Back to Surahsٱ لۡكِتَـٰ بِٱ للَّهِٱ لۡعَزِيزِٱ لۡحَكِي مِ٢ٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ل ِّلۡمُؤۡمِنِي نَ٣د َا ٓبَّةٍل ِّقَوۡمٍ ي ُوقِنُو نَ٤ٱ لَّيۡلِٱ للَّهُٱ ل سَّمَا ٓءِر ِّزۡقٍ ف َأَحۡيَاٱ لۡأَرۡضَٱ ل رِّيَـٰ حِل ِّقَوۡمٍ ي َعۡقِلُو نَ٥ٱ للَّهِب َعۡدَٱ للَّهِل ِّكُلِّٱ للَّهِك َأَن ل َّمۡٱ تَّخَذَهَام ُّهِي نٌ٩و َرَا ٓئِهِمۡم َّاو َلَاٱ تَّخَذُواۡ د ُونِٱ للَّهِو َٱ لَّذِينَم ِّن ر ِّجۡ زٍٱ لَّذِىٱ لۡبَحۡرَٱ لۡفُلۡكُف َضۡلِهِۦ م َّاٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ٱ لۡأَرۡضِم ِّنۡهُۚل ِّقَوۡمٍ ي َتَفَكَّرُو نَ١٣ٱ للَّهِب ِمَاف َلِنَفۡسِهِۦ ۖٱ لۡكِتَـٰ بَم ِّنَٱ ل طَّيِّبَـٰ تِٱ لۡعَـٰ لَمِي نَ١٦ب َيِّنَـٰ تٍ م ِّنَٱ لۡأَمۡرِۖٱ خۡتَلَفُوٓ اۡ ب َعۡدِٱ لۡعِلۡمُب َيۡنَهُمۡۚٱ لۡقِيَـٰ مَةِم ِّنَٱ لۡأَمۡرِٱ لَّذِينَي ُغۡنُواۡ ٱ للَّهِو َإِنّ َٱ ل ظَّـٰ لِمِينَو َٱ للَّهُٱ لۡمُتَّقِي نَ١٩و َرَحۡمَةٌ ل ِّقَوۡمٍ ي ُوقِنُو نَ٢٠ٱ لَّذِينَٱ جۡ تَرَحُواۡ ٱ ل سَّيِّـَٔـاتِن َّجۡ عَلَهُمۡٱ ل صَّـٰ لِحَـٰ تِم َّحۡيَاهُمۡٱ للَّهُٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ب ِمَاٱ تَّخَذَٱ للَّهُو َخَتَمَف َمَن ي َهۡدِيهِب َعۡدِٱ للَّهِۚٱ ل دُّنۡيَاٱ ل دَّهۡرُۚب ِذٰ م َّاق َالُواۡ ٱ ئۡتُواۡ ك ُنت ُمۡٱ للَّهُٱ لۡقِيَـٰ مَةِٱ ل نّ َاسِٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ٱ ل سَّاعَةُي َخۡسَرُٱ لۡمُبۡ طِلُو نَ٢٧ج َاثِيَةًۚ ك ُلُّت ُدۡ عَىٰٓ ٱ لۡيَوۡمَب ِٱ لۡحَقِّۚٱ لَّذِينَٱ ل صَّـٰ لِحَـٰ تِٱ لۡفَوۡزُٱ لۡمُبِي نُ٣٠ٱ لَّذِينَم ُّجۡ رِمِي نَ٣١ٱ للَّهِو َٱ ل سَّاعَةُم َّاٱ ل سَّاعَةُن َّظُنّ ُو َمَام َّاٱ لۡيَوۡمَٱ ل نّ َارُم ِّن ن َّـٰ صِرِي نَ٣٤ب ِأَنّ َكُمُٱ تَّخَذۡتُمۡٱ للَّهِو َغَرَّتۡكُمُٱ لۡحَيَو ٰ ةُٱ ل دُّنۡيَاۚٱ لۡحَمۡدُٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ٱ لۡأَرۡضِٱ لۡعَـٰ لَمِي نَ٣٦ٱ لۡكِبۡ رِيَا ٓءُٱ ل سَّمَـٰ وٰ ٱ لۡعَزِيزُٱ لۡحَكِي مُ٣٧
الجاثية
Al-Jathiyah
The Crouching37 Versesmakkah
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
✦
45:1
حمٓ
١Ha Meem
Ḥā, Meem.1
45:2
تَنز ِيلُ
(The) revelation
(of) the Book
مِنَ
(is) from
Allah
the All-Mighty
the All-Wise
The revelation of the Book is from Allāh, the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
45:3
إِنّ َ
Indeed
فِى
in
the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
لَأَيَـٰ تٍ
surely (are) Signs
for the believers
Indeed, within the heavens and earth are signs for the believers.
