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Ruku 18

1 Surahs6 Versesركوع 18
2:142
۞سَيَقُولُ
Will say
ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ
the foolish ones
مِنَ
from
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
مَا
What
وَلَّـٰهُمۡ
(has) turned them
عَن
from
قِبۡلَتِهِمُ
their direction of prayer
ٱلَّتِى
which
كَانُواۡ
they were used to
عَلَيۡهَا‌ۚ
[on it]
قُل
Say
لِّلَّهِ
For Allah
ٱلۡمَشۡرِقُ
(is) the east
وَٱلۡمَغۡرِبُ‌ۚ
and the west
يَهۡدِى
He guides
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
إِلَىٰ
to
صِرٰطٍ
a path
مُّسۡتَقِيمٍ
straight
١٤٢
The foolish among the people will say, "What has turned them away from their qiblah,1 which they used to face?"2 Say, "To Allāh belongs the east and the west. He guides whom He wills to a straight path."
2:143
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
جَعَلۡنَـٰكُمۡ
We made you
أُمَّةً
a community
وَسَطًا
(of the) middle way
لِّتَكُونُواۡ
so that you will be
شُهَدَآءَ
witnesses
عَلَى
over
ٱلنَّاسِ
the mankind
وَيَكُونَ
and will be
ٱلرَّسُولُ
the Messenger
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
شَهِيدًا‌ۗ
a witness
وَمَا
And not
جَعَلۡنَا
We made
ٱلۡقِبۡلَةَ
the direction of prayer
ٱلَّتِى
which
كُنتَ
you were used to
عَلَيۡهَآ
[on it]
إِلَّا
except
لِنَعۡلَمَ
that We make evident
مَن
(he) who
يَتَّبِعُ
follows
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
مِمَّن
from (he) who
يَنقَلِبُ
turns back
عَلَىٰ
on
عَقِبَيۡهِ‌ۚ
his heels
وَإِن
And indeed
كَانَتۡ
it was
لَكَبِيرَةً
certainly a great (test)
إِلَّا
except
عَلَى
for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whom
هَدَى
guided
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
(by) Allah
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
will
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيُضِيعَ
let go waste
إِيمَـٰنَكُمۡ‌ۚ
your faith
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِٱلنَّاسِ
(is) to [the] mankind
لَرَءُوفٌ
Full of Kindness
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٤٣
And thus We have made you a median [i.e., just] community that you will be witnesses over the people and the Messenger will be a witness over you. And We did not make the qiblah which you used to face except that We might make evident who would follow the Messenger from who would turn back on his heels.1 And indeed, it is difficult except for those whom Allāh has guided. And never would Allāh have caused you to lose your faith [i.e., your previous prayers]. Indeed Allāh is, to the people, Kind and Merciful.
2:144
قَدۡ
Indeed
نَرَىٰ
We see
تَقَلُّبَ
(the) turning
وَجۡهِكَ
(of) your face
فِى
towards
ٱلسَّمَآءِ‌ۖ
the heaven
فَلَنُوَلِّيَنَّكَ
So We will surely turn you
قِبۡلَةً
(to the) direction of prayer
تَرۡضَـٰهَا‌ۚ
you will be pleased with
فَوَلِّ
So turn
وَجۡهَكَ
your face
شَطۡرَ
towards the direction
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
(of) Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ‌ۚ
Al-Haraam
وَحَيۡثُ
and wherever
مَا
that
كُنتُمۡ
you are
فَوَلُّواۡ
[so] turn
وُجُوهَكُمۡ
your faces
شَطۡرَهُۥ‌ۗ
(in) its direction
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
لَيَعۡلَمُونَ
surely know
أَنَّهُ
that it
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the truth
مِن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ‌ۗ
their Lord
وَمَا
And not
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
بِغَـٰفِلٍ
unaware
عَمَّا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
١٤٤
We have certainly seen the turning of your face, [O Muḥammad], toward the heaven, and We will surely turn you to a qiblah with which you will be pleased. So turn your face [i.e., yourself] toward al-Masjid al-Ḥarām.1 And wherever you [believers] are, turn your faces [i.e., yourselves] toward it [in prayer]. Indeed, those who have been given the Scripture [i.e., the Jews and the Christians] well know that it is the truth from their Lord. And Allāh is not unaware of what they do.
2:145
وَلَئِنۡ
And even if
أَتَيۡتَ
you come
ٱلَّذِينَ
(to) those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
بِكُلِّ
with all
ءَايَةٍ
(the) signs
مَّا
not
تَبِعُواۡ
they would follow
قِبۡلَتَكَ‌ۚ
your direction of prayer
وَمَآ
and not
أَنتَ
(will) you (be)
بِتَابِعٍ
a follower
قِبۡلَتَهُمۡ‌ۚ
(of) their direction of prayer
وَمَا
And not
بَعۡضُهُم
some of them
بِتَابِعٍ
(are) followers
قِبۡلَةَ
(of the) direction of prayer
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(of each) other
وَلَئِنِ
And if
ٱتَّبَعۡتَ
you followed
أَهۡوَآءَهُم
their desires
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
جَآءَكَ
came to you
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡعِلۡمِ‌ۙ
the knowledge
إِنَّكَ
indeed, you
إِذًا
(would) then
لَّمِنَ
(be) surely among
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
١٤٥
And if you brought to those who were given the Scripture every sign, they would not follow your qiblah. Nor will you be a follower of their qiblah. Nor would they be followers of one another's qiblah. So if you were to follow their desires after what has come to you of knowledge, indeed, you would then be among the wrongdoers.
2:146
ٱلَّذِينَ
(To) those whom
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُمُ
We gave [them]
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
يَعۡرِفُونَهُۥ
they recognize it
كَمَا
like
يَعۡرِفُونَ
they recognize
أَبۡنَآءَهُمۡ‌ۖ
their sons
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
فَرِيقًا
a group
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
لَيَكۡتُمُونَ
surely they conceal
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the Truth
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
١٤٦
Those to whom We gave the Scripture know him [i.e., Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)] as they know their own sons. But indeed, a party of them conceal the truth while they know [it].
2:147
ٱلۡحَقُّ
The Truth
مِن
(is) from
رَّبِّكَ‌ۖ
your Lord
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَكُونَنَّ
be
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡمُمۡتَرِينَ
the doubters
١٤٧
The truth is from your Lord, so never be among the doubters.