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Manzil 2

5 Surahs695 Versesمنزل 2
5:1
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلَّذِينَ
you (who)
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
أَوۡفُواۡ
Fulfil
بِٱلۡعُقُودِ‌ۚ
the contracts
أُحِلَّتۡ
Are made lawful
لَكُم
for you
بَهِيمَةُ
the quadruped
ٱلۡأَنۡعَـٰمِ
(of) the grazing livestock
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
يُتۡلَىٰ
is recited
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
غَيۡرَ
not
مُحِلِّى
being permitted
ٱلصَّيۡدِ
(to) hunt
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
حُرُمٌ‌ۗ
(are in) Ihram
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَحۡكُمُ
decrees
مَا
what
يُرِيدُ
He wills
١
O you who have believed, fulfill [all] contracts.1 Lawful for you are the animals of grazing livestock except for that which is recited to you [in this Qur’ān] - hunting not being permitted while you are in the state of iḥrām.2 Indeed, Allāh ordains what He intends.
5:2
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلَّذِينَ
you (who)
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تُحِلُّواۡ
violate
شَعَـٰٓئِرَ
(the) rites
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَلَا
and not
ٱلشَّهۡرَ
the month
ٱلۡحَرَامَ
the sacred
وَلَا
and not
ٱلۡهَدۡىَ
the sacrificial animals
وَلَا
and not
ٱلۡقَلَـٰٓئِدَ
the garlanded
وَلَآ
and not
ءَآمِّينَ
(those) coming
ٱلۡبَيۡتَ
(to) the House
ٱلۡحَرَامَ
the Sacred
يَبۡتَغُونَ
seeking
فَضۡلاً
Bounty
مِّن
of
رَّبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَرِضۡوٰنًا‌ۚ
and good pleasure
وَإِذَا
And when
حَلَلۡتُمۡ
you come out of Ihram
فَٱصۡطَادُواۡ‌ۚ
then (you may) hunt
وَلَا
And let not
يَجۡرِمَنَّكُمۡ
incite you
شَنَـَٔـانُ
(the) hatred
قَوۡمٍ
(for) a people
أَن
as
صَدُّوكُمۡ
they stopped you
عَنِ
from
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ
Al-Haraam
أَن
that
تَعۡتَدُواۡ‌ۘ
you commit transgression
وَتَعَاوَنُواۡ
And help one another
عَلَى
in
ٱلۡبِرِّ
[the] righteousness
وَٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ‌ۖ
and [the] piety
وَلَا
but (do) not
تَعَاوَنُواۡ
help one another
عَلَى
in
ٱلۡإِثۡمِ
[the] sin
وَٱلۡعُدۡوٰنِ‌ۚ
and [the] transgression
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۖ
Allah
إِنَّ
indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) [the] punishment
٢
O you who have believed, do not violate the rites of Allāh or [the sanctity of] the sacred month or [neglect the marking of] the sacrificial animals and garlanding [them] or [violate the safety of] those coming to the Sacred House seeking bounty from their Lord and [His] approval. But when you come out of iḥrām, then [you may] hunt. And do not let the hatred of a people for having obstructed you from al-Masjid al-Ḥarām lead you to transgress. And cooperate in righteousness and piety, but do not cooperate in sin and aggression. And fear Allāh; indeed, Allāh is severe in penalty.
5:3
حُرِّمَتۡ
Are made unlawful
عَلَيۡكُمُ
on you
ٱلۡمَيۡتَةُ
the dead animals
وَٱلدَّمُ
and the blood
وَلَحۡمُ
and flesh
ٱلۡخِنزِيرِ
(of) the swine
وَمَآ
and what
أُهِلَّ
has been dedicated
لِغَيۡرِ
to other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
بِهِۦ
[on it]
وَٱلۡمُنۡخَنِقَةُ
and that which is strangled (to death)
وَٱلۡمَوۡقُوذَةُ
and that which is hit fatally
وَٱلۡمُتَرَدِّيَةُ
and that which has a fatal fall
وَٱلنَّطِيحَةُ
and that which is gored by horns
وَمَآ
and that which
أَكَلَ
ate (it)
ٱلسَّبُعُ
the wild animal
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
ذَكَّيۡتُمۡ
you slaughtered
وَمَا
and what
ذُبِحَ
is sacrificed
عَلَى
on
ٱلنُّصُبِ
the stone altars
وَأَن
and that
تَسۡتَقۡسِمُواۡ
you seek division
بِٱلۡأَزۡلَـٰمِ‌ۚ
by divining arrows
ذٰلِكُمۡ
that
فِسۡقٌ‌ۗ
(is) grave disobedience
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
This day
يَئِسَ
(have) despaired
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِن
of
دِينِكُمۡ
your religion
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَخۡشَوۡهُمۡ
fear them
وَٱخۡشَوۡنِ‌ۚ
but fear Me
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
This day
أَكۡمَلۡتُ
I have perfected
لَكُمۡ
for you
دِينَكُمۡ
your religion
وَأَتۡمَمۡتُ
and I have completed
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
نِعۡمَتِى
My Favor
وَرَضِيتُ
and I have approved
لَكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡإِسۡلَـٰمَ
[the] Islam
دِينًا‌ۚ
(as) a religion
فَمَنِ
But whoever
ٱضۡطُرَّ
(is) forced
فِى
by
مَخۡمَصَةٍ
hunger
غَيۡرَ
(and) not
مُتَجَانِفٍ
inclining
لِّإٍِثۡمٍ‌ۙ
to sin
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٣
Prohibited to you are dead animals,1 blood, the flesh of swine, and that which has been dedicated to other than Allāh, and [those animals] killed by strangling or by a violent blow or by a head-long fall or by the goring of horns, and those from which a wild animal has eaten, except what you [are able to] slaughter [before its death], and those which are sacrificed on stone altars,2 and [prohibited is] that you seek decision through divining arrows. That is grave disobedience. This day those who disbelieve have despaired of [defeating] your religion; so fear them not, but fear Me. This day I have perfected for you your religion and completed My favor upon you and have approved for you Islām as religion. But whoever is forced by severe hunger with no inclination to sin - then indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
5:4
يَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
They ask you
مَاذَآ
what
أُحِلَّ
(is) made lawful
لَهُمۡ‌ۖ
for them
قُلۡ
Say
أُحِلَّ
Are made lawful
لَكُمُ
for you
ٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتُ‌ۙ
the good things
وَمَا
and what
عَلَّمۡتُم
you have taught
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡجَوَارِحِ
(your) hunting animals
مُكَلِّبِينَ
ones who train animals to hunt
تُعَلِّمُونَهُنَّ
you teach them
مِمَّا
of what
عَلَّمَكُمُ
has taught you
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
Allah
فَكُلُواۡ
So eat
مِمَّآ
of what
أَمۡسَكۡنَ
they catch
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
for you
وَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
but mention
ٱسۡمَ
(the) name
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡهِ‌ۖ
on it
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
and fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَرِيعُ
is swift
ٱلۡحِسَابِ
(in taking) account
٤
They ask you, [O Muḥammad], what has been made lawful for them. Say, "Lawful for you are [all] good foods and [game caught by] what you have trained of hunting animals1 which you train as Allāh has taught you. So eat of what they catch for you, and mention the name of Allāh upon it, and fear Allāh." Indeed, Allāh is swift in account.
5:5
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
This day
أُحِلَّ
are made lawful
لَكُمُ
for you
ٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتُ‌ۖ
the good things
وَطَعَامُ
and (the) food
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
حِلٌّ
(is) lawful
لَّكُمۡ
for you
وَطَعَامُكُمۡ
and your food
حِلٌّ
(is) lawful
لَّهُمۡ‌ۖ
for them
وَٱلۡمُحۡصَنَـٰتُ
And the chaste women
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰتِ
the believers
وَٱلۡمُحۡصَنَـٰتُ
and the chaste women
مِنَ
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
إِذَآ
when
ءَاتَيۡتُمُوهُنَّ
you have given them
أُجُورَهُنَّ
their bridal due
مُحۡصِنِينَ
being chaste
غَيۡرَ
not
مُسَـٰفِحِينَ
being lewd
وَلَا
and not
مُتَّخِذِىٓ
ones (who are) taking
أَخۡدَانٍ‌ۗ
secret lovers
وَمَن
And whoever
يَكۡفُرۡ
denies
بِٱلۡإِيمَـٰنِ
the faith
فَقَدۡ
then surely
حَبِطَ
(are) wasted
عَمَلُهُۥ
his deeds
وَهُوَ
and he
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
مِنَ
(will be) among
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرِينَ
the losers
٥
This day [all] good foods have been made lawful, and the food of those who were given the Scripture is lawful for you and your food is lawful for them. And [lawful in marriage are] chaste women from among the believers and chaste women from among those who were given the Scripture before you, when you have given them their due compensation,1 desiring chastity, not unlawful sexual intercourse or taking [secret] lovers. And whoever denies the faith - his work has become worthless, and he, in the Hereafter, will be among the losers.
5:6
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
إِذَا
When
قُمۡتُمۡ
you stand up
إِلَى
for
ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ
the prayer
فَٱغۡسِلُواۡ
then wash
وُجُوهَكُمۡ
your faces
وَأَيۡدِيَكُمۡ
and your hands
إِلَى
till
ٱلۡمَرَافِقِ
the elbows
وَٱمۡسَحُواۡ
and wipe
بِرُءُوسِكُمۡ
your heads
وَأَرۡجُلَكُمۡ
and your feet
إِلَى
till
ٱلۡكَعۡبَيۡنِ‌ۚ
the ankles
وَإِن
But if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
جُنُبًا
(in) a state of ceremonial impurity
فَٱطَّهَّرُواۡ‌ۚ
then purify yourselves
وَإِن
But if
كُنتُم
you are
مَّرۡضَىٰٓ
ill
أَوۡ
or
عَلَىٰ
on
سَفَرٍ
a journey
أَوۡ
or
جَآءَ
has come
أَحَدٌ
anyone
مِّنكُم
of you
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡغَآئِطِ
the toilet
أَوۡ
or
لَـٰمَسۡتُمُ
has (had) contact
ٱلنِّسَآءَ
(with) the women
فَلَمۡ
and not
تَجِدُواۡ
you find
مَآءً
water
فَتَيَمَّمُواۡ
then do tayyammum
صَعِيدًا
(with) earth
طَيِّبًا
clean
فَٱمۡسَحُواۡ
then wipe
بِوُجُوهِكُمۡ
your faces
وَأَيۡدِيكُم
and your hands
مِّنۡهُ‌ۚ
with it
مَا
Does not
يُرِيدُ
intend
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيَجۡعَلَ
to make
عَلَيۡكُم
for you
مِّنۡ
any
حَرَجٍ
difficulty
وَلَـٰكِن
but
يُرِيدُ
He intends
لِيُطَهِّرَكُمۡ
to purify you
وَلِيُتِمَّ
and to complete
نِعۡمَتَهُۥ
His Favor
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَ
(be) grateful
٦
O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janābah,1 then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women2 and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allāh does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful.
5:7
وَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
And remember
نِعۡمَةَ
(the) Favor
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
وَمِيثَـٰقَهُ
and His covenant
ٱلَّذِى
which
وَاثَقَكُم
He bound you
بِهِۦٓ
with [it]
إِذۡ
when
قُلۡتُمۡ
you said
سَمِعۡنَا
We heard
وَأَطَعۡنَا‌ۖ
and we obeyed
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
and fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
بِذَاتِ
of what
ٱلصُّدُورِ
(is in) the breasts
٧
And remember the favor of Allāh upon you and His covenant with which He bound you when you said, "We hear and we obey"; and fear Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of that within the breasts.
5:8
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
كُونُواۡ
Be
قَوّٰمِينَ
steadfast
لِلَّهِ
for Allah
شُهَدَآءَ
(as) witnesses
بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ‌ۖ
in justice
وَلَا
and let not
يَجۡرِمَنَّكُمۡ
prevent you
شَنَـَٔـانُ
hatred
قَوۡمٍ
(of) a people
عَلَىٰٓ
[upon]
أَلَّا
that not
تَعۡدِلُواۡ‌ۚ
you do justice
ٱعۡدِلُواۡ
Be just
هُوَ
it
أَقۡرَبُ
(is) nearer
لِلتَّقۡوَىٰ‌ۖ
to [the] piety
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّ
indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
خَبِيرُۢ
(is) All-Aware
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
٨
O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm for Allāh, witnesses in justice, and do not let the hatred of a people prevent you from being just. Be just; that is nearer to righteousness. And fear Allāh; indeed, Allāh is [fully] Aware of what you do.
5:9
وَعَدَ
Has promised
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and do
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ‌ۙ
the righteous deeds
لَهُم
for them
مَّغۡفِرَةٌ
(is) forgiveness
وَأَجۡرٌ
and a reward
عَظِيمٌ
great
٩
Allāh has promised those who believe and do righteous deeds [that] for them there is forgiveness and great reward.
5:10
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
وَكَذَّبُواۡ
and deny
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَآ
Our Signs
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
(of) the Hellfire
١٠
But those who disbelieve and deny Our signs - those are the companions of Hellfire.
5:11
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
ٱذۡكُرُواۡ
Remember
نِعۡمَتَ
(the) Favor
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
إِذۡ
when
هَمَّ
determined
قَوۡمٌ
a people
أَن
that
يَبۡسُطُوٓاۡ
they stretch
إِلَيۡكُمۡ
towards you
أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ
their hands
فَكَفَّ
but He restrained
أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ
their hands
عَنكُمۡ‌ۖ
from you
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
Allah
وَعَلَى
And upon
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَلۡيَتَوَكَّلِ
so let put the trust
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
the believers
١١
O you who have believed, remember the favor of Allāh upon you when a people determined to extend their hands [in aggression] against you, but He withheld their hands from you; and fear Allāh. And upon Allāh let the believers rely.
5:12
۞وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
أَخَذَ
took
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِيثَـٰقَ
a Covenant
بَنِىٓ
(from the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
وَبَعَثۡنَا
and We appointed
مِنۡهُمُ
among them
ٱثۡنَىۡ
two
عَشَرَ
(and) ten
نَقِيبًا‌ۖ
leaders
وَقَالَ
And said
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
إِنِّى
Indeed, I (am)
مَعَكُمۡ‌ۖ
with you
لَئِنۡ
if
أَقَمۡتُمُ
you establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتَيۡتُمُ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
وَءَامَنتُم
and you believe
بِرُسُلِى
in My Messengers
وَعَزَّرۡتُمُوهُمۡ
and you assist them
وَأَقۡرَضۡتُمُ
and you loan
ٱللَّهَ
(to) Allah
قَرۡضًا
a loan
حَسَنًا
goodly
لَّأُكَفِّرَنَّ
surely I will remove
عَنكُمۡ
from you
سَيِّـَٔـاتِكُمۡ
your evil deeds
وَلَأُدۡخِلَنَّكُمۡ
and I will surely admit you
جَنَّـٰتٍ
(to) gardens
تَجۡرِى
flow
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath them
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ‌ۚ
the rivers
فَمَن
But whoever
كَفَرَ
disbelieved
بَعۡدَ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
مِنكُمۡ
among you
فَقَدۡ
then certainly
ضَلَّ
he strayed
سَوَآءَ
(from) the way
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
the right
١٢
And Allāh had already taken a covenant from the Children of Israel, and We delegated from among them twelve leaders. And Allāh said, "I am with you. If you establish prayer and give zakāh and believe in My messengers and support them and loan Allāh a goodly loan,1 I will surely remove from you your misdeeds and admit you to gardens beneath which rivers flow. But whoever of you disbelieves after that has certainly strayed from the soundness of the way."
5:13
فَبِمَا
So for
نَقۡضِهِم
their breaking
مِّيثَـٰقَهُمۡ
(of) their covenant
لَعَنَّـٰهُمۡ
We cursed them
وَجَعَلۡنَا
and We made
قُلُوبَهُمۡ
their hearts
قَـٰسِيَةً‌ۖ
hard
يُحَرِّفُونَ
They distort
ٱلۡكَلِمَ
the words
عَن
from
مَّوَاضِعِهِۦ‌ۙ
their places
وَنَسُواۡ
and forgot
حَظًّا
a part
مِّمَّا
of what
ذُكِّرُواۡ
they were reminded
بِهِۦ‌ۚ
of [it]
وَلَا
And not
تَزَالُ
will you cease
تَطَّلِعُ
to discover
عَلَىٰ
of
خَآئِنَةٍ
treachery
مِّنۡهُمۡ
from them
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلاً
a few
مِّنۡهُمۡ‌ۖ
of them
فَٱعۡفُ
But forgive
عَنۡهُمۡ
them
وَٱصۡفَحۡ‌ۚ
and overlook
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
١٣
So for their breaking of the covenant We cursed them and made their hearts hardened. They distort words from their [proper] places [i.e., usages] and have forgotten a portion of that of which they were reminded.1 And you will still observe deceit among them, except a few of them. But pardon them and overlook [their misdeeds]. Indeed, Allāh loves the doers of good.
5:14
وَمِنَ
And from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
قَالُوٓاۡ
said
إِنَّا
Indeed we
نَصَـٰرَىٰٓ
(are) Christians
أَخَذۡنَا
We took
مِيثَـٰقَهُمۡ
their covenant
فَنَسُواۡ
but they forgot
حَظًّا
a part
مِّمَّا
of what
ذُكِّرُواۡ
they were reminded
بِهِۦ
of [it]
فَأَغۡرَيۡنَا
So We aroused
بَيۡنَهُمُ
between them
ٱلۡعَدَاوَةَ
[the] enmity
وَٱلۡبَغۡضَآءَ
and [the] hatred
إِلَىٰ
till
يَوۡمِ
(the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۚ
(of) the Resurrection
وَسَوۡفَ
And soon
يُنَبِّئُهُمُ
will inform them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِمَا
of what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَصۡنَعُونَ
do
١٤
And from those who say, "We are Christians" We took their covenant; but they forgot a portion of that of which they were reminded.1 So We caused among them2 animosity and hatred until the Day of Resurrection. And Allāh is going to inform them about what they used to do.
5:15
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
قَدۡ
Surely
جَآءَكُمۡ
has come to you
رَسُولُنَا
Our Messenger
يُبَيِّنُ
making clear
لَكُمۡ
to you
كَثِيرًا
much
مِّمَّا
of what
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تُخۡفُونَ
conceal
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Scripture
وَيَعۡفُواۡ
and overlooking
عَن
of
كَثِيرٍ‌ۚ
much
قَدۡ
Surely
جَآءَكُم
has come to you
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
نُورٌ
a light
وَكِتَـٰبٌ
and a Book
مُّبِينٌ
clear
١٥
O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our Messenger making clear to you much of what you used to conceal of the Scripture and overlooking much.1 There has come to you from Allāh a light and a clear Book [i.e., the Qur’ān]
5:16
يَهۡدِى
Guides
بِهِ
with it
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَنِ
(those) who
ٱتَّبَعَ
seek
رِضۡوٰنَهُۥ
His pleasure
سُبُلَ
(to the) ways
ٱلسَّلَـٰمِ
(of) the peace
وَيُخۡرِجُهُم
and brings them out
مِّنَ
from
ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ
the darknessess
إِلَى
to
ٱلنُّورِ
the light
بِإِذۡنِهِۦ
by His permission
وَيَهۡدِيهِمۡ
and guides them
إِلَىٰ
to
صِرٰطٍ
(the) way
مُّسۡتَقِيمٍ
(the) straight
١٦
By which Allāh guides those who pursue His pleasure to the ways of peace1 and brings them out from darknesses into the light, by His permission, and guides them to a straight path.
5:17
لَّقَدۡ
Certainly
كَفَرَ
disbelieved
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
قَالُوٓاۡ
said
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
هُوَ
He
ٱلۡمَسِيحُ
(is) the Messiah
ٱبۡنُ
son
مَرۡيَمَ‌ۚ
(of) Maryam
قُلۡ
Say
فَمَن
Then who
يَمۡلِكُ
has power
مِنَ
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
شَيۡــًٔا
(in) anything
إِنۡ
if
أَرَادَ
He intends
أَن
to
يُهۡلِكَ
destroy
ٱلۡمَسِيحَ
the Messiah
ٱبۡنَ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
وَأُمَّهُۥ
and his mother
وَمَن
and whoever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
جَمِيعًا‌ۗ
all
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
مُلۡكُ
(is the) dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَمَا
and what
بَيۡنَهُمَا‌ۚ
(is) between both of them
يَخۡلُقُ
He creates
مَا
what
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
١٧
They have certainly disbelieved who say that Allāh is Christ, the son of Mary. Say, "Then who could prevent Allāh at all if He had intended to destroy Christ, the son of Mary, or his mother or everyone on the earth?" And to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them. He creates what He wills, and Allāh is over all things competent.
5:18
وَقَالَتِ
And said
ٱلۡيَهُودُ
the Jews
وَٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ
and the Christians
نَحۡنُ
We (are)
أَبۡنَـٰٓؤُاۡ
(the) children
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَأَحِبَّـٰٓؤُهُۥ‌ۚ
and His beloved
قُلۡ
Say
فَلِمَ
Then why
يُعَذِّبُكُم
(does He) punish you
بِذُنُوبِكُم‌ۖ
for your sins
بَلۡ
Nay
أَنتُم
you (are)
بَشَرٌ
human beings
مِّمَّنۡ
from among (those)
خَلَقَ‌ۚ
He created
يَغۡفِرُ
He forgives
لِمَن
[for] whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
وَيُعَذِّبُ
and punishes
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
مُلۡكُ
(is the) dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَمَا
and whatever
بَيۡنَهُمَا‌ۖ
(is) between them
وَإِلَيۡهِ
and to Him
ٱلۡمَصِيرُ
(is) the final return
١٨
But the Jews and the Christians say, "We are the children of Allāh and His beloved." Say, "Then why does He punish you for your sins?" Rather, you are human beings from among those He has created. He forgives whom He wills, and He punishes whom He wills. And to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them, and to Him is the [final] destination.
5:19
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
قَدۡ
Surely
جَآءَكُمۡ
has come to you
رَسُولُنَا
Our Messenger
يُبَيِّنُ
he makes clear
لَكُمۡ
to you
عَلَىٰ
[on]
فَتۡرَةٍ
(after) an interval (of cessation)
مِّنَ
of
ٱلرُّسُلِ
the Messengers
أَن
lest
تَقُولُواۡ
you say
مَا
Not
جَآءَنَا
(has) come to us
مِنۢ
any
بَشِيرٍ
bearer of glad tidings
وَلَا
and not
نَذِيرٍ‌ۖ
a warner
فَقَدۡ
But surely
جَآءَكُم
has come to you
بَشِيرٌ
a bearer of glad tidings
وَنَذِيرٌ‌ۗ
and a warner
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
١٩
O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our Messenger to make clear to you [the religion] after a period [of suspension] of messengers, lest you say, "There came not to us any bringer of good tidings or a warner." But there has come to you a bringer of good tidings and a warner. And Allāh is over all things competent.
5:20
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَ
said
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
لِقَوۡمِهِۦ
to his people
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
ٱذۡكُرُواۡ
remember
نِعۡمَةَ
(the) Favor
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
إِذۡ
when
جَعَلَ
He placed
فِيكُمۡ
among you
أَنۢبِيَآءَ
Prophets
وَجَعَلَكُم
and made you
مُّلُوكًا
kings
وَءَاتَـٰكُم
and He gave you
مَّا
what
لَمۡ
not
يُؤۡتِ
He (had) given
أَحَدًا
(to) anyone
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the worlds
٢٠
And [mention, O Muḥammad], when Moses said to his people, "O my people, remember the favor of Allāh upon you when He appointed among you prophets and made you possessors1 and gave you that which He had not given anyone among the worlds.
5:21
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
ٱدۡخُلُواۡ
Enter
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ
the land
ٱلۡمُقَدَّسَةَ
the Holy
ٱلَّتِى
which
كَتَبَ
(has been) ordained
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
لَكُمۡ
for you
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَرۡتَدُّواۡ
turn
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَدۡبَارِكُمۡ
your backs
فَتَنقَلِبُواۡ
then you will turn back
خَـٰسِرِينَ
(as) losers
٢١
O my people, enter the blessed land [i.e., Palestine] which Allāh has assigned to you and do not turn back [from fighting in Allāh's cause] and [thus] become losers."
5:22
قَالُواۡ
They said
يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ
O Musa
إِنَّ
Indeed
فِيهَا
in it
قَوۡمًا
(are) people
جَبَّارِينَ
(of) tyrannical strength
وَإِنَّا
and indeed, we
لَن
never
نَّدۡخُلَهَا
will enter it
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَخۡرُجُواۡ
they leave
مِنۡهَا
from it
فَإِن
and if
يَخۡرُجُواۡ
they leave
مِنۡهَا
[from] it
فَإِنَّا
then certainly we (will)
دٰخِلُونَ
enter (it)
٢٢
They said, "O Moses, indeed within it is a people of tyrannical strength, and indeed, we will never enter it until they leave it; but if they leave it, then we will enter."
5:23
قَالَ
Said
رَجُلَانِ
two men
مِنَ
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَخَافُونَ
feared (Allah)
أَنۡعَمَ
(had) favored
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيۡهِمَا
[on] both of them
ٱدۡخُلُواۡ
Enter
عَلَيۡهِمُ
upon them
ٱلۡبَابَ
(through) the gate
فَإِذَا
then when
دَخَلۡتُمُوهُ
you have entered it
فَإِنَّكُمۡ
then indeed, you (will be)
غَـٰلِبُونَ‌ۚ
victorious
وَعَلَى
And upon
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَتَوَكَّلُوٓاۡ
then put your trust
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٢٣
Said two men from those who feared [to disobey] upon whom Allāh had bestowed favor, "Enter upon them through the gate, for when you have entered it, you will be predominant.1 And upon Allāh rely, if you should be believers."
5:24
قَالُواۡ
They said
يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ
O Musa
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
لَن
never
نَّدۡخُلَهَآ
will enter it
أَبَدًا
ever
مَّا
for
دَامُواۡ
as long as they are
فِيهَا‌ۖ
in it
فَٱذۡهَبۡ
So go
أَنتَ
you
وَرَبُّكَ
and your Lord
فَقَـٰتِلَآ
and you both fight
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
هَـٰهُنَا
are [here]
قَـٰعِدُونَ
sitting
٢٤
They said, "O Moses, indeed we will not enter it, ever, as long as they are within it; so go, you and your Lord, and fight. Indeed, we are remaining right here."
5:25
قَالَ
He said
رَبِّ
O my Lord
إِنِّى
Indeed, I
لَآ
(do) not
أَمۡلِكُ
(have) power
إِلَّا
except
نَفۡسِى
(over) myself
وَأَخِى‌ۖ
and my brother
فَٱفۡرُقۡ
so (make a) separation
بَيۡنَنَا
between us
وَبَيۡنَ
and between
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
(the) defiantly disobedient
٢٥
[Moses] said, "My Lord, indeed I do not possess [i.e., control] except myself and my brother, so part us1 from the defiantly disobedient people."
5:26
قَالَ
(Allah) said
فَإِنَّهَا
Then indeed it
مُحَرَّمَةٌ
(will be) forbidden
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۛ
to them
أَرۡبَعِينَ
(for) forty
سَنَةً‌ۛ
years
يَتِيهُونَ
they will wander
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
فَلَا
So (do) not
تَأۡسَ
grieve
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
the defiantly disobedient
٢٦
[Allāh] said, "Then indeed, it is forbidden to them for forty years [in which] they will wander throughout the land. So do not grieve over the defiantly disobedient people."
5:27
۞وَٱتۡلُ
And recite
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
نَبَأَ
the story
ٱبۡنَىۡ
(of) two sons
ءَادَمَ
(of) Adam
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
in truth
إِذۡ
when
قَرَّبَا
both offered
قُرۡبَانًا
a sacrifice
فَتُقُبِّلَ
and it was accepted
مِنۡ
from
أَحَدِهِمَا
one of them
وَلَمۡ
and not
يُتَقَبَّلۡ
was accepted
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡأَخَرِ
the other
قَالَ
Said (the latter)
لَأَقۡتُلَنَّكَ‌ۖ
Surely I will kill you
قَالَ
Said (the former)
إِنَّمَا
Only
يَتَقَبَّلُ
accepts
ٱللَّهُ
(does) Allah
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
the God fearing
٢٧
And recite to them the story of Adam's two sons, in truth, when they both made an offering [to Allāh], and it was accepted from one of them but was not accepted from the other. Said [the latter], "I will surely kill you." Said [the former], "Indeed, Allāh only accepts from the righteous [who fear Him].
5:28
لَئِنۢ
If
بَسَطتَ
you stretch
إِلَىَّ
towards me
يَدَكَ
your hand
لِتَقۡتُلَنِى
to kill me
مَآ
not
أَنَاۡ
will I
بِبَاسِطٍ
stretch
يَدِىَ
my hand
إِلَيۡكَ
towards you
لِأَقۡتُلَكَ‌ۖ
to kill you
إِنِّىٓ
indeed I
أَخَافُ
fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَبَّ
(the) Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
٢٨
If you should raise your hand toward me to kill me - I shall not raise my hand toward you to kill you. Indeed, I fear Allāh, Lord of the worlds.
5:29
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed, I
أُرِيدُ
wish
أَن
that
تَبُوٓأَ
you be laden
بِإِثۡمِى
with my sin
وَإِثۡمِكَ
and your sin
فَتَكُونَ
so you will be
مِنۡ
among
أَصۡحَـٰبِ
(the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۚ
(of) the Fire
وَذٰلِكَ
and that
جَزٰٓؤُاۡ
(is the) recompense
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
(of) the wrong-doers
٢٩
Indeed, I want you to obtain [thereby] my sin and your sin so you will be among the companions of the Fire. And that is the recompense of wrongdoers."
5:30
فَطَوَّعَتۡ
Then prompted
لَهُۥ
to him
نَفۡسُهُۥ
his soul
قَتۡلَ
(to) kill
أَخِيهِ
his brother
فَقَتَلَهُۥ
so he killed him
فَأَصۡبَحَ
and became
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرِينَ
the losers
٣٠
And his soul permitted to him1 the murder of his brother, so he killed him and became among the losers.
5:31
فَبَعَثَ
Then (was) sent
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
غُرَابًا
a crow
يَبۡحَثُ
it (was) scratching
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
لِيُرِيَهُۥ
to show him
كَيۡفَ
how
يُوٰرِى
to hide
سَوۡءَةَ
(the) dead body
أَخِيهِ‌ۚ
(of) his brother
قَالَ
He said
يَـٰوَيۡلَتَىٰٓ
Woe to me
أَعَجَزۡتُ
Am I unable
أَنۡ
that
أَكُونَ
I can be
مِثۡلَ
like
هَـٰذَا
this
ٱلۡغُرَابِ
[the] crow
فَأُوٰرِىَ
and hide
سَوۡءَةَ
(the) dead body
أَخِى‌ۖ
(of) my brother
فَأَصۡبَحَ
Then he became
مِنَ
of
ٱلنَّـٰدِمِينَ
the regretful
٣١
Then Allāh sent a crow searching [i.e., scratching] in the ground to show him how to hide the disgrace1 of his brother. He said, "O woe to me! Have I failed to be like this crow and hide the disgrace [i.e., body] of my brother?" And he became of the regretful.
5:32
مِنۡ
From
أَجۡلِ
time
ذٰلِكَ
that
كَتَبۡنَا
We ordained
عَلَىٰ
on
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
أَنَّهُۥ
that he
مَن
who
قَتَلَ
kills
نَفۡسَۢا
a soul
بِغَيۡرِ
other than
نَفۡسٍ
(for) a soul
أَوۡ
or
فَسَادٍ
(for) spreading corruption
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
فَكَأَنَّمَا
then (it) is as if
قَتَلَ
he has killed
ٱلنَّاسَ
mankind
جَمِيعًا
all
وَمَنۡ
and whoever
أَحۡيَاهَا
saves it
فَكَأَنَّمَآ
then (it) is as if
أَحۡيَا
he has saved
ٱلنَّاسَ
mankind
جَمِيعًا‌ۚ
all
وَلَقَدۡ
And surely
جَآءَتۡهُمۡ
came to them
رُسُلُنَا
Our Messengers
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ
with clear Signs
ثُمَّ
yet
إِنَّ
indeed
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنۡهُم
of them
بَعۡدَ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
لَمُسۡرِفُونَ
(are) surely those who commit excesses
٣٢
Because of that, We decreed upon the Children of Israel that whoever kills a soul unless for a soul1 or for corruption [done] in the land2 - it is as if he had slain mankind entirely. And whoever saves one3 - it is as if he had saved mankind entirely. And Our messengers had certainly come to them with clear proofs. Then indeed many of them, [even] after that, throughout the land, were transgressors.4
5:33
إِنَّمَا
Only
جَزٰٓؤُاۡ
(the) recompense
ٱلَّذِينَ
(for) those who
يُحَارِبُونَ
wage war
ٱللَّهَ
(against) Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَيَسۡعَوۡنَ
and strive
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
فَسَادًا
spreading corruption
أَن
(is) that
يُقَتَّلُوٓاۡ
they be killed
أَوۡ
or
يُصَلَّبُوٓاۡ
they be crucified
أَوۡ
or
تُقَطَّعَ
be cut off
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
their hands
وَأَرۡجُلُهُم
and their feet
مِّنۡ
of
خِلَـٰفٍ
opposite sides
أَوۡ
or
يُنفَوۡاۡ
they be exiled
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the land
ذٰلِكَ
That
لَهُمۡ
(is) for them
خِزۡىٌ
disgrace
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا‌ۖ
the world
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
عَظِيمٌ
great
٣٣
Indeed, the penalty1 for those who wage war2 against Allāh and His Messenger and strive upon earth [to cause] corruption is none but that they be killed or crucified or that their hands and feet be cut off from opposite sides or that they be exiled from the land. That is for them a disgrace in this world; and for them in the Hereafter is a great punishment,
5:34
إِلَّا
Except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
تَابُواۡ
repent
مِن
from
قَبۡلِ
before
أَن
that
تَقۡدِرُواۡ
you overpower
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۖ
[over] them
فَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
then know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٣٤
Except for those who return [repenting] before you overcome [i.e., apprehend] them. And know that Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
5:35
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
ٱتَّقُواۡ
Fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱبۡتَغُوٓاۡ
and seek
إِلَيۡهِ
towards Him
ٱلۡوَسِيلَةَ
the means
وَجَـٰهِدُواۡ
and strive hard
فِى
in
سَبِيلِهِۦ
His way
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُفۡلِحُونَ
succeed
٣٥
O you who have believed, fear Allāh and seek the means [of nearness] to Him and strive in His cause that you may succeed.
5:36
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
لَوۡ
if
أَنَّ
that
لَهُم
for them
مَّا
(is) what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
جَمِيعًا
all
وَمِثۡلَهُۥ
and the like of it
مَعَهُۥ
with it
لِيَفۡتَدُواۡ
to ransom themselves
بِهِۦ
with it
مِنۡ
from
عَذَابِ
(the) punishment
يَوۡمِ
(of the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) the Resurrection
مَا
not
تُقُبِّلَ
will be accepted
مِنۡهُمۡ‌ۖ
from them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٣٦
Indeed, those who disbelieve - if they should have all that is in the earth and the like of it with it by which to ransom themselves from the punishment of the Day of Resurrection, it will not be accepted from them, and for them is a painful punishment.
5:37
يُرِيدُونَ
They will wish
أَن
that
يَخۡرُجُواۡ
they come out
مِنَ
of
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
وَمَا
but not
هُم
they
بِخَـٰرِجِينَ
will come out
مِنۡهَا‌ۖ
of it
وَلَهُمۡ
And for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
مُّقِيمٌ
lasting
٣٧
They will wish to get out of the Fire, but never are they to emerge therefrom, and for them is an enduring punishment.
5:38
وَٱلسَّارِقُ
And (for) the male thief
وَٱلسَّارِقَةُ
and the female thief
فَٱقۡطَعُوٓاۡ
[then] cut off
أَيۡدِيَهُمَا
their hands
جَزَآءَۢ
(as) a recompense
بِمَا
for what
كَسَبَا
they earned
نَكَـٰلاً
(as) an exemplary (punishment)
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٣٨
[As for] the thief, the male and the female, amputate their hands in recompense for what they earned [i.e., committed] as a deterrent [punishment] from Allāh. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
5:39
فَمَن
But whoever
تَابَ
repented
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
ظُلۡمِهِۦ
his wrongdoing
وَأَصۡلَحَ
and reforms
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَتُوبُ
will turn in forgiveness
عَلَيۡهِ‌ۗ
to him
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٣٩
But whoever repents after his wrongdoing and reforms, indeed, Allāh will turn to him in forgiveness. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
5:40
أَلَمۡ
Do not
تَعۡلَمۡ
you know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَهُۥ
to Him (belongs)
مُلۡكُ
(the) dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
يُعَذِّبُ
He punishes
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
وَيَغۡفِرُ
and He forgives
لِمَن
[to] whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
٤٠
Do you not know that to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth? He punishes whom He wills and forgives whom He wills, and Allāh is over all things competent.
5:41
۞يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلرَّسُولُ
Messenger
لَا
Let not
يَحۡزُنكَ
grieve you
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُسَـٰرِعُونَ
hasten
فِى
in (to)
ٱلۡكُفۡرِ
[the] disbelief
مِنَ
of
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
قَالُوٓاۡ
said
ءَامَنَّا
We believe
بِأَفۡوٰهِهِمۡ
with their mouths
وَلَمۡ
and not
تُؤۡمِن
believe
قُلُوبُهُمۡ‌ۛ
their hearts
وَمِنَ
and from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
هَادُواۡ‌ۛ
(are) Jews
سَمَّـٰعُونَ
They (are) listeners
لِلۡكَذِبِ
to falsehood
سَمَّـٰعُونَ
(and) listeners
لِقَوۡمٍ
for people
ءَاخَرِينَ
other
لَمۡ
(who have) not
يَأۡتُوكَ‌ۖ
come to you
يُحَرِّفُونَ
They distort
ٱلۡكَلِمَ
the words
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
مَوَاضِعِهِۦ‌ۖ
their context
يَقُولُونَ
saying
إِنۡ
If
أُوتِيتُمۡ
you are given
هَـٰذَا
this
فَخُذُوهُ
[so] take it
وَإِن
but if
لَّمۡ
not
تُؤۡتَوۡهُ
you are given it
فَٱحۡذَرُواۡ‌ۚ
then beware
وَمَن
And (for) whom
يُرِدِ
intends
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فِتۡنَتَهُۥ
his trial
فَلَن
then never
تَمۡلِكَ
will you have power
لَهُۥ
for him
مِنَ
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۚ
anything
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) the ones
لَمۡ
never
يُرِدِ
will intend
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَن
that
يُطَهِّرَ
He purifies
قُلُوبَهُمۡ‌ۚ
their hearts
لَهُمۡ
For them
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
خِزۡىٌ‌ۖ
(is) disgrace
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
عَظِيمٌ
great
٤١
O Messenger, let them not grieve you who hasten into disbelief of those who say, "We believe" with their mouths, but their hearts believe not, and from among the Jews. [They are] avid listeners to falsehood, listening to another people who have not come to you.1 They distort words beyond their [proper] places [i.e., usages], saying, "If you are given this,2 take it; but if you are not given it, then beware." But he for whom Allāh intends fitnah3 - never will you possess [power to do] for him a thing against Allāh. Those are the ones for whom Allāh does not intend to purify their hearts. For them in this world is disgrace, and for them in the Hereafter is a great punishment.
5:42
سَمَّـٰعُونَ
Listeners
لِلۡكَذِبِ
to [the] falsehood
أَكَّـٰلُونَ
devourers
لِلسُّحۡتِ‌ۚ
of the forbidden
فَإِن
So if
جَآءُوكَ
they come to you
فَٱحۡكُم
then judge
بَيۡنَهُمۡ
between them
أَوۡ
or
أَعۡرِضۡ
turn away
عَنۡهُمۡ‌ۖ
from them
وَإِن
And if
تُعۡرِضۡ
you turn away
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
فَلَن
then never
يَضُرُّوكَ
will they harm you
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۖ
(in) anything
وَإِنۡ
And if
حَكَمۡتَ
you judge
فَٱحۡكُم
then judge
بَيۡنَهُم
between them
بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ‌ۚ
with [the] justice
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُقۡسِطِينَ
the ones who are just
٤٢
[They are] avid listeners to falsehood, devourers of [what is] unlawful. So if they come to you, [O Muḥammad], judge between them or turn away from them. And if you turn away from them - never will they harm you at all. And if you judge, judge between them with justice. Indeed, Allāh loves those who act justly.
5:43
وَكَيۡفَ
But how can
يُحَكِّمُونَكَ
they appoint you a judge
وَعِندَهُمُ
while they (have) with them
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةُ
the Taurat
فِيهَا
in it
حُكۡمُ
(is the) Command
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ثُمَّ
Then
يَتَوَلَّوۡنَ
they turn away
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
ذٰلِكَ‌ۚ
that
وَمَآ
and not
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
بِٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(are) the believers
٤٣
But how is it that they come to you for judgement while they have the Torah, in which is the judgement of Allāh? Then they turn away, [even] after that; but those are not [in fact] believers.
5:44
إِنَّآ
Indeed
أَنزَلۡنَا
We revealed
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةَ
the Taurat
فِيهَا
in it
هُدًى
(was) Guidance
وَنُورٌ‌ۚ
and light
يَحۡكُمُ
judged
بِهَا
by it
ٱلنَّبِيُّونَ
the Prophets
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أَسۡلَمُواۡ
had submitted (to Allah)
لِلَّذِينَ
for those who
هَادُواۡ
were Jews
وَٱلرَّبَّـٰنِيُّونَ
and the Rabbis
وَٱلۡأَحۡبَارُ
and the scholars
بِمَا
with what
ٱسۡتُحۡفِظُواۡ
they were entrusted
مِن
of
كِتَـٰبِ
(the) Book
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَكَانُواۡ
and they were
عَلَيۡهِ
to it
شُهَدَآءَ‌ۚ
witnesses
فَلَا
So (do) not
تَخۡشَوُاۡ
fear
ٱلنَّاسَ
the people
وَٱخۡشَوۡنِ
but fear Me
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَشۡتَرُواۡ
sell
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِى
My Verses
ثَمَنًا
(for) a price
قَلِيلاً‌ۚ
little
وَمَن
And whoever
لَّمۡ
(does) not
يَحۡكُم
judge
بِمَآ
by what
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرُونَ
(are) the disbelievers
٤٤
Indeed, We sent down the Torah, in which was guidance and light. The prophets who submitted [to Allāh] judged by it for the Jews, as did the rabbis and scholars by that with which they were entrusted of the Scripture of Allāh, and they were witnesses thereto. So do not fear the people but fear Me, and do not exchange My verses for a small price [i.e., worldly gain]. And whoever does not judge by what Allāh has revealed - then it is those who are the disbelievers.
5:45
وَكَتَبۡنَا
And We ordained
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
for them
فِيهَآ
in it
أَنَّ
that
ٱلنَّفۡسَ
the life
بِٱلنَّفۡسِ
for the life
وَٱلۡعَيۡنَ
and the eye
بِٱلۡعَيۡنِ
for the eye
وَٱلۡأَنفَ
and the nose
بِٱلۡأَنفِ
for the nose
وَٱلۡأُذُنَ
and the ear
بِٱلۡأُذُنِ
for the ear
وَٱلسِّنَّ
and the tooth
بِٱلسِّنِّ
for the tooth
وَٱلۡجُرُوحَ
and (for) wounds
قِصَاصٌ‌ۚ
(is) retribution
فَمَن
But whoever
تَصَدَّقَ
gives charity
بِهِۦ
with it
فَهُوَ
then it is
كَفَّارَةٌ
an expiation
لَّهُۥ‌ۚ
for him
وَمَن
And whoever
لَّمۡ
(does) not
يَحۡكُم
judge
بِمَآ
by what
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
(are) the wrongdoers
٤٥
And We ordained for them therein a life for a life, an eye for an eye, a nose for a nose, an ear for an ear, a tooth for a tooth, and for wounds is legal retribution. But whoever gives [up his right as] charity, it is an expiation for him. And whoever does not judge by what Allāh has revealed - then it is those who are the wrongdoers [i.e., the unjust].
5:46
وَقَفَّيۡنَا
And We sent
عَلَىٰٓ
on
ءَاثَـٰرِهِم
their footsteps
بِعِيسَى
Isa
ٱبۡنِ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
مُصَدِّقًا
confirming
لِّمَا
what
بَيۡنَ
(was) between
يَدَيۡهِ
his hands
مِنَ
of
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةِ‌ۖ
the Taurat
وَءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُ
and We gave him
ٱلۡإِنجِيلَ
the Injeel
فِيهِ
in it
هُدًى
(was) Guidance
وَنُورٌ
and light
وَمُصَدِّقًا
and confirming
لِّمَا
what
بَيۡنَ
(was) between
يَدَيۡهِ
his hands
مِنَ
of
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةِ
the Taurat
وَهُدًى
and a Guidance
وَمَوۡعِظَةً
and an admonition
لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ
for the God conscious
٤٦
And We sent, following in their footsteps,1 Jesus, the son of Mary, confirming that which came before him in the Torah; and We gave him the Gospel, in which was guidance and light and confirming that which preceded it of the Torah as guidance and instruction for the righteous.
5:47
وَلۡيَحۡكُمۡ
And let judge
أَهۡلُ
(the) People
ٱلۡإِنجِيلِ
(of) the Injeel
بِمَآ
by what
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فِيهِ‌ۚ
in it
وَمَن
And whoever
لَّمۡ
(does) not
يَحۡكُم
judge
بِمَآ
by what
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they] (are)
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقُونَ
the defiantly disobedient
٤٧
And let the People of the Gospel judge by what Allāh has revealed therein. And whoever does not judge by what Allāh has revealed - then it is those who are the defiantly disobedient.
5:48
وَأَنزَلۡنَآ
And We revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
in [the] truth
مُصَدِّقًا
confirming
لِّمَا
what
بَيۡنَ
(was) before
يَدَيۡهِ
his hands
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
وَمُهَيۡمِنًا
and a guardian
عَلَيۡهِ‌ۖ
over it
فَٱحۡكُم
So judge
بَيۡنَهُم
between them
بِمَآ
by what
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
Allah
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَتَّبِعۡ
follow
أَهۡوَآءَهُمۡ
their vain desires
عَمَّا
when
جَآءَكَ
has come to you
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۚ
the truth
لِكُلٍّ
For each
جَعَلۡنَا
We have made
مِنكُمۡ
for you
شِرۡعَةً
a law
وَمِنۡهَاجًا‌ۚ
and a clear way
وَلَوۡ
And if
شَآءَ
(had) willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَجَعَلَكُمۡ
He (would have) made you
أُمَّةً
a community
وٰحِدَةً
one
وَلَـٰكِن
[and] but
لِّيَبۡلُوَكُمۡ
to test you
فِى
in
مَآ
what
ءَاتَـٰكُمۡ‌ۖ
He (has) given you
فَٱسۡتَبِقُواۡ
so race
ٱلۡخَيۡرٰتِ‌ۚ
(to) the good
إِلَى
To
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَرۡجِعُكُمۡ
you will return
جَمِيعًا
all
فَيُنَبِّئُكُم
then He will inform you
بِمَا
of what
كُنتُمۡ
you were
فِيهِ
concerning it
تَخۡتَلِفُونَ
differing
٤٨
And We have revealed to you, [O Muḥammad], the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] in truth, confirming that which preceded it of the Scripture and as a criterion over it. So judge between them by what Allāh has revealed and do not follow their inclinations away from what has come to you of the truth. To each of you We prescribed a law and a method.1 Had Allāh willed, He would have made you one nation [united in religion], but [He intended] to test you in what He has given you; so race to [all that is] good.2 To Allāh is your return all together, and He will [then] inform you concerning that over which you used to differ.
5:49
وَأَنِ
And that
ٱحۡكُم
you judge
بَيۡنَهُم
between them
بِمَآ
by what
أَنزَلَ
(has) revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَتَّبِعۡ
follow
أَهۡوَآءَهُمۡ
their vain desires
وَٱحۡذَرۡهُمۡ
and beware of them
أَن
lest
يَفۡتِنُوكَ
they tempt you away
عَنۢ
from
بَعۡضِ
some
مَآ
(of) what
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
إِلَيۡكَ‌ۖ
to you
فَإِن
And if
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn away
فَٱعۡلَمۡ
then know that
أَنَّمَا
only
يُرِيدُ
intends
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَن
to
يُصِيبَهُم
afflict them
بِبَعۡضِ
for some
ذُنُوبِهِمۡ‌ۗ
(of) their sins
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنَ
of
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
لَفَـٰسِقُونَ
(are) defiantly disobedient
٤٩
And judge, [O Muḥammad], between them by what Allāh has revealed and do not follow their inclinations and beware of them, lest they tempt you away from some of what Allāh has revealed to you. And if they turn away - then know that Allāh only intends to afflict them with some of their [own] sins. And indeed, many among the people are defiantly disobedient.
5:50
أَفَحُكۡمَ
Is it then the judgment
ٱلۡجَـٰهِلِيَّةِ
(of the time of) ignorance
يَبۡغُونَ‌ۚ
they seek
وَمَنۡ
And who (is)
أَحۡسَنُ
better
مِنَ
than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
حُكۡمًا
(in) judgment
لِّقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يُوقِنُونَ
(who) firmly believe
٥٠
Then is it the judgement of [the time of] ignorance they desire? But who is better than Allāh in judgement for a people who are certain [in faith].
5:51
۞يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تَتَّخِذُواۡ
take
ٱلۡيَهُودَ
the Jews
وَٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰٓ
and the Christians
أَوۡلِيَآءَ‌ۘ
(as) allies
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
Some of them
أَوۡلِيَآءُ
(are) allies
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(to) others
وَمَن
And whoever
يَتَوَلَّهُم
takes them as allies
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
فَإِنَّهُۥ
then indeed, he
مِنۡهُمۡ‌ۗ
(is) of them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoing
٥١
O you who have believed, do not take the Jews and the Christians as allies. They are [in fact] allies of one another. And whoever is an ally to them among you - then indeed, he is [one] of them. Indeed, Allāh guides not the wrongdoing people.
5:52
فَتَرَى
And you see
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِم
their hearts
مَّرَضٌ
(is) a disease
يُسَـٰرِعُونَ
they hasten
فِيهِمۡ
to them
يَقُولُونَ
saying
نَخۡشَىٰٓ
We fear
أَن
that
تُصِيبَنَا
(may) strike us
دَآئِرَةٌ‌ۚ
a misfortune
فَعَسَى
But perhaps
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَن
[that]
يَأۡتِىَ
will bring
بِٱلۡفَتۡحِ
the victory
أَوۡ
or
أَمۡرٍ
a decision
مِّنۡ
from
عِندِهِۦ
(of) Him
فَيُصۡبِحُواۡ
Then they will become
عَلَىٰ
for
مَآ
what
أَسَرُّواۡ
they had concealed
فِىٓ
within
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
themselves
نَـٰدِمِينَ
regretful
٥٢
So you see those in whose hearts is disease [i.e., hypocrisy] hastening into [association with] them, saying, "We are afraid a misfortune may strike us." But perhaps Allāh will bring conquest or a decision from Him, and they will become, over what they have been concealing within themselves, regretful.
5:53
وَيَقُولُ
And will say
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
أَهَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
Are these
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أَقۡسَمُواۡ
swore
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
جَهۡدَ
strongest
أَيۡمَـٰنِهِمۡ‌ۙ
(of) their oaths
إِنَّهُمۡ
indeed, they
لَمَعَكُمۡ‌ۚ
(were) with you
حَبِطَتۡ
Became worthless
أَعۡمَـٰلُهُمۡ
their deeds
فَأَصۡبَحُواۡ
and they became
خَـٰسِرِينَ
(the) losers
٥٣
And those who believe will say,1 "Are these the ones who swore by Allāh their strongest oaths that indeed they were with you?" Their deeds have become worthless, and they have become losers.
5:54
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
مَن
Whoever
يَرۡتَدَّ
turns back
مِنكُمۡ
among you
عَن
from
دِينِهِۦ
his religion
فَسَوۡفَ
then soon
يَأۡتِى
(will be) brought
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
بِقَوۡمٍ
a people
يُحِبُّهُمۡ
whom He loves
وَيُحِبُّونَهُۥٓ
and they love Him
أَذِلَّةٍ
humble
عَلَى
towards
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
أَعِزَّةٍ
(and) stern
عَلَى
towards
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
يُجَـٰهِدُونَ
striving
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَلَا
and not
يَخَافُونَ
fearing
لَوۡمَةَ
the blame
لَآئِمٍ‌ۚ
(of) a critic
ذٰلِكَ
That
فَضۡلُ
(is the) Grace
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يُؤۡتِيهِ
He grants
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
وٰسِعٌ
(is) All-Encompassing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٥٤
O you who have believed, whoever of you should revert from his religion - Allāh will bring forth [in place of them] a people He will love and who will love Him [who are] humble toward the believers, strong against the disbelievers; they strive in the cause of Allāh and do not fear the blame of a critic. That is the favor of Allāh; He bestows it upon whom He wills. And Allāh is all-Encompassing and Knowing.
5:55
إِنَّمَا
Only
وَلِيُّكُمُ
your ally
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
يُقِيمُونَ
establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَيُؤۡتُونَ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
zakah
وَهُمۡ
and they
رٰكِعُونَ
(are) those who bow down
٥٥
Your ally is none but Allāh and [therefore] His Messenger and those who have believed - those who establish prayer and give zakāh, and they bow [in worship].
5:56
وَمَن
And whoever
يَتَوَلَّ
takes as an ally
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
حِزۡبَ
(the) party
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡغَـٰلِبُونَ
(are) the victorious
٥٦
And whoever is an ally of Allāh and His Messenger and those who have believed - indeed, the party of Allāh - they will be the predominant.
5:57
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تَتَّخِذُواۡ
take
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱتَّخَذُواۡ
take
دِينَكُمۡ
your religion
هُزُوًا
(in) ridicule
وَلَعِبًا
and fun
مِّنَ
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
are given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
وَٱلۡكُفَّارَ
and the disbelievers
أَوۡلِيَآءَ‌ۚ
(as) allies
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٥٧
O you who have believed, take not those who have taken your religion in ridicule and amusement among the ones who were given the Scripture before you nor the disbelievers as allies. And fear Allāh, if you should [truly] be believers.
5:58
وَإِذَا
And when
نَادَيۡتُمۡ
you make a call
إِلَى
for
ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ
the prayer
ٱتَّخَذُوهَا
they take it
هُزُوًا
(in) ridicule
وَلَعِبًا‌ۚ
and fun
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
لَّا
(who do) not
يَعۡقِلُونَ
understand
٥٨
And when you call to prayer, they take it in ridicule and amusement. That is because they are a people who do not use reason.
5:59
قُلۡ
Say
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
هَلۡ
Do
تَنقِمُونَ
you resent
مِنَّآ
[of] us
إِلَّآ
except
أَنۡ
that
ءَامَنَّا
we believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَيۡنَا
to us
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
وَأَنَّ
and that
أَكۡثَرَكُمۡ
most of you
فَـٰسِقُونَ
(are) defiantly disobedient
٥٩
Say, "O People of the Scripture, do you resent us except [for the fact] that we have believed in Allāh and what was revealed to us and what was revealed before and because most of you are defiantly disobedient?"
5:60
قُلۡ
Say
هَلۡ
Shall
أُنَبِّئُكُم
I inform you
بِشَرٍّ
(of) worse
مِّن
than
ذٰلِكَ
that
مَثُوبَةً
(as) recompense
عِندَ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
مَن
Whom
لَّعَنَهُ
has (been) cursed
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
وَغَضِبَ
and He became angry
عَلَيۡهِ
with him
وَجَعَلَ
and made
مِنۡهُمُ
of them
ٱلۡقِرَدَةَ
[the] apes
وَٱلۡخَنَازِيرَ
and [the] swines
وَعَبَدَ
and (who) worshipped
ٱلطَّـٰغُوتَ‌ۚ
the false deities
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
شَرٌّ
(are) worse
مَّكَانًا
(in) position
وَأَضَلُّ
and farthest astray
عَن
from
سَوَآءِ
(the) even
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
way
٦٠
Say, "Shall I inform you of [what is] worse than that1 as penalty from Allāh? [It is that of] those whom Allāh has cursed and with whom He became angry and made of them apes and pigs and slaves of ṭāghūt.2 Those are worse in position and further astray from the sound way."
5:61
وَإِذَا
And when
جَآءُوكُمۡ
they come to you
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
ءَامَنَّا
We believe
وَقَد
But certainly
دَّخَلُواۡ
they entered
بِٱلۡكُفۡرِ
with disbelief
وَهُمۡ
and they
قَدۡ
certainly
خَرَجُواۡ
went out
بِهِۦ‌ۚ
with it
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
أَعۡلَمُ
knows best
بِمَا
[of] what
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَكۡتُمُونَ
hiding
٦١
And when they come to you, they say, "We believe." But they have entered with disbelief [in their hearts], and they have certainly left with it. And Allāh is most knowing of what they were concealing.
