‌ۚ
before
وَمَن
And whoever
يَكۡفُرۡ
disbelieves
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَمَلَـٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ
and His Angels
وَكُتُبِهِۦ
and His Books
وَرُسُلِهِۦ
and His Messengers
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
فَقَدۡ
then surely
ضَلَّ
he (has) lost (the) way
ضَلَـٰلاَۢ
straying
بَعِيدًا
far away
١٣٦
O you who have believed, believe1 in Allāh and His Messenger and the Book that He sent down upon His Messenger and the Scripture which He sent down before. And whoever disbelieves in Allāh, His angels, His books, His messengers, and the Last Day has certainly gone far astray.
4:137
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
ثُمَّ
then
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
ثُمَّ
then
ءَامَنُواۡ
(again) believed
ثُمَّ
then
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
ثُمَّ
then
ٱزۡدَادُواۡ
increased
كُفۡرًا
(in) disbelief
لَّمۡ
not
يَكُنِ
will
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيَغۡفِرَ
forgive
لَهُمۡ
[for] them
وَلَا
and not
لِيَهۡدِيَهُمۡ
will guide them
سَبِيلاَۢ
(to) a (right) way
١٣٧
Indeed, those who have believed then disbelieved, then believed then disbelieved, and then increased in disbelief - never will Allāh forgive them, nor will He guide them to a way.
4:138
بَشِّرِ
Give tidings
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
(to) the hypocrites
بِأَنَّ
that
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابًا
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمًا
painful
١٣٨
Give tidings to the hypocrites that there is for them a painful punishment -
4:139
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَتَّخِذُونَ
take
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
(as) allies
مِن
(from)
دُونِ
instead of
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ‌ۚ
the believers
أَيَبۡتَغُونَ
Do they seek
عِندَهُمُ
with them
ٱلۡعِزَّةَ
the honor
فَإِنَّ
But indeed
ٱلۡعِزَّةَ
the honor
لِلَّهِ
(is) for Allah
جَمِيعًا
all
١٣٩
Those who take disbelievers as allies instead of the believers. Do they seek with them honor [through power]? But indeed, honor belongs to Allāh entirely.1
4:140
وَقَدۡ
And surely
نَزَّلَ
He has revealed
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
فِى
in
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
أَنۡ
that
إِذَا
when
سَمِعۡتُمۡ
you hear
ءَايَـٰتِ
(the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يُكۡفَرُ
being rejected
بِهَا
[it]
وَيُسۡتَهۡزَأُ
and ridiculed
بِهَا
at [it]
فَلَا
then do not
تَقۡعُدُواۡ
sit
مَعَهُمۡ
with them
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَخُوضُواۡ
they engage
فِى
in
حَدِيثٍ
a conversation
غَيۡرِهِۦٓ‌ۚ
other than that
إِنَّكُمۡ
Indeed, you
إِذًا
then
مِّثۡلُهُمۡ‌ۗ
(would be) like them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
جَامِعُ
will gather
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
the hypocrites
وَٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
and the disbelievers
فِى
in
جَهَنَّمَ
Hell
جَمِيعًا
all together
١٤٠
And it has already come down to you in the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] that when you hear the verses of Allāh [recited], they are denied [by them] and ridiculed; so do not sit with them until they enter into another conversation. Indeed, you would then be like them.1 Indeed, Allāh will gather the hypocrites and disbelievers in Hell all together -
4:141
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَتَرَبَّصُونَ
are waiting
بِكُمۡ
for you
فَإِن
Then if
كَانَ
was
لَكُمۡ
for you
فَتۡحٌ
a victory
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
أَلَمۡ
Were not
نَكُن
we
مَّعَكُمۡ
with you
وَإِن
But if
كَانَ
(there) was
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
نَصِيبٌ
a chance
قَالُوٓاۡ
they said
أَلَمۡ
Did not
نَسۡتَحۡوِذۡ
we have advantage
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
over you
وَنَمۡنَعۡكُم
and we protected you
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ‌ۚ
the believers
فَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَحۡكُمُ
