Back to Ruku Indexٱ لَّذِينَٱ تَّقُواۡ ٱ للَّهَٱ ل صَّـٰ دِقِي نَ١١٩ٱ لۡمَدِينَةِم ِّنَٱ لۡأَعۡرَابِي َتَخَلَّفُواۡ ر َّسُولِٱ للَّهِن َّفۡسِهِۦ ۚو َلَاو َلَاف ِىٱ للَّهِي َغِيظُٱ لۡكُفَّارَن َّيۡلاًب ِهِۦ ص َـٰ لِحٌۚٱ للَّهَٱ لۡمُحۡسِنِي نَ١٢٠ص َغِيرَةً و َلَاو َلَاٱ للَّهُٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنُونَف َلَوۡلَاك ُلِّم ِّنۡهُمۡل ِّيَتَفَقَّهُواۡ ٱ ل دِّينِ
Ruku 170
1 Surahs4 Versesركوع 170
9:119
يَـٰٓ أَيُّهَا
O you who believe
O you who believe
ءَامَنُواۡ
O you who believe
Fear
Allah
وَكُونُواۡ
and be
مَعَ
with
those who are truthful
O you who have believed, fear Allāh and be with those who are true.
9:120
مَا
Not
كَانَ
it was
لِأَهۡلِ
(for) the people
of the Madinah
وَمَنۡ
and who
حَوۡلَهُم
were around them
of
the bedouins
أَن
that
they remain behind
عَن
after
the Messenger
of Allah
وَلَا
and not
يَرۡغَبُواۡ
they prefer
بِأَنف ُسِهِمۡ
their lives
عَن
to
his life
ذٰ
That is
بِأَنّ َهُمۡ
because [they]
لَا
(does) not
يُصِيبُهُمۡ
afflict them
ظَمَأٌ
thirst
and not
نَصَبٌ
fatigue
and not
مَخۡمَصَةٌ
hunger
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
وَلَا
and not
يَطَــُٔونَ
they step
مَوۡطِئًا
any step
that angers
the disbelievers
وَلَا
and not
يَنَالُونَ
they inflict
مِنۡ
on
عَدُوٍّ
an enemy
an infliction
إِلَّا
except
كُتِبَ
is recorded
لَهُم
for them
in it
عَمَلٌ
(as) a deed
righteous
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُضِيعُ
allow to be lost
أَجۡ رَ
the reward
(of) the good-doers
It was not [proper] for the people of Madīnah and those surrounding them of the bedouins that they remain behind after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allāh or that they prefer themselves over his self.1 That is because they are not afflicted by thirst or fatigue or hunger in the cause of Allāh, nor do they tread on any ground that enrages the disbelievers, nor do they inflict upon an enemy any infliction but that it is registered for them as a righteous deed. Indeed, Allāh does not allow to be lost the reward of the doers of good.
9:121
وَلَا
And not
يُنف ِقُونَ
they spend
نَفَقَةً
any spending
small
and not
كَبِيرَةً
big
and not
يَقۡ طَعُونَ
they cross
وَادِيًا
a valley
إِلَّا
but
كُتِبَ
is recorded
لَهُمۡ
for them
لِيَجۡ زِيَهُمُ
that Allah may reward them
that Allah may reward them
أَحۡسَنَ
the best
مَا
(of) what
كَانُواۡ
they used (to)
يَعۡمَلُو نَ
١٢١do
Nor do they spend an expenditure, small or large, or cross a valley but that it is registered for them that Allāh may reward them for the best of what they were doing.
9:122
۞وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
(for) the believers
لِيَنف ِرُواۡ
that they go forth
كَا ٓفَّةًۚ
all together
So if not
نَفَرَ
go forth
مِن
from
every
فِرۡقَةٍ
group
among them
طَا ٓئِفَةٌ
a party
that they may obtain understanding
فِى
in
the religion
وَلِيُنذ ِرُواۡ
and that they may warn
قَوۡمَهُمۡ
their people
إِذَا
when
رَجَعُوٓ اۡ
they return
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَحۡذَرُو نَ
١٢٢beware
And it is not for the believers to go forth [to battle] all at once. For there should separate from every division of them a group [remaining] to obtain understanding in the religion and warn [i.e., advise] their people when they return to them that they might be cautious.