5:62
وَتَرَىٰ
And you see
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
يُسَـٰرِعُونَ
hastening
فِى
into
ٱلۡإِثۡمِ
[the] sin
وَٱلۡعُدۡوٰنِ
and [the] transgression
وَأَكۡلِهِمُ
and eating
ٱلسُّحۡتَ‌ۚ
the forbidden
لَبِئۡسَ
Surely evil
مَا
(is) what
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَعۡمَلُونَ
doing
٦٢
And you see many of them hastening into sin and aggression and the devouring of [what is] unlawful. How wretched is what they have been doing.
5:63
لَوۡلَا
Why (do) not
يَنۡهَـٰهُمُ
forbid them
ٱلرَّبَّـٰنِيُّونَ
the Rabbis
وَٱلۡأَحۡبَارُ
and the religious scholars
عَن
from
قَوۡلِهِمُ
their saying
ٱلۡإِثۡمَ
the sinful
وَأَكۡلِهِمُ
and their eating
ٱلسُّحۡتَ‌ۚ
(of) the forbidden
لَبِئۡسَ
Surely, evil
مَا
(is) what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَصۡنَعُونَ
do
٦٣
Why do the rabbis and religious scholars not forbid them from saying what is sinful and devouring what is unlawful? How wretched is what they have been practicing.
5:64
وَقَالَتِ
And said
ٱلۡيَهُودُ
the Jews
يَدُ
The Hand
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
مَغۡلُولَةٌ‌ۚ
(is) chained
غُلَّتۡ
Are chained
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
their hands
وَلُعِنُواۡ
and they have been cursed
بِمَا
for what
قَالُواۡ‌ۘ
they said
بَلۡ
Nay
يَدَاهُ
His Hands
مَبۡسُوطَتَانِ
(are) stretched out
يُنفِقُ
He spends
كَيۡفَ
how
يَشَآءُ‌ۚ
He wills
وَلَيَزِيدَنَّ
And surely increase
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنۡهُم
of them
مَّآ
what
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
مِن
from
رَّبِّكَ
your Lord
طُغۡيَـٰنًا
(in) rebellion
وَكُفۡرًا‌ۚ
and disbelief
وَأَلۡقَيۡنَا
And We have cast
بَيۡنَهُمُ
among them
ٱلۡعَدٰوَةَ
[the] enmity
وَٱلۡبَغۡضَآءَ
and [the] hatred
إِلَىٰ
till
يَوۡمِ
(the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۚ
(of) the Resurrection
كُلَّمَآ
Every time
أَوۡقَدُواۡ
they kindled
نَارًا
(the) fire
لِّلۡحَرۡبِ
of [the] war
أَطۡفَأَهَا
it (was) extinguished
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
(by) Allah
وَيَسۡعَوۡنَ
And they strive
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
فَسَادًا‌ۚ
spreading corruption
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلۡمُفۡسِدِينَ
the corrupters
٦٤
And the Jews say, "The hand of Allāh is chained."1 Chained are their hands, and cursed are they for what they say. Rather, both His hands are extended; He spends however He wills. And that which has been revealed to you from your Lord will surely increase many of them in transgression and disbelief. And We have cast among them animosity and hatred until the Day of Resurrection. Every time they kindled the fire of war [against you], Allāh extinguished it. And they strive throughout the land [causing] corruption, and Allāh does not like corrupters.
5:65
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنَّ
that
أَهۡلَ
(the) People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
ءَامَنُواۡ
(had) believed
وَٱتَّقَوۡاۡ
and feared (Allah)
لَكَفَّرۡنَا
surely We (would have) removed
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
سَيِّـَٔـاتِهِمۡ
their evil (deeds)
وَلَأَدۡخَلۡنَـٰهُمۡ
and surely We (would have) admitted them
جَنَّـٰتِ
(to) Gardens
ٱلنَّعِيمِ
(of) Bliss
٦٥
And if only the People of the Scripture had believed and feared Allāh, We would have removed from them their misdeeds and admitted them to Gardens of Pleasure.
5:66
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they
أَقَامُواۡ
had stood firmly
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةَ
(by) the Taurat
وَٱلۡإِنجِيلَ
and the Injeel
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
إِلَيۡهِم
to them
مِّن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
لَأَكَلُواۡ
surely they (would have) eaten
مِن
from
فَوۡقِهِمۡ
above them
وَمِن
and from
تَحۡتِ
beneath
أَرۡجُلِهِم‌ۚ
their feet
مِّنۡهُمۡ
Among them
أُمَّةٌ
(is) a community
مُّقۡتَصِدَةٌ‌ۖ
moderate
وَكَثِيرٌ
but many
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
سَآءَ
evil
مَا
(is) what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
٦٦
And if only they had upheld [the law of] the Torah, the Gospel, and what has been revealed to them from their Lord [i.e., the Qur’ān], they would have consumed [provision] from above them and from beneath their feet.1 Among them are a moderate [i.e., acceptable] community, but many of them - evil is that which they do.
5:67
۞يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلرَّسُولُ
Messenger
بَلِّغۡ
Convey
مَآ
what
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
مِن
from
رَّبِّكَ‌ۖ
your Lord
وَإِن
and if
لَّمۡ
not
تَفۡعَلۡ
you do
فَمَا
then not
بَلَّغۡتَ
you (have) conveyed
رِسَالَتَهُۥ‌ۚ
His Message
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَعۡصِمُكَ
will protect you
مِنَ
from
ٱلنَّاسِ‌ۗ
the people
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelieving
٦٧
O Messenger, announce that which has been revealed to you from your Lord, and if you do not, then you have not conveyed His message. And Allāh will protect you from the people. Indeed, Allāh does not guide the disbelieving people.
5:68
قُلۡ
Say
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لَسۡتُمۡ
You are not
عَلَىٰ
on
شَىۡءٍ
anything
حَتَّىٰ
until
تُقِيمُواۡ
you stand firmly
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةَ
(by) the Taurat
وَٱلۡإِنجِيلَ
and the Injeel
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَيۡكُم
to you
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ‌ۗ
your Lord
وَلَيَزِيدَنَّ
And surely increase
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنۡهُم
of them
مَّآ
what
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
مِن
from
رَّبِّكَ
your Lord
طُغۡيَـٰنًا
(in) rebellion
وَكُفۡرًا‌ۖ
and disbelief
فَلَا
So (do) not
تَأۡسَ
grieve
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelieving
٦٨
Say, "O People of the Scripture, you are [standing] on nothing until you uphold [the law of] the Torah, the Gospel, and what has been revealed to you from your Lord [i.e., the Qur’ān]." And that which has been revealed to you from your Lord will surely increase many of them in transgression and disbelief. So do not grieve over the disbelieving people.
5:69
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
هَادُواۡ
became Jews
وَٱلصَّـٰبِــُٔونَ
and the Sabians
وَٱلنَّصَـٰرَىٰ
and the Christians
مَنۡ
whoever
ءَامَنَ
believed
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَعَمِلَ
and did
صَـٰلِحًا
good deeds
فَلَا
then no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
٦٩
Indeed, those who have believed [in Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)] and those [before him (ﷺ)] who were Jews or Sabeans or Christians - those [among them] who believed in Allāh and the Last Day and did righteousness - no fear will there be concerning them, nor will they grieve.1
5:70
لَقَدۡ
Certainly
أَخَذۡنَا
We took
مِيثَـٰقَ
a Covenant
بَنِىٓ
(from the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
وَأَرۡسَلۡنَآ
and We sent
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
رُسُلاً‌ۖ
Messengers
كُلَّمَا
Whenever
جَآءَهُمۡ
came to them
رَسُولُۢ
any Messenger
بِمَا
with what
لَا
not
تَهۡوَىٰٓ
desired
أَنفُسُهُمۡ
their souls
فَرِيقًا
a group
كَذَّبُواۡ
they denied
وَفَرِيقًا
and a group
يَقۡتُلُونَ
they kill
٧٠
We had already taken the covenant of the Children of Israel and had sent to them messengers. Whenever there came to them a messenger with what their souls did not desire, a party [of messengers] they denied, and another party they killed.
5:71
وَحَسِبُوٓاۡ
And they thought
أَلَّا
that not
تَكُونَ
will be (for them)
فِتۡنَةٌ
a trial
فَعَمُواۡ
so they became blind
وَصَمُّواۡ
and they became deaf
ثُمَّ
Then
تَابَ
turned
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
ثُمَّ
then (again)
عَمُواۡ
they became blind
وَصَمُّواۡ
and they became deaf
كَثِيرٌ
many
مِّنۡهُمۡ‌ۚ
of them
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بَصِيرُۢ
(is) All-Seer
بِمَا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
٧١
And they thought there would be no [resulting] punishment, so they became blind and deaf. Then Allāh turned to them in forgiveness; then [again] many of them became blind and deaf. And Allāh is Seeing of what they do.
5:72
لَقَدۡ
Certainly
كَفَرَ
disbelieved
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
قَالُوٓاۡ
say
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
هُوَ
He
ٱلۡمَسِيحُ
(is) the Messiah
ٱبۡنُ
son
مَرۡيَمَ‌ۖ
(of) Maryam
وَقَالَ
While said
ٱلۡمَسِيحُ
the Messiah
يَـٰبَنِىٓ
O Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
ٱعۡبُدُواۡ
Worship
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَبِّى
my Lord
وَرَبَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
and your Lord
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, he
مَن
who
يُشۡرِكۡ
associates partners
بِٱللَّهِ
with Allah
فَقَدۡ
then surely
حَرَّمَ
(has) forbidden
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيۡهِ
for him
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
Paradise
وَمَأۡوَٮٰهُ
and his abode
ٱلنَّارُ‌ۖ
(will be) the Fire
وَمَا
And not
لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
for the wrongdoers
مِنۡ
any
أَنصَارٍ
helpers
٧٢
They have certainly disbelieved who say, "Allāh is the Messiah, the son of Mary" while the Messiah has said, "O Children of Israel, worship Allāh, my Lord and your Lord." Indeed, he who associates others with Allāh - Allāh has forbidden him Paradise, and his refuge is the Fire. And there are not for the wrongdoers any helpers.
5:73
لَّقَدۡ
Certainly
كَفَرَ
disbelieved
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
قَالُوٓاۡ
say
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ثَالِثُ
(is the) third
ثَلَـٰثَةٍ‌ۘ
(of) three
وَمَا
And (there is) no
مِنۡ
[of]
إِلَـٰهٍ
god
إِلَّآ
except
إِلَـٰهٌ
(the) God
وٰحِدٌ‌ۚ
(the) One
وَإِن
And if
لَّمۡ
not
يَنتَهُواۡ
they desist
عَمَّا
from what
يَقُولُونَ
they are saying
لَيَمَسَّنَّ
surely will afflict
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
عَذَابٌ
a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٧٣
They have certainly disbelieved who say, "Allāh is the third of three."1 And there is no god except one God. And if they do not desist from what they are saying, there will surely afflict the disbelievers among them a painful punishment.
5:74
أَفَلَا
So will not
يَتُوبُونَ
they turn in repentance
إِلَى
to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَيَسۡتَغۡفِرُونَهُۥ‌ۚ
and seek His forgiveness
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٧٤
So will they not repent to Allāh and seek His forgiveness? And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
5:75
مَّا
Not
ٱلۡمَسِيحُ
(is) the Messiah
ٱبۡنُ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
إِلَّا
but
رَسُولٌ
a Messenger
قَدۡ
certainly
خَلَتۡ
had passed
مِن
from
قَبۡلِهِ
before him
ٱلرُّسُلُ
the Messengers
وَأُمُّهُۥ
And his mother
صِدِّيقَةٌ‌ۖ
(was) truthful
كَانَا
They both used to
يَأۡكُلَانِ
eat
ٱلطَّعَامَ‌ۗ
[the] food
ٱنظُرۡ
See
كَيۡفَ
how
نُبَيِّنُ
We make clear
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Signs
ثُمَّ
then
ٱنظُرۡ
see
أَنَّىٰ
how
يُؤۡفَكُونَ
they are deluded
٧٥
The Messiah, son of Mary, was not but a messenger; [other] messengers have passed on before him. And his mother was a supporter of truth. They both used to eat food.1 Look how We make clear to them the signs; then look how they are deluded.
5:76
قُلۡ
Say
أَتَعۡبُدُونَ
Do you worship
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَا
what
لَا
not
يَمۡلِكُ
has power
لَكُمۡ
to (cause) you
ضَرًّا
any harm
وَلَا
and not
نَفۡعًا‌ۚ
any benefit
وَٱللَّهُ
while Allah
هُوَ
He
ٱلسَّمِيعُ
(is) the All-Hearing
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
the All-Knowing
٧٦
Say, "Do you worship besides Allāh that which holds for you no [power of] harm or benefit while it is Allāh who is the Hearing, the Knowing?"
5:77
قُلۡ
Say
يَـٰٓأَهۡلَ
O People
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
لَا
(Do) not
تَغۡلُواۡ
exceed
فِى
in
دِينِكُمۡ
your religion
غَيۡرَ
other than
ٱلۡحَقِّ
the truth
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَتَّبِعُوٓاۡ
follow
أَهۡوَآءَ
(vain) desires
قَوۡمٍ
(of) a people
قَدۡ
certainly
ضَلُّواۡ
who went astray
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
وَأَضَلُّواۡ
and they misled
كَثِيرًا
many
وَضَلُّواۡ
and they have strayed
عَن
from
سَوَآءِ
(the) right
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
[the] way
٧٧
Say, "O People of the Scripture, do not exceed limits in your religion beyond the truth and do not follow the inclinations of a people who had gone astray before and misled many and have strayed from the soundness of the way."
5:78
لُعِنَ
Were cursed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِنۢ
from
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
عَلَىٰ
by
لِسَانِ
(the) tongue
دَاوُۥدَ
(of) Dawood
وَعِيسَى
and Isa
ٱبۡنِ
son
مَرۡيَمَ‌ۚ
(of) Maryam
ذٰلِكَ
that (was)
بِمَا
because
عَصَواۡ
they disobeyed
وَّكَانُواۡ
and they were
يَعۡتَدُونَ
transgressing
٧٨
Cursed were those who disbelieved among the Children of Israel by the tongue of David and of Jesus, the son of Mary. That was because they disobeyed and [habitually] transgressed.
5:79
كَانُواۡ
They had been
لَا
not
يَتَنَاهَوۡنَ
forbidding each other
عَن
from
مُّنكَرٍ
wrongdoing
فَعَلُوهُ‌ۚ
they did [it]
لَبِئۡسَ
Surely, evil
مَا
(was) what
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَفۡعَلُونَ
doing
٧٩
They used not to prevent one another from wrongdoing that they did. How wretched was that which they were doing.
5:80
تَرَىٰ
You see
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
يَتَوَلَّوۡنَ
taking as allies
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ‌ۚ
disbelieved
لَبِئۡسَ
Surely evil
مَا
(is) what
قَدَّمَتۡ
sent forth
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَنفُسُهُمۡ
their souls
أَن
that
سَخِطَ
became angry
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
with them
وَفِى
and in
ٱلۡعَذَابِ
the punishment
هُمۡ
they
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
٨٠
You see many of them becoming allies of those who disbelieved [i.e., the polytheists]. How wretched is that which they have put forth for themselves in that Allāh has become angry with them, and in the punishment they will abide eternally.
5:81
وَلَوۡ
And if
كَانُواۡ
they had
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believed
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلنَّبِىِّ
and the Prophet
وَمَآ
and what
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَيۡهِ
to him
مَا
not
ٱتَّخَذُوهُمۡ
they (would have) taken them
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
(as) allies
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[and] but
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
فَـٰسِقُونَ
(are) defiantly disobedient
٨١
And if they had believed in Allāh and the Prophet and in what was revealed to him, they would not have taken them as allies; but many of them are defiantly disobedient.
5:82
۞لَتَجِدَنَّ
Surely you will find
أَشَدَّ
strongest
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) the people
عَدٰوَةً
(in) enmity
لِّلَّذِينَ
to those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
ٱلۡيَهُودَ
the Jews
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
أَشۡرَكُواۡ‌ۖ
(are) polytheists
وَلَتَجِدَنَّ
and surely you will find
أَقۡرَبَهُم
nearest of them
مَّوَدَّةً
(in) affection
لِّلَّذِينَ
to those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
قَالُوٓاۡ
say
إِنَّا
We
نَصَـٰرَىٰ‌ۚ
(are) Christians
ذٰلِكَ
That (is)
بِأَنَّ
because
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
قِسِّيسِينَ
(are) priests
وَرُهۡبَانًا
and monks
وَأَنَّهُمۡ
and that they
لَا
(are) not
يَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ
arrogant
٨٢
You will surely find the most intense of the people in animosity toward the believers [to be] the Jews and those who associate others with Allāh; and you will find the nearest of them in affection to the believers those who say, "We are Christians." That is because among them are priests and monks and because they are not arrogant.
5:83
وَإِذَا
And when
سَمِعُواۡ
they listen
مَآ
(to) what
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَى
to
ٱلرَّسُولِ
the Messenger
تَرَىٰٓ
you see
أَعۡيُنَهُمۡ
their eyes
تَفِيضُ
overflowing
مِنَ
with
ٱلدَّمۡعِ
the tears
مِمَّا
for what
عَرَفُواۡ
they recognized
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۖ
the truth
يَقُولُونَ
They say
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
ءَامَنَّا
we have believed
فَٱكۡتُبۡنَا
so write us
مَعَ
with
ٱلشَّـٰهِدِينَ
the witnesses
٨٣
And when they hear what has been revealed to the Messenger, you see their eyes overflowing with tears because of what they have recognized of the truth. They say, "Our Lord, we have believed, so register us among the witnesses.
5:84
وَمَا
And what
لَنَا
for us (that)
لَا
not
نُؤۡمِنُ
we believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَمَا
and what
جَآءَنَا
came (to) us
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡحَقِّ
the truth
وَنَطۡمَعُ
And we hope
أَن
that
يُدۡخِلَنَا
will admit us
رَبُّنَا
our Lord
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ
the righteous
٨٤
And why should we not believe in Allāh and what has come to us of the truth? And we aspire that our Lord will admit us [to Paradise] with the righteous people."
5:85
فَأَثَـٰبَهُمُ
So rewarded them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِمَا
for what
قَالُواۡ
they said
جَنَّـٰتٍ
(with) Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath them
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
will abide forever
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
وَذٰلِكَ
And that
جَزَآءُ
(is the) reward
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
(of) the good-doers
٨٥
So Allāh rewarded them for what they said1 with gardens [in Paradise] beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide eternally. And that is the reward of doers of good.
5:86
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
وَكَذَّبُواۡ
and denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَآ
Our Signs
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
(of) the Hellfire
٨٦
But those who disbelieved and denied Our signs - they are the companions of Hellfire.
5:87
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تُحَرِّمُواۡ
make unlawful
طَيِّبَـٰتِ
(the) good things
مَآ
(of) what
أَحَلَّ
has (been) made lawful
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
لَكُمۡ
for you
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَعۡتَدُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
transgress
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلۡمُعۡتَدِينَ
the transgressors
٨٧
O you who have believed, do not prohibit the good things which Allāh has made lawful to you and do not transgress. Indeed, Allāh does not like transgressors.
5:88
وَكُلُواۡ
And eat
مِمَّا
of what
رَزَقَكُمُ
has provided you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
حَلَـٰلاً
lawful
طَيِّبًا‌ۚ
good
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ٱلَّذِىٓ
the One
أَنتُم
you (are)
بِهِۦ
in Him
مُؤۡمِنُونَ
believers
٨٨
And eat of what Allāh has provided for you [which is] lawful and good. And fear Allāh, in whom you are believers.
5:89
لَا
Not
يُؤَاخِذُكُمُ
will call you to account
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِٱللَّغۡوِ
for the thoughtless utterances
فِىٓ
in
أَيۡمَـٰنِكُمۡ
your oaths
وَلَـٰكِن
but
يُؤَاخِذُكُم
He will call you to account
بِمَا
for what
عَقَّدتُّمُ
you contracted
ٱلۡأَيۡمَـٰنَ‌ۖ
(of) the oath
فَكَفَّـٰرَتُهُۥٓ
So its expiation
إِطۡعَامُ
(is) feeding
عَشَرَةِ
(of) ten
مَسَـٰكِينَ
needy people
مِنۡ
of
أَوۡسَطِ
average
مَا
(of) what
تُطۡعِمُونَ
you feed
أَهۡلِيكُمۡ
your families
أَوۡ
or
كِسۡوَتُهُمۡ
clothing them
أَوۡ
or
تَحۡرِيرُ
freeing
رَقَبَةٍ‌ۖ
a slave
فَمَن
But whoever
لَّمۡ
(does) not
يَجِدۡ
find
فَصِيَامُ
(that), then fasting
ثَلَـٰثَةِ
(for) three
أَيَّامٍ‌ۚ
days
ذٰلِكَ
That
كَفَّـٰرَةُ
(is the) expiation
أَيۡمَـٰنِكُمۡ
(of) your oaths
إِذَا
when
حَلَفۡتُمۡ‌ۚ
you have sworn
وَٱحۡفَظُوٓاۡ
And guard
أَيۡمَـٰنَكُمۡ‌ۚ
your oaths
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
يُبَيِّنُ
makes clear
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَكُمۡ
to you
ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
His Verses
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَ
(be) grateful
٨٩
Allāh will not impose blame upon you for what is meaningless1 in your oaths, but He will impose blame upon you for [breaking] what you intended of oaths. So its expiation2 is the feeding of ten needy people from the average of that which you feed your [own] families or clothing them or the freeing of a slave. But whoever cannot find [or afford it] - then a fast of three days [is required]. That is the expiation for oaths when you have sworn. But guard your oaths.3 Thus does Allāh make clear to you His verses [i.e., revealed law] that you may be grateful.
5:90
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
إِنَّمَا
Verily
ٱلۡخَمۡرُ
the intoxicants
وَٱلۡمَيۡسِرُ
and [the] games of chance
وَٱلۡأَنصَابُ
and (sacrifices at) altars
وَٱلۡأَزۡلَـٰمُ
and divining arrows
رِجۡسٌ
(are an) abomination
مِّنۡ
from
عَمَلِ
(the) work
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ
(of) the Shaitaan
فَٱجۡتَنِبُوهُ
so avoid it
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُفۡلِحُونَ
(be) successful
٩٠
O you who have believed, indeed, intoxicants, gambling, [sacrificing on] stone alters [to other than Allāh], and divining arrows are but defilement from the work of Satan, so avoid1 it that you may be successful.
5:91
إِنَّمَا
Only
يُرِيدُ
intends
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
أَن
to
يُوقِعَ
cause
بَيۡنَكُمُ
between you
ٱلۡعَدٰوَةَ
[the] enmity
وَٱلۡبَغۡضَآءَ
and [the] hatred
فِى
through
ٱلۡخَمۡرِ
intoxicants
وَٱلۡمَيۡسِرِ
and gambling
وَيَصُدَّكُمۡ
and hinders you
عَن
from
ذِكۡرِ
(the) remembrance
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَعَنِ
and from
ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ‌ۖ
the prayer
فَهَلۡ
So will
أَنتُم
you
مُّنتَهُونَ
(be) the ones who abstain
٩١
Satan only wants to cause between you animosity and hatred through intoxicants and gambling and to avert you from the remembrance of Allāh and from prayer. So will you not desist?
5:92
وَأَطِيعُواۡ
And obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَأَطِيعُواۡ
and obey
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
وَٱحۡذَرُواۡ‌ۚ
and beware
فَإِن
And if
تَوَلَّيۡتُمۡ
you turn away
فَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
then know
أَنَّمَا
only
عَلَىٰ
upon
رَسُولِنَا
Our Messenger
ٱلۡبَلَـٰغُ
(is to) convey (the Message)
ٱلۡمُبِينُ
clearly
٩٢
And obey Allāh and obey the Messenger and beware. And if you turn away - then know that upon Our Messenger is only [the responsibility for] clear notification.
5:93
لَيۡسَ
Not
عَلَى
on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and do
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
the good deeds
جُنَاحٌ
any sin
فِيمَا
for what
طَعِمُوٓاۡ
they ate
إِذَا
when
مَا
that
ٱتَّقَواۡ
they fear (Allah)
وَّءَامَنُواۡ
and they believe
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and they do
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
[the] good deeds
ثُمَّ
then
ٱتَّقَواۡ
they fear (Allah)
وَّءَامَنُواۡ
and believe
ثُمَّ
then
ٱتَّقَواۡ
they fear (Allah)
وَّأَحۡسَنُواۡ‌ۗ
and do good
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
٩٣
There is not upon those who believe and do righteousness [any] blame concerning what they have eaten [in the past] if they [now] fear Allāh and believe and do righteous deeds, and then fear Allāh and believe, and then fear Allāh and do good; and Allāh loves the doers of good.
5:94
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَيَبۡلُوَنَّكُمُ
Surely will test you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِشَىۡءٍ
through something
مِّنَ
of
ٱلصَّيۡدِ
the game
تَنَالُهُۥٓ
can reach it
أَيۡدِيكُمۡ
your hands
وَرِمَاحُكُمۡ
and your spears
لِيَعۡلَمَ
that may make evident
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَن
who
يَخَافُهُۥ
fears Him
بِٱلۡغَيۡبِ‌ۚ
in the unseen
فَمَنِ
And whoever
ٱعۡتَدَىٰ
transgressed
بَعۡدَ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
فَلَهُۥ
then for him
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٩٤
O you who have believed, Allāh will surely test you through something of the game that your hands and spears [can] reach, that Allāh may make evident those who fear Him unseen. And whoever transgresses after that - for him is a painful punishment.
5:95
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تَقۡتُلُواۡ
kill
ٱلصَّيۡدَ
the game
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
حُرُمٌ‌ۚ
(are in) Ihram
وَمَن
And whoever
قَتَلَهُۥ
killed it
مِنكُم
among you
مُّتَعَمِّدًا
intentionally
فَجَزَآءٌ
then penalty
مِّثۡلُ
(is) similar
مَا
(to) what
قَتَلَ
he killed
مِنَ
of
ٱلنَّعَمِ
the cattle
يَحۡكُمُ
judging
بِهِۦ
it
ذَوَا
two men
عَدۡلٍ
just
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
هَدۡيَۢا
(as) an offering
بَـٰلِغَ
reaching
ٱلۡكَعۡبَةِ
the Kabah
أَوۡ
or
كَفَّـٰرَةٌ
an expiation
طَعَامُ
feeding
مَسَـٰكِينَ
needy people
أَوۡ
or
عَدۡلُ
equivalent
ذٰلِكَ
(of) that
صِيَامًا
(in) fasting
لِّيَذُوقَ
that he may taste
وَبَالَ
(the) consequence
أَمۡرِهِۦ‌ۗ
(of) his deed
عَفَا
Pardoned
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
عَمَّا
what
سَلَفَ‌ۚ
(has) passed
وَمَنۡ
but whoever
عَادَ
returned
فَيَنتَقِمُ
then will take retribution
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِنۡهُ‌ۗ
from him
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
ذُو
Owner
ٱنتِقَامٍ
(of) Retribution
٩٥
O you who have believed, do not kill game while you are in the state of iḥrām.1 And whoever of you kills it intentionally - the penalty is an equivalent from sacrificial animals to what he killed, as judged by two just men among you as an offering [to Allāh] delivered to the Kaʿbah, or an expiation: the feeding of needy people or the equivalent of that in fasting, that he may taste the consequence of his matter [i.e., deed]. Allāh has pardoned what is past; but whoever returns [to violation], then Allāh will take retribution from him. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Owner of Retribution.2
5:96
أُحِلَّ
Is made lawful
لَكُمۡ
for you
صَيۡدُ
game
ٱلۡبَحۡرِ
(of) the sea
وَطَعَامُهُۥ
and its food
مَتَـٰعًا
(as) provision
لَّكُمۡ
for you
وَلِلسَّيَّارَةِ‌ۖ
and for the travelers
وَحُرِّمَ
and is made unlawful
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
on you
صَيۡدُ
game
ٱلۡبَرِّ
(of) the land
مَا
as
دُمۡتُمۡ
long as you
حُرُمًا‌ۗ
(are in) Ihram
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And be conscious
ٱللَّهَ
(of) Allah
ٱلَّذِىٓ
the One
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
تُحۡشَرُونَ
you will be gathered
٩٦
Lawful to you is game from the sea and its food as provision for you and the travelers,1 but forbidden to you is game from the land as long as you are in the state of iḥrām. And fear Allāh to whom you will be gathered.
5:97
۞جَعَلَ
Has (been) made
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
ٱلۡكَعۡبَةَ
the Kabah
ٱلۡبَيۡتَ
the House
ٱلۡحَرَامَ
the Sacred
قِيَـٰمًا
an establishment
لِّلنَّاسِ
for mankind
وَٱلشَّهۡرَ
and the month(s)
ٱلۡحَرَامَ
[the] sacred
وَٱلۡهَدۡىَ
and the (animals) for offering
وَٱلۡقَلَـٰٓئِدَ‌ۚ
and the garlands
ذٰلِكَ
That (is)
لِتَعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
so that you may know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَمَا
and what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knowing
٩٧
Allāh has made the Kaʿbah, the Sacred House, standing1 for the people and [has sanctified] the sacred months and the sacrificial animals and the garlands [by which they are identified]. That is so you may know that Allāh knows what is in the heavens and what is in the earth and that Allāh is Knowing of all things.
5:98
ٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
Know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) punishment
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٩٨
Know that Allāh is severe in penalty and that Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
5:99
مَّا
Not
عَلَى
on
ٱلرَّسُولِ
the Messenger
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡبَلَـٰغُ‌ۗ
the conveyance
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
مَا
what
تُبۡدُونَ
you reveal
وَمَا
and what
تَكۡتُمُونَ
you conceal
٩٩
Not upon the Messenger is [responsibility] except [for] notification. And Allāh knows whatever you reveal and whatever you conceal.
5:100
قُل
Say
لَّا
Not
يَسۡتَوِى
(are) equal
ٱلۡخَبِيثُ
the evil
وَٱلطَّيِّبُ
and the good
وَلَوۡ
even if
أَعۡجَبَكَ
impresses you
كَثۡرَةُ
abundance
ٱلۡخَبِيثِ‌ۚ
(of) the evil
فَٱتَّقُواۡ
So fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَـٰٓأُوۡلِى
O men
ٱلۡأَلۡبَـٰبِ
(of) understanding
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُفۡلِحُونَ
(be) successful
١٠٠
Say, "Not equal are the evil and the good, although the abundance of evil might impress you." So fear Allāh, O you of understanding, that you may be successful.
5:101
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تَسۡــَٔلُواۡ
ask
عَنۡ
about
أَشۡيَآءَ
things
إِن
if
تُبۡدَ
made clear
لَكُمۡ
to you
تَسُؤۡكُمۡ
it may distress you
وَإِن
and if
تَسۡــَٔلُواۡ
you ask
عَنۡهَا
about it
حِينَ
when
يُنَزَّلُ
is being revealed
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ
the Quran
تُبۡدَ
it would be made clear
لَكُمۡ
to you
عَفَا
has (been) pardoned
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
عَنۡهَا‌ۗ
[about] it
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
حَلِيمٌ
All-Forbearing
١٠١
O you who have believed, do not ask about things which, if they are shown to you, will distress you. But if you ask about them while the Qur’ān is being revealed, they will be shown to you. Allāh has pardoned it [i.e., that which is past]; and Allāh is Forgiving and Forbearing.
5:102
قَدۡ
Indeed
سَأَلَهَا
asked them
قَوۡمٌ
a people
مِّن
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
ثُمَّ
then
أَصۡبَحُواۡ
they became
بِهَا
thereby
كَـٰفِرِينَ
disbelievers
١٠٢
A people asked such [questions] before you; then they became thereby disbelievers.1
5:103
مَا
Not
جَعَلَ
has (been) made
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
مِنۢ
of
بَحِيرَةٍ
a Bahirah
وَلَا
and not
سَآئِبَةٍ
a Saibah
وَلَا
and not
وَصِيلَةٍ
a Wasilah
وَلَا
and not
حَامٍ‌ۙ
a Hami
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
[And] but
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
يَفۡتَرُونَ
they invent
عَلَى
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلۡكَذِبَ‌ۖ
the lie
وَأَكۡثَرُهُمۡ
and most of them
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡقِلُونَ
use reason
١٠٣
Allāh has not appointed [such innovations as] baḥīrah or sā’ibah or waṣīlah or ḥām.1 But those who disbelieve invent falsehood about Allāh, and most of them do not reason.
5:104
وَإِذَا
And when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَهُمۡ
to them
تَعَالَوۡاۡ
Come
إِلَىٰ
to
مَآ
what
أَنزَلَ
has (been) revealed
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
وَإِلَى
and to
ٱلرَّسُولِ
the Messenger
قَالُواۡ
they said
حَسۡبُنَا
Sufficient for us
مَا
(is) what
وَجَدۡنَا
we found
عَلَيۡهِ
upon it
ءَابَآءَنَآ‌ۚ
our forefathers
أَوَلَوۡ
Even though
كَانَ
(that)
ءَابَآؤُهُمۡ
their forefathers
لَا
(were) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
knowing
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
وَلَا
and not
يَهۡتَدُونَ
they (were) guided
١٠٤
And when it is said to them, "Come to what Allāh has revealed and to the Messenger," they say, "Sufficient for us is that upon which we found our fathers." Even though their fathers knew nothing, nor were they guided?
5:105
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
Upon you
أَنفُسَكُمۡ‌ۖ
(is to guard) yourselves
لَا
Not
يَضُرُّكُم
will harm you
مَّن
(those) who
ضَلَّ
(have gone) astray
إِذَا
when
ٱهۡتَدَيۡتُمۡ‌ۚ
you have been guided
إِلَى
To
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَرۡجِعُكُمۡ
(is) your return
جَمِيعًا
all
فَيُنَبِّئُكُم
then He will inform you
بِمَا
of what
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٠٥
O you who have believed, upon you is [responsibility for] yourselves. Those who have gone astray will not harm you when you have been guided. To Allāh is your return all together; then He will inform you of what you used to do.
5:106
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
شَهَـٰدَةُ
(Take) testimony
بَيۡنِكُمۡ
among you
إِذَا
when
حَضَرَ
approaches
أَحَدَكُمُ
one of you
ٱلۡمَوۡتُ
[the] death
حِينَ
(at the) time (of making)
ٱلۡوَصِيَّةِ
[the] a will
ٱثۡنَانِ
two
ذَوَا
men
عَدۡلٍ
just
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
أَوۡ
or
ءَاخَرَانِ
two others
مِنۡ
from
غَيۡرِكُمۡ
other than you
إِنۡ
if
أَنتُمۡ
you
ضَرَبۡتُمۡ
(are) travel(ing)
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
فَأَصَـٰبَتۡكُم
then befalls you
مُّصِيبَةُ
calamity
ٱلۡمَوۡتِ‌ۚ
(of) [the] death
تَحۡبِسُونَهُمَا
Detain both of them
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ
the prayer
فَيُقۡسِمَانِ
and let them both swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
إِنِ
if
ٱرۡتَبۡتُمۡ
you doubt
لَا
Not
نَشۡتَرِى
we will exchange
بِهِۦ
it for
ثَمَنًا
a price
وَلَوۡ
even if
كَانَ
he is
ذَا
(of)
قُرۡبَىٰ‌ۙ
a near relative
وَلَا
and not
نَكۡتُمُ
we will conceal
شَهَـٰدَةَ
testimony
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
إِنَّآ
Indeed, we
إِذًا
then
لَّمِنَ
(will) surely (be) of
ٱلۡأَثِمِينَ
the sinners
١٠٦
O you who have believed, testimony [should be taken] among you when death approaches one of you at the time of bequest - [that of] two just men from among you or two others from outside if you are traveling through the land and the disaster of death should strike you. Detain them after the prayer and let them both swear by Allāh if you doubt [their testimony, saying], "We will not exchange it [i.e., our oath] for a price [i.e., worldly gain], even if he should be a near relative, and we will not withhold the testimony of [i.e., ordained by] Allāh. Indeed, we would then be of the sinful."
5:107
فَإِنۡ
Then if
عُثِرَ
it is discovered
عَلَىٰٓ
(on)
أَنَّهُمَا
that the two
ٱسۡتَحَقَّآ
(were) guilty
إِثۡمًا
(of) sin
فَـَٔـاخَرَانِ
then (let) two others
يَقُومَانِ
stand
مَقَامَهُمَا
(in) their place
مِنَ
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱسۡتَحَقَّ
have a lawful right
عَلَيۡهِمُ
over them
ٱلۡأَوۡلَيَـٰنِ
the former two
فَيُقۡسِمَانِ
and let them both swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
لَشَهَـٰدَتُنَآ
Surely our testimony
أَحَقُّ
(is) truer
مِن
than
شَهَـٰدَتِهِمَا
testimony of the other two
وَمَا
and not
ٱعۡتَدَيۡنَآ
we have transgressed
إِنَّآ
Indeed, we
إِذًا
then
لَّمِنَ
(will be) of
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
١٠٧
But if it is found that those two were guilty of sin [i.e., perjury], let two others stand in their place [who are] foremost [in claim] from those who have a lawful right. And let them swear by Allāh, "Our testimony is truer than their testimony, and we have not transgressed. Indeed, we would then be of the wrongdoers."
5:108
ذٰلِكَ
That
أَدۡنَىٰٓ
(is) closer
أَن
that
يَأۡتُواۡ
they will give
بِٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ
the testimony
عَلَىٰ
in
وَجۡهِهَآ
its (true) form
أَوۡ
or
يَخَافُوٓاۡ
they would fear
أَن
that
تُرَدَّ
will be refuted
أَيۡمَـٰنُۢ
their oaths
بَعۡدَ
after
أَيۡمَـٰنِهِمۡ‌ۗ
their (others) oaths
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱسۡمَعُواۡ‌ۗ
and listen
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
the defiantly disobedient
١٠٨
That is more likely that they will give testimony according to its [true] objective, or [at least] they would fear that [other] oaths might be taken after their oaths. And fear Allāh and listen [i.e., obey Him]; and Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
5:109
۞يَوۡمَ
(The) day
يَجۡمَعُ
will (be) gathered
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
ٱلرُّسُلَ
the Messengers
فَيَقُولُ
and He will say
مَاذَآ
What
أُجِبۡتُمۡ‌ۖ
was (the) response you received
قَالُواۡ
They said
لَا
(There is) no
عِلۡمَ
knowledge
لَنَآ‌ۖ
for us
إِنَّكَ
Indeed You
أَنتَ
You
عَلَّـٰمُ
(are the) Knower
ٱلۡغُيُوبِ
(of) the unseen
١٠٩
[Be warned of] the Day when Allāh will assemble the messengers and say, "What was the response you received?" They will say, "We have no knowledge. Indeed, it is You who is Knower of the unseen" -
5:110
إِذۡ
When
قَالَ
said
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يَـٰعِيسَى
O Isa
ٱبۡنَ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
ٱذۡكُرۡ
Remember
نِعۡمَتِى
My Favor
عَلَيۡكَ
upon you
وَعَلَىٰ
and upon
وٰلِدَتِكَ
your mother
إِذۡ
when
أَيَّدتُّكَ
I strengthened you
بِرُوحِ
with (the) Spirit
ٱلۡقُدُسِ
the Holy
تُكَلِّمُ
you spoke
ٱلنَّاسَ
(to) the people
فِى
in
ٱلۡمَهۡدِ
the cradle
وَكَهۡلاً‌ۖ
and (in) maturity
وَإِذۡ
And when
عَلَّمۡتُكَ
I taught you
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡحِكۡمَةَ
and the wisdom
وَٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةَ
and the Taurat
وَٱلۡإِنجِيلَ‌ۖ
and the Injeel
وَإِذۡ
and when
تَخۡلُقُ
you make
مِنَ
from
ٱلطِّينِ
the clay
كَهَيۡــَٔةِ
like the shape
ٱلطَّيۡرِ
(of) the bird
بِإِذۡنِى
by My permission
فَتَنفُخُ
then you breath
فِيهَا
into it
فَتَكُونُ
and it becomes
طَيۡرَۢا
a bird
بِإِذۡنِى‌ۖ
by My permission
وَتُبۡرِئُ
and you heal
ٱلۡأَكۡمَهَ
the born blind
وَٱلۡأَبۡرَصَ
and the leper
بِإِذۡنِى‌ۖ
by My permission
وَإِذۡ
and when
تُخۡرِجُ
you bring forth
ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ
the dead
بِإِذۡنِى‌ۖ
by My permission
وَإِذۡ
And when
كَفَفۡتُ
I restrained
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
عَنكَ
from you
إِذۡ
when
جِئۡتَهُم
you came to them
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ
with the clear proofs
فَقَالَ
then said
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
إِنۡ
Not
هَـٰذَآ
(is) this
إِلَّا
but
سِحۡرٌ
magic
مُّبِينٌ
clear
١١٠
[The Day] when Allāh will say, "O Jesus, Son of Mary, remember My favor upon you and upon your mother when I supported you with the Pure Spirit [i.e., the angel Gabriel] and you spoke to the people in the cradle and in maturity; and [remember] when I taught you writing and wisdom and the Torah and the Gospel; and when you designed from clay [what was] like the form of a bird with My permission, then you breathed into it, and it became a bird with My permission; and you healed the blind [from birth] and the leper with My permission; and when you brought forth the dead with My permission; and when I restrained the Children of Israel from [killing] you when you came to them with clear proofs and those who disbelieved among them said, "This is not but obvious magic."
5:111
وَإِذۡ
And when
أَوۡحَيۡتُ
I inspired
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡحَوَارِيِّــۧنَ
the disciples
أَنۡ
to
ءَامِنُواۡ
believe
بِى
in Me
وَبِرَسُولِى
and in My Messenger
قَالُوٓاۡ
they said
ءَامَنَّا
We believe
وَٱشۡهَدۡ
and bear witness
بِأَنَّنَا
that indeed we
مُسۡلِمُونَ
(are) Muslims
١١١
And [remember] when I inspired to the disciples, "Believe in Me and in My messenger [i.e., Jesus]." They said, "We have believed, so bear witness that indeed we are Muslims [in submission to Allāh]."
5:112
إِذۡ
When
قَالَ
said
ٱلۡحَوَارِيُّونَ
the disciples
يَـٰعِيسَى
O Isa
ٱبۡنَ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
هَلۡ
Is
يَسۡتَطِيعُ
able
رَبُّكَ
your Lord
أَن
to
يُنَزِّلَ
send down
عَلَيۡنَا
to us
مَآئِدَةً
a table spread
مِّنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ‌ۖ
the heaven
قَالَ
He said
ٱتَّقُواۡ
Fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
١١٢
[And remember] when the disciples said, "O Jesus, Son of Mary, can your Lord1 send down to us a table [spread with food] from the heaven?" [Jesus] said, "Fear Allāh, if you should be believers."
5:113
قَالُواۡ
They said
نُرِيدُ
We wish
أَن
that
نَّأۡكُلَ
we eat
مِنۡهَا
from it
وَتَطۡمَئِنَّ
and satisfy
قُلُوبُنَا
our hearts
وَنَعۡلَمَ
and we know
أَن
that
قَدۡ
certainly
صَدَقۡتَنَا
you have spoken the truth to us
وَنَكُونَ
and we be
عَلَيۡهَا
over it
مِنَ
among
ٱلشَّـٰهِدِينَ
the witnesses
١١٣
They said, "We wish to eat from it and let our hearts be reassured and know that you have been truthful to us and be among its witnesses."
5:114
قَالَ
Said
عِيسَى
Isa
ٱبۡنُ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
ٱللَّهُمَّ
O Allah
رَبَّنَآ
our Lord
أَنزِلۡ
send down
عَلَيۡنَا
to us
مَآئِدَةً
a table spread
مِّنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the heaven
تَكُونُ
to be
لَنَا
for us
عِيدًا
a festival
لِّأَوَّلِنَا
for first of us
وَءَاخِرِنَا
and last of us
وَءَايَةً
and a sign
مِّنكَ‌ۖ
from You
وَٱرۡزُقۡنَا
And provide us
وَأَنتَ
and You
خَيۡرُ
(are) best
ٱلرّٰزِقِينَ
(of) the providers
١١٤
Said Jesus, the son of Mary, "O Allāh, our Lord, send down to us a table [spread with food] from the heaven to be for us a festival for the first of us and the last of us and a sign from You. And provide for us, and You are the best of providers."
5:115
قَالَ
Said
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
إِنِّى
Indeed I
مُنَزِّلُهَا
(will) send it down
عَلَيۡكُمۡ‌ۖ
to you
فَمَن
then whoever
يَكۡفُرۡ
disbelieves
بَعۡدُ
after (that)
مِنكُمۡ
among you
فَإِنِّىٓ
then indeed I
أُعَذِّبُهُۥ
[I] will punish him
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
لَّآ
not
أُعَذِّبُهُۥٓ
I have punished
أَحَدًا
anyone
مِّنَ
among
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the worlds
١١٥
Allāh said, "Indeed, I will send it down to you, but whoever disbelieves afterwards from among you - then indeed will I punish him with a punishment by which I have not punished anyone among the worlds."
5:116
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَ
said
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يَـٰعِيسَى
O Isa
ٱبۡنَ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
ءَأَنتَ
Did you
قُلۡتَ
say
لِلنَّاسِ
to the people
ٱتَّخِذُونِى
Take me
وَأُمِّىَ
and my mother
إِلَـٰهَيۡنِ
(as) two gods
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
قَالَ
He said
سُبۡحَـٰنَكَ
Glory be to You
مَا
Not
يَكُونُ
was
لِىٓ
for me
أَنۡ
that
أَقُولَ
I say
مَا
what
لَيۡسَ
not
لِى
I
بِحَقٍّ‌ۚ
(had) right
إِن
If
كُنتُ
I had
قُلۡتُهُۥ
said it
فَقَدۡ
then surely
عَلِمۡتَهُۥ‌ۚ
You would have known it
تَعۡلَمُ
You know
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
نَفۡسِى
myself
وَلَآ
and not
أَعۡلَمُ
I know
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
نَفۡسِكَ‌ۚ
Yourself
إِنَّكَ
Indeed, You
أَنتَ
You
عَلَّـٰمُ
(are) All-Knower
ٱلۡغُيُوبِ
(of) the unseen
١١٦
And [beware the Day] when Allāh will say, "O Jesus, Son of Mary, did you say to the people, 'Take me and my mother as deities besides Allāh?'" He will say, "Exalted are You! It was not for me to say that to which I have no right. If I had said it, You would have known it. You know what is within myself, and I do not know what is within Yourself. Indeed, it is You who is Knower of the unseen.
5:117
مَا
Not
قُلۡتُ
I said
لَهُمۡ
to them
إِلَّا
except
مَآ
what
أَمَرۡتَنِى
You commanded me
بِهِۦٓ
[with it]
أَنِ
that
ٱعۡبُدُواۡ
You worship
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَبِّى
my Lord
وَرَبَّكُمۡ‌ۚ
and your Lord
وَكُنتُ
And I was
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
over them
شَهِيدًا
a witness
مَّا
that
دُمۡتُ
as long as I
فِيهِمۡ‌ۖ
(was) among them
فَلَمَّا
then when
تَوَفَّيۡتَنِى
You raised me
كُنتَ
You were
أَنتَ
[You]
ٱلرَّقِيبَ
the Watcher
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۚ
over them
وَأَنتَ
and You
عَلَىٰ
(are) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
شَهِيدٌ
a Witness
١١٧
I said not to them except what You commanded me - to worship Allāh, my Lord and your Lord. And I was a witness over them as long as I was among them; but when You took me up, You were the Observer over them, and You are, over all things, Witness.
5:118
إِن
If
تُعَذِّبۡهُمۡ
You punish them
فَإِنَّهُمۡ
then indeed they
عِبَادُكَ‌ۖ
(are) Your slaves
وَإِن
and if
تَغۡفِرۡ
You forgive
لَهُمۡ
[for] them
فَإِنَّكَ
then indeed You
أَنتَ
You
ٱلۡعَزِيزُ
(are) the All-Mighty
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
the All-Wise
١١٨
If You should punish them - indeed they are Your servants; but if You forgive them - indeed it is You who is the Exalted in Might, the Wise."
5:119
قَالَ
Will say
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
هَـٰذَا
This
يَوۡمُ
Day
يَنفَعُ
will profit
ٱلصَّـٰدِقِينَ
the truthful
صِدۡقُهُمۡ‌ۚ
their truthfulness
لَهُمۡ
For them
جَنَّـٰتٌ
(are) Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
will abide
فِيهَآ
in it
أَبَدًا‌ۚ
forever
رَّضِىَ
is pleased
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
عَنۡهُمۡ
with them
وَرَضُواۡ
and they are pleased
عَنۡهُ‌ۚ
with Him
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلۡفَوۡزُ
(is) the success
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
(the) great
١١٩
Allāh will say, "This is the Day when the truthful will benefit from their truthfulness." For them are gardens [in Paradise] beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide forever, Allāh being pleased with them, and they with Him. That is the great attainment.
5:120
لِلَّهِ
To Allah (belongs)
مُلۡكُ
the dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَمَا
and what
فِيهِنَّ‌ۚ
(is) in them
وَهُوَ
And He
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرُۢ
All-Powerful
١٢٠
To Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and whatever is within them. And He is over all things competent.
6:1
ٱلۡحَمۡدُ
(All) the praises and thanks
لِلَّهِ
(be) to Allah
ٱلَّذِى
the One Who
خَلَقَ
created
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ
and the earth
وَجَعَلَ
and made
ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ
the darkness[es]
وَٱلنُّورَ‌ۖ
and the light
ثُمَّ
Then
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
بِرَبِّهِمۡ
in their Lord
يَعۡدِلُونَ
equate others with Him
١
[All] praise is [due] to Allāh, who created the heavens and the earth and made the darkness and the light. Then those who disbelieve equate [others] with their Lord.
6:2
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِى
(is) the One Who
خَلَقَكُم
created you
مِّن
from
طِينٍ
clay
ثُمَّ
then
قَضَىٰٓ
He decreed
أَجَلاً‌ۖ
a term
وَأَجَلٌ
and a term
مُّسَمًّى
specified
عِندَهُۥ‌ۖ
with Him
ثُمَّ
yet
أَنتُمۡ
you
تَمۡتَرُونَ
doubt
٢
It is He who created you from clay and then decreed a term1 and a specified time [known] to Him;2 then [still] you are in dispute.
6:3
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
فِى
in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَفِى
and in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۖ
the earth
يَعۡلَمُ
He knows
سِرَّكُمۡ
your secret
وَجَهۡرَكُمۡ
and what you make public
وَيَعۡلَمُ
and He knows
مَا
what
تَكۡسِبُونَ
you earn
٣
And He is Allāh, [the only deity] in the heavens and the earth. He knows your secret and what you make public, and He knows that which you earn.
6:4
وَمَا
And not
تَأۡتِيهِم
comes to them
مِّنۡ
[of]
ءَايَةٍ
any sign
مِّنۡ
from
ءَايَـٰتِ
(the) Signs
رَبِّهِمۡ
(of) their Lord
إِلَّا
but
كَانُواۡ
they are
عَنۡهَا
from it
مُعۡرِضِينَ
turning away
٤
And no sign comes to them from the signs of their Lord except that they turn away therefrom.
6:5
فَقَدۡ
Then indeed
كَذَّبُواۡ
they denied
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
the truth
لَمَّا
when
جَآءَهُمۡ‌ۖ
it came to them
فَسَوۡفَ
but soon
يَأۡتِيهِمۡ
will come to them
أَنۢبَـٰٓؤُاۡ
news
مَا
(of) what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
بِهِۦ
[at it]
يَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ
mock
٥
For they had denied the truth when it came to them, but there is going to reach them the news of what they used to ridicule.1
6:6
أَلَمۡ
Did not
يَرَوۡاۡ
they see
كَمۡ
how many
أَهۡلَكۡنَا
We destroyed
مِن
from
قَبۡلِهِم
before them
مِّن
of
قَرۡنٍ
generations
مَّكَّنَّـٰهُمۡ
We had established them
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
مَا
what
لَمۡ
not
نُمَكِّن
We (have) established
لَّكُمۡ
for you
وَأَرۡسَلۡنَا
And We sent
ٱلسَّمَآءَ
(rain from) the sky
عَلَيۡهِم
upon them
مِّدۡرَارًا
showering abundantly
وَجَعَلۡنَا
and We made
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرَ
the rivers
تَجۡرِى
flow
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهِمۡ
underneath them
فَأَهۡلَكۡنَـٰهُم
Then We destroyed them
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ
for their sins
وَأَنشَأۡنَا
and We raised
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِمۡ
after them
قَرۡنًا
generations
ءَاخَرِينَ
other
٦
Have they not seen how many generations We destroyed before them which We had established upon the earth as We have not established you? And We sent [rain from] the sky upon them in showers and made rivers flow beneath them; then We destroyed them for their sins and brought forth after them a generation of others.
6:7
وَلَوۡ
And (even) if
نَزَّلۡنَا
We (had) sent down
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
كِتَـٰبًا
a written Scripture
فِى
in
قِرۡطَاسٍ
a parchment
فَلَمَسُوهُ
and they touched it
بِأَيۡدِيهِمۡ
with their hands
لَقَالَ
surely (would) have said
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُوٓاۡ
disbelieved
إِنۡ
Not
هَـٰذَآ
(is) this
إِلَّا
but
سِحۡرٌ
magic
مُّبِينٌ
clear
٧
And even if We had sent down to you, [O Muḥammad], a written scripture on a page and they touched it with their hands, the disbelievers would say, "This is not but obvious magic."
6:8
وَقَالُواۡ
And they said
لَوۡلَآ
Why has not been
أُنزِلَ
sent down
عَلَيۡهِ
to him
مَلَكٌ‌ۖ
an Angel
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنزَلۡنَا
We (had) sent down
مَلَكًا
an Angel
لَّقُضِىَ
surely (would) have been decided
ٱلۡأَمۡرُ
the matter
ثُمَّ
then
لَا
no
يُنظَرُونَ
respite would have been granted to them
٨
And they say, "Why was there not sent down to him an angel?"1 But if We had sent down an angel, the matter would have been decided;2 then they would not be reprieved.
6:9
وَلَوۡ
And if
جَعَلۡنَـٰهُ
We had made him
مَلَكًا
an Angel
لَّجَعَلۡنَـٰهُ
certainly We (would) have made him
رَجُلاً
a man
وَلَلَبَسۡنَا
and certainly We (would) have obscured
عَلَيۡهِم
to them
مَّا
what
يَلۡبِسُونَ
they are obscuring
٩
And if We had made him [i.e., the messenger] an angel, We would have made him [appear as] a man, and We would have covered them with that in which they cover themselves [i.e., confusion and doubt].
6:10
وَلَقَدِ
And indeed
ٱسۡتُهۡزِئَ
were mocked
بِرُسُلٍ
Messengers
مِّن
from
قَبۡلِكَ
before you
فَحَاقَ
but surrounded
بِٱلَّذِينَ
those who
سَخِرُواۡ
scoffed
مِنۡهُم
of them
مَّا
what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
بِهِۦ
[at it]
يَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ
mock
١٠
And already were messengers ridiculed before you, but those who mocked them were enveloped by that which they used to ridicule.
6:11
قُلۡ
Say
سِيرُواۡ
Travel
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
ثُمَّ
and
ٱنظُرُواۡ
see
كَيۡفَ
how
كَانَ
was
عَـٰقِبَةُ
(the) end
ٱلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ
(of) the rejecters
١١
Say, "Travel through the land; then observe how was the end of the deniers."
6:12
قُل
Say
لِّمَن
To whom (belongs)
مَّا
what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۖ
and the earth
قُل
Say
لِّلَّهِ‌ۚ
To Allah
كَتَبَ
He has decreed
عَلَىٰ
upon
نَفۡسِهِ
Himself
ٱلرَّحۡمَةَ‌ۚ
the Mercy
لَيَجۡمَعَنَّكُمۡ
Surely He will assemble you
إِلَىٰ
on
يَوۡمِ
(the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) the Resurrection
لَا
(there is) no
رَيۡبَ
doubt
فِيهِ‌ۚ
about it
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
خَسِرُوٓاۡ
have lost
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
فَهُمۡ
then they
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
١٢
Say, "To whom belongs whatever is in the heavens and earth?" Say, "To Allāh." He has decreed upon Himself mercy. He will surely assemble you for the Day of Resurrection, about which there is no doubt. Those who will lose themselves [that Day] do not believe.