will judge
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۗ
(of) the Resurrection
وَلَن
and never
يَجۡعَلَ
will make
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
سَبِيلاً
a way
١٤١
Those who wait [and watch] you. Then if you gain a victory from Allāh, they say, "Were we not with you?" But if the disbelievers have a success, they say [to them], "Did we not gain the advantage over you, but we protected you from the believers?" Allāh will judge between [all of] you on the Day of Resurrection, and never will Allāh give the disbelievers over the believers a way [to overcome them].1
4:142
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
the hypocrites
يُخَـٰدِعُونَ
(seek to) deceive
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَهُوَ
and (it is) He
خَـٰدِعُهُمۡ
who deceives them
وَإِذَا
And when
قَامُوٓاۡ
they stand
إِلَى
for
ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ
the prayer
قَامُواۡ
they stand
كُسَالَىٰ
lazily
يُرَآءُونَ
showing off
ٱلنَّاسَ
(to) the people
وَلَا
and not
يَذۡكُرُونَ
they remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلاً
a little
١٤٢
Indeed, the hypocrites [think to] deceive Allāh, but He is deceiving them. And when they stand for prayer, they stand lazily, showing [themselves to] the people and not remembering Allāh except a little,
4:143
مُّذَبۡذَبِينَ
Wavering
بَيۡنَ
between
ذٰلِكَ
that
لَآ
not
إِلَىٰ
to
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
these
وَلَآ
and not
إِلَىٰ
to
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ‌ۚ
those
وَمَن
And whoever
يُضۡلِلِ
has been lead astray
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
فَلَن
then never
تَجِدَ
you will find
لَهُۥ
for him
سَبِيلاً
a way
١٤٣
Wavering between them, [belonging] neither to these [i.e., the believers] nor to those [i.e., the disbelievers]. And whoever Allāh sends astray - never will you find for him a way.
4:144
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe[d]
لَا
(Do) not
تَتَّخِذُواۡ
take
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
(as) allies
مِن
from
دُونِ
instead of
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ‌ۚ
the believers
أَتُرِيدُونَ
Do you wish
أَن
that
تَجۡعَلُواۡ
you make
لِلَّهِ
for Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
against you
سُلۡطَـٰنًا
an evidence
مُّبِينًا
clear
١٤٤
O you who have believed, do not take the disbelievers as allies instead of the believers. Do you wish to give Allāh against yourselves a clear case?
4:145
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
the hypocrites
فِى
(will be) in
ٱلدَّرۡكِ
the depths
ٱلۡأَسۡفَلِ
the lowest
مِنَ
of
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
وَلَن
and never
تَجِدَ
you will find
لَهُمۡ
for them
نَصِيرًا
any helper
١٤٥
Indeed, the hypocrites will be in the lowest depths of the Fire - and never will you find for them a helper -
4:146
إِلَّا
Except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
تَابُواۡ
repent
وَأَصۡلَحُواۡ
and correct (themselves)
وَٱعۡتَصَمُواۡ
and hold fast
بِٱللَّهِ
to Allah
وَأَخۡلَصُواۡ
and are sincere
دِينَهُمۡ
(in) their religion
لِلَّهِ
for Allah
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those (will be)
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ‌ۖ
the believers
وَسَوۡفَ
And soon
يُؤۡتِ
will be given
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
أَجۡرًا
a reward
عَظِيمًا
great
١٤٦
Except for those who repent, correct themselves, hold fast to Allāh, and are sincere in their religion for Allāh, for those will be with the believers. And Allāh is going to give the believers a great reward.
4:147
مَّا
What
يَفۡعَلُ
would do
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِعَذَابِكُمۡ
by punishing you
إِن
if
شَكَرۡتُمۡ
you are grateful
وَءَامَنتُمۡ‌ۚ
and you believe
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
شَاكِرًا
All-Appreciative
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
١٤٧
What would Allāh do with [i.e., gain from] your punishment if you are grateful and believe? And ever is Allāh Appreciative1 and Knowing.
