Back to Surahsم ِّنَٱ للَّهِٱ لَّذِينَم ِّنَٱ لۡمُشۡرِكِي نَ١ٱ لۡأَرۡضِو َٱ عۡلَمُوٓ اۡ ٱ للَّهِۙٱ للَّهَٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرِي نَ٢م ِّنَٱ للَّهِٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ لۡحَجِّٱ لۡأَكۡبَرِٱ للَّهَم ِّنَٱ لۡمُشۡرِكِينَۙت ُبۡ تُمۡل َّكُمۡۖت َوَلَّيۡتُمۡٱ للَّهِۗٱ لَّذِينَٱ لَّذِينَم ِّنَٱ لۡمُشۡرِكِينَو َلَمۡف َأَتِمّ ُوٓ اۡ ٱ للَّهَٱ لۡمُتَّقِي نَ٤ٱ نس َلَخَٱ لۡأَشۡهُرُٱ لۡحُرُمُٱ لۡمُشۡرِكِينَف َإِن ت َابُواۡ ٱ ل صَّلَو ٰ ةَٱ ل زَّكَو ٰ ةَٱ للَّهَر َّحِي مٌ٥م ِّنَٱ لۡمُشۡرِكِينَٱ سۡتَجَارَكَٱ للَّهِل َّاٱ للَّهِٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡمَسۡجِدِٱ لۡحَرَامِۖٱ سۡتَقَـٰ مُواۡ ٱ للَّهَٱ لۡمُتَّقِي نَ٧ي َظۡهَرُواۡ و َلَاي ُرۡضُونَكُم ب ِأَفۡوٰ ٱ للَّهِق َلِيلاً ف َصَدُّواۡ س َبِيلِهِۦٓۚ و َلَاو َأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَٱ لۡمُعۡتَدُو نَ١٠ت َابُواۡ ٱ ل صَّلَو ٰ ةَٱ ل زَّكَو ٰ ةَٱ ل دِّينِۗٱ لۡأَيَـٰ تِي َعۡلَمُو نَ١١ن َّكَثُوٓ اۡ م ِّنۢ ب َعۡدِٱ لۡكُفۡرِۙن َّكَثُوٓ اۡ ٱ ل رَّسُولِب َدَءُوكُمۡت َخۡشَوۡهُك ُنت ُم م ُّؤۡمِنِي نَ١٣ٱ للَّهُم ُّؤۡمِنِي نَ١٤ٱ للَّهُي َشَا ٓءُۗت ُتۡرَكُواۡ ٱ للَّهُٱ لَّذِينَد ُونِٱ للَّهِٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَو َٱ للَّهُب ِمَاي َعۡمُرُواۡ ٱ للَّهِب ِٱ لۡكُفۡرِۚٱ ل نّ َارِٱ للَّهِٱ لۡأَخِرِٱ ل صَّلَو ٰ ةَٱ ل زَّكَو ٰ ةَٱ للَّهَۖي َكُونُواۡ ٱ لۡمُهۡتَدِي نَ١٨ٱ لۡحَا ٓجِّٱ لۡمَسۡجِدِٱ لۡحَرَامِٱ لۡأَخِرِٱ للَّهِۚٱ للَّهِۗٱ لۡقَوۡمَٱ ل ظَّـٰ لِمِي نَ١٩ٱ للَّهِٱ للَّهِۚٱ لۡفَا ٓئِزُو نَ٢٠ب ِرَحۡمَةٍ م ِّنۡهُو َجَنّ َـٰ تٍ ل َّهُمۡم ُّقِي مٌ٢١ٱ للَّهَٱ لَّذِينَٱ سۡتَحَبُّواۡ ٱ لۡكُفۡرَٱ لۡإِيمَـٰ نِۚي َتَوَلَّهُم م ِّنك ُمۡٱ ل ظَّـٰ لِمُو نَ٢٣ك َانَٱ قۡ تَرَفۡتُمُوهَات َخۡشَوۡنَم ِّنَٱ للَّهِف ِىٱ للَّهُٱ لۡقَوۡمَٱ لۡفَـٰ سِقِي نَ٢٤ٱ للَّهُو َيَوۡمَو َضَاقَتۡٱ لۡأَرۡضُم ُّدۡ بِرِي نَ٢٥ٱ للَّهُٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَل َّمۡٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرِي نَ٢٦ٱ للَّهُب َعۡدِي َشَا ٓءُۗر َّحِي مٌ٢٧ٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡمُشۡرِكُونَف َلَاٱ لۡمَسۡجِدَٱ لۡحَرَامَف َسَوۡفَٱ للَّهُف َضۡلِهِۦٓ ش َا ٓءَۚٱ للَّهَٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡأَخِرِٱ للَّهُٱ لۡحَقِّٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡكِتَـٰ بَٱ لۡجِزۡيَةَي َدٍ و َهُمۡٱ لۡيَهُودُٱ بۡ نُٱ للَّهِٱ ل نّ َصَـٰ رَىٱ لۡمَسِيحُٱ بۡ نُٱ للَّهِۖب ِأَفۡوٰ ٱ لَّذِينَق َبۡ لُۚٱ للَّهُۚم ِّن د ُونِٱ للَّهِٱ بۡ نَو ٰ دًاۖ ل َّآ ي ُطۡ فِــُٔواۡ ٱ للَّهِٱ للَّهُي ُتِمّ َٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرُو نَ٣٢ٱ لَّذِىٓ ٱ لۡحَقِّٱ ل دِّينِٱ لۡمُشۡرِكُو نَ٣٣ٱ لَّذِينَم ِّنَٱ لۡأَحۡبَارِٱ ل نّ َاسِس َبِيلِٱ للَّهِۗٱ ل ذَّهَبَٱ للَّهِب ِعَذَابٍٱ ل شُّهُورِٱ للَّهِٱ ثۡنَاف ِىٱ للَّهِٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ذ ٰ ٱ ل دِّينُٱ لۡقَيِّمُۚٱ لۡمُشۡرِكِينَك َمَاو َٱ عۡلَمُوٓ اۡ ٱ للَّهَٱ لۡمُتَّقِي نَ٣٦ٱ ل نّ َسِى ٓءُف ِىٱ لۡكُفۡرِۖٱ لَّذِينَو َيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥ ل ِّيُوَاطِــُٔواۡ ٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهُۚٱ لۡقَوۡمَٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرِي نَ٣٧ٱ لَّذِينَٱ نف ِرُواۡ ٱ للَّهِٱ ثَّاقَلۡتُمۡٱ لۡأَرۡضِۚب ِٱ لۡحَيَو ٰ ةِٱ ل دُّنۡيَاٱ لۡأَخِرَةِۚٱ لۡحَيَو ٰ ةِٱ ل دُّنۡيَاٱ لۡأَخِرَةِو َيَسۡتَبۡ دِلۡو َٱ للَّهُق َدِي رٌ٣٩ٱ للَّهُٱ لَّذِينَٱ ثۡنَيۡنِٱ لۡغَارِٱ للَّهَٱ للَّهُل َّمۡٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل سُّفۡلَىٰۗٱ للَّهِٱ لۡعُلۡيَاۗو َثِقَالاً و َجَـٰ هِدُواۡ ٱ للَّهِۚل َّكُمۡك ُنت ُمۡق َرِيبًا و َسَفَرًا ق َاصِدًا ل َّٱ تَّبَعُوكَب َعُدَتۡٱ ل شُّقَّةُۚٱ سۡتَطَعۡنَاٱ للَّهُٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡكَـٰ ذِبِي نَ٤٣ٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡأَخِرِي ُجَـٰ هِدُواۡ ب ِٱ لۡمُتَّقِي نَ٤٤ٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡأَخِرِٱ لۡخُرُوجَو َلَـٰ كِن ك َرِهَٱ للَّهُٱ نۢب ِعَاثَهُمۡٱ قۡ عُدُواۡ ٱ لۡقَـٰ عِدِي نَ٤٦م َّاو َلَأَوۡضَعُواۡ ٱ لۡفِتۡنَةَب ِٱ ل ظَّـٰ لِمِي نَ٤٧ٱ بۡ تَغَوُاۡ ٱ لۡفِتۡنَةَق َبۡ لُٱ لۡأُمُورَٱ لۡحَقُّٱ للَّهِم َّن ي َقُولُٱ ئۡذَن ل ِّىٱ لۡفِتۡنَةِب ِٱ لۡكَـٰ فِرِي نَ٤٩ت ُصِبۡ كَت َسُؤۡهُمۡۖت ُصِبۡ كَي َقُولُواۡ ق َبۡ لُي ُصِيبَنَآ ٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهِٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنُو نَ٥١ٱ لۡحُسۡنَيَيۡنِۖي ُصِيبَكُمُٱ للَّهُم ِّنۡم ُّتَرَبِّصُو نَ٥٢ل َّن ي ُتَقَبَّلَف َـٰ سِقِي نَ٥٣ت ُقۡ بَلَٱ ل صَّلَو ٰ ةَٱ للَّهُب ِهَاٱ لۡحَيَو ٰ ةِٱ ل دُّنۡيَام ِّنك ُمۡي َفۡرَقُو نَ٥٦ل َّوَلَّوۡاۡ م َّن ي َلۡمِزُكَٱ ل صَّدَقَـٰ تِل َّمۡٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهُف َضۡلِهِۦ ٱ للَّهِٱ ل صَّدَقَـٰ تُٱ ل رِّقَابِٱ للَّهِٱ ل سَّبِيلِۖم ِّنَٱ للَّهِۗٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل نّ َبِىَّق ُلۡل َّكُمۡل ِّلَّذِينَٱ للَّهِي ُرۡضُوهُك َانُواۡ ي ُحَادِدِٱ للَّهَف ِيهَاۚٱ لۡخِزۡىُٱ لۡعَظِي مُ٦٣ٱ لۡمُنَـٰ فِقُونَت ُنَزَّلَت ُنَبِّئُهُم ب ِمَاٱ سۡتَهۡزِءُوٓ اۡ ٱ للَّهَم َّاس َأَلۡتَهُمۡب َعۡدَن َّعۡفُط َا ٓئِفَةٍ م ِّنك ُمۡب ِأَنّ َهُمۡم ِّنۢ ب َعۡضٍۚ ي َأۡمُرُونَٱ لۡمَعۡرُوفِٱ للَّهَٱ لۡمُنَـٰ فِقِينَٱ لۡفَـٰ سِقُو نَ٦٧ٱ للَّهُٱ لۡمُنَـٰ فِقِينَٱ للَّهُۖم ُّقِي مٌ٦٨ق َبۡ لِكُمۡو َأَكۡثَرَو َأَوۡلَـٰ دًا ف َٱ سۡتَمۡتَعُواۡ ب ِخَلَـٰ قِكُمۡٱ سۡتَمۡتَعَٱ لَّذِينَق َبۡ لِكُم ب ِخَلَـٰ قِهِمۡٱ ل دُّنۡيَاٱ لۡخَـٰ سِرُو نَ٦٩ٱ لَّذِينَق َبۡ لِهِمۡو َعَادٍ و َثَمُودَب ِٱ لۡبَيِّنَـٰ تِۖٱ للَّهُك َانُوٓ اۡ ي َأۡمُرُونَٱ لۡمُنك َرِٱ ل صَّلَو ٰ ةَٱ ل زَّكَو ٰ ةَٱ للَّهَٱ للَّهُۗٱ للَّهَٱ للَّهُٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَت َجۡ رِىت َحۡتِهَاٱ لۡأَنۡهَـٰ رُف ِىو َرِضۡوٰ نٌ م ِّنَٱ للَّهِٱ لۡفَوۡزُٱ لۡعَظِي مُ٧٢ٱ ل نّ َبِىُّٱ لۡكُفَّارَٱ لۡمَصِي رُ٧٣ٱ لۡكُفۡرِٱ للَّهُف َضۡلِهِۦ ۚي َتُوبُواۡ ل َّهُمۡۖي َتَوَلَّوۡاۡ ٱ للَّهُف ِىٱ ل دُّنۡيَاٱ لۡأَرۡضِو َلِىٍّ و َلَام َّنۡٱ للَّهَف َضۡلِهِۦ ٱ ل صَّـٰ لِحِي نَ٧٥م ِّن ف َضۡلِهِۦ م ُّعۡرِضُو نَ٧٦ف ِىٱ للَّهَٱ للَّهَٱ للَّهَٱ لۡغُيُو ب ِ٧٨ٱ لۡمُطَّوِّعِينَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَٱ ل صَّدَقَـٰ تِٱ للَّهُت َسۡتَغۡفِرۡف َلَن ي َغۡفِرَٱ للَّهُٱ لۡقَوۡمَٱ لۡفَـٰ سِقِي نَ٨٠ٱ لۡمُخَلَّفُونَٱ للَّهِي ُجَـٰ هِدُواۡ ٱ للَّهِٱ لۡحَرِّۗل َّوۡو َلۡيَبۡ كُواۡ ج َزَا ٓءَۢ ب ِمَار َّجَعَكَٱ للَّهُم ِّنۡهُمۡت َخۡرُجُواۡ و َلَن ت ُقَـٰ تِلُواۡ ب ِٱ لۡقُعُودِف َٱ قۡ عُدُواۡ ٱ لۡخَـٰ لِفِي نَ٨٣م ِّنۡهُم م َّاتَو َلَاٱ للَّهُي ُعَذِّبَهُم ب ِهَاٱ ل دُّنۡيَاٱ سۡتَــٔۡذَنَكَٱ ل طَّوۡلِم َّعَٱ لۡقَـٰ عِدِي نَ٨٦ي َكُونُواۡ ٱ لۡخَوَالِفِٱ ل رَّسُولُٱ لۡخَيۡرٰ ٱ لۡمُفۡلِحُو نَ٨٨ٱ للَّهُت َجۡ رِىت َحۡتِهَاٱ لۡأَنۡهَـٰ رُٱ لۡفَوۡزُٱ لۡعَظِي مُ٨٩ٱ لۡمُعَذِّرُونَٱ لۡأَعۡرَابِٱ لَّذِينَٱ للَّهَٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل ضُّعَفَا ٓءِٱ لۡمَرۡضَىٰٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡمُحۡسِنِينَس َبِيلٍۚ و َٱ للَّهُر َّحِي مٌ٩١ٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل دَّمۡعِٱ ل سَّبِيلُٱ لَّذِينَي َكُونُواۡ ٱ لۡخَوَالِفِٱ للَّهُن ُّؤۡمِنَٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهُٱ لۡغَيۡبِب ِمَاٱ نق َلَبۡ تُمۡو َمَأۡوَٮٰ هُمۡب ِمَات َرۡضَوۡاۡ ٱ للَّهَٱ لۡقَوۡمِٱ لۡفَـٰ سِقِي نَ٩٦و َنِفَاقًا و َأَجۡ دَرُٱ للَّهُٱ لۡأَعۡرَابِي َتَّخِذُو َيَتَرَبَّصُٱ ل دَّوَا ٓئِرَۚٱ ل سَّوۡءِۗٱ لۡأَعۡرَابِي ُؤۡمِنُٱ لۡأَخِرِٱ للَّهِٱ ل رَّسُولِۚل َّهُمۡۚٱ للَّهُٱ للَّهَر َّحِي مٌ٩٩ٱ لۡأَوَّلُونَٱ لۡمُهَـٰ جِرِينَٱ تَّبَعُوهُم ب ِإِحۡسَـٰ نٍ ر َّضِىَٱ للَّهُت َجۡ رِىٱ لۡأَنۡهَـٰ رُذ ٰ ٱ لۡفَوۡزُٱ لۡعَظِي مُ١٠٠م ِّنَٱ لۡأَعۡرَابِٱ لۡمَدِينَةِۖٱ ل نّ ِفَاقِم َّرَّتَيۡنِٱ عۡتَرَفُواۡ ص َـٰ لِحًا و َءَاخَرَٱ للَّهُي َتُوبَٱ للَّهَر َّحِي مٌ١٠٢ت ُطَهِّرُهُمۡب ِهَال َّهُمۡۗٱ للَّهَٱ ل تَّوۡبَةَٱ ل صَّدَقَـٰ تِٱ للَّهَٱ ل تَّوَّابُٱ ل رَّحِي مُ١٠٤ٱ عۡمَلُواۡ ٱ للَّهُٱ لۡغَيۡبِب ِمَاٱ للَّهِٱ تَّخَذُواۡ ض ِرَارًا و َكُفۡرًا و َتَفۡرِيقَۢا ب َيۡنَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَل ِّمَنۡٱ للَّهَق َبۡ لُۚٱ لۡحُسۡنَىٰۖل َّمَسۡجِدٌٱ ل تَّقۡ وَىٰت َقُومَي ُحِبُّونَي َتَطَهَّرُواۡۚ ٱ لۡمُطَّهِّرِي نَ١٠٨ٱ للَّهِم َّنۡف َٱ نۡهَارَٱ لۡقَوۡمَٱ ل ظَّـٰ لِمِي نَ١٠٩ٱ لَّذِىف ِىت َقَطَّعَٱ للَّهَٱ شۡتَرَىٰٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَب ِأَنّ َٱ لۡجَنّ َةَۚٱ للَّهِف ِىٱ ل تَّوۡرَٮٰ ةِٱ للَّهِۚٱ لَّذِىب ِهِۦ ۚٱ لۡفَوۡزُٱ لۡعَظِي مُ١١١ٱ لۡعَـٰ بِدُونَٱ لۡحَـٰ مِدُونَٱ ل سَّـٰٓ ئِحُونَٱ ل رّٰ ٱ ل سَّـٰ جِدُونَٱ لۡأَمِرُونَٱ لۡمُنك َرِٱ للَّهِۗٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِي نَ١١٢ي َسۡتَغۡفِرُواۡ ب َعۡدِٱ لۡجَحِي مِ١١٣ٱ سۡتِغۡفَارُم َّوۡعِدَةٍ و َعَدَهَآ ل ِّلَّهِٱ للَّهُب َعۡدَم َّاٱ للَّهَٱ للَّهَٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ م ِّن د ُونِٱ للَّهِو َلِىٍّ و َلَاٱ للَّهُٱ ل نّ َبِىِّٱ لَّذِينَٱ تَّبَعُوهُٱ لۡعُسۡرَةِب َعۡدِم ِّنۡهُمۡر َّحِي مٌ١١٧ٱ ل ثَّلَـٰ ثَةِٱ لَّذِينَٱ لۡأَرۡضُل َّاٱ للَّهِٱ للَّهَٱ ل تَّوَّابُٱ ل رَّحِي مُ١١٨ٱ لَّذِينَٱ تَّقُواۡ ٱ للَّهَٱ ل صَّـٰ دِقِي نَ١١٩ٱ لۡمَدِينَةِم ِّنَٱ لۡأَعۡرَابِي َتَخَلَّفُواۡ ر َّسُولِٱ للَّهِن َّفۡسِهِۦ ۚو َلَاو َلَاف ِىٱ للَّهِي َغِيظُٱ لۡكُفَّارَن َّيۡلاًب ِهِۦ ص َـٰ لِحٌۚٱ للَّهَٱ لۡمُحۡسِنِي نَ١٢٠ص َغِيرَةً و َلَاو َلَاٱ للَّهُٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنُونَف َلَوۡلَاك ُلِّم ِّنۡهُمۡل ِّيَتَفَقَّهُواۡ ٱ ل دِّينِٱ لَّذِينَٱ لَّذِينَم ِّنَٱ لۡكُفَّارِو َٱ عۡلَمُوٓ اۡ ٱ للَّهَٱ لۡمُتَّقِي نَ١٢٣ف َمِنۡهُم م َّن ي َقُولُف َأَمّ َاٱ لَّذِينَو َهُمۡٱ لَّذِينَم َّرَضٌ ف َزَادَتۡهُمۡم َّرَّةًن َّظَرَم ِّنۡث ُمّ َٱ نص َرَفُواۡۚ ٱ للَّهُب ِأَنّ َهُمۡل َّام ِّنۡب ِٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنِينَر َّحِي مٌ١٢٨ت َوَلَّوۡاۡ ٱ للَّهُٱ لۡعَرۡشِٱ لۡعَظِي مِ١٢٩
التوبة
At-Tawbah
The Repentance129 Verses51 Hadithsmadinah
9:1
بَرَا ٓءَةٌ
Freedom from obligations
from
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ
and His Messenger
إِلَى
to
those (with) whom
عَـٰ هَد تُّم
you made a covenant
from
the polytheists
[This is a declaration of] disassociation, from Allāh and His Messenger, to those with whom you had made a treaty among the polytheists.1
9:2
فَسِيحُواۡ
So move about
فِى
in
the land
أَرۡبَعَةَ
(during) four
أَشۡهُرٍ
months
but know
أَنّ َكُمۡ
that you
غَيۡرُ
(can) not
مُعۡجِزِى
escape
Allah
وَأَنّ َ
and that
Allah
مُخۡزِى
(is) the One Who (will) disgrace
the disbelievers
So travel freely, [O disbelievers], throughout the land [during] four months but know that you cannot cause failure to Allāh and that Allāh will disgrace the disbelievers.
9:3
وَأَذٰ نٌ
And an announcement
from Allah
from Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ
and His Messenger
إِلَى
to
the people
يَوۡمَ
(on the) day
(of) the greater Pilgrimage
(of) the greater Pilgrimage
أَنّ َ
that
Allah
بَرِى ٓءٌ
(is) free from obligations
[of]
(to) the polytheists
وَرَسُولُهُۥ ۚ
and (so is) His Messenger
فَإِن
So if
you repent
فَهُوَ
then, it is
خَيۡرٌ
best
for you
وَإِن
But if
you turn away
فَٱ عۡلَمُوٓ اۡ
then know
أَنّ َكُمۡ
that you
غَيۡرُ
(can) not
مُعۡجِزِى
escape
Allah
وَبَشِّرِ
And give glad tidings
(to) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بِعَذَابٍ
of a punishment
أَلِي مٍ
٣painful
And [it is] an announcement from Allāh and His Messenger to the people on the day of the greater pilgrimage1 that Allāh is disassociated from the disbelievers, and [so is] His Messenger. So if you repent, that is best for you; but if you turn away - then know that you will not cause failure to Allāh.2 And give tidings to those who disbelieve of a painful punishment.
9:4
إِلَّا
Except
those (with) whom
عَـٰ هَد تُّم
you have a covenant
among
the polytheists
ثُمّ َ
then
لَمۡ
not
يَنق ُصُوكُمۡ
they have failed you
شَيۡــًٔا
(in any) thing
and not
يُظَـٰ هِرُواۡ
they have supported
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
against you
أَحَدًا
anyone
so fulfil
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
عَهۡدَهُمۡ
their treaty
إِلَىٰ
till
مُدَّتِهِمۡۚ
their term
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
the righteous
Excepted are those with whom you made a treaty among the polytheists and then they have not been deficient toward you in anything or supported anyone against you; so complete for them their treaty until their term [has ended]. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].
9:5
فَإِذَا
Then when
have passed
the sacred months
the sacred months
فَٱ قۡ تُلُواۡ
then kill
the polytheists
حَيۡثُ
wherever
وَجَد تُّمُوهُمۡ
you find them
وَخُذُوهُمۡ
and seize them
وَٱ حۡصُرُوهُمۡ
and besiege them
وَٱ قۡ عُدُواۡ
and sit (in wait)
لَهُمۡ
for them
كُلَّ
(at) every
مَرۡصَدٍۚ
place of ambush
But if
they repent
وَأَقَامُواۡ
and establish
the prayer
وَءَاتَوُاۡ
and give
the zakah
فَخَلُّواۡ
then leave
سَبِيلَهُمۡۚ
their way
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
Most Merciful
And when the inviolable months1 have passed, then kill the polytheists wherever you find them and capture them and besiege them and sit in wait for them at every place of ambush. But if they should repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, let them [go] on their way. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:6
وَإِنۡ
And if
أَحَدٌ
anyone
of
the polytheists
seek your protection
فَأَجِرۡهُ
then grant him protection
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَسۡمَعَ
he hears
كَلَـٰ مَ
(the) Words of Allah
(the) Words of Allah
ثُمّ َ
Then
أَبۡ لِغۡهُ
escort him
مَأۡمَنَهُۥ ۚ
(to) his place of safety
ذٰ
That
بِأَنّ َهُمۡ
(is) because they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
(who) do not know
يَعۡلَمُو نَ
٦(who) do not know
And if any one of the polytheists seeks your protection, then grant him protection so that he may hear the words of Allāh [i.e., the Qur’ān]. Then deliver him to his place of safety. That is because they are a people who do not know.
9:7
كَيۡفَ
How
يَكُونُ
can (there) be
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
for the polytheists
عَهۡدٌ
a covenant
عِند َ
with
Allah
وَعِند َ
and with
رَسُولِهِۦٓ
His Messenger
إِلَّا
except
those (with) whom
عَـٰ هَد تُّمۡ
you made a covenant
عِند َ
near
Al-Masjid
Al-Haraam
فَمَا
So long as
they are upright
لَكُمۡ
to you
فَٱ سۡتَقِيمُواۡ
then you be upright
لَهُمۡۚ
to them
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
the righteous
How can there be for the polytheists a treaty in the sight of Allāh and with His Messenger, except for those with whom you made a treaty at al-Masjid al-Ḥarām? So as long as they are upright toward you,1 be upright toward them. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].
9:8
كَيۡفَ
How
وَإِن
while, if
they gain dominance
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
over you
لَا
they do not regard (the ties)
يَرۡقُبُواۡ
they do not regard (the ties)
فِيكُمۡ
with you
إِلاًّ
(of) kinship
and not
ذِمّ َةًۚ
covenant of protection
They satisfy you
with their mouths
وَتَأۡبَىٰ
but refuse
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
وَأَكۡثَرُهُمۡ
and most of them
فَـٰ سِقُو نَ
٨(are) defiantly disobedient
How [can there be a treaty] while, if they gain dominance over you, they do not observe concerning you any pact of kinship or covenant of protection? They satisfy you with their mouths, but their hearts refuse [compliance], and most of them are defiantly disobedient.
9:9
ٱشۡتَرَوۡاۡ
They exchange
بِـَٔـايَـٰ تِ
[with] the Verses of Allah
[with] the Verses of Allah
ثَمَنًا
(for) a little price
(for) a little price
and they hinder (people)
عَن
from
His way
إِنّ َهُمۡ
Indeed
سَا ٓءَ
evil
مَا
(is) what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُو نَ
٩do
They have exchanged the signs of Allāh for a small price and averted [people] from His way. Indeed, it was evil that they were doing.
9:10
لَا
Not
يَرۡقُبُونَ
they respect (the ties)
فِى
towards
مُؤۡمِنٍ
a believer
إِلاًّ
(of) kinship
and not
ذِمّ َةًۚ
covenant of protection
And those
هُمُ
[they]
(are) the transgressors
They do not observe toward a believer any pact of kinship or covenant of protection. And it is they who are the transgressors.
9:11
فَإِن
But if
they repent
وَأَقَامُواۡ
and establish
the prayer
وَءَاتَوُاۡ
and give
the zakah
فَإِخۡوٰ
then (they are) your brothers
فِى
in
[the] religion
وَنُفَصِّلُ
And We explain in detail
the Verses
لِقَوۡمٍ
for a people
(who) know
But if they repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, then they are your brothers in religion; and We detail the verses for a people who know.