6:13
۞وَلَهُۥ
And for Him
مَا
(is) whatever
سَكَنَ
dwells
فِى
in
ٱلَّيۡلِ
the night
وَٱلنَّهَارِ‌ۚ
and the day
وَهُوَ
and He
ٱلسَّمِيعُ
(is) All-Hearing
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
All-Knowing
١٣
And to Him belongs that which reposes by night and by day, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
6:14
قُلۡ
Say
أَغَيۡرَ
Is it other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
أَتَّخِذُ
I (should) take
وَلِيًّا
(as) a protector
فَاطِرِ
Creator
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَهُوَ
while (it is) He
يُطۡعِمُ
Who feeds
وَلَا
and not
يُطۡعَمُ‌ۗ
He is fed
قُلۡ
Say
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed I
أُمِرۡتُ
[I] am commanded
أَنۡ
that
أَكُونَ
I be
أَوَّلَ
(the) first
مَنۡ
who
أَسۡلَمَ‌ۖ
submits (to Allah)
وَلَا
and not
تَكُونَنَّ
be
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
١٤
Say, "Is it other than Allāh I should take as a protector, Creator of the heavens and earth, while it is He who feeds and is not fed?" Say, [O Muḥammad], "Indeed, I have been commanded to be the first [among you] who submit [to Allāh] and [was commanded], 'Do not ever be of the polytheists."
6:15
قُلۡ
Say
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed, I
أَخَافُ
[I] fear
إِنۡ
if
عَصَيۡتُ
I disobeyed
رَبِّى
my Lord
عَذَابَ
punishment
يَوۡمٍ
(of) a Day
عَظِيمٍ
Mighty
١٥
Say, "Indeed I fear, if I should disobey my Lord, the punishment of a tremendous Day."
6:16
مَّن
Whoever
يُصۡرَفۡ
is averted
عَنۡهُ
from it
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
that Day
فَقَدۡ
then surely
رَحِمَهُۥ‌ۚ
He had Mercy on him
وَذٰلِكَ
And that
ٱلۡفَوۡزُ
(is) the success
ٱلۡمُبِينُ
(the) clear
١٦
He from whom it is averted that Day - [Allāh] has granted him mercy. And that is the clear attainment.
6:17
وَإِن
And if
يَمۡسَسۡكَ
touches you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِضُرٍّ
with affliction
فَلَا
then no
كَاشِفَ
remover
لَهُۥٓ
of it
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ‌ۖ
Him
وَإِن
And if
يَمۡسَسۡكَ
He touches you
بِخَيۡرٍ
with good
فَهُوَ
then He
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
١٧
And if Allāh should touch you with adversity, there is no remover of it except Him. And if He touches you with good - then He is over all things competent.
6:18
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلۡقَاهِرُ
(is) the Subjugator
فَوۡقَ
over
عِبَادِهِۦ‌ۚ
His slaves
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
(is) the All-Wise
ٱلۡخَبِيرُ
the All-Aware
١٨
And He is the subjugator over His servants. And He is the Wise,1 the Aware.2
6:19
قُلۡ
Say
أَىُّ
What
شَىۡءٍ
thing
أَكۡبَرُ
(is) greatest
شَهَـٰدَةً‌ۖ
(as) a testimony
قُلِ
Say
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
Allah
شَهِيدُۢ
(is) Witness
بَيۡنِى
between me
وَبَيۡنَكُمۡ‌ۚ
and between you
وَأُوحِىَ
and has been revealed
إِلَىَّ
to me
هَـٰذَا
this
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ
[the] Quran
لِأُنذِرَكُم
that I may warn you
بِهِۦ
with it
وَمَنۢ
and whoever
بَلَغَ‌ۚ
it reaches
أَئِنَّكُمۡ
Do you truly
لَتَشۡهَدُونَ
testify
أَنَّ
that
مَعَ
with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ءَالِهَةً
(there are) gods
أُخۡرَىٰ‌ۚ
other
قُل
Say
لَّآ
Not
أَشۡهَدُ‌ۚ
(do) I testify
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّمَا
Only
هُوَ
He
إِلَـٰهٌ
(is) God
وٰحِدٌ
One
وَإِنَّنِى
and indeed, I am
بَرِىٓءٌ
free
مِّمَّا
of what
تُشۡرِكُونَ
you associate (with Him)
١٩
Say, "What thing is greatest in testimony?" Say, "Allāh is witness between me and you. And this Qur’ān was revealed to me that I may warn you thereby and whomever it reaches.1 Do you [truly] testify that with Allāh there are other deities?" Say, "I will not testify [with you]." Say, "Indeed, He is but one God, and indeed, I am free of what you associate [with Him]."
6:20
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those (to) whom
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُمُ
We have given them
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
يَعۡرِفُونَهُۥ
they recognize him
كَمَا
as
يَعۡرِفُونَ
they recognize
أَبۡنَآءَهُمُ‌ۘ
their sons
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
خَسِرُوٓاۡ
lost
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
فَهُمۡ
then they
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
٢٠
Those to whom We have given the Scripture recognize it1 as they recognize their [own] sons. Those who will lose themselves [in the Hereafter] do not believe.
6:21
وَمَنۡ
And who
أَظۡلَمُ
(is) more unjust
مِمَّنِ
than (he) who
ٱفۡتَرَىٰ
invents
عَلَى
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
كَذِبًا
a lie
أَوۡ
or
كَذَّبَ
rejects
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِهِۦٓ‌ۗ
His Signs
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed
لَا
not
يُفۡلِحُ
will be successful
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
the wrongdoers
٢١
And who is more unjust than one who invents about Allāh a lie or denies His verses? Indeed, the wrongdoers will not succeed.
6:22
وَيَوۡمَ
And (the) Day
نَحۡشُرُهُمۡ
We will gather them
جَمِيعًا
all
ثُمَّ
then
نَقُولُ
We will say
لِلَّذِينَ
to those who
أَشۡرَكُوٓاۡ
associated others with Allah
أَيۡنَ
Where (are)
شُرَكَآؤُكُمُ
your partners
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whom
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَزۡعُمُونَ
claim
٢٢
And [mention, O Muḥammad], the Day We will gather them all together; then We will say to those who associated others with Allāh, "Where are your 'partners' that you used to claim [with Him]?"
6:23
ثُمَّ
Then
لَمۡ
not
تَكُن
will be
فِتۡنَتُهُمۡ
(for) them a plea
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
قَالُواۡ
they say
وَٱللَّهِ
By Allah
رَبِّنَا
our Lord
مَا
not
كُنَّا
we were
مُشۡرِكِينَ
those who associated others (with Allah)
٢٣
Then there will be no [excuse upon] examination except they will say, "By Allāh, our Lord, we were not those who associated."
6:24
ٱنظُرۡ
Look
كَيۡفَ
how
كَذَبُواۡ
they lied
عَلَىٰٓ
against
أَنفُسِهِمۡ‌ۚ
themselves
وَضَلَّ
And lost
عَنۡهُم
from them
مَّا
what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَفۡتَرُونَ
invent
٢٤
See how they will lie about themselves. And lost from them will be what they used to invent.
6:25
وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
مَّن
(are those) who
يَسۡتَمِعُ
listen
إِلَيۡكَ‌ۖ
to you
وَجَعَلۡنَا
but We have placed
عَلَىٰ
over
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
أَكِنَّةً
coverings
أَن
lest
يَفۡقَهُوهُ
they understand it
وَفِىٓ
and in
ءَاذَانِهِمۡ
their ears
وَقۡرًا‌ۚ
deafness
وَإِن
And if
يَرَوۡاۡ
they see
كُلَّ
every
ءَايَةٍ
sign
لَّا
not
يُؤۡمِنُواۡ
will they believe
بِهَا‌ۚ
in it
حَتَّىٰٓ
Until
إِذَا
when
جَآءُوكَ
they come to you
يُجَـٰدِلُونَكَ
and argue with you
يَقُولُ
say
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُوٓاۡ
disbelieved
إِنۡ
Not
هَـٰذَآ
(is) this
إِلَّآ
but
أَسَـٰطِيرُ
(the) tales
ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
(of) the former (people)
٢٥
And among them are those who listen to you,1 but We have placed over their hearts coverings, lest they understand it, and in their ears deafness. And if they should see every sign, they will not believe in it. Even when they come to you arguing with you, those who disbelieve say, "This is not but legends of the former peoples."
6:26
وَهُمۡ
And they
يَنۡهَوۡنَ
forbid (others)
عَنۡهُ
from it
وَيَنۡــَٔوۡنَ
and they keep away
عَنۡهُ‌ۖ
from it
وَإِن
And not
يُهۡلِكُونَ
they destroy
إِلَّآ
except
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
وَمَا
and not
يَشۡعُرُونَ
they perceive
٢٦
And they prevent [others] from him and are [themselves] remote from him. And they do not destroy except themselves, but they perceive [it] not.
6:27
وَلَوۡ
And if
تَرَىٰٓ
you (could) see
إِذۡ
when
وُقِفُواۡ
they are made to stand
عَلَى
by
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
فَقَالُواۡ
then they (will) say
يَـٰلَيۡتَنَا
Oh! Would that we
نُرَدُّ
were sent back
وَلَا
and not
نُكَذِّبَ
we would deny
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
(the) Signs
رَبِّنَا
(of) our Lord
وَنَكُونَ
and we would be
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
٢٧
If you could but see when they are made to stand before the Fire and will say, "Oh, would that we could be returned [to life on earth] and not deny the signs of our Lord and be among the believers."
6:28
بَلۡ
Nay
بَدَا
became manifest
لَهُم
for them
مَّا
what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يُخۡفُونَ
conceal
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ‌ۖ
before
وَلَوۡ
And if
رُدُّواۡ
they were sent back
لَعَادُواۡ
certainly they (would) return
لِمَا
to what
نُهُواۡ
they were forbidden
عَنۡهُ
from it
وَإِنَّهُمۡ
and indeed they
لَكَـٰذِبُونَ
certainly are liars
٢٨
But what they concealed before has [now] appeared to them. And even if they were returned, they would return to that which they were forbidden; and indeed, they are liars.
6:29
وَقَالُوٓاۡ
And they said
إِنۡ
Not
هِىَ
it (is)
إِلَّا
except
حَيَاتُنَا
our life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
وَمَا
and not
نَحۡنُ
we
بِمَبۡعُوثِينَ
(will be) resurrected
٢٩
And they say, "There is none but our worldly life, and we will not be resurrected."
6:30
وَلَوۡ
And if
تَرَىٰٓ
you (could) see
إِذۡ
when
وُقِفُواۡ
they will be made to stand
عَلَىٰ
before
رَبِّهِمۡ‌ۚ
their Lord
قَالَ
He (will) say
أَلَيۡسَ
Is not
هَـٰذَا
this
بِٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۚ
the truth
قَالُواۡ
They will say
بَلَىٰ
Yes
وَرَبِّنَا‌ۚ
by our Lord
قَالَ
He (will) say
فَذُوقُواۡ
So taste
ٱلۡعَذَابَ
the punishment
بِمَا
because
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَكۡفُرُونَ
disbelieve
٣٠
If you could but see when they will be made to stand before their Lord. He will say, "Is this not the truth?" They will say, "Yes, by our Lord." He will [then] say, "So taste the punishment for what you used to deny."
6:31
قَدۡ
Indeed
خَسِرَ
incurred loss
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِلِقَآءِ
in (the) meeting
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(with) Allah
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
جَآءَتۡهُمُ
came to them
ٱلسَّاعَةُ
the Hour
بَغۡتَةً
suddenly
قَالُواۡ
they said
يَـٰحَسۡرَتَنَا
Oh! Our regret
عَلَىٰ
over
مَا
what
فَرَّطۡنَا
we neglected
فِيهَا
concerning it
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَحۡمِلُونَ
will bear
أَوۡزَارَهُمۡ
their burdens
عَلَىٰ
on
ظُهُورِهِمۡ‌ۚ
their backs
أَلَا
Unquestionably
سَآءَ
Evil
مَا
(is) what
يَزِرُونَ
they bear
٣١
Those will have lost who deny the meeting with Allāh, until when the Hour [of resurrection] comes upon them unexpectedly, they will say, "Oh, [how great is] our regret over what we neglected concerning it [i.e., the Hour]," while they bear their burdens [i.e., sins] on their backs. Unquestionably, evil is that which they bear.
6:32
وَمَا
And not
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ
(is) the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَآ
(of) the world
إِلَّا
except
لَعِبٌ
a play
وَلَهۡوٌ‌ۖ
and amusement
وَلَلدَّارُ
but the home
ٱلۡأَخِرَةُ
(of) the Hereafter
خَيۡرٌ
(is) best
لِّلَّذِينَ
for those who
يَتَّقُونَ‌ۗ
(are) God conscious
أَفَلَا
Then not
تَعۡقِلُونَ
(will) you reason
٣٢
And the worldly life is not but amusement and diversion; but the home of the Hereafter is best for those who fear Allāh, so will you not reason?
6:33
قَدۡ
Indeed
نَعۡلَمُ
We know
إِنَّهُۥ
that it
لَيَحۡزُنُكَ
grieves you
ٱلَّذِى
what
يَقُولُونَ‌ۖ
they say
فَإِنَّهُمۡ
And indeed, they
لَا
(do) not
يُكَذِّبُونَكَ
deny you
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
the Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يَجۡحَدُونَ
they reject
٣٣
We know that you, [O Muḥammad], are saddened by what they say. And indeed, they do not call you untruthful, but it is the verses of Allāh that the wrongdoers reject.
6:34
وَلَقَدۡ
And surely
كُذِّبَتۡ
were rejected
رُسُلٌ
Messengers
مِّن
from
قَبۡلِكَ
before you
فَصَبَرُواۡ
but they were patient
عَلَىٰ
over
مَا
what
كُذِّبُواۡ
they were rejected
وَأُوذُواۡ
and they were harmed
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
أَتَـٰهُمۡ
came to them
نَصۡرُنَا‌ۚ
Our help
وَلَا
And no
مُبَدِّلَ
one (can) alter
لِكَلِمَـٰتِ
(the) words
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
وَلَقَدۡ
and surely
جَآءَكَ
has come to you
مِن
of
نَّبَإِىۡ
(the) news
ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
(of) the Messengers
٣٤
And certainly were messengers denied before you, but they were patient over the denial, and they were harmed until Our victory came to them. And none can alter the words [i.e., decrees] of Allāh. And there has certainly come to you some information about the [previous] messengers.
6:35
وَإِن
And if
كَانَ
is
كَبُرَ
difficult
عَلَيۡكَ
for you
إِعۡرَاضُهُمۡ
their aversion
فَإِنِ
then if
ٱسۡتَطَعۡتَ
you are able
أَن
to
تَبۡتَغِىَ
seek
نَفَقًا
a tunnel
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
أَوۡ
or
سُلَّمًا
a ladder
فِى
into
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
فَتَأۡتِيَهُم
so that you bring to them
بِـَٔـايَةٍ‌ۚ
a Sign
وَلَوۡ
But if
شَآءَ
(had) willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لَجَمَعَهُمۡ
surely He (would) have gathered them
عَلَى
on
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ‌ۚ
the guidance
فَلَا
So (do) not
تَكُونَنَّ
be
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡجَـٰهِلِينَ
the ignorant
٣٥
And if their evasion is difficult for you, then if you are able to seek a tunnel into the earth or a stairway into the sky to bring them a sign, [then do so]. But if Allāh had willed, He would have united them upon guidance. So never be of the ignorant.
6:36
۞إِنَّمَا
Only
يَسۡتَجِيبُ
respond
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَسۡمَعُونَ‌ۘ
listen
وَٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ
But the dead
يَبۡعَثُهُمُ
will resurrect them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ثُمَّ
then
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
يُرۡجَعُونَ
they will be returned
٣٦
Only those who hear will respond. But the dead1 - Allāh will resurrect them; then to Him they will be returned.
6:37
وَقَالُواۡ
And they said
لَوۡلَا
Why (is) not
نُزِّلَ
sent down
عَلَيۡهِ
to him
ءَايَةٌ
a Sign
مِّن
from
رَّبِّهِۦ‌ۚ
his Lord
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
قَادِرٌ
(is) Able
عَلَىٰٓ
[on]
أَن
to
يُنَزِّلَ
send down
ءَايَةً
a Sign
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ
most of them
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٣٧
And they say, "Why has a sign not been sent down to him from his Lord?" Say, "Indeed, Allāh is Able to send down a sign, but most of them do not know."
6:38
وَمَا
And not
مِن
[of]
دَآبَّةٍ
any animal
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
وَلَا
and not
طَـٰٓئِرٍ
a bird
يَطِيرُ
(that) flies
بِجَنَاحَيۡهِ
with its wings
إِلَّآ
but
أُمَمٌ
(are) communities
أَمۡثَالُكُم‌ۚ
like you
مَّا
Not
فَرَّطۡنَا
We have neglected
فِى
in
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
the Book
مِن
[of]
شَىۡءٍ‌ۚ
anything
ثُمَّ
then
إِلَىٰ
to
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
يُحۡشَرُونَ
they will be gathered
٣٨
And there is no creature on [or within] the earth or bird that flies with its wings except [that they are] communities like you. We have not neglected in the Register1 a thing. Then unto their Lord they will be gathered.
6:39
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
rejected
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Verses
صُمٌّ
(are) deaf
وَبُكۡمٌ
and dumb
فِى
in
ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ‌ۗ
the darkness[es]
مَن
Whoever
يَشَإِ
wills
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يُضۡلِلۡهُ
He lets him go astray
وَمَن
and whoever
يَشَأۡ
He wills
يَجۡعَلۡهُ
He places him
عَلَىٰ
on
صِرٰطٍ
(the) way
مُّسۡتَقِيمٍ
(the) straight
٣٩
But those who deny Our verses are deaf and dumb within darknesses. Whomever Allāh wills - He sends astray; and whomever He wills - He puts him on a straight path.
6:40
قُلۡ
Say
أَرَءَيۡتَكُمۡ
Have you seen
إِنۡ
if
أَتَـٰكُمۡ
(there) came to you
عَذَابُ
punishment
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
أَوۡ
or
أَتَتۡكُمُ
(there) came to you
ٱلسَّاعَةُ
the Hour
أَغَيۡرَ
is it other
ٱللَّهِ
(than) Allah
تَدۡعُونَ
you call
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
truthful
٤٠
Say, "Have you considered:1 if there came to you the punishment of Allāh or there came to you the Hour - is it other than Allāh you would invoke, if you should be truthful?"
6:41
بَلۡ
Nay
إِيَّاهُ
Him Alone
تَدۡعُونَ
you call
فَيَكۡشِفُ
and He would remove
مَا
what
تَدۡعُونَ
you call
إِلَيۡهِ
upon Him
إِن
if
شَآءَ
He wills
وَتَنسَوۡنَ
and you will forget
مَا
what
تُشۡرِكُونَ
you associate (with Him)
٤١
No, it is Him [alone] you would invoke, and He would remove that for which you invoked Him if He willed, and you would forget what you associate [with Him].
6:42
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
أَرۡسَلۡنَآ
We sent (Messengers)
إِلَىٰٓ
to
أُمَمٍ
nations
مِّن
from
قَبۡلِكَ
before you
فَأَخَذۡنَـٰهُم
then We seized them
بِٱلۡبَأۡسَآءِ
with adversity
وَٱلضَّرَّآءِ
and hardship
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَتَضَرَّعُونَ
humble themselves
٤٢
And We have already sent [messengers] to nations before you, [O Muḥammad]; then We seized them with poverty and hardship that perhaps they might humble themselves [to Us].
6:43
فَلَوۡلَآ
Then why not
إِذۡ
when
جَآءَهُم
came to them
بَأۡسُنَا
Our punishment
تَضَرَّعُواۡ
they humbled themselves
وَلَـٰكِن
But
قَسَتۡ
became hardened
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
وَزَيَّنَ
and made fair-seeming
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
مَا
what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
٤٣
Then why, when Our punishment came to them, did they not humble themselves? But their hearts became hardened, and Satan made attractive to them that which they were doing.
6:44
فَلَمَّا
So when
نَسُواۡ
they forgot
مَا
what
ذُكِّرُواۡ
they were reminded
بِهِۦ
of [it]
فَتَحۡنَا
We opened
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
أَبۡوٰبَ
gates
كُلِّ
(of) every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
فَرِحُواۡ
they rejoiced
بِمَآ
in what
أُوتُوٓاۡ
they were given
أَخَذۡنَـٰهُم
We seized them
بَغۡتَةً
suddenly
فَإِذَا
and then
هُم
they
مُّبۡلِسُونَ
(were) dumbfounded
٤٤
So when they forgot that by which they had been reminded,1 We opened to them the doors of every [good] thing until, when they rejoiced in that which they were given, We seized them suddenly, and they were [then] in despair.
6:45
فَقُطِعَ
So was cut off
دَابِرُ
(the) remnant
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
(of) the people
ٱلَّذِينَ
[those] who
ظَلَمُواۡ‌ۚ
did wrong
وَٱلۡحَمۡدُ
And all praises and thanks
لِلَّهِ
(be) to Allah
رَبِّ
Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
٤٥
So the people that committed wrong were eliminated. And praise to Allāh, Lord of the worlds.
6:46
قُلۡ
Say
أَرَءَيۡتُمۡ
Have you seen
إِنۡ
if
أَخَذَ
took away
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
سَمۡعَكُمۡ
your hearing
وَأَبۡصَـٰرَكُمۡ
and your sight
وَخَتَمَ
and sealed
عَلَىٰ
[on]
قُلُوبِكُم
your hearts
مَّنۡ
who
إِلَـٰهٌ
(is the) god
غَيۡرُ
other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
يَأۡتِيكُم
to bring [back] to you
بِهِ‌ۗ
with it
ٱنظُرۡ
See
كَيۡفَ
how
نُصَرِّفُ
We explain
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Signs
ثُمَّ
yet
هُمۡ
they
يَصۡدِفُونَ
turn away
٤٦
Say, "Have you considered:1 if Allāh should take away your hearing and your sight and set a seal upon your hearts, which deity other than Allāh could bring them [back] to you?" Look how We diversify2 the verses; then they [still] turn away.
6:47
قُلۡ
Say
أَرَءَيۡتَكُمۡ
Have you seen
إِنۡ
if
أَتَـٰكُمۡ
comes to you
عَذَابُ
punishment
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
بَغۡتَةً
suddenly
أَوۡ
or
جَهۡرَةً
openly
هَلۡ
will
يُهۡلَكُ
(any) be destroyed
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡقَوۡمُ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
the wrongdoers
٤٧
Say, "Have you considered: if the punishment of Allāh should come to you unexpectedly or manifestly,1 will any be destroyed but the wrongdoing people?"
6:48
وَمَا
And not
نُرۡسِلُ
We send
ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
the Messengers
إِلَّا
except
مُبَشِّرِينَ
(as) bearer of glad tidings
وَمُنذِرِينَ‌ۖ
and (as) warners
فَمَنۡ
So whoever
ءَامَنَ
believed
وَأَصۡلَحَ
and reformed
فَلَا
then no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
upon them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
٤٨
And We send not the messengers except as bringers of good tidings and warners. So whoever believes and reforms - there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.
6:49
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
[in] Our Verses
يَمَسُّهُمُ
will touch them
ٱلۡعَذَابُ
the punishment
بِمَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَفۡسُقُونَ
defiantly disobey
٤٩
But those who deny Our verses - the punishment will touch1 them for their defiant disobedience.
6:50
قُل
Say
لَّآ
Not
أَقُولُ
(do) I say
لَكُمۡ
to you
عِندِى
(that) with me
خَزَآئِنُ
(are the) treasures
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَلَآ
and not
أَعۡلَمُ
(that) I know
ٱلۡغَيۡبَ
the unseen
وَلَآ
and not
أَقُولُ
I say
لَكُمۡ
to you
إِنِّى
that I (am)
مَلَكٌ‌ۖ
an Angel
إِنۡ
Not
أَتَّبِعُ
(do) I follow
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
يُوحَىٰٓ
is revealed
إِلَىَّ‌ۚ
to me
قُلۡ
Say
هَلۡ
Can
يَسۡتَوِى
be equal
ٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰ
the blind
وَٱلۡبَصِيرُ‌ۚ
and the seeing one
أَفَلَا
Then will not
تَتَفَكَّرُونَ
you give thought
٥٠
Say, [O Muḥammad], "I do not tell you that I have the depositories [containing the provision] of Allāh or that I know the unseen, nor do I tell you that I am an angel. I only follow what is revealed to me." Say, "Is the blind equivalent to the seeing? Then will you not give thought?"
6:51
وَأَنذِرۡ
And warn
بِهِ
with it
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَخَافُونَ
fear
أَن
that
يُحۡشَرُوٓاۡ
they will be gathered
إِلَىٰ
to
رَبِّهِمۡ‌ۙ
their Lord
لَيۡسَ
not
لَهُم
for them
مِّن
of
دُونِهِۦ
other than Him
وَلِىٌّ
any protector
وَلَا
and not
شَفِيعٌ
any intercessor
لَّعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَتَّقُونَ
(become) righteous
٥١
And warn by it [i.e., the Qur’ān] those who fear that they will be gathered before their Lord - for them besides Him will be no protector and no intercessor - that they might become righteous.
6:52
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَطۡرُدِ
send away
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَدۡعُونَ
call
رَبَّهُم
their Lord
بِٱلۡغَدَوٰةِ
in the morning
وَٱلۡعَشِىِّ
and the evening
يُرِيدُونَ
desiring
وَجۡهَهُۥ‌ۖ
His Countenance
مَا
Not
عَلَيۡكَ
(is) on you
مِنۡ
of
حِسَابِهِم
their account
مِّن
[of]
شَىۡءٍ
anything
وَمَا
and not
مِنۡ
from
حِسَابِكَ
your account
عَلَيۡهِم
on them
مِّن
[of]
شَىۡءٍ
anything
فَتَطۡرُدَهُمۡ
So were you to send them away
فَتَكُونَ
then you would be
مِنَ
of
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
٥٢
And do not send away those who call upon their Lord morning and afternoon, seeking His face [i.e., favor]. Not upon you is anything of their account and not upon them is anything of your account.1 So were you to send them away, you would [then] be of the wrongdoers.
6:53
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
فَتَنَّا
We try
بَعۡضَهُم
some of them
بِبَعۡضٍ
with others
لِّيَقُولُوٓاۡ
that they say
أَهَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
Are these
مَنَّ
(whom has been) favored
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
عَلَيۡهِم
[upon them]
مِّنۢ
from
بَيۡنِنَآ‌ۗ
among us
أَلَيۡسَ
is not
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِأَعۡلَمَ
most knowing
بِٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ
of those who are grateful
٥٣
And thus We have tried some of them through others that they [i.e., the disbelievers] might say, "Is it these whom Allāh has favored among us?" Is not Allāh most knowing of those who are grateful?1
6:54
وَإِذَا
And when
جَآءَكَ
come to you
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
in Our Verses
فَقُلۡ
then say
سَلَـٰمٌ
Peace
عَلَيۡكُمۡ‌ۖ
(be) upon you
كَتَبَ
(Has) Prescribed
رَبُّكُمۡ
your Lord
عَلَىٰ
upon
نَفۡسِهِ
Himself
ٱلرَّحۡمَةَ‌ۖ
the Mercy
أَنَّهُۥ
that he
مَنۡ
who
عَمِلَ
does
مِنكُمۡ
among you
سُوٓءَۢا
evil
بِجَهَـٰلَةٍ
in ignorance
ثُمَّ
then
تَابَ
repents
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِۦ
after it
وَأَصۡلَحَ
and reforms
فَأَنَّهُۥ
then, indeed He
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٥٤
And when those come to you who believe in Our verses, say, "Peace be upon you. Your Lord has decreed upon Himself mercy: that any of you who does wrong out of ignorance and then repents after that and corrects himself - indeed, He is Forgiving and Merciful."
6:55
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
نُفَصِّلُ
We explain
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Verses
وَلِتَسۡتَبِينَ
so that becomes manifest
سَبِيلُ
(the) way
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
(of) the criminals
٥٥
And thus do We detail the verses, and [thus] the way of the criminals will become evident.
6:56
قُلۡ
Say
إِنِّى
Indeed I
نُهِيتُ
[I] am forbidden
أَنۡ
that
أَعۡبُدَ
I worship
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whom
تَدۡعُونَ
you call
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
قُل
Say
لَّآ
Not
أَتَّبِعُ
I follow
أَهۡوَآءَكُمۡ‌ۙ
your (vain) desires
قَدۡ
certainly
ضَلَلۡتُ
I would go astray
إِذًا
then
وَمَآ
and not
أَنَاۡ
I (would be)
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمُهۡتَدِينَ
the guided-ones
٥٦
Say, "Indeed, I have been forbidden to worship those you invoke besides Allāh." Say, "I will not follow your desires, for I would then have gone astray, and I would not be of the [rightly] guided."
6:57
قُلۡ
Say
إِنِّى
Indeed, I (am)
عَلَىٰ
on
بَيِّنَةٍ
clear proof
مِّن
from
رَّبِّى
my Lord
وَكَذَّبۡتُم
while you deny
بِهِۦ‌ۚ
[with] it
مَا
Not
عِندِى
I have
مَا
what
تَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَ
you seek to hasten
بِهِۦٓ‌ۚ
of it
إِنِ
Not
ٱلۡحُكۡمُ
(is) the decision
إِلَّا
except
لِلَّهِ‌ۖ
for Allah
يَقُصُّ
He relates
ٱلۡحَقَّ‌ۖ
the truth
وَهُوَ
and He
خَيۡرُ
(is the) best
ٱلۡفَـٰصِلِينَ
(of) the Deciders
٥٧
Say, "Indeed, I am on clear evidence from my Lord, and you have denied it. I do not have that for which you are impatient.1 The decision is only for Allāh. He relates the truth, and He is the best of deciders."
6:58
قُل
Say
لَّوۡ
If
أَنَّ
that
عِندِى
(were) with me
مَا
what
تَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَ
you seek to hasten
بِهِۦ
of it
لَقُضِىَ
surely would have been decided
ٱلۡأَمۡرُ
the matter
بَيۡنِى
between me
وَبَيۡنَكُمۡ‌ۗ
and between you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
أَعۡلَمُ
(is) most knowing
بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
of the wrongdoers
٥٨
Say, "If I had that for which you are impatient, the matter would have been decided between me and you, but Allāh is most knowing of the wrongdoers."
6:59
۞وَعِندَهُۥ
And with Him
مَفَاتِحُ
(are the) keys
ٱلۡغَيۡبِ
(of) the unseen
لَا
no (one)
يَعۡلَمُهَآ
knows them
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ‌ۚ
Him
وَيَعۡلَمُ
And He knows
مَا
what
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡبَرِّ
the land
وَٱلۡبَحۡرِ‌ۚ
and in the sea
وَمَا
And not
تَسۡقُطُ
falls
مِن
of
وَرَقَةٍ
any leaf
إِلَّا
but
يَعۡلَمُهَا
He knows it
وَلَا
And not
حَبَّةٍ
a grain
فِى
in
ظُلُمَـٰتِ
the darkness[es]
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
(of) the earth
وَلَا
and not
رَطۡبٍ
moist
وَلَا
and not
يَابِسٍ
dry
إِلَّا
but
فِى
(is) in
كِتَـٰبٍ
a Record
مُّبِينٍ
Clear
٥٩
And with Him are the keys of the unseen; none knows them except Him. And He knows what is on the land and in the sea. Not a leaf falls but that He knows it. And no grain is there within the darknesses of the earth and no moist or dry [thing] but that it is [written] in a clear record.
6:60
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلَّذِى
(is) the One Who
يَتَوَفَّـٰكُم
takes your (soul)
بِٱلَّيۡلِ
by the night
وَيَعۡلَمُ
and He knows
مَا
what
جَرَحۡتُم
you committed
بِٱلنَّهَارِ
by the day
ثُمَّ
Then
يَبۡعَثُكُمۡ
He raises you up
فِيهِ
therein
لِيُقۡضَىٰٓ
so that is fulfilled
أَجَلٌ
(the) term
مُّسَمًّى‌ۖ
specified
ثُمَّ
Then
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
مَرۡجِعُكُمۡ
will be your return
ثُمَّ
then
يُنَبِّئُكُم
He will inform you
بِمَا
about what
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَعۡمَلُونَ
do
٦٠
And it is He who takes your souls by night1 and knows what you have committed by day. Then He revives you therein [i.e., by day] that a specified term2 may be fulfilled. Then to Him will be your return; then He will inform you about what you used to do.
6:61
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلۡقَاهِرُ
(is) the Subjugator
فَوۡقَ
over
عِبَادِهِۦ‌ۖ
His slaves
وَيُرۡسِلُ
and He sends
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
over you
حَفَظَةً
guardians
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
جَآءَ
comes
أَحَدَكُمُ
(to) anyone of you
ٱلۡمَوۡتُ
the death
تَوَفَّتۡهُ
take him
رُسُلُنَا
Our messengers
وَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
(do) not
يُفَرِّطُونَ
fail
٦١
And He is the subjugator over His servants, and He sends over you guardian-angels until, when death comes to one of you, Our messengers [i.e., angels of death] take him, and they do not fail [in their duties].
6:62
ثُمَّ
Then
رُدُّوٓاۡ
they are returned
إِلَى
to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَوۡلَـٰهُمُ
their Protector
ٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۚ
[the] True
أَلَا
Unquestionably
لَهُ
for Him
ٱلۡحُكۡمُ
(is) the judgment
وَهُوَ
And He
أَسۡرَعُ
(is) swiftest
ٱلۡحَـٰسِبِينَ
(of) the Reckoners
٦٢
Then they [i.e., His servants] are returned to Allāh, their true Lord. Unquestionably, His is the judgement, and He is the swiftest of accountants.
6:63
قُلۡ
Say
مَن
Who
يُنَجِّيكُم
saves you
مِّن
from
ظُلُمَـٰتِ
darkness[es]
ٱلۡبَرِّ
(of) the land
وَٱلۡبَحۡرِ
and the sea
تَدۡعُونَهُۥ
you call Him
تَضَرُّعًا
humbly
وَخُفۡيَةً
and secretly
لَّئِنۡ
If
أَنجَـٰنَا
He saves us
مِنۡ
from
هَـٰذِهِۦ
this
لَنَكُونَنَّ
surely we will be
مِنَ
from
ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ
the grateful ones
٦٣
Say, "Who rescues you from the darknesses of the land and sea [when] you call upon Him imploring [aloud] and privately, 'If He should save us from this [crisis], we will surely be among the thankful.'"
6:64
قُلِ
Say
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
يُنَجِّيكُم
saves you
مِّنۡهَا
from it
وَمِن
and from
كُلِّ
every
كَرۡبٍ
distress
ثُمَّ
yet
أَنتُمۡ
you
تُشۡرِكُونَ
associate partners (with Allah)
٦٤
Say, "It is Allāh who saves you from it and from every distress; then you [still] associate others with Him."
6:65
قُلۡ
Say
هُوَ
He
ٱلۡقَادِرُ
(is) All-Capable
عَلَىٰٓ
[on]
أَن
to
يَبۡعَثَ
send
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
عَذَابًا
punishment
مِّن
from
فَوۡقِكُمۡ
above you
أَوۡ
or
مِن
from
تَحۡتِ
beneath
أَرۡجُلِكُمۡ
your feet
أَوۡ
or
يَلۡبِسَكُمۡ
(to) confuse you
شِيَعًا
(into) sects
وَيُذِيقَ
and make (you) taste
بَعۡضَكُم
some of you
بَأۡسَ
violence
بَعۡضٍ‌ۗ
(of) others
ٱنظُرۡ
See
كَيۡفَ
how
نُصَرِّفُ
We explain
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Signs
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَفۡقَهُونَ
understand
٦٥
Say, "He is the [one] Able to send upon you affliction from above you or from beneath your feet or to confuse you [so you become] sects1 and make you taste the violence of one another." Look how We diversify the signs that they might understand.
6:66
وَكَذَّبَ
But denied
بِهِۦ
it
قَوۡمُكَ
your people
وَهُوَ
while it
ٱلۡحَقُّ‌ۚ
(is) the truth
قُل
Say
لَّسۡتُ
I am not
عَلَيۡكُم
over you
بِوَكِيلٍ
a manager
٦٦
But your people have denied it while it is the truth. Say, "I am not over you a manager [i.e., authority]."
6:67
لِّكُلِّ
For every
نَبَإٍ
news
مُّسۡتَقَرٌّ‌ۚ
(is) a fixed time
وَسَوۡفَ
and soon
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you will know
٦٧
For every news [i.e., happening] is a finality;1 and you are going to know.
6:68
وَإِذَا
And when
رَأَيۡتَ
you see
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَخُوضُونَ
engage (in vain talks)
فِىٓ
about
ءَايَـٰتِنَا
Our Verses
فَأَعۡرِضۡ
then turn away
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَخُوضُواۡ
they engage
فِى
in
حَدِيثٍ
a talk
غَيۡرِهِۦ‌ۚ
other than it
وَإِمَّا
And if
يُنسِيَنَّكَ
causes you to forget
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
فَلَا
then (do) not
تَقۡعُدۡ
sit
بَعۡدَ
after
ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ
the reminder
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
٦٨
And when you see those who engage in [offensive] discourse1 concerning Our verses, then turn away from them until they enter into another conversation. And if Satan should cause you to forget, then do not remain after the reminder with the wrongdoing people.
6:69
وَمَا
And not
عَلَى
(is) on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَتَّقُونَ
fear (Allah)
مِنۡ
of
حِسَابِهِم
their account
مِّن
[of]
شَىۡءٍ
anything
وَلَـٰكِن
but
ذِكۡرَىٰ
(for) reminder
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَتَّقُونَ
fear (Allah)
٦٩
And those who fear Allāh are not held accountable for them [i.e., the disbelievers] at all, but [only for] a reminder - that perhaps they will fear Him.
6:70
وَذَرِ
And leave
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱتَّخَذُواۡ
take
دِينَهُمۡ
their religion
لَعِبًا
(as) a play
وَلَهۡوًا
and amusement
وَغَرَّتۡهُمُ
and deluded them
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا‌ۚ
(of) the world
وَذَكِّرۡ
But remind
بِهِۦٓ
with it
أَن
lest
تُبۡسَلَ
is given up to destruction
نَفۡسُۢ
a soul
بِمَا
for what
كَسَبَتۡ
it (has) earned
لَيۡسَ
not
لَهَا
(is) for it
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَلِىٌّ
any protector
وَلَا
and not
شَفِيعٌ
any intercessor
وَإِن
And if
تَعۡدِلۡ
it offers ransom
كُلَّ
every
عَدۡلٍ
ransom
لَّا
not
يُؤۡخَذۡ
will it be taken
مِنۡهَآ‌ۗ
from it
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) ones who
أُبۡسِلُواۡ
are given to destruction
بِمَا
for what
كَسَبُواۡ‌ۖ
they earned
لَهُمۡ
For them
شَرَابٌ
(will be) a drink
مِّنۡ
of
حَمِيمٍ
boiling water
وَعَذَابٌ
and a punishment
أَلِيمُۢ
painful
بِمَا
because
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡفُرُونَ
disbelieve
٧٠
And leave those who take their religion as amusement and diversion and whom the worldly life has deluded. But remind with it [i.e., the Qur’ān], lest a soul be given up to destruction for what it earned; it will have other than Allāh no protector and no intercessor. And if it should offer every compensation, it would not be taken from it [i.e., that soul]. Those are the ones who are given to destruction for what they have earned. For them will be a drink of scalding water and a painful punishment because they used to disbelieve.
6:71
قُلۡ
Say
أَنَدۡعُواۡ
Shall we call
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَا
what
لَا
not
يَنفَعُنَا
benefits us
وَلَا
and not
يَضُرُّنَا
harms us
وَنُرَدُّ
and we turn back
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَعۡقَابِنَا
our heels
بَعۡدَ
after
إِذۡ
[when]
هَدَٮٰنَا
(has) guided us
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
كَٱلَّذِى
Like the one
ٱسۡتَهۡوَتۡهُ
whom (has been) enticed
ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينُ
(by) the Shaitaan
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
حَيۡرَانَ
confused
لَهُۥٓ
he has
أَصۡحَـٰبٌ
companions
يَدۡعُونَهُۥٓ
who call him
إِلَى
towards
ٱلۡهُدَى
the guidance
ٱئۡتِنَا‌ۗ
'Come to us.'
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّ
Indeed
هُدَى
(the) Guidance
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
هُوَ
it
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ‌ۖ
(is) the Guidance
وَأُمِرۡنَا
and we have been commanded
لِنُسۡلِمَ
that we submit
لِرَبِّ
to (the) Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
٧١
Say, "Shall we invoke1 instead of Allāh that which neither benefits us nor harms us and be turned back on our heels after Allāh has guided us? [We would then be] like one whom the devils enticed [to wander] upon the earth confused, [while] he has companions inviting him to guidance, [calling], 'Come to us.'"2 Say, "Indeed, the guidance of Allāh is the [only] guidance; and we have been commanded to submit to the Lord of the worlds.
6:72
وَأَنۡ
And to
أَقِيمُواۡ
establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَٱتَّقُوهُ‌ۚ
and fear Him
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
تُحۡشَرُونَ
you will be gathered
٧٢
And to establish prayer and fear Him." And it is He to whom you will be gathered.
6:73
وَهُوَ
And (it is) He
ٱلَّذِى
Who
خَلَقَ
created
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ
and the earth
بِٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۖ
in truth
وَيَوۡمَ
And (the) Day
يَقُولُ
He says
كُن
Be
فَيَكُونُ‌ۚ
and it is
قَوۡلُهُ
His word
ٱلۡحَقُّ‌ۚ
(is) the truth
وَلَهُ
And for Him
ٱلۡمُلۡكُ
(is) the Dominion
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
يُنفَخُ
will be blown
فِى
in
ٱلصُّورِ‌ۚ
the trumpet
عَـٰلِمُ
(He is) All-Knower
ٱلۡغَيۡبِ
(of) the unseen
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ‌ۚ
and the seen
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
(is) the All-Wise
ٱلۡخَبِيرُ
the All-Aware
٧٣
And it is He who created the heavens and earth in truth. And the day [i.e., whenever] He says, "Be," and it is, His word is the truth.1 And His is the dominion [on] the Day the Horn is blown. [He is] Knower of the unseen2 and the witnessed;3 and He is the Wise, the Aware.
6:74
۞وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَ
said
إِبۡرٰهِيمُ
Ibrahim
لِأَبِيهِ
to his father
ءَازَرَ
Azar
أَتَتَّخِذُ
Do you take
أَصۡنَامًا
idols
ءَالِهَةً‌ۖ
(as) gods
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed, I
أَرَٮٰكَ
[I] see you
وَقَوۡمَكَ
and your people
فِى
in
ضَلَـٰلٍ
error
مُّبِينٍ
manifest
٧٤
And [mention, O Muḥammad], when Abraham said to his father Āzar, "Do you take idols as deities? Indeed, I see you and your people to be in manifest error."
6:75
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
نُرِىٓ
We show(ed)
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
Ibrahim
مَلَكُوتَ
the kingdom
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَلِيَكُونَ
so that he would be
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡمُوقِنِينَ
the ones who are certain
٧٥
And thus did We show Abraham the realm of the heavens and the earth that he would be among the certain [in faith].
6:76
فَلَمَّا
So when
جَنَّ
covered
عَلَيۡهِ
over him
ٱلَّيۡلُ
the night
رَءَا
he saw
كَوۡكَبًا‌ۖ
a star
قَالَ
He said
هَـٰذَا
This
رَبِّى‌ۖ
(is) my Lord
فَلَمَّآ
But when
أَفَلَ
it set
قَالَ
he said
لَآ
Not
أُحِبُّ
(do) I like
ٱلۡأَفِلِينَ
the ones that set
٧٦
So when the night covered him [with darkness], he saw a star. He said, "This is my lord."1 But when it set, he said, "I like not those that set [i.e., disappear]."
6:77
فَلَمَّا
When
رَءَا
he saw
ٱلۡقَمَرَ
the moon
بَازِغًا
rising
قَالَ
he said
هَـٰذَا
This
رَبِّى‌ۖ
(is) my Lord
فَلَمَّآ
But when
أَفَلَ
it set
قَالَ
he said
لَئِن
If
لَّمۡ
(does) not
يَهۡدِنِى
guide me
رَبِّى
my Lord
لَأَكُونَنَّ
I will surely be
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
who went astray
٧٧
And when he saw the moon rising, he said, "This is my lord." But when it set, he said, "Unless my Lord guides me, I will surely be among the people gone astray."
6:78
فَلَمَّا
When
رَءَا
he saw
ٱلشَّمۡسَ
the sun
بَازِغَةً
rising
قَالَ
he said
هَـٰذَا
This (is)
رَبِّى
my Lord
هَـٰذَآ
this (is)
أَكۡبَرُ‌ۖ
greater
فَلَمَّآ
But when
أَفَلَتۡ
it set
قَالَ
he said
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
إِنِّى
Indeed, I am
بَرِىٓءٌ
free
مِّمَّا
of what
تُشۡرِكُونَ
you associate (with Allah)
٧٨
And when he saw the sun rising, he said, "This is my lord; this is greater." But when it set, he said, "O my people, indeed I am free from what you associate with Allāh.
6:79
إِنِّى
Indeed, I
وَجَّهۡتُ
[I] have turned
وَجۡهِىَ
my face
لِلَّذِى
to the One Who
فَطَرَ
created
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ
and the earth
حَنِيفًا‌ۖ
(as) a true monotheist
وَمَآ
and not
أَنَاۡ
I (am)
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
٧٩
Indeed, I have turned my face [i.e., self] toward He who created the heavens and the earth, inclining toward truth, and I am not of those who associate others with Allāh."
6:80
وَحَآجَّهُۥ
And argued with him
قَوۡمُهُۥ‌ۚ
his people
قَالَ
He said
أَتُحَـٰٓجُّوٓنِّى
Do you argue with me
فِى
concerning
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَقَدۡ
while certainly
هَدَٮٰنِ‌ۚ
He has guided me
وَلَآ
And not
أَخَافُ
(do) I fear
مَا
what
تُشۡرِكُونَ
you associate
بِهِۦٓ
with Him
إِلَّآ
unless
أَن
[that]
يَشَآءَ
wills
رَبِّى
my Lord
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۗ
anything
وَسِعَ
Encompasses
رَبِّى
my Lord
كُلَّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عِلۡمًا‌ۗ
(in) knowledge
أَفَلَا
Then will not
تَتَذَكَّرُونَ
you take heed
٨٠
And his people argued with him. He said, "Do you argue with me concerning Allāh while He has guided me? And I fear not what you associate with Him [and will not be harmed] unless my Lord should will something. My Lord encompasses all things in knowledge; then will you not remember?
6:81
وَكَيۡفَ
And how
أَخَافُ
could I fear
مَآ
what
أَشۡرَكۡتُمۡ
you associate (with Allah)
وَلَا
while not
تَخَافُونَ
you fear
أَنَّكُمۡ
that you
أَشۡرَكۡتُم
have associated
بِٱللَّهِ
with Allah
مَا
what
لَمۡ
not
يُنَزِّلۡ
did He send down
بِهِۦ
for it
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
سُلۡطَـٰنًا‌ۚ
any authority
فَأَىُّ
So which
ٱلۡفَرِيقَيۡنِ
(of) the two parties
أَحَقُّ
has more right
بِٱلۡأَمۡنِ‌ۖ
to security
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٨١
And how should I fear what you associate while you do not fear that you have associated with Allāh that for which He has not sent down to you any authority? So which of the two parties has more right to security, if you should know?"
6:82
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَلَمۡ
and (did) not
يَلۡبِسُوٓاۡ
mix
إِيمَـٰنَهُم
their belief
بِظُلۡمٍ
with wrong
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
لَهُمُ
for them
ٱلۡأَمۡنُ
(is) the security
وَهُم
and they
مُّهۡتَدُونَ
(are) rightly guided
٨٢
They who believe and do not mix their belief with injustice1 - those will have security, and they are [rightly] guided.
6:83
وَتِلۡكَ
And this
حُجَّتُنَآ
(is) Our argument
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰهَآ
We gave it
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
(to) Ibrahim
عَلَىٰ
against
قَوۡمِهِۦ‌ۚ
his people
نَرۡفَعُ
We raise
دَرَجَـٰتٍ
(by) degrees
مَّن
whom
نَّشَآءُ‌ۗ
We will
إِنَّ
Indeed
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
حَكِيمٌ
(is) All-Wise
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٨٣
And that was Our [conclusive] argument which We gave Abraham against his people. We raise by degrees whom We will. Indeed, your Lord is Wise and Knowing.
6:84
وَوَهَبۡنَا
And We bestowed
لَهُۥٓ
to him
إِسۡحَـٰقَ
Isaac
وَيَعۡقُوبَ‌ۚ
and Yaqub
كُلاًّ
all
هَدَيۡنَا‌ۚ
We guided
وَنُوحًا
And Nuh
هَدَيۡنَا
We guided
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ‌ۖ
before
وَمِن
and of
ذُرِّيَّتِهِۦ
his descendents
دَاوُۥدَ
Dawood
وَسُلَيۡمَـٰنَ
and Sulaiman
وَأَيُّوبَ
and Ayyub
وَيُوسُفَ
and Yusuf
وَمُوسَىٰ
and Musa
وَهَـٰرُونَ‌ۚ
and Harun
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
نَجۡزِى
We reward
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
٨٤
And We gave to him [i.e., Abraham] Isaac and Jacob - all [of them] We guided. And Noah, We guided before; and among his descendants, David and Solomon and Job and Joseph and Moses and Aaron. Thus do We reward the doers of good.
6:85
وَزَكَرِيَّا
And Zakariya
وَيَحۡيَىٰ
and Yahya
وَعِيسَىٰ
and Isa
وَإِلۡيَاسَ‌ۖ
and Elijah
كُلٌّ
all (were)
مِّنَ
of
ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ
the righteous
٨٥
And Zechariah and John and Jesus and Elias - and all were of the righteous.
6:86
وَإِسۡمَـٰعِيلَ
And Ishmael
وَٱلۡيَسَعَ
and Elisha
وَيُونُسَ
and Yunus
وَلُوطًا‌ۚ
and Lut
وَكُلاًّ
and all
فَضَّلۡنَا
We preferred
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the worlds
٨٦
And Ishmael and Elisha and Jonah and Lot - and all [of them] We preferred over the worlds.
6:87
وَمِنۡ
And from
ءَابَآئِهِمۡ
their fathers
وَذُرِّيَّـٰتِهِمۡ
and their descendents
وَإِخۡوٰنِهِمۡ‌ۖ
and their brothers
وَٱجۡتَبَيۡنَـٰهُمۡ
and We chose them
وَهَدَيۡنَـٰهُمۡ
and We guided them
إِلَىٰ
to
صِرٰطٍ
a path
مُّسۡتَقِيمٍ
straight
٨٧
And [some] among their fathers and their descendants and their brothers - and We chose them and We guided them to a straight path.
6:88
ذٰلِكَ
That
هُدَى
(is the) Guidance
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يَهۡدِى
He guides
بِهِۦ
with it
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
مِنۡ
of
عِبَادِهِۦ‌ۚ
His slaves
وَلَوۡ
But if
أَشۡرَكُواۡ
they (had) associated partners (with Allah)
لَحَبِطَ
surely (would be) worthless
عَنۡهُم
for them
مَّا
what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
٨٨
That is the guidance of Allāh by which He guides whomever He wills of His servants. But if they had associated others with Allāh, then worthless for them would be whatever they were doing.
6:89
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) ones whom
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُمُ
We gave them
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
وَٱلۡحُكۡمَ
and the judgment
وَٱلنُّبُوَّةَ‌ۚ
and the Prophethood
فَإِن
But if
يَكۡفُرۡ
disbelieve
بِهَا
in it
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
these
فَقَدۡ
then indeed
وَكَّلۡنَا
We have entrusted
بِهَا
it
قَوۡمًا
(to) a people
لَّيۡسُواۡ
who are not
بِهَا
therein
بِكَـٰفِرِينَ
disbelievers
٨٩
Those are the ones to whom We gave the Scripture and authority and prophethood. But if they [i.e., the disbelievers] deny it, then We have entrusted it to a people who are not therein disbelievers.
6:90
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) ones whom
هَدَى
(have been) guided
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
(by) Allah
فَبِهُدَٮٰهُمُ
so of their guidance
ٱقۡتَدِهۡ‌ۗ
you follow
قُل
Say
لَّآ
Not
أَسۡــَٔلُكُمۡ
I ask you
عَلَيۡهِ
for it
أَجۡرًا‌ۖ
any reward
إِنۡ
Not
هُوَ
(is) it
إِلَّا
but
ذِكۡرَىٰ
a reminder
لِلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
for the worlds
٩٠
Those are the ones whom Allāh has guided, so from their guidance take an example. Say, "I ask of you for it [i.e., this message] no payment. It is not but a reminder for the worlds."
6:91
وَمَا
And not
قَدَرُواۡ
they appraised
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
حَقَّ
(with) true
قَدۡرِهِۦٓ
[of his] appraisal
إِذۡ
when
قَالُواۡ
they said
مَآ
Not
أَنزَلَ
revealed
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
عَلَىٰ
on
بَشَرٍ
a human being
مِّن
[of]
شَىۡءٍ‌ۗ
anything
قُلۡ
Say
مَنۡ
Who
أَنزَلَ
revealed
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
ٱلَّذِى
which
جَآءَ
brought
بِهِۦ
[it]
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
نُورًا
(as) a light
وَهُدًى
and guidance
لِّلنَّاسِ‌ۖ
for the people
تَجۡعَلُونَهُۥ
You make it
قَرَاطِيسَ
(into) parchments
تُبۡدُونَهَا
you disclose (some of) it
وَتُخۡفُونَ
and you conceal
كَثِيرًا‌ۖ
much (of it)
وَعُلِّمۡتُم
And you were taught
مَّا
what
لَمۡ
not
تَعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
knew
أَنتُمۡ
you
وَلَآ
and not
ءَابَآؤُكُمۡ‌ۖ
your forefathers
قُلِ
Say
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
Allah (revealed it)
ثُمَّ
Then
ذَرۡهُمۡ
leave them
فِى
in
خَوۡضِهِمۡ
their discourse
يَلۡعَبُونَ
playing
٩١
And they did not appraise Allāh with true appraisal1 when they said, "Allāh did not reveal to a human being anything." Say, "Who revealed the Scripture that Moses brought as light and guidance to the people? You [Jews] make it into pages, disclosing [some of] it and concealing much. And you2 were taught that which you knew not - neither you nor your fathers." Say, "Allāh [revealed it]." Then leave them in their [empty] discourse, amusing themselves.
6:92
وَهَـٰذَا
And this
كِتَـٰبٌ
(is) a Book
أَنزَلۡنَـٰهُ
We have revealed it
مُبَارَكٌ
blessed
مُّصَدِّقُ
confirming
ٱلَّذِى
which
بَيۡنَ
(came) before
يَدَيۡهِ
its hands
وَلِتُنذِرَ
so that you may warn
أُمَّ
(the) mother
ٱلۡقُرَىٰ
(of) the cities
وَمَنۡ
and who
حَوۡلَهَا‌ۚ
(are) around it
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
in the Hereafter
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
they believe
بِهِۦ‌ۖ
in it
وَهُمۡ
and they
عَلَىٰ
over
صَلَاتِهِمۡ
their prayers
يُحَافِظُونَ
(are) guarding
٩٢
And this is a Book which We have sent down, blessed and confirming what was before it, that you may warn the Mother of Cities [i.e., Makkah] and those around it.1 Those who believe in the Hereafter believe in it, and they are maintaining their prayers.
6:93
وَمَنۡ
And who
أَظۡلَمُ
(is) more unjust
مِمَّنِ
than (one) who
ٱفۡتَرَىٰ
invents
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
كَذِبًا
a lie
أَوۡ
or
قَالَ
said
أُوحِىَ
It has been inspired
إِلَىَّ
to me
وَلَمۡ
while not
يُوحَ
it was inspired
إِلَيۡهِ
to him
شَىۡءٌ
anything
وَمَن
and (one) who
قَالَ
said
سَأُنزِلُ
I will reveal
مِثۡلَ
like
مَآ
what
أَنزَلَ
(has been) revealed
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
(by) Allah
وَلَوۡ
And if
تَرَىٰٓ
you (could) see
إِذِ
when
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
the wrongdoers
فِى
(are) in
غَمَرٰتِ
agonies
ٱلۡمَوۡتِ
(of) [the] death
وَٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
while the Angels
بَاسِطُوٓاۡ
(are) stretching out
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
their hands (saying)
أَخۡرِجُوٓاۡ
Discharge
أَنفُسَكُمُ‌ۖ
your souls
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
Today
تُجۡزَوۡنَ
you will be recompensed
عَذَابَ
(with) punishment
ٱلۡهُونِ
humiliating
بِمَا
because
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَقُولُونَ
say
عَلَى
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
غَيۡرَ
other than
ٱلۡحَقِّ
the truth
وَكُنتُمۡ
and you were
عَنۡ
towards
ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
His Verses
تَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ
being arrogant
٩٣
And who is more unjust than one who invents a lie about Allāh or says, "It has been inspired to me," while nothing has been inspired to him, and one who says, "I will reveal [something] like what Allāh revealed." And if you could but see when the wrongdoers are in the overwhelming pangs of death while the angels extend their hands,1 [saying], "Discharge your souls! Today you will be awarded the punishment of [extreme] humiliation for what you used to say against Allāh other than the truth and [that] you were, toward His verses, being arrogant."