45:4
وَفِى
And in
خَلۡقِكُمۡ
your creation
وَمَا
and what
يَبُثُّ
He disperses
مِن
of
(the) moving creatures
ءَايَـٰ تٌ
(are) Signs
for a people
who are certain
And in the creation of yourselves and what He disperses of moving creatures are signs for people who are certain [in faith].
45:5
وَٱ خۡتِلَـٰ فِ
And (in the) alternation
(of) the night
وَٱ ل نّ َهَارِ
and the day
وَمَآ
and what
أَنز َلَ
Allah sends down
Allah sends down
مِنَ
from
the sky
مِن
of
(the) provision
and gives life
بِهِ
thereby
(to) the earth
بَعۡدَ
after
مَوۡتِهَا
its death
وَتَصۡرِيفِ
and (in) directing
(the) winds
ءَايَـٰ تٌ
(are) Signs
for a people
who reason
And [in] the alternation of night and day and [in] what Allāh sends down from the sky of provision [i.e., rain] and gives life thereby to the earth after its lifelessness and [in His] directing of the winds are signs for a people who reason.
45:6
تِلۡكَ
These
ءَايَـٰ تُ
(are the) Verses
(of) Allah
نَتۡلُوهَا
We recite them
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
بِٱ لۡحَقِّۖ
in truth
فَبِأَىِّ
Then in what
حَدِيثِۭ
statement
after
Allah
وَءَايَـٰ تِهِۦ
and His Verses
يُؤۡمِنُو نَ
٦will they believe
These are the verses of Allāh which We recite to you in truth. Then in what statement after Allāh and His verses will they believe?
45:7
وَيۡلٌ
Woe
to every
أَفَّاكٍ
liar
أَثِي مٍ
٧sinful
Woe to every sinful liar
45:8
يَسۡمَعُ
Who hears
ءَايَـٰ تِ
(the) Verses
(of) Allah
تُتۡلَىٰ
recited
عَلَيۡهِ
to him
ثُمّ َ
then
يُصِرُّ
persists
مُسۡتَكۡبِرًا
arrogantly
as if
not
يَسۡمَعۡهَاۖ
he heard them
فَبَشِّرۡهُ
So give him tidings
بِعَذَابٍ
(of) a punishment
أَلِي مٍ
٨painful
Who hears the verses of Allāh recited to him, then persists arrogantly as if he had not heard them. So give him tidings of a painful punishment.
45:9
وَإِذَا
And when
عَلِمَ
he knows
مِنۡ
of
ءَايَـٰ تِنَا
Our Verses
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
he takes them
هُزُوًاۚ
(in) ridicule
أُوۡ لَـٰٓ ئِكَ
Those
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
humiliating
And when he knows anything of Our verses, he takes them in ridicule. Those will have a humiliating punishment.
45:10
مِّن
Before them
Before them
جَهَنّ َمُۖ
(is) Hell
وَلَا
and not
يُغۡنِى
will avail
عَنۡهُم
them
what
كَسَبُواۡ
they had earned
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
and not
مَا
what
they had taken
مِن
besides
besides
Allah
أَوۡلِيَا ٓءَۖ
(as) protectors
وَلَهُمۡ
And for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
عَظِي مٌ
١٠great
Before them1 is Hell, and what they had earned will not avail them at all nor what they had taken besides Allāh as allies. And they will have a great punishment.
45:11
هَـٰ ذَا
This
هُدًىۖ
(is) guidance
And those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بِـَٔـايَـٰ تِ
in (the) Verses
رَبِّهِمۡ
(of) their Lord
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
of
filth
أَلِي مٌ
١١painful
This [Qur’ān] is guidance. And those who have disbelieved in the verses of their Lord will have a painful punishment of foul nature.
45:12
۞ٱللَّهُ
Allah
(is) the One Who
سَخَّرَ
subjected
لَكُمُ
to you
the sea
لِتَجۡ رِىَ
that may sail
the ships
فِيهِ
therein
بِأَمۡرِهِۦ
by His Command
وَلِتَبۡ تَغُواۡ
and that you may seek
مِن
of
His Bounty
وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ
and that you may
تَشۡكُرُو نَ
١٢give thanks
It is Allāh who subjected to you the sea so that ships may sail upon it by His command and that you may seek of His bounty; and perhaps you will be grateful.