9:12
وَإِن
And if
they break
أَيۡمَـٰ نَهُم
their oaths
after
after
عَهۡدِهِمۡ
their treaty
وَطَعَنُواۡ
and defame
فِى
[in]
دِينِكُمۡ
your religion
فَقَـٰ تِلُوٓ اۡ
then fight
أَئِمّ َةَ
the leaders
(of) [the] disbelief
إِنّ َهُمۡ
indeed, they
لَآ
no
أَيۡمَـٰ نَ
oaths
لَهُمۡ
for them
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَنت َهُو نَ
١٢cease
And if they break their oaths after their treaty and defame your religion, then combat the leaders of disbelief, for indeed, there are no oaths [sacred] to them; [fight them that] they might cease.
9:13
أَلَا
Will not
تُقَـٰ تِلُونَ
you fight
قَوۡمًا
a people
who broke
أَيۡمَـٰ نَهُمۡ
their oaths
وَهَمّ ُواۡ
and determined
بِإِخۡرَاجِ
to drive out
the Messenger
وَهُم
and they
began (to attack) you
أَوَّلَ
first
مَرَّةٍۚ
time
أَتَخۡشَوۡنَهُمۡۚ
Do you fear them
فَٱ للَّهُ
But Allah
أَحَقُّ
(has) more right
أَن
that
you should fear Him
إِن
if
you are
believers
Would you not fight against a people who broke their oaths and determined to expel the Messenger, and they had begun [the attack upon] you the first time? Do you fear them? But Allāh has more right that you should fear Him, if you are [truly] believers.
9:14
قَـٰ تِلُوهُمۡ
Fight them
يُعَذِّبۡ هُمُ
Allah will punish them
Allah will punish them
بِأَيۡدِيكُمۡ
by your hands
وَيُخۡزِهِمۡ
and disgrace them
وَيَنص ُرۡكُمۡ
and give you victory
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
over them
وَيَشۡفِ
and will heal
صُدُورَ
(the) breasts
قَوۡمٍ
(of) a people
(who are) believers
Fight them; Allāh will punish them by your hands and will disgrace them and give you victory over them and satisfy the breasts [i.e., desires] of a believing people
9:15
وَيُذۡهِبۡ
And remove
غَيۡظَ
(the) anger
قُلُوبِهِمۡۗ
(of) their hearts
وَيَتُوبُ
And Allah accepts repentance
And Allah accepts repentance
عَلَىٰ
of
مَن
whom
He wills
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِي مٌ
١٥All-Wise
And remove the fury in their [i.e., the believers'] hearts. And Allāh turns in forgiveness to whom He wills; and Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:16
أَمۡ
Or
حَسِبۡ تُمۡ
(do) you think
أَن
that
you would be left
وَلَمّ َا
while not
يَعۡلَمِ
Allah made evident
Allah made evident
those who
جَـٰ هَدُواۡ
strive
مِنك ُمۡ
among you
وَلَمۡ
and not
يَتَّخِذُواۡ
take
مِن
besides Allah
besides Allah
besides Allah
وَلَا
and not
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
وَلَا
and not
the believers
وَلِيجَةًۚ
(as) intimates
And Allah
خَبِيرُۢ
(is) All-Aware
of what
تَعۡمَلُو نَ
١٦you do
Do you think that you will be left [as you are] while Allāh has not yet made evident those among you who strive [for His cause] and do not take other than Allāh, His Messenger and the believers as intimates? And Allāh is [fully] Aware of what you do.
9:17
مَا
(It) is not
كَانَ
(It) is not
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
for the polytheists
أَن
that
they maintain
مَسَـٰ جِدَ
(the) masajid of Allah
(the) masajid of Allah
شَـٰ هِدِينَ
(while) witnessing
عَلَىٰٓ
against
أَنف ُسِهِم
themselves
[with] disbelief
أُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
(For) those
حَبِطَتۡ
worthless
أَعۡمَـٰ لُهُمۡ
(are) their deeds
وَفِى
and in
the Fire
هُمۡ
they
خَـٰ لِدُو نَ
١٧(will) abide forever
It is not for the polytheists to maintain the mosques of Allāh [while] witnessing against themselves with disbelief. [For] those, their deeds have become worthless, and in the Fire they will abide eternally.
9:18
إِنّ َمَا
Only
يَعۡمُرُ
will maintain
مَسَـٰ جِدَ
(the) masajid of Allah
(the) masajid of Allah
مَنۡ
(the one) who
ءَامَنَ
believes
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱ لۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
the Last
وَأَقَامَ
and establishes
the prayer
وَءَاتَى
and gives
the zakah
وَلَمۡ
and not
يَخۡشَ
fear
إِلَّا
except
Allah
فَعَسَىٰٓ
Then perhaps
أُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
those
أَن
[that]
they are
مِنَ
of
the guided ones
The mosques of Allāh are only to be maintained by those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day and establish prayer and give zakāh and do not fear except Allāh, for it is expected that those will be of the [rightly] guided.
9:19
۞أَجَعَلۡتُمۡ
Do you make
سِقَايَةَ
the providing of water
(to) the pilgrims
وَعِمَارَةَ
and (the) maintenance
(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
كَمَنۡ
like (the one) who
ءَامَنَ
believes
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱ لۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
the Last
وَجَـٰ هَدَ
and strives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
لَا
They are not equal
يَسۡتَوُۥ نَ
They are not equal
عِند َ
near
Allah
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
the people
the wrongdoers
Have you made the providing of water for the pilgrim and the maintenance of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām equal to [the deeds of] one who believes in Allāh and the Last Day and strives in the cause of Allāh? They are not equal in the sight of Allāh. And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
9:20
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَهَاجَرُواۡ
and emigrated
وَجَـٰ هَدُواۡ
and strove
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
بِأَمۡوٰ
with their wealth
وَأَنف ُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
أَعۡظَمُ
(are) greater
دَرَجَةً
(in) rank
عِند َ
near
Allah
وَأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
they
(are) the successful
The ones who have believed, emigrated and striven in the cause of Allāh with their wealth and their lives are greater in rank in the sight of Allāh. And it is those who are the attainers [of success].
9:21
يُبَشِّرُهُمۡ
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
رَبُّهُم
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
of Mercy
from Him
وَرِضۡوٰ نٍ
and Pleasure
and Gardens
for them
فِيهَا
in it
نَعِيمٌ
(is) bliss
enduring
Their Lord gives them good tidings of mercy from Him and approval and of gardens for them wherein is enduring pleasure.
9:22
خَـٰ لِدِينَ
(They will) abide
فِيهَآ
in it
أَبَدًاۚ
forever
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
عِند َهُۥٓ
with Him
أَجۡ رٌ
(is) a reward
عَظِي مٌ
٢٢great
[They will be] abiding therein forever. Indeed, Allāh has with Him a great reward.
9:23
يَـٰٓ أَيُّهَا
O you
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تَتَّخِذُوٓ اۡ
take
ءَابَا ٓءَكُمۡ
your fathers
وَإِخۡوٰ
and your brothers
أَوۡلِيَا ٓءَ
(as) allies
إِنِ
if
they prefer
[the] disbelief
عَلَى
over
[the] belief
وَمَن
And whoever
takes them as allies
among you
فَأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they]
(are) the wrongdoers
O you who have believed, do not take your fathers or your brothers as allies if they have preferred disbelief over belief. And whoever does so among you - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.
9:24
قُلۡ
Say
إِن
If
are
ءَابَا ٓؤُكُمۡ
your fathers
وَأَبۡ نَا ٓؤُكُمۡ
and your sons
وَإِخۡوٰ
and your brothers
وَأَزۡوٰ
and your spouses
وَعَشِيرَتُكُمۡ
and your relatives
وَأَمۡوٰ
and wealth
that you have acquired
وَتِجَـٰ رَةٌ
and the commerce
you fear
كَسَادَهَا
a decline (in) it
وَمَسَـٰ كِنُ
and the dwellings
تَرۡضَوۡنَهَآ
you delight (in) it
أَحَبَّ
(are) more beloved
إِلَيۡكُم
to you
than
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
وَجِهَادٍ
and striving
in
سَبِيلِهِۦ
His way
فَتَرَبَّصُواۡ
then wait
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَأۡتِىَ
Allah brings
Allah brings
بِأَمۡرِهِۦ ۗ
His Command
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
the people
the defiantly disobedient
Say, [O Muḥammad], "If your fathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives, your relatives, wealth which you have obtained, commerce wherein you fear decline, and dwellings with which you are pleased are more beloved to you than Allāh and His Messenger and jihād [i.e., striving] in His cause, then wait until Allāh executes His command. And Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people."
9:25
لَقَدۡ
Verily
نَصَرَكُمُ
Allah helped you
Allah helped you
فِى
in
مَوَاطِنَ
regions
كَثِيرَةٍۙ
many
and (on the) day
حُنَيۡنٍۙ
(of) Hunain
إِذۡ
when
أَعۡجَبَتۡكُمۡ
pleased you
كَثۡرَتُكُمۡ
your multitude
فَلَمۡ
but not
تُغۡنِ
availed
عَنك ُمۡ
you
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
and (was) straitened
عَلَيۡكُمُ
for you
the earth
بِمَا
(in spite) of its vastness
رَحُبَتۡ
(in spite) of its vastness
ثُمّ َ
then
وَلَّيۡتُم
you turned back
fleeing
Allāh has already given you victory in many regions and [even] on the day of Ḥunayn, when your great number pleased you, but it did not avail you at all, and the earth was confining for you with [i.e., in spite of] its vastness; then you turned back, fleeing.
9:26
ثُمّ َ
Then
أَنز َلَ
Allah sent down
Allah sent down
سَكِينَتَهُۥ
His tranquility
عَلَىٰ
on
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
وَعَلَى
and on
the believers
وَأَنز َلَ
and sent down
جُنُودًا
forces
which you did not see
تَرَوۡهَا
which you did not see
وَعَذَّبَ
and He punished
those who
كَفَرُواۡۚ
disbelieved
وَذٰ
And that
جَزَا ٓءُ
(is) the recompense
(of) the disbelievers
Then Allāh sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers and sent down soldiers [i.e., angels] whom you did not see and punished those who disbelieved. And that is the recompense of the disbelievers.
9:27
ثُمّ َ
Then
يَتُوبُ
Allah accepts repentance
Allah accepts repentance
مِنۢ
after
after
ذٰ
that
عَلَىٰ
for
مَن
whom
He wills
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
Most Merciful
Then Allāh will accept repentance after that for whom He wills; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:28
يَـٰٓ أَيُّهَا
O you who believe
O you who believe
ءَامَنُوٓ اۡ
O you who believe
إِنّ َمَا
Indeed
the polytheists
نَجَسٌ
(are) unclean
so let them not come near
يَقۡ رَبُواۡ
so let them not come near
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
بَعۡدَ
after
عَامِهِمۡ
this, their (final) year
هَـٰ ذَاۚ
this, their (final) year
وَإِنۡ
And if
خِفۡتُمۡ
you fear
عَيۡلَةً
poverty
then soon
يُغۡنِيكُمُ
Allah will enrich you
Allah will enrich you
مِن
from
His Bounty
إِن
if
He wills
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِي مٌ
٢٨All-Wise
O you who have believed, indeed the polytheists are unclean, so let them not approach al-Masjid al-Ḥarām after this, their [final] year. And if you fear privation, Allāh will enrich you from His bounty if He wills. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:29
قَـٰ تِلُواۡ
Fight
those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَلَا
and not
بِٱ لۡيَوۡمِ
in the Day
the Last
وَلَا
and not
يُحَرِّمُونَ
they make unlawful
مَا
what
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
Allah has made unlawful
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَلَا
and not
يَدِينُونَ
they acknowledge
دِينَ
(the) religion
(of) the truth
مِنَ
from
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
the Scripture
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُعۡطُواۡ
they pay
the jizyah
عَن
willingly
willingly
while they
صَـٰ غِرُو نَ
٢٩(are) subdued
Fight against those who do not believe in Allāh or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allāh and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth [i.e., Islām] from those who were given the Scripture - [fight] until they give the jizyah1 willingly while they are humbled.
9:30
وَقَالَتِ
And said
the Jews
عُزَيۡرٌ
Uzair
(is) son
(of) Allah
وَقَالَتِ
And said
the Christians
Messiah
(is) son
(of) Allah
ذٰ
That
قَوۡلُهُم
(is) their saying
with their mouths
يُضَـٰ هِــُٔونَ
they imitate
قَوۡلَ
the saying
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِن
before
before
قَـٰ تَلَهُمُ
(May) Allah destroy them
(May) Allah destroy them
أَنّ َىٰ
How
يُؤۡفَكُو نَ
٣٠deluded are they
The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allāh"; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allāh." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before [them]. May Allāh destroy them; how are they deluded?
9:31
ٱتَّخَذُوٓ اۡ
They have taken
أَحۡبَارَهُمۡ
their rabbis
وَرُهۡبَـٰ نَهُمۡ
and their monks
أَرۡبَابًا
(as) Lords
besides
besides
Allah
وَٱ لۡمَسِيحَ
and the Messiah
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
وَمَآ
And not
أُمِرُوٓ اۡ
they were commanded
إِلَّا
except
لِيَعۡبُدُوٓ اۡ
that they worship
إِلَـٰ هًا
One God
One God
(There) is no
إِلَـٰ هَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَۚ
Him
سُبۡ حَـٰ نَهُۥ
Glory be to Him
عَمّ َا
from what
يُشۡرِكُو نَ
٣١they associate (with Him)
They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allāh,1 and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary.2 And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.
9:32
يُرِيدُونَ
They want
أَن
to
extinguish
نُورَ
Allah's light
Allah's light
بِأَفۡوٰ
with their mouths
وَيَأۡبَى
but Allah refuses
but Allah refuses
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
to
perfect
نُورَهُۥ
His Light
وَلَوۡ
even if
كَرِهَ
the disbelievers dislike (it)
the disbelievers dislike (it)
They want to extinguish the light of Allāh with their mouths, but Allāh refuses except to perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.