6:94
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
جِئۡتُمُونَا
you have come to Us
فُرٰدَىٰ
alone
كَمَا
as
خَلَقۡنَـٰكُمۡ
We created you
أَوَّلَ
(the) first
مَرَّةٍ
time
وَتَرَكۡتُم
and you have left
مَّا
whatever
خَوَّلۡنَـٰكُمۡ
We bestowed (on) you
وَرَآءَ
behind
ظُهُورِكُمۡ‌ۖ
your backs
وَمَا
And not
نَرَىٰ
We see
مَعَكُمۡ
with you
شُفَعَآءَكُمُ
your intercessors
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whom
زَعَمۡتُمۡ
you claimed
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they (were)
فِيكُمۡ
in your (matters)
شُرَكَـٰٓؤُاۡ‌ۚ
partners (with Allah)
لَقَد
Indeed
تَّقَطَّعَ
have been severed (bonds)
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
وَضَلَّ
and is lost
عَنكُم
from you
مَّا
what
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَزۡعُمُونَ
claim
٩٤
[It will be said to them], "And you have certainly come to Us alone [i.e., individually] as We created you the first time, and you have left whatever We bestowed upon you behind you. And We do not see with you your 'intercessors' which you claimed that they were among you associates [of Allāh]. It has [all] been severed between you,1 and lost from you is what you used to claim."
6:95
۞إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
فَالِقُ
(is the) Cleaver
ٱلۡحَبِّ
(of) the grain
وَٱلنَّوَىٰ‌ۖ
and the date-seed
يُخۡرِجُ
He brings forth
ٱلۡحَىَّ
the living
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمَيِّتِ
the dead
وَمُخۡرِجُ
and brings forth
ٱلۡمَيِّتِ
the dead
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡحَىِّ‌ۚ
the living
ذٰلِكُمُ
That
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
(is) Allah
فَأَنَّىٰ
so how
تُؤۡفَكُونَ
are you deluded
٩٥
Indeed, Allāh is the cleaver of grain and date seeds.1 He brings the living out of the dead and brings the dead out of the living. That is Allāh; so how are you deluded?
6:96
فَالِقُ
(He is the) Cleaver
ٱلۡإِصۡبَاحِ
(of) the daybreak
وَجَعَلَ
and He has made
ٱلَّيۡلَ
the night
سَكَنًا
(for) rest
وَٱلشَّمۡسَ
and the sun
وَٱلۡقَمَرَ
and the moon
حُسۡبَانًا‌ۚ
(for) reckoning
ذٰلِكَ
That
تَقۡدِيرُ
(is the) ordaining
ٱلۡعَزِيزِ
(of) the All-Mighty
ٱلۡعَلِيمِ
the All-Knowing
٩٦
[He is] the cleaver of daybreak and has made the night for rest and the sun and moon for calculation.1 That is the determination of the Exalted in Might, the Knowing.
6:97
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلَّذِى
(is) the One Who
جَعَلَ
made
لَكُمُ
for you
ٱلنُّجُومَ
the stars
لِتَهۡتَدُواۡ
that you may guide yourselves
بِهَا
with them
فِى
in
ظُلُمَـٰتِ
the darkness[es]
ٱلۡبَرِّ
(of) the land
وَٱلۡبَحۡرِ‌ۗ
and the sea
قَدۡ
Certainly
فَصَّلۡنَا
We have made clear
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Signs
لِقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يَعۡلَمُونَ
(who) know
٩٧
And it is He who placed for you the stars that you may be guided by them through the darknesses of the land and sea. We have detailed the signs for a people who know.
6:98
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَنشَأَكُم
(has) produced you
مِّن
from
نَّفۡسٍ
a soul
وٰحِدَةٍ
single
فَمُسۡتَقَرٌّ
so (there is) a place of dwelling
وَمُسۡتَوۡدَعٌ‌ۗ
and a resting place
قَدۡ
Certainly
فَصَّلۡنَا
We have made clear
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Signs
لِقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يَفۡقَهُونَ
(who) understand
٩٨
And it is He who produced you from one soul and [gave you] a place of dwelling and of storage.1 We have detailed the signs for a people who understand.
6:99
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَنزَلَ
sends down
مِنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
مَآءً
water
فَأَخۡرَجۡنَا
then We bring forth
بِهِۦ
with it
نَبَاتَ
vegetation
كُلِّ
(of) every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
فَأَخۡرَجۡنَا
Then We bring forth
مِنۡهُ
from it
خَضِرًا
green plant
نُّخۡرِجُ
We bring forth
مِنۡهُ
from it
حَبًّا
grain
مُّتَرَاكِبًا
thick clustered
وَمِنَ
And from
ٱلنَّخۡلِ
the date-palm
مِن
from
طَلۡعِهَا
its spathe
قِنۡوَانٌ
clusters of dates
دَانِيَةٌ
hanging low
وَجَنَّـٰتٍ
And gardens
مِّنۡ
of
أَعۡنَابٍ
grapes
وَٱلزَّيۡتُونَ
and the olives
وَٱلرُّمَّانَ
and the pomegranates
مُشۡتَبِهًا
resembling
وَغَيۡرَ
and not
مُتَشَـٰبِهٍ‌ۗ
resembling
ٱنظُرُوٓاۡ
Look
إِلَىٰ
at
ثَمَرِهِۦٓ
its fruit
إِذَآ
when
أَثۡمَرَ
it bears fruit
وَيَنۡعِهِۦٓ‌ۚ
and its ripening
إِنَّ
Indeed
فِى
in
ذٰلِكُمۡ
that
لَأَيَـٰتٍ
(are) signs
لِّقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
(who) believe
٩٩
And it is He who sends down rain from the sky, and We produce thereby the growth of all things. We produce from it greenery from which We produce grains arranged in layers. And from the palm trees - of its emerging fruit are clusters hanging low. And [We produce] gardens of grapevines and olives and pomegranates, similar yet varied. Look at [each of] its fruit when it yields and [at] its ripening. Indeed in that are signs for a people who believe.
6:100
وَجَعَلُواۡ
And they make
لِلَّهِ
with Allah
شُرَكَآءَ
partners
ٱلۡجِنَّ
jinn
وَخَلَقَهُمۡ‌ۖ
though He has created them
وَخَرَقُواۡ
and they falsely attribute
لَهُۥ
to Him
بَنِينَ
sons
وَبَنَـٰتِۭ
and daughters
بِغَيۡرِ
without
عِلۡمٍ‌ۚ
knowledge
سُبۡحَـٰنَهُۥ
Glorified is He
وَتَعَـٰلَىٰ
and Exalted
عَمَّا
above what
يَصِفُونَ
they attribute
١٠٠
But they have attributed to Allāh partners - the jinn, while He has created them - and have fabricated for Him sons and daughters without knowledge. Exalted is He and high above what they describe.
6:101
بَدِيعُ
Originator
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۖ
and the earth
أَنَّىٰ
How
يَكُونُ
can be
لَهُۥ
for Him
وَلَدٌ
a son
وَلَمۡ
while not
تَكُن
(there) is
لَّهُۥ
for Him
صَـٰحِبَةٌ‌ۖ
a companion
وَخَلَقَ
and He created
كُلَّ
every
شَىۡءٍ‌ۖ
thing
وَهُوَ
And He
بِكُلِّ
(is) of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knower
١٠١
[He is] Originator of the heavens and the earth. How could He have a son when He does not have a companion [i.e., wife] and He created all things? And He is, of all things, Knowing.
6:102
ذٰلِكُمُ
That
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
رَبُّكُمۡ‌ۖ
your Lord
لَآ
(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ‌ۖ
Him
خَـٰلِقُ
(the) Creator
كُلِّ
(of) every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
فَٱعۡبُدُوهُ‌ۚ
so worship Him
وَهُوَ
And He
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
وَكِيلٌ
a Guardian
١٠٢
That is Allāh, your Lord; there is no deity except Him, the Creator of all things, so worship Him. And He is Disposer of all things.
6:103
لَّا
Not (can)
تُدۡرِكُهُ
grasp Him
ٱلۡأَبۡصَـٰرُ
the visions
وَهُوَ
but He
يُدۡرِكُ
(can) grasp
ٱلۡأَبۡصَـٰرَ‌ۖ
(all) the vision
وَهُوَ
and He (is)
ٱللَّطِيفُ
the All-Subtle
ٱلۡخَبِيرُ
the All-Aware
١٠٣
Vision perceives Him not,1 but He perceives [all] vision; and He is the Subtle,2 the Aware.3
6:104
قَدۡ
Verily
جَآءَكُم
has come to you
بَصَآئِرُ
enlightenment
مِن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ‌ۖ
your Lord
فَمَنۡ
Then whoever
أَبۡصَرَ
sees
فَلِنَفۡسِهِۦ‌ۖ
then (it is) for his soul
وَمَنۡ
and whoever
عَمِىَ
(is) blind
فَعَلَيۡهَا‌ۚ
then (it is) against himself
وَمَآ
And not
أَنَاۡ
(am) I
عَلَيۡكُم
over you
بِحَفِيظٍ
a guardian
١٠٤
There has come to you enlightenment from your Lord. So whoever will see does so for [the benefit of] his soul, and whoever is blind [does harm] against it. And [say], "I am not a guardian over you."1
6:105
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
نُصَرِّفُ
We explain
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Signs
وَلِيَقُولُواۡ
that they (may) say
دَرَسۡتَ
You have studied
وَلِنُبَيِّنَهُۥ
and that We (may) make it clear
لِقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يَعۡلَمُونَ
who know
١٠٥
And thus do We diversify the verses so they [i.e., the disbelievers] will say, "You have studied,"1 and so We may make it [i.e., the Qur’ān] clear for a people who know.
6:106
ٱتَّبِعۡ
Follow
مَآ
what
أُوحِىَ
has been inspired
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
مِن
from
رَّبِّكَ‌ۖ
your Lord
لَآ
(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ‌ۖ
Him
وَأَعۡرِضۡ
and turn away
عَنِ
from
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
١٠٦
Follow, [O Muḥammad], what has been revealed to you from your Lord - there is no deity except Him - and turn away from those who associate others with Allāh.
6:107
وَلَوۡ
And if
شَآءَ
(had) willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَآ
not (they would have)
أَشۡرَكُواۡ‌ۗ
associated partners (with Him)
وَمَا
And not
جَعَلۡنَـٰكَ
We have made you
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
over them
حَفِيظًا‌ۖ
a guardian
وَمَآ
and not
أَنتَ
you
عَلَيۡهِم
(are) over them
بِوَكِيلٍ
a manager
١٠٧
But if Allāh had willed, they would not have associated. And We have not appointed you over them as a guardian, nor are you a manager over them.1
6:108
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَسُبُّواۡ
insult
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whom
يَدۡعُونَ
they invoke
مِن
from
دُونِ
other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَيَسُبُّواۡ
lest they insult
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَدۡوَۢا
(in) enmity
بِغَيۡرِ
without
عِلۡمٍ‌ۗ
knowledge
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
زَيَّنَّا
We have made fair-seeming
لِكُلِّ
to every
أُمَّةٍ
community
عَمَلَهُمۡ
their deed
ثُمَّ
Then
إِلَىٰ
to
رَبِّهِم
their Lord
مَّرۡجِعُهُمۡ
(is) their return
فَيُنَبِّئُهُم
then He will inform them
بِمَا
about what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٠٨
And do not insult those they invoke other than Allāh, lest they insult Allāh in enmity without knowledge. Thus We have made pleasing to every community their deeds. Then to their Lord is their return, and He will inform them about what they used to do.
6:109
وَأَقۡسَمُواۡ
And they swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
جَهۡدَ
strongest
أَيۡمَـٰنِهِمۡ
(of) their oaths
لَئِن
that if
جَآءَتۡهُمۡ
came to them
ءَايَةٌ
a sign
لَّيُؤۡمِنُنَّ
they would surely believe
بِهَا‌ۚ
in it
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّمَا
Only
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتُ
the signs
عِندَ
(are) with
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
وَمَا
And what
يُشۡعِرُكُمۡ
will make you perceive
أَنَّهَآ
that [it]
إِذَا
when
جَآءَتۡ
it comes
لَا
not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
they will believe
١٠٩
And they swear by Allāh their strongest oaths that if a sign came to them, they would surely believe in it. Say, "The signs are only with [i.e., from] Allāh." And what will make you perceive that even if it [i.e., a sign] came, they would not believe.
6:110
وَنُقَلِّبُ
And We will turn
أَفۡــِٔدَتَهُمۡ
their hearts
وَأَبۡصَـٰرَهُمۡ
and their sights
كَمَا
(just) as
لَمۡ
not
يُؤۡمِنُواۡ
they believe
بِهِۦٓ
in it
أَوَّلَ
(the) first
مَرَّةٍ
time
وَنَذَرُهُمۡ
And We will leave them
فِى
in
طُغۡيَـٰنِهِمۡ
their transgression
يَعۡمَهُونَ
wandering blindly
١١٠
And We will turn away their hearts and their eyes just as they refused to believe in it [i.e., the revelation] the first time. And We will leave them in their transgression, wandering blindly.
6:111
۞وَلَوۡ
And (even) if
أَنَّنَا
[that] We (had)
نَزَّلۡنَآ
[We] sent down
إِلَيۡهِمُ
to them
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ
the Angels
وَكَلَّمَهُمُ
and spoken to them
ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ
the dead
وَحَشَرۡنَا
and We gathered
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
before them
كُلَّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قُبُلاً
face to face
مَّا
not
كَانُواۡ
they were
لِيُؤۡمِنُوٓاۡ
to believe
إِلَّآ
unless
أَن
[that]
يَشَآءَ
wills
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
But
أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ
most of them
يَجۡهَلُونَ
(are) ignorant
١١١
And even if We had sent down to them the angels [with the message] and the dead spoke to them [of it] and We gathered together every [created] thing in front of them, they would not believe unless Allāh should will. But most of them, [of that], are ignorant.
6:112
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
جَعَلۡنَا
We made
لِكُلِّ
for every
نَبِىٍّ
Prophet
عَدُوًّا
an enemy
شَيَـٰطِينَ
devils
ٱلۡإِنسِ
(from) the mankind
وَٱلۡجِنِّ
and the jinn
يُوحِى
inspiring
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
إِلَىٰ
to
بَعۡضٍ
others
زُخۡرُفَ
(with) decorative
ٱلۡقَوۡلِ
[the] speech
غُرُورًا‌ۚ
(in) deception
وَلَوۡ
But if
شَآءَ
(had) willed
رَبُّكَ
your Lord
مَا
not
فَعَلُوهُ‌ۖ
they (would) have done it
فَذَرۡهُمۡ
so leave them
وَمَا
and what
يَفۡتَرُونَ
they invent
١١٢
And thus We have made for every prophet an enemy - devils from mankind and jinn, inspiring to one another decorative speech in delusion. But if your Lord had willed, they would not have done it, so leave them and that which they invent.
6:113
وَلِتَصۡغَىٰٓ
And so that incline
إِلَيۡهِ
to it
أَفۡــِٔدَةُ
hearts
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
in the Hereafter
وَلِيَرۡضَوۡهُ
and so that they may be pleased with it
وَلِيَقۡتَرِفُواۡ
and so that they may commit
مَا
what
هُم
they
مُّقۡتَرِفُونَ
(are) committing
١١٣
And [it is] so the hearts of those who disbelieve in the Hereafter will incline toward it [i.e., deceptive speech] and that they will be satisfied with it and that they will commit that which they are committing.
6:114
أَفَغَيۡرَ
Then is (it) other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
أَبۡتَغِى
I seek
حَكَمًا
(as) judge
وَهُوَ
while He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَنزَلَ
has revealed
إِلَيۡكُمُ
to you
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
مُفَصَّلاً‌ۚ
explained in detail
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those (to) whom
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُمُ
We gave them
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
يَعۡلَمُونَ
they know
أَنَّهُۥ
that it
مُنَزَّلٌ
(is) sent down
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكَ
your Lord
بِٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۖ
in truth
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَكُونَنَّ
be
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡمُمۡتَرِينَ
the ones who doubt
١١٤
[Say], "Then is it other than Allāh I should seek as judge while it is He who has revealed to you the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] explained in detail?" And those to whom We [previously] gave the Scripture know that it is sent down from your Lord in truth, so never be among the doubters.
6:115
وَتَمَّتۡ
And (has been) fulfilled
كَلِمَتُ
(the) word
رَبِّكَ
(of) your Lord
صِدۡقًا
(in) truth
وَعَدۡلاً‌ۚ
and justice
لَّا
No
مُبَدِّلَ
one can change
لِكَلِمَـٰتِهِۦ‌ۚ
His words
وَهُوَ
and He
ٱلسَّمِيعُ
(is) the All-Hearer
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
the All-Knower
١١٥
And the word of your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice. None can alter His words, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
6:116
وَإِن
And if
تُطِعۡ
you obey
أَكۡثَرَ
most
مَن
of
فِى
(those) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
يُضِلُّوكَ
they will mislead you
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
إِن
Not
يَتَّبِعُونَ
they follow
إِلَّا
except
ٱلظَّنَّ
[the] assumption
وَإِنۡ
and not
هُمۡ
they (do)
إِلَّا
except
يَخۡرُصُونَ
guess
١١٦
And if you obey most of those upon the earth, they will mislead you from the way of Allāh. They follow not except assumption, and they are not but misjudging.1
6:117
إِنَّ
Indeed
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
هُوَ
He
أَعۡلَمُ
knows best
مَن
who
يَضِلُّ
strays
عَن
from
سَبِيلِهِۦ‌ۖ
His way
وَهُوَ
and He
أَعۡلَمُ
(is) most knowing
بِٱلۡمُهۡتَدِينَ
of the guided-ones
١١٧
Indeed, your Lord is most knowing of who strays from His way, and He is most knowing of the [rightly] guided.
6:118
فَكُلُواۡ
So eat
مِمَّا
of what
ذُكِرَ
(is) mentioned
ٱسۡمُ
(the) name
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡهِ
on it
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِهِۦ
in His Verses
مُؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
١١٨
So eat of that [meat] upon which the name of Allāh has been mentioned,1 if you are believers in His verses [i.e., revealed law].
6:119
وَمَا
And what
لَكُمۡ
for you
أَلَّا
that not
تَأۡكُلُواۡ
you eat
مِمَّا
of what
ذُكِرَ
has been mentioned
ٱسۡمُ
(the) name
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡهِ
on it
وَقَدۡ
when indeed
فَصَّلَ
He (has) explained in detail
لَكُم
to you
مَّا
what
حَرَّمَ
He (has) forbidden
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
ٱضۡطُرِرۡتُمۡ
you are compelled
إِلَيۡهِ‌ۗ
to it
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
كَثِيرًا
many
لَّيُضِلُّونَ
surely lead astray
بِأَهۡوَآئِهِم
by their (vain) desires
بِغَيۡرِ
without
عِلۡمٍ‌ۗ
knowledge
إِنَّ
Indeed
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
هُوَ
He
أَعۡلَمُ
(is) most knowing
بِٱلۡمُعۡتَدِينَ
of the transgressors
١١٩
And why should you not eat of that upon which the name of Allāh has been mentioned while He has explained in detail to you what He has forbidden you, excepting that to which you are compelled.1 And indeed do many lead [others] astray through their [own] inclinations without knowledge. Indeed, your Lord - He is most knowing of the transgressors.
6:120
وَذَرُواۡ
Forsake
ظَـٰهِرَ
open
ٱلۡإِثۡمِ
[the] sins
وَبَاطِنَهُۥٓ‌ۚ
and the secret
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَكۡسِبُونَ
earn
ٱلۡإِثۡمَ
[the] sin
سَيُجۡزَوۡنَ
they will be recompensed
بِمَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَقۡتَرِفُونَ
commit
١٢٠
And leave [i.e., desist from] what is apparent of sin and what is concealed thereof. Indeed, those who earn [blame for] sin will be recompensed for that which they used to commit.
6:121
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَأۡكُلُواۡ
eat
مِمَّا
of that
لَمۡ
not
يُذۡكَرِ
has been mentioned
ٱسۡمُ
(the) name
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡهِ
on it
وَإِنَّهُۥ
and indeed, it (is)
لَفِسۡقٌ‌ۗ
grave disobedience
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينَ
the devils
لَيُوحُونَ
inspire
إِلَىٰٓ
to
أَوۡلِيَآئِهِمۡ
their friends
لِيُجَـٰدِلُوكُمۡ‌ۖ
so that they dispute with you
وَإِنۡ
and if
أَطَعۡتُمُوهُمۡ
you obey them
إِنَّكُمۡ
indeed, you
لَمُشۡرِكُونَ
(would) be the polytheists
١٢١
And do not eat of that upon which the name of Allāh has not been mentioned, for indeed, it is grave disobedience. And indeed do the devils inspire their allies [among men] to dispute with you. And if you were to obey them, indeed, you would be associators [of others with Him].1
6:122
أَوَمَن
Is (one) who
كَانَ
was
مَيۡتًا
dead
فَأَحۡيَيۡنَـٰهُ
and We gave him life
وَجَعَلۡنَا
and We made
لَهُۥ
for him
نُورًا
light
يَمۡشِى
he walks
بِهِۦ
whereby
فِى
among
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
كَمَن
like (one) who
مَّثَلُهُۥ
[similar to him]
فِى
(is) in
ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ
the darknesses
لَيۡسَ
not
بِخَارِجٍ
he comes out
مِّنۡهَا‌ۚ
of it
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
زُيِّنَ
is made fair-seeming
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
to the disbelievers
مَا
what
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَعۡمَلُونَ
doing
١٢٢
And is one who was dead and We gave him life and made for him light by which to walk among the people like one who is in darkness, never to emerge therefrom? Thus it has been made pleasing to the disbelievers that which they were doing.
6:123
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
جَعَلۡنَا
We placed
فِى
in
كُلِّ
every
قَرۡيَةٍ
city
أَكَـٰبِرَ
greatest
مُجۡرِمِيهَا
(of) its criminals
لِيَمۡكُرُواۡ
so that they plot
فِيهَا‌ۖ
therein
وَمَا
And not
يَمۡكُرُونَ
they plot
إِلَّا
except
بِأَنفُسِهِمۡ
against themselves
وَمَا
and not
يَشۡعُرُونَ
they perceive
١٢٣
And thus We have placed within every city the greatest of its criminals to conspire therein. But they conspire not except against themselves, and they perceive [it] not.
6:124
وَإِذَا
And when
جَآءَتۡهُمۡ
comes to them
ءَايَةٌ
a Sign
قَالُواۡ
they say
لَن
Never
نُّؤۡمِنَ
we will believe
حَتَّىٰ
until
نُؤۡتَىٰ
we are given
مِثۡلَ
like
مَآ
what
أُوتِىَ
was given
رُسُلُ
(to the) Messengers
ٱللَّهِ‌ۘ
(of) Allah
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَعۡلَمُ
knows best
حَيۡثُ
where
يَجۡعَلُ
He places
رِسَالَتَهُۥ‌ۗ
His Message
سَيُصِيبُ
Will afflict
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أَجۡرَمُواۡ
committed crimes
صَغَارٌ
a humiliation
عِندَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَعَذَابٌ
and a punishment
شَدِيدُۢ
severe
بِمَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَمۡكُرُونَ
plot
١٢٤
And when a sign comes to them, they say, "Never will we believe until we are given like that which was given to the messengers of Allāh." Allāh is most knowing of where [i.e., with whom] He places His message. There will afflict those who committed crimes debasement before Allāh and severe punishment for what they used to conspire.
6:125
فَمَن
So whoever
يُرِدِ
wants
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَن
that
يَهۡدِيَهُۥ
He guides him
يَشۡرَحۡ
He expands
صَدۡرَهُۥ
his breast
لِلۡإِسۡلَـٰمِ‌ۖ
to Islam
وَمَن
and whoever
يُرِدۡ
He wants
أَن
that
يُضِلَّهُۥ
He lets him go astray
يَجۡعَلۡ
He makes
صَدۡرَهُۥ
his breast
ضَيِّقًا
tight
حَرَجًا
and constricted
كَأَنَّمَا
as though
يَصَّعَّدُ
he (were) climbing
فِى
into
ٱلسَّمَآءِ‌ۚ
the sky
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
يَجۡعَلُ
places
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلرِّجۡسَ
the filth
عَلَى
on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
١٢٥
So whoever Allāh wants to guide - He expands his breast to [contain] Islām; and whoever He wants to send astray1 - He makes his breast tight and constricted as though he were climbing into the sky. Thus does Allāh place defilement upon those who do not believe.
6:126
وَهَـٰذَا
And this
صِرٰطُ
(is the) way
رَبِّكَ
(of) your Lord
مُسۡتَقِيمًا‌ۗ
straight
قَدۡ
Certainly
فَصَّلۡنَا
We have detailed
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Verses
لِقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يَذَّكَّرُونَ
who take heed
١٢٦
And this is the path of your Lord, [leading] straight. We have detailed the verses for a people who remember.
6:127
۞لَهُمۡ
For them
دَارُ
(will be) home
ٱلسَّلَـٰمِ
(of) [the] peace
عِندَ
with
رَبِّهِمۡ‌ۖ
their Lord
وَهُوَ
And He
وَلِيُّهُم
(will be) their protecting friend
بِمَا
because
كَانُواۡ
(of what) they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٢٧
For them will be the Home of Peace [i.e., Paradise] with their Lord. And He will be their protecting friend because of what they used to do.
6:128
وَيَوۡمَ
And (the) Day
يَحۡشُرُهُمۡ
He will gather them
جَمِيعًا
all
يَـٰمَعۡشَرَ
(and will say), "O assembly
ٱلۡجِنِّ
(of) [the] jinn
قَدِ
Certainly
ٱسۡتَكۡثَرۡتُم
you have (misled) many
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡإِنسِ‌ۖ
the mankind
وَقَالَ
And will say
أَوۡلِيَآؤُهُم
their friends
مِّنَ
among
ٱلۡإِنسِ
the men
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
ٱسۡتَمۡتَعَ
profited
بَعۡضُنَا
some of us
بِبَعۡضٍ
by others
وَبَلَغۡنَآ
and we have reached
أَجَلَنَا
our term
ٱلَّذِىٓ
which
أَجَّلۡتَ
You appointed
لَنَا‌ۚ
for us
قَالَ
He will say
ٱلنَّارُ
The Fire
مَثۡوَٮٰكُمۡ
(is) your abode
خَـٰلِدِينَ
will abide forever
فِيهَآ
in it
إِلَّا
except
مَا
(for) what
شَآءَ
wills
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
حَكِيمٌ
(is) All-Wise
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
١٢٨
And [mention, O Muḥammad], the Day when He will gather them together [and say], "O company of jinn, you have [misled] many of mankind." And their allies among mankind will say, "Our Lord, some of us made use of others, and we have [now] reached our term which You appointed for us." He will say, "The Fire is your residence, wherein you will abide eternally, except for what Allāh wills. Indeed, your Lord is Wise and Knowing."
6:129
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
نُوَلِّى
We make friends
بَعۡضَ
some (of)
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
بَعۡضَۢا
(to) others
بِمَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡسِبُونَ
earn
١٢٩
And thus will We make some of the wrongdoers allies of others for what they used to earn.1
6:130
يَـٰمَعۡشَرَ
O assembly
ٱلۡجِنِّ
(of) [the] jinn
وَٱلۡإِنسِ
and [the] men
أَلَمۡ
Did (there) not
يَأۡتِكُمۡ
come to you
رُسُلٌ
Messengers
مِّنكُمۡ
from (among) you
يَقُصُّونَ
relating
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
ءَايَـٰتِى
My Verses
وَيُنذِرُونَكُمۡ
and warning you
لِقَآءَ
(of the) meeting
يَوۡمِكُمۡ
(of) your day
هَـٰذَا‌ۚ
this
قَالُواۡ
They will say
شَهِدۡنَا
We bear witness
عَلَىٰٓ
against
أَنفُسِنَا‌ۖ
ourselves
وَغَرَّتۡهُمُ
And deluded them
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
وَشَهِدُواۡ
and they will bear witness
عَلَىٰٓ
against
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
themselves
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they
كَانُواۡ
were
كَـٰفِرِينَ
disbelievers
١٣٠
"O company of jinn and mankind,1 did there not come to you messengers from among you, relating to you My verses and warning you of the meeting of this Day of yours?" They will say, "We bear witness against ourselves"; and the worldly life had deluded them, and they will bear witness against themselves that they were disbelievers.
6:131
ذٰلِكَ
That (is because)
أَن
[that]
لَّمۡ
not
يَكُن
is
رَّبُّكَ
your Lord
مُهۡلِكَ
one who destroys
ٱلۡقُرَىٰ
the cities
بِظُلۡمٍ
for (their) wrongdoing
وَأَهۡلُهَا
while their people
غَـٰفِلُونَ
(are) unaware
١٣١
That is because your Lord would not destroy the cities for wrongdoing1 while their people were unaware.
6:132
وَلِكُلٍّ
And for all
دَرَجَـٰتٌ
(will be) degrees
مِّمَّا
for what
عَمِلُواۡ‌ۚ
they did
وَمَا
And not
رَبُّكَ
(is) your Lord
بِغَـٰفِلٍ
unaware
عَمَّا
about what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
١٣٢
And for all are degrees [i.e., positions resulting] from what they have done. And your Lord is not unaware of what they do.
6:133
وَرَبُّكَ
And your Lord
ٱلۡغَنِىُّ
(is) the Self-Sufficient
ذُو
(the) Possessor
ٱلرَّحۡمَةِ‌ۚ
(of) mercy
إِن
If
يَشَأۡ
He wills
يُذۡهِبۡكُمۡ
He can take you away
وَيَسۡتَخۡلِفۡ
and grant succession
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِكُم
after you
مَّا
(to) whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
كَمَآ
as
أَنشَأَكُم
He raised you
مِّن
from
ذُرِّيَّةِ
the descendants
قَوۡمٍ
(of) people
ءَاخَرِينَ
other
١٣٣
And your Lord is the Free of need, the possessor of mercy. If He wills, He can do away with you and give succession after you to whomever He wills, just as He produced you from the descendants of another people.
6:134
إِنَّ
Indeed
مَا
what
تُوعَدُونَ
you are promised
لَأَتٍ‌ۖ
(is) sure to come
وَمَآ
And not
أَنتُم
(can) you
بِمُعۡجِزِينَ
escape (it)
١٣٤
Indeed, what you are promised is coming, and you will not cause failure [to Allāh].1
6:135
قُلۡ
Say
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
ٱعۡمَلُواۡ
Work
عَلَىٰ
on
مَكَانَتِكُمۡ
your position
إِنِّى
Indeed, I am
عَامِلٌ‌ۖ
a worker
فَسَوۡفَ
And soon
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you will know
مَن
who
تَكُونُ
will have
لَهُۥ
for himself
عَـٰقِبَةُ
(in) the end
ٱلدَّارِ‌ۗ
(a good) home
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed [he]
لَا
(will) not
يُفۡلِحُ
succeed
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
the wrongdoers
١٣٥
Say, "O my people, work according to your position; [for] indeed, I am working. And you are going to know who will have succession in the home.1 Indeed, the wrongdoers will not succeed."
6:136
وَجَعَلُواۡ
And they assign
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
مِمَّا
out of what
ذَرَأَ
He produced
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡحَرۡثِ
the crops
وَٱلۡأَنۡعَـٰمِ
and the cattle
نَصِيبًا
a share
فَقَالُواۡ
and they say
هَـٰذَا
This
لِلَّهِ
(is) for Allah
بِزَعۡمِهِمۡ
by their claim
وَهَـٰذَا
And this
لِشُرَكَآئِنَا‌ۖ
(is) for our partners
فَمَا
But what
كَانَ
is
لِشُرَكَآئِهِمۡ
for their partners
فَلَا
(does) not
يَصِلُ
reach
إِلَى
[to]
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
وَمَا
while what
كَانَ
is
لِلَّهِ
for Allah
فَهُوَ
then it
يَصِلُ
reaches
إِلَىٰ
[to]
شُرَكَآئِهِمۡ‌ۗ
their partners
سَآءَ
Evil
مَا
(is) what
يَحۡكُمُونَ
they judge
١٣٦
And they [i.e., the polytheists] assign to Allāh from that which He created of crops and livestock a share and say, "This is for Allāh," by their claim, "and this is for our 'partners' [associated with Him]." But what is for their "partners" does not reach Allāh, while what is for Allāh - this reaches their "partners." Evil is that which they rule.
6:137
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And likewise
زَيَّنَ
made pleasing
لِكَثِيرٍ
to many
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
قَتۡلَ
(the) killing
أَوۡلَـٰدِهِمۡ
(of) their children
شُرَكَآؤُهُمۡ
their partners
لِيُرۡدُوهُمۡ
so that they may ruin them
وَلِيَلۡبِسُواۡ
and that they make confusing
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
دِينَهُمۡ‌ۖ
their religion
وَلَوۡ
And if
شَآءَ
(had) willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَا
not
فَعَلُوهُ‌ۖ
(would) they have done so
فَذَرۡهُمۡ
So leave them
وَمَا
and what
يَفۡتَرُونَ
they invent
١٣٧
And likewise, to many of the polytheists their partners1 have made [to seem] pleasing the killing of their children in order to bring about their destruction and to cover them with confusion in their religion. And if Allāh had willed, they would not have done so. So leave them and that which they invent.
6:138
وَقَالُواۡ
And they say
هَـٰذِهِۦٓ
These
أَنۡعَـٰمٌ
(are) cattle
وَحَرۡثٌ
and crops
حِجۡرٌ
forbidden
لَّا
no (one)
يَطۡعَمُهَآ
can eat them
إِلَّا
except
مَن
whom
نَّشَآءُ
we will
بِزَعۡمِهِمۡ
by their claim
وَأَنۡعَـٰمٌ
And cattle
حُرِّمَتۡ
forbidden
ظُهُورُهَا
(are) their backs
وَأَنۡعَـٰمٌ
and cattle
لَّا
not
يَذۡكُرُونَ
they mention
ٱسۡمَ
(the) name
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡهَا
on it
ٱفۡتِرَآءً
(as) an invention
عَلَيۡهِ‌ۚ
against Him
سَيَجۡزِيهِم
He will recompense them
بِمَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَفۡتَرُونَ
invent
١٣٨
And they say, "These animals1 and crops are forbidden; no one may eat from them except whom we will," by their claim. And there are those [camels] whose backs are forbidden [by them]2 and those upon which the name of Allāh is not mentioned3 - [all of this] an invention of untruth about Him.4 He will punish them for what they were inventing.
6:139
وَقَالُواۡ
And they say
مَا
What
فِى
(is) in
بُطُونِ
(the) wombs
هَـٰذِهِ
(of) these
ٱلۡأَنۡعَـٰمِ
cattle
خَالِصَةٌ
(is) exclusively
لِّذُكُورِنَا
for our males
وَمُحَرَّمٌ
and forbidden
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَزۡوٰجِنَا‌ۖ
our spouses
وَإِن
But if
يَكُن
is
مَّيۡتَةً
(born) dead
فَهُمۡ
then they (all)
فِيهِ
in it
شُرَكَآءُ‌ۚ
(are) partners
سَيَجۡزِيهِمۡ
He will recompense them
وَصۡفَهُمۡ‌ۚ
(for) their attribution
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
حَكِيمٌ
(is) All-Wise
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
١٣٩
And they say, "What is in the bellies of these animals1 is exclusively for our males and forbidden to our females. But if it is [born] dead, then all of them have shares therein." He will punish them for their description.2 Indeed, He is Wise and Knowing.
6:140
قَدۡ
Certainly
خَسِرَ
(are) lost
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
قَتَلُوٓاۡ
killed
أَوۡلَـٰدَهُمۡ
their children
سَفَهَۢا
(in) foolishness
بِغَيۡرِ
without
عِلۡمٍ
knowledge
وَحَرَّمُواۡ
and forbid
مَا
what
رَزَقَهُمُ
(bas been) provided (to) them
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
ٱفۡتِرَآءً
inventing (lies)
عَلَى
against
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
قَدۡ
Certainly
ضَلُّواۡ
they have gone astray
وَمَا
and not
كَانُواۡ
they are
مُهۡتَدِينَ
guided-ones
١٤٠
They will have lost who killed their children in foolishness without knowledge and prohibited what Allāh had provided for them, inventing untruth about Allāh. They have gone astray and were not [rightly] guided.
6:141
۞وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَنشَأَ
produced
جَنَّـٰتٍ
gardens
مَّعۡرُوشَـٰتٍ
trellised
وَغَيۡرَ
and other than
مَعۡرُوشَـٰتٍ
trellised
وَٱلنَّخۡلَ
and the date-palm
وَٱلزَّرۡعَ
and the crops
مُخۡتَلِفًا
diverse
أُكُلُهُۥ
(are) its taste
وَٱلزَّيۡتُونَ
and the olives
وَٱلرُّمَّانَ
and the pomegranates
مُتَشَـٰبِهًا
similar
وَغَيۡرَ
and other than
مُتَشَـٰبِهٍ‌ۚ
similar
كُلُواۡ
Eat
مِن
of
ثَمَرِهِۦٓ
its fruit
إِذَآ
when
أَثۡمَرَ
it bears fruit
وَءَاتُواۡ
and give
حَقَّهُۥ
its due
يَوۡمَ
(on the) day
حَصَادِهِۦ‌ۖ
(of) its harvest
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُسۡرِفُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
(be) extravagant
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ
the ones who are extravagant
١٤١
And He it is who causes gardens to grow, [both] trellised and untrellised, and palm trees and crops of different [kinds of] food and olives and pomegranates, similar and dissimilar. Eat of [each of] its fruit when it yields and give its due [zakāh] on the day of its harvest. And be not excessive.1 Indeed, He does not like those who commit excess.
6:142
وَمِنَ
And of
ٱلۡأَنۡعَـٰمِ
the cattle
حَمُولَةً
(are some for) burden
وَفَرۡشًا‌ۚ
and (some for) meat
كُلُواۡ
Eat
مِمَّا
of what
رَزَقَكُمُ
(has been) provided (to) you
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَتَّبِعُواۡ
follow
خُطُوٰتِ
(the) footsteps
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ‌ۚ
(of) Shaitaan
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, he
لَكُمۡ
(is) to you
عَدُوٌّ
an enemy
مُّبِينٌ
open
١٤٢
And of the grazing livestock are carriers [of burdens] and those [too] small. Eat of what Allāh has provided for you and do not follow the footsteps of Satan.1 Indeed, he is to you a clear enemy.
6:143
ثَمَـٰنِيَةَ
Eight
أَزۡوٰجٍ‌ۖ
pairs
مِّنَ
of
ٱلضَّأۡنِ
the sheep
ٱثۡنَيۡنِ
two
وَمِنَ
and of
ٱلۡمَعۡزِ
the goats
ٱثۡنَيۡنِ‌ۗ
two
قُلۡ
Say
ءَآلذَّكَرَيۡنِ
(Are) the two males
حَرَّمَ
He has forbidden
أَمِ
or
ٱلۡأُنثَيَيۡنِ
the two females
أَمَّا
or what
ٱشۡتَمَلَتۡ
contains
عَلَيۡهِ
[in it]
أَرۡحَامُ
(the) wombs
ٱلۡأُنثَيَيۡنِ‌ۖ
(of) the two females
نَبِّــُٔونِى
Inform me
بِعِلۡمٍ
with knowledge
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
truthful
١٤٣
[They are] eight mates - of the sheep, two and of the goats, two. Say, "Is it the two males He has forbidden or the two females or that which the wombs of the two females contain? Inform me with knowledge, if you should be truthful."
6:144
وَمِنَ
And of
ٱلۡإِبِلِ
the camels
ٱثۡنَيۡنِ
two
وَمِنَ
and of
ٱلۡبَقَرِ
the cows
ٱثۡنَيۡنِ‌ۗ
two
قُلۡ
Say
ءَآلذَّكَرَيۡنِ
(Is it) the two males
حَرَّمَ
He (has) forbidden
أَمِ
or
ٱلۡأُنثَيَيۡنِ
the two females
أَمَّا
or what
ٱشۡتَمَلَتۡ
contains
عَلَيۡهِ
[in it]
أَرۡحَامُ
(the) wombs
ٱلۡأُنثَيَيۡنِ‌ۖ
(of) the two females
أَمۡ
Or
كُنتُمۡ
were you
شُهَدَآءَ
witnesses
إِذۡ
when
وَصَّـٰكُمُ
enjoined you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِهَـٰذَا‌ۚ
with this
فَمَنۡ
Then who
أَظۡلَمُ
(is) more unjust
مِمَّنِ
than (one) who
ٱفۡتَرَىٰ
invents
عَلَى
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
كَذِبًا
a lie
لِّيُضِلَّ
to mislead
ٱلنَّاسَ
the people
بِغَيۡرِ
without
عِلۡمٍ‌ۗ
knowledge
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoing
١٤٤
And of the camels, two and of the cattle, two. Say, "Is it the two males He has forbidden or the two females or that which the wombs of the two females contain? Or were you witnesses when Allāh charged you with this? Then who is more unjust than one who invents a lie about Allāh to mislead the people by [something] other than knowledge? Indeed, Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people."
6:145
قُل
Say
لَّآ
Not
أَجِدُ
(do) I find
فِى
in
مَآ
what
أُوحِىَ
has been revealed
إِلَىَّ
to me
مُحَرَّمًا
(anything) forbidden
عَلَىٰ
to
طَاعِمٍ
an eater
يَطۡعَمُهُۥٓ
who eats it
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
يَكُونَ
it be
مَيۡتَةً
dead
أَوۡ
or
دَمًا
blood
مَّسۡفُوحًا
poured forth
أَوۡ
or
لَحۡمَ
(the) flesh
خِنزِيرٍ
(of) swine
فَإِنَّهُۥ
for indeed, it
رِجۡسٌ
(is) filth
أَوۡ
or
فِسۡقًا
(it be) disobedience
أُهِلَّ
[is] dedicated
لِغَيۡرِ
to other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
بِهِۦ‌ۚ
[on it]
فَمَنِ
But whoever
ٱضۡطُرَّ
(is) compelled
غَيۡرَ
not
بَاغٍ
desiring
وَلَا
and not
عَادٍ
transgressing
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٤٥
Say, "I do not find within that which was revealed to me [anything] forbidden to one who would eat it unless it be a dead animal or blood spilled out or the flesh of swine - for indeed, it is impure - or it be [that slaughtered in] disobedience, dedicated to other than Allāh.1 But whoever is forced [by necessity], neither desiring [it] nor transgressing [its limit], then indeed, your Lord is Forgiving and Merciful."
6:146
وَعَلَى
And to
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
هَادُواۡ
are Jews
حَرَّمۡنَا
We forbade
كُلَّ
every
ذِى
(animal) with
ظُفُرٍ‌ۖ
claws
وَمِنَ
and of
ٱلۡبَقَرِ
the cows
وَٱلۡغَنَمِ
and the sheep
حَرَّمۡنَا
We forbade
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
شُحُومَهُمَآ
their fat
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
حَمَلَتۡ
carried
ظُهُورُهُمَآ
their backs
أَوِ
or
ٱلۡحَوَايَآ
the entrails
أَوۡ
or
مَا
what
ٱخۡتَلَطَ
(is) joined
بِعَظۡمٍ‌ۚ
with the bone
ذٰلِكَ
That
جَزَيۡنَـٰهُم
(is) their recompense
بِبَغۡيِهِمۡ‌ۖ
for their rebellion
وَإِنَّا
And indeed, We
لَصَـٰدِقُونَ
[surely] are truthful
١٤٦
And to those who are Jews We prohibited every animal of uncloven hoof; and of the cattle and the sheep We prohibited to them their fat, except what adheres to their backs or the entrails or what is joined with bone. [By] that We repaid them for their transgression. And indeed, We are truthful.
6:147
فَإِن
But if
كَذَّبُوكَ
they deny you
فَقُل
then say
رَّبُّكُمۡ
Your Lord
ذُو
(is the) Possessor
رَحۡمَةٍ
(of) Mercy
وٰسِعَةٍ
Vast
وَلَا
but not
يُرَدُّ
will be turned back
بَأۡسُهُۥ
His wrath
عَنِ
from
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
(who are) criminals
١٤٧
So if they deny you, [O Muḥammad], say, "Your Lord is the possessor of vast mercy; but His punishment cannot be repelled from the people who are criminals."
6:148
سَيَقُولُ
Will say
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أَشۡرَكُواۡ
associate partners (with Allah)
لَوۡ
If
شَآءَ
Had willed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مَآ
not
أَشۡرَكۡنَا
we (would) have associated partners (with Allah)
وَلَآ
and not
ءَابَآؤُنَا
our forefathers
وَلَا
and not
حَرَّمۡنَا
we (would) have forbidden
مِن
[of]
شَىۡءٍ‌ۚ
anything
كَذٰلِكَ
Likewise
كَذَّبَ
denied
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
مِن
(were from)
قَبۡلِهِمۡ
before them
حَتَّىٰ
until
ذَاقُواۡ
they tasted
بَأۡسَنَا‌ۗ
Our wrath
قُلۡ
Say
هَلۡ
Is
عِندَكُم
with you
مِّنۡ
[of]
عِلۡمٍ
any knowledge
فَتُخۡرِجُوهُ
then produce it
لَنَآ‌ۖ
for us
إِن
Not
تَتَّبِعُونَ
you follow
إِلَّا
except
ٱلظَّنَّ
the assumption
وَإِنۡ
and not
أَنتُمۡ
you (do)
إِلَّا
but
تَخۡرُصُونَ
guess
١٤٨
Those who associated [others] with Allāh will say, "If Allāh had willed, we would not have associated [anything] and neither would our fathers, nor would we have prohibited anything." Likewise did those before deny until they tasted Our punishment. Say, "Do you have any knowledge that you can produce for us? You follow not except assumption, and you are not but misjudging."
6:149
قُلۡ
Say
فَلِلَّهِ
With Allah
ٱلۡحُجَّةُ
(is) the argument
ٱلۡبَـٰلِغَةُ‌ۖ
the conclusive
فَلَوۡ
And if
شَآءَ
He (had) willed
لَهَدَٮٰكُمۡ
surely He (would) have guided you
أَجۡمَعِينَ
all
١٤٩
Say, "With Allāh is the far-reaching [i.e., conclusive] argument. If He had willed, He would have guided you all."
6:150
قُلۡ
Say
هَلُمَّ
Bring forward
شُهَدَآءَكُمُ
your witnesses
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَشۡهَدُونَ
testify
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
حَرَّمَ
prohibited
هَـٰذَا‌ۖ
this
فَإِن
Then if
شَهِدُواۡ
they testify
فَلَا
then (do) not
تَشۡهَدۡ
testify
مَعَهُمۡ‌ۚ
with them
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَتَّبِعۡ
follow
أَهۡوَآءَ
(the) desires
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Signs
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
in the Hereafter
وَهُم
while they
بِرَبِّهِمۡ
with their Lord
يَعۡدِلُونَ
set up equals
١٥٠
Say, [O Muḥammad], "Bring forward your witnesses who will testify that Allāh has prohibited this." And if they testify, do not testify with them. And do not follow the desires of those who deny Our verses and those who do not believe in the Hereafter, while they equate [others] with their Lord.
6:151
۞قُلۡ
Say
تَعَالَوۡاۡ
Come
أَتۡلُ
I will recite
مَا
what
حَرَّمَ
has prohibited
رَبُّكُمۡ
your Lord
عَلَيۡكُمۡ‌ۖ
to you
أَلَّا
That (do) not
تُشۡرِكُواۡ
associate
بِهِۦ
with Him
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۖ
anything
وَبِٱلۡوٰلِدَيۡنِ
and with the parents
إِحۡسَـٰنًا‌ۖ
(be) good
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَقۡتُلُوٓاۡ
kill
أَوۡلَـٰدَكُم
your children
مِّنۡ
(out) of
إِمۡلَـٰقٍ‌ۖ
poverty
نَّحۡنُ
We
نَرۡزُقُكُمۡ
provide for you
وَإِيَّاهُمۡ‌ۖ
and for them
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَقۡرَبُواۡ
go near
ٱلۡفَوٰحِشَ
[the] immoralities
مَا
what
ظَهَرَ
(is) apparent
مِنۡهَا
of them
وَمَا
and what
بَطَنَ‌ۖ
(is) concealed
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَقۡتُلُواۡ
kill
ٱلنَّفۡسَ
the soul
ٱلَّتِى
which
حَرَّمَ
has (been) forbidden
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
إِلَّا
except
بِٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۚ
by (legal) right
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
وَصَّـٰكُم
(He) has enjoined on you
بِهِۦ
with it
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَعۡقِلُونَ
use reason
١٥١
Say, "Come, I will recite what your Lord has prohibited to you. [He commands] that you not associate anything with Him, and to parents, good treatment, and do not kill your children out of poverty; We will provide for you and them. And do not approach immoralities - what is apparent of them and what is concealed. And do not kill the soul which Allāh has forbidden [to be killed] except by [legal] right. This has He instructed you that you may use reason."
6:152
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَقۡرَبُواۡ
go near
مَالَ
wealth
ٱلۡيَتِيمِ
(of) the orphans
إِلَّا
except
بِٱلَّتِى
with that
هِىَ
which
أَحۡسَنُ
(is) best
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَبۡلُغَ
he reaches
أَشُدَّهُۥ‌ۖ
his maturity
وَأَوۡفُواۡ
And give full
ٱلۡكَيۡلَ
[the] measure
وَٱلۡمِيزَانَ
and the weight
بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ‌ۖ
with justice
لَا
Not
نُكَلِّفُ
We burden
نَفۡسًا
any soul
إِلَّا
except
وُسۡعَهَا‌ۖ
(to) its capacity
وَإِذَا
And when
قُلۡتُمۡ
you speak
فَٱعۡدِلُواۡ
then be just
وَلَوۡ
even if
كَانَ
he is
ذَا
(one of)
قُرۡبَىٰ‌ۖ
a near relative
وَبِعَهۡدِ
And (the) Covenant
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
أَوۡفُواۡ‌ۚ
fulfil
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
وَصَّـٰكُم
(He) has enjoined on you
بِهِۦ
with it
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَذَكَّرُونَ
remember
١٥٢
And do not approach the orphan's property except in a way that is best [i.e., intending improvement] until he reaches maturity. And give full measure and weight in justice. We do not charge any soul except [with that within] its capacity. And when you speak [i.e., testify], be just, even if [it concerns] a near relative. And the covenant of Allāh fulfill. This has He instructed you that you may remember.
6:153
وَأَنَّ
And that
هَـٰذَا
this
صِرٰطِى
(is) My path
مُسۡتَقِيمًا
straight
فَٱتَّبِعُوهُ‌ۖ
so follow it
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَتَّبِعُواۡ
follow
ٱلسُّبُلَ
the (other) paths
فَتَفَرَّقَ
then they will separate
بِكُمۡ
you
عَن
from
سَبِيلِهِۦ‌ۚ
His path
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
وَصَّـٰكُم
(He) has enjoined on you
بِهِۦ
[with it]
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَتَّقُونَ
become righteous
١٥٣
And, [moreover], this is My path, which is straight, so follow it; and do not follow [other] ways, for you will be separated from His way. This has He instructed you that you may become righteous.
6:154
ثُمَّ
Moreover
ءَاتَيۡنَا
We gave
مُوسَى
Musa
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
تَمَامًا
completing (Our Favor)
عَلَى
on
ٱلَّذِىٓ
the one who
أَحۡسَنَ
did good
وَتَفۡصِيلاً
and an explanation
لِّكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
وَهُدًى
and a guidance
وَرَحۡمَةً
and mercy
لَّعَلَّهُم
so that they may
بِلِقَآءِ
in (the) meeting
رَبِّهِمۡ
(with) their Lord
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
١٥٤
Then1 We gave Moses the Scripture, making complete [Our favor] upon the one who did good [i.e., Moses] and as a detailed explanation of all things and as guidance and mercy that perhaps in the meeting with their Lord they would believe.
6:155
وَهَـٰذَا
And this
كِتَـٰبٌ
(is) a Book
أَنزَلۡنَـٰهُ
We have revealed it
مُبَارَكٌ
blessed
فَٱتَّبِعُوهُ
so follow it
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
and fear (Allah)
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُرۡحَمُونَ
receive mercy
١٥٥
And this [Qur’ān] is a Book We have revealed [which is] blessed, so follow it and fear Allāh that you may receive mercy.
6:156
أَن
Lest
تَقُولُوٓاۡ
you say
إِنَّمَآ
Only
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبُ
the Book
عَلَىٰ
on
طَآئِفَتَيۡنِ
the two groups
مِن
from
قَبۡلِنَا
before us
وَإِن
and indeed
كُنَّا
we were
عَن
about
دِرَاسَتِهِمۡ
their study
لَغَـٰفِلِينَ
certainly unaware
١٥٦
[We revealed it] lest you say, "The Scripture was only sent down to two groups before us, but we were of their study unaware,"
6:157
أَوۡ
Or
تَقُولُواۡ
you say
لَوۡ
If
أَنَّآ
[that]
أُنزِلَ
was revealed
عَلَيۡنَا
to us
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبُ
the Book
لَكُنَّآ
surely we (would) have been
أَهۡدَىٰ
better guided
مِنۡهُمۡ‌ۚ
than them
فَقَدۡ
So verily
جَآءَكُم
has come to you
بَيِّنَةٌ
clear proofs
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
وَهُدًى
and a Guidance
وَرَحۡمَةٌ‌ۚ
and a Mercy
فَمَنۡ
Then who
أَظۡلَمُ
(is) more unjust
مِمَّن
than (he) who
كَذَّبَ
denies
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
[with] (the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَصَدَفَ
and turns away
عَنۡهَا‌ۗ
from them
سَنَجۡزِى
We will recompense
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَصۡدِفُونَ
turn away
عَنۡ
from
ءَايَـٰتِنَا
Our Signs
سُوٓءَ
(with) an evil
ٱلۡعَذَابِ
punishment
بِمَا
because
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَصۡدِفُونَ
turn away
١٥٧
Or lest you say, "If only the Scripture had been revealed to us, we would have been better guided than they." So there has [now] come to you a clear evidence from your Lord and a guidance and mercy. Then who is more unjust than one who denies the verses of Allāh and turns away from them? We will recompense those who turn away from Our verses with the worst of punishment for their having turned away.
6:158
هَلۡ
Are
يَنظُرُونَ
they waiting
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
تَأۡتِيَهُمُ
comes to them
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
the Angels
أَوۡ
or
يَأۡتِىَ
comes
رَبُّكَ
your Lord
أَوۡ
or
يَأۡتِىَ
comes
بَعۡضُ
some (of)
ءَايَـٰتِ
(the) Signs
رَبِّكَ‌ۗ
(of) your Lord
يَوۡمَ
(The) Day
يَأۡتِى
(when) comes
بَعۡضُ
some (of)
ءَايَـٰتِ
(the) Signs
رَبِّكَ
(of) your Lord
لَا
not
يَنفَعُ
will benefit
نَفۡسًا
a soul
إِيمَـٰنُهَا
its faith
لَمۡ
not
تَكُنۡ
(if) it had
ءَامَنَتۡ
believed
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
أَوۡ
or
كَسَبَتۡ
earned
فِىٓ
through
إِيمَـٰنِهَا
its faith
خَيۡرًا‌ۗ
any good
قُلِ
Say
ٱنتَظِرُوٓاۡ
Wait
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
مُنتَظِرُونَ
(are) those who wait
١٥٨
Do they [then] wait for anything except that the angels should come to them or your Lord should come or that there come some of the signs1 of your Lord? The Day that some of the signs of your Lord will come no soul will benefit from its faith as long as it had not believed before or had earned through its faith some good. Say, "Wait. Indeed, we [also] are waiting."
6:159
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
فَرَّقُواۡ
divide
دِينَهُمۡ
their religion
وَكَانُواۡ
and become
شِيَعًا
sects
لَّسۡتَ
you are not
مِنۡهُمۡ
with them
فِى
in
شَىۡءٍ‌ۚ
anything
إِنَّمَآ
Only
أَمۡرُهُمۡ
their affair
إِلَى
(is) with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ثُمَّ
then
يُنَبِّئُهُم
He will inform them
بِمَا
of what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَفۡعَلُونَ
do
١٥٩
Indeed, those who have divided their religion and become sects - you, [O Muḥammad], are not [associated] with them in anything. Their affair is only [left] to Allāh; then He will inform them about what they used to do.
6:160
مَن
Whoever
جَآءَ
came
بِٱلۡحَسَنَةِ
with a good deed
فَلَهُۥ
then for him
عَشۡرُ
(is) ten (times)
أَمۡثَالِهَا‌ۖ
the like of it
وَمَن
And whoever
جَآءَ
came
بِٱلسَّيِّئَةِ
with an evil deed
فَلَا
then not
يُجۡزَىٰٓ
he will be recompensed
إِلَّا
except
مِثۡلَهَا
the like of it
وَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
will not
يُظۡلَمُونَ
(be) wronged
١٦٠
Whoever comes [on the Day of Judgement] with a good deed will have ten times the like thereof [to his credit], and whoever comes with an evil deed will not be recompensed except the like thereof; and they will not be wronged.1
6:161
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّنِى
Indeed (as for) me
هَدَٮٰنِى
has guided me
رَبِّىٓ
my Lord
إِلَىٰ
to
صِرٰطٍ
a path
مُّسۡتَقِيمٍ
straight
دِينًا
a religion
قِيَمًا
right
مِّلَّةَ
religion
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
(of) Ibrahim
حَنِيفًا‌ۚ
a true monotheist
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
he was
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
١٦١
Say, "Indeed, my Lord has guided me to a straight path - a correct religion - the way of Abraham, inclining toward truth. And he was not among those who associated others with Allāh."