4:148
۞لَّا
(Does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلۡجَهۡرَ
the public mention
بِٱلسُّوٓءِ
of [the] evil
مِنَ
[of]
ٱلۡقَوۡلِ
[the] words
إِلَّا
except
مَن
(by the one) who
ظُلِمَ‌ۚ
has been wronged
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
سَمِيعًا
All-Hearing
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
١٤٨
Allāh does not like the public mention of evil except by one who has been wronged. And ever is Allāh Hearing and Knowing.
4:149
إِن
If
تُبۡدُواۡ
you disclose
خَيۡرًا
a good
أَوۡ
or
تُخۡفُوهُ
you conceal it
أَوۡ
or
تَعۡفُواۡ
pardon
عَن
[of]
سُوٓءٍ
an evil
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَانَ
is
عَفُوًّا
Oft-Pardoning
قَدِيرًا
All-Powerful
١٤٩
If [instead] you show [some] good or conceal it or pardon an offense - indeed, Allāh is ever Pardoning and Competent.1
4:150
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَكۡفُرُونَ
disbelieve
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرُسُلِهِۦ
and His Messengers
وَيُرِيدُونَ
and they wish
أَن
that
يُفَرِّقُواۡ
they differentiate
بَيۡنَ
between
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرُسُلِهِۦ
and His Messengers
وَيَقُولُونَ
and they say
نُؤۡمِنُ
We believe
بِبَعۡضٍ
in some
وَنَكۡفُرُ
and we disbelieve
بِبَعۡضٍ
in others
وَيُرِيدُونَ
And they wish
أَن
that
يَتَّخِذُواۡ
they take
بَيۡنَ
between
ذٰلِكَ
that
سَبِيلاً
a way
١٥٠
Indeed, those who disbelieve in Allāh and His messengers and wish to discriminate between Allāh and His messengers and say, "We believe in some and disbelieve in others," and wish to adopt a way in between -
4:151
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرُونَ
(are) the disbelievers
حَقًّا‌ۚ
truly
وَأَعۡتَدۡنَا
And We have prepared
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
عَذَابًا
a punishment
مُّهِينًا
humiliating
١٥١
Those are the disbelievers, truly. And We have prepared for the disbelievers a humiliating punishment.
4:152
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرُسُلِهِۦ
and His Messengers
وَلَمۡ
and not
يُفَرِّقُواۡ
they differentiate
بَيۡنَ
between
أَحَدٍ
(any) one
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
سَوۡفَ
soon
يُؤۡتِيهِمۡ
He will give them
أُجُورَهُمۡ‌ۗ
their reward
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
غَفُورًا
Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمًا
Most Merciful
١٥٢
But they who believe in Allāh and His messengers and do not discriminate between any of them - to those He is going to give their rewards. And ever is Allāh Forgiving and Merciful.
4:153
يَسۡــَٔلُكَ
Ask you
أَهۡلُ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
أَن
that
تُنَزِّلَ
you bring down
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
كِتَـٰبًا
a book
مِّنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ‌ۚ
the heaven
فَقَدۡ
Then indeed
سَأَلُواۡ
they (had) asked
مُوسَىٰٓ
Musa
أَكۡبَرَ
greater
مِن
than
ذٰلِكَ
that
فَقَالُوٓاۡ
for they said
أَرِنَا
Show us
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
جَهۡرَةً
manifestly
فَأَخَذَتۡهُمُ
so struck them
ٱلصَّـٰعِقَةُ
the thunderbolt
بِظُلۡمِهِمۡ‌ۚ
for their wrongdoing
ثُمَّ
Then
ٱتَّخَذُواۡ
they took
ٱلۡعِجۡلَ
the calf (for worship)
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
جَآءَتۡهُمُ
came to them
ٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتُ
the clear proofs
فَعَفَوۡنَا
then We forgave them
عَن
for
ذٰلِكَ‌ۚ
that
وَءَاتَيۡنَا
And We gave
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
سُلۡطَـٰنًا
an authority
مُّبِينًا
clear
١٥٣
The People of the Scripture ask you to bring down to them a book from the heaven. But they had asked of Moses [even] greater than that and said, "Show us Allāh outright," so the thunderbolt struck them for their wrongdoing. Then they took the calf [for worship] after clear evidences had come to them, and We pardoned that. And We gave Moses a clear authority.