9:33
هُوَ
He
(is) the One Who
أَرۡسَلَ
has sent
رَسُولَهُۥ
His Messenger
بِٱ لۡهُدَىٰ
with the guidance
وَدِينِ
and the religion
(of) [the] truth
لِيُظۡهِرَهُۥ
to manifest it
عَلَى
over
all religions
كُلِّهِۦ
all religions
وَلَوۡ
Even if
كَرِهَ
dislike (it)
the polytheists
It is He who has sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion, although they who associate others with Allāh dislike it.
9:34
۞يَـٰٓ أَيُّهَا
O you who believe
O you who believe
ءَامَنُوٓ اۡ
O you who believe
إِنّ َ
Indeed
كَثِيرًا
many
of
the rabbis
وَٱ ل رُّهۡبَانِ
and the monks
لَيَأۡكُلُونَ
surely eat
أَمۡوٰ
(the) wealth
(of) the people
بِٱ لۡبَـٰ طِلِ
in falsehood
وَيَصُدُّونَ
and hinder
عَن
from
(the) way
(of) Allah
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
And those who
يَكۡنِزُونَ
hoard
the gold
وَٱ لۡفِضَّةَ
and the silver
وَلَا
and (do) not
يُنف ِقُونَهَا
spend it
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
فَبَشِّرۡهُم
[so] give them tidings
of a punishment
أَلِي مٍ
٣٤painful
O you who have believed, indeed many of the scholars and the monks devour the wealth of people unjustly1 and avert [them] from the way of Allāh. And those who hoard gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allāh - give them tidings of a painful punishment.
9:35
يَوۡمَ
(The) Day
يُحۡمَىٰ
it will be heated [on it]
عَلَيۡهَا
it will be heated [on it]
فِى
in
نَارِ
the Fire
جَهَنّ َمَ
(of) Hell
فَتُكۡوَىٰ
and will be branded
بِهَا
with it
جِبَاهُهُمۡ
their foreheads
وَجُنُوبُهُمۡ
and their flanks
وَظُهُورُهُمۡۖ
and their backs
هَـٰ ذَا
This
مَا
(is) what
كَنَزۡتُمۡ
you hoarded
لِأَنف ُسِكُمۡ
for yourselves
فَذُوقُواۡ
so taste
مَا
what
كُنت ُمۡ
you used to
تَكۡنِزُو نَ
٣٥hoard
The Day when it1 will be heated in the fire of Hell and seared therewith will be their foreheads, their flanks, and their backs, [it will be said], "This is what you hoarded for yourselves, so taste what you used to hoard."
9:36
إِنّ َ
Indeed
عِدَّةَ
(the) number
(of) the months
عِند َ
with
Allah
(is) twelve
عَشَرَ
(is) twelve
شَهۡرًا
months
in
كِتَـٰ بِ
(the) ordinance
(of) Allah
يَوۡمَ
(from the) Day
خَلَقَ
He created
the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضَ
and the earth
مِنۡهَآ
of them
أَرۡبَعَةٌ
four
حُرُمٌۚ
(are) sacred
That
(is) the religion
the upright
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَظۡلِمُواۡ
wrong
فِيهِنّ َ
therein
أَنف ُسَكُمۡۚ
yourselves
وَقَـٰ تِلُواۡ
And fight
the polytheists
كَا ٓفَّةً
all together
as
يُقَـٰ تِلُونَكُمۡ
they fight you
كَا ٓفَّةًۚ
all together
And know
أَنّ َ
that
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
the righteous
Indeed, the number of months with Allāh is twelve [lunar] months in the register of Allāh [from] the day He created the heavens and the earth; of these, four are sacred.1 That is the correct religion [i.e., way], so do not wrong yourselves during them.2 And fight against the disbelievers collectively as they fight against you collectively. And know that Allāh is with the righteous [who fear Him].
9:37
إِنّ َمَا
Indeed
the postponing
زِيَادَةٌ
(is) an increase
in
the disbelief
يُضَلُّ
are led astray
بِهِ
by it
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
يُحِلُّونَهُۥ
They make it lawful
عَامًا
one year
and make it unlawful
عَامًا
(another) year
to adjust
عِدَّةَ
the number
مَا
which
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
Allah has made unlawful
فَيُحِلُّواۡ
and making lawful
مَا
what
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
Allah has made unlawful
زُيِّنَ
Is made fair-seeming
لَهُمۡ
to them
سُو ٓءُ
(the) evil
أَعۡمَـٰ لِهِمۡۗ
(of) their deeds
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
the people
the disbelievers
Indeed, the postponing [of restriction within sacred months] is an increase in disbelief by which those who have disbelieved are led [further] astray. They make it1 lawful one year and unlawful another year to correspond to the number made unlawful by Allāh2 and [thus] make lawful what Allāh has made unlawful. Made pleasing to them is the evil of their deeds; and Allāh does not guide the disbelieving people.
9:38
يَـٰٓ أَيُّهَا
O you who believe
O you who believe
ءَامَنُواۡ
O you who believe
مَا
What
لَكُمۡ
(is the matter) with you
إِذَا
when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَكُمُ
to you
go forth
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
you cling heavily
إِلَى
to
the earth
أَرَضِيتُم
Are you pleased
with the life
(of) the world
مِنَ
(rather) than
the Hereafter
فَمَا
But what
مَتَـٰ عُ
(is the) enjoyment
(of) the life
(of) the world
فِى
in (comparison to)
the hereafter
إِلَّا
except
قَلِي لٌ
٣٨a little
O you who have believed, what is [the matter] with you that, when you are told to go forth in the cause of Allāh, you adhere heavily to the earth?1 Are you satisfied with the life of this world rather than the Hereafter? But what is the enjoyment of worldly life compared to the Hereafter except a [very] little.
9:39
إِلَّا
If not
تَنف ِرُواۡ
you go forth
يُعَذِّبۡ كُمۡ
He will punish you
عَذَابًا
(with) a painful punishment
أَلِيمًا
(with) a painful punishment
and will replace you
قَوۡمًا
(with) a people
غَيۡرَكُمۡ
other than you
وَلَا
and not
تَضُرُّوهُ
you can harm Him
شَيۡــًٔاۗ
(in) anything
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
All-Powerful
If you do not go forth, He will punish you with a painful punishment and will replace you with another people, and you will not harm Him at all. And Allāh is over all things competent.
9:40
إِلَّا
If not
تَنص ُرُوهُ
you help him
فَقَدۡ
certainly
نَصَرَهُ
Allah helped him
Allah helped him
إِذۡ
when
أَخۡرَجَهُ
drove him out
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
ثَانِىَ
the second
(of) the two
إِذۡ
when
هُمَا
they both
فِى
(were) in
the cave
إِذۡ
when
يَقُولُ
he said
لِصَـٰ حِبِهِۦ
to his companion
لَا
(Do) not
تَحۡزَنۡ
grieve
إِنّ َ
indeed
Allah
مَعَنَاۖ
(is) with us
فَأَنز َلَ
Then Allah sent down
Then Allah sent down
سَكِينَتَهُۥ
His tranquility
عَلَيۡهِ
upon him
وَأَيَّدَهُۥ
and supported him
بِجُنُودٍ
with forces
which you did not see
تَرَوۡهَا
which you did not see
وَجَعَلَ
and made
كَلِمَةَ
(the) word
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
the lowest
وَكَلِمَةُ
while (the) Word
(of) Allah
هِىَ
it (is)
the highest
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِي مٌ
٤٠All-Wise
If you do not aid him [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ)] - Allāh has already aided him when those who disbelieved had driven him out [of Makkah] as one of two,1 when they were in the cave and he [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] said to his companion, "Do not grieve; indeed Allāh is with us." And Allāh sent down His tranquility upon him and supported him with soldiers [i.e., angels] you did not see and made the word2 of those who disbelieved the lowest,3 while the word of Allāh4 - that is the highest. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
9:41
ٱنف ِرُواۡ
Go forth
خِفَافًا
light
or heavy
and strive
بِأَمۡوٰ
with your wealth
وَأَنف ُسِكُمۡ
and your lives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
ذٰ
That
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
for you
إِن
if
you
تَعۡلَمُو نَ
٤١know
Go forth, whether light or heavy,1 and strive with your wealth and your lives in the cause of Allāh. That is better for you, if you only knew.
9:42
لَوۡ
If
كَانَ
it had been
عَرَضًا
a gain
near
and a journey
easy
surely they (would) have followed you
وَلَـٰ كِنۢ
but
was long
عَلَيۡهِمُ
for them
the distance
وَسَيَحۡلِفُونَ
And they will swear
بِٱ للَّهِ
by Allah
لَوِ
If
we were able
لَخَرَجۡ نَا
certainly we (would) have come forth
مَعَكُمۡ
with you
يُهۡلِكُونَ
They destroy
أَنف ُسَهُمۡ
their own selves
وَٱ للَّهُ
and Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
إِنّ َهُمۡ
(that) indeed, they
لَكَـٰ ذِبُو نَ
٤٢(are) surely liars
Had it been a near [i.e., easy] gain and a moderate trip, they [i.e., the hypocrites] would have followed you, but distant to them was the journey. And they will swear by Allāh,1 "If we were able, we would have gone forth with you," destroying themselves [through false oaths], and Allāh knows that indeed they are liars.
9:43
عَفَا
(May) Allah forgive
(May) Allah forgive
عَنك َ
you
لِمَ
Why (did)
أَذِنت َ
you grant leave
لَهُمۡ
to them
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَتَبَيَّنَ
(became) evident
لَكَ
to you
those who
صَدَقُواۡ
were truthful
وَتَعۡلَمَ
and you knew
the liars
Allāh has pardoned you, [O Muḥammad, but] why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.
9:44
لَا
(Would) not ask your permission
يَسۡتَــٔۡذِنُكَ
(Would) not ask your permission
those who
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱ لۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
the Last
أَن
that
they strive
بِأَمۡوٰ
with their wealth
وَأَنف ُسِهِمۡۗ
and their lives
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
of the righteous
Those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day would not ask permission of you to be excused from striving [i.e., fighting] with their wealth and their lives. And Allāh is Knowing of those who fear Him.
9:45
إِنّ َمَا
Only
يَسۡتَــٔۡذِنُكَ
ask your leave
those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱ لۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
the Last
وَٱ رۡتَابَتۡ
and (are in) doubts
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
فَهُمۡ
so they
فِى
in
رَيۡبِهِمۡ
their doubts
يَتَرَدَّدُو نَ
٤٥they waver
Only those would ask permission of you who do not believe in Allāh and the Last Day and whose hearts have doubted, and they, in their doubt, are hesitating.
9:46
۞وَلَوۡ
And if
أَرَادُواۡ
they had wished
(to) go forth
لَأَعَدُّواۡ
surely they (would) have prepared
لَهُۥ
for it
عُدَّةً
(some) preparation
But
Allah disliked
Allah disliked
their being sent
فَثَبَّطَهُمۡ
so He made them lag behind
وَقِيلَ
and it was said
Sit
مَعَ
with
those who sit
And if they had intended to go forth, they would have prepared for it [some] preparation. But Allāh disliked their being sent, so He kept them back, and they were told, "Remain [behind] with those who remain."1
9:47
لَوۡ
If
خَرَجُواۡ
they (had) gone forth
فِيكُم
with you
not
زَادُوكُمۡ
they (would) have increased you
إِلَّا
except
خَبَالاً
(in) confusion
and would have been active
خِلَـٰ لَكُمۡ
in your midst
يَبۡ غُونَكُمُ
seeking (for) you
dissension
وَفِيكُمۡ
And among you (are some)
سَمّ َـٰ عُونَ
who would have listened
لَهُمۡۗ
to them
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
of the wrongdoers
Had they gone forth with you, they would not have increased you except in confusion, and they would have been active among you, seeking [to cause] you fitnah [i.e., chaos and dissension]. And among you are avid listeners to them. And Allāh is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
9:48
لَقَدِ
Verily
they had sought
dissension
مِن
before
before
وَقَلَّبُواۡ
and had upset
لَكَ
for you
the matters
حَتَّىٰ
until
جَا ٓءَ
came
the truth
وَظَهَرَ
and became manifest
أَمۡرُ
(the) Order of Allah
(the) Order of Allah
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰ رِهُو نَ
٤٨disliked (it)
They had already desired dissension before and had upset matters for you1 until the truth came and the ordinance [i.e., victory] of Allāh appeared, while they were averse.
9:49
وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
(is he) who
says
Grant me leave
Grant me leave
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَفۡتِنّ ِىٓۚ
put me to trial
أَلَا
Surely
فِى
in
the trial
سَقَطُواۡۗ
they have fallen
وَإِنّ َ
And indeed
جَهَنّ َمَ
Hell
لَمُحِيطَةُۢ
(will) surely surround
the disbelievers
And among them is he who says, "Permit me [to remain at home] and do not put me to trial." Unquestionably, into trial they have fallen.1 And indeed, Hell will encompass the disbelievers.
9:50
إِن
If
befalls you
حَسَنَةٌ
good
it distresses them
وَإِن
but if
befalls you
مُصِيبَةٌ
a calamity
they say
قَدۡ
Verily
أَخَذۡنَآ
we took
أَمۡرَنَا
our matter
مِن
before
before
وَيَتَوَلَّواۡ
And they turn away
وَّهُمۡ
while they
فَرِحُو نَ
٥٠(are) rejoicing
If good befalls you, it distresses them; but if disaster strikes you, they say, "We took our matter [in hand] before,"1 and turn away while they are rejoicing.
9:51
قُل
Say
لَّن
Never
will befall us
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
كَتَبَ
Allah has decreed
Allah has decreed
لَنَا
for us
هُوَ
He
مَوۡلَـٰ نَاۚ
(is) our Protector
وَعَلَى
And on
Allah
فَلۡيَتَوَكَّلِ
[so] let the believers put (their) trust
[so] let the believers put (their) trust
Say, "Never will we be struck except by what Allāh has decreed for us; He is our protector." And upon Allāh let the believers rely.