6:162
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّ
Indeed
صَلَاتِى
my prayer
وَنُسُكِى
and my rites of sacrifice
وَمَحۡيَاىَ
and my living
وَمَمَاتِى
and my dying
لِلَّهِ
(are) for Allah
رَبِّ
Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
١٦٢
Say, "Indeed, my prayer, my rites of sacrifice, my living and my dying are for Allāh, Lord of the worlds.
6:163
لَا
No
شَرِيكَ
partners
لَهُۥ‌ۖ
for Him
وَبِذٰلِكَ
and with that
أُمِرۡتُ
I have been commanded
وَأَنَاۡ
And I am
أَوَّلُ
(the) first
ٱلۡمُسۡلِمِينَ
(of) the ones who surrender (to Him)
١٦٣
No partner has He. And this I have been commanded, and I am the first [among you] of the Muslims."1
6:164
قُلۡ
Say
أَغَيۡرَ
Is (it) other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
أَبۡغِى
I (should) seek
رَبًّا
(as) a Lord
وَهُوَ
while He
رَبُّ
(is) the Lord
كُلِّ
(of) every
شَىۡءٍ‌ۚ
thing
وَلَا
And not
تَكۡسِبُ
earns
كُلُّ
every
نَفۡسٍ
soul
إِلَّا
except
عَلَيۡهَا‌ۚ
against itself
وَلَا
and not
تَزِرُ
bears
وَازِرَةٌ
any bearer of burden
وِزۡرَ
burden
أُخۡرَىٰ‌ۚ
(of) another
ثُمَّ
Then
إِلَىٰ
to
رَبِّكُم
your Lord
مَّرۡجِعُكُمۡ
(is) your return
فَيُنَبِّئُكُم
then He will inform you
بِمَا
about what
كُنتُمۡ
you were
فِيهِ
concerning it
تَخۡتَلِفُونَ
differing
١٦٤
Say, "Is it other than Allāh I should desire as a lord while He is the Lord of all things? And every soul earns not [blame] except against itself, and no bearer of burdens will bear the burden of another. Then to your Lord is your return, and He will inform you concerning that over which you used to differ."
6:165
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلَّذِى
(is) the One Who
جَعَلَكُمۡ
(has) made you
خَلَـٰٓئِفَ
successors
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
(of) the earth
وَرَفَعَ
and raised
بَعۡضَكُمۡ
some of you
فَوۡقَ
above
بَعۡضٍ
others
دَرَجَـٰتٍ
(in) ranks
لِّيَبۡلُوَكُمۡ
so that He may test you
فِى
in
مَآ
what
ءَاتَـٰكُمۡ‌ۗ
He has given you
إِنَّ
Indeed
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
سَرِيعُ
(is) swift
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) the punishment
وَإِنَّهُۥ
and indeed, He (is)
لَغَفُورٌ
[certainly], Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمُۢ
Most Merciful
١٦٥
And it is He who has made you successors upon the earth and has raised some of you above others in degrees [of rank] that He may try you through what He has given you. Indeed, your Lord is swift in penalty; but indeed, He is Forgiving and Merciful.
7:1
الٓمٓصٓ
Alif Laam Meem Saad
١
Alif, Lām, Meem, Ṣād.1
7:2
كِتَـٰبٌ
(This is) a Book
أُنزِلَ
revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
فَلَا
so (let) not
يَكُن
be
فِى
in
صَدۡرِكَ
your breast
حَرَجٌ
any uneasiness
مِّنۡهُ
from it
لِتُنذِرَ
that you warn
بِهِۦ
with it
وَذِكۡرَىٰ
and a reminder
لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
for the believers
٢
[This is] a Book revealed to you, [O Muḥammad] - so let there not be in your breast distress therefrom - that you may warn thereby and as a reminder to the believers.
7:3
ٱتَّبِعُواۡ
Follow
مَآ
what
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَيۡكُم
to you
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَتَّبِعُواۡ
follow
مِن
from
دُونِهِۦٓ
beside Him
أَوۡلِيَآءَ‌ۗ
any allies
قَلِيلاً
Little
مَّا
(is) what
تَذَكَّرُونَ
you remember
٣
Follow, [O mankind], what has been revealed to you from your Lord and do not follow other than Him any allies. Little do you remember.
7:4
وَكَم
And how many
مِّن
of
قَرۡيَةٍ
a city
أَهۡلَكۡنَـٰهَا
We destroyed it
فَجَآءَهَا
and came to it
بَأۡسُنَا
Our punishment
بَيَـٰتًا
(at) night
أَوۡ
or
هُمۡ
(while) they
قَآئِلُونَ
were sleeping at noon
٤
And how many cities have We destroyed, and Our punishment came to them at night or while they were sleeping at noon.
7:5
فَمَا
Then not
كَانَ
was
دَعۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
their plea
إِذۡ
when
جَآءَهُم
came to them
بَأۡسُنَآ
Our punishment
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
قَالُوٓاۡ
they said
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
كُنَّا
were
ظَـٰلِمِينَ
wrongdoers
٥
And their declaration when Our punishment came to them was only that they said, "Indeed, we were wrongdoers!"
7:6
فَلَنَسۡــَٔلَنَّ
Then surely We will question
ٱلَّذِينَ
those (to) whom
أُرۡسِلَ
were sent
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them (Messengers)
وَلَنَسۡــَٔلَنَّ
and surely We will question
ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
the Messengers
٦
Then We will surely question those to whom [a message] was sent, and We will surely question the messengers.
7:7
فَلَنَقُصَّنَّ
Then surely We will narrate
عَلَيۡهِم
to them
بِعِلۡمٍ‌ۖ
with knowledge
وَمَا
and not
كُنَّا
were We
غَآئِبِينَ
absent
٧
Then We will surely relate [their deeds] to them with knowledge, and We were not [at all] absent.
7:8
وَٱلۡوَزۡنُ
And the weighing
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
that day
ٱلۡحَقُّ‌ۚ
(will be) the truth
فَمَن
So whose
ثَقُلَتۡ
(will be) heavy
مَوٰزِينُهُۥ
his scales
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
(will be) the successful ones
٨
And the weighing [of deeds] that Day will be the truth. So those whose scales are heavy - it is they who will be the successful.
7:9
وَمَنۡ
And (for) those
خَفَّتۡ
(will be) light
مَوٰزِينُهُۥ
his scales
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
so those
ٱلَّذِينَ
(will be) the ones who
خَسِرُوٓاۡ
lost
أَنفُسَهُم
themselves
بِمَا
because
كَانُواۡ
they were
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
to Our Verses
يَظۡلِمُونَ
(doing) injustice
٩
And those whose scales are light - they are the ones who will lose themselves for what injustice they were doing toward Our verses.
7:10
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
مَكَّنَّـٰكُمۡ
We established you
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
وَجَعَلۡنَا
and We made
لَكُمۡ
for you
فِيهَا
in it
مَعَـٰيِشَ‌ۗ
livelihood
قَلِيلاً
Little
مَّا
(is) what
تَشۡكُرُونَ
you (are) grateful
١٠
And We have certainly established you upon the earth and made for you therein ways of livelihood. Little are you grateful.
7:11
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
خَلَقۡنَـٰكُمۡ
We created you
ثُمَّ
then
صَوَّرۡنَـٰكُمۡ
We fashioned you
ثُمَّ
Then
قُلۡنَا
We said
لِلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
to the Angels
ٱسۡجُدُواۡ
Prostrate
لِأَدَمَ
to Adam
فَسَجَدُوٓاۡ
So they prostrated
إِلَّآ
except
إِبۡلِيسَ
Iblis
لَمۡ
Not
يَكُن
he was
مِّنَ
of
ٱلسَّـٰجِدِينَ
those who prostrated
١١
And We have certainly created you, [O mankind], and given you [human] form. Then We said to the angels, "Prostrate to Adam"; so they prostrated, except for Iblees.1 He was not of those who prostrated.
7:12
قَالَ
(Allah) said
مَا
What
مَنَعَكَ
prevented you
أَلَّا
that not
تَسۡجُدَ
you prostrate
إِذۡ
when
أَمَرۡتُكَ‌ۖ
I commanded you
قَالَ
(Shaitaan) said
أَنَاۡ
I am
خَيۡرٌ
better
مِّنۡهُ
than him
خَلَقۡتَنِى
You created me
مِن
from
نَّارٍ
fire
وَخَلَقۡتَهُۥ
and You created him
مِن
from
طِينٍ
clay
١٢
[Allāh] said, "What prevented you from prostrating when I commanded you?" [Satan] said, "I am better than him. You created me from fire and created him from clay [i.e., earth]."
7:13
قَالَ
(Allah) said
فَٱهۡبِطۡ
Then go down
مِنۡهَا
from it
فَمَا
for not
يَكُونُ
it is
لَكَ
for you
أَن
that
تَتَكَبَّرَ
you be arrogant
فِيهَا
in it
فَٱخۡرُجۡ
So get out
إِنَّكَ
indeed, you
مِنَ
(are) of
ٱلصَّـٰغِرِينَ
the disgraced ones
١٣
[Allāh] said, "Descend from it [i.e., Paradise], for it is not for you to be arrogant therein. So get out; indeed, you are of the debased."
7:14
قَالَ
(Shaitaan) said
أَنظِرۡنِىٓ
Give me respite
إِلَىٰ
till
يَوۡمِ
(the) Day
يُبۡعَثُونَ
they are raised up
١٤
[Satan] said, "Reprieve me until the Day they are resurrected."
7:15
قَالَ
(Allah) said
إِنَّكَ
Indeed, you
مِنَ
(are) of
ٱلۡمُنظَرِينَ
the ones given respite
١٥
[Allāh] said, "Indeed, you are of those reprieved."
7:16
قَالَ
(Shaitaan) said
فَبِمَآ
Because
أَغۡوَيۡتَنِى
You have sent me astray
لَأَقۡعُدَنَّ
surely I will sit
لَهُمۡ
for them
صِرٰطَكَ
(on) Your path
ٱلۡمُسۡتَقِيمَ
the straight
١٦
[Satan] said, "Because You have put me in error, I will surely sit in wait for them [i.e., mankind] on Your straight path.
7:17
ثُمَّ
Then
لَأَتِيَنَّهُم
surely, I will come to them
مِّنۢ
from
بَيۡنِ
before
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
them
وَمِنۡ
and from
خَلۡفِهِمۡ
behind them
وَعَنۡ
and from
أَيۡمَـٰنِهِمۡ
their right
وَعَن
and from
شَمَآئِلِهِمۡ‌ۖ
their left
وَلَا
and not
تَجِدُ
You (will) find
أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ
most of them
شَـٰكِرِينَ
grateful
١٧
Then I will come to them from before them and from behind them and on their right and on their left, and You will not find most of them grateful [to You]."
7:18
قَالَ
(Allah) said
ٱخۡرُجۡ
Get out
مِنۡهَا
of it
مَذۡءُومًا
disgraced
مَّدۡحُورًا‌ۖ
and expelled
لَّمَن
Certainly, whoever
تَبِعَكَ
follows you
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
لَأَمۡلَأَنَّ
surely, I will fill
جَهَنَّمَ
Hell
مِنكُمۡ
with you
أَجۡمَعِينَ
all
١٨
[Allāh] said, "Depart from it [i.e., Paradise], reproached and expelled. Whoever follows you among them - I will surely fill Hell with you, all together."
7:19
وَيَـٰٓــَٔـادَمُ
And O Adam
ٱسۡكُنۡ
Dwell
أَنتَ
you
وَزَوۡجُكَ
and your wife
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
(in) the Garden
فَكُلَا
and you both eat
مِنۡ
from
حَيۡثُ
wherever
شِئۡتُمَا
you both wish
وَلَا
but (do) not
تَقۡرَبَا
approach [both of you]
هَـٰذِهِ
this
ٱلشَّجَرَةَ
[the] tree
فَتَكُونَا
lest you both be
مِنَ
among
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
١٩
And "O Adam, dwell, you and your wife, in Paradise and eat from wherever you will but do not approach this tree, lest you be among the wrongdoers."
7:20
فَوَسۡوَسَ
Then whispered
لَهُمَا
to both of them
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
لِيُبۡدِىَ
to make apparent
لَهُمَا
to both of them
مَا
what
وُۥرِىَ
was concealed
عَنۡهُمَا
from both of them
مِن
of
سَوۡءٰتِهِمَا
their shame
وَقَالَ
And he said
مَا
(Did) not
نَهَـٰكُمَا
forbid you both
رَبُّكُمَا
your Lord
عَنۡ
from
هَـٰذِهِ
this
ٱلشَّجَرَةِ
[the] tree
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
تَكُونَا
you two become
مَلَكَيۡنِ
Angels
أَوۡ
or
تَكُونَا
you two become
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡخَـٰلِدِينَ
the immortals
٢٠
But Satan whispered to them to make apparent to them that which was concealed from them of their private parts. He said, "Your Lord did not forbid you this tree except that you become angels or become of the immortal."
7:21
وَقَاسَمَهُمَآ
And he swore (to) both of them
إِنِّى
Indeed, I am
لَكُمَا
to both of you
لَمِنَ
among
ٱلنَّـٰصِحِينَ
the sincere advisors
٢١
And he swore [by Allāh] to them, "Indeed, I am to you from among the sincere advisors."
7:22
فَدَلَّـٰهُمَا
So he made both of them fall
بِغُرُورٍ‌ۚ
by deception
فَلَمَّا
Then when
ذَاقَا
they both tasted
ٱلشَّجَرَةَ
the tree
بَدَتۡ
became apparent
لَهُمَا
to both of them
سَوۡءٰتُهُمَا
their shame
وَطَفِقَا
and they began
يَخۡصِفَانِ
(to) fasten
عَلَيۡهِمَا
over themselves
مِن
from
وَرَقِ
(the) leaves
ٱلۡجَنَّةِ‌ۖ
(of) the Garden
وَنَادَٮٰهُمَا
And called them both
رَبُّهُمَآ
their Lord
أَلَمۡ
Did not
أَنۡهَكُمَا
I forbid you both
عَن
from
تِلۡكُمَا
this
ٱلشَّجَرَةِ
[the] tree
وَأَقُل
and [I] say
لَّكُمَآ
to both of you
إِنَّ
that
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنَ
[the] Shaitaan
لَكُمَا
to both of you
عَدُوٌّ
(is) an enemy
مُّبِينٌ
open
٢٢
So he made them fall, through deception. And when they tasted of the tree, their private parts became apparent to them, and they began to fasten together over themselves from the leaves of Paradise. And their Lord called to them, "Did I not forbid you from that tree and tell you that Satan is to you a clear enemy?"
7:23
قَالَا
Both of them said
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
ظَلَمۡنَآ
we have wronged
أَنفُسَنَا
ourselves
وَإِن
and if
لَّمۡ
not
تَغۡفِرۡ
You forgive
لَنَا
[for] us
وَتَرۡحَمۡنَا
and have mercy (on) us
لَنَكُونَنَّ
surely, we will be
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرِينَ
the losers
٢٣
They said, "Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have mercy upon us, we will surely be among the losers."
7:24
قَالَ
(Allah) said
ٱهۡبِطُواۡ
Get down
بَعۡضُكُمۡ
some of you
لِبَعۡضٍ
to some others
عَدُوٌّ‌ۖ
(as) enemy
وَلَكُمۡ
And for you
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
مُسۡتَقَرٌّ
(is) a dwelling place
وَمَتَـٰعٌ
and livelihood
إِلَىٰ
for
حِينٍ
a time
٢٤
[Allāh] said, "Descend, being to one another enemies. And for you on the earth is a place of settlement and enjoyment [i.e., provision] for a time."
7:25
قَالَ
He said
فِيهَا
In it
تَحۡيَوۡنَ
you will live
وَفِيهَا
and in it
تَمُوتُونَ
you will die
وَمِنۡهَا
and from it
تُخۡرَجُونَ
you will be brought forth
٢٥
He said, "Therein you will live, and therein you will die, and from it you will be brought forth."
7:26
يَـٰبَنِىٓ
O Children
ءَادَمَ
(of) Adam
قَدۡ
Verily
أَنزَلۡنَا
We have sent down
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
لِبَاسًا
clothing
يُوٰرِى
it covers
سَوۡءٰتِكُمۡ
your shame
وَرِيشًا‌ۖ
and (as) an adornment
وَلِبَاسُ
But the clothing
ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ
(of) [the] righteousness
ذٰلِكَ
that
خَيۡرٌ‌ۚ
(is) best
ذٰلِكَ
That
مِنۡ
(is) from
ءَايَـٰتِ
(the) Signs
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَذَّكَّرُونَ
remember
٢٦
O children of Adam, We have bestowed upon you clothing to conceal your private parts and as adornment. But the clothing of righteousness - that is best. That is from the signs of Allāh that perhaps they will remember.
7:27
يَـٰبَنِىٓ
O Children
ءَادَمَ
(of) Adam
لَا
(Let) not
يَفۡتِنَنَّكُمُ
tempt you
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
[the] Shaitaan
كَمَآ
as
أَخۡرَجَ
he drove out
أَبَوَيۡكُم
your parents
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡجَنَّةِ
Paradise
يَنزِعُ
stripping
عَنۡهُمَا
from both of them
لِبَاسَهُمَا
their clothing
لِيُرِيَهُمَا
to show both of them
سَوۡءٰتِهِمَآ‌ۗ
their shame
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, he
يَرَٮٰكُمۡ
sees you
هُوَ
he
وَقَبِيلُهُۥ
and his tribe
مِنۡ
from
حَيۡثُ
where
لَا
not
تَرَوۡنَهُمۡ‌ۗ
you see them
إِنَّا
Indeed
جَعَلۡنَا
We have made
ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينَ
the devils
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
friends
لِلَّذِينَ
of those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
٢٧
O children of Adam, let not Satan tempt you as he removed your parents from Paradise, stripping them of their clothing1 to show them their private parts. Indeed, he sees you, he and his tribe, from where you do not see them. Indeed, We have made the devils allies to those who do not believe.
7:28
وَإِذَا
And when
فَعَلُواۡ
they do
فَـٰحِشَةً
immorality
قَالُواۡ
they say
وَجَدۡنَا
We found
عَلَيۡهَآ
on it
ءَابَآءَنَا
our forefathers
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
أَمَرَنَا
(has) ordered us
بِهَا‌ۗ
of it
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَأۡمُرُ
order
بِٱلۡفَحۡشَآءِ‌ۖ
immorality
أَتَقُولُونَ
Do you say
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَا
what
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you know
٢٨
And when they commit an immorality, they say, "We found our fathers doing it, and Allāh has ordered us to do it." Say, "Indeed, Allāh does not order immorality. Do you say about Allāh that which you do not know?"
7:29
قُلۡ
Say
أَمَرَ
(Has been) ordered
رَبِّى
(by) my Lord
بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ‌ۖ
justice
وَأَقِيمُواۡ
and set
وُجُوهَكُمۡ
your faces
عِندَ
at
كُلِّ
every
مَسۡجِدٍ
masjid
وَٱدۡعُوهُ
and invoke Him
مُخۡلِصِينَ
(being) sincere
لَهُ
to Him
ٱلدِّينَ‌ۚ
(in) the religion
كَمَا
As
بَدَأَكُمۡ
He originated you
تَعُودُونَ
(so) will you return
٢٩
Say, [O Muḥammad], "My Lord has ordered justice and that you direct yourselves [to the Qiblah] at every place [or time] of prostration, and invoke Him, sincere to Him in religion." Just as He originated you, you will return [to life] -
7:30
فَرِيقًا
A group
هَدَىٰ
He guided
وَفَرِيقًا
and a group
حَقَّ
deserved
عَلَيۡهِمُ
[on] they
ٱلضَّلَـٰلَةُ‌ۗ
the astraying
إِنَّهُمُ
Indeed, they
ٱتَّخَذُواۡ
take
ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينَ
the devils
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
(as) allies
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَيَحۡسَبُونَ
while they think
أَنَّهُم
that they
مُّهۡتَدُونَ
(are the) guided-ones
٣٠
A group [of you] He guided, and a group deserved [to be in] error. Indeed, they [i.e., the latter] had taken the devils as allies instead of Allāh while they thought that they were guided.
7:31
۞يَـٰبَنِىٓ
O Children
ءَادَمَ
(of) Adam
خُذُواۡ
Take
زِينَتَكُمۡ
your adornment
عِندَ
at
كُلِّ
every
مَسۡجِدٍ
masjid
وَكُلُواۡ
and eat
وَٱشۡرَبُواۡ
and drink
وَلَا
but (do) not
تُسۡرِفُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
be extravagant
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ
the extravagant ones
٣١
O children of Adam, take your adornment [i.e., wear your clothing] at every masjid,1 and eat and drink, but be not excessive. Indeed, He likes not those who commit excess.
7:32
قُلۡ
Say
مَنۡ
Who
حَرَّمَ
has forbidden
زِينَةَ
(the) adornment
ٱللَّهِ
(from) Allah
ٱلَّتِىٓ
which
أَخۡرَجَ
He has brought forth
لِعِبَادِهِۦ
for His slaves
وَٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتِ
and the pure things
مِنَ
of
ٱلرِّزۡقِ‌ۚ
sustenance
قُلۡ
Say
هِىَ
They
لِلَّذِينَ
(are) for those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
فِى
during
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
خَالِصَةً
exclusively (for them)
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ‌ۗ
(of) Resurrection
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
نُفَصِّلُ
We explain
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Signs
لِقَوۡمٍ
for (the) people
يَعۡلَمُونَ
who know
٣٢
Say, "Who has forbidden the adornment of [i.e., from] Allāh which He has produced for His servants and the good [lawful] things of provision?" Say, "They are for those who believed during the life of this world, exclusively [for them] on the Day of Resurrection." Thus do We detail the verses for a people who know.
7:33
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّمَا
Only
حَرَّمَ
(had) forbidden
رَبِّىَ
my Lord
ٱلۡفَوٰحِشَ
the shameful deeds
مَا
what
ظَهَرَ
(is) apparent
مِنۡهَا
of it
وَمَا
and what
بَطَنَ
is concealed
وَٱلۡإِثۡمَ
and the sin
وَٱلۡبَغۡىَ
and the oppression
بِغَيۡرِ
without
ٱلۡحَقِّ
[the] right
وَأَن
and that
تُشۡرِكُواۡ
you associate (others)
بِٱللَّهِ
with Allah
مَا
what
لَمۡ
not
يُنَزِّلۡ
He (has) sent down
بِهِۦ
of it
سُلۡطَـٰنًا
any authority
وَأَن
and that
تَقُولُواۡ
you say
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَا
what
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you know
٣٣
Say, "My Lord has only forbidden immoralities - what is apparent of them and what is concealed - and sin,1 and oppression without right, and that you associate with Allāh that for which He has not sent down authority, and that you say about Allāh that which you do not know."
7:34
وَلِكُلِّ
And for every
أُمَّةٍ
nation
أَجَلٌ‌ۖ
(is a fixed) term
فَإِذَا
So when
جَآءَ
comes
أَجَلُهُمۡ
their term
لَا
(they can) not
يَسۡتَأۡخِرُونَ
seek to delay
سَاعَةً‌ۖ
an hour
وَلَا
and not
يَسۡتَقۡدِمُونَ
seek to advance (it)
٣٤
And for every nation is a [specified] term. So when their time has come, they will not remain behind an hour, nor will they precede [it].
7:35
يَـٰبَنِىٓ
O Children
ءَادَمَ
(of) Adam
إِمَّا
If
يَأۡتِيَنَّكُمۡ
come to you
رُسُلٌ
Messengers
مِّنكُمۡ
from you
يَقُصُّونَ
relating
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
ءَايَـٰتِى‌ۙ
My Verses
فَمَنِ
then whoever
ٱتَّقَىٰ
fears Allah
وَأَصۡلَحَ
and reforms
فَلَا
then no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
on them
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
٣٥
O children of Adam, if there come to you messengers from among you relating to you My verses [i.e., scriptures and laws], then whoever fears Allāh and reforms - there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.
7:36
وَٱلَّذِينَ
But those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
deny
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Verses
وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواۡ
and (are) arrogant
عَنۡهَآ
towards them
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
(of) the Fire
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
will abide forever
٣٦
But the ones who deny Our verses and are arrogant toward them - those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.
7:37
فَمَنۡ
Then who
أَظۡلَمُ
(is) more unjust
مِمَّنِ
than (one) who
ٱفۡتَرَىٰ
invented
عَلَى
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
كَذِبًا
a lie
أَوۡ
or
كَذَّبَ
denies
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِهِۦٓ‌ۚ
His Verses
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
يَنَالُهُمۡ
will reach them
نَصِيبُهُم
their portion
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ‌ۖ
the Book
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
جَآءَتۡهُمۡ
comes to them
رُسُلُنَا
Our messengers (Angels)
يَتَوَفَّوۡنَهُمۡ
(to) take them in death
قَالُوٓاۡ
they say
أَيۡنَ
Where are
مَا
those (whom)
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَدۡعُونَ
invoke
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
Allah
قَالُواۡ
They say
ضَلُّواۡ
They strayed
عَنَّا
from us
وَشَهِدُواۡ
and they (will) testify
عَلَىٰٓ
against
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
themselves
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they
كَانُواۡ
were
كَـٰفِرِينَ
disbelievers
٣٧
And who is more unjust than one who invents about Allāh a lie or denies His verses? Those will attain their portion of the decree1 until, when Our messengers [i.e., angels] come to them to take them in death, they will say, "Where are those you used to invoke besides Allāh?" They will say, "They have departed from us," and will bear witness against themselves that they were disbelievers.
7:38
قَالَ
He (will) say
ٱدۡخُلُواۡ
Enter
فِىٓ
among
أُمَمٍ
(the) nations
قَدۡ
(who)
خَلَتۡ
passed away
مِن
from
قَبۡلِكُم
before you
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡجِنِّ
the jinn
وَٱلۡإِنسِ
and the men
فِى
in
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
the Fire
كُلَّمَا
Every time
دَخَلَتۡ
entered
أُمَّةٌ
a nation
لَّعَنَتۡ
it cursed
أُخۡتَهَا‌ۖ
its sister (nation)
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
ٱدَّارَكُواۡ
they had overtaken one another
فِيهَا
in it
جَمِيعًا
all
قَالَتۡ
(will) say
أُخۡرَٮٰهُمۡ
(the) last of them
لِأُولَـٰهُمۡ
about the first of them
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
these
أَضَلُّونَا
misled us
فَـَٔـاتِهِمۡ
so give them
عَذَابًا
punishment
ضِعۡفًا
double
مِّنَ
of
ٱلنَّارِ‌ۖ
the Fire
قَالَ
He (will) say
لِكُلٍّ
For each
ضِعۡفٌ
(is) a double
وَلَـٰكِن
[and] but
لَّا
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you know
٣٨
[Allāh] will say, "Enter among nations which had passed on before you of jinn and mankind into the Fire." Every time a nation enters, it will curse its sister1 until, when they have all overtaken one another therein, the last of them2 will say about the first of them,3 "Our Lord, these had misled us, so give them a double punishment of the Fire." He will say, "For each is double, but you do not know."
7:39
وَقَالَتۡ
And (will) say
أُولَـٰهُمۡ
(the) first of them
لِأُخۡرَٮٰهُمۡ
to (the) last of them
فَمَا
Then not
كَانَ
is
لَكُمۡ
for you
عَلَيۡنَا
upon us
مِن
any
فَضۡلٍ
superiority
فَذُوقُواۡ
so taste
ٱلۡعَذَابَ
the punishment
بِمَا
for what
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَكۡسِبُونَ
earn
٣٩
And the first of them will say to the last of them, "Then you had not any favor over us, so taste the punishment for what you used to earn."
7:40
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Verses
وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواۡ
and (were) arrogant
عَنۡهَا
towards them
لَا
(will) not
تُفَتَّحُ
be opened
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَبۡوٰبُ
(the) doors
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
(of) the heaven
وَلَا
and not
يَدۡخُلُونَ
they will enter
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
Paradise
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَلِجَ
passes
ٱلۡجَمَلُ
the camel
فِى
through
سَمِّ
(the) eye
ٱلۡخِيَاطِ‌ۚ
(of) the needle
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
نَجۡزِى
We recompense
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
the criminals
٤٠
Indeed, those who deny Our verses and are arrogant toward them - the gates of Heaven will not be opened for them, nor will they enter Paradise until a camel enters into the eye of a needle [i.e., never]. And thus do We recompense the criminals.
7:41
لَهُم
For them
مِّن
of
جَهَنَّمَ
(the) Hell
مِهَادٌ
(is) a bed
وَمِن
and from
فَوۡقِهِمۡ
over them
غَوَاشٍ‌ۚ
coverings
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
نَجۡزِى
We recompense
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
٤١
They will have from Hell a bed and over them coverings [of fire]. And thus do We recompense the wrongdoers.
7:42
وَٱلَّذِينَ
But those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
وَعَمِلُواۡ
and do
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
[the] righteous deeds
لَا
not
نُكَلِّفُ
We burden
نَفۡسًا
any soul
إِلَّا
except
وُسۡعَهَآ
(to) its capacity
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلۡجَنَّةِ‌ۖ
(of) Paradise
هُمۡ
they
فِيهَا
in it
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
٤٢
But those who believed and did righteous deeds - We charge no soul except [within] its capacity. Those are the companions of Paradise; they will abide therein eternally.
7:43
وَنَزَعۡنَا
And We will remove
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
صُدُورِهِم
their breasts
مِّنۡ
of
غِلٍّ
malice
تَجۡرِى
Flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهِمُ
underneath them
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ‌ۖ
the rivers
وَقَالُواۡ
And they will say
ٱلۡحَمۡدُ
All the praise
لِلَّهِ
(is) for Allah
ٱلَّذِى
the One Who
هَدَٮٰنَا
guided us
لِهَـٰذَا
to this
وَمَا
and not
كُنَّا
we were
لِنَهۡتَدِىَ
to receive guidance
لَوۡلَآ
if not
أَنۡ
[that]
هَدَٮٰنَا
(had) guided us
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
Allah
لَقَدۡ
Certainly
جَآءَتۡ
came
رُسُلُ
Messengers
رَبِّنَا
(of) our Lord
بِٱلۡحَقِّ‌ۖ
with the truth
وَنُودُوٓاۡ
And they will be addressed
أَن
[that]
تِلۡكُمُ
This
ٱلۡجَنَّةُ
(is) Paradise
أُورِثۡتُمُوهَا
you have been made to inherit it
بِمَا
for what
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَعۡمَلُونَ
do
٤٣
And We will have removed whatever is within their breasts of resentment,1 [while] flowing beneath them are rivers. And they will say, "Praise to Allāh, who has guided us to this; and we would never have been guided if Allāh had not guided us. Certainly the messengers of our Lord had come with the truth." And they will be called, "This is Paradise, which you have been made to inherit for what you used to do."
7:44
وَنَادَىٰٓ
And will call out
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(the) companions
ٱلۡجَنَّةِ
(of) Paradise
أَصۡحَـٰبَ
(to the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ
(of) the Fire
أَن
that
قَدۡ
Indeed
وَجَدۡنَا
we found
مَا
what
وَعَدَنَا
(had) promised us
رَبُّنَا
our Lord
حَقًّا
true
فَهَلۡ
So have
وَجَدتُّم
you found
مَّا
what
وَعَدَ
(was) promised
رَبُّكُمۡ
(by) your Lord
حَقًّا‌ۖ
(to be) true
قَالُواۡ
They will say
نَعَمۡ‌ۚ
Yes
فَأَذَّنَ
Then will announce
مُؤَذِّنُۢ
an announcer
بَيۡنَهُمۡ
among them
أَن
[that]
لَّعۡنَةُ
(The) curse
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
عَلَى
(is) on
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
٤٤
And the companions of Paradise will call out to the companions of the Fire, "We have already found what our Lord promised us to be true. Have you found what your Lord promised to be true?" They will say, "Yes." Then an announcer will announce among them, "The curse of Allāh shall be upon the wrongdoers
7:45
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَصُدُّونَ
hinder
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَيَبۡغُونَهَا
and seek in it
عِوَجًا
crookedness
وَهُم
while they (are)
بِٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
concerning the Hereafter
كَـٰفِرُونَ
disbelievers
٤٥
Who averted [people] from the way of Allāh and sought to make it [seem] deviant while they were, concerning the Hereafter, disbelievers."
7:46
وَبَيۡنَهُمَا
And between them
حِجَابٌ‌ۚ
(will be) a partition
وَعَلَى
and on
ٱلۡأَعۡرَافِ
the heights
رِجَالٌ
(will be) men
يَعۡرِفُونَ
recognizing
كُلاَّۢ
all
بِسِيمَـٰهُمۡ‌ۚ
by their marks
وَنَادَوۡاۡ
And they will call out
أَصۡحَـٰبَ
(to the) companions
ٱلۡجَنَّةِ
(of) Paradise
أَن
that
سَلَـٰمٌ
Peace
عَلَيۡكُمۡ‌ۚ
(be) upon you
لَمۡ
Not
يَدۡخُلُوهَا
they have entered it
وَهُمۡ
but they
يَطۡمَعُونَ
hope
٤٦
And between them will be a partition [i.e., wall], and on [its] elevations are men1 who recognize all2 by their mark. And they call out to the companions of Paradise, "Peace be upon you." They have not [yet] entered it, but they long intensely.
7:47
۞وَإِذَا
And when
صُرِفَتۡ
are turned
أَبۡصَـٰرُهُمۡ
their eyes
تِلۡقَآءَ
towards
أَصۡحَـٰبِ
(the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ
(of) the Fire
قَالُواۡ
they (will) say
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
لَا
(Do) not
تَجۡعَلۡنَا
place us
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
٤٧
And when their eyes are turned toward the companions of the Fire, they say, "Our Lord, do not place us with the wrongdoing people."
7:48
وَنَادَىٰٓ
And (will) call out
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(the) companions
ٱلۡأَعۡرَافِ
(of) the heights
رِجَالاً
(to) men
يَعۡرِفُونَهُم
whom they recognize
بِسِيمَـٰهُمۡ
by their marks
قَالُواۡ
saying
مَآ
Not
أَغۡنَىٰ
(has) availed
عَنكُمۡ
[to] you
جَمۡعُكُمۡ
your gathering
وَمَا
and what
كُنتُمۡ
you were
تَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ
arrogant (about)
٤٨
And the companions of the Elevations will call to men [within Hell] whom they recognize by their mark, saying, "Of no avail to you was your gathering1 and [the fact] that you were arrogant."
7:49
أَهَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
Are these
ٱلَّذِينَ
the ones whom
أَقۡسَمۡتُمۡ
you had sworn
لَا
(that) not
يَنَالُهُمُ
(will) grant them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِرَحۡمَةٍ‌ۚ
Mercy
ٱدۡخُلُواۡ
Enter
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ
Paradise
لَا
(There will be) no
خَوۡفٌ
fear
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
upon you
وَلَآ
and not
أَنتُمۡ
you
تَحۡزَنُونَ
will grieve
٤٩
[Allāh will say], "Are these1 the ones whom you [inhabitants of Hell] swore that Allāh would never offer them mercy? Enter Paradise, [O people of the Elevations]. No fear will there be concerning you, nor will you grieve."
7:50
وَنَادَىٰٓ
And (will) call out
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ
(of) the Fire
أَصۡحَـٰبَ
(to the) companions
ٱلۡجَنَّةِ
(of) Paradise
أَنۡ
[that]
أَفِيضُواۡ
Pour
عَلَيۡنَا
upon us
مِنَ
[of]
ٱلۡمَآءِ
(some) water
أَوۡ
or
مِمَّا
of what
رَزَقَكُمُ
(has been) provided (to) you
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
(by) Allah
قَالُوٓاۡ
They (will) say
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
حَرَّمَهُمَا
has forbidden both
عَلَى
to
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٥٠
And the companions of the Fire will call to the companions of Paradise, "Pour upon us some water or from whatever Allāh has provided you." They will say, "Indeed, Allāh has forbidden them both to the disbelievers
7:51
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
ٱتَّخَذُواۡ
took
دِينَهُمۡ
their religion
لَهۡوًا
(as) an amusement
وَلَعِبًا
and play
وَغَرَّتۡهُمُ
and deluded them
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا‌ۚ
(of) the world
فَٱلۡيَوۡمَ
So today
نَنسَـٰهُمۡ
We forget them
كَمَا
as
نَسُواۡ
they forgot
لِقَآءَ
(the) meeting
يَوۡمِهِمۡ
(of) their day
هَـٰذَا
this
وَمَا
and [what]
كَانُواۡ
(as) they used to
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
with Our Verses
يَجۡحَدُونَ
they reject
٥١
Who took their religion as distraction and amusement and whom the worldly life deluded." So today We will forget them just as they forgot the meeting of this Day of theirs and for having rejected Our verses.
7:52
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
جِئۡنَـٰهُم
We had brought them
بِكِتَـٰبٍ
a Book
فَصَّلۡنَـٰهُ
which We have explained
عَلَىٰ
with
عِلۡمٍ
knowledge
هُدًى
as guidance
وَرَحۡمَةً
and mercy
لِّقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
who believe
٥٢
And We had certainly brought them a Book which We detailed by knowledge - as guidance and mercy to a people who believe.
7:53
هَلۡ
Do
يَنظُرُونَ
they wait
إِلَّا
except
تَأۡوِيلَهُۥ‌ۚ
(for) its fulfillment
يَوۡمَ
(The) Day
يَأۡتِى
(will) come
تَأۡوِيلُهُۥ
its fulfillment
يَقُولُ
will say
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
نَسُوهُ
had forgotten it
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
قَدۡ
Verily
جَآءَتۡ
had come
رُسُلُ
(the) Messengers
رَبِّنَا
(of) our Lord
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
with the truth
فَهَل
so are (there)
لَّنَا
for us
مِن
any
شُفَعَآءَ
intercessors
فَيَشۡفَعُواۡ
so (that) they intercede
لَنَآ
for us
أَوۡ
or
نُرَدُّ
we are sent back
فَنَعۡمَلَ
so (that) we do (deeds)
غَيۡرَ
other than
ٱلَّذِى
that which
كُنَّا
we used to
نَعۡمَلُ‌ۚ
do
قَدۡ
Verily
خَسِرُوٓاۡ
they lost
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
وَضَلَّ
and strayed
عَنۡهُم
from them
مَّا
what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَفۡتَرُونَ
invent
٥٣
Do they await except its result?1 The Day its result comes, those who had ignored it before will say, "The messengers of our Lord had come with the truth, so are there [now] any intercessors to intercede for us or could we be sent back to do other than what we used to do?" They will have lost themselves, and lost from them is what they used to invent.
7:54
إِنَّ
Indeed
رَبَّكُمُ
your Lord
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
ٱلَّذِى
the One Who
خَلَقَ
created
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ
and the earth
فِى
in
سِتَّةِ
six
أَيَّامٍ
epochs
ثُمَّ
then
ٱسۡتَوَىٰ
He ascended
عَلَى
on
ٱلۡعَرۡشِ
the Throne
يُغۡشِى
He covers
ٱلَّيۡلَ
the night
ٱلنَّهَارَ
(with) the day
يَطۡلُبُهُۥ
seeking it
حَثِيثًا
rapidly
وَٱلشَّمۡسَ
and the sun
وَٱلۡقَمَرَ
and the moon
وَٱلنُّجُومَ
and the stars
مُسَخَّرٰتِۭ
subjected
بِأَمۡرِهِۦٓ‌ۗ
by His command
أَلَا
Unquestionably
لَهُ
for Him
ٱلۡخَلۡقُ
(is) the creation
وَٱلۡأَمۡرُ‌ۗ
and the command
تَبَارَكَ
blessed
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
رَبُّ
Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
٥٤
Indeed, your Lord is Allāh, who created the heavens and earth in six days and then established Himself above the Throne.1 He covers the night with the day, [another night] chasing it rapidly; and [He created] the sun, the moon, and the stars, subjected by His command. Unquestionably, His is the creation and the command; blessed is Allāh, Lord of the worlds.
7:55
ٱدۡعُواۡ
Call upon
رَبَّكُمۡ
your Lord
تَضَرُّعًا
humbly
وَخُفۡيَةً‌ۚ
and privately
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلۡمُعۡتَدِينَ
the transgressors
٥٥
Call upon your Lord in humility and privately; indeed, He does not like transgressors.1
7:56
وَلَا
And (do) not
تُفۡسِدُواۡ
cause corruption
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
بَعۡدَ
after
إِصۡلَـٰحِهَا
its reformation
وَٱدۡعُوهُ
And call Him
خَوۡفًا
(in) fear
وَطَمَعًا‌ۚ
and hope
إِنَّ
Indeed
رَحۡمَتَ
(the) Mercy
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
قَرِيبٌ
(is) near
مِّنَ
for
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
٥٦
And cause not corruption upon the earth after its reformation. And invoke Him in fear and aspiration. Indeed, the mercy of Allāh is near to the doers of good.
7:57
وَهُوَ
And He
ٱلَّذِى
(is) the One Who
يُرۡسِلُ
sends
ٱلرِّيَـٰحَ
the winds
بُشۡرَۢا
(as) glad tidings
بَيۡنَ
from
يَدَىۡ
before
رَحۡمَتِهِۦ‌ۖ
His Mercy
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَآ
when
أَقَلَّتۡ
they have carried
سَحَابًا
clouds
ثِقَالاً
heavy
سُقۡنَـٰهُ
We drive them
لِبَلَدٍ
to a land
مَّيِّتٍ
dead
فَأَنزَلۡنَا
then We send down
بِهِ
from it
ٱلۡمَآءَ
the water
فَأَخۡرَجۡنَا
then We bring forth
بِهِۦ
from it
مِن
(of)
كُلِّ
all (kinds)
ٱلثَّمَرٰتِ‌ۚ
(of) fruits
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
نُخۡرِجُ
We will bring forth
ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ
the dead
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَذَكَّرُونَ
take heed
٥٧
And it is He who sends the winds as good tidings before His mercy [i.e., rainfall] until, when they have carried heavy rainclouds, We drive them to a dead land and We send down rain therein and bring forth thereby [some] of all the fruits. Thus will We bring forth the dead; perhaps you may be reminded.
7:58
وَٱلۡبَلَدُ
And the land
ٱلطَّيِّبُ
[the] pure
يَخۡرُجُ
comes forth
نَبَاتُهُۥ
its vegetation
بِإِذۡنِ
by (the) permission
رَبِّهِۦ‌ۖ
(of) its Lord
وَٱلَّذِى
but which
خَبُثَ
is bad
لَا
(does) not
يَخۡرُجُ
come forth
إِلَّا
except
نَكِدًا‌ۚ
(with) difficulty
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
نُصَرِّفُ
We explain
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Signs
لِقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يَشۡكُرُونَ
who are grateful
٥٨
And the good land - its vegetation emerges by permission of its Lord; but that which is bad - nothing emerges except sparsely, with difficulty. Thus do We diversify the signs for a people who are grateful.
7:59
لَقَدۡ
Certainly
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
We sent
نُوحًا
Nuh
إِلَىٰ
to
قَوۡمِهِۦ
his people
فَقَالَ
and he said
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
ٱعۡبُدُواۡ
Worship
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَا
not
لَكُم
for you
مِّنۡ
any
إِلَـٰهٍ
god
غَيۡرُهُۥٓ
other than Him
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed, I
أَخَافُ
[I] fear
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
for you
عَذَابَ
punishment
يَوۡمٍ
(of the) Day
عَظِيمٍ
Great
٥٩
We had certainly sent Noah to his people, and he said, "O my people, worship Allāh; you have no deity other than Him. Indeed, I fear for you the punishment of a tremendous Day."
7:60
قَالَ
Said
ٱلۡمَلَأُ
the chiefs
مِن
of
قَوۡمِهِۦٓ
his people
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
لَنَرَٮٰكَ
surely see you
فِى
in
ضَلَـٰلٍ
error
مُّبِينٍ
clear
٦٠
Said the eminent among his people, "Indeed, we see you in clear error."
7:61
قَالَ
He said
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
لَيۡسَ
There is not
بِى
in me
ضَلَـٰلَةٌ
error
وَلَـٰكِنِّى
but I am
رَسُولٌ
a Messenger
مِّن
from
رَّبِّ
(the) Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
٦١
[Noah] said, "O my people, there is not error in me, but I am a messenger from the Lord of the worlds.
7:62
أُبَلِّغُكُمۡ
I convey to you
رِسَـٰلَـٰتِ
the Messages
رَبِّى
(of) my Lord
وَأَنصَحُ
and [I] advise
لَكُمۡ
[to] you
وَأَعۡلَمُ
and I know
مِنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
مَا
what
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you know
٦٢
I convey to you the messages of my Lord and advise you; and I know from Allāh what you do not know.
7:63
أَوَعَجِبۡتُمۡ
Do you wonder
أَن
that
جَآءَكُمۡ
has come to you
ذِكۡرٌ
a reminder
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
عَلَىٰ
on
رَجُلٍ
a man
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
لِيُنذِرَكُمۡ
that he may warn you
وَلِتَتَّقُواۡ
and that you may fear
وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ
and so that you may
تُرۡحَمُونَ
receive mercy
٦٣
Then do you wonder that there has come to you a reminder from your Lord through a man from among you, that he may warn you and that you may fear Allāh so you might receive mercy?"
7:64
فَكَذَّبُوهُ
But they denied him
فَأَنجَيۡنَـٰهُ
so We saved him
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
مَعَهُۥ
(were) with him
فِى
in
ٱلۡفُلۡكِ
the ship
وَأَغۡرَقۡنَا
And We drowned
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَآ‌ۚ
Our Verses
إِنَّهُمۡ
Indeed, they
كَانُواۡ
were
قَوۡمًا
a people
عَمِينَ
blind
٦٤
But they denied him, so We saved him and those who were with him in the ship. And We drowned those who denied Our signs. Indeed, they were a blind people.1
7:65
۞وَإِلَىٰ
And to
عَادٍ
Aad
أَخَاهُمۡ
(We sent) their brother
هُودًا‌ۗ
Hud
قَالَ
He said
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
ٱعۡبُدُواۡ
Worship
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَا
not
لَكُم
for you
مِّنۡ
any
إِلَـٰهٍ
god
غَيۡرُهُۥٓ‌ۚ
other than Him
أَفَلَا
Then will not
تَتَّقُونَ
you fear (Allah)
٦٥
And to the ʿAad [We sent] their brother Hūd. He said, "O my people, worship Allāh; you have no deity other than Him. Then will you not fear Him?"
7:66
قَالَ
Said
ٱلۡمَلَأُ
the chiefs
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِن
from
قَوۡمِهِۦٓ
his people
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
لَنَرَٮٰكَ
surely, see you
فِى
in
سَفَاهَةٍ
foolishness
وَإِنَّا
and indeed, we
لَنَظُنُّكَ
[we] think you
مِنَ
(are) of
ٱلۡكَـٰذِبِينَ
the liars
٦٦
Said the eminent ones who disbelieved among his people, "Indeed, we see you in foolishness, and indeed, we think you are of the liars."
7:67
قَالَ
He said
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
لَيۡسَ
There is not
بِى
in me
سَفَاهَةٌ
foolishness
وَلَـٰكِنِّى
but I am
رَسُولٌ
a Messenger
مِّن
from
رَّبِّ
(the) Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
٦٧
[Hūd] said, "O my people, there is not foolishness in me, but I am a messenger from the Lord of the worlds.
7:68
أُبَلِّغُكُمۡ
I convey to you
رِسَـٰلَـٰتِ
Messages
رَبِّى
(of) my Lord
وَأَنَاۡ
and I am
لَكُمۡ
to you
نَاصِحٌ
an adviser
أَمِينٌ
trustworthy
٦٨
I convey to you the messages of my Lord, and I am to you a trustworthy adviser.
7:69
أَوَعَجِبۡتُمۡ
Do you wonder
أَن
that
جَآءَكُمۡ
has come to you
ذِكۡرٌ
a reminder
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
عَلَىٰ
on
رَجُلٍ
a man
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
لِيُنذِرَكُمۡ‌ۚ
that he may warn you
وَٱذۡكُرُوٓاۡ
And remember
إِذۡ
when
جَعَلَكُمۡ
He made you
خُلَفَآءَ
successors
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
قَوۡمِ
(the) people
نُوحٍ
(of) Nuh
وَزَادَكُمۡ
and increased you
فِى
in
ٱلۡخَلۡقِ
the stature
بَصۜۡطَةً‌ۖ
extensively
فَٱذۡكُرُوٓاۡ
So remember
ءَالَآءَ
(the) Bounties
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُفۡلِحُونَ
succeed
٦٩
Then do you wonder that there has come to you a reminder from your Lord through a man from among you, that he may warn you? And remember when He made you successors after the people of Noah and increased you in stature extensively. So remember the favors of Allāh that you might succeed."
7:70
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
أَجِئۡتَنَا
Have you come to us
لِنَعۡبُدَ
that we (should) worship
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَحۡدَهُۥ
Alone
وَنَذَرَ
and we forsake
مَا
what
كَانَ
used to
يَعۡبُدُ
worship
ءَابَآؤُنَا‌ۖ
our forefathers
فَأۡتِنَا
Then bring us
بِمَا
of what
تَعِدُنَآ
you promise us
إِن
if
كُنتَ
you are
مِنَ
of
ٱلصَّـٰدِقِينَ
the truthful
٧٠
They said, "Have you come to us that we should worship Allāh alone and leave what our fathers have worshipped? Then bring us what you promise us,1 if you should be of the truthful."
7:71
قَالَ
He said
قَدۡ
Verily
وَقَعَ
has fallen
عَلَيۡكُم
upon you
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
رِجۡسٌ
punishment
وَغَضَبٌ‌ۖ
and anger
أَتُجَـٰدِلُونَنِى
Do you dispute with me
فِىٓ
concerning
أَسۡمَآءٍ
names
سَمَّيۡتُمُوهَآ
you have named them
أَنتُمۡ
you
وَءَابَآؤُكُم
and your forefathers
مَّا
Not
نَزَّلَ
(has been) sent down
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
بِهَا
for it
مِن
any
سُلۡطَـٰنٍ‌ۚ
authority
فَٱنتَظِرُوٓاۡ
Then wait
إِنِّى
indeed, I am
مَعَكُم
with you
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡمُنتَظِرِينَ
the ones who wait
٧١
[Hūd] said, "Already have defilement and anger fallen upon you from your Lord. Do you dispute with me concerning [mere] names you have named them,1 you and your fathers, for which Allāh has not sent down any authority? Then wait; indeed, I am with you among those who wait."
7:72
فَأَنجَيۡنَـٰهُ
So We saved him
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those
مَعَهُۥ
with him
بِرَحۡمَةٍ
by Mercy
مِّنَّا
from Us
وَقَطَعۡنَا
And We cut off
دَابِرَ
the roots
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا‌ۖ
Our Signs
وَمَا
and not
كَانُواۡ
they were
مُؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٧٢
So We saved him and those with him by mercy from Us. And We eliminated those who denied Our signs, and they were not [at all] believers.
7:73
وَإِلَىٰ
And to
ثَمُودَ
Thamud
أَخَاهُمۡ
(We sent) their brother
صَـٰلِحًا‌ۗ
Salih
قَالَ
He said
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
ٱعۡبُدُواۡ
Worship
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَا
not
لَكُم
for you
مِّنۡ
any
إِلَـٰهٍ
god
غَيۡرُهُۥ‌ۖ
other than Him
قَدۡ
Verily
جَآءَتۡكُم
has come to you
بَيِّنَةٌ
a clear proof
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ‌ۖ
your Lord
هَـٰذِهِۦ
This
نَاقَةُ
(is) a she-camel
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
لَكُمۡ
(it is) for you
ءَايَةً‌ۖ
a Sign
فَذَرُوهَا
So you leave her
تَأۡكُلۡ
(to) eat
فِىٓ
on
أَرۡضِ
(the) earth
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَمَسُّوهَا
touch her
بِسُوٓءٍ
with harm
فَيَأۡخُذَكُمۡ
lest seizes you
عَذَابٌ
a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٧٣
And to the Thamūd [We sent] their brother Ṣāliḥ. He said, "O my people, worship Allāh; you have no deity other than Him. There has come to you clear evidence from your Lord. This is the she-camel of Allāh [sent] to you as a sign. So leave her to eat within Allāh's land and do not touch her with harm, lest there seize you a painful punishment.
7:74
وَٱذۡكُرُوٓاۡ
And remember
إِذۡ
when
جَعَلَكُمۡ
He made you
خُلَفَآءَ
successors
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
عَادٍ
Aad
وَبَوَّأَكُمۡ
and settled you
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
تَتَّخِذُونَ
You take
مِن
from
سُهُولِهَا
its plains
قُصُورًا
palaces
وَتَنۡحِتُونَ
and you carve out
ٱلۡجِبَالَ
the mountains
بُيُوتًا‌ۖ
(as) homes
فَٱذۡكُرُوٓاۡ
So remember
ءَالَآءَ
(the) Bounties
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَعۡثَوۡاۡ
act wickedly
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
(the) earth
مُفۡسِدِينَ
spreading corruption
٧٤
And remember when He made you successors after the ʿAad and settled you in the land, [and] you take for yourselves palaces from its plains and carve from the mountains, homes. Then remember the favors of Allāh and do not commit abuse on the earth, spreading corruption."
7:75
قَالَ
Said
ٱلۡمَلَأُ
the chiefs
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
ٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواۡ
(who) were arrogant
مِن
among
قَوۡمِهِۦ
his people
لِلَّذِينَ
to those who
ٱسۡتُضۡعِفُواۡ
were oppressed
لِمَنۡ
[to] those who
ءَامَنَ
believed
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
أَتَعۡلَمُونَ
Do you know
أَنَّ
that
صَـٰلِحًا
Salih
مُّرۡسَلٌ
(is the) one sent
مِّن
from
رَّبِّهِۦ‌ۚ
his Lord
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
بِمَآ
in what
أُرۡسِلَ
he has been sent
بِهِۦ
with [it]
مُؤۡمِنُونَ
(are) believers
٧٥
Said the eminent ones who were arrogant among his people to those who were oppressed - to those who believed among them, "Do you [actually] know that Ṣāliḥ is sent from his Lord?" They said, "Indeed we, in that with which he was sent, are believers."
7:76
قَالَ
Said
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱسۡتَكۡبَرُوٓاۡ
were arrogant
إِنَّا
Indeed we
بِٱلَّذِىٓ
in that which
ءَامَنتُم
you believe
بِهِۦ
in it
كَـٰفِرُونَ
(are) disbelievers
٧٦
Said those who were arrogant, "Indeed we, in that which you have believed, are disbelievers."
7:77
فَعَقَرُواۡ
Then they hamstrung
ٱلنَّاقَةَ
the she-camel
وَعَتَوۡاۡ
and (were) insolent
عَنۡ
towards
أَمۡرِ
(the) command
رَبِّهِمۡ
(of) their Lord
وَقَالُواۡ
and they said
يَـٰصَـٰلِحُ
O Salih
ٱئۡتِنَا
Bring us
بِمَا
what
تَعِدُنَآ
you promise us
إِن
if
كُنتَ
you are
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
the Messengers
٧٧
So they hamstrung the she-camel and were insolent toward the command of their Lord and said, "O Ṣāliḥ, bring us what you promise us, if you should be of the messengers."
7:78
فَأَخَذَتۡهُمُ
So seized them
ٱلرَّجۡفَةُ
the earthquake
فَأَصۡبَحُواۡ
then they became
فِى
in
دَارِهِمۡ
their homes
جَـٰثِمِينَ
fallen prone
٧٨
So the earthquake seized them, and they became within their home [corpses] fallen prone.
7:79
فَتَوَلَّىٰ
So he turned away
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
وَقَالَ
and he said
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
لَقَدۡ
Verily
أَبۡلَغۡتُكُمۡ
I have conveyed to you
رِسَالَةَ
(the) Message
رَبِّى
(of) my Lord
وَنَصَحۡتُ
and [I] advised
لَكُمۡ
[to] you
وَلَـٰكِن
but
لَّا
not
تُحِبُّونَ
you like
ٱلنَّـٰصِحِينَ
the advisers
٧٩
And he [i.e., Ṣāliḥ] turned away from them and said, "O my people, I had certainly conveyed to you the message of my Lord and advised you, but you do not like advisors."
7:80
وَلُوطًا
And Lut
إِذۡ
when
قَالَ
he said
لِقَوۡمِهِۦٓ
to his people
أَتَأۡتُونَ
Do you commit
ٱلۡفَـٰحِشَةَ
(such) immorality
مَا
not
سَبَقَكُم
has preceded you
بِهَا
therein
مِنۡ
any
أَحَدٍ
one
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the worlds
٨٠
And [We had sent] Lot when he said to his people, "Do you commit such immorality as no one has preceded you with from among the worlds [i.e., peoples]?