4:154
وَرَفَعۡنَا
And We raised
فَوۡقَهُمُ
over them
ٱلطُّورَ
the mount
بِمِيثَـٰقِهِمۡ
for their covenant
وَقُلۡنَا
and We said
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱدۡخُلُواۡ
Enter
ٱلۡبَابَ
the gate
سُجَّدًا
prostrating
وَقُلۡنَا
And We said
لَهُمۡ
to them
لَا
(Do) not
تَعۡدُواۡ
transgress
فِى
in
ٱلسَّبۡتِ
the Sabbath
وَأَخَذۡنَا
And We took
مِنۡهُم
from them
مِّيثَـٰقًا
a covenant
غَلِيظًا
solemn
١٥٤
And We raised over them the mount for [refusal of] their covenant; and We said to them, "Enter the gate bowing humbly"; and We said to them, "Do not transgress on the sabbath"; and We took from them a solemn covenant.
4:155
فَبِمَا
Then because of
نَقۡضِهِم
their breaking
مِّيثَـٰقَهُمۡ
(of) their covenant
وَكُفۡرِهِم
and their disbelief
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Signs
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَقَتۡلِهِمُ
and their killing
ٱلۡأَنۢبِيَآءَ
(of) the Prophets
بِغَيۡرِ
without
حَقٍّ
any right
وَقَوۡلِهِمۡ
and their saying
قُلُوبُنَا
Our hearts
غُلۡفُۢ‌ۚ
(are) wrapped
بَلۡ
Nay
طَبَعَ
(has) set a seal
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيۡهَا
on their (hearts)
بِكُفۡرِهِمۡ
for their disbelief
فَلَا
so not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
they believe
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلاً
a few
١٥٥
And [We cursed them]1 for their breaking of the covenant and their disbelief in the signs of Allāh and their killing of the prophets without right and their saying, "Our hearts are wrapped" [i.e., sealed against reception]. Rather, Allāh has sealed them because of their disbelief, so they believe not, except for a few.2
4:156
وَبِكُفۡرِهِمۡ
And for their disbelief
وَقَوۡلِهِمۡ
and their saying
عَلَىٰ
against
مَرۡيَمَ
Maryam
بُهۡتَـٰنًا
a slander
عَظِيمًا
great
١٥٦
And [We cursed them] for their disbelief and their saying against Mary a great slander1
4:157
وَقَوۡلِهِمۡ
And for their saying
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
قَتَلۡنَا
killed
ٱلۡمَسِيحَ
the Messiah
عِيسَى
Isa
ٱبۡنَ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
رَسُولَ
(the) Messenger
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَمَا
And not
قَتَلُوهُ
they killed him
وَمَا
and not
صَلَبُوهُ
they crucified him
وَلَـٰكِن
but
شُبِّهَ
it was made to appear (so)
لَهُمۡ‌ۚ
to them
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱخۡتَلَفُواۡ
differ
فِيهِ
in it
لَفِى
(are) surely in
شَكٍّ
doubt
مِّنۡهُ‌ۚ
about it
مَا
Not
لَهُم
for them
بِهِۦ
about it
مِنۡ
[of]
عِلۡمٍ
(any) knowledge
إِلَّا
except
ٱتِّبَاعَ
(the) following
ٱلظَّنِّ‌ۚ
(of) assumption
وَمَا
And not
قَتَلُوهُ
they killed him
يَقِينَۢا
certainly
١٥٧
And [for] their saying, "Indeed, we have killed the Messiah, Jesus the son of Mary, the messenger of Allāh." And they did not kill him, nor did they crucify him; but [another] was made to resemble him to them. And indeed, those who differ over it are in doubt about it. They have no knowledge of it except the following of assumption. And they did not kill him, for certain.1
4:158
بَل
Nay
رَّفَعَهُ
he was raised
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
إِلَيۡهِ‌ۚ
towards Him
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَزِيزًا
All-Mighty
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
١٥٨
Rather, Allāh raised him to Himself. And ever is Allāh Exalted in Might and Wise.