9:52
قُلۡ
Say
هَلۡ
Do
تَرَبَّصُونَ
you await
بِنَآ
for us
إِلَّآ
except
إِحۡدَى
one
(of) the two best (things)
وَنَحۡنُ
while we
نَتَرَبَّصُ
[we] await
بِكُمۡ
for you
أَن
that
Allah will afflict you
Allah will afflict you
بِعَذَابٍ
with a punishment
from
عِند ِهِۦٓ
[near] Him
أَوۡ
or
بِأَيۡدِينَاۖ
by our hands
فَتَرَبَّصُوٓ اۡ
So wait
إِنّ َا
indeed, we
مَعَكُم
with you
(are) waiting
Say, "Do you await for us except one of the two best things [i.e., martyrdom or victory] while we await for you that Allāh will afflict you with punishment from Himself or at our hands? So wait; indeed we, along with you, are waiting."
9:53
قُلۡ
Say
أَنف ِقُواۡ
Spend
طَوۡعًا
willingly
أَوۡ
or
كَرۡهًا
unwillingly
never
will be accepted
مِنك ُمۡۖ
from you
إِنّ َكُمۡ
Indeed, you
كُنت ُمۡ
[you] are
قَوۡمًا
a people
defiantly disobedient
Say, "Spend willingly or unwillingly; never will it be accepted from you. Indeed, you have been a defiantly disobedient people."
9:54
وَمَا
And not
مَنَعَهُمۡ
prevents them
أَن
that
is accepted
مِنۡهُمۡ
from them
نَفَقَـٰ تُهُمۡ
their contributions
إِلَّآ
except
أَنّ َهُمۡ
that they
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَبِرَسُولِهِۦ
and in His Messenger
وَلَا
and not
يَأۡتُونَ
they come
(to) the prayer
إِلَّا
except
وَهُمۡ
while they
كُسَالَىٰ
(are) lazy
وَلَا
and not
يُنف ِقُونَ
they spend
إِلَّا
except
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰ رِهُو نَ
٥٤(are) unwilling
And what prevents their expenditures from being accepted from them but that they have disbelieved in Allāh and in His Messenger and that they come not to prayer except while they are lazy and that they do not spend except while they are unwilling.
9:55
فَلَا
So (let) not
تُعۡجِبۡ كَ
impress you
أَمۡوٰ
their wealth
وَلَآ
and not
أَوۡلَـٰ دُهُمۡۚ
their children
إِنّ َمَا
Only
يُرِيدُ
Allah intends
Allah intends
لِيُعَذِّبَهُم
to punish them
with it
فِى
in
the life
(of) the world
وَتَزۡهَقَ
and should depart
أَنف ُسُهُمۡ
their souls
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰ فِرُو نَ
٥٥(are) disbelievers
So let not their wealth or their children impress you. Allāh only intends to punish them through them in worldly life and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
9:56
وَيَحۡلِفُونَ
And they swear
بِٱ للَّهِ
by Allah
إِنّ َهُمۡ
indeed, they
لَمِنك ُمۡ
surely (are) of you
وَمَا
while not
هُم
they
(are) of you
وَلَـٰ كِنّ َهُمۡ
but they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
(who) are afraid
And they swear by Allāh that they are from among you while they are not from among you; but they are a people who are afraid.
9:57
لَوۡ
If
يَجِدُونَ
they could find
مَلۡجَــًٔا
a refuge
أَوۡ
or
مَغَـٰ رٰ
caves
أَوۡ
or
مُدَّخَلاً
a place to enter
surely, they would turn
إِلَيۡهِ
to it
وَهُمۡ
and they
يَجۡ مَحُو نَ
٥٧run wild
If they could find a refuge or some caves or any place to enter [and hide], they would turn to it while they run heedlessly.
9:58
وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
(is he) who
criticizes you
فِى
concerning
the charities
فَإِنۡ
Then if
أُعۡطُواۡ
they are given
مِنۡهَا
from it
رَضُواۡ
they are pleased
وَإِن
but if
not
يُعۡطَوۡاۡ
they are given
مِنۡهَآ
from it
إِذَا
then
هُمۡ
they
يَسۡخَطُو نَ
٥٨(are) enraged
And among them are some who criticize you concerning the [distribution of] charities. If they are given from them, they approve; but if they are not given from them, at once they become angry.
9:59
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنّ َهُمۡ
[that] they
رَضُواۡ
(were) satisfied
مَآ
(with) what
ءَاتَـٰ هُمُ
Allah gave them
Allah gave them
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَقَالُواۡ
and said
حَسۡبُنَا
Sufficient for us
(is) Allah
سَيُؤۡتِينَا
Allah will give us
Allah will give us
مِن
of
His Bounty
وَرَسُولُهُۥٓ
and His Messenger
إِنّ َآ
Indeed, we
إِلَى
to
Allah
رٰ ُو نَ
٥٩turn our hopes
If only they had been satisfied with what Allāh and His Messenger gave them and said, "Sufficient for us is Allāh; Allāh will give us of His bounty, and [so will] His Messenger; indeed, we are desirous toward Allāh,"1 [it would have been better for them].
9:60
۞إِنّ َمَا
Only
the charities
لِلۡفُقَرَا ٓءِ
(are) for the poor
وَٱ لۡمَسَـٰ كِينِ
and the needy
وَٱ لۡعَـٰ مِلِينَ
and those who collect
عَلَيۡهَا
them
وَٱ لۡمُؤَلَّفَةِ
and the ones inclined
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
وَفِى
and in
the (freeing of) the necks
وَٱ لۡغَـٰ رِمِينَ
and for those in debt
وَفِى
and in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
وَٱ بۡ نِ
and the wayfarer
and the wayfarer
فَرِيضَةً
an obligation
from
Allah
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knowing
حَكِي مٌ
٦٠All-Wise
Zakāh expenditures are only for the poor and for the needy and for those employed for it1 and for bringing hearts together [for Islām] and for freeing captives [or slaves] and for those in debt and for the cause of Allāh and for the [stranded] traveler - an obligation [imposed] by Allāh. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:61
وَمِنۡهُمُ
And among them
(are) those who
يُؤۡذُونَ
hurt
the Prophet
وَيَقُولُونَ
and they say
هُوَ
He is
أُذُنٌۚ
(all) ear
Say
أُذُنُ
An ear
خَيۡرٍ
(of) goodness
for you
يُؤۡمِنُ
he believes
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَيُؤۡمِنُ
and believes
لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
وَرَحۡمَةٌ
and (is) a mercy
to those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
مِنك ُمۡۚ
among you
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
And those who
يُؤۡذُونَ
hurt
رَسُولَ
(the) Messenger
(of) Allah
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِي مٌ
٦١painful
And among them are those who abuse the Prophet and say, "He is an ear."1 Say, "[It is] an ear of goodness for you that believes in Allāh and believes the believers and [is] a mercy to those who believe among you." And those who abuse the Messenger of Allāh - for them is a painful punishment.
9:62
يَحۡلِفُونَ
They swear
بِٱ للَّهِ
by Allah
لَكُمۡ
to you
لِيُرۡضُوكُمۡ
to please you
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
وَرَسُولُهُۥٓ
and His Messenger
أَحَقُّ
(have) more right
أَن
that
they should please Him
إِن
if
they are
مُؤۡمِنِي نَ
٦٢believers
They swear by Allāh to you [Muslims] to satisfy you. But Allāh and His Messenger are more worthy for them to satisfy,1 if they were to be believers.
9:63
أَلَمۡ
Do not
يَعۡلَمُوٓ اۡ
they know
أَنّ َهُۥ
that he
مَن
who
opposes
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
فَأَنّ َ
[then] that
لَهُۥ
for him
نَارَ
(is the) Fire
جَهَنّ َمَ
(of) Hell
خَـٰ لِدًا
(will) abide forever
in it
ذٰ
That
(is) the disgrace
the great
Do they not know that whoever opposes Allāh and His Messenger - that for him is the fire of Hell, wherein he will abide eternally? That is the great disgrace.
9:64
يَحۡذَرُ
Fear
the hypocrites
أَن
lest
be revealed
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
about them
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
informing them
of what
فِى
(is) in
قُلُوبِهِمۡۚ
their hearts
قُلِ
Say
Mock
إِنّ َ
indeed
Allah
مُخۡرِجٌ
(will) bring forth
what
تَحۡذَرُو نَ
٦٤you fear
The hypocrites are apprehensive lest a sūrah be revealed about them, informing them of1 what is in their hearts. Say, "Mock [as you wish]; indeed, Allāh will expose that which you fear."
9:65
وَلَئِن
And if
you ask them
لَيَقُولُنّ َ
surely they will say
إِنّ َمَا
Only
كُنّ َا
we were
نَخُوضُ
conversing
وَنَلۡعَبُۚ
and playing
قُلۡ
Say
أَبِٱ للَّهِ
Is it Allah
وَءَايَـٰ تِهِۦ
and His Verses
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
كُنت ُمۡ
(that) you were
تَسۡتَهۡزِءُو نَ
٦٥mocking
And if you ask them, they will surely say, "We were only conversing and playing." Say, "Is it Allāh and His verses and His Messenger that you were mocking?"
9:66
لَا
(Do) not
تَعۡتَذِرُواۡ
make excuse
قَدۡ
verily
كَفَرۡتُم
you have disbelieved
after
إِيمَـٰ نِكُمۡۚ
your belief
إِن
If
We pardon
عَن
[on]
a party
of you
نُعَذِّبۡ
We will punish
طَا ٓئِفَةَۢ
a party
because they
كَانُواۡ
were
مُجۡ رِمِي نَ
٦٦criminals
Make no excuse; you have disbelieved [i.e., rejected faith] after your belief. If We pardon one faction of you - We will punish another faction because they were criminals.
9:67
ٱلۡمُنَـٰ فِقُونَ
The hypocrite men
وَٱ لۡمُنَـٰ فِقَـٰ تُ
and the hypocrite women
بَعۡضُهُم
some of them
(are) of
others
They enjoin
بِٱ لۡمُنك َرِ
the wrong
وَيَنۡهَوۡنَ
and forbid
عَنِ
what
(is) the right
وَيَقۡ بِضُونَ
and they close
أَيۡدِيَهُمۡۚ
their hands
نَسُواۡ
They forget
Allah
فَنَسِيَهُمۡۗ
so He has forgotten them
إِنّ َ
Indeed
the hypocrites
هُمُ
they (are)
the defiantly disobedient
The hypocrite men and hypocrite women are of one another. They enjoin what is wrong and forbid what is right and close their hands.1 They have forgotten Allāh, so He has forgotten them [accordingly]. Indeed, the hypocrites - it is they who are the defiantly disobedient.
9:68
وَعَدَ
Allah has promised
Allah has promised
the hypocrite men
وَٱ لۡمُنَـٰ فِقَـٰ تِ
and the hypocrite women
وَٱ لۡكُفَّارَ
and the disbelievers
نَارَ
Fire
جَهَنّ َمَ
(of) Hell
خَـٰ لِدِينَ
they (will) abide forever
فِيهَاۚ
in it
هِىَ
It (is)
حَسۡبُهُمۡۚ
sufficient for them
وَلَعَنَهُمُ
And Allah has cursed them
And Allah has cursed them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
enduring
Allāh has promised the hypocrite men and hypocrite women and the disbelievers the fire of Hell, wherein they will abide eternally. It is sufficient for them. And Allāh has cursed them, and for them is an enduring punishment.
9:69
كَٱ لَّذِينَ
Like those
مِن
before you
before you
كَانُوٓ اۡ
they were
أَشَدَّ
mightier
مِنك ُمۡ
than you
قُوَّةً
(in) strength
and more abundant
أَمۡوٰ اً
(in) wealth
and children
So they enjoyed
بِخَلَـٰ قِهِمۡ
their portion
فَٱ سۡتَمۡتَعۡتُم
and you have enjoyed
your portion
كَمَا
like
enjoyed
those
مِن
before you
before you
their portion
وَخُضۡتُمۡ
and you indulge
كَٱ لَّذِى
like the one who
خَاضُوٓاۡ ۚ
indulges (in idle talk)
أُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
Those
حَبِطَتۡ
worthless
أَعۡمَـٰ لُهُمۡ
(are) their deeds
فِى
in
the world
وَٱ لۡأَخِرَةِۖ
and (in) the Hereafter
وَأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
they
(are) the losers
[You disbelievers are] like those before you; they were stronger than you in power and more abundant in wealth and children. They enjoyed their portion [of worldly enjoyment], and you have enjoyed your portion as those before you enjoyed their portion, and you have engaged [in vanities] like that in which they engaged. [It is] those whose deeds have become worthless in this world and in the Hereafter, and it is they who are the losers.
9:70
أَلَمۡ
Has not
يَأۡتِهِمۡ
come to them
نَبَأُ
(the) news
(of) those who
مِن
(were) before them
(were) before them
قَوۡمِ
(the) people
نُوحٍ
(of) Nuh
and Aad
and Thamud
وَقَوۡمِ
and (the) people
إِبۡ رٰ
(of) Ibrahim
وَأَصۡحَـٰ بِ
and (the) companions
مَدۡ يَنَ
(of) Madyan
وَٱ لۡمُؤۡتَفِكَـٰ تِۚ
and the towns overturned
أَتَتۡهُمۡ
Came to them
رُسُلُهُم
their Messengers
with clear proofs
فَمَا
And not
كَانَ
was
Allah
لِيَظۡلِمَهُمۡ
to wrong them
وَلَـٰ كِن
but
they were (to)
أَنف ُسَهُمۡ
themselves
يَظۡلِمُو نَ
٧٠doing wrong
Has there not reached them the news of those before them - the people of Noah and [the tribes of] ʿAad and Thamūd and the people of Abraham and the companions [i.e., dwellers] of Madyan and the towns overturned?1 Their messengers came to them with clear proofs. And Allāh would never have wronged them, but they were wronging themselves.