7:81
إِنَّكُمۡ
Indeed, you
لَتَأۡتُونَ
you approach
ٱلرِّجَالَ
the men
شَهۡوَةً
lustfully
مِّن
from
دُونِ
instead of
ٱلنِّسَآءِ‌ۚ
the women
بَلۡ
Nay
أَنتُمۡ
you
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
مُّسۡرِفُونَ
(who) commit excesses
٨١
Indeed, you approach men with desire, instead of women. Rather, you are a transgressing people."
7:82
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
was
جَوَابَ
(the) answer
قَوۡمِهِۦٓ
(of) his people
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
قَالُوٓاۡ
they said
أَخۡرِجُوهُم
Drive them out
مِّن
of
قَرۡيَتِكُمۡ‌ۖ
your town
إِنَّهُمۡ
Indeed, they
أُنَاسٌ
(are) people
يَتَطَهَّرُونَ
who keep themselves pure
٨٢
But the answer of his people was only that they said, "Evict them from your city! Indeed, they are men who keep themselves pure."
7:83
فَأَنجَيۡنَـٰهُ
So We saved him
وَأَهۡلَهُۥٓ
and his family
إِلَّا
except
ٱمۡرَأَتَهُۥ
his wife
كَانَتۡ
she was
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡغَـٰبِرِينَ
those who stayed behind
٨٣
So We saved him and his family, except for his wife; she was of those who remained [with the evildoers].
7:84
وَأَمۡطَرۡنَا
And We showered
عَلَيۡهِم
upon them
مَّطَرًا‌ۖ
a rain
فَٱنظُرۡ
So see
كَيۡفَ
how
كَانَ
was
عَـٰقِبَةُ
(the) end
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
(of) the criminals
٨٤
And We rained upon them a rain [of stones]. Then see how was the end of the criminals.
7:85
وَإِلَىٰ
And to
مَدۡيَنَ
Madyan
أَخَاهُمۡ
his brother
شُعَيۡبًا‌ۗ
Shuaib
قَالَ
He said
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
ٱعۡبُدُواۡ
Worship
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَا
not
لَكُم
for you
مِّنۡ
any
إِلَـٰهٍ
god
غَيۡرُهُۥ‌ۖ
other than Him
قَدۡ
Verily
جَآءَتۡكُم
has came to you
بَيِّنَةٌ
a clear proof
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ‌ۖ
your Lord
فَأَوۡفُواۡ
So give full
ٱلۡكَيۡلَ
[the] measure
وَٱلۡمِيزَانَ
and the weight
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَبۡخَسُواۡ
deprive
ٱلنَّاسَ
[the] people
أَشۡيَآءَهُمۡ
in their things
وَلَا
and (do) not
تُفۡسِدُواۡ
cause corruption
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
بَعۡدَ
after
إِصۡلَـٰحِهَا‌ۚ
its reformation
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لَّكُمۡ
for you
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٨٥
And to [the people of] Madyan [We sent] their brother Shuʿayb. He said, "O my people, worship Allāh; you have no deity other than Him. There has come to you clear evidence from your Lord. So fulfill the measure and weight and do not deprive people of their due and cause not corruption upon the earth after its reformation. That is better for you, if you should be believers.
7:86
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَقۡعُدُواۡ
sit
بِكُلِّ
on every
صِرٰطٍ
path
تُوعِدُونَ
threatening
وَتَصُدُّونَ
and hindering
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
مَنۡ
(those) who
ءَامَنَ
believe
بِهِۦ
in Him
وَتَبۡغُونَهَا
and seeking (to make) it
عِوَجًا‌ۚ
crooked
وَٱذۡكُرُوٓاۡ
And remember
إِذۡ
when
كُنتُمۡ
you were
قَلِيلاً
few
فَكَثَّرَكُمۡ‌ۖ
and He increased you
وَٱنظُرُواۡ
And see
كَيۡفَ
how
كَانَ
was
عَـٰقِبَةُ
(the) end
ٱلۡمُفۡسِدِينَ
(of) the corrupters
٨٦
And do not sit on every path, threatening and averting from the way of Allāh those who believe in Him, seeking to make it [seem] deviant. And remember when you were few and He increased you. And see how was the end of the corrupters.
7:87
وَإِن
And if
كَانَ
(there) is
طَآئِفَةٌ
a group
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
ءَامَنُواۡ
(who has) believed
بِٱلَّذِىٓ
in that which
أُرۡسِلۡتُ
I have been sent
بِهِۦ
with [it]
وَطَآئِفَةٌ
and a group
لَّمۡ
not
يُؤۡمِنُواۡ
they believe
فَٱصۡبِرُواۡ
then be patient
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَحۡكُمَ
judges
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بَيۡنَنَا‌ۚ
between us
وَهُوَ
And He
خَيۡرُ
(is the) Best
ٱلۡحَـٰكِمِينَ
(of) [the] Judges
٨٧
And if there should be a group among you who has believed in that with which I have been sent and a group that has not believed, then be patient until Allāh judges between us. And He is the best of judges."
7:88
۞قَالَ
Said
ٱلۡمَلَأُ
the chiefs
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
ٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواۡ
were arrogant
مِن
among
قَوۡمِهِۦ
his people
لَنُخۡرِجَنَّكَ
We will surely drive you out
يَـٰشُعَيۡبُ
O Shuaib
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
(have) believed
مَعَكَ
with you
مِن
from
قَرۡيَتِنَآ
our city
أَوۡ
or
لَتَعُودُنَّ
you must return
فِى
to
مِلَّتِنَا‌ۚ
our religion
قَالَ
He said
أَوَلَوۡ
Even if
كُنَّا
we are
كَـٰرِهِينَ
(the) ones who hate (it)
٨٨
Said the eminent ones who were arrogant among his people, "We will surely evict you, O Shuʿayb, and those who have believed with you from our city, or you must return to our religion." He said, "Even if we were unwilling?
7:89
قَدِ
Verily
ٱفۡتَرَيۡنَا
we would have fabricated
عَلَى
against
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
كَذِبًا
a lie
إِنۡ
if
عُدۡنَا
we returned
فِى
in
مِلَّتِكُم
your religion
بَعۡدَ
after
إِذۡ
[when]
نَجَّـٰنَا
saved us
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مِنۡهَا‌ۚ
from it
وَمَا
And not
يَكُونُ
it is
لَنَآ
for us
أَن
that
نَّعُودَ
we return
فِيهَآ
in it
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
يَشَآءَ
wills
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
رَبُّنَا‌ۚ
our Lord
وَسِعَ
Encompasses
رَبُّنَا
(by) Our Lord
كُلَّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عِلۡمًا‌ۚ
(in) knowledge
عَلَى
Upon
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
تَوَكَّلۡنَا‌ۚ
we put our trust
رَبَّنَا
Our Lord
ٱفۡتَحۡ
Decide
بَيۡنَنَا
between us
وَبَيۡنَ
and between
قَوۡمِنَا
our people
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
in truth
وَأَنتَ
and You
خَيۡرُ
(are the) Best
ٱلۡفَـٰتِحِينَ
(of) those who Decide
٨٩
We would have invented against Allāh a lie if we returned to your religion after Allāh had saved us from it. And it is not for us to return to it except that Allāh, our Lord, should will. Our Lord has encompassed all things in knowledge. Upon Allāh we have relied. Our Lord, decide between us and our people in truth, and You are the best of those who give decision."
7:90
وَقَالَ
And said
ٱلۡمَلَأُ
the chiefs
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِن
among
قَوۡمِهِۦ
his people
لَئِنِ
If
ٱتَّبَعۡتُمۡ
you follow
شُعَيۡبًا
Shuaib
إِنَّكُمۡ
indeed, you
إِذًا
then
لَّخَـٰسِرُونَ
(will be) certainly losers
٩٠
Said the eminent ones who disbelieved among his people, "If you should follow Shuʿayb, indeed, you would then be losers."
7:91
فَأَخَذَتۡهُمُ
Then seized them
ٱلرَّجۡفَةُ
the earthquake
فَأَصۡبَحُواۡ
then they became
فِى
in
دَارِهِمۡ
their home(s)
جَـٰثِمِينَ
fallen prone
٩١
So the earthquake seized them, and they became within their home [corpses] fallen prone.
7:92
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
شُعَيۡبًا
Shuaib
كَأَن
(became) as if
لَّمۡ
not
يَغۡنَوۡاۡ
they (had) lived
فِيهَا‌ۚ
therein
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
شُعَيۡبًا
Shuaib
كَانُواۡ
they were
هُمُ
them
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرِينَ
the losers
٩٢
Those who denied Shuʿayb - it was as though they had never resided there. Those who denied Shuʿayb - it was they who were the losers.
7:93
فَتَوَلَّىٰ
So he turned away
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
وَقَالَ
and said
يَـٰقَوۡمِ
O my people
لَقَدۡ
Verily
أَبۡلَغۡتُكُمۡ
I (have) conveyed to you
رِسَـٰلَـٰتِ
(the) Messages
رَبِّى
(of) my Lord
وَنَصَحۡتُ
and advised
لَكُمۡ‌ۖ
[to] you
فَكَيۡفَ
So how could
ءَاسَىٰ
I grieve
عَلَىٰ
for
قَوۡمٍ
a people
كَـٰفِرِينَ
(who are) disbelievers
٩٣
And he [i.e., Shuʿayb] turned away from them and said, "O my people, I had certainly conveyed to you the messages of my Lord and advised you, so how could I grieve for a disbelieving people?"
7:94
وَمَآ
And not
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
We sent
فِى
in
قَرۡيَةٍ
a city
مِّن
any
نَّبِىٍّ
Prophet
إِلَّآ
except
أَخَذۡنَآ
We seized
أَهۡلَهَا
its people
بِٱلۡبَأۡسَآءِ
with adversity
وَٱلضَّرَّآءِ
and hardship
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَضَّرَّعُونَ
(become) humble
٩٤
And We sent to no city a prophet [who was denied] except that We seized its people with poverty and hardship that they might humble themselves [to Allāh].
7:95
ثُمَّ
Then
بَدَّلۡنَا
We changed
مَكَانَ
(in) place
ٱلسَّيِّئَةِ
(of) the bad
ٱلۡحَسَنَةَ
the good
حَتَّىٰ
until
عَفَواۡ
they increased
وَّقَالُواۡ
and said
قَدۡ
Verily
مَسَّ
(had) touched
ءَابَآءَنَا
our forefathers
ٱلضَّرَّآءُ
the adversity
وَٱلسَّرَّآءُ
and the ease
فَأَخَذۡنَـٰهُم
So We seized them
بَغۡتَةً
suddenly
وَهُمۡ
while they
لَا
(did) not
يَشۡعُرُونَ
perceive
٩٥
Then We exchanged in place of the bad [condition], good, until they increased [and prospered] and said, "Our fathers [also] were touched with hardship and ease."1 So We seized them suddenly while they did not perceive.2
7:96
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنَّ
[that]
أَهۡلَ
people
ٱلۡقُرَىٰٓ
(of) the cities
ءَامَنُواۡ
(had) believed
وَٱتَّقَوۡاۡ
and feared Allah
لَفَتَحۡنَا
surely We (would have) opened
عَلَيۡهِم
upon them
بَرَكَـٰتٍ
blessings
مِّنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the heaven
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَلَـٰكِن
but
كَذَّبُواۡ
they denied
فَأَخَذۡنَـٰهُم
So We seized them
بِمَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡسِبُونَ
earn
٩٦
And if only the people of the cities had believed and feared Allāh, We would have opened [i.e., bestowed] upon them blessings from the heaven and the earth; but they denied [the messengers], so We seized them for what they were earning.1
7:97
أَفَأَمِنَ
Then did feel secure
أَهۡلُ
(the) people
ٱلۡقُرَىٰٓ
(of) the cities
أَن
that
يَأۡتِيَهُم
comes to them
بَأۡسُنَا
Our punishment
بَيَـٰتًا
(at) night
وَهُمۡ
while they
نَآئِمُونَ
(were) asleep
٩٧
Then, did the people of the cities feel secure from Our punishment coming to them at night while they were asleep?
7:98
أَوَأَمِنَ
Or felt secure
أَهۡلُ
(the) people
ٱلۡقُرَىٰٓ
(of) the cities
أَن
that
يَأۡتِيَهُم
comes to them
بَأۡسُنَا
Our punishment
ضُحًى
(in) daylight
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَلۡعَبُونَ
(were) playing
٩٨
Or did the people of the cities feel secure from Our punishment coming to them in the morning while they were at play?1
7:99
أَفَأَمِنُواۡ
Then did they feel secure
مَكۡرَ
(from the) plan
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
فَلَا
But not
يَأۡمَنُ
feel secure
مَكۡرَ
(from the) plan
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡقَوۡمُ
the people
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرُونَ
(who are) the losers
٩٩
Then, did they feel secure from the plan of Allāh? But no one feels secure from the plan of Allāh except the losing people.
7:100
أَوَلَمۡ
Would it not
يَهۡدِ
guide
لِلَّذِينَ
[for] those who
يَرِثُونَ
inherit
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ
the land
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
after
أَهۡلِهَآ
its people
أَن
that
لَّوۡ
if
نَشَآءُ
We willed
أَصَبۡنَـٰهُم
We (could) afflict them
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ‌ۚ
for their sins
وَنَطۡبَعُ
and We put a seal
عَلَىٰ
over
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
فَهُمۡ
so they
لَا
(do) not
يَسۡمَعُونَ
hear
١٠٠
Has it not become clear to those who inherited the earth after its [previous] people that if We willed, We could afflict them for their sins? But We seal over their hearts so they do not hear.1
7:101
تِلۡكَ
These
ٱلۡقُرَىٰ
(were) the cities
نَقُصُّ
We relate
عَلَيۡكَ
to you
مِنۡ
of
أَنۢبَآئِهَا‌ۚ
their news
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
جَآءَتۡهُمۡ
came to them
رُسُلُهُم
their Messengers
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ
with clear proofs
فَمَا
but not
كَانُواۡ
they were
لِيُؤۡمِنُواۡ
to believe
بِمَا
in what
كَذَّبُواۡ
they (had) denied
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ‌ۚ
before
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
يَطۡبَعُ
(has been) put a seal
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
عَلَىٰ
on
قُلُوبِ
(the) hearts
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
(of) the disbelievers
١٠١
Those cities - We relate to you, [O Muḥammad], some of their news. And certainly did their messengers come to them with clear proofs, but they were not to believe in that which they had denied before.1 Thus does Allāh seal over the hearts of the disbelievers.
7:102
وَمَا
And not
وَجَدۡنَا
We found
لِأَكۡثَرِهِم
for most of them
مِّنۡ
any
عَهۡدٍ‌ۖ
covenant
وَإِن
But
وَجَدۡنَآ
We found
أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ
most of them
لَفَـٰسِقِينَ
certainly, defiantly disobedient
١٠٢
And We did not find for most of them any covenant;1 but indeed, We found most of them defiantly disobedient.
7:103
ثُمَّ
Then
بَعَثۡنَا
We sent
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِم
after them
مُّوسَىٰ
Musa
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَآ
with Our Signs
إِلَىٰ
to
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
Firaun
وَمَلَإِيۡهِۦ
and his chiefs
فَظَلَمُواۡ
But they were unjust
بِهَا‌ۖ
to them
فَٱنظُرۡ
So see
كَيۡفَ
how
كَانَ
was
عَـٰقِبَةُ
(the) end
ٱلۡمُفۡسِدِينَ
(of) the corrupters
١٠٣
Then We sent after them Moses with Our signs to Pharaoh and his establishment, but they were unjust toward them.1 So see how was the end of the corrupters.
7:104
وَقَالَ
And said
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
يَـٰفِرۡعَوۡنُ
O Firaun
إِنِّى
Indeed, I am
رَسُولٌ
a Messenger
مِّن
from
رَّبِّ
(the) Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
١٠٤
And Moses said, "O Pharaoh, I am a messenger from the Lord of the worlds
7:105
حَقِيقٌ
Obligated
عَلَىٰٓ
on
أَن
that
لَّآ
not
أَقُولَ
I say
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡحَقَّ‌ۚ
the truth
قَدۡ
Verily
جِئۡتُكُم
I (have) come to you
بِبَيِّنَةٍ
with a clear Sign
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
فَأَرۡسِلۡ
so send
مَعِىَ
with me
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
١٠٥
[Who is] obligated not to say about Allāh except the truth. I have come to you with clear evidence from your Lord, so send with me the Children of Israel."1
7:106
قَالَ
He said
إِن
If
كُنتَ
you have
جِئۡتَ
come
بِـَٔـايَةٍ
with a Sign
فَأۡتِ
then bring
بِهَآ
it
إِن
if
كُنتَ
you are
مِنَ
of
ٱلصَّـٰدِقِينَ
the truthful
١٠٦
[Pharaoh] said, "If you have come with a sign, then bring it forth, if you should be of the truthful."
7:107
فَأَلۡقَىٰ
So he threw
عَصَاهُ
his staff
فَإِذَا
and suddenly
هِىَ
it
ثُعۡبَانٌ
(was) a serpent
مُّبِينٌ
manifest
١٠٧
So he [i.e., Moses] threw his staff, and suddenly it was a serpent, manifest.1
7:108
وَنَزَعَ
And he drew out
يَدَهُۥ
his hand
فَإِذَا
and suddenly
هِىَ
it
بَيۡضَآءُ
(was) white
لِلنَّـٰظِرِينَ
for the observers
١٠٨
And he drew out his hand; thereupon it was white [with radiance] for the observers.
7:109
قَالَ
Said
ٱلۡمَلَأُ
the chiefs
مِن
of
قَوۡمِ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
إِنَّ
Indeed
هَـٰذَا
this
لَسَـٰحِرٌ
(is) surely a magician
عَلِيمٌ
learned
١٠٩
Said the eminent among the people of Pharaoh, "Indeed, this is a learned magician
7:110
يُرِيدُ
He wants
أَن
to
يُخۡرِجَكُم
drive you out
مِّنۡ
from
أَرۡضِكُمۡ‌ۖ
your land
فَمَاذَا
so what
تَأۡمُرُونَ
(do) you instruct
١١٠
Who wants to expel you from your land [through magic], so what do you instruct?"
7:111
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
أَرۡجِهۡ
Postpone him
وَأَخَاهُ
and his brother
وَأَرۡسِلۡ
and send
فِى
in
ٱلۡمَدَآئِنِ
the cities
حَـٰشِرِينَ
gatherers
١١١
They said,1 "Postpone [the matter of] him and his brother and send among the cities gatherers
7:112
يَأۡتُوكَ
They (will) bring to you
بِكُلِّ
[with] every
سَـٰحِرٍ
magician
عَلِيمٍ
learned
١١٢
Who will bring you every learned magician."
7:113
وَجَآءَ
So came
ٱلسَّحَرَةُ
the magicians
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(to) Firaun
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
إِنَّ
Indeed
لَنَا
for us
لَأَجۡرًا
surely (will be) a reward
إِن
if
كُنَّا
we are
نَحۡنُ
[we]
ٱلۡغَـٰلِبِينَ
the victors
١١٣
And the magicians came to Pharaoh. They said, "Indeed for us is a reward if we are the predominant."
7:114
قَالَ
He said
نَعَمۡ
Yes
وَإِنَّكُمۡ
and indeed you
لَمِنَ
surely (will be) of
ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ
the ones who are near
١١٤
He said, "Yes, and, [moreover], you will be among those made near [to me]."
7:115
قَالُواۡ
They said
يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ
O Musa
إِمَّآ
Whether
أَن
[that]
تُلۡقِىَ
you throw
وَإِمَّآ
or Whether
أَن
[that]
نَّكُونَ
we will be
نَحۡنُ
[we]
ٱلۡمُلۡقِينَ
the ones to throw
١١٥
They said, "O Moses, either you throw [your staff], or we will be the ones to throw [first]."
7:116
قَالَ
He said
أَلۡقُواۡ‌ۖ
Throw
فَلَمَّآ
Then when
أَلۡقَوۡاۡ
they threw
سَحَرُوٓاۡ
they bewitched
أَعۡيُنَ
(the) eyes
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) the people
وَٱسۡتَرۡهَبُوهُمۡ
and terrified them
وَجَآءُو
and came (up)
بِسِحۡرٍ
with a magic
عَظِيمٍ
great
١١٦
He said, "Throw," and when they threw, they bewitched the eyes of the people and struck terror into them, and they presented a great [feat of] magic.1
7:117
۞وَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ
And We inspired
إِلَىٰ
to
مُوسَىٰٓ
Musa
أَنۡ
that
أَلۡقِ
Throw
عَصَاكَ‌ۖ
your staff
فَإِذَا
and suddenly
هِىَ
it
تَلۡقَفُ
swallow(ed)
مَا
what
يَأۡفِكُونَ
they (were) falsifying
١١٧
And We inspired to Moses, "Throw your staff," and at once it devoured what they were falsifying.
7:118
فَوَقَعَ
So was established
ٱلۡحَقُّ
the truth
وَبَطَلَ
and became futile
مَا
what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١١٨
So the truth was established, and abolished was what they were doing.
7:119
فَغُلِبُواۡ
So they were defeated
هُنَالِكَ
there
وَٱنقَلَبُواۡ
and returned
صَـٰغِرِينَ
humiliated
١١٩
And they [i.e., Pharaoh and his people] were overcome right there and became debased.
7:120
وَأُلۡقِىَ
And fell down
ٱلسَّحَرَةُ
the magicians
سَـٰجِدِينَ
prostrate
١٢٠
And the magicians fell down in prostration [to Allāh].
7:121
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
ءَامَنَّا
We believe
بِرَبِّ
in (the) Lord
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
(of) the worlds
١٢١
They said, "We have believed in the Lord of the worlds,
7:122
رَبِّ
Lord
مُوسَىٰ
(of) Musa
وَهَـٰرُونَ
and Harun
١٢٢
The Lord of Moses and Aaron."
7:123
قَالَ
Said
فِرۡعَوۡنُ
Firaun
ءَامَنتُم
You believed
بِهِۦ
in him
قَبۡلَ
before
أَنۡ
[that]
ءَاذَنَ
I give permission
لَكُمۡ‌ۖ
to you
إِنَّ
Indeed
هَـٰذَا
this
لَمَكۡرٌ
(is) surely a plot
مَّكَرۡتُمُوهُ
you have plotted it
فِى
in
ٱلۡمَدِينَةِ
the city
لِتُخۡرِجُواۡ
so that you may drive out
مِنۡهَآ
from it
أَهۡلَهَا‌ۖ
its people
فَسَوۡفَ
But soon
تَعۡلَمُونَ
you will know
١٢٣
Said Pharaoh, "You believed in him1 before I gave you permission. Indeed, this is a conspiracy which you conspired in the city to expel therefrom its people. But you are going to know.
7:124
لَأُقَطِّعَنَّ
I will surely cut off
أَيۡدِيَكُمۡ
your hands
وَأَرۡجُلَكُم
and your feet
مِّنۡ
of
خِلَـٰفٍ
opposite (sides)
ثُمَّ
Then
لَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمۡ
I will surely crucify you
أَجۡمَعِينَ
all
١٢٤
I will surely cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides; then I will surely crucify you all."
7:125
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
إِنَّآ
Indeed, we
إِلَىٰ
to
رَبِّنَا
our Lord
مُنقَلِبُونَ
(will) return
١٢٥
They said, "Indeed, to our Lord we will return.
7:126
وَمَا
And not
تَنقِمُ
you take revenge
مِنَّآ
from us
إِلَّآ
except
أَنۡ
that
ءَامَنَّا
we believed
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Signs
رَبِّنَا
(of) our Lord
لَمَّا
when
جَآءَتۡنَا‌ۚ
they came to us
رَبَّنَآ
Our Lord
أَفۡرِغۡ
Pour
عَلَيۡنَا
upon us
صَبۡرًا
patience
وَتَوَفَّنَا
and cause us to die
مُسۡلِمِينَ
(as) Muslims
١٢٦
And you do not resent us except because we believed in the signs of our Lord when they came to us. Our Lord, pour upon us patience1 and let us die as Muslims [in submission to You]."
7:127
وَقَالَ
And said
ٱلۡمَلَأُ
the chiefs
مِن
of
قَوۡمِ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
أَتَذَرُ
Will you leave
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
وَقَوۡمَهُۥ
and his people
لِيُفۡسِدُواۡ
so that they cause corruption
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
وَيَذَرَكَ
and forsake you
وَءَالِهَتَكَ‌ۚ
and your gods
قَالَ
He said
سَنُقَتِّلُ
We will kill
أَبۡنَآءَهُمۡ
their sons
وَنَسۡتَحۡىِۦ
and we will let live
نِسَآءَهُمۡ
their women
وَإِنَّا
and indeed, we
فَوۡقَهُمۡ
over them
قَـٰهِرُونَ
(are) subjugators
١٢٧
And the eminent among the people of Pharaoh said, "Will you leave Moses and his people to cause corruption in the land and abandon you and your gods?" [Pharaoh] said, "We will kill their sons and keep their women alive; and indeed, we are subjugators over them."
7:128
قَالَ
Said
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
لِقَوۡمِهِ
to his people
ٱسۡتَعِينُواۡ
Seek help
بِٱللَّهِ
from Allah
وَٱصۡبِرُوٓاۡ‌ۖ
and be patient
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ
the earth
لِلَّهِ
(belongs) to Allah
يُورِثُهَا
He causes to inherit it
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ
He wills
مِنۡ
of
عِبَادِهِۦ‌ۖ
His servants
وَٱلۡعَـٰقِبَةُ
And the end
لِلۡمُتَّقِينَ
(is) for the righteous
١٢٨
Said Moses to his people, "Seek help through Allāh and be patient. Indeed, the earth belongs to Allāh. He causes to inherit it whom He wills of His servants. And the [best] outcome is for the righteous."
7:129
قَالُوٓاۡ
They said
أُوذِينَا
We have been harmed
مِن
from
قَبۡلِ
before
أَن
[that]
تَأۡتِيَنَا
you came to us
وَمِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِ
and after
مَا
[what]
جِئۡتَنَا‌ۚ
you have come to us
قَالَ
He said
عَسَىٰ
Perhaps
رَبُّكُمۡ
your Lord
أَن
[that]
يُهۡلِكَ
will destroy
عَدُوَّكُمۡ
your enemy
وَيَسۡتَخۡلِفَكُمۡ
and make you successors
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
فَيَنظُرَ
then see
كَيۡفَ
how
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you will do
١٢٩
They said, "We have been harmed before you came to us and after you have come to us." He said, "Perhaps your Lord will destroy your enemy and grant you succession in the land and see how you will do."
7:130
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
أَخَذۡنَآ
We seized
ءَالَ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
بِٱلسِّنِينَ
with years (of famine)
وَنَقۡصٍ
and a deficit
مِّنَ
of
ٱلثَّمَرٰتِ
[the] fruits
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَذَّكَّرُونَ
receive admonition
١٣٠
And We certainly seized1 the people of Pharaoh with years of famine and a deficiency in fruits that perhaps they would be reminded.
7:131
فَإِذَا
But when
جَآءَتۡهُمُ
came to them
ٱلۡحَسَنَةُ
the good
قَالُواۡ
they said
لَنَا
For us
هَـٰذِهِۦ‌ۖ
(is) this
وَإِن
And if
تُصِبۡهُمۡ
afflicts them
سَيِّئَةٌ
bad
يَطَّيَّرُواۡ
they ascribe evil omens
بِمُوسَىٰ
to Musa
وَمَن
and who
مَّعَهُۥٓ‌ۗ
(were) with him
أَلَآ
Behold
إِنَّمَا
Only
طَـٰٓئِرُهُمۡ
their evil omens
عِندَ
(are) with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ
most of them
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
١٣١
But when good [i.e., provision] came to them, they said, "This is ours [by right]." And if a bad [condition] struck them, they saw an evil omen in Moses and those with him. Unquestionably, their fortune is with Allāh, but most of them do not know.
7:132
وَقَالُواۡ
And they said
مَهۡمَا
Whatever
تَأۡتِنَا
you bring us
بِهِۦ
therewith
مِنۡ
of
ءَايَةٍ
(the) sign
لِّتَسۡحَرَنَا
so that you bewitch us
بِهَا
with it
فَمَا
then not
نَحۡنُ
we
لَكَ
(will be) in you
بِمُؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
١٣٢
And they said, "No matter what sign you bring us with which to bewitch us, we will not be believers in you."
7:133
فَأَرۡسَلۡنَا
So We sent
عَلَيۡهِمُ
on them
ٱلطُّوفَانَ
the flood
وَٱلۡجَرَادَ
and the locusts
وَٱلۡقُمَّلَ
and the lice
وَٱلضَّفَادِعَ
and the frogs
وَٱلدَّمَ
and the blood
ءَايَـٰتٍ
(as) signs
مُّفَصَّلَـٰتٍ
manifest
فَٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواۡ
but they showed arrogance
وَكَانُواۡ
and they were
قَوۡمًا
a people
مُّجۡرِمِينَ
criminal
١٣٣
So We sent upon them the flood and locusts and lice and frogs and blood as distinct signs, but they were arrogant and were a criminal people.
7:134
وَلَمَّا
And when
وَقَعَ
fell
عَلَيۡهِمُ
on them
ٱلرِّجۡزُ
the punishment
قَالُواۡ
they said
يَـٰمُوسَى
O Musa
ٱدۡعُ
Invoke
لَنَا
for us
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
بِمَا
by what
عَهِدَ
He has promised
عِندَكَ‌ۖ
to you
لَئِن
If
كَشَفۡتَ
you remove
عَنَّا
from us
ٱلرِّجۡزَ
the punishment
لَنُؤۡمِنَنَّ
surely, we will believe
لَكَ
[for] you
وَلَنُرۡسِلَنَّ
and surely, we will send
مَعَكَ
with you
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
١٣٤
And when the punishment descended upon them, they said, "O Moses, invoke for us your Lord by what He has promised you. If you [can] remove the punishment from us, we will surely believe you, and we will send with you the Children of Israel."
7:135
فَلَمَّا
But when
كَشَفۡنَا
We removed
عَنۡهُمُ
from them
ٱلرِّجۡزَ
the punishment
إِلَىٰٓ
till
أَجَلٍ
a (fixed) term
هُم
(which) they
بَـٰلِغُوهُ
were to reach [it]
إِذَا
then
هُمۡ
they
يَنكُثُونَ
broke (the word)
١٣٥
But when We removed the punishment from them until a term which they were to reach,1 then at once they broke their word.
7:136
فَٱنتَقَمۡنَا
So We took retribution
مِنۡهُمۡ
from them
فَأَغۡرَقۡنَـٰهُمۡ
and We drowned them
فِى
in
ٱلۡيَمِّ
the sea
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
because they
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Signs
وَكَانُواۡ
and they were
عَنۡهَا
to them
غَـٰفِلِينَ
heedless
١٣٦
So We took retribution from them, and We drowned them in the sea because they denied Our signs and were heedless of them.
7:137
وَأَوۡرَثۡنَا
And We made inheritors
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَانُواۡ
were
يُسۡتَضۡعَفُونَ
considered weak
مَشَـٰرِقَ
(the) eastern (parts)
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
(of) the land
وَمَغَـٰرِبَهَا
and the western (parts) of it
ٱلَّتِى
which
بَـٰرَكۡنَا
We blessed
فِيهَا‌ۖ
[in it]
وَتَمَّتۡ
And was fulfilled
كَلِمَتُ
(the) word
رَبِّكَ
(of) your Lord
ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ
the best
عَلَىٰ
for
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
بِمَا
because
صَبَرُواۡ‌ۖ
they were patient
وَدَمَّرۡنَا
And We destroyed
مَا
what
كَانَ
used to
يَصۡنَعُ
make
فِرۡعَوۡنُ
Firaun
وَقَوۡمُهُۥ
and his people
وَمَا
and what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡرِشُونَ
erect
١٣٧
And We caused the people who had been oppressed to inherit the eastern regions of the land and the western ones, which We had blessed. And the good word [i.e., decree] of your Lord was fulfilled for the Children of Israel because of what they had patiently endured. And We destroyed [all] that Pharaoh and his people were producing and what they had been building.
7:138
وَجَـٰوَزۡنَا
And We led across
بِبَنِىٓ
(the) Children
إِسۡرٰٓءِيلَ
(of) Israel
ٱلۡبَحۡرَ
the sea
فَأَتَوۡاۡ
Then they came
عَلَىٰ
upon
قَوۡمٍ
a people
يَعۡكُفُونَ
devoted
عَلَىٰٓ
to
أَصۡنَامٍ
idols
لَّهُمۡ‌ۚ
of theirs
قَالُواۡ
They said
يَـٰمُوسَى
O Musa
ٱجۡعَل
Make
لَّنَآ
for us
إِلَـٰهًا
a god
كَمَا
like what
لَهُمۡ
they have
ءَالِهَةٌ‌ۚ
gods
قَالَ
He said
إِنَّكُمۡ
Indeed, you
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
تَجۡهَلُونَ
ignorant
١٣٨
And We took the Children of Israel across the sea; then they came upon a people intent in devotion to [some] idols of theirs. They [the Children of Israel] said, "O Moses, make for us a god just as they have gods." He said, "Indeed, you are a people behaving ignorantly.
7:139
إِنَّ
Indeed
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
these
مُتَبَّرٌ
destroyed
مَّا
(is) what
هُمۡ
they
فِيهِ
(are) in it
وَبَـٰطِلٌ
and vain
مَّا
(is) what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٣٩
Indeed, those [worshippers] - destroyed is that in which they are [engaged], and worthless is whatever they were doing."
7:140
قَالَ
He said
أَغَيۡرَ
Should other than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
أَبۡغِيكُمۡ
I seek for you
إِلَـٰهًا
a god
وَهُوَ
while He
فَضَّلَكُمۡ
has preferred you
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِينَ
the worlds
١٤٠
He said, "Is it other than Allāh I should desire for you as a god1 while He has preferred you over the worlds?"
7:141
وَإِذۡ
And when
أَنجَيۡنَـٰكُم
We saved you
مِّنۡ
from
ءَالِ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
(of) Firaun
يَسُومُونَكُمۡ
who were afflicting you
سُوٓءَ
(with) worst
ٱلۡعَذَابِ‌ۖ
(of) torment
يُقَتِّلُونَ
they were killing
أَبۡنَآءَكُمۡ
your sons
وَيَسۡتَحۡيُونَ
and letting live
نِسَآءَكُمۡ‌ۚ
your women
وَفِى
And in
ذٰلِكُم
that
بَلَآءٌ
(was) a trial
مِّن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
عَظِيمٌ
great
١٤١
And [recall, O Children of Israel], when We saved you from the people of Pharaoh, [who were] afflicting you with the worst torment - killing your sons and keeping your women alive. And in that was a great trial from your Lord.
7:142
۞وَوٰعَدۡنَا
And We appointed
مُوسَىٰ
(for) Musa
ثَلَـٰثِينَ
thirty
لَيۡلَةً
nights
وَأَتۡمَمۡنَـٰهَا
and We completed them
بِعَشۡرٍ
with ten (more)
فَتَمَّ
so was completed
مِيقَـٰتُ
(the) set term
رَبِّهِۦٓ
(of) his Lord
أَرۡبَعِينَ
(of) forty
لَيۡلَةً‌ۚ
night(s)
وَقَالَ
And said
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
لِأَخِيهِ
to his brother
هَـٰرُونَ
Harun
ٱخۡلُفۡنِى
Take my place
فِى
in
قَوۡمِى
my people
وَأَصۡلِحۡ
and do right
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَتَّبِعۡ
follow
سَبِيلَ
(the) way
ٱلۡمُفۡسِدِينَ
(of) the corrupters
١٤٢
And We made an appointment with Moses for thirty nights and perfected them by [the addition of] ten; so the term of his Lord was completed as forty nights. And Moses said to his brother Aaron, "Take my place among my people, do right [by them],1 and do not follow the way of the corrupters."
7:143
وَلَمَّا
And when
جَآءَ
came
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
لِمِيقَـٰتِنَا
to Our appointed place
وَكَلَّمَهُۥ
and spoke to him
رَبُّهُۥ
his Lord
قَالَ
he said
رَبِّ
O my Lord
أَرِنِىٓ
Show me
أَنظُرۡ
(that) I may look
إِلَيۡكَ‌ۚ
at You
قَالَ
He said
لَن
Never
تَرَٮٰنِى
you (can) see Me
وَلَـٰكِنِ
but
ٱنظُرۡ
look
إِلَى
at
ٱلۡجَبَلِ
the mountain
فَإِنِ
[then] if
ٱسۡتَقَرَّ
it remains
مَكَانَهُۥ
in its place
فَسَوۡفَ
then
تَرَٮٰنِى‌ۚ
you (will) see Me
فَلَمَّا
But when
تَجَلَّىٰ
revealed (His) Glory
رَبُّهُۥ
his Lord
لِلۡجَبَلِ
to the mountain
جَعَلَهُۥ
He made it
دَكًّا
crumbled to dust
وَخَرَّ
and fell down
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
صَعِقًا‌ۚ
unconscious
فَلَمَّآ
And when
أَفَاقَ
he recovered
قَالَ
he said
سُبۡحَـٰنَكَ
Glory be to You
تُبۡتُ
I turn (in repentance)
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
وَأَنَاۡ
and I am
أَوَّلُ
(the) first
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(of) the believers
١٤٣
And when Moses arrived at Our appointed time and his Lord spoke to him, he said, "My Lord, show me [Yourself] that I may look at You." [Allāh] said, "You will not see Me,1 but look at the mountain; if it should remain in place, then you will see Me." But when his Lord appeared to the mountain, He rendered it level,2 and Moses fell unconscious. And when he awoke, he said, "Exalted are You! I have repented to You, and I am the first [among my people] of the believers."3
7:144
قَالَ
He said
يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ
O Musa
إِنِّى
Indeed, I
ٱصۡطَفَيۡتُكَ
have chosen you
عَلَى
over
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
بِرِسَـٰلَـٰتِى
with My Messages
وَبِكَلَـٰمِى
and with My words
فَخُذۡ
So take
مَآ
what
ءَاتَيۡتُكَ
I have given you
وَكُن
and be
مِّنَ
among
ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ
the grateful
١٤٤
[Allāh] said, "O Moses, I have chosen you over the people with My messages and My words [to you]. So take what I have given you and be among the grateful."
7:145
وَكَتَبۡنَا
And We ordained (laws)
لَهُۥ
for him
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَلۡوَاحِ
the tablets
مِن
of
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
مَّوۡعِظَةً
an instruction
وَتَفۡصِيلاً
and explanation
لِّكُلِّ
for every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
فَخُذۡهَا
So take them
بِقُوَّةٍ
with firmness
وَأۡمُرۡ
and order
قَوۡمَكَ
your people
يَأۡخُذُواۡ
(to) take
بِأَحۡسَنِهَا‌ۚ
(the) best of it
سَأُوۡرِيكُمۡ
I will show you
دَارَ
(the) home
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
(of) the defiantly disobedient
١٤٥
And We wrote for him on the tablets [something] of all things - instruction and explanation for all things, [saying], "Take them with determination and order your people to take the best of it. I will show you the home of the defiantly disobedient."1
7:146
سَأَصۡرِفُ
I will turn away
عَنۡ
from
ءَايَـٰتِىَ
My Signs
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَتَكَبَّرُونَ
are arrogant
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
بِغَيۡرِ
without
ٱلۡحَقِّ
[the] right
وَإِن
and if
يَرَوۡاۡ
they see
كُلَّ
every
ءَايَةٍ
sign
لَّا
not
يُؤۡمِنُواۡ
(will) they believe
بِهَا
in it
وَإِن
And if
يَرَوۡاۡ
they see
سَبِيلَ
(the) way
ٱلرُّشۡدِ
(of) the righteousness
لَا
not
يَتَّخِذُوهُ
(will) they take it
سَبِيلاً
(as) a way
وَإِن
but if
يَرَوۡاۡ
they see
سَبِيلَ
(the) way
ٱلۡغَىِّ
(of) [the] error
يَتَّخِذُوهُ
they will take it
سَبِيلاً‌ۚ
(as) a way
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Signs
وَكَانُواۡ
and they were
عَنۡهَا
of them
غَـٰفِلِينَ
heedless
١٤٦
I will turn away from My signs those who are arrogant upon the earth without right; and if they should see every sign, they will not believe in it. And if they see the way of consciousness,1 they will not adopt it as a way; but if they see the way of error, they will adopt it as a way. That is because they have denied Our signs and they were heedless of them.
7:147
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Signs
وَلِقَآءِ
and (the) meeting
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
(of) the Hereafter
حَبِطَتۡ
worthless
أَعۡمَـٰلُهُمۡ‌ۚ
(are) their deeds
هَلۡ
Will
يُجۡزَوۡنَ
they be recompensed
إِلَّا
except
مَا
(for) what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٤٧
Those who denied Our signs and the meeting of the Hereafter - their deeds have become worthless. Are they recompensed except for what they used to do?
7:148
وَٱتَّخَذَ
And took
قَوۡمُ
(the) people
مُوسَىٰ
(of) Musa
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِۦ
after him
مِنۡ
from
حُلِيِّهِمۡ
their ornaments
عِجۡلاً
a calf
جَسَدًا
an image
لَّهُۥ
[for] it
خُوَارٌ‌ۚ
(had) a lowing sound
أَلَمۡ
Did not
يَرَوۡاۡ
they see
أَنَّهُۥ
that it
لَا
(could) not
يُكَلِّمُهُمۡ
speak to them
وَلَا
and not
يَهۡدِيهِمۡ
guide them
سَبِيلاً‌ۘ
(to) a way
ٱتَّخَذُوهُ
They took it (for worship)
وَكَانُواۡ
and they were
ظَـٰلِمِينَ
wrongdoers
١٤٨
And the people of Moses made, after [his departure], from their ornaments a calf - an image having a lowing sound. Did they not see that it could neither speak to them nor guide them to a way? They took it [for worship], and they were wrongdoers.
7:149
وَلَمَّا
And when
سُقِطَ
(it was made to) fall
فِىٓ
into
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
their hands
وَرَأَوۡاۡ
and they saw
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they
قَدۡ
(had) indeed
ضَلُّواۡ
gone astray
قَالُواۡ
they said
لَئِن
If
لَّمۡ
not
يَرۡحَمۡنَا
has Mercy on us
رَبُّنَا
Our Lord
وَيَغۡفِرۡ
and forgive
لَنَا
[for] us
لَنَكُونَنَّ
we will surely be
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرِينَ
the losers
١٤٩
And when regret overcame them1 and they saw that they had gone astray, they said, "If our Lord does not have mercy upon us and forgive us, we will surely be among the losers."
7:150
وَلَمَّا
And when
رَجَعَ
returned
مُوسَىٰٓ
Musa
إِلَىٰ
to
قَوۡمِهِۦ
his people
غَضۡبَـٰنَ
angry
أَسِفًا
and grieved
قَالَ
he said
بِئۡسَمَا
Evil is what
خَلَفۡتُمُونِى
you have done in my place
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِىٓ‌ۖ
after me
أَعَجِلۡتُمۡ
Were you impatient
أَمۡرَ
(over the) matter
رَبِّكُمۡ‌ۖ
(of) your Lord
وَأَلۡقَى
And he cast down
ٱلۡأَلۡوَاحَ
the tablets
وَأَخَذَ
and seized
بِرَأۡسِ
by head
أَخِيهِ
his brother
يَجُرُّهُۥٓ
dragging him
إِلَيۡهِ‌ۚ
to himself
قَالَ
He said
ٱبۡنَ
O son
أُمَّ
(of) my mother
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱسۡتَضۡعَفُونِى
considered me weak
وَكَادُواۡ
and were about to
يَقۡتُلُونَنِى
kill me
فَلَا
So (let) not
تُشۡمِتۡ
rejoice
بِىَ
over me
ٱلۡأَعۡدَآءَ
the enemies
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَجۡعَلۡنِى
place me
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
(who are) wrongdoing
١٥٠
And when Moses returned to his people, angry and grieved, he said, "How wretched is that by which you have replaced me after [my departure]. Were you impatient over the matter of your Lord?" And he threw down the tablets and seized his brother by [the hair of] his head, pulling him toward him. [Aaron] said, "O son of my mother, indeed the people overpowered me and were about to kill me, so let not the enemies rejoice over me1 and do not place me among the wrongdoing people."
7:151
قَالَ
He said
رَبِّ
O my Lord
ٱغۡفِرۡ
Forgive
لِى
me
وَلِأَخِى
and my brother
وَأَدۡخِلۡنَا
and admit us
فِى
into
رَحۡمَتِكَ‌ۖ
Your Mercy
وَأَنتَ
for You
أَرۡحَمُ
(are) the Most Merciful
ٱلرّٰحِمِينَ
(of) the merciful
١٥١
[Moses] said, "My Lord, forgive me and my brother and admit us into Your mercy, for You are the most merciful of the merciful."
7:152
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱتَّخَذُواۡ
took
ٱلۡعِجۡلَ
the calf
سَيَنَالُهُمۡ
will reach them
غَضَبٌ
wrath
مِّن
from
رَّبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَذِلَّةٌ
and humiliation
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا‌ۚ
(of) the world
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
نَجۡزِى
We recompense
ٱلۡمُفۡتَرِينَ
the ones who invent (falsehood)
١٥٢
Indeed, those who took the calf [for worship] will obtain anger from their Lord and humiliation in the life of this world, and thus do We recompense the inventors [of falsehood].
7:153
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
عَمِلُواۡ
do
ٱلسَّيِّـَٔـاتِ
the evil deeds
ثُمَّ
then
تَابُواۡ
repented
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهَا
after that
وَءَامَنُوٓاۡ
and believed
إِنَّ
indeed
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهَا
after that
لَغَفُورٌ
(is) surely Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٥٣
But those who committed misdeeds and then repented after them and believed - indeed your Lord, thereafter, is Forgiving and Merciful.
7:154
وَلَمَّا
And when
سَكَتَ
was calmed
عَن
from
مُّوسَى
Musa
ٱلۡغَضَبُ
the anger
أَخَذَ
he took (up)
ٱلۡأَلۡوَاحَ‌ۖ
the tablets
وَفِى
and in
نُسۡخَتِهَا
their inscription
هُدًى
(was) guidance
وَرَحۡمَةٌ
and mercy
لِّلَّذِينَ
for those who
هُمۡ
[they]
لِرَبِّهِمۡ
of their Lord
يَرۡهَبُونَ
(are) fearful
١٥٤
And when the anger subsided in Moses, he took up the tablets; and in their inscription was guidance and mercy for those who are fearful of their Lord.
7:155
وَٱخۡتَارَ
And chose
مُوسَىٰ
Musa
قَوۡمَهُۥ
(from) his people
سَبۡعِينَ
seventy
رَجُلاً
men
لِّمِيقَـٰتِنَا‌ۖ
for Our appointment
فَلَمَّآ
Then when
أَخَذَتۡهُمُ
seized them
ٱلرَّجۡفَةُ
the earthquake
قَالَ
he said
رَبِّ
O my Lord
لَوۡ
If
شِئۡتَ
you (had) willed
أَهۡلَكۡتَهُم
You (could) have destroyed them
مِّن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
وَإِيَّـٰىَ‌ۖ
and me
أَتُهۡلِكُنَا
Would You destroy us
بِمَا
for what
فَعَلَ
did
ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ
the foolish
مِنَّآ‌ۖ
among us
إِنۡ
Not
هِىَ
it (was)
إِلَّا
but
فِتۡنَتُكَ
Your trial
تُضِلُّ
You let go astray
بِهَا
by it
مَن
whom
تَشَآءُ
You will
وَتَهۡدِى
and You guide
مَن
whom
تَشَآءُ‌ۖ
You will
أَنتَ
You
وَلِيُّنَا
(are) our Protector
فَٱغۡفِرۡ
so forgive
لَنَا
us
وَٱرۡحَمۡنَا‌ۖ
and have mercy upon us
وَأَنتَ
and You
خَيۡرُ
(are) Best
ٱلۡغَـٰفِرِينَ
(of) Forgivers
١٥٥
And Moses chose from his people seventy men for Our appointment.1 And when the earthquake seized them,2 he said, "My Lord, if You had willed, You could have destroyed them before and me [as well]. Would You destroy us for what the foolish among us have done? This is not but Your trial by which You send astray whom You will and guide whom You will. You are our Protector, so forgive us and have mercy upon us; and You are the best of forgivers.
7:156
۞وَٱكۡتُبۡ
And ordain
لَنَا
for us
فِى
in
هَـٰذِهِ
this
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
[the] world
حَسَنَةً
good
وَفِى
and in
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the Hereafter
إِنَّا
Indeed, we
هُدۡنَآ
we have turned
إِلَيۡكَ‌ۚ
to You
قَالَ
He said
عَذَابِىٓ
My punishment
أُصِيبُ
I afflict
بِهِۦ
with it
مَنۡ
whom
أَشَآءُ‌ۖ
I will
وَرَحۡمَتِى
but My Mercy
وَسِعَتۡ
encompasses
كُلَّ
every
شَىۡءٍ‌ۚ
thing
فَسَأَكۡتُبُهَا
So I will ordain it
لِلَّذِينَ
for those who
يَتَّقُونَ
(are) righteous
وَيُؤۡتُونَ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
zakah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
هُم
[they]
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
in Our Verses
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
they believe
١٥٦
And decree for us in this world [that which is] good and [also] in the Hereafter; indeed, we have turned back to You." [Allāh] said, "My punishment - I afflict with it whom I will, but My mercy encompasses all things." So I will decree it [especially] for those who fear Me and give zakāh and those who believe in Our verses-
7:157
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَتَّبِعُونَ
follow
ٱلرَّسُولَ
the Messenger
ٱلنَّبِىَّ
the Prophet
ٱلۡأُمِّىَّ
the unlettered
ٱلَّذِى
whom
يَجِدُونَهُۥ
they find him
مَكۡتُوبًا
written
عِندَهُمۡ
with them
فِى
in
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةِ
the Taurat
وَٱلۡإِنجِيلِ
and the Injeel
يَأۡمُرُهُم
He commands them
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
to the right
وَيَنۡهَـٰهُمۡ
and forbids them
عَنِ
from
ٱلۡمُنكَرِ
the wrong
وَيُحِلُّ
and he makes lawful
لَهُمُ
for them
ٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتِ
the pure things
وَيُحَرِّمُ
and makes unlawful
عَلَيۡهِمُ
for them
ٱلۡخَبَـٰٓئِثَ
the impure things
وَيَضَعُ
and he relieves
عَنۡهُمۡ
from them
إِصۡرَهُمۡ
their burden
وَٱلۡأَغۡلَـٰلَ
and the fetters
ٱلَّتِى
which
كَانَتۡ
were
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۚ
upon them
فَٱلَّذِينَ
So those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
بِهِۦ
in him
وَعَزَّرُوهُ
and honor him
وَنَصَرُوهُ
and help him
وَٱتَّبَعُواۡ
and follow
ٱلنُّورَ
the light
ٱلَّذِىٓ
which
أُنزِلَ
has been sent down
مَعَهُۥٓ‌ۙ
with him
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those (are)
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
the successful ones
١٥٧
Those who follow the Messenger, the unlettered prophet, whom they find written [i.e., described] in what they have of the Torah and the Gospel, who enjoins upon them what is right and prohibits them from what is wrong and makes lawful for them what is good and forbids them from what is evil and relieves them of their burden1 and the shackles which were upon them.2 So they who have believed in him, honored him, supported him and followed the light which was sent down with him - it is those who will be the successful.
7:158
قُلۡ
Say
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّاسُ
mankind
إِنِّى
Indeed I am
رَسُولُ
(the) Messenger
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
إِلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
جَمِيعًا
all
ٱلَّذِى
the One
لَهُۥ
for Whom
مُلۡكُ
(is the) dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۖ
and the earth
لَآ
(There is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ
Him
يُحۡىِۦ
He gives life
وَيُمِيتُ‌ۖ
and causes death
فَـَٔـامِنُواۡ
So believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِ
and His Messenger
ٱلنَّبِىِّ
the Prophet
ٱلۡأُمِّىِّ
the unlettered
ٱلَّذِى
the one who
يُؤۡمِنُ
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَكَلِمَـٰتِهِۦ
and His Words
وَٱتَّبِعُوهُ
and follow him
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَهۡتَدُونَ
(be) guided
١٥٨
Say, [O Muḥammad], "O mankind, indeed I am the Messenger of Allāh to you all, [from Him] to whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth. There is no deity except Him; He gives life and causes death." So believe in Allāh and His Messenger, the unlettered prophet, who believes in Allāh and His words, and follow him that you may be guided.
7:159
وَمِن
And among
قَوۡمِ
(the) people
مُوسَىٰٓ
(of) Musa
أُمَّةٌ
(is) a community
يَهۡدُونَ
(which) guides
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
with truth
وَبِهِۦ
and by it
يَعۡدِلُونَ
establishes justice
١٥٩
And among the people of Moses is a community1 which guides by truth and by it establishes justice.
7:160
وَقَطَّعۡنَـٰهُمُ
And We divided them
ٱثۡنَتَىۡ
(into) two
عَشۡرَةَ
(and) ten [i.e. twelve]
أَسۡبَاطًا
tribes
أُمَمًا‌ۚ
(as) communities
وَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ
And We inspired
إِلَىٰ
to
مُوسَىٰٓ
Musa
إِذِ
when
ٱسۡتَسۡقَـٰهُ
asked him for water
قَوۡمُهُۥٓ
his people
أَنِ
[that]
ٱضۡرِب
Strike
بِّعَصَاكَ
with your staff
ٱلۡحَجَرَ‌ۖ
the stone
فَٱنۢبَجَسَتۡ
Then gushed forth
مِنۡهُ
from it
ٱثۡنَتَا
two
عَشۡرَةَ
(and) ten [i.e. twelve]
عَيۡنًا‌ۖ
springs
قَدۡ
Certainly
عَلِمَ
knew
كُلُّ
each
أُنَاسٍ
people
مَّشۡرَبَهُمۡ‌ۚ
their drinking place
وَظَلَّلۡنَا
And We shaded
عَلَيۡهِمُ
[on] them
ٱلۡغَمَـٰمَ
(with) the clouds
وَأَنزَلۡنَا
and We sent down
عَلَيۡهِمُ
upon them
ٱلۡمَنَّ
the manna
وَٱلسَّلۡوَىٰ‌ۖ
and the quails
كُلُواۡ
Eat
مِن
from
طَيِّبَـٰتِ
(the) good things
مَا
which
رَزَقۡنَـٰكُمۡ‌ۚ
We have provided you
وَمَا
And not
ظَلَمُونَا
they wronged Us
وَلَـٰكِن
but
كَانُوٓاۡ
they were
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
(to) themselves
يَظۡلِمُونَ
doing wrong
١٦٠
And We divided them into twelve descendant tribes1 [as distinct] nations. And We inspired to Moses when his people implored him for water, "Strike with your staff the stone," and there gushed forth from it twelve springs. Every people [i.e., tribe] knew its watering place. And We shaded them with clouds and sent down upon them manna and quails, [saying], "Eat from the good things with which We have provided you." And they wronged Us not, but they were [only] wronging themselves.
7:161
وَإِذۡ
And when
قِيلَ
it was said
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱسۡكُنُواۡ
Live
هَـٰذِهِ
(in) this
ٱلۡقَرۡيَةَ
city
وَكُلُواۡ
and eat
مِنۡهَا
from it
حَيۡثُ
wherever
شِئۡتُمۡ
you wish
وَقُولُواۡ
and say
حِطَّةٌ
Repentance
وَٱدۡخُلُواۡ
and enter
ٱلۡبَابَ
the gate
سُجَّدًا
prostrating
نَّغۡفِرۡ
We will forgive
لَكُمۡ
for you
خَطِيٓـَٔـٰتِكُمۡ‌ۚ
your sins
سَنَزِيدُ
We will increase (reward)
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
(of) the good-doers
١٦١
And [mention, O Muḥammad], when it was said to them, "Dwell in this city [i.e., Jerusalem] and eat from it wherever you will and say, 'Relieve us of our burdens [i.e., sins],' and enter the gate bowing humbly; We will [then] forgive you your sins. We will increase the doers of good [in goodness and reward]."
7:162
فَبَدَّلَ
But changed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ظَلَمُواۡ
wronged
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
قَوۡلاً
word
غَيۡرَ
other than
ٱلَّذِى
(that) which
قِيلَ
was said
لَهُمۡ
to them
فَأَرۡسَلۡنَا
So We sent
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
upon them
رِجۡزًا
torment
مِّنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
بِمَا
because
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَظۡلِمُونَ
doing wrong
١٦٢
But those who wronged among them changed [the words] to a statement other than that which had been said to them. So We sent upon them a punishment from the sky for the wrong that they were doing.