4:159
وَإِن
And (there is) not
مِّنۡ
from
أَهۡلِ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
إِلَّا
but
لَيُؤۡمِنَنَّ
surely he believes
بِهِۦ
in him
قَبۡلَ
before
مَوۡتِهِۦ‌ۖ
his death
وَيَوۡمَ
And (on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) the Resurrection
يَكُونُ
he will be
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
against them
شَهِيدًا
a witness
١٥٩
And there is none from the People of the Scripture but that he will surely believe in him [i.e., Jesus] before his death.1 And on the Day of Resurrection he will be against them a witness.
4:160
فَبِظُلۡمٍ
Then for (the) wrongdoing
مِّنَ
of
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
هَادُواۡ
were Jews
حَرَّمۡنَا
We made unlawful
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
for them
طَيِّبَـٰتٍ
good things
أُحِلَّتۡ
which had been lawful
لَهُمۡ
for them
وَبِصَدِّهِمۡ
and for their hindering
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
كَثِيرًا
many
١٦٠
For wrongdoing on the part of the Jews, We made unlawful for them [certain] good foods which had been lawful to them, and for their averting from the way of Allāh many [people],
4:161
وَأَخۡذِهِمُ
And for their taking
ٱلرِّبَوٰاۡ
(of) [the] usury
وَقَدۡ
while certainly
نُهُواۡ
they were forbidden
عَنۡهُ
from it
وَأَكۡلِهِمۡ
and (for) their consuming
أَمۡوٰلَ
wealth
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) the people
بِٱلۡبَـٰطِلِ‌ۚ
wrongfully
وَأَعۡتَدۡنَا
And We have prepared
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
عَذَابًا
a punishment
أَلِيمًا
painful
١٦١
And [for] their taking of usury while they had been forbidden from it, and their consuming of the people's wealth unjustly. And We have prepared for the disbelievers among them a painful punishment.
4:162
لَّـٰكِنِ
But
ٱلرّٰسِخُونَ
the ones who are firm
فِى
in
ٱلۡعِلۡمِ
the knowledge
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
and the believers
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِمَآ
in what
أُنزِلَ
(is) revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكَ‌ۚ
before you
وَٱلۡمُقِيمِينَ
And the ones who establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ‌ۚ
the prayer
وَٱلۡمُؤۡتُونَ
and the ones who give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
and the ones who believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
سَنُؤۡتِيهِمۡ
We will give them
أَجۡرًا
a reward
عَظِيمًا
great
١٦٢
But those firm in knowledge among them and the believers believe in what has been revealed to you, [O Muḥammad], and what was revealed before you. And the establishers of prayer [especially] and the givers of zakāh and the believers in Allāh and the Last Day - those We will give a great reward.