9:71
وَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
And the believing men
وَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰ تُ
and the believing women
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلِيَا ٓءُ
(are) allies
بَعۡضٍۚ
(of) others
They enjoin
بِٱ لۡمَعۡرُوفِ
the right
وَيَنۡهَوۡنَ
and forbid
عَنِ
from
the wrong
وَيُقِيمُونَ
and they establish
the prayer
وَيُؤۡتُونَ
and give
the zakah
وَيُطِيعُونَ
and they obey
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥٓۚ
and His Messenger
أُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
Those
سَيَرۡحَمُهُمُ
Allah will have mercy on them
Allah will have mercy on them
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِي مٌ
٧١All-Wise
The believing men and believing women are allies of one another. They enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and establish prayer and give zakāh and obey Allāh and His Messenger. Those - Allāh will have mercy upon them. Indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
9:72
وَعَدَ
(Has been) promised
(by) Allah
(to) the believing men
وَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰ تِ
and the believing women
جَنّ َـٰ تٍ
Gardens
flow
مِن
from
underneath it
the rivers
خَـٰ لِدِينَ
(will) abide forever
فِيهَا
in it
وَمَسَـٰ كِنَ
and dwellings
طَيِّبَةً
blessed
in
جَنّ َـٰ تِ
Gardens
عَدۡ نٍۚ
(of) everlasting bliss
But the pleasure
of
Allah
أَكۡبَرُۚ
(is) greater
ذٰ
That
هُوَ
it
(is) the success
great
Allāh has promised the believing men and believing women gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide eternally, and pleasant dwellings in gardens of perpetual residence; but approval from Allāh is greater. It is that which is the great attainment.
9:73
يَـٰٓ أَيُّهَا
O Prophet
O Prophet
جَـٰ هِدِ
Strive (against)
the disbelievers
وَٱ لۡمُنَـٰ فِقِينَ
and the hypocrites
وَٱ غۡلُظۡ
and be stern
عَلَيۡهِمۡۚ
with them
وَمَأۡوَٮٰ هُمۡ
And their abode
جَهَنّ َمُۖ
(is) Hell
وَبِئۡسَ
and wretched
(is) the destination
O Prophet, fight against the disbelievers and the hypocrites and be harsh upon them. And their refuge is Hell, and wretched is the destination.
9:74
يَحۡلِفُونَ
They swear
بِٱ للَّهِ
by Allah
مَا
(that) they said nothing
قَالُواۡ
(that) they said nothing
وَلَقَدۡ
while certainly
قَالُواۡ
they said
كَلِمَةَ
(the) word
(of) the disbelief
وَكَفَرُواۡ
and disbelieved
بَعۡدَ
after
إِسۡلَـٰ مِهِمۡ
their (pretense of) Islam
وَهَمّ ُواۡ
and planned
بِمَا
[of] what
لَمۡ
not
يَنَالُواۡۚ
they could attain
وَمَا
And not
نَقَمُوٓ اۡ
they were resentful
إِلَّآ
except
أَنۡ
that
أَغۡنَـٰ هُمُ
Allah had enriched them
Allah had enriched them
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
مِن
of
His Bounty
فَإِن
So if
they repent
يَكُ
it is
خَيۡرًا
better
for them
وَإِن
and if
they turn away
يُعَذِّبۡ هُمُ
Allah will punish them
Allah will punish them
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
أَلِيمًا
painful
in
the world
وَٱ لۡأَخِرَةِۚ
and (in) the Hereafter
وَمَا
And not
لَهُمۡ
for them
فِى
in
the earth
مِن
any
protector
and not
نَصِي رٍ
٧٤a helper
They swear by Allāh that they did not say [anything against the Prophet (ﷺ)] while they had said the word of disbelief and disbelieved after their [pretense of] Islām and planned that which they were not to attain.1 And they were not resentful except [for the fact] that Allāh and His Messenger had enriched them of His bounty.2 So if they repent, it is better for them; but if they turn away, Allāh will punish them with a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And there will not be for them on earth any protector or helper.
9:75
۞وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
(is he) who
عَـٰ هَدَ
made a covenant
(with) Allah
لَئِنۡ
If
ءَاتَـٰ نَا
He gives us
مِن
of
His bounty
لَنَصَّدَّقَنّ َ
surely we will give charity
وَلَنَكُونَنّ َ
and surely we will be
مِنَ
among
the righteous
And among them are those who made a covenant with Allāh, [saying], "If He should give us from His bounty, we will surely spend in charity, and we will surely be among the righteous."
9:76
فَلَمّ َآ
But when
ءَاتَـٰ هُم
He gave them
of
His Bounty
بَخِلُواۡ
they became stingy
بِهِۦ
with it
وَتَوَلَّواۡ
and turned away
وَّهُم
while they
(were) averse
But when He gave them from His bounty, they were stingy with it and turned away while they refused.
9:77
فَأَعۡقَبَهُمۡ
So He penalized them
نِفَاقًا
(with) hypocrisy
in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
إِلَىٰ
until
يَوۡمِ
the day
يَلۡقَوۡنَهُۥ
when they will meet Him
بِمَآ
because
أَخۡلَفُواۡ
they broke
(the covenant with) Allah
مَا
what
وَعَدُوهُ
they had promised Him
وَبِمَا
and because
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡذِبُو نَ
٧٧lie
So He penalized them with hypocrisy in their hearts until the Day they will meet Him - because they failed Allāh in what they promised Him and because they [habitually] used to lie.
9:78
أَلَمۡ
Do not
يَعۡلَمُوٓ اۡ
they know
أَنّ َ
that
Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
سِرَّهُمۡ
their secret
وَنَجۡ وَٮٰ هُمۡ
and their secret conversation
وَأَنّ َ
and that
Allah
عَلَّـٰ مُ
(is) All-Knower
(of) the unseen
Did they not know that Allāh knows their secrets and their private conversations and that Allāh is the Knower of the unseen?
9:79
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَلۡمِزُونَ
criticize
the ones who give willingly
مِنَ
of
the believers
فِى
concerning
the charities
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
and those who
لَا
not
يَجِدُونَ
find
إِلَّا
except
جُهۡدَهُمۡ
their effort
فَيَسۡخَرُونَ
so they ridicule
مِنۡهُمۡۙ
them
سَخِرَ
Allah will ridicule
Allah will ridicule
مِنۡهُمۡ
them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِي مٌ
٧٩painful
Those who criticize the contributors among the believers concerning [their] charities and [criticize] the ones who find nothing [to spend] except their effort, so they ridicule them - Allāh will ridicule them, and they will have a painful punishment.
9:80
ٱسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
Ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَوۡ
or
لَا
(do) not
تَسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
إِن
If
you ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
سَبۡ عِينَ
seventy
مَرَّةً
times
never
will Allah forgive
will Allah forgive
لَهُمۡۚ
[for] them
ذٰ
That
بِأَنّ َهُمۡ
(is) because they
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ ۗ
and His Messenger
وَٱ للَّهُ
and Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
the people
the defiantly disobedient
Ask forgiveness for them, [O Muḥammad], or do not ask forgiveness for them. If you should ask forgiveness for them seventy times - never will Allāh forgive them. That is because they disbelieved in Allāh and His Messenger, and Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
9:81
فَرِحَ
Rejoice
those who remained behind
بِمَقۡ عَدِهِمۡ
in their staying
خِلَـٰ فَ
behind
رَسُولِ
(the) Messenger
(of) Allah
وَكَرِهُوٓ اۡ
and they disliked
أَن
to
strive
بِأَمۡوٰ
with their wealth
وَأَنف ُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
وَقَالُواۡ
and they said
لَا
(Do) not
تَنف ِرُواۡ
go forth
فِى
in
the heat
قُلۡ
Say
نَارُ
(The) Fire
جَهَنّ َمَ
(of) Hell
أَشَدُّ
(is) more intense
حَرًّاۚ
(in) heat
If (only)
كَانُواۡ
they could
يَفۡقَهُو نَ
٨١understand
Those who remained behind1 rejoiced in their staying [at home] after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allāh and disliked to strive with their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allāh and said, "Do not go forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is more intense in heat" - if they would but understand.
9:82
فَلۡيَضۡحَكُواۡ
So let them laugh
قَلِيلاً
a little
and let them weep
كَثِيرًا
much
(as) a recompense
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡسِبُو نَ
٨٢earn
So let them laugh a little and [then] weep much as recompense for what they used to earn.
9:83
فَإِن
Then if
Allah returns you
Allah returns you
إِلَىٰ
to
طَا ٓئِفَةٍ
a group
of them
فَٱ سۡتَــٔۡذَنُوكَ
and they ask you permission
لِلۡخُرُوجِ
to go out
فَقُل
then say
لَّن
Never
will you come out
مَعِىَ
with me
أَبَدًا
ever
and never
will you fight
مَعِىَ
with me
عَدُوًّاۖ
any enemy
إِنّ َكُمۡ
Indeed, you
رَضِيتُم
were satisfied
with sitting
أَوَّلَ
(the) first
مَرَّةٍ
time
so sit
مَعَ
with
those who stay behind
If Allāh should return you to a faction of them [after the expedition] and then they ask your permission to go out [to battle], say, "You will not go out with me, ever, and you will never fight with me an enemy. Indeed, you were satisfied with sitting [at home] the first time, so sit [now] with those who stay behind."
9:84
وَلَا
And not
تُصَلِّ
you pray
عَلَىٰٓ
for
أَحَدٍ
any
of them
who dies
أَبَدًا
ever
and not
تَقُمۡ
you stand
عَلَىٰ
by
قَبۡ رِهِۦٓۖ
his grave
إِنّ َهُمۡ
Indeed, they
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
وَمَاتُواۡ
and died
وَهُمۡ
while they were
فَـٰ سِقُو نَ
٨٤defiantly disobedient
And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muḥammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allāh and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.
9:85
وَلَا
And (let) not
تُعۡجِبۡ كَ
impress you
أَمۡوٰ
their wealth
وَأَوۡلَـٰ دُهُمۡۚ
and their children
إِنّ َمَا
Only
يُرِيدُ
Allah intends
Allah intends
أَن
to
punish them
with it
فِى
in
the world
وَتَزۡهَقَ
and will depart
أَنف ُسُهُمۡ
their souls
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰ فِرُو نَ
٨٥(are) disbelievers
And let not their wealth and their children impress you. Allāh only intends to punish them through them in this world and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
9:86
وَإِذَآ
And when
أُنز ِلَتۡ
was revealed
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
أَنۡ
that
ءَامِنُواۡ
believe
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَجَـٰ هِدُواۡ
and strive
مَعَ
with
رَسُولِهِ
His Messenger
ask your permission
أُوۡ لُواۡ
(the) men
(of) wealth
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
وَقَالُواۡ
and said
ذَرۡنَا
Leave us
نَكُن
(to) be
with
those who sit
And when a sūrah was revealed [enjoining them] to believe in Allāh and to fight with His Messenger, those of wealth among them asked your permission [to stay back] and said, "Leave us to be with them who sit [at home]."
9:87
رَضُواۡ
They (were) satisfied
بِأَن
to
be
مَعَ
with
those who stay behind
وَطُبِعَ
and were sealed
عَلَىٰ
[on]
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
فَهُمۡ
so they
لَا
(do) not
يَفۡقَهُو نَ
٨٧understand
They were satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and their hearts were sealed over, so they do not understand.
9:88
لَـٰ كِنِ
But
the Messenger
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
مَعَهُۥ
with him
جَـٰ هَدُواۡ
strove
بِأَمۡوٰ
with their wealth
وَأَنف ُسِهِمۡۚ
and their lives
وَأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
And those
لَهُمُ
for them
(are) the good things
وَأُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
and those
هُمُ
they
(are) the successful ones
But the Messenger and those who believed with him fought with their wealth and their lives. Those will have [all that is] good and it is those who are the successful.
9:89
أَعَدَّ
Allah has prepared
Allah has prepared
لَهُمۡ
for them
جَنّ َـٰ تٍ
Gardens
flows
مِن
from
underneath it
the rivers
خَـٰ لِدِينَ
(will) abide forever
فِيهَاۚ
in it
ذٰ
That
(is) the success
the great
Allāh has prepared for them gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide eternally. That is the great attainment.
9:90
وَجَا ٓءَ
And came
the ones who make excuses
مِنَ
of
the bedouins
لِيُؤۡذَنَ
that permission be granted
لَهُمۡ
to them
وَقَعَدَ
and sat
those who
كَذَبُواۡ
lied
(to) Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۚ
and His Messenger
سَيُصِيبُ
Will strike
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
عَذَابٌ
a punishment
أَلِي مٌ
٩٠painful
And those with excuses among the bedouins came to be permitted [to remain], and they who had lied1 to Allāh and His Messenger sat [at home]. There will strike those who disbelieved among them a painful punishment.
9:91
لَّيۡسَ
Not
عَلَى
on
the weak
وَلَا
and not
عَلَى
on
the sick
وَلَا
and not
عَلَى
on
those who
لَا
not
يَجِدُونَ
they find
مَا
what
يُنف ِقُونَ
they (can) spend
حَرَجٌ
any blame
إِذَا
if
نَصَحُواۡ
they (are) sincere
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ ۚ
and His Messenger
مَا
Not
عَلَى
(is) on
the good-doers
مِن
any
way (for blame)
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
Most Merciful
There is not upon the weak or upon the ill or upon those who do not find anything to spend any discomfort [i.e., guilt] when they are sincere to Allāh and His Messenger. There is not upon the doers of good any cause [for blame]. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:92
وَلَا
And not
عَلَى
on
those who
إِذَا
when
مَآ
when
أَتَوۡكَ
they came to you
لِتَحۡمِلَهُمۡ
that you provide them with mounts
قُلۡتَ
you said
لَآ
Not
أَجِدُ
I find
مَآ
what
أَحۡمِلُكُمۡ
to mount you
عَلَيۡهِ
on [it]
تَوَلَّواۡ
They turned back
وَّأَعۡيُنُهُمۡ
with their eyes
تَفِيضُ
flowing
مِنَ
[of]
(with) the tears
حَزَنًا
(of) sorrow
أَلَّا
that not
يَجِدُواۡ
they find
مَا
what
يُنف ِقُو نَ
٩٢they (could) spend
Nor [is there blame] upon those who, when they came to you for you to take them along, you said, "I can find nothing upon which to carry you."1 They turned back while their eyes overflowed with tears out of grief that they could not find something to spend [for the cause of Allāh].