7:163
وَسۡــَٔلۡهُمۡ
And ask them
عَنِ
about
ٱلۡقَرۡيَةِ
the town
ٱلَّتِى
which
كَانَتۡ
was
حَاضِرَةَ
situated
ٱلۡبَحۡرِ
(by) the sea
إِذۡ
when
يَعۡدُونَ
they transgressed
فِى
in
ٱلسَّبۡتِ
the (matter of) Sabbath
إِذۡ
when
تَأۡتِيهِمۡ
came to them
حِيتَانُهُمۡ
their fish
يَوۡمَ
(on the) day
سَبۡتِهِمۡ
(of) their Sabbath
شُرَّعًا
visibly
وَيَوۡمَ
and (on the) day
لَا
not
يَسۡبِتُونَ‌ۙ
they had Sabbath
لَا
(they did) not
تَأۡتِيهِمۡ‌ۚ
come to them
كَذٰلِكَ
Thus
نَبۡلُوهُم
We test them
بِمَا
because
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَفۡسُقُونَ
defiantly disobeying
١٦٣
And ask them about the town that was by the sea - when they transgressed in [the matter of] the sabbath - when their fish came to them openly on their sabbath day, and the day they had no sabbath they did not come to them. Thus did We give them trial because they were defiantly disobedient.
7:164
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالَتۡ
said
أُمَّةٌ
a community
مِّنۡهُمۡ
among them
لِمَ
Why
تَعِظُونَ
(do) you preach
قَوۡمًا‌ۙ
a people
ٱللَّهُ
(whom) Allah
مُهۡلِكُهُمۡ
(is going to) destroy them
أَوۡ
or
مُعَذِّبُهُمۡ
punish them
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
شَدِيدًا‌ۖ
severe
قَالُواۡ
They said
مَعۡذِرَةً
To be absolved
إِلَىٰ
before
رَبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
وَلَعَلَّهُمۡ
and that they may
يَتَّقُونَ
become righteous
١٦٤
And when a community among them said, "Why do you advise [or warn] a people whom Allāh is [about] to destroy or to punish with a severe punishment?" they [the advisors] said, "To be absolved before your Lord and perhaps they may fear Him."
7:165
فَلَمَّا
So when
نَسُواۡ
they forgot
مَا
what
ذُكِّرُواۡ
they had been reminded
بِهِۦٓ
with [it]
أَنجَيۡنَا
We saved
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَنۡهَوۡنَ
forbade
عَنِ
[from]
ٱلسُّوٓءِ
the evil
وَأَخَذۡنَا
and We seized
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ظَلَمُواۡ
wronged
بِعَذَابِۭ
with a punishment
بَــِٔيسِۭ
wretched
بِمَا
because
كَانُواۡ
they were
يَفۡسُقُونَ
defiantly disobeying
١٦٥
And when they [i.e., those advised] forgot that by which they had been reminded, We saved those who had forbidden evil and seized those who wronged, with a wretched punishment, because they were defiantly disobeying.
7:166
فَلَمَّا
So when
عَتَوۡاۡ
they exceeded all bounds
عَن
about
مَّا
what
نُهُواۡ
they were forbidden
عَنۡهُ
from it
قُلۡنَا
We said
لَهُمۡ
to them
كُونُواۡ
Be
قِرَدَةً
apes
خَـٰسِــِٔينَ
despised
١٦٦
So when they were insolent about that which they had been forbidden, We said to them, "Be apes, despised."
7:167
وَإِذۡ
And when
تَأَذَّنَ
declared
رَبُّكَ
your Lord
لَيَبۡعَثَنَّ
that He would surely send
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
upon them
إِلَىٰ
till
يَوۡمِ
(the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) the Resurrection
مَن
(those) who
يَسُومُهُمۡ
would afflict them
سُوٓءَ
(with) a grievous
ٱلۡعَذَابِ‌ۗ
[the] punishment
إِنَّ
Indeed
رَبَّكَ
your Lord
لَسَرِيعُ
(is) surely swift
ٱلۡعِقَابِ‌ۖ
(in) the retribution
وَإِنَّهُۥ
but indeed, He
لَغَفُورٌ
(is) surely Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٦٧
And [mention] when your Lord declared that He would surely [continue to] send upon them until the Day of Resurrection those who would afflict them with the worst torment. Indeed, your Lord is swift in penalty; but indeed, He is Forgiving and Merciful.
7:168
وَقَطَّعۡنَـٰهُمۡ
And We divided them
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
أُمَمًا‌ۖ
(as) nations
مِّنۡهُمُ
Among them
ٱلصَّـٰلِحُونَ
(are) the righteous
وَمِنۡهُمۡ
and among them
دُونَ
(are) other than
ذٰلِكَ‌ۖ
that
وَبَلَوۡنَـٰهُم
And We tested them
بِٱلۡحَسَنَـٰتِ
with the good
وَٱلسَّيِّـَٔـاتِ
and the bad
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَرۡجِعُونَ
return
١٦٨
And We divided them throughout the earth into nations. Of them some were righteous, and of them some were otherwise. And We tested them with good [times] and bad that perhaps they would return [to obedience].
7:169
فَخَلَفَ
Then succeeded
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِمۡ
after them
خَلۡفٌ
successors
وَرِثُواۡ
(who) inherited
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Book
يَأۡخُذُونَ
taking
عَرَضَ
goods
هَـٰذَا
(of) this
ٱلۡأَدۡنَىٰ
the lower (life)
وَيَقُولُونَ
and they say
سَيُغۡفَرُ
It will be forgiven
لَنَا
for us
وَإِن
And if
يَأۡتِهِمۡ
comes to them
عَرَضٌ
goods
مِّثۡلُهُۥ
similar to it
يَأۡخُذُوهُ‌ۚ
they will take it
أَلَمۡ
Was not
يُؤۡخَذۡ
taken
عَلَيۡهِم
on them
مِّيثَـٰقُ
Covenant
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
(of) the Book
أَن
that
لَّا
not
يَقُولُواۡ
they will say
عَلَى
about
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the truth
وَدَرَسُواۡ
while they studied
مَا
what
فِيهِ‌ۗ
(is) in it
وَٱلدَّارُ
And the home
ٱلۡأَخِرَةُ
(of) the Hereafter
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لِّلَّذِينَ
for those who
يَتَّقُونَ‌ۗ
fear Allah
أَفَلَا
So will not
تَعۡقِلُونَ
you use intellect
١٦٩
And there followed them successors who inherited the Scripture [while] taking the commodities1 of this lower life and saying, "It will be forgiven for us." And if an offer like it2 comes to them, they will [again] take it. Was not the covenant of the Scripture [i.e., the Torah] taken from them that they would not say about Allāh except the truth, and they studied what was in it? And the home of the Hereafter is better for those who fear Allāh, so will you not use reason?
7:170
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يُمَسِّكُونَ
hold fast
بِٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ
to the Book
وَأَقَامُواۡ
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
إِنَّا
indeed, We
لَا
(will) not
نُضِيعُ
[We] let go waste
أَجۡرَ
(the) reward
ٱلۡمُصۡلِحِينَ
(of) the reformers
١٧٠
But those who hold fast to the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] and establish prayer - indeed, We will not allow to be lost the reward of the reformers.
7:171
۞وَإِذۡ
And when
نَتَقۡنَا
We raised
ٱلۡجَبَلَ
the mountain
فَوۡقَهُمۡ
above them
كَأَنَّهُۥ
as if it was
ظُلَّةٌ
a canopy
وَظَنُّوٓاۡ
and they thought
أَنَّهُۥ
that it
وَاقِعُۢ
(would) fall
بِهِمۡ
upon them
خُذُواۡ
(We said), "Take
مَآ
what
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰكُم
We have given you
بِقُوَّةٍ
with strength
وَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
and remember
مَا
what
فِيهِ
(is) in it
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَتَّقُونَ
fear Allah
١٧١
And [mention] when We raised the mountain above them as if it was a dark cloud and they were certain that it would fall upon them,1 [and Allāh said], "Take what We have given you with determination and remember what is in it that you might fear Allāh."
7:172
وَإِذۡ
And when
أَخَذَ
(was) taken
رَبُّكَ
(by) your Lord
مِنۢ
from
بَنِىٓ
(the) Children
ءَادَمَ
(of) Adam
مِن
from
ظُهُورِهِمۡ
their loins
ذُرِّيَّتَهُمۡ
their descendants
وَأَشۡهَدَهُمۡ
and made them testify
عَلَىٰٓ
over
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
themselves
أَلَسۡتُ
Am I not
بِرَبِّكُمۡ‌ۖ
your Lord
قَالُواۡ
They said
بَلَىٰ‌ۛ
Yes
شَهِدۡنَآ‌ۛ
we have testified
أَن
Lest
تَقُولُواۡ
you say
يَوۡمَ
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَـٰمَةِ
(of) the Resurrection
إِنَّا
Indeed
كُنَّا
we were
عَنۡ
about
هَـٰذَا
this
غَـٰفِلِينَ
unaware
١٧٢
And [mention] when your Lord took from the children of Adam - from their loins - their descendants and made them testify of themselves, [saying to them], "Am I not your Lord?" They said, "Yes, we have testified." [This] - lest you should say on the Day of Resurrection, "Indeed, we were of this unaware."
7:173
أَوۡ
Or
تَقُولُوٓاۡ
you say
إِنَّمَآ
Only
أَشۡرَكَ
partners (were) associated (with Allah)
ءَابَآؤُنَا
(by) our forefathers
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before (us)
وَكُنَّا
and we are
ذُرِّيَّةً
descendants
مِّنۢ
from
بَعۡدِهِمۡ‌ۖ
after them
أَفَتُهۡلِكُنَا
So will You destroy us
بِمَا
for what
فَعَلَ
did
ٱلۡمُبۡطِلُونَ
the falsifiers
١٧٣
Or [lest] you say, "It was only that our fathers associated [others in worship] with Allāh before, and we were but descendants after them. Then would You destroy us for what the falsifiers have done?"
7:174
وَكَذٰلِكَ
And thus
نُفَصِّلُ
We explain
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Verses
وَلَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَرۡجِعُونَ
return
١٧٤
And thus do We [explain in] detail the verses, and perhaps they will return.1
7:175
وَٱتۡلُ
And recite
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
نَبَأَ
(the) story
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(of the) one whom
ءَاتَيۡنَـٰهُ
We gave [him]
ءَايَـٰتِنَا
Our Verses
فَٱنسَلَخَ
but he detached
مِنۡهَا
[from] them
فَأَتۡبَعَهُ
so followed him
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
فَكَانَ
and he became
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡغَاوِينَ
those gone astray
١٧٥
And recite to them, [O Muḥammad], the news of him1 to whom We gave [knowledge of] Our signs, but he detached himself from them; so Satan pursued him, and he became of the deviators.2
7:176
وَلَوۡ
And if
شِئۡنَا
We willed
لَرَفَعۡنَـٰهُ
surely, We (could) have raised him
بِهَا
with these
وَلَـٰكِنَّهُۥٓ
[and] but he
أَخۡلَدَ
adhered
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
وَٱتَّبَعَ
and followed
هَوَٮٰهُ‌ۚ
his (vain) desires
فَمَثَلُهُۥ
So his example
كَمَثَلِ
(is) like (the) example
ٱلۡكَلۡبِ
(of) the dog
إِن
if
تَحۡمِلۡ
you attack
عَلَيۡهِ
[on] him
يَلۡهَثۡ
he lolls out his tongue
أَوۡ
or
تَتۡرُكۡهُ
if you leave him
يَلۡهَث‌ۚ
he lolls out his tongue
ذّٰلِكَ
That
مَثَلُ
(is the) example
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
(of) the people
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا‌ۚ
[in] Our Signs
فَٱقۡصُصِ
So relate
ٱلۡقَصَصَ
the story
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَتَفَكَّرُونَ
reflect
١٧٦
And if We had willed, We could have elevated him thereby,1 but he adhered [instead] to the earth2 and followed his own desire. So his example is like that of the dog: if you chase him, he pants, or if you leave him, he [still] pants. That is the example of the people who denied Our signs.3 So relate the stories that perhaps they will give thought.
7:177
سَآءَ
Evil
مَثَلاً
(as) an example
ٱلۡقَوۡمُ
(are) the people
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Signs
وَأَنفُسَهُمۡ
and themselves
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَظۡلِمُونَ
wrong
١٧٧
How evil an example [is that of] the people who denied Our signs and used to wrong themselves.
7:178
مَن
Whoever
يَهۡدِ
(is) guided
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
فَهُوَ
then he
ٱلۡمُهۡتَدِى‌ۖ
(is) the guided one
وَمَن
while whoever
يُضۡلِلۡ
He lets go astray
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرُونَ
(are) the losers
١٧٨
Whoever Allāh guides - he is the [rightly] guided; and whoever He sends astray1 - it is those who are the losers.
7:179
وَلَقَدۡ
And certainly
ذَرَأۡنَا
We have created
لِجَهَنَّمَ
for Hell
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡجِنِّ
the jinn
وَٱلۡإِنسِ‌ۖ
and men
لَهُمۡ
For them
قُلُوبٌ
(are) hearts
لَّا
(but) not
يَفۡقَهُونَ
they understand
بِهَا
with them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
أَعۡيُنٌ
(are) eyes
لَّا
(but) not
يُبۡصِرُونَ
they see
بِهَا
with them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
ءَاذَانٌ
(are) ears
لَّا
(but) not
يَسۡمَعُونَ
they hear
بِهَآ‌ۚ
with them
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
كَٱلۡأَنۡعَـٰمِ
(are) like cattle
بَلۡ
nay
هُمۡ
they
أَضَلُّ‌ۚ
(are) more astray
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡغَـٰفِلُونَ
(are) the heedless
١٧٩
And We have certainly created for Hell many of the jinn and mankind. They have hearts with which they do not understand, they have eyes with which they do not see, and they have ears with which they do not hear. Those are like livestock; rather, they are more astray.1 It is they who are the heedless.
7:180
وَلِلَّهِ
And for Allah
ٱلۡأَسۡمَآءُ
(are) the names
ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ
the most beautiful
فَٱدۡعُوهُ
so invoke Him
بِهَا‌ۖ
by them
وَذَرُواۡ
And leave
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُلۡحِدُونَ
deviate
فِىٓ
concerning
أَسۡمَـٰٓئِهِۦ‌ۚ
His names
سَيُجۡزَوۡنَ
They will be recompensed
مَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٨٠
And to Allāh belong the best names, so invoke Him by them. And leave [the company of] those who practice deviation concerning His names.1 They will be recompensed for what they have been doing.
7:181
وَمِمَّنۡ
And of (those) whom
خَلَقۡنَآ
We have created
أُمَّةٌ
(is) a nation
يَهۡدُونَ
who guides
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
with the truth
وَبِهِۦ
and thereby
يَعۡدِلُونَ
they establish justice
١٨١
And among those We created is a community1 which guides by truth and thereby establishes justice.
7:182
وَٱلَّذِينَ
But those who
كَذَّبُواۡ
denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِنَا
Our Signs
سَنَسۡتَدۡرِجُهُم
We will gradually lead them
مِّنۡ
from
حَيۡثُ
where
لَا
not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
they know
١٨٢
But those who deny Our signs - We will progressively lead them [to destruction]1 from where they do not know.
7:183
وَأُمۡلِى
And I will give respite
لَهُمۡ‌ۚ
to them
إِنَّ
Indeed
كَيۡدِى
My plan
مَتِينٌ
(is) firm
١٨٣
And I will give them time. Indeed, My plan is firm.
7:184
أَوَلَمۡ
Do not
يَتَفَكَّرُواۡ‌ۗ
they reflect
مَا
Not
بِصَاحِبِهِم
in their companion
مِّن
[of]
جِنَّةٍ‌ۚ
(is) any madness
إِنۡ
Not
هُوَ
he
إِلَّا
(is) but
نَذِيرٌ
a warner
مُّبِينٌ
clear
١٨٤
Then do they not give thought? There is in their companion [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] no madness. He is not but a clear warner.
7:185
أَوَلَمۡ
Do not
يَنظُرُواۡ
they look
فِى
in
مَلَكُوتِ
(the) dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
and the earth
وَمَا
and what
خَلَقَ
has (been) created
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
مِن
of
شَىۡءٍ
(every)thing
وَأَنۡ
and that
عَسَىٰٓ
perhaps
أَن
[that]
يَكُونَ
has
قَدِ
verily
ٱقۡتَرَبَ
come near
أَجَلُهُمۡ‌ۖ
their term
فَبِأَىِّ
So in what
حَدِيثِۭ
statement
بَعۡدَهُۥ
after this
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
will they believe
١٨٥
Do they not look into the realm of the heavens and the earth and everything that Allāh has created and [think] that perhaps their appointed time has come near? So in what statement [i.e., message] hereafter will they believe?
7:186
مَن
Whoever
يُضۡلِلِ
(is) let go astray
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
فَلَا
then (there is) no
هَادِىَ
guide
لَهُۥ‌ۚ
for him
وَيَذَرُهُمۡ
And He leaves them
فِى
in
طُغۡيَـٰنِهِمۡ
their transgression
يَعۡمَهُونَ
wandering blindly
١٨٦
Whoever Allāh sends astray - there is no guide for him. And He leaves them in their transgression, wandering blindly.
7:187
يَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
They ask you
عَنِ
about
ٱلسَّاعَةِ
the Hour
أَيَّانَ
when will be
مُرۡسَـٰهَا‌ۖ
its appointed time
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّمَا
Only
عِلۡمُهَا
its knowledge
عِندَ
(is) with
رَبِّى‌ۖ
my Lord
لَا
no (one)
يُجَلِّيهَا
can reveal [it]
لِوَقۡتِهَآ
its time
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ‌ۚ
Him
ثَقُلَتۡ
It lays heavily
فِى
in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
and the earth
لَا
Not
تَأۡتِيكُمۡ
will it come to you
إِلَّا
but
بَغۡتَةً‌ۗ
suddenly
يَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
They ask you
كَأَنَّكَ
as if you
حَفِىٌّ
(were) well informed
عَنۡهَا‌ۖ
about it
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّمَا
Only
عِلۡمُهَا
its knowledge
عِندَ
(is) with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
أَكۡثَرَ
most
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) the people
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
١٨٧
They ask you, [O Muḥammad], about the Hour: when is its arrival?1 Say, "Its knowledge is only with my Lord. None will reveal its time except Him. It lays heavily2 upon the heavens and the earth. It will not come upon you except unexpectedly." They ask you as if you are familiar with it. Say, "Its knowledge is only with Allāh, but most of the people do not know."
7:188
قُل
Say
لَّآ
Not
أَمۡلِكُ
I have power
لِنَفۡسِى
for myself
نَفۡعًا
(to) benefit
وَلَا
and no
ضَرًّا
(power to) harm
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
شَآءَ
wills
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
وَلَوۡ
And if
كُنتُ
I would
أَعۡلَمُ
know
ٱلۡغَيۡبَ
(of) the unseen
لَٱسۡتَكۡثَرۡتُ
surely I could have multiplied
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡخَيۡرِ
the good
وَمَا
and not
مَسَّنِىَ
(could) have touched me
ٱلسُّوٓءُ‌ۚ
the evil
إِنۡ
Not
أَنَاۡ
(am) I
إِلَّا
except
نَذِيرٌ
a warner
وَبَشِيرٌ
and a bearer of good tidings
لِّقَوۡمٍ
to a people
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
who believe
١٨٨
Say, "I hold not for myself [the power of] benefit or harm, except what Allāh has willed. And if I knew the unseen, I could have acquired much wealth, and no harm would have touched me. I am not except a warner and a bringer of good tidings to a people who believe."
7:189
۞هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِى
(is) the One Who
خَلَقَكُم
created you
مِّن
from
نَّفۡسٍ
a soul
وٰحِدَةٍ
single
وَجَعَلَ
and made
مِنۡهَا
from it
زَوۡجَهَا
its mate
لِيَسۡكُنَ
that he might live
إِلَيۡهَا‌ۖ
with her
فَلَمَّا
And when
تَغَشَّـٰهَا
he covers her
حَمَلَتۡ
she carries
حَمۡلاً
a burden
خَفِيفًا
light
فَمَرَّتۡ
and continues
بِهِۦ‌ۖ
with it
فَلَمَّآ
But when
أَثۡقَلَت
she grows heavy
دَّعَوَا
they both invoke
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَبَّهُمَا
their Lord
لَئِنۡ
If
ءَاتَيۡتَنَا
You give us
صَـٰلِحًا
a righteous (child)
لَّنَكُونَنَّ
surely we will be
مِنَ
among
ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ
the thankful
١٨٩
It is He who created you from one soul and created from it its mate that he1 might dwell in security with her. And when he [i.e., man] covers her,2 she carries a light burden [i.e., a pregnancy] and continues therein. And when it becomes heavy, they both invoke Allāh, their Lord, "If You should give us a good3 [child], we will surely be among the grateful."
7:190
فَلَمَّآ
But when
ءَاتَـٰهُمَا
He gives them
صَـٰلِحًا
a good, (child)
جَعَلَا
they make
لَهُۥ
for Him
شُرَكَآءَ
partners
فِيمَآ
in what
ءَاتَـٰهُمَا‌ۚ
He has given them
فَتَعَـٰلَى
But exalted
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
عَمَّا
above what
يُشۡرِكُونَ
they associate (with Him)
١٩٠
But when He gives them a good [child], they1 ascribe partners to Him concerning that which He has given them. Exalted is Allāh above what they associate with Him.
7:191
أَيُشۡرِكُونَ
Do they associate
مَا
what
لَا
(can) not
يَخۡلُقُ
create
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
وَهُمۡ
and they
يُخۡلَقُونَ
are created
١٩١
Do they associate with Him those who create nothing and they are [themselves] created?
7:192
وَلَا
And not
يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ
they are able
لَهُمۡ
to (give) them
نَصۡرًا
any help
وَلَآ
and not
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
يَنصُرُونَ
can they help
١٩٢
And they [i.e., the false deities] are unable to [give] them help, nor can they help themselves.
7:193
وَإِن
And if
تَدۡعُوهُمۡ
you call them
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ
the guidance
لَا
not
يَتَّبِعُوكُمۡ‌ۚ
will they follow you
سَوَآءٌ
(It is) same
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
for you
أَدَعَوۡتُمُوهُمۡ
whether you call them
أَمۡ
or
أَنتُمۡ
you
صَـٰمِتُونَ
remain silent
١٩٣
And if you [believers] invite them to guidance, they will not follow you. It is all the same for you whether you invite them or you are silent.
7:194
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those whom
تَدۡعُونَ
you call
مِن
from
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
عِبَادٌ
(are) slaves
أَمۡثَالُكُمۡ‌ۖ
like you
فَٱدۡعُوهُمۡ
So invoke them
فَلۡيَسۡتَجِيبُواۡ
and let them respond
لَكُمۡ
to you
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you are
صَـٰدِقِينَ
truthful
١٩٤
Indeed, those you [polytheists] call upon besides Allāh are servants [i.e., creations] like you. So call upon them and let them respond to you, if you should be truthful.
7:195
أَلَهُمۡ
Are for them
أَرۡجُلٌ
feet
يَمۡشُونَ
(to) walk
بِهَآ‌ۖ
with [it]
أَمۡ
or
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَيۡدٍ
hands
يَبۡطِشُونَ
(to) hold
بِهَآ‌ۖ
with [it]
أَمۡ
or
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَعۡيُنٌ
eyes
يُبۡصِرُونَ
(to) see
بِهَآ‌ۖ
with [it]
أَمۡ
or
لَهُمۡ
for them
ءَاذَانٌ
ears
يَسۡمَعُونَ
(to) hear
بِهَا‌ۗ
with [it]
قُلِ
Say
ٱدۡعُواۡ
Call
شُرَكَآءَكُمۡ
your partners
ثُمَّ
then
كِيدُونِ
scheme against me
فَلَا
and (do) not
تُنظِرُونِ
give me respite
١٩٥
Do they have feet by which they walk? Or do they have hands by which they strike? Or do they have eyes by which they see? Or do they have ears by which they hear? Say, [O Muḥammad], "Call your 'partners' and then conspire against me and give me no respite.
7:196
إِنَّ
Indeed
وَلِــِّۧىَ
my protector
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
ٱلَّذِى
the One Who
نَزَّلَ
revealed
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ‌ۖ
the Book
وَهُوَ
And He
يَتَوَلَّى
protects
ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ
the righteous
١٩٦
Indeed, my protector is Allāh, who has sent down the Book; and He is an ally to the righteous.
7:197
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those whom
تَدۡعُونَ
you invoke
مِن
from
دُونِهِۦ
besides Him
لَا
not
يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ
they are able
نَصۡرَكُمۡ
(to) help you
وَلَآ
and not
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
يَنصُرُونَ
can they help
١٩٧
And those you call upon besides Him are unable to help you, nor can they help themselves."
7:198
وَإِن
And if
تَدۡعُوهُمۡ
you call them
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ
the guidance
لَا
not
يَسۡمَعُواۡ‌ۖ
do they not
وَتَرَٮٰهُمۡ
And you see them
يَنظُرُونَ
looking
إِلَيۡكَ
at you
وَهُمۡ
but they
لَا
not
يُبۡصِرُونَ
(do) they see
١٩٨
And if you invite them to guidance, they do not hear; and you see them looking at you while they do not see.
7:199
خُذِ
Hold
ٱلۡعَفۡوَ
(to) forgiveness
وَأۡمُرۡ
and enjoin
بِٱلۡعُرۡفِ
the good
وَأَعۡرِضۡ
and turn away
عَنِ
from
ٱلۡجَـٰهِلِينَ
the ignorant
١٩٩
Take what is given freely,1 enjoin what is good, and turn away from the ignorant.
7:200
وَإِمَّا
And if
يَنزَغَنَّكَ
an evil suggestion comes to you
مِنَ
from
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ
[the] Shaitaan
نَزۡغٌ
[an evil suggestion]
فَٱسۡتَعِذۡ
then seek refuge
بِٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
in Allah
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٢٠٠
And if an evil suggestion comes to you from Satan, then seek refuge in Allāh. Indeed, He is Hearing and Knowing.
7:201
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ٱتَّقَوۡاۡ
fear (Allah)
إِذَا
when
مَسَّهُمۡ
touches them
طَـٰٓئِفٌ
an evil thought
مِّنَ
from
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ
the Shaitaan
تَذَكَّرُواۡ
they remember (Allah)
فَإِذَا
and then
هُم
they
مُّبۡصِرُونَ
(are) those who see (aright)
٢٠١
Indeed, those who fear Allāh - when an impulse touches them from Satan, they remember [Him] and at once they have insight.
7:202
وَإِخۡوٰنُهُمۡ
But their brothers
يَمُدُّونَهُمۡ
they plunge them
فِى
in
ٱلۡغَىِّ
the error
ثُمَّ
then
لَا
not
يُقۡصِرُونَ
they cease
٢٠٢
But their brothers1 - they [i.e., the devils] increase them in error; then they do not stop short.
7:203
وَإِذَا
And when
لَمۡ
not
تَأۡتِهِم
you bring them
بِـَٔـايَةٍ
a Sign
قَالُواۡ
they say
لَوۡلَا
Why (have) not
ٱجۡتَبَيۡتَهَا‌ۚ
you devised it
قُلۡ
Say
إِنَّمَآ
Only
أَتَّبِعُ
I follow
مَا
what
يُوحَىٰٓ
is revealed
إِلَىَّ
to me
مِن
from
رَّبِّى‌ۚ
my Lord
هَـٰذَا
This (is)
بَصَآئِرُ
enlightenment
مِن
from
رَّبِّكُمۡ
your Lord
وَهُدًى
and guidance
وَرَحۡمَةٌ
and mercy
لِّقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
who believe
٢٠٣
And when you, [O Muḥammad], do not bring them a sign [i.e., miracle], they say, "Why have you not contrived it?" Say, "I only follow what is revealed to me from my Lord. This [Qur’ān] is enlightenment from your Lord and guidance and mercy for a people who believe."
7:204
وَإِذَا
And when
قُرِئَ
is recited
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ
the Quran
فَٱسۡتَمِعُواۡ
then listen
لَهُۥ
to it
وَأَنصِتُواۡ
and pay attention
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُرۡحَمُونَ
receive mercy
٢٠٤
So when the Qur’ān is recited, then listen to it and pay attention that you may receive mercy.
7:205
وَٱذۡكُر
And remember
رَّبَّكَ
your Lord
فِى
in
نَفۡسِكَ
yourself
تَضَرُّعًا
humbly
وَخِيفَةً
and (in) fear
وَدُونَ
and without
ٱلۡجَهۡرِ
the loudness
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡقَوۡلِ
[the] words
بِٱلۡغُدُوِّ
in the mornings
وَٱلۡأَصَالِ
and (in) the evenings
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَكُن
be
مِّنَ
among
ٱلۡغَـٰفِلِينَ
the heedless
٢٠٥
And remember your Lord within yourself in humility and in fear without being apparent in speech - in the mornings and the evenings. And do not be among the heedless.
7:206
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
عِندَ
(are) near
رَبِّكَ
your Lord
لَا
not
يَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ
(do) they turn away in pride
عَنۡ
from
عِبَادَتِهِۦ
His worship
وَيُسَبِّحُونَهُۥ
And they glorify Him
وَلَهُۥ
and to Him
يَسۡجُدُونَ
they prostrate
۩
Indeed, those who are near your Lord [i.e., the angels] are not prevented by arrogance from His worship, and they exalt Him, and to Him they prostrate.
8:1
يَسۡــَٔلُونَكَ
They ask you
عَنِ
about
ٱلۡأَنفَالِ‌ۖ
the spoils of war
قُلِ
Say
ٱلۡأَنفَالُ
The spoils of war
لِلَّهِ
(are) for Allah
وَٱلرَّسُولِ‌ۖ
and the Messenger
فَٱتَّقُواۡ
So fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَأَصۡلِحُواۡ
and set right
ذَاتَ
that
بَيۡنِكُمۡ‌ۖ
(which is) between you
وَأَطِيعُواۡ
and obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ
and His Messenger
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
١
They ask you, [O Muḥammad], about the bounties [of war]. Say, "The [decision concerning] bounties is for Allāh and the Messenger." So fear Allāh and amend that which is between you and obey Allāh and His Messenger, if you should be believers.
8:2
إِنَّمَا
Only
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
the believers
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) those who
إِذَا
when
ذُكِرَ
is mentioned
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَجِلَتۡ
feel fear
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
وَإِذَا
and when
تُلِيَتۡ
are recited
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
ءَايَـٰتُهُۥ
His Verses
زَادَتۡهُمۡ
they increase them
إِيمَـٰنًا
(in) faith
وَعَلَىٰ
and upon
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
يَتَوَكَّلُونَ
they put their trust
٢
The believers are only those who, when Allāh is mentioned, their hearts become fearful, and when His verses are recited to them, it increases them in faith; and upon their Lord they rely -
8:3
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يُقِيمُونَ
establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَمِمَّا
and out of what
رَزَقۡنَـٰهُمۡ
We have provided them
يُنفِقُونَ
they spend
٣
The ones who establish prayer, and from what We have provided them, they spend.
8:4
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
هُمُ
they are
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
the believers
حَقًّا‌ۚ
(in) truth
لَّهُمۡ
For them
دَرَجَـٰتٌ
(are) ranks
عِندَ
with
رَبِّهِمۡ
their Lord
وَمَغۡفِرَةٌ
and forgiveness
وَرِزۡقٌ
and a provision
كَرِيمٌ
noble
٤
Those are the believers, truly. For them are degrees [of high position] with their Lord and forgiveness and noble provision.
8:5
كَمَآ
As
أَخۡرَجَكَ
brought you out
رَبُّكَ
your Lord
مِنۢ
from
بَيۡتِكَ
your home
بِٱلۡحَقِّ
in truth
وَإِنَّ
while indeed
فَرِيقًا
a party
مِّنَ
among
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
لَكَـٰرِهُونَ
certainly disliked
٥
[It1 is] just as when your Lord brought you out of your home [for the battle of Badr] in truth, while indeed, a party among the believers were unwilling,
8:6
يُجَـٰدِلُونَكَ
They dispute with you
فِى
concerning
ٱلۡحَقِّ
the truth
بَعۡدَ
after what
مَا
was made clear
تَبَيَّنَ
as if
كَأَنَّمَا
they were driven
يُسَاقُونَ
to
إِلَى
[the] death
ٱلۡمَوۡتِ
while they
وَهُمۡ
(were) looking
يَنظُرُونَ
Arguing with you concerning the truth after it had become clear, as if they were being driven toward death while they were looking on.
8:7
وَإِذۡ
And when
يَعِدُكُمُ
promised you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
إِحۡدَى
one
ٱلطَّآئِفَتَيۡنِ
(of) the two groups
أَنَّهَا
that it (would be)
لَكُمۡ
for you
وَتَوَدُّونَ
and you wished
أَنَّ
that
غَيۡرَ
(one) other than
ذَاتِ
that
ٱلشَّوۡكَةِ
(of) the armed
تَكُونُ
would be
لَكُمۡ
for you
وَيُرِيدُ
But intended
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَن
to
يُحِقَّ
justify
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the truth
بِكَلِمَـٰتِهِۦ
by His words
وَيَقۡطَعَ
and cut off
دَابِرَ
(the) roots
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
(of) the disbelievers
٧
[Remember, O believers], when Allāh promised you one of the two groups1 - that it would be yours - and you wished that the unarmed one would be yours. But Allāh intended to establish the truth by His words and to eliminate the disbelievers
8:8
لِيُحِقَّ
That He might justify
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the truth
وَيُبۡطِلَ
and prove false
ٱلۡبَـٰطِلَ
the falsehood
وَلَوۡ
even if
كَرِهَ
disliked (it)
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمُونَ
the criminals
٨
That He should establish the truth and abolish falsehood, even if the criminals disliked it.
8:9
إِذۡ
When
تَسۡتَغِيثُونَ
you were seeking help
رَبَّكُمۡ
(of) your Lord
فَٱسۡتَجَابَ
and He answered
لَكُمۡ
[to] you
أَنِّى
Indeed, I am
مُمِدُّكُم
going to reinforce you
بِأَلۡفٍ
with a thousand
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
the Angels
مُرۡدِفِينَ
one after another
٩
[Remember] when you were asking help of your Lord, and He answered you, "Indeed, I will reinforce you with a thousand from the angels, following one another."
8:10
وَمَا
And not
جَعَلَهُ
(it was) made
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
إِلَّا
but
بُشۡرَىٰ
good tidings
وَلِتَطۡمَئِنَّ
and so that might be at rest
بِهِۦ
with it
قُلُوبُكُمۡ‌ۚ
your hearts
وَمَا
And (there is) no
ٱلنَّصۡرُ
[the] victory
إِلَّا
except
مِنۡ
from
عِندِ
[of]
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
١٠
And Allāh made it not but good tidings and so that your hearts would be assured thereby. And victory is not but from Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
8:11
إِذۡ
When
يُغَشِّيكُمُ
He covered you
ٱلنُّعَاسَ
with [the] slumber
أَمَنَةً
a security
مِّنۡهُ
from Him
وَيُنَزِّلُ
and sent down
عَلَيۡكُم
upon you
مِّنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
مَآءً
water
لِّيُطَهِّرَكُم
so that He may purify you
بِهِۦ
with it
وَيُذۡهِبَ
and take away
عَنكُمۡ
from you
رِجۡزَ
evil (suggestions)
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنِ
(of) the Shaitaan
وَلِيَرۡبِطَ
And to strengthen
عَلَىٰ
[on]
قُلُوبِكُمۡ
your hearts
وَيُثَبِّتَ
and make firm
بِهِ
with it
ٱلۡأَقۡدَامَ
your feet
١١
[Remember] when He overwhelmed you with drowsiness [giving] security from Him and sent down upon you from the sky, rain by which to purify you and remove from you the evil [suggestions] of Satan and to make steadfast your hearts and plant firmly thereby your feet.
8:12
إِذۡ
When
يُوحِى
inspired
رَبُّكَ
your Lord
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ
the Angels
أَنِّى
I am
مَعَكُمۡ
with you
فَثَبِّتُواۡ
so strengthen
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ‌ۚ
believed
سَأُلۡقِى
I will cast
فِى
in
قُلُوبِ
(the) hearts
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
ٱلرُّعۡبَ
the terror
فَٱضۡرِبُواۡ
so strike
فَوۡقَ
above
ٱلۡأَعۡنَاقِ
the necks
وَٱضۡرِبُواۡ
and strike
مِنۡهُمۡ
from them
كُلَّ
every
بَنَانٍ
fingertip[s]
١٢
[Remember] when your Lord inspired to the angels, "I am with you, so strengthen those who have believed. I will cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieved, so strike [them] upon the necks and strike from them every fingertip."1
8:13
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
شَآقُّواۡ
opposed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ‌ۚ
and His Messenger
وَمَن
And whoever
يُشَاقِقِ
opposes
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
in [the] penalty
١٣
That is because they opposed Allāh and His Messenger. And whoever opposes Allāh and His Messenger - indeed, Allāh is severe in penalty.
8:14
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
فَذُوقُوهُ
So taste it
وَأَنَّ
And that
لِلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
for the disbelievers
عَذَابَ
(is the) punishment
ٱلنَّارِ
(of) the Fire
١٤
"That [is yours], so taste it." And indeed for the disbelievers is the punishment of the Fire.
8:15
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
إِذَا
When
لَقِيتُمُ
you meet
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
زَحۡفًا
advancing
فَلَا
then (do) not
تُوَلُّوهُمُ
turn to them
ٱلۡأَدۡبَارَ
the backs
١٥
O you who have believed, when you meet those who disbelieve advancing [in battle], do not turn to them your backs [in flight].
8:16
وَمَن
And whoever
يُوَلِّهِمۡ
turns to them
يَوۡمَئِذٍ
that day
دُبُرَهُۥٓ
his back
إِلَّا
except
مُتَحَرِّفًا
(as) a strategy
لِّقِتَالٍ
of war
أَوۡ
or
مُتَحَيِّزًا
(to) join
إِلَىٰ
to
فِئَةٍ
a group
فَقَدۡ
certainly
بَآءَ
(he has) incurred
بِغَضَبٍ
wrath
مِّنَ
of
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَمَأۡوَٮٰهُ
and his abode
جَهَنَّمُ‌ۖ
(is) Hell
وَبِئۡسَ
a wretched
ٱلۡمَصِيرُ
destination
١٦
And whoever turns his back to them on such a day, unless swerving [as a strategy] for war or joining [another] company, has certainly returned with anger [upon him] from Allāh, and his refuge is Hell - and wretched is the destination.
8:17
فَلَمۡ
And not
تَقۡتُلُوهُمۡ
you kill them
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
قَتَلَهُمۡ‌ۚ
killed them
وَمَا
And not
رَمَيۡتَ
you threw
إِذۡ
when
رَمَيۡتَ
you threw
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
رَمَىٰ‌ۚ
threw
وَلِيُبۡلِىَ
and that He may test
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
مِنۡهُ
from Him
بَلَآءً
(with) a trial
حَسَنًا‌ۚ
good
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
١٧
And you did not kill them, but it was Allāh who killed them.1 And you threw not, [O Muḥammad], when you threw, but it was Allāh who threw2 that He might test the believers with a good test.3 Indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
8:18
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That (is the case)
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah (is)
مُوهِنُ
one who makes weak
كَيۡدِ
(the) plan
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
(of) the disbelievers
١٨
That [is so], and [also] that Allāh will weaken the plot of the disbelievers.
8:19
إِن
If
تَسۡتَفۡتِحُواۡ
you ask for victory
فَقَدۡ
then certainly
جَآءَكُمُ
has come to you
ٱلۡفَتۡحُ‌ۖ
the victory
وَإِن
And if
تَنتَهُواۡ
you desist
فَهُوَ
then it (is)
خَيۡرٌ
good
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
for you
وَإِن
but if
تَعُودُواۡ
you return
نَعُدۡ
We will return (too)
وَلَن
And never
تُغۡنِىَ
will avail
عَنكُمۡ
you
فِئَتُكُمۡ
your forces
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
وَلَوۡ
even if
كَثُرَتۡ
(they are) numerous
وَأَنَّ
And that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
١٩
If you [disbelievers] seek the decision [i.e., victory] - the decision [i.e., defeat] has come to you. And if you desist [from hostilities], it is best for you; but if you return [to war], We will return, and never will you be availed by your [large] company at all, even if it should increase; and [that is] because Allāh is with the believers.
8:20
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
أَطِيعُواۡ
Obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
turn away
عَنۡهُ
from him
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَسۡمَعُونَ
hear
٢٠
O you who have believed, obey Allāh and His Messenger and do not turn from him while you hear [his order].
8:21
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَكُونُواۡ
be
كَٱلَّذِينَ
like those who
قَالُواۡ
say
سَمِعۡنَا
We heard
وَهُمۡ
while they
لَا
(do) not
يَسۡمَعُونَ
hear
٢١
And do not be like those who say, "We have heard," while they do not hear.
8:22
۞إِنَّ
Indeed
شَرَّ
worst
ٱلدَّوَآبِّ
(of) the living creatures
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلصُّمُّ
(are) the deaf
ٱلۡبُكۡمُ
the dumb
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡقِلُونَ
use (their) intellect
٢٢
Indeed, the worst of living creatures in the sight of Allāh are the deaf and dumb who do not use reason [i.e., the disbelievers].
8:23
وَلَوۡ
And if
عَلِمَ
(had) known
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فِيهِمۡ
in them
خَيۡرًا
any good
لَّأَسۡمَعَهُمۡ‌ۖ
surely, He (would) have made them hear
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَسۡمَعَهُمۡ
He had made them hear
لَتَوَلَّواۡ
surely they would have turned away
وَّهُم
while they
مُّعۡرِضُونَ
(were) averse
٢٣
Had Allāh known any good in them, He would have made them hear. And if He had made them hear, they would [still] have turned away, while they were refusing.
8:24
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
ٱسۡتَجِيبُواۡ
Respond
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
وَلِلرَّسُولِ
and His Messenger
إِذَا
when
دَعَاكُمۡ
he calls you
لِمَا
to what
يُحۡيِيكُمۡ‌ۖ
gives you life
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَحُولُ
comes
بَيۡنَ
(in) between
ٱلۡمَرۡءِ
a man
وَقَلۡبِهِۦ
and his heart
وَأَنَّهُۥٓ
and that
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
تُحۡشَرُونَ
you will be gathered
٢٤
O you who have believed, respond to Allāh and to the Messenger when he calls you to that which gives you life. And know that Allāh intervenes between a man and his heart and that to Him you will be gathered.
8:25
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
And fear
فِتۡنَةً
a trial
لَّا
not
تُصِيبَنَّ
which will afflict
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ظَلَمُواۡ
do wrong
مِنكُمۡ
among you
خَآصَّةً‌ۖ
exclusively
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) the penalty
٢٥
And fear a trial1 which will not strike those who have wronged among you exclusively, and know that Allāh is severe in penalty.
8:26
وَٱذۡكُرُوٓاۡ
And remember
إِذۡ
when
أَنتُمۡ
you
قَلِيلٌ
(were) few
مُّسۡتَضۡعَفُونَ
(and) deemed weak
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
تَخَافُونَ
fearing
أَن
that
يَتَخَطَّفَكُمُ
might do away with you
ٱلنَّاسُ
the men
فَـَٔـاوَٮٰكُمۡ
then He sheltered you
وَأَيَّدَكُم
and strengthened you
بِنَصۡرِهِۦ
with His help
وَرَزَقَكُم
and provided you
مِّنَ
of
ٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتِ
the good things
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَ
(be) thankful
٢٦
And remember when you were few and oppressed in the land, fearing that people might abduct you, but He sheltered you, supported you with His victory, and provided you with good things - that you might be grateful.
8:27
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تَخُونُواۡ
betray
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَٱلرَّسُولَ
and the Messenger
وَتَخُونُوٓاۡ
or betray
أَمَـٰنَـٰتِكُمۡ
your trusts
وَأَنتُمۡ
while you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٢٧
O you who have believed, do not betray Allāh and the Messenger or betray your trusts while you know [the consequence].
8:28
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّمَآ
that
أَمۡوٰلُكُمۡ
your wealth
وَأَوۡلَـٰدُكُمۡ
and your children
فِتۡنَةٌ
(are) a trial
وَأَنَّ
And that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عِندَهُۥٓ
with Him
أَجۡرٌ
(is) a reward
عَظِيمٌ
great
٢٨
And know that your properties and your children are but a trial and that Allāh has with Him a great reward.
8:29
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
إِن
If
تَتَّقُواۡ
you fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَجۡعَل
He will grant
لَّكُمۡ
you
فُرۡقَانًا
a criterion
وَيُكَفِّرۡ
and will remove
عَنكُمۡ
from you
سَيِّـَٔـاتِكُمۡ
your evil deeds
وَيَغۡفِرۡ
and forgive
لَكُمۡ‌ۗ
you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
ذُو
(is) the Possessor
ٱلۡفَضۡلِ
(of) Bounty
ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
the Great
٢٩
O you who have believed, if you fear Allāh, He will grant you a criterion1 and will remove from you your misdeeds and forgive you. And Allāh is the possessor of great bounty.
8:30
وَإِذۡ
And when
يَمۡكُرُ
plotted
بِكَ
against you
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
لِيُثۡبِتُوكَ
that they restrain you
أَوۡ
or
يَقۡتُلُوكَ
kill you
أَوۡ
or
يُخۡرِجُوكَ‌ۚ
drive you out
وَيَمۡكُرُونَ
And they were planning
وَيَمۡكُرُ
and (also) was planning
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
خَيۡرُ
is (the) Best
ٱلۡمَـٰكِرِينَ
(of) the Planners
٣٠
And [remember, O Muḥammad], when those who disbelieved plotted against you to restrain you or kill you or evict you [from Makkah]. But they plan, and Allāh plans. And Allāh is the best of planners.
8:31
وَإِذَا
And when
تُتۡلَىٰ
are recited
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
ءَايَـٰتُنَا
Our Verses
قَالُواۡ
they say
قَدۡ
Verily
سَمِعۡنَا
we have heard
لَوۡ
if
نَشَآءُ
we wish
لَقُلۡنَا
surely, we could say
مِثۡلَ
like
هَـٰذَآ‌ۙ
this
إِنۡ
Not
هَـٰذَآ
is this
إِلَّآ
but
أَسَـٰطِيرُ
tales
ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
(of) the former (people)
٣١
And when Our verses are recited to them, they say, "We have heard. If we willed, we could say [something] like this. This is not but legends of the former peoples."
8:32
وَإِذۡ
And when
قَالُواۡ
they said
ٱللَّهُمَّ
O Allah
إِن
If
كَانَ
was
هَـٰذَا
this
هُوَ
[it]
ٱلۡحَقَّ
the truth
مِنۡ
[of]
عِندِكَ
from You
فَأَمۡطِرۡ
then (send) rain
عَلَيۡنَا
upon us
حِجَارَةً
(of) stones
مِّنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
أَوِ
or
ٱئۡتِنَا
bring (upon) us
بِعَذَابٍ
a punishment
أَلِيمٍ
painful
٣٢
And [remember] when they said, "O Allāh, if this should be the truth from You, then rain down upon us stones from the sky or bring us a painful punishment."
8:33
وَمَا
But not
كَانَ
is
ٱللَّهُ
(for) Allah
لِيُعَذِّبَهُمۡ
that He punishes them
وَأَنتَ
while you
فِيهِمۡ‌ۚ
(are) among them
وَمَا
and not
كَانَ
is
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
مُعَذِّبَهُمۡ
the One Who punishes them
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَسۡتَغۡفِرُونَ
seek forgiveness
٣٣
But Allāh would not punish them while you, [O Muḥammad], are among them, and Allāh would not punish them while they seek forgiveness.
8:34
وَمَا
But what
لَهُمۡ
(is) for them
أَلَّا
that not
يُعَذِّبَهُمُ
(should) punish them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
وَهُمۡ
while they
يَصُدُّونَ
hinder (people)
عَنِ
from
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ
Al-Haraam
وَمَا
while not
كَانُوٓاۡ
they are
أَوۡلِيَآءَهُۥٓ‌ۚ
its guardians
إِنۡ
Not (can be)
أَوۡلِيَآؤُهُۥٓ
its guardians
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡمُتَّقُونَ
the ones who fear Allah
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ
most of them
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٣٤
But why should Allāh not punish them while they obstruct [people] from al-Masjid al-Ḥarām and they were not [fit to be] its guardians? Its [true] guardians are not but the righteous, but most of them do not know.
8:35
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
was
صَلَاتُهُمۡ
their prayer
عِندَ
at
ٱلۡبَيۡتِ
the House
إِلَّا
except
مُكَآءً
whistling
وَتَصۡدِيَةً‌ۚ
and clapping
فَذُوقُواۡ
So taste
ٱلۡعَذَابَ
the punishment
بِمَا
because
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَكۡفُرُونَ
disbelieve
٣٥
And their prayer at the House [i.e., the Kaʿbah] was not except whistling and handclapping. So taste the punishment for what you disbelieved [i.e., practiced of deviations].
8:36
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
يُنفِقُونَ
they spend
أَمۡوٰلَهُمۡ
their wealth
لِيَصُدُّواۡ
to hinder (people)
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
فَسَيُنفِقُونَهَا
So they will spend it
ثُمَّ
then
تَكُونُ
it will be
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
for them
حَسۡرَةً
a regret
ثُمَّ
then
يُغۡلَبُونَ‌ۗ
they will be overcome
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
كَفَرُوٓاۡ
disbelieve
إِلَىٰ
to
جَهَنَّمَ
Hell
يُحۡشَرُونَ
they will be gathered
٣٦
Indeed, those who disbelieve spend their wealth to avert [people] from the way of Allāh. So they will spend it; then it will be for them a [source of] regret; then they will be overcome. And those who have disbelieved - unto Hell they will be gathered.
8:37
لِيَمِيزَ
That may distinguish
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
ٱلۡخَبِيثَ
the wicked
مِنَ
from
ٱلطَّيِّبِ
the good
وَيَجۡعَلَ
and place
ٱلۡخَبِيثَ
the wicked
بَعۡضَهُۥ
some of them
عَلَىٰ
on
بَعۡضٍ
others
فَيَرۡكُمَهُۥ
and heap them
جَمِيعًا
all together
فَيَجۡعَلَهُۥ
and put them
فِى
in
جَهَنَّمَ‌ۚ
Hell
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرُونَ
(are) the losers
٣٧
[It is] so that Allāh may distinguish the wicked from the good and place the wicked some of them upon others and heap them all together and put them into Hell. It is those who are the losers.
8:38
قُل
Say
لِّلَّذِينَ
to those who
كَفَرُوٓاۡ
disbelieve
إِن
if
يَنتَهُواۡ
they cease
يُغۡفَرۡ
will be forgiven
لَهُم
for them
مَّا
what
قَدۡ
[verily]
سَلَفَ
(is) past
وَإِن
But if
يَعُودُواۡ
they return
فَقَدۡ
then verily
مَضَتۡ
preceded
سُنَّتُ
(the) practice
ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
(of) the former (people)
٣٨
Say to those who have disbelieved [that] if they cease, what has previously occurred will be forgiven for them. But if they return [to hostility] - then the precedent of the former [rebellious] peoples has already taken place.1
8:39
وَقَـٰتِلُوهُمۡ
And fight them
حَتَّىٰ
until
لَا
not
تَكُونَ
there is
فِتۡنَةٌ
oppression
وَيَكُونَ
and is
ٱلدِّينُ
the religion
كُلُّهُۥ
all of it
لِلَّهِ‌ۚ
for Allah
فَإِنِ
But if
ٱنتَهَوۡاۡ
they cease
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِمَا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
بَصِيرٌ
(is) All-Seer
٣٩
And fight against them until there is no fitnah1 and [until] the religion [i.e., worship], all of it, is for Allāh.2 And if they cease - then indeed, Allāh is Seeing of what they do.
8:40
وَإِن
And if
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn away
فَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
then know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَوۡلَـٰكُمۡ‌ۚ
(is) your Protector
نِعۡمَ
Excellent
ٱلۡمَوۡلَىٰ
(is) the Protector
وَنِعۡمَ
and Excellent
ٱلنَّصِيرُ
(is) the Helper
٤٠
But if they turn away - then know that Allāh is your protector. Excellent is the protector, and excellent is the helper.
8:41
۞وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّمَا
that what
غَنِمۡتُم
you obtain (as) spoils of war
مِّن
of
شَىۡءٍ
anything
فَأَنَّ
then that
لِلَّهِ
for Allah
خُمُسَهُۥ
(is) one fifth of it
وَلِلرَّسُولِ
and for the Messenger
وَلِذِى
and for the
ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ
near relatives
وَٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
and the orphans
وَٱلۡمَسَـٰكِينِ
and the needy
وَٱبۡنِ
and the
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
wayfarer
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you
ءَامَنتُم
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَمَآ
and (in) what
أَنزَلۡنَا
We sent down
عَلَىٰ
to
عَبۡدِنَا
Our slave
يَوۡمَ
(on the) day
ٱلۡفُرۡقَانِ
(of) the criterion
يَوۡمَ
(the) day
ٱلۡتَقَى
(when) met
ٱلۡجَمۡعَانِ‌ۗ
the two forces
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
٤١
And know that anything you obtain of war booty - then indeed, for Allāh is one fifth of it and for the Messenger1 and for [his] near relatives2 and the orphans, the needy, and the [stranded] traveler,3 if you have believed in Allāh and in that which We sent down to Our Servant4 on the day of criterion [i.e., decisive encounter] - the day when the two armies met [at Badr]. And Allāh, over all things, is competent.
8:42
إِذۡ
When
أَنتُم
you (were)
بِٱلۡعُدۡوَةِ
on side of the valley
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the nearer
وَهُم
and they
بِٱلۡعُدۡوَةِ
(were) on the side
ٱلۡقُصۡوَىٰ
the farther
وَٱلرَّكۡبُ
and the caravan
أَسۡفَلَ
(was) lower
مِنكُمۡ‌ۚ
than you
وَلَوۡ
And if
تَوَاعَدتُّمۡ
you (had) made an appointment
لَٱخۡتَلَفۡتُمۡ
certainly you would have failed
فِى
in
ٱلۡمِيعَـٰدِ‌ۙ
the appointment
وَلَـٰكِن
But
لِّيَقۡضِىَ
that might accomplish
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَمۡرًا
a matter
كَانَ
(that) was
مَفۡعُولاً
destined
لِّيَهۡلِكَ
that (might be) destroyed
مَنۡ
(those) who
هَلَكَ
(were to be) destroyed
عَنۢ
on
بَيِّنَةٍ
a clear evidence
وَيَحۡيَىٰ
and (might) live
مَنۡ
(those) who
حَىَّ
(were to) live
عَنۢ
on
بَيِّنَةٍ‌ۗ
a clear evidence
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَسَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٤٢
[Remember] when you were on the near side of the valley, and they were on the farther side, and the caravan was lower [in position] than you. If you had made an appointment [to meet], you would have missed the appointment. But [it was] so that Allāh might accomplish a matter already destined - that those who perished [through disbelief] would perish upon evidence and those who lived [in faith] would live upon evidence; and indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
8:43
إِذۡ
When
يُرِيكَهُمُ
you (where) shown them
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
فِى
in
مَنَامِكَ
your dream
قَلِيلاً‌ۖ
(as) few
وَلَوۡ
and if
أَرَٮٰكَهُمۡ
He had shown them to you
كَثِيرًا
(as) many
لَّفَشِلۡتُمۡ
surely you would have lost courage
وَلَتَنَـٰزَعۡتُمۡ
and surely you would have disputed
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ
the matter
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَلَّمَ‌ۗ
saved (you)
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
بِذَاتِ
of what is in
ٱلصُّدُورِ
the breasts
٤٣
[Remember, O Muḥammad], when Allāh showed them to you in your dream as few; and if He had shown them to you as many, you [believers] would have lost courage and would have disputed in the matter [of whether to fight], but Allāh saved [you from that]. Indeed, He is Knowing of that within the breasts.
8:44
وَإِذۡ
And when
يُرِيكُمُوهُمۡ
He showed them to you
إِذِ
when
ٱلۡتَقَيۡتُمۡ
you met
فِىٓ
in
أَعۡيُنِكُمۡ
your eyes
قَلِيلاً
(as) few
وَيُقَلِّلُكُمۡ
and He made you (appear) as few
فِىٓ
in
أَعۡيُنِهِمۡ
their eyes
لِيَقۡضِىَ
that might accomplish
ٱللَّهُ
Allah might accomplish
أَمۡرًا
a matter
كَانَ
(that) was
مَفۡعُولاً‌ۗ
(already) destined
وَإِلَى
And to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
تُرۡجَعُ
return
ٱلۡأُمُورُ
(all) the matters
٤٤
And [remember] when He showed them to you, when you met, as few in your eyes, and He made you [appear] as few in their eyes so that Allāh might accomplish a matter already destined. And to Allāh are [all] matters returned.
8:45
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
إِذَا
When
لَقِيتُمۡ
you meet
فِئَةً
a force
فَٱثۡبُتُواۡ
then be firm
وَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
and remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَثِيرًا
much
لَّعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُفۡلِحُونَ
(be) successful
٤٥
O you who have believed, when you encounter a company [from the enemy forces], stand firm and remember Allāh much that you may be successful.