4:163
۞إِنَّآ
Indeed, We
أَوۡحَيۡنَآ
have revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
كَمَآ
as
أَوۡحَيۡنَآ
We revealed
إِلَىٰ
to
نُوحٍ
Nuh
وَٱلنَّبِيِّــۧنَ
and the Prophets
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِۦ‌ۚ
after him
وَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ
and We revealed
إِلَىٰٓ
to
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
Ibrahim
وَإِسۡمَـٰعِيلَ
and Ishmael
وَإِسۡحَـٰقَ
and Isaac
وَيَعۡقُوبَ
and Yaqub
وَٱلۡأَسۡبَاطِ
and the tribes
وَعِيسَىٰ
and Isa
وَأَيُّوبَ
and Ayyub
وَيُونُسَ
and Yunus
وَهَـٰرُونَ
and Harun
وَسُلَيۡمَـٰنَ‌ۚ
and Sulaiman
وَءَاتَيۡنَا
and We gave
دَاوُۥدَ
(to) Dawood
زَبُورًا
the Zaboor
١٦٣
Indeed, We have revealed to you, [O Muḥammad], as We revealed to Noah and the prophets after him. And We revealed to Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, the Descendants,1 Jesus, Job, Jonah, Aaron, and Solomon, and to David We gave the book [of Psalms].
4:164
وَرُسُلاً
And Messengers
قَدۡ
surely
قَصَصۡنَـٰهُمۡ
We (have) mentioned them
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
وَرُسُلاً
and Messengers
لَّمۡ
not
نَقۡصُصۡهُمۡ
We (have) mentioned them
عَلَيۡكَ‌ۚ
to you
وَكَلَّمَ
And spoke
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مُوسَىٰ
(to) Musa
تَكۡلِيمًا
(in a) conversation
١٦٤
And [We sent] messengers about whom We have related [their stories] to you before and messengers about whom We have not related to you. And Allāh spoke to Moses with [direct] speech.
4:165
رُّسُلاً
Messengers
مُّبَشِّرِينَ
bearers of glad tidings
وَمُنذِرِينَ
and warners
لِئَلَّا
so that not
يَكُونَ
there is
لِلنَّاسِ
for mankind
عَلَى
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
حُجَّةُۢ
any argument
بَعۡدَ
after
ٱلرُّسُلِ‌ۚ
the Messengers
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَزِيزًا
All-Mighty
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
١٦٥
[We sent] messengers as bringers of good tidings and warners so that mankind will have no argument against Allāh after the messengers. And ever is Allāh Exalted in Might and Wise.
4:166
لَّـٰكِنِ
But
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يَشۡهَدُ
bears witness
بِمَآ
to what
أَنزَلَ
He (has) revealed
إِلَيۡكَ‌ۖ
to you
أَنزَلَهُۥ
He has sent it down
بِعِلۡمِهِۦ‌ۖ
with His Knowledge
وَٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
and the Angels
يَشۡهَدُونَ‌ۚ
bear witness
وَكَفَىٰ
And is sufficient
بِٱللَّهِ
Allah
شَهِيدًا
(as) a Witness
١٦٦
But Allāh bears witness to that which He has revealed to you. He has sent it down with His knowledge, and the angels bear witness [as well]. And sufficient is Allāh as Witness.
4:167
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
وَصَدُّواۡ
and hinder
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
قَدۡ
surely
ضَلُّواۡ
they have strayed
ضَلَـٰلاَۢ
straying
بَعِيدًا
far away
١٦٧
Indeed, those who disbelieve and avert [people] from the way of Allāh have certainly gone far astray.
4:168
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
وَظَلَمُواۡ
and did wrong
لَمۡ
not
يَكُنِ
will
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيَغۡفِرَ
[to] forgive
لَهُمۡ
them
وَلَا
and not
لِيَهۡدِيَهُمۡ
He will guide them
طَرِيقًا
(to) a way
١٦٨
Indeed, those who disbelieve and commit wrong [or injustice] - never will Allāh forgive them, nor will He guide them to a path,
4:169
إِلَّا
Except
طَرِيقَ
(the) way
جَهَنَّمَ
(to) Hell
خَـٰلِدِينَ
abiding
فِيهَآ
in it
أَبَدًا‌ۚ
forever
وَكَانَ
And is
ذٰلِكَ
that
عَلَى
for
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
يَسِيرًا
easy
١٦٩
Except the path of Hell; they will abide therein forever. And that, for Allāh, is [always] easy.
