Back to Ruku Indexٱ لَّذِينَف َإِذَآ م ُّحۡكَمَةٌ و َذُكِرَٱ لۡقِتَالُۙٱ لَّذِينَم َّرَضٌ ي َنظ ُرُونَٱ لۡمَغۡشِىِّٱ لۡمَوۡتِۖو َقَوۡلٌ م َّعۡرُوفٌۚ ف َإِذَاٱ لۡأَمۡرُٱ للَّهَل َّهُمۡ٢١ت َوَلَّيۡتُمۡت ُفۡسِدُواۡ ٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهُٱ لۡقُرۡءَانَٱ لَّذِينَٱ رۡتَدُّواۡ م ِّنۢ ب َعۡدِٱ لۡهُدَىۙٱ ل شَّيۡطَـٰ نُٱ للَّهُٱ لۡأَمۡرِۖٱ لۡمَلَـٰٓ ئِكَةُٱ تَّبَعُواۡ ٱ للَّهَ
Ruku 446
1 Surahs9 Versesركوع 446
47:20
وَيَقُولُ
And say
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَوۡلَا
Why not
نُزِّلَتۡ
has been revealed
سُورَةٌۖ
a Surah
But when
أُنز ِلَتۡ
is revealed
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
precise
and is mentioned
فِيهَا
in it
the fighting
رَأَيۡتَ
you see
those who
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِم
their hearts
(is) a disease
looking
إِلَيۡكَ
at you
نَظَرَ
a look
(of) one fainting
عَلَيۡهِ
(of) one fainting
مِنَ
from
the death
فَأَوۡلَىٰ
But more appropriate
لَهُمۡ
٢٠for them
Those who believe say, "Why has a sūrah1 not been sent down?" But when a precise sūrah is revealed and battle is mentioned therein, you see those in whose hearts is disease [i.e., hypocrisy] looking at you with a look of one overcome by death. And more appropriate for them2 [would have been]
47:21
طَاعَةٌ
(Is) obedience
and a word
kind
And when
عَزَمَ
(is) determined
the matter
فَلَوۡ
then if
صَدَقُواۡ
they had been true
(to) Allah
لَكَانَ
surely, it would have been
خَيۡرًا
better
for them
Obedience and good words. And when the matter [of fighting] was determined, if they had been true to Allāh, it would have been better for them.
47:22
فَهَلۡ
Then would
عَسَيۡتُمۡ
you perhaps
إِن
if
you are given authority
أَن
that
you cause corruption
فِى
in
the earth
وَتُقَطِّعُوٓ اۡ
and cut off
أَرۡحَامَكُمۡ
٢٢your ties of kinship
So would you perhaps, if you turned away,1 cause corruption on earth and sever your [ties of] relationship?
47:23
أُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
Those
(are) the ones
لَعَنَهُمُ
Allah has cursed them
Allah has cursed them
فَأَصَمّ َهُمۡ
so He made them deaf
وَأَعۡمَىٰٓ
and blinded
أَبۡ صَـٰ رَهُمۡ
٢٣their vision
Those [who do so] are the ones that Allāh has cursed, so He deafened them and blinded their vision.
47:24
أَفَلَا
Then do not
يَتَدَبَّرُونَ
they ponder
(over) the Quran
أَمۡ
or
عَلَىٰ
upon
قُلُوبٍ
(their) hearts
أَقۡ فَالُهَآ
٢٤(are) locks
Then do they not reflect upon the Qur’ān, or are there locks upon [their] hearts?
47:25
إِنّ َ
Indeed
those who
return
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَدۡ بَـٰ رِهِم
their backs
after
after
مَا
what
تَبَيَّنَ
(has) become clear
لَهُمُ
to them
(of) the guidance
Shaitaan
سَوَّلَ
enticed
لَهُمۡ
[for] them
وَأَمۡلَىٰ
and prolonged hope
لَهُمۡ
٢٥for them
Indeed, those who reverted back [to disbelief] after guidance had become clear to them - Satan enticed them and prolonged hope for them.
47:26
ذٰ
That
بِأَنّ َهُمۡ
(is) because they
قَالُواۡ
[they] said
لِلَّذِينَ
to those who
كَرِهُواۡ
hate
مَا
what
نَزَّلَ
Allah has revealed
Allah has revealed
سَنُطِيعُكُمۡ
We will obey you
فِى
in
بَعۡضِ
part
(of) the matter
وَٱ للَّهُ
But Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
إِسۡرَارَهُمۡ
٢٦their secrets
That is because they said to those who disliked what Allāh sent down,1 "We will obey you in part of the matter." And Allāh knows what they conceal.
47:27
فَكَيۡفَ
Then how
إِذَا
when
تَوَفَّتۡهُمُ
take them in death
the Angels
يَضۡرِبُونَ
striking
وُجُوهَهُمۡ
their faces
وَأَدۡ بَـٰ رَهُمۡ
٢٧and their backs
Then how [will it be] when the angels take them in death, striking their faces and their backs?
47:28
ذٰ
That
بِأَنّ َهُمُ
(is) because they
followed
مَآ
what
أَسۡخَطَ
angered
Allah
وَكَرِهُواۡ
and hated
رِضۡوٰ ۥ
His pleasure
فَأَحۡبَطَ
so He made worthless
أَعۡمَـٰ لَهُمۡ
٢٨their deeds
That is because they followed what angered Allāh and disliked [what earns] His pleasure, so He rendered worthless their deeds.