8:46
وَأَطِيعُواۡ
And obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَنَـٰزَعُواۡ
dispute
فَتَفۡشَلُواۡ
lest you lose courage
وَتَذۡهَبَ
and (would) depart
رِيحُكُمۡ‌ۖ
your strength
وَٱصۡبِرُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
and be patient
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
the patient ones
٤٦
And obey Allāh and His Messenger, and do not dispute and [thus] lose courage and [then] your strength would depart; and be patient. Indeed, Allāh is with the patient.
8:47
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَكُونُواۡ
be
كَٱلَّذِينَ
like those who
خَرَجُواۡ
came forth
مِن
from
دِيَـٰرِهِم
their homes
بَطَرًا
boastfully
وَرِئَآءَ
and showing off
ٱلنَّاسِ
(to) the people
وَيَصُدُّونَ
and hinder (them)
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
مُحِيطٌ
(is) All-Encompassing
٤٧
And do not be like those who came forth from their homes insolently and to be seen by people and avert [them] from the way of Allāh. And Allāh is encompassing1 of what they do.
8:48
وَإِذۡ
And when
زَيَّنَ
made fair-seeming
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
أَعۡمَـٰلَهُمۡ
their deeds
وَقَالَ
and he said
لَا
No (one)
غَالِبَ
(can) overcome
لَكُمُ
[to] you
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
today
مِنَ
from
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
وَإِنِّى
and indeed, I am
جَارٌ
a neighbor
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
for you
فَلَمَّا
But when
تَرَآءَتِ
came in sight
ٱلۡفِئَتَانِ
the two forces
نَكَصَ
he turned away
عَلَىٰ
on
عَقِبَيۡهِ
his heels
وَقَالَ
and said
إِنِّى
Indeed, I am
بَرِىٓءٌ
free
مِّنكُمۡ
of you
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed, I
أَرَىٰ
see
مَا
what
لَا
not
تَرَوۡنَ
you see
إِنِّىٓ
indeed, I
أَخَافُ
[I] fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) the penalty
٤٨
And [remember] when Satan made their deeds pleasing to them and said, "No one can overcome you today from among the people, and indeed, I am your protector." But when the two armies sighted each other, he turned on his heels and said, "Indeed, I am disassociated from you. Indeed, I see what you do not see; indeed, I fear Allāh. And Allāh is severe in penalty."
8:49
إِذۡ
When
يَقُولُ
said
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقُونَ
the hypocrites
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِم
their hearts
مَّرَضٌ
(was) a disease
غَرَّ
(Had) deluded
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
these (people)
دِينُهُمۡ‌ۗ
their religion
وَمَن
But whoever
يَتَوَكَّلۡ
puts (his) trust
عَلَى
in
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٤٩
[Remember] when the hypocrites and those in whose hearts was disease [i.e., arrogance and disbelief] said, "Their religion has deluded those [Muslims]." But whoever relies upon Allāh - then indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
8:50
وَلَوۡ
And if
تَرَىٰٓ
you (could) see
إِذۡ
when
يَتَوَفَّى
take away souls
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ‌ۙ
disbelieve
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
the Angels
يَضۡرِبُونَ
striking
وُجُوهَهُمۡ
their faces
وَأَدۡبَـٰرَهُمۡ
and their backs
وَذُوقُواۡ
Taste
عَذَابَ
(the) punishment
ٱلۡحَرِيقِ
(of) the Blazing Fire
٥٠
And if you could but see when the angels take the souls of those who disbelieved...1 They are striking their faces and their backs and [saying], "Taste the punishment of the Burning Fire.
8:51
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِمَا
(is) for what
قَدَّمَتۡ
sent forth
أَيۡدِيكُمۡ
your hands
وَأَنَّ
And indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَيۡسَ
(is) not
بِظَلَّـٰمٍ
unjust
لِّلۡعَبِيدِ
to His slaves
٥١
That is for what your hands have put forth [of evil] and because Allāh is not ever unjust to [His] servants."
8:52
كَدَأۡبِ
Like (the) way
ءَالِ
(of) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ‌ۙ
(of) Firaun
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
مِن
(were) from
قَبۡلِهِمۡ‌ۚ
before them
كَفَرُواۡ
They disbelieved
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Signs
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَأَخَذَهُمُ
so seized them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ‌ۗ
for their sins
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
قَوِىٌّ
(is) All-Strong
شَدِيدُ
(and) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) the penalty
٥٢
[Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They disbelieved in the signs of Allāh, so Allāh seized them for their sins. Indeed, Allāh is Powerful and severe in penalty.
8:53
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّ
(is) because
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَمۡ
not
يَكُ
is
مُغَيِّرًا
One Who changes
نِّعۡمَةً
a favor
أَنۡعَمَهَا
which He had bestowed
عَلَىٰ
on
قَوۡمٍ
a people
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُغَيِّرُواۡ
they change
مَا
what
بِأَنفُسِهِمۡ‌ۙ
(is) in themselves
وَأَنَّ
And indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٥٣
That is because Allāh would not change a favor which He had bestowed upon a people until they change what is within themselves. And indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
8:54
كَدَأۡبِ
Like (the) way
ءَالِ
(of) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ‌ۙ
(of) Firaun
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
مِن
(were) from
قَبۡلِهِمۡ‌ۚ
before them
كَذَّبُواۡ
They denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
(the) Signs
رَبِّهِمۡ
(of) their Lord
فَأَهۡلَكۡنَـٰهُم
so We destroyed them
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ
for their sins
وَأَغۡرَقۡنَآ
and We drowned
ءَالَ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ‌ۚ
(of) Firaun
وَكُلٌّ
and (they) all
كَانُواۡ
were
ظَـٰلِمِينَ
wrongdoers
٥٤
[Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They denied the signs of their Lord, so We destroyed them for their sins, and We drowned the people of Pharaoh. And all [of them] were wrongdoers.
8:55
إِنَّ
Indeed
شَرَّ
(the) worst
ٱلدَّوَآبِّ
(of) the living creatures
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
فَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
(will) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
٥٥
Indeed, the worst of living creatures in the sight of Allāh are those who have disbelieved, and they will not [ever] believe-
8:56
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
عَـٰهَدتَّ
you made a covenant
مِنۡهُمۡ
with them
ثُمَّ
then
يَنقُضُونَ
they break
عَهۡدَهُمۡ
their covenant
فِى
[in]
كُلِّ
every
مَرَّةٍ
time
وَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
(do) not
يَتَّقُونَ
fear (Allah)
٥٦
The ones with whom you made a treaty but then they break their pledge every time, and they do not fear Allāh.
8:57
فَإِمَّا
So if
تَثۡقَفَنَّهُمۡ
you gain dominance over them
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَرۡبِ
the war
فَشَرِّدۡ
disperse
بِهِم
by them
مَّنۡ
(those) who
خَلۡفَهُمۡ
(are) behind them
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَذَّكَّرُونَ
take heed
٥٧
So if you, [O Muḥammad], gain dominance over them in war, disperse by [means of] them those behind them that perhaps they will be reminded.1
8:58
وَإِمَّا
And if
تَخَافَنَّ
you fear
مِن
from
قَوۡمٍ
a people
خِيَانَةً
betrayal
فَٱنۢبِذۡ
throw back
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
عَلَىٰ
on
سَوَآءٍ‌ۚ
equal (terms)
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلۡخَآئِنِينَ
the traitors
٥٨
If you [have reason to] fear from a people betrayal, throw [their treaty] back to them, [putting you] on equal terms.1 Indeed, Allāh does not like traitors.
8:59
وَلَا
And (let) not
يَحۡسَبَنَّ
think
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
سَبَقُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
they can outstrip
إِنَّهُمۡ
Indeed, they
لَا
(can) not
يُعۡجِزُونَ
escape
٥٩
And let not those who disbelieve think they will escape. Indeed, they will not cause failure [to Allāh].
8:60
وَأَعِدُّواۡ
And prepare
لَهُم
for them
مَّا
whatever
ٱسۡتَطَعۡتُم
you able (to)
مِّن
of
قُوَّةٍ
force
وَمِن
and of
رِّبَاطِ
tethered
ٱلۡخَيۡلِ
horses
تُرۡهِبُونَ
(to) terrify
بِهِۦ
therewith
عَدُوَّ
(the) enemy
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَعَدُوَّكُمۡ
and your enemy
وَءَاخَرِينَ
and others
مِن
from
دُونِهِمۡ
besides them
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُونَهُمُ
(do) you know them
ٱللَّهُ
(but) Allah
يَعۡلَمُهُمۡ‌ۚ
knows them
وَمَا
And whatever
تُنفِقُواۡ
you spend
مِن
from
شَىۡءٍ
(any) thing
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يُوَفَّ
it will be fully repaid
إِلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
وَأَنتُمۡ
and you
لَا
(will) not
تُظۡلَمُونَ
be wronged
٦٠
And prepare against them whatever you are able of power and of steeds of war1 by which you may terrify the enemy of Allāh and your enemy and others besides them whom you do not know [but] whom Allāh knows. And whatever you spend in the cause of Allāh will be fully repaid to you, and you will not be wronged.
8:61
۞وَإِن
And if
جَنَحُواۡ
they incline
لِلسَّلۡمِ
to peace
فَٱجۡنَحۡ
then you (also) incline
لَهَا
to it
وَتَوَكَّلۡ
and put (your) trust
عَلَى
in
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed
هُوَ
He
ٱلسَّمِيعُ
(is) All-Hearer
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
All-Knower
٦١
And if they incline to peace, then incline to it [also] and rely upon Allāh. Indeed, it is He who is the Hearing, the Knowing.
8:62
وَإِن
But if
يُرِيدُوٓاۡ
they intend
أَن
to
يَخۡدَعُوكَ
deceive you
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
حَسۡبَكَ
is sufficient for you
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَيَّدَكَ
supported you
بِنَصۡرِهِۦ
with His help
وَبِٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
and with the believers
٦٢
But if they intend to deceive you - then sufficient for you is Allāh. It is He who supported you with His help and with the believers
8:63
وَأَلَّفَ
And He (has) put affection
بَيۡنَ
between
قُلُوبِهِمۡ‌ۚ
their hearts
لَوۡ
If
أَنفَقۡتَ
you (had) spent
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
جَمِيعًا
all
مَّآ
not
أَلَّفۡتَ
(could) you (have) put affection
بَيۡنَ
between
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
أَلَّفَ
(has) put affection
بَيۡنَهُمۡ‌ۚ
between them
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٦٣
And brought together their hearts. If you had spent all that is in the earth, you could not have brought their hearts together; but Allāh brought them together. Indeed, He is Exalted in Might and Wise.
8:64
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
Prophet
حَسۡبُكَ
Sufficient for you
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
وَمَنِ
and whoever
ٱتَّبَعَكَ
follows you
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
٦٤
O Prophet, sufficient for you is Allāh and for whoever follows you of the believers.
8:65
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
Prophet
حَرِّضِ
Urge
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
عَلَى
to
ٱلۡقِتَالِ‌ۚ
[the] fight
إِن
If
يَكُن
(there) are
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
عِشۡرُونَ
twenty
صَـٰبِرُونَ
steadfast
يَغۡلِبُواۡ
they will overcome
مِاۡئَتَيۡنِ‌ۚ
two hundred
وَإِن
And if
يَكُن
(there) are
مِّنكُم
among you
مِّاۡئَةٌ
a hundred
يَغۡلِبُوٓاۡ
they will overcome
أَلۡفًا
a thousand
مِّنَ
of
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
because they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
لَّا
(who do) not
يَفۡقَهُونَ
understand
٦٥
O Prophet, urge the believers to battle. If there are among you twenty [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you one hundred [who are steadfast], they will overcome a thousand of those who have disbelieved because they are a people who do not understand.
8:66
ٱلۡـَٔـٰنَ
Now
خَفَّفَ
has (been) lightened
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
عَنكُمۡ
for you
وَعَلِمَ
and He knows
أَنَّ
that
فِيكُمۡ
in you
ضَعۡفًا‌ۚ
(there) is weakness
فَإِن
So if
يَكُن
(there) are
مِّنكُم
among you
مِّاۡئَةٌ
a hundred
صَابِرَةٌ
steadfast
يَغۡلِبُواۡ
they will overcome
مِاۡئَتَيۡنِ‌ۚ
two hundred
وَإِن
And if
يَكُن
(there) are
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
أَلۡفٌ
a thousand
يَغۡلِبُوٓاۡ
they will overcome
أَلۡفَيۡنِ
two thousand
بِإِذۡنِ
with (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
the steadfast
٦٦
Now, Allāh has lightened [the hardship] for you, and He knows that among you is weakness. So if there are from you one hundred [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you a thousand, they will overcome two thousand by permission of Allāh. And Allāh is with the steadfast.
8:67
مَا
Not
كَانَ
is
لِنَبِىٍّ
for a Prophet
أَن
that
يَكُونَ
(there) should be
لَهُۥٓ
for him
أَسۡرَىٰ
prisoners of war
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُثۡخِنَ
he has battled strenuously
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the land
تُرِيدُونَ
You desire
عَرَضَ
(the) commodities
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
وَٱللَّهُ
but Allah
يُرِيدُ
desires
ٱلۡأَخِرَةَ‌ۗ
(for you) the Hereafter
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٦٧
It is not for a prophet to have captives [of war] until he inflicts a massacre [upon Allāh's enemies] in the land. You [i.e., some Muslims] desire the commodities of this world,1 but Allāh desires [for you] the Hereafter. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
8:68
لَّوۡلَا
Had not
كِتَـٰبٌ
an ordainment
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
سَبَقَ
preceded
لَمَسَّكُمۡ
surely (would) have touched you
فِيمَآ
for what
أَخَذۡتُمۡ
you took
عَذَابٌ
a punishment
عَظِيمٌ
great
٦٨
If not for a decree from Allāh that preceded,1 you would have been touched for what you took by a great punishment.
8:69
فَكُلُواۡ
So eat
مِمَّا
from what
غَنِمۡتُمۡ
you got as war booty
حَلَـٰلاً
lawful
طَيِّبًا‌ۚ
(and) good
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
and fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٦٩
So consume what you have taken of war booty [as being] lawful and good, and fear Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
8:70
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
Prophet
قُل
Say
لِّمَن
to whoever
فِىٓ
(is) in
أَيۡدِيكُم
your hands
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡأَسۡرَىٰٓ
the captives
إِن
If
يَعۡلَمِ
knows
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فِى
in
قُلُوبِكُمۡ
your hearts
خَيۡرًا
any good
يُؤۡتِكُمۡ
He will give you
خَيۡرًا
better
مِّمَّآ
than what
أُخِذَ
was taken
مِنكُمۡ
from you
وَيَغۡفِرۡ
and He will forgive
لَكُمۡ‌ۗ
you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٧٠
O Prophet, say to whoever is in your hands of the captives, "If Allāh knows [any] good in your hearts, He will give you [something] better than what was taken from you, and He will forgive you; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful."
8:71
وَإِن
But if
يُرِيدُواۡ
they intend
خِيَانَتَكَ
(to) betray you
فَقَدۡ
certainly
خَانُواۡ
they have betrayed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
فَأَمۡكَنَ
So He gave (you) power
مِنۡهُمۡ‌ۗ
over them
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٧١
But if they intend to betray you - then they have already betrayed Allāh before, and He empowered [you] over them. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
8:72
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَهَاجَرُواۡ
and emigrated
وَجَـٰهَدُواۡ
and strove hard
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَاوَواۡ
gave shelter
وَّنَصَرُوٓاۡ
and helped
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلِيَآءُ
(are) allies
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(of) another
وَٱلَّذِينَ
But those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَلَمۡ
and (did) not
يُهَاجِرُواۡ
emigrate
مَا
(it is) not
لَكُم
for you
مِّن
(of)
وَلَـٰيَتِهِم
their protection
مِّن
(in)
شَىۡءٍ
(in) anything
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُهَاجِرُواۡ‌ۚ
they emigrate
وَإِنِ
And if
ٱسۡتَنصَرُوكُمۡ
they seek your help
فِى
in
ٱلدِّينِ
the religion
فَعَلَيۡكُمُ
then upon you
ٱلنَّصۡرُ
(is to) help them
إِلَّا
except
عَلَىٰ
against
قَوۡمِۭ
a people
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
وَبَيۡنَهُم
and between them
مِّيثَـٰقٌ‌ۗ
(is) a treaty
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
بَصِيرٌ
(is) All-Seer
٧٢
Indeed, those who have believed and emigrated and fought with their wealth and lives in the cause of Allāh and those who gave shelter and aided - they are allies of one another. But those who believed and did not emigrate - for you there is no support of them until they emigrate. And if they seek help of you for the religion, then you must help, except against a people between yourselves and whom is a treaty. And Allāh is Seeing of what you do.
8:73
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلِيَآءُ
(are) allies
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(to) another
إِلَّا
If not
تَفۡعَلُوهُ
you do it
تَكُن
(there) will be
فِتۡنَةٌ
oppression
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
وَفَسَادٌ
and corruption
كَبِيرٌ
great
٧٣
And those who disbelieved are allies of one another. If you do not do so [i.e., ally yourselves with other believers], there will be fitnah [i.e., disbelief and oppression] on earth and great corruption.
8:74
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَهَاجَرُواۡ
and emigrated
وَجَـٰهَدُواۡ
and strove hard
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَاوَواۡ
gave shelter
وَّنَصَرُوٓاۡ
and helped
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
هُمُ
they (are)
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
the believers
حَقًّا‌ۚ
(in) truth
لَّهُم
For them
مَّغۡفِرَةٌ
(is) forgiveness
وَرِزۡقٌ
and a provision
كَرِيمٌ
noble
٧٤
But those who have believed and emigrated and fought in the cause of Allāh and those who gave shelter and aided - it is they who are the believers, truly. For them is forgiveness and noble provision.
8:75
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدُ
afterwards
وَهَاجَرُواۡ
and emigrated
وَجَـٰهَدُواۡ
and strove hard
مَعَكُمۡ
with you
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
مِنكُمۡ‌ۚ
(are) of you
وَأُوۡلُواۡ
But those
ٱلۡأَرۡحَامِ
(of) blood relationship
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلَىٰ
(are) nearer
بِبَعۡضٍ
to another
فِى
in
كِتَـٰبِ
(the) Book
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
٧٥
And those who believed after [the initial emigration] and emigrated and fought with you - they are of you. But those of [blood] relationship are more entitled [to inheritance] in the decree of Allāh.1 Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of all things.
9:1
بَرَآءَةٌ
Freedom from obligations
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ
and His Messenger
إِلَى
to
ٱلَّذِينَ
those (with) whom
عَـٰهَدتُّم
you made a covenant
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
١
[This is a declaration of] disassociation, from Allāh and His Messenger, to those with whom you had made a treaty among the polytheists.1
9:2
فَسِيحُواۡ
So move about
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the land
أَرۡبَعَةَ
(during) four
أَشۡهُرٍ
months
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
but know
أَنَّكُمۡ
that you
غَيۡرُ
(can) not
مُعۡجِزِى
escape
ٱللَّهِ‌ۙ
Allah
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مُخۡزِى
(is) the One Who (will) disgrace
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٢
So travel freely, [O disbelievers], throughout the land [during] four months but know that you cannot cause failure to Allāh and that Allāh will disgrace the disbelievers.
9:3
وَأَذٰنٌ
And an announcement
مِّنَ
from Allah
ٱللَّهِ
from Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ
and His Messenger
إِلَى
to
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
يَوۡمَ
(on the) day
ٱلۡحَجِّ
(of) the greater Pilgrimage
ٱلۡأَكۡبَرِ
(of) the greater Pilgrimage
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بَرِىٓءٌ
(is) free from obligations
مِّنَ
[of]
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ‌ۙ
(to) the polytheists
وَرَسُولُهُۥ‌ۚ
and (so is) His Messenger
فَإِن
So if
تُبۡتُمۡ
you repent
فَهُوَ
then, it is
خَيۡرٌ
best
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
for you
وَإِن
But if
تَوَلَّيۡتُمۡ
you turn away
فَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
then know
أَنَّكُمۡ
that you
غَيۡرُ
(can) not
مُعۡجِزِى
escape
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَبَشِّرِ
And give glad tidings
ٱلَّذِينَ
(to) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بِعَذَابٍ
of a punishment
أَلِيمٍ
painful
٣
And [it is] an announcement from Allāh and His Messenger to the people on the day of the greater pilgrimage1 that Allāh is disassociated from the disbelievers, and [so is] His Messenger. So if you repent, that is best for you; but if you turn away - then know that you will not cause failure to Allāh.2 And give tidings to those who disbelieve of a painful punishment.
9:4
إِلَّا
Except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those (with) whom
عَـٰهَدتُّم
you have a covenant
مِّنَ
among
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
ثُمَّ
then
لَمۡ
not
يَنقُصُوكُمۡ
they have failed you
شَيۡــًٔا
(in any) thing
وَلَمۡ
and not
يُظَـٰهِرُواۡ
they have supported
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
against you
أَحَدًا
anyone
فَأَتِمُّوٓاۡ
so fulfil
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
عَهۡدَهُمۡ
their treaty
إِلَىٰ
till
مُدَّتِهِمۡ‌ۚ
their term
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
the righteous
٤
Excepted are those with whom you made a treaty among the polytheists and then they have not been deficient toward you in anything or supported anyone against you; so complete for them their treaty until their term [has ended]. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].
9:5
فَإِذَا
Then when
ٱنسَلَخَ
have passed
ٱلۡأَشۡهُرُ
the sacred months
ٱلۡحُرُمُ
the sacred months
فَٱقۡتُلُواۡ
then kill
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
حَيۡثُ
wherever
وَجَدتُّمُوهُمۡ
you find them
وَخُذُوهُمۡ
and seize them
وَٱحۡصُرُوهُمۡ
and besiege them
وَٱقۡعُدُواۡ
and sit (in wait)
لَهُمۡ
for them
كُلَّ
(at) every
مَرۡصَدٍ‌ۚ
place of ambush
فَإِن
But if
تَابُواۡ
they repent
وَأَقَامُواۡ
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتَوُاۡ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
فَخَلُّواۡ
then leave
سَبِيلَهُمۡ‌ۚ
their way
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٥
And when the inviolable months1 have passed, then kill the polytheists wherever you find them and capture them and besiege them and sit in wait for them at every place of ambush. But if they should repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, let them [go] on their way. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:6
وَإِنۡ
And if
أَحَدٌ
anyone
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
ٱسۡتَجَارَكَ
seek your protection
فَأَجِرۡهُ
then grant him protection
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَسۡمَعَ
he hears
كَلَـٰمَ
(the) Words of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
(the) Words of Allah
ثُمَّ
Then
أَبۡلِغۡهُ
escort him
مَأۡمَنَهُۥ‌ۚ
(to) his place of safety
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
لَّا
(who) do not know
يَعۡلَمُونَ
(who) do not know
٦
And if any one of the polytheists seeks your protection, then grant him protection so that he may hear the words of Allāh [i.e., the Qur’ān]. Then deliver him to his place of safety. That is because they are a people who do not know.
9:7
كَيۡفَ
How
يَكُونُ
can (there) be
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
for the polytheists
عَهۡدٌ
a covenant
عِندَ
with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَعِندَ
and with
رَسُولِهِۦٓ
His Messenger
إِلَّا
except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those (with) whom
عَـٰهَدتُّمۡ
you made a covenant
عِندَ
near
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ‌ۖ
Al-Haraam
فَمَا
So long as
ٱسۡتَقَـٰمُواۡ
they are upright
لَكُمۡ
to you
فَٱسۡتَقِيمُواۡ
then you be upright
لَهُمۡ‌ۚ
to them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
the righteous
٧
How can there be for the polytheists a treaty in the sight of Allāh and with His Messenger, except for those with whom you made a treaty at al-Masjid al-Ḥarām? So as long as they are upright toward you,1 be upright toward them. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].
9:8
كَيۡفَ
How
وَإِن
while, if
يَظۡهَرُواۡ
they gain dominance
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
over you
لَا
they do not regard (the ties)
يَرۡقُبُواۡ
they do not regard (the ties)
فِيكُمۡ
with you
إِلاًّ
(of) kinship
وَلَا
and not
ذِمَّةً‌ۚ
covenant of protection
يُرۡضُونَكُم
They satisfy you
بِأَفۡوٰهِهِمۡ
with their mouths
وَتَأۡبَىٰ
but refuse
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
وَأَكۡثَرُهُمۡ
and most of them
فَـٰسِقُونَ
(are) defiantly disobedient
٨
How [can there be a treaty] while, if they gain dominance over you, they do not observe concerning you any pact of kinship or covenant of protection? They satisfy you with their mouths, but their hearts refuse [compliance], and most of them are defiantly disobedient.
9:9
ٱشۡتَرَوۡاۡ
They exchange
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
[with] the Verses of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
[with] the Verses of Allah
ثَمَنًا
(for) a little price
قَلِيلاً
(for) a little price
فَصَدُّواۡ
and they hinder (people)
عَن
from
سَبِيلِهِۦٓ‌ۚ
His way
إِنَّهُمۡ
Indeed
سَآءَ
evil
مَا
(is) what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
٩
They have exchanged the signs of Allāh for a small price and averted [people] from His way. Indeed, it was evil that they were doing.
9:10
لَا
Not
يَرۡقُبُونَ
they respect (the ties)
فِى
towards
مُؤۡمِنٍ
a believer
إِلاًّ
(of) kinship
وَلَا
and not
ذِمَّةً‌ۚ
covenant of protection
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلۡمُعۡتَدُونَ
(are) the transgressors
١٠
They do not observe toward a believer any pact of kinship or covenant of protection. And it is they who are the transgressors.
9:11
فَإِن
But if
تَابُواۡ
they repent
وَأَقَامُواۡ
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتَوُاۡ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
فَإِخۡوٰنُكُمۡ
then (they are) your brothers
فِى
in
ٱلدِّينِ‌ۗ
[the] religion
وَنُفَصِّلُ
And We explain in detail
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Verses
لِقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يَعۡلَمُونَ
(who) know
١١
But if they repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, then they are your brothers in religion; and We detail the verses for a people who know.
9:12
وَإِن
And if
نَّكَثُوٓاۡ
they break
أَيۡمَـٰنَهُم
their oaths
مِّنۢ
after
بَعۡدِ
after
عَهۡدِهِمۡ
their treaty
وَطَعَنُواۡ
and defame
فِى
[in]
دِينِكُمۡ
your religion
فَقَـٰتِلُوٓاۡ
then fight
أَئِمَّةَ
the leaders
ٱلۡكُفۡرِ‌ۙ
(of) [the] disbelief
إِنَّهُمۡ
indeed, they
لَآ
no
أَيۡمَـٰنَ
oaths
لَهُمۡ
for them
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَنتَهُونَ
cease
١٢
And if they break their oaths after their treaty and defame your religion, then combat the leaders of disbelief, for indeed, there are no oaths [sacred] to them; [fight them that] they might cease.
9:13
أَلَا
Will not
تُقَـٰتِلُونَ
you fight
قَوۡمًا
a people
نَّكَثُوٓاۡ
who broke
أَيۡمَـٰنَهُمۡ
their oaths
وَهَمُّواۡ
and determined
بِإِخۡرَاجِ
to drive out
ٱلرَّسُولِ
the Messenger
وَهُم
and they
بَدَءُوكُمۡ
began (to attack) you
أَوَّلَ
first
مَرَّةٍ‌ۚ
time
أَتَخۡشَوۡنَهُمۡ‌ۚ
Do you fear them
فَٱللَّهُ
But Allah
أَحَقُّ
(has) more right
أَن
that
تَخۡشَوۡهُ
you should fear Him
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
١٣
Would you not fight against a people who broke their oaths and determined to expel the Messenger, and they had begun [the attack upon] you the first time? Do you fear them? But Allāh has more right that you should fear Him, if you are [truly] believers.
9:14
قَـٰتِلُوهُمۡ
Fight them
يُعَذِّبۡهُمُ
Allah will punish them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will punish them
بِأَيۡدِيكُمۡ
by your hands
وَيُخۡزِهِمۡ
and disgrace them
وَيَنصُرۡكُمۡ
and give you victory
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
over them
وَيَشۡفِ
and will heal
صُدُورَ
(the) breasts
قَوۡمٍ
(of) a people
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
(who are) believers
١٤
Fight them; Allāh will punish them by your hands and will disgrace them and give you victory over them and satisfy the breasts [i.e., desires] of a believing people
9:15
وَيُذۡهِبۡ
And remove
غَيۡظَ
(the) anger
قُلُوبِهِمۡ‌ۗ
(of) their hearts
وَيَتُوبُ
And Allah accepts repentance
ٱللَّهُ
And Allah accepts repentance
عَلَىٰ
of
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
١٥
And remove the fury in their [i.e., the believers'] hearts. And Allāh turns in forgiveness to whom He wills; and Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:16
أَمۡ
Or
حَسِبۡتُمۡ
(do) you think
أَن
that
تُتۡرَكُواۡ
you would be left
وَلَمَّا
while not
يَعۡلَمِ
Allah made evident
ٱللَّهُ
Allah made evident
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
جَـٰهَدُواۡ
strive
مِنكُمۡ
among you
وَلَمۡ
and not
يَتَّخِذُواۡ
take
مِن
besides Allah
دُونِ
besides Allah
ٱللَّهِ
besides Allah
وَلَا
and not
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
وَلَا
and not
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
وَلِيجَةً‌ۚ
(as) intimates
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
خَبِيرُۢ
(is) All-Aware
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
١٦
Do you think that you will be left [as you are] while Allāh has not yet made evident those among you who strive [for His cause] and do not take other than Allāh, His Messenger and the believers as intimates? And Allāh is [fully] Aware of what you do.
9:17
مَا
(It) is not
كَانَ
(It) is not
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
for the polytheists
أَن
that
يَعۡمُرُواۡ
they maintain
مَسَـٰجِدَ
(the) masajid of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
(the) masajid of Allah
شَـٰهِدِينَ
(while) witnessing
عَلَىٰٓ
against
أَنفُسِهِم
themselves
بِٱلۡكُفۡرِ‌ۚ
[with] disbelief
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
(For) those
حَبِطَتۡ
worthless
أَعۡمَـٰلُهُمۡ
(are) their deeds
وَفِى
and in
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
هُمۡ
they
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
١٧
It is not for the polytheists to maintain the mosques of Allāh [while] witnessing against themselves with disbelief. [For] those, their deeds have become worthless, and in the Fire they will abide eternally.
9:18
إِنَّمَا
Only
يَعۡمُرُ
will maintain
مَسَـٰجِدَ
(the) masajid of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
(the) masajid of Allah
مَنۡ
(the one) who
ءَامَنَ
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَأَقَامَ
and establishes
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتَى
and gives
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
وَلَمۡ
and not
يَخۡشَ
fear
إِلَّا
except
ٱللَّهَ‌ۖ
Allah
فَعَسَىٰٓ
Then perhaps
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
أَن
[that]
يَكُونُواۡ
they are
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُهۡتَدِينَ
the guided ones
١٨
The mosques of Allāh are only to be maintained by those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day and establish prayer and give zakāh and do not fear except Allāh, for it is expected that those will be of the [rightly] guided.
9:19
۞أَجَعَلۡتُمۡ
Do you make
سِقَايَةَ
the providing of water
ٱلۡحَآجِّ
(to) the pilgrims
وَعِمَارَةَ
and (the) maintenance
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
ٱلۡحَرَامِ
(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
كَمَنۡ
like (the one) who
ءَامَنَ
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَجَـٰهَدَ
and strives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
لَا
They are not equal
يَسۡتَوُۥنَ
They are not equal
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
١٩
Have you made the providing of water for the pilgrim and the maintenance of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām equal to [the deeds of] one who believes in Allāh and the Last Day and strives in the cause of Allāh? They are not equal in the sight of Allāh. And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
9:20
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَهَاجَرُواۡ
and emigrated
وَجَـٰهَدُواۡ
and strove
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
أَعۡظَمُ
(are) greater
دَرَجَةً
(in) rank
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡفَآئِزُونَ
(are) the successful
٢٠
The ones who have believed, emigrated and striven in the cause of Allāh with their wealth and their lives are greater in rank in the sight of Allāh. And it is those who are the attainers [of success].
9:21
يُبَشِّرُهُمۡ
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
رَبُّهُم
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
بِرَحۡمَةٍ
of Mercy
مِّنۡهُ
from Him
وَرِضۡوٰنٍ
and Pleasure
وَجَنَّـٰتٍ
and Gardens
لَّهُمۡ
for them
فِيهَا
in it
نَعِيمٌ
(is) bliss
مُّقِيمٌ
enduring
٢١
Their Lord gives them good tidings of mercy from Him and approval and of gardens for them wherein is enduring pleasure.
9:22
خَـٰلِدِينَ
(They will) abide
فِيهَآ
in it
أَبَدًا‌ۚ
forever
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عِندَهُۥٓ
with Him
أَجۡرٌ
(is) a reward
عَظِيمٌ
great
٢٢
[They will be] abiding therein forever. Indeed, Allāh has with Him a great reward.
9:23
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تَتَّخِذُوٓاۡ
take
ءَابَآءَكُمۡ
your fathers
وَإِخۡوٰنَكُمۡ
and your brothers
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
(as) allies
إِنِ
if
ٱسۡتَحَبُّواۡ
they prefer
ٱلۡكُفۡرَ
[the] disbelief
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡإِيمَـٰنِ‌ۚ
[the] belief
وَمَن
And whoever
يَتَوَلَّهُم
takes them as allies
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
(are) the wrongdoers
٢٣
O you who have believed, do not take your fathers or your brothers as allies if they have preferred disbelief over belief. And whoever does so among you - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.
9:24
قُلۡ
Say
إِن
If
كَانَ
are
ءَابَآؤُكُمۡ
your fathers
وَأَبۡنَآؤُكُمۡ
and your sons
وَإِخۡوٰنُكُمۡ
and your brothers
وَأَزۡوٰجُكُمۡ
and your spouses
وَعَشِيرَتُكُمۡ
and your relatives
وَأَمۡوٰلٌ
and wealth
ٱقۡتَرَفۡتُمُوهَا
that you have acquired
وَتِجَـٰرَةٌ
and the commerce
تَخۡشَوۡنَ
you fear
كَسَادَهَا
a decline (in) it
وَمَسَـٰكِنُ
and the dwellings
تَرۡضَوۡنَهَآ
you delight (in) it
أَحَبَّ
(are) more beloved
إِلَيۡكُم
to you
مِّنَ
than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
وَجِهَادٍ
and striving
فِى
in
سَبِيلِهِۦ
His way
فَتَرَبَّصُواۡ
then wait
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَأۡتِىَ
Allah brings
ٱللَّهُ
Allah brings
بِأَمۡرِهِۦ‌ۗ
His Command
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
the defiantly disobedient
٢٤
Say, [O Muḥammad], "If your fathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives, your relatives, wealth which you have obtained, commerce wherein you fear decline, and dwellings with which you are pleased are more beloved to you than Allāh and His Messenger and jihād [i.e., striving] in His cause, then wait until Allāh executes His command. And Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people."
9:25
لَقَدۡ
Verily
نَصَرَكُمُ
Allah helped you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah helped you
فِى
in
مَوَاطِنَ
regions
كَثِيرَةٍ‌ۙ
many
وَيَوۡمَ
and (on the) day
حُنَيۡنٍ‌ۙ
(of) Hunain
إِذۡ
when
أَعۡجَبَتۡكُمۡ
pleased you
كَثۡرَتُكُمۡ
your multitude
فَلَمۡ
but not
تُغۡنِ
availed
عَنكُمۡ
you
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
وَضَاقَتۡ
and (was) straitened
عَلَيۡكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡأَرۡضُ
the earth
بِمَا
(in spite) of its vastness
رَحُبَتۡ
(in spite) of its vastness
ثُمَّ
then
وَلَّيۡتُم
you turned back
مُّدۡبِرِينَ
fleeing
٢٥
Allāh has already given you victory in many regions and [even] on the day of Ḥunayn, when your great number pleased you, but it did not avail you at all, and the earth was confining for you with [i.e., in spite of] its vastness; then you turned back, fleeing.
9:26
ثُمَّ
Then
أَنزَلَ
Allah sent down
ٱللَّهُ
Allah sent down
سَكِينَتَهُۥ
His tranquility
عَلَىٰ
on
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
وَعَلَى
and on
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
وَأَنزَلَ
and sent down
جُنُودًا
forces
لَّمۡ
which you did not see
تَرَوۡهَا
which you did not see
وَعَذَّبَ
and He punished
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ‌ۚ
disbelieved
وَذٰلِكَ
And that
جَزَآءُ
(is) the recompense
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
(of) the disbelievers
٢٦
Then Allāh sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers and sent down soldiers [i.e., angels] whom you did not see and punished those who disbelieved. And that is the recompense of the disbelievers.
9:27
ثُمَّ
Then
يَتُوبُ
Allah accepts repentance
ٱللَّهُ
Allah accepts repentance
مِنۢ
after
بَعۡدِ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
عَلَىٰ
for
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٢٧
Then Allāh will accept repentance after that for whom He wills; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:28
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
O you who believe
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
O you who believe
إِنَّمَا
Indeed
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكُونَ
the polytheists
نَجَسٌ
(are) unclean
فَلَا
so let them not come near
يَقۡرَبُواۡ
so let them not come near
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدَ
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
ٱلۡحَرَامَ
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
بَعۡدَ
after
عَامِهِمۡ
this, their (final) year
هَـٰذَا‌ۚ
this, their (final) year
وَإِنۡ
And if
خِفۡتُمۡ
you fear
عَيۡلَةً
poverty
فَسَوۡفَ
then soon
يُغۡنِيكُمُ
Allah will enrich you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will enrich you
مِن
from
فَضۡلِهِۦٓ
His Bounty
إِن
if
شَآءَ‌ۚ
He wills
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٢٨
O you who have believed, indeed the polytheists are unclean, so let them not approach al-Masjid al-Ḥarām after this, their [final] year. And if you fear privation, Allāh will enrich you from His bounty if He wills. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:29
قَـٰتِلُواۡ
Fight
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَلَا
and not
بِٱلۡيَوۡمِ
in the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَلَا
and not
يُحَرِّمُونَ
they make unlawful
مَا
what
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has made unlawful
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَلَا
and not
يَدِينُونَ
they acknowledge
دِينَ
(the) religion
ٱلۡحَقِّ
(of) the truth
مِنَ
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Scripture
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُعۡطُواۡ
they pay
ٱلۡجِزۡيَةَ
the jizyah
عَن
willingly
يَدٍ
willingly
وَهُمۡ
while they
صَـٰغِرُونَ
(are) subdued
٢٩
Fight against those who do not believe in Allāh or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allāh and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth [i.e., Islām] from those who were given the Scripture - [fight] until they give the jizyah1 willingly while they are humbled.
9:30
وَقَالَتِ
And said
ٱلۡيَهُودُ
the Jews
عُزَيۡرٌ
Uzair
ٱبۡنُ
(is) son
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَقَالَتِ
And said
ٱلنَّصَـٰرَى
the Christians
ٱلۡمَسِيحُ
Messiah
ٱبۡنُ
(is) son
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
ذٰلِكَ
That
قَوۡلُهُم
(is) their saying
بِأَفۡوٰهِهِمۡ‌ۖ
with their mouths
يُضَـٰهِــُٔونَ
they imitate
قَوۡلَ
the saying
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِن
before
قَبۡلُ‌ۚ
before
قَـٰتَلَهُمُ
(May) Allah destroy them
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
(May) Allah destroy them
أَنَّىٰ
How
يُؤۡفَكُونَ
deluded are they
٣٠
The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allāh"; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allāh." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before [them]. May Allāh destroy them; how are they deluded?
9:31
ٱتَّخَذُوٓاۡ
They have taken
أَحۡبَارَهُمۡ
their rabbis
وَرُهۡبَـٰنَهُمۡ
and their monks
أَرۡبَابًا
(as) Lords
مِّن
besides
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَٱلۡمَسِيحَ
and the Messiah
ٱبۡنَ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
وَمَآ
And not
أُمِرُوٓاۡ
they were commanded
إِلَّا
except
لِيَعۡبُدُوٓاۡ
that they worship
إِلَـٰهًا
One God
وٰحِدًا‌ۖ
One God
لَّآ
(There) is no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ‌ۚ
Him
سُبۡحَـٰنَهُۥ
Glory be to Him
عَمَّا
from what
يُشۡرِكُونَ
they associate (with Him)
٣١
They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allāh,1 and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary.2 And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.
9:32
يُرِيدُونَ
They want
أَن
to
يُطۡفِــُٔواۡ
extinguish
نُورَ
Allah's light
ٱللَّهِ
Allah's light
بِأَفۡوٰهِهِمۡ
with their mouths
وَيَأۡبَى
but Allah refuses
ٱللَّهُ
but Allah refuses
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
to
يُتِمَّ
perfect
نُورَهُۥ
His Light
وَلَوۡ
even if
كَرِهَ
the disbelievers dislike (it)
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرُونَ
the disbelievers dislike (it)
٣٢
They want to extinguish the light of Allāh with their mouths, but Allāh refuses except to perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.
9:33
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَرۡسَلَ
has sent
رَسُولَهُۥ
His Messenger
بِٱلۡهُدَىٰ
with the guidance
وَدِينِ
and the religion
ٱلۡحَقِّ
(of) [the] truth
لِيُظۡهِرَهُۥ
to manifest it
عَلَى
over
ٱلدِّينِ
all religions
كُلِّهِۦ
all religions
وَلَوۡ
Even if
كَرِهَ
dislike (it)
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكُونَ
the polytheists
٣٣
It is He who has sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion, although they who associate others with Allāh dislike it.
9:34
۞يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
O you who believe
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
O you who believe
إِنَّ
Indeed
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡأَحۡبَارِ
the rabbis
وَٱلرُّهۡبَانِ
and the monks
لَيَأۡكُلُونَ
surely eat
أَمۡوٰلَ
(the) wealth
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) the people
بِٱلۡبَـٰطِلِ
in falsehood
وَيَصُدُّونَ
and hinder
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يَكۡنِزُونَ
hoard
ٱلذَّهَبَ
the gold
وَٱلۡفِضَّةَ
and the silver
وَلَا
and (do) not
يُنفِقُونَهَا
spend it
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَبَشِّرۡهُم
[so] give them tidings
بِعَذَابٍ
of a punishment
أَلِيمٍ
painful
٣٤
O you who have believed, indeed many of the scholars and the monks devour the wealth of people unjustly1 and avert [them] from the way of Allāh. And those who hoard gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allāh - give them tidings of a painful punishment.
9:35
يَوۡمَ
(The) Day
يُحۡمَىٰ
it will be heated [on it]
عَلَيۡهَا
it will be heated [on it]
فِى
in
نَارِ
the Fire
جَهَنَّمَ
(of) Hell
فَتُكۡوَىٰ
and will be branded
بِهَا
with it
جِبَاهُهُمۡ
their foreheads
وَجُنُوبُهُمۡ
and their flanks
وَظُهُورُهُمۡ‌ۖ
and their backs
هَـٰذَا
This
مَا
(is) what
كَنَزۡتُمۡ
you hoarded
لِأَنفُسِكُمۡ
for yourselves
فَذُوقُواۡ
so taste
مَا
what
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَكۡنِزُونَ
hoard
٣٥
The Day when it1 will be heated in the fire of Hell and seared therewith will be their foreheads, their flanks, and their backs, [it will be said], "This is what you hoarded for yourselves, so taste what you used to hoard."
9:36
إِنَّ
Indeed
عِدَّةَ
(the) number
ٱلشُّهُورِ
(of) the months
عِندَ
with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱثۡنَا
(is) twelve
عَشَرَ
(is) twelve
شَهۡرًا
months
فِى
in
كِتَـٰبِ
(the) ordinance
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يَوۡمَ
(from the) Day
خَلَقَ
He created
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ
and the earth
مِنۡهَآ
of them
أَرۡبَعَةٌ
four
حُرُمٌ‌ۚ
(are) sacred
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلدِّينُ
(is) the religion
ٱلۡقَيِّمُ‌ۚ
the upright
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَظۡلِمُواۡ
wrong
فِيهِنَّ
therein
أَنفُسَكُمۡ‌ۚ
yourselves
وَقَـٰتِلُواۡ
And fight
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
كَآفَّةً
all together
كَمَا
as
يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمۡ
they fight you
كَآفَّةً‌ۚ
all together
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
the righteous
٣٦
Indeed, the number of months with Allāh is twelve [lunar] months in the register of Allāh [from] the day He created the heavens and the earth; of these, four are sacred.1 That is the correct religion [i.e., way], so do not wrong yourselves during them.2 And fight against the disbelievers collectively as they fight against you collectively. And know that Allāh is with the righteous [who fear Him].
9:37
إِنَّمَا
Indeed
ٱلنَّسِىٓءُ
the postponing
زِيَادَةٌ
(is) an increase
فِى
in
ٱلۡكُفۡرِ‌ۖ
the disbelief
يُضَلُّ
are led astray
بِهِ
by it
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
يُحِلُّونَهُۥ
They make it lawful
عَامًا
one year
وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥ
and make it unlawful
عَامًا
(another) year
لِّيُوَاطِــُٔواۡ
to adjust
عِدَّةَ
the number
مَا
which
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has made unlawful
فَيُحِلُّواۡ
and making lawful
مَا
what
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah has made unlawful
زُيِّنَ
Is made fair-seeming
لَهُمۡ
to them
سُوٓءُ
(the) evil
أَعۡمَـٰلِهِمۡ‌ۗ
(of) their deeds
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٣٧
Indeed, the postponing [of restriction within sacred months] is an increase in disbelief by which those who have disbelieved are led [further] astray. They make it1 lawful one year and unlawful another year to correspond to the number made unlawful by Allāh2 and [thus] make lawful what Allāh has made unlawful. Made pleasing to them is the evil of their deeds; and Allāh does not guide the disbelieving people.
9:38
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
O you who believe
ءَامَنُواۡ
O you who believe
مَا
What
لَكُمۡ
(is the matter) with you
إِذَا
when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَكُمُ
to you
ٱنفِرُواۡ
go forth
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ٱثَّاقَلۡتُمۡ
you cling heavily
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
أَرَضِيتُم
Are you pleased
بِٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
with the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
مِنَ
(rather) than
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۚ
the Hereafter
فَمَا
But what
مَتَـٰعُ
(is the) enjoyment
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
(of) the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
فِى
in (comparison to)
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the hereafter
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلٌ
a little
٣٨
O you who have believed, what is [the matter] with you that, when you are told to go forth in the cause of Allāh, you adhere heavily to the earth?1 Are you satisfied with the life of this world rather than the Hereafter? But what is the enjoyment of worldly life compared to the Hereafter except a [very] little.
9:39
إِلَّا
If not
تَنفِرُواۡ
you go forth
يُعَذِّبۡكُمۡ
He will punish you
عَذَابًا
(with) a painful punishment
أَلِيمًا
(with) a painful punishment
وَيَسۡتَبۡدِلۡ
and will replace you
قَوۡمًا
(with) a people
غَيۡرَكُمۡ
other than you
وَلَا
and not
تَضُرُّوهُ
you can harm Him
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۗ
(in) anything
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
٣٩
If you do not go forth, He will punish you with a painful punishment and will replace you with another people, and you will not harm Him at all. And Allāh is over all things competent.
9:40
إِلَّا
If not
تَنصُرُوهُ
you help him
فَقَدۡ
certainly
نَصَرَهُ
Allah helped him
ٱللَّهُ
Allah helped him
إِذۡ
when
أَخۡرَجَهُ
drove him out
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
ثَانِىَ
the second
ٱثۡنَيۡنِ
(of) the two
إِذۡ
when
هُمَا
they both
فِى
(were) in
ٱلۡغَارِ
the cave
إِذۡ
when
يَقُولُ
he said
لِصَـٰحِبِهِۦ
to his companion
لَا
(Do) not
تَحۡزَنۡ
grieve
إِنَّ
indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَنَا‌ۖ
(is) with us
فَأَنزَلَ
Then Allah sent down
ٱللَّهُ
Then Allah sent down
سَكِينَتَهُۥ
His tranquility
عَلَيۡهِ
upon him
وَأَيَّدَهُۥ
and supported him
بِجُنُودٍ
with forces
لَّمۡ
which you did not see
تَرَوۡهَا
which you did not see
وَجَعَلَ
and made
كَلِمَةَ
(the) word
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
ٱلسُّفۡلَىٰ‌ۗ
the lowest
وَكَلِمَةُ
while (the) Word
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
هِىَ
it (is)
ٱلۡعُلۡيَا‌ۗ
the highest
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٤٠
If you do not aid him [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ)] - Allāh has already aided him when those who disbelieved had driven him out [of Makkah] as one of two,1 when they were in the cave and he [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] said to his companion, "Do not grieve; indeed Allāh is with us." And Allāh sent down His tranquility upon him and supported him with soldiers [i.e., angels] you did not see and made the word2 of those who disbelieved the lowest,3 while the word of Allāh4 - that is the highest. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
9:41
ٱنفِرُواۡ
Go forth
خِفَافًا
light
وَثِقَالاً
or heavy
وَجَـٰهِدُواۡ
and strive
بِأَمۡوٰلِكُمۡ
with your wealth
وَأَنفُسِكُمۡ
and your lives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لَّكُمۡ
for you
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٤١
Go forth, whether light or heavy,1 and strive with your wealth and your lives in the cause of Allāh. That is better for you, if you only knew.
9:42
لَوۡ
If
كَانَ
it had been
عَرَضًا
a gain
قَرِيبًا
near
وَسَفَرًا
and a journey
قَاصِدًا
easy
لَّٱتَّبَعُوكَ
surely they (would) have followed you
وَلَـٰكِنۢ
but
بَعُدَتۡ
was long
عَلَيۡهِمُ
for them
ٱلشُّقَّةُ‌ۚ
the distance
وَسَيَحۡلِفُونَ
And they will swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
لَوِ
If
ٱسۡتَطَعۡنَا
we were able
لَخَرَجۡنَا
certainly we (would) have come forth
مَعَكُمۡ
with you
يُهۡلِكُونَ
They destroy
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
their own selves
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
إِنَّهُمۡ
(that) indeed, they
لَكَـٰذِبُونَ
(are) surely liars
٤٢
Had it been a near [i.e., easy] gain and a moderate trip, they [i.e., the hypocrites] would have followed you, but distant to them was the journey. And they will swear by Allāh,1 "If we were able, we would have gone forth with you," destroying themselves [through false oaths], and Allāh knows that indeed they are liars.
9:43
عَفَا
(May) Allah forgive
ٱللَّهُ
(May) Allah forgive
عَنكَ
you
لِمَ
Why (did)
أَذِنتَ
you grant leave
لَهُمۡ
to them
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَتَبَيَّنَ
(became) evident
لَكَ
to you
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
صَدَقُواۡ
were truthful
وَتَعۡلَمَ
and you knew
ٱلۡكَـٰذِبِينَ
the liars
٤٣
Allāh has pardoned you, [O Muḥammad, but] why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.
9:44
لَا
(Would) not ask your permission
يَسۡتَــٔۡذِنُكَ
(Would) not ask your permission
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
أَن
that
يُجَـٰهِدُواۡ
they strive
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ‌ۗ
and their lives
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
بِٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
of the righteous
٤٤
Those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day would not ask permission of you to be excused from striving [i.e., fighting] with their wealth and their lives. And Allāh is Knowing of those who fear Him.
9:45
إِنَّمَا
Only
يَسۡتَــٔۡذِنُكَ
ask your leave
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَٱرۡتَابَتۡ
and (are in) doubts
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
فَهُمۡ
so they
فِى
in
رَيۡبِهِمۡ
their doubts
يَتَرَدَّدُونَ
they waver
٤٥
Only those would ask permission of you who do not believe in Allāh and the Last Day and whose hearts have doubted, and they, in their doubt, are hesitating.
9:46
۞وَلَوۡ
And if
أَرَادُواۡ
they had wished
ٱلۡخُرُوجَ
(to) go forth
لَأَعَدُّواۡ
surely they (would) have prepared
لَهُۥ
for it
عُدَّةً
(some) preparation
وَلَـٰكِن
But
كَرِهَ
Allah disliked
ٱللَّهُ
Allah disliked
ٱنۢبِعَاثَهُمۡ
their being sent
فَثَبَّطَهُمۡ
so He made them lag behind
وَقِيلَ
and it was said
ٱقۡعُدُواۡ
Sit
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡقَـٰعِدِينَ
those who sit
٤٦
And if they had intended to go forth, they would have prepared for it [some] preparation. But Allāh disliked their being sent, so He kept them back, and they were told, "Remain [behind] with those who remain."1
9:47
لَوۡ
If
خَرَجُواۡ
they (had) gone forth
فِيكُم
with you
مَّا
not
زَادُوكُمۡ
they (would) have increased you
إِلَّا
except
خَبَالاً
(in) confusion
وَلَأَوۡضَعُواۡ
and would have been active
خِلَـٰلَكُمۡ
in your midst
يَبۡغُونَكُمُ
seeking (for) you
ٱلۡفِتۡنَةَ
dissension
وَفِيكُمۡ
And among you (are some)
سَمَّـٰعُونَ
who would have listened
لَهُمۡ‌ۗ
to them
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
of the wrongdoers
٤٧
Had they gone forth with you, they would not have increased you except in confusion, and they would have been active among you, seeking [to cause] you fitnah [i.e., chaos and dissension]. And among you are avid listeners to them. And Allāh is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
9:48
لَقَدِ
Verily
ٱبۡتَغَوُاۡ
they had sought
ٱلۡفِتۡنَةَ
dissension
مِن
before
قَبۡلُ
before
وَقَلَّبُواۡ
and had upset
لَكَ
for you
ٱلۡأُمُورَ
the matters
حَتَّىٰ
until
جَآءَ
came
ٱلۡحَقُّ
the truth
وَظَهَرَ
and became manifest
أَمۡرُ
(the) Order of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
(the) Order of Allah
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰرِهُونَ
disliked (it)
٤٨
They had already desired dissension before and had upset matters for you1 until the truth came and the ordinance [i.e., victory] of Allāh appeared, while they were averse.
9:49
وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
مَّن
(is he) who
يَقُولُ
says
ٱئۡذَن
Grant me leave
لِّى
Grant me leave
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَفۡتِنِّىٓ‌ۚ
put me to trial
أَلَا
Surely
فِى
in
ٱلۡفِتۡنَةِ
the trial
سَقَطُواۡ‌ۗ
they have fallen
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
جَهَنَّمَ
Hell
لَمُحِيطَةُۢ
(will) surely surround
بِٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٤٩
And among them is he who says, "Permit me [to remain at home] and do not put me to trial." Unquestionably, into trial they have fallen.1 And indeed, Hell will encompass the disbelievers.
9:50
إِن
If
تُصِبۡكَ
befalls you
حَسَنَةٌ
good
تَسُؤۡهُمۡ‌ۖ
it distresses them
وَإِن
but if
تُصِبۡكَ
befalls you
مُصِيبَةٌ
a calamity
يَقُولُواۡ
they say
قَدۡ
Verily
أَخَذۡنَآ
we took
أَمۡرَنَا
our matter
مِن
before
قَبۡلُ
before
وَيَتَوَلَّواۡ
And they turn away
وَّهُمۡ
while they
فَرِحُونَ
(are) rejoicing
٥٠
If good befalls you, it distresses them; but if disaster strikes you, they say, "We took our matter [in hand] before,"1 and turn away while they are rejoicing.
9:51
قُل
Say
لَّن
Never
يُصِيبَنَآ
will befall us
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
كَتَبَ
Allah has decreed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has decreed
لَنَا
for us
هُوَ
He
مَوۡلَـٰنَا‌ۚ
(is) our Protector
وَعَلَى
And on
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَلۡيَتَوَكَّلِ
[so] let the believers put (their) trust
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
[so] let the believers put (their) trust
٥١
Say, "Never will we be struck except by what Allāh has decreed for us; He is our protector." And upon Allāh let the believers rely.
9:52
قُلۡ
Say
هَلۡ
Do
تَرَبَّصُونَ
you await
بِنَآ
for us
إِلَّآ
except
إِحۡدَى
one
ٱلۡحُسۡنَيَيۡنِ‌ۖ
(of) the two best (things)
وَنَحۡنُ
while we
نَتَرَبَّصُ
[we] await
بِكُمۡ
for you
أَن
that
يُصِيبَكُمُ
Allah will afflict you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will afflict you
بِعَذَابٍ
with a punishment
مِّنۡ
from
عِندِهِۦٓ
[near] Him
أَوۡ
or
بِأَيۡدِينَا‌ۖ
by our hands
فَتَرَبَّصُوٓاۡ
So wait
إِنَّا
indeed, we
مَعَكُم
with you
مُّتَرَبِّصُونَ
(are) waiting
٥٢
Say, "Do you await for us except one of the two best things [i.e., martyrdom or victory] while we await for you that Allāh will afflict you with punishment from Himself or at our hands? So wait; indeed we, along with you, are waiting."
9:53
قُلۡ
Say
أَنفِقُواۡ
Spend
طَوۡعًا
willingly
أَوۡ
or
كَرۡهًا
unwillingly
لَّن
never
يُتَقَبَّلَ
will be accepted
مِنكُمۡ‌