4:170
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّاسُ
mankind
قَدۡ
Surely
جَآءَكُمُ
has come to you
ٱلرَّسُولُ
the Messenger
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
with the truth
مِن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
فَـَٔـامِنُواۡ
so believe
خَيۡرًا
(it is) better
لَّكُمۡ‌ۚ
for you
وَإِن
But if
تَكۡفُرُواۡ
you disbelieve
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
لِلَّهِ
to Allah (belongs)
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
and the earth
وَكَانَ
And is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلِيمًا
All-Knowing
حَكِيمًا
All-Wise
١٧٠
O mankind, the Messenger has come to you with the truth from your Lord, so believe; it is better for you. But if you disbelieve - then indeed, to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and earth. And ever is Allāh Knowing and Wise.
4:171
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لَا
(Do) not
تَغۡلُواۡ
commit excess
فِى
in
دِينِكُمۡ
your religion
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَقُولُواۡ
say
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡحَقَّ‌ۚ
the truth
إِنَّمَا
Only
ٱلۡمَسِيحُ
the Messiah
عِيسَى
Isa
ٱبۡنُ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
رَسُولُ
(was) a Messenger
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَكَلِمَتُهُۥٓ
and His word
أَلۡقَـٰهَآ
which He conveyed
إِلَىٰ
to
مَرۡيَمَ
Maryam
وَرُوحٌ
and a spirit
مِّنۡهُ‌ۖ
from Him
فَـَٔـامِنُواۡ
So believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرُسُلِهِۦ‌ۖ
and His Messengers
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَقُولُواۡ
say
ثَلَـٰثَةٌ‌ۚ
Three
ٱنتَهُواۡ
desist
خَيۡرًا
(it is) better
لَّكُمۡ‌ۚ
for you
إِنَّمَا
Only
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
إِلَـٰهٌ
(is) God
وٰحِدٌ‌ۖ
One
سُبۡحَـٰنَهُۥٓ
Glory be to Him
أَن
That
يَكُونَ
He (should) have
لَهُۥ
for Him
وَلَدٌ‌ۘ
a son
لَّهُۥ
To Him (belongs)
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۗ
the earth
وَكَفَىٰ
And is sufficient
بِٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَكِيلاً
(as) a Disposer of affairs
١٧١
O People of the Scripture, do not commit excess in your religion1 or say about Allāh except the truth. The Messiah, Jesus the son of Mary, was but a messenger of Allāh and His word which He directed to Mary and a soul [created at a command] from Him. So believe in Allāh and His messengers. And do not say, "Three"; desist - it is better for you. Indeed, Allāh is but one God. Exalted is He above having a son. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And sufficient is Allāh as Disposer of affairs.
4:172
لَّن
Never
يَسۡتَنكِفَ
will disdain
ٱلۡمَسِيحُ
the Messiah
أَن
to
يَكُونَ
be
عَبۡدًا
a slave
لِّلَّهِ
of Allah
وَلَا
and not
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
the Angels
ٱلۡمُقَرَّبُونَ‌ۚ
the ones who are near (to Allah)
وَمَن
And whoever
يَسۡتَنكِفۡ
disdains
عَنۡ
from
عِبَادَتِهِۦ
His worship
وَيَسۡتَكۡبِرۡ
and is arrogant
فَسَيَحۡشُرُهُمۡ
then He will gather them
إِلَيۡهِ
towards Him
جَمِيعًا
all together
١٧٢
Never would the Messiah disdain to be a servant of Allāh, nor would the angels near [to Him]. And whoever disdains His worship and is arrogant - He will gather them to Himself all together.