45:13
وَسَخَّرَ
And He has subjected
لَكُم
to you
whatever
فِى
(is) in
the heavens
وَمَا
and whatever
فِى
(is) in
the earth
جَمِيعًا
all
from Him
إِنّ َ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰ
that
لَأَيَـٰ تٍ
surely are Signs
for a people
who give thought
And He has subjected to you whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth - all from Him. Indeed in that are signs for a people who give thought.
45:14
قُل
Say
لِّلَّذِينَ
to those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
يَغۡفِرُواۡ
(to) forgive
لِلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
يَرۡجُونَ
hope
أَيَّامَ
(for the) days
(of) Allah
لِيَجۡ زِىَ
that He may recompense
قَوۡمَۢا
a people
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡسِبُو نَ
١٤earn
Say, [O Muḥammad], to those who have believed that they [should] forgive those who expect not the days of Allāh [i.e., of His retribution] so that He may recompense a people1 for what they used to earn.
45:15
مَنۡ
Whoever
عَمِلَ
does
صَـٰ لِحًا
a righteous deed
then it is for his soul
وَمَنۡ
and whoever
أَسَا ٓءَ
does evil
فَعَلَيۡهَاۖ
then it (is) against it
ثُمّ َ
Then
إِلَىٰ
to
رَبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
تُرۡجَعُو نَ
١٥you will be returned
Whoever does a good deed - it is for himself; and whoever does evil - it is against it [i.e., the self or soul]. Then to your Lord you will be returned.
45:16
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
ءَاتَيۡنَا
We gave
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children of Israel
إِسۡرٰ
(the) Children of Israel
the Book
وَٱ لۡحُكۡمَ
and the wisdom
وَٱ ل نّ ُبُوَّةَ
and the Prophethood
وَرَزَقۡ نَـٰ هُم
and We provided them
of
the good things
وَفَضَّلۡنَـٰ هُمۡ
and We preferred them
عَلَى
over
the worlds
And We did certainly give the Children of Israel the Scripture and judgement1 and prophethood, and We provided them with good things and preferred them over the worlds.
45:17
وَءَاتَيۡنَـٰ هُم
And We gave them
clear proofs
of
the matter
فَمَا
And not
they differed
إِلَّا
except
مِنۢ
after
after
مَا
[what]
جَا ٓءَهُمُ
came to them
the knowledge
بَغۡيَۢا
(out of) envy
between themselves
إِنّ َ
Indeed
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
يَقۡ ضِى
will judge
بَيۡنَهُمۡ
between them
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
(of) the Resurrection
فِيمَا
about what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
فِيهِ
therein
يَخۡتَلِفُو نَ
١٧differ
And We gave them clear proofs of the matter [of religion]. And they did not differ except after knowledge had come to them - out of jealous animosity between themselves. Indeed, your Lord will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection concerning that over which they used to differ.
45:18
ثُمّ َ
Then
جَعَلۡنَـٰ كَ
We put you
عَلَىٰ
on
شَرِيعَةٍ
an ordained way
of
the matter
فَٱ تَّبِعۡهَا
so follow it
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَتَّبِعۡ
follow
أَهۡوَا ٓءَ
(the) desires
(of) those who
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُو نَ
١٨know
Then We put you, [O Muḥammad], on an ordained way concerning the matter [of religion]; so follow it and do not follow the inclinations of those who do not know.
45:19
إِنّ َهُمۡ
Indeed, they
لَن
never
will avail
عَنك َ
you
مِنَ
against
Allah
شَيۡــًٔاۚ
(in) anything
And indeed
the wrongdoers
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلِيَا ٓءُ
(are) allies
بَعۡضٍۖ
(of) others
and Allah
وَلِىُّ
(is the) Protector
(of) the righteous
Indeed, they will never avail you against Allāh at all. And indeed, the wrongdoers are allies of one another; but Allāh is the protector of the righteous.
45:20
هَـٰ ذَا
This
بَصَـٰٓ ئِرُ
(is) enlightenment
لِلنّ َاسِ
for mankind
وَهُدًى
and guidance
and mercy
for a people
who are certain
This [Qur’ān] is enlightenment for mankind and guidance and mercy for a people who are certain [in faith].
45:21
أَمۡ
Do
حَسِبَ
think
those who
commit
evil deeds
أَن
that
We will make them
كَٱ لَّذِينَ
like those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and did
righteous deeds
سَوَا ٓءً
equal
(in) their life
وَمَمَاتُهُمۡۚ
and their death
سَا ٓءَ
Evil is
مَا
what
يَحۡكُمُو نَ
٢١they judge
Or do those who commit evils think We will make them like those who have believed and done righteous deeds - [make them] equal in their life and their death?1 Evil is that which they judge [i.e., assume].