9:93
۞إِنّ َمَا
Only
the way (blame)
عَلَى
(is) on
those who
يَسۡتَــٔۡذِنُونَكَ
ask your permission
وَهُمۡ
while they
أَغۡنِيَا ٓءُۚ
(are) rich
رَضُواۡ
They (are) satisfied
بِأَن
to
be
مَعَ
with
those who stay behind
وَطَبَعَ
and Allah sealed
and Allah sealed
عَلَىٰ
[on]
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
فَهُمۡ
so they
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُو نَ
٩٣know
The cause [for blame] is only upon those who ask permission of you while they are rich. They are satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and Allāh has sealed over their hearts, so they do not know.
9:94
يَعۡتَذِرُونَ
They will make excuses
إِلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
إِذَا
when
رَجَعۡتُمۡ
you (have) returned
إِلَيۡهِمۡۚ
to them
قُل
Say
لَّا
(Do) not
تَعۡتَذِرُواۡ
make excuse
لَن
never
we will believe
لَكُمۡ
you
قَدۡ
Verily
نَبَّأَنَا
Allah (has) informed us
Allah (has) informed us
مِنۡ
of
أَخۡبَارِكُمۡۚ
your news
وَسَيَرَى
and Allah will see
and Allah will see
عَمَلَكُمۡ
your deeds
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
ثُمّ َ
Then
تُرَدُّونَ
you will be brought back
إِلَىٰ
to
عَـٰ لِمِ
(the) Knower
(of) the unseen
وَٱ ل شَّهَـٰ دَةِ
and the seen
فَيُنَبِّئُكُم
then He will inform you
of what
كُنت ُمۡ
you used (to)
تَعۡمَلُو نَ
٩٤do
They will make excuses to you when you have returned to them. Say, "Make no excuse - never will we believe you. Allāh has already informed us of your news [i.e., affair]. And Allāh will observe your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger; then you will be taken back to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed,1 and He will inform you of what you used to do."
9:95
سَيَحۡلِفُونَ
They will swear
بِٱ للَّهِ
by Allah
لَكُمۡ
to you
إِذَا
when
you returned
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
لِتُعۡرِضُواۡ
that you may turn away
عَنۡهُمۡۖ
from them
فَأَعۡرِضُواۡ
So turn away
عَنۡهُمۡۖ
from them
إِنّ َهُمۡ
indeed, they
رِجۡ سٌۖ
(are) impure
and their abode
جَهَنّ َمُ
(is) Hell
جَزَا ٓءَۢ
a recompense
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used (to)
يَكۡسِبُو نَ
٩٥earn
They will swear by Allāh to you when you return to them that you would leave them alone. So leave them alone; indeed they are evil; and their refuge is Hell as recompense for what they had been earning.
9:96
يَحۡلِفُونَ
They swear
لَكُمۡ
to you
لِتَرۡضَوۡاۡ
that you may be pleased
عَنۡهُمۡۖ
with them
فَإِن
But if
you are pleased
عَنۡهُمۡ
with them
فَإِنّ َ
then indeed
Allah
لَا
(is) not pleased
يَرۡضَىٰ
(is) not pleased
عَنِ
with
the people
(who are) defiantly disobedient
They swear to you so that you might be satisfied with them. But if you should be satisfied with them - indeed, Allāh is not satisfied with a defiantly disobedient people.
9:97
ٱلۡأَعۡرَابُ
The bedouins
أَشَدُّ
(are) stronger
كُفۡرًا
(in) disbelief
and hypocrisy
and more likely
أَلَّا
that not
يَعۡلَمُواۡ
they know
حُدُودَ
(the) limits
مَآ
(of) what
أَنز َلَ
Allah (has) revealed
Allah (has) revealed
عَلَىٰ
to
رَسُولِهِۦ ۗ
His Messenger
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِي مٌ
٩٧All-Wise
The bedouins are stronger in disbelief and hypocrisy and more likely not to know the limits of what [laws] Allāh has revealed to His Messenger. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:98
وَمِنَ
And among
the bedouins
مَن
(is he) who
takes
مَا
what
يُنف ِقُ
he spends
مَغۡرَمًا
(as) a loss
and he awaits
بِكُمُ
for you
the turns (of misfortune)
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
Upon them
دَا ٓئِرَةُ
(will be) the turn
(of) the evil
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearer
عَلِي مٌ
٩٨All-Knower
And among the bedouins are some who consider what they spend as a loss1 and await for you turns of misfortune. Upon them will be a misfortune of evil. And Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
9:99
وَمِنَ
But among
the bedouins
مَن
(is he) who
believes
بِٱ للَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱ لۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
the Last
وَيَتَّخِذُ
and takes
مَا
what
يُنف ِقُ
he spends
قُرُبَـٰ تٍ
(as) means of nearness
عِند َ
with
Allah
وَصَلَوٰ
and blessings
(of) the Messenger
أَلَآ
Behold
إِنّ َهَا
Indeed, it
قُرۡبَةٌ
(is) a means of nearness
for them
سَيُدۡ خِلُهُمُ
Allah will admit them
Allah will admit them
فِى
to
رَحۡمَتِهِۦٓۗ
His Mercy
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
Most Merciful
But among the bedouins are some who believe in Allāh and the Last Day and consider what they spend as means of nearness to Allāh and of [obtaining] invocations of the Messenger. Unquestionably, it is a means of nearness for them. Allāh will admit them to His mercy. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:100
وَٱ ل سَّـٰ بِقُونَ
And the forerunners
the first
مِنَ
among
the emigrants
وَٱ لۡأَنص َارِ
and the helpers
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
and those who
followed them
in righteousness
Allah is pleased
Allah is pleased
عَنۡهُمۡ
with them
وَرَضُواۡ
and they are pleased
عَنۡهُ
with Him
وَأَعَدَّ
And He has prepared
لَهُمۡ
for them
جَنّ َـٰ تٍ
Gardens
flows
تَحۡتَهَا
underneath it
the rivers
خَـٰ لِدِينَ
will abide
فِيهَآ
in it
أَبَدًاۚ
forever
That
(is) the success
the great
And the first forerunners [in the faith] among the Muhājireen1 and the Anṣār2 and those who followed them with good conduct - Allāh is pleased with them and they are pleased with Him, and He has prepared for them gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide forever. That is the great attainment.
9:101
وَمِمّ َنۡ
And among those
حَوۡلَكُم
around you
of
the bedouins
مُنَـٰ فِقُونَۖ
(are) hypocrites
وَمِنۡ
and (also) from
أَهۡلِ
people
(of) the Madinah
مَرَدُواۡ
They persist
عَلَى
in
the hypocrisy
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُهُمۡۖ
you know them
نَحۡنُ
We
نَعۡلَمُهُمۡۚ
[We] know them
سَنُعَذِّبُهُم
We will punish them
twice
ثُمّ َ
then
يُرَدُّونَ
they will be returned
إِلَىٰ
to
عَذَابٍ
a punishment
عَظِي مٍ
١٠١great
And among those around you of the bedouins are hypocrites, and [also] from the people of Madīnah. They have persisted in hypocrisy. You, [O Muḥammad], do not know them, [but] We know them. We will punish them twice [in this world]; then they will be returned to a great punishment.
9:102
وَءَاخَرُونَ
And others
(who have) acknowledged
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ
their sins
خَلَطُواۡ
They had mixed
عَمَلاً
a deed
righteous
(with) other
سَيِّئًا
(that was) evil
عَسَى
Perhaps
Allah
أَن
[that]
will turn (in mercy)
عَلَيۡهِمۡۚ
to them
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
Most Merciful
And [there are] others who have acknowledged their sins. They had mixed [i.e., polluted] a righteous deed with another that was bad.1 Perhaps Allāh will turn to them in forgiveness. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:103
خُذۡ
Take
مِنۡ
from
أَمۡوٰ
their wealth
صَدَقَةً
a charity
purifying them
وَتُزَكِّيهِم
and cause them increase
by it
وَصَلِّ
and bless
عَلَيۡهِمۡۖ
[upon] them
إِنّ َ
Indeed
صَلَو ٰ تَكَ
your blessings
سَكَنٌ
(are a) reassurance
for them
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearer
عَلِي مٌ
١٠٣All-Knower
Take, [O Muḥammad], from their wealth a charity by which you purify them and cause them increase, and invoke [Allāh's blessings] upon them. Indeed, your invocations are reassurance for them. And Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
9:104
أَلَمۡ
Do not
يَعۡلَمُوٓ اۡ
they know
أَنّ َ
that
Allah
هُوَ
(is) He
يَقۡ بَلُ
(Who) accepts
the repentance
عَنۡ
from
عِبَادِهِۦ
His slaves
وَيَأۡخُذُ
and takes
the charities
وَأَنّ َ
and that
Allah
هُوَ
He
(is) the Acceptor of repentance
the Most Merciful
Do they not know that it is Allāh who accepts repentance from His servants and receives charities and that it is Allāh who is the Accepting of Repentance,1 the Merciful?
9:105
وَقُلِ
And say
Do
فَسَيَرَى
then Allah will see
then Allah will see
عَمَلَكُمۡ
your deed
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَٱ لۡمُؤۡمِنُونَۖ
and the believers
وَسَتُرَدُّونَ
And you will be brought back
إِلَىٰ
to
عَـٰ لِمِ
(the) Knower
(of) the unseen
وَٱ ل شَّهَـٰ دَةِ
and the seen
فَيُنَبِّئُكُم
then He will inform you
of what
كُنت ُمۡ
you used (to)
تَعۡمَلُو نَ
١٠٥do
And say, "Do [as you will], for Allāh will see your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger and the believers. And you will be returned to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
9:106
وَءَاخَرُونَ
And others
مُرۡجَوۡنَ
deferred
لِأَمۡرِ
for the Command of Allah
for the Command of Allah
إِمّ َا
whether
يُعَذِّبُهُمۡ
He will punish them
وَإِمّ َا
or
يَتُوبُ
He will turn (in mercy)
عَلَيۡهِمۡۗ
to them
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِي مٌ
١٠٦All-Wise
And [there are] others deferred until the command of Allāh - whether He will punish them or whether He will forgive them. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:107
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
And those who
take
مَسۡجِدًا
a masjid
(for causing) harm
and (for) disbelief
and (for) division
among
the believers
وَإِرۡصَادًا
and (as) a station
for whoever
حَارَبَ
warred
(against) Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
مِن
before
before
وَلَيَحۡلِفُنّ َ
And surely they will swear
إِنۡ
Not
أَرَدۡ نَآ
we wish
إِلَّا
except
the good
وَٱ للَّهُ
But Allah
يَشۡهَدُ
bears witness
إِنّ َهُمۡ
indeed, they
لَكَـٰ ذِبُو نَ
١٠٧(are) surely liars
And [there are] those [hypocrites] who took for themselves a mosque for causing harm and disbelief and division among the believers and as a station for whoever had warred against Allāh and His Messenger before. And they will surely swear, "We intended only the best." And Allāh testifies that indeed they are liars.
9:108
لَا
(Do) not
تَقُمۡ
stand
فِيهِ
in it
أَبَدًاۚ
ever
A masjid
أُسِّسَ
founded
عَلَى
on
the righteousness
مِنۡ
from
أَوَّلِ
(the) first
يَوۡمٍ
day
أَحَقُّ
(is) more worthy
أَن
that
you stand
فِيهِۚ
in it
فِيهِ
Within it
رِجَالٌ
(are) men
who love
أَن
to
purify themselves
وَٱ للَّهُ
and Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
the ones who purify themselves
Do not stand [for prayer] within it - ever. A mosque founded on righteousness from the first day1 is more worthy for you to stand in. Within it are men who love to purify themselves; and Allāh loves those who purify themselves.
9:109
أَفَمَنۡ
Then is (one) who
أَسَّسَ
founded
بُنۡيَـٰ نَهُۥ
his building
عَلَىٰ
on
تَقۡ وَىٰ
righteousness
مِنَ
from
Allah
وَرِضۡوٰ
and (His) pleasure
خَيۡرٌ
better
أَم
or
(one) who
أَسَّسَ
founded
بُنۡيَـٰ نَهُۥ
his building
عَلَىٰ
on
شَفَا
edge
جُرُفٍ
(of) a cliff
هَارٍ
(about to) collapse
so it collapsed
بِهِۦ
with him
فِى
in
نَارِ
(the) Fire
جَهَنّ َمَۗ
(of) Hell
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
the wrongdoing people
the wrongdoing people
Then is one who laid the foundation of his building on righteousness [with fear] from Allāh and [seeking] His approval better or one who laid the foundation of his building on the edge of a bank about to collapse, so it collapsed with him into the fire of Hell? And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
9:110
لَا
Not
يَزَالُ
(will) cease
بُنۡيَـٰ نُهُمُ
their building
which
بَنَوۡاۡ
they built
رِيبَةً
a (cause of) doubt
in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
(are) cut into pieces
قُلُوبُهُمۡۗ
their hearts
وَٱ للَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِي مٌ
١١٠All-Wise
Their building which they built will not cease to be a [cause of] skepticism in their hearts until their hearts are cut [i.e., stopped]. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:111
۞إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
(has) purchased
مِنَ
from
the believers
أَنف ُسَهُمۡ
their lives
وَأَمۡوٰ ُم
and their wealth
because
لَهُمُ
for them
(is) Paradise
يُقَـٰ تِلُونَ
They fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
فَيَقۡ تُلُونَ
they slay
وَيُقۡ تَلُونَۖ
and they are slain
وَعۡدًا
A promise
عَلَيۡهِ
upon Him
حَقًّا
true
in
the Taurat
وَٱ لۡإِنج ِيلِ
and the Injeel
وَٱ لۡقُرۡءَانِۚ
and the Quran
وَمَنۡ
And who
أَوۡفَىٰ
(is) more faithful
بِعَهۡدِهِۦ
to his promise
مِنَ
than
Allah
فَٱ سۡتَبۡ شِرُواۡ
So rejoice
بِبَيۡعِكُمُ
in your transaction
which
بَايَعۡتُم
you have contracted
[with it]
وَذٰ
And that
هُوَ
it
(is) the success
the great
Indeed, Allāh has purchased from the believers their lives and their properties [in exchange] for that they will have Paradise. They fight in the cause of Allāh, so they kill and are killed. [It is] a true promise [binding] upon Him in the Torah and the Gospel and the Qur’ān. And who is truer to his covenant than Allāh? So rejoice in your transaction which you have contracted. And it is that which is the great attainment.