4:173
فَأَمَّا
Then as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and did
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
the righteous deeds
فَيُوَفِّيهِمۡ
then He will give them in full
أُجُورَهُمۡ
their reward
وَيَزِيدُهُم
and give them more
مِّن
from
فَضۡلِهِۦ‌ۖ
His Bounty
وَأَمَّا
And as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱسۡتَنكَفُواۡ
disdained
وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواۡ
and were arrogant
فَيُعَذِّبُهُمۡ
then He will punish them
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
أَلِيمًا
painful
وَلَا
and not
يَجِدُونَ
will they find
لَهُم
for themselves
مِّن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَلِيًّا
any protector
وَلَا
and not
نَصِيرًا
any helper
١٧٣
And as for those who believed and did righteous deeds, He will give them in full their rewards and grant them extra from His bounty. But as for those who disdained and were arrogant, He will punish them with a painful punishment, and they will not find for themselves besides Allāh any protector or helper.
4:174
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّاسُ
mankind
قَدۡ
Surely
جَآءَكُم
has come to you
بُرۡهَـٰنٌ
a convincing proof
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
وَأَنزَلۡنَآ
and We (have) sent down
إِلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
نُورًا
a light
مُّبِينًا
clear
١٧٤
O mankind, there has come to you a conclusive proof from your Lord, and We have sent down to you a clear light.1
4:175
فَأَمَّا
So as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱعۡتَصَمُواۡ
and held fast
بِهِۦ
to Him
فَسَيُدۡخِلُهُمۡ
then He will admit them
فِى
in
رَحۡمَةٍ
Mercy
مِّنۡهُ
from Himself
وَفَضۡلٍ
and Bounty
وَيَهۡدِيهِمۡ
and will guide them
إِلَيۡهِ
to Himself
صِرٰطًا
(on) a way
مُّسۡتَقِيمًا
straight
١٧٥
So those who believe in Allāh and hold fast to Him - He will admit them to mercy from Himself and bounty and guide them to Himself on a straight path.
4:176
يَسۡتَفۡتُونَكَ
They seek your ruling
قُلِ
Say
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يُفۡتِيكُمۡ
gives you a ruling
فِى
concerning
ٱلۡكَلَـٰلَةِ‌ۚ
the Kalala
إِنِ
if
ٱمۡرُؤٌاۡ
a man
هَلَكَ
died
لَيۡسَ
(and) not
لَهُۥ
he has
وَلَدٌ
a child
وَلَهُۥٓ
and he has
أُخۡتٌ
a sister
فَلَهَا
then for her
نِصۡفُ
(is) a half
مَا
(of) what
تَرَكَ‌ۚ
he left
وَهُوَ
And he
يَرِثُهَآ
will inherit from her
إِن
if
لَّمۡ
not
يَكُن
is
لَّهَا
for her
وَلَدٌ‌ۚ
a child
فَإِن
But if
كَانَتَا
there were
ٱثۡنَتَيۡنِ
two females
فَلَهُمَا
then for them
ٱلثُّلُثَانِ
two thirds
مِمَّا
of what
تَرَكَ‌ۚ
he left
وَإِن
But if
كَانُوٓاۡ
they were
إِخۡوَةً
brothers and sisters
رِّجَالاً
men
وَنِسَآءً
and women
فَلِلذَّكَرِ
then the male will have
مِثۡلُ
like
حَظِّ
share
ٱلۡأُنثَيَيۡنِ‌ۗ
(of) the two females
يُبَيِّنُ
makes clear
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَكُمۡ
to you
أَن
lest
تَضِلُّواۡ‌ۗ
you go astray
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
١٧٦
They request from you a [legal] ruling. Say, "Allāh gives you a ruling concerning one having neither descendants nor ascendants [as heirs]." If a man dies, leaving no child but [only] a sister, she will have half of what he left. And he inherits from her if she [dies and] has no child. But if there are two sisters [or more], they will have two thirds of what he left. If there are both brothers and sisters, the male will have the share of two females. Allāh makes clear to you [His law], lest you go astray. And Allāh is Knowing of all things.