45:22
وَخَلَقَ
And Allah created
And Allah created
the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضَ
and the earth
بِٱ لۡحَقِّ
in truth
وَلِتُجۡ زَىٰ
and that may be recompensed
كُلُّ
every
نَفۡسِۭ
soul
for what
كَسَبَتۡ
it has earned
وَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
will not be wronged
يُظۡلَمُو نَ
٢٢will not be wronged
And Allāh created the heavens and earth in truth and so that every soul may be recompensed for what it has earned, and they will not be wronged.
45:23
أَفَرَءَيۡتَ
Have you seen
مَنِ
(he) who
takes
إِلَـٰ هَهُۥ
(as) his god
هَوَٮٰ هُ
his desire
وَأَضَلَّهُ
and Allah lets him go astray
and Allah lets him go astray
عَلَىٰ
knowingly
عِلۡمٍ
knowingly
and He sets a seal
عَلَىٰ
upon
سَمۡعِهِۦ
his hearing
وَقَلۡبِهِۦ
and his heart
وَجَعَلَ
and puts
عَلَىٰ
over
بَصَرِهِۦ
his vision
غِشَـٰ وَةً
a veil
Then who
will guide him
مِنۢ
after
after
Allah
أَفَلَا
Then will not
تَذَكَّرُو نَ
٢٣you receive admonition
Have you seen he who has taken as his god his [own] desire, and Allāh has sent him astray due to knowledge1 and has set a seal upon his hearing and his heart and put over his vision a veil? So who will guide him after Allāh? Then will you not be reminded?
45:24
وَقَالُواۡ
And they say
مَا
Not
هِىَ
it
إِلَّا
(is) but
حَيَاتُنَا
our life
(of) the world
نَمُوتُ
we die
وَنَحۡيَا
and we live
وَمَا
and not
يُهۡلِكُنَآ
destroys us
إِلَّا
except
the time
وَمَا
And not
لَهُم
for them
of that
مِنۡ
any
عِلۡمٍۖ
knowledge
إِنۡ
not
هُمۡ
they
إِلَّا
(do) but
يَظُنّ ُو نَ
٢٤guess
And they say, "There is not but our worldly life; we die and live,1 and nothing destroys us except time." And they have of that no knowledge; they are only assuming.
45:25
وَإِذَا
And when
تُتۡلَىٰ
are recited
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
ءَايَـٰ تُنَا
Our Verses
بَيِّنَـٰ تٍ
clear
not
كَانَ
is
حُجَّتَهُمۡ
their argument
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
they say
Bring
بِـَٔـابَا ٓئِنَآ
our forefathers
إِن
if
you are
صَـٰ دِقِي نَ
٢٥truthful
And when Our verses are recited to them as clear evidences, their argument is only that they say, "Bring [back] our forefathers, if you should be truthful."
45:26
قُلِ
Say
Allah
يُحۡيِيكُمۡ
gives you life
ثُمّ َ
then
يُمِيتُكُمۡ
causes you to die
ثُمّ َ
then
يَجۡ مَعُكُمۡ
He will gather you
إِلَىٰ
to
يَوۡمِ
(the) Day
(of) the Resurrection
لَا
no
رَيۡبَ
doubt
فِيهِ
about it
وَلَـٰ كِنّ َ
But
أَكۡثَرَ
most
(of) the people
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُو نَ
٢٦know
Say, "Allāh causes you to live, then causes you to die; then He will assemble you for the Day of Resurrection, about which there is no doubt, but most of the people do not know."
45:27
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
مُلۡكُ
(is the) dominion
(of) the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِۚ
and the earth
وَيَوۡمَ
and (the) Day
تَقُومُ
is established
the Hour
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
that Day
will lose
the falsifiers
And to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth. And the Day the Hour appears - that Day the falsifiers will lose.
45:28
وَتَرَىٰ
And you will see
كُلَّ
every
أُمّ َةٍ
nation
kneeling
Every
أُمّ َةٍ
nation
will be called
إِلَىٰ
to
كِتَـٰ بِهَا
its record
Today
تُجۡ زَوۡنَ
you will be recompensed
مَا
(for) what
كُنت ُمۡ
you used to
تَعۡمَلُو نَ
٢٨do
And you will see every nation kneeling [from fear]. Every nation will be called to its record [and told], "Today you will be recompensed for what you used to do.