9:112
ٱل تَّـٰٓ ئِبُونَ
Those who turn in repentance
those who worship
those who praise
those who go out
those who bow down
those who prostrate
those who enjoin
بِٱ لۡمَعۡرُوفِ
the right
وَٱ ل نّ َاهُونَ
and those who forbid
عَنِ
[on]
the wrong
وَٱ لۡحَـٰ فِظُونَ
and those who observe
لِحُدُودِ
(the) limits
(of) Allah
وَبَشِّرِ
And give glad tidings
(to) the believers
[Such believers are] the repentant, the worshippers, the praisers [of Allāh], the travelers [for His cause], those who bow and prostrate [in prayer], those who enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong, and those who observe the limits [set by] Allāh. And give good tidings to the believers.
9:113
مَا
Not
كَانَ
(it) is
لِلنّ َبِىِّ
for the Prophet
وَٱ لَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُوٓ اۡ
believe
أَن
that
they ask forgiveness
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
for the polytheists
وَلَوۡ
even though
كَانُوٓ اۡ
they be
أُوۡ لِى
near of kin
قُرۡبَىٰ
near of kin
مِنۢ
after
after
مَا
[what]
تَبَيَّنَ
has become clear
لَهُمۡ
to them
أَنّ َهُمۡ
that they
أَصۡحَـٰ بُ
(are the) companions
(of) the Hellfire
It is not for the Prophet and those who have believed to ask forgiveness for the polytheists, even if they were relatives, after it has become clear to them that they are companions of Hellfire.
9:114
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
was
(the) asking of forgiveness
إِبۡ رٰ
(by) Ibrahim
لِأَبِيهِ
for his father
إِلَّا
except
عَن
because
(of) a promise
he had promised it
إِيَّاهُ
(to) him
فَلَمّ َا
But when
تَبَيَّنَ
it became clear
لَهُۥٓ
to him
أَنّ َهُۥ
that he
عَدُوٌّ
(was) an enemy
to Allah
تَبَرَّأَ
he disassociated
مِنۡهُۚ
from him
إِنّ َ
Indeed
إِبۡ رٰ
Ibrahim
لَأَوّٰ
(was) compassionate
حَلِي مٌ
١١٤forbearing
And the request of forgiveness of Abraham for his father was only because of a promise he had made to him. But when it became apparent to him [i.e., Abraham] that he [i.e., the father] was an enemy to Allāh, he disassociated himself from him. Indeed was Abraham compassionate and patient.
9:115
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
(for) Allah
لِيُضِلَّ
that He lets go astray
قَوۡمَۢا
a people
after
إِذۡ
[when]
هَدَٮٰ هُمۡ
He has guided them
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُبَيِّنَ
He makes clear
لَهُم
to them
what
يَتَّقُونَۚ
they should fear
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
بِكُلِّ
(of) every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِي مٌ
١١٥(is) All-Knower
And Allāh would not let a people stray after He has guided them until He makes clear to them what they should avoid. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of all things.
9:116
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
لَهُۥ
to Him (belongs)
مُلۡكُ
the dominion
(of) the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِۖ
and the earth
يُحۡىِۦ
He gives life
وَيُمِيتُۚ
and He causes death
وَمَا
And not
لَكُم
for you
besides Allah
besides Allah
besides Allah
مِن
any
protector
and not
نَصِي رٍ
١١٦any helper
Indeed, to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth; He gives life and causes death. And you have not besides Allāh any protector or any helper.
9:117
لَّقَد
Verily
تَّابَ
Allah turned (in mercy)
Allah turned (in mercy)
عَلَى
to
the Prophet
وَٱ لۡمُهَـٰ جِرِينَ
and the emigrants
وَٱ لۡأَنص َارِ
and the helpers
[those] who
followed him
فِى
in
سَاعَةِ
(the) hour
(of) difficulty
مِنۢ
after
after
مَا
[what]
كَادَ
had nearly
يَزِيغُ
deviated
قُلُوبُ
(the) hearts
فَرِيقٍ
(of) a party
of them
ثُمّ َ
then
تَابَ
He turned (in mercy)
عَلَيۡهِمۡۚ
to them
إِنّ َهُۥ
Indeed, He
بِهِمۡ
to them
رَءُوفٌ
(is) Most Kind
Most Merciful
Allāh has already forgiven the Prophet and the Muhājireen and the Anṣār who followed him in the hour of difficulty after the hearts of a party of them had almost inclined [to doubt], and then He forgave them. Indeed, He was to them Kind and Merciful.
9:118
وَعَلَى
And on
the three
(of) those who
خُلِّفُواۡ
were left behind
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
ضَاقَتۡ
(was) straitened
عَلَيۡهِمُ
for them
the earth
بِمَا
though
رَحُبَتۡ
it was vast
وَضَاقَتۡ
And (was) straitened
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
for them
أَنف ُسُهُمۡ
their own souls
وَظَنّ ُوٓ اۡ
and they were certain
أَن
that
(there is) no
مَلۡجَأَ
refuge
مِنَ
from
Allah
إِلَّآ
except
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
ثُمّ َ
Then
تَابَ
He turned (in mercy)
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
لِيَتُوبُوٓاۡ ۚ
that they may repent
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
هُوَ
He
(is) the Acceptor of repentance
the Most Merciful
And [He also forgave] the three who were left alone [i.e., boycotted, regretting their error] to the point that the earth closed in on them in spite of its vastness1 and their souls confined [i.e., anguished] them and they were certain that there is no refuge from Allāh except in Him. Then He turned to them so they could repent. Indeed, Allāh is the Accepting of Repentance,2 the Merciful.
9:119
يَـٰٓ أَيُّهَا
O you who believe
O you who believe
ءَامَنُواۡ
O you who believe
Fear
Allah
وَكُونُواۡ
and be
مَعَ
with
those who are truthful
O you who have believed, fear Allāh and be with those who are true.
9:120
مَا
Not
كَانَ
it was
لِأَهۡلِ
(for) the people
of the Madinah
وَمَنۡ
and who
حَوۡلَهُم
were around them
of
the bedouins
أَن
that
they remain behind
عَن
after
the Messenger
of Allah
وَلَا
and not
يَرۡغَبُواۡ
they prefer
بِأَنف ُسِهِمۡ
their lives
عَن
to
his life
ذٰ
That is
بِأَنّ َهُمۡ
because [they]
لَا
(does) not
يُصِيبُهُمۡ
afflict them
ظَمَأٌ
thirst
and not
نَصَبٌ
fatigue
and not
مَخۡمَصَةٌ
hunger
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
(of) Allah
وَلَا
and not
يَطَــُٔونَ
they step
مَوۡطِئًا
any step
that angers
the disbelievers
وَلَا
and not
يَنَالُونَ
they inflict
مِنۡ
on
عَدُوٍّ
an enemy
an infliction
إِلَّا
except
كُتِبَ
is recorded
لَهُم
for them
in it
عَمَلٌ
(as) a deed
righteous
إِنّ َ
Indeed
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُضِيعُ
allow to be lost
أَجۡ رَ
the reward
(of) the good-doers
It was not [proper] for the people of Madīnah and those surrounding them of the bedouins that they remain behind after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allāh or that they prefer themselves over his self.1 That is because they are not afflicted by thirst or fatigue or hunger in the cause of Allāh, nor do they tread on any ground that enrages the disbelievers, nor do they inflict upon an enemy any infliction but that it is registered for them as a righteous deed. Indeed, Allāh does not allow to be lost the reward of the doers of good.
9:121
وَلَا
And not
يُنف ِقُونَ
they spend
نَفَقَةً
any spending
small
and not
كَبِيرَةً
big
and not
يَقۡ طَعُونَ
they cross
وَادِيًا
a valley
إِلَّا
but
كُتِبَ
is recorded
لَهُمۡ
for them
لِيَجۡ زِيَهُمُ
that Allah may reward them
that Allah may reward them
أَحۡسَنَ
the best
مَا
(of) what
كَانُواۡ
they used (to)
يَعۡمَلُو نَ
١٢١do
Nor do they spend an expenditure, small or large, or cross a valley but that it is registered for them that Allāh may reward them for the best of what they were doing.
9:122
۞وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
(for) the believers
لِيَنف ِرُواۡ
that they go forth
كَا ٓفَّةًۚ
all together
So if not
نَفَرَ
go forth
مِن
from
every
فِرۡقَةٍ
group
among them
طَا ٓئِفَةٌ
a party
that they may obtain understanding
فِى
in
the religion
وَلِيُنذ ِرُواۡ
and that they may warn
قَوۡمَهُمۡ
their people
إِذَا
when
رَجَعُوٓ اۡ
they return
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَحۡذَرُو نَ
١٢٢beware
And it is not for the believers to go forth [to battle] all at once. For there should separate from every division of them a group [remaining] to obtain understanding in the religion and warn [i.e., advise] their people when they return to them that they might be cautious.
9:123
يَـٰٓ أَيُّهَا
O you who believe
O you who believe
ءَامَنُواۡ
O you who believe
قَـٰ تِلُواۡ
Fight
those who
يَلُونَكُم
(are) close to you
of
the disbelievers
وَلۡيَجِدُواۡ
and let them find
فِيكُمۡ
in you
غِلۡظَةًۚ
harshness
And know
أَنّ َ
that
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
those who fear (Him)
O you who have believed, fight against those adjacent to you of the disbelievers and let them find in you harshness. And know that Allāh is with the righteous.
9:124
وَإِذَا
And whenever
مَآ
And whenever
أُنز ِلَتۡ
is revealed
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
among them
(are some) who
say
أَيُّكُمۡ
Which of you
زَادَتۡهُ
(has) increased [it]
هَـٰ ذِهِۦٓ
(by) this
إِيمَـٰ نًاۚ
(in) faith
As for
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
فَزَادَتۡهُمۡ
then it has increased them
إِيمَـٰ نًا
(in) faith
and they
يَسۡتَبۡ شِرُو نَ
١٢٤rejoice
And whenever a sūrah is revealed, there are among them [i.e., the hypocrites] those who say, "Which of you has this increased in faith?" As for those who believed, it has increased them in faith, while they are rejoicing.
9:125
وَأَمّ َا
But as for
those
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِم
their hearts
(is) a disease
(it) increases them
رِجۡ سًا
(in) evil
إِلَىٰ
to
رِجۡ سِهِمۡ
their evil
وَمَاتُواۡ
And they die
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰ فِرُو نَ
١٢٥(are) disbelievers
But as for those in whose hearts is disease, it has [only] increased them in evil [in addition] to their evil.1 And they will have died while they are disbelievers.
9:126
أَوَلَا
Do not
يَرَوۡنَ
they see
أَنّ َهُمۡ
that they
يُفۡتَنُونَ
are tried
فِى
[in]
كُلِّ
every
عَامٍ
year
once
أَوۡ
or
مَرَّتَيۡنِ
twice
ثُمّ َ
Yet
لَا
not
يَتُوبُونَ
they turn (in repentance)
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَذَّكَّرُو نَ
١٢٦pay heed
Do they not see that they are tried every year once or twice but then they do not repent nor do they remember?
9:127
وَإِذَا
And whenever
مَآ
And whenever
أُنز ِلَتۡ
is revealed
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
look
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
إِلَىٰ
to
بَعۡضٍ
others
هَلۡ
Does
يَرَٮٰ كُم
see you
any
أَحَدٍ
one
Then
they turn away
صَرَفَ
Allah has turned away
Allah has turned away
قُلُوبَهُم
their hearts
because they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
not
يَفۡقَهُو نَ
١٢٧they understand
And whenever a sūrah is revealed, they look at each other, [as if saying], "Does anyone see you?" and then they dismiss themselves. Allāh has dismissed their hearts because they are a people who do not understand.
9:128
لَقَدۡ
Certainly
جَا ٓءَكُمۡ
(has) come to you
رَسُولٌ
a Messenger
from
أَنف ُسِكُمۡ
yourselves
عَزِيزٌ
Grievous
عَلَيۡهِ
to him
مَا
(is) what
عَنِتُّمۡ
you suffer
حَرِيصٌ
(he is) concerned
عَلَيۡكُم
over you
to the believers
رَءُوفٌ
(he is) kind
(and) merciful
There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among yourselves. Grievous to him is what you suffer; [he is] concerned over you [i.e., your guidance] and to the believers is kind and merciful.
9:129
فَإِن
But if
they turn away
فَقُلۡ
then say
حَسۡبِىَ
Sufficient for me
(is) Allah
لَآ
(There is) no
إِلَـٰ هَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَۖ
Him
عَلَيۡهِ
On Him
تَوَكَّلۡتُۖ
I put my trust
وَهُوَ
And He
رَبُّ
(is the) Lord
(of) the Throne
the Great
But if they turn away, [O Muḥammad], say, "Sufficient for me is Allāh; there is no deity except Him. On Him I have relied, and He is the Lord of the Great Throne."