45:29
هَـٰ ذَا
This
كِتَـٰ بُنَا
Our Record
يَنط ِقُ
speaks
عَلَيۡكُم
about you
in truth
إِنّ َا
Indeed, We
كُنّ َا
[We] used to
نَسۡتَنس ِخُ
transcribe
مَا
what
كُنت ُمۡ
you used to
تَعۡمَلُو نَ
٢٩do
This, Our record, speaks about you in truth. Indeed, We were having transcribed1 whatever you used to do."
45:30
فَأَمّ َا
Then as for
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and did
[the] righteous deeds
فَيُدۡ خِلُهُمۡ
will admit them
رَبُّهُمۡ
their Lord
فِى
in(to)
رَحۡمَتِهِۦ ۚ
His mercy
ذٰ
That
هُوَ
[it]
(is) the success
clear
So as for those who believed and did righteous deeds, their Lord will admit them into His mercy. That is what is the clear attainment.
45:31
وَأَمّ َا
But as for
those who
كَفَرُوٓ اۡ
disbelieved
أَفَلَمۡ
Then were not
تَكُنۡ
Then were not
ءَايَـٰ تِى
My Verses
تُتۡلَىٰ
recited
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
فَٱ سۡتَكۡبَرۡتُمۡ
but you were proud
وَكُنت ُمۡ
and you became
قَوۡمًا
a people
criminals
But as for those who disbelieved, [it will be said], "Were not Our verses recited to you, but you were arrogant and became a criminal people?
45:32
وَإِذَا
And when
قِيلَ
it was said
إِنّ َ
Indeed
وَعۡدَ
(the) Promise
(of) Allah
حَقٌّ
(is) true
and the Hour
لَا
(there is) no
رَيۡبَ
doubt
فِيهَا
about it
قُلۡتُم
you said
Not
نَدۡ رِى
we know
مَا
what
the Hour (is)
إِن
Not
we think
إِلَّا
except
ظَنًّا
an assumption
and not
نَحۡنُ
we
بِمُسۡتَيۡقِنِي نَ
٣٢(are) convinced
And when it was said, 'Indeed, the promise of Allāh is truth and the Hour [is coming] - no doubt about it,' you said, 'We know not what is the Hour. We assume only assumption, and we are not convinced.'"
45:33
وَبَدَا
And (will) appear
لَهُمۡ
to them
سَيِّـَٔـاتُ
(the) evil
مَا
(of) what
عَمِلُواۡ
they did
وَحَاقَ
and (will) envelop
بِهِم
them
what
كَانُواۡ
they used
بِهِۦ
[at it]
يَسۡتَهۡزِءُو نَ
٣٣(to) mock
And the evil consequences of what they did will appear to them, and they will be enveloped by what they used to ridicule.
45:34
وَقِيلَ
And it will be said
Today
نَنس َـٰ كُمۡ
We forget you
كَمَا
as
نَسِيتُمۡ
you forgot
لِقَا ٓءَ
(the) meeting
يَوۡمِكُمۡ
(of) this Day of yours
هَـٰ ذَا
(of) this Day of yours
وَمَأۡوَٮٰ كُمُ
and your abode
(is) the Fire
وَمَا
and not
لَكُم
for you
any
helpers
And it will be said, "Today We will forget you as you forgot the meeting of this Day of yours, and your refuge is the Fire, and for you there are no helpers.
45:35
ذٰ ُم
That
(is) because you
took
ءَايَـٰ تِ
(the) Verses
(of) Allah
هُزُوًا
(in) ridicule
and deceived you
the life
(of) the world
فَٱ لۡيَوۡمَ
So this Day
لَا
not
يُخۡرَجُونَ
they will be brought forth
مِنۡهَا
from it
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يُسۡتَعۡتَبُو نَ
٣٥will be asked to appease
That is because you took the verses of Allāh in ridicule, and worldly life deluded you." So that Day they will not be removed from it, nor will they be asked to appease [Allāh].
45:36
فَلِلَّهِ
Then for Allah
(is) all the praise
رَبِّ
(the) Lord
(of) the heavens
وَرَبِّ
and (the) Lord
(of) the earth
رَبِّ
(the) lord
(of) the worlds
Then, to Allāh belongs [all] praise - Lord of the heavens and Lord of the earth, Lord of the worlds.
45:37
وَلَهُ
And for Him
(is) the greatness
فِى
in
the heavens
وَٱ لۡأَرۡضِۖ
and the earth
وَهُوَ
and He
(is) the All-Mighty
the All-Wise
And to Him belongs [all] grandeur within the heavens and the earth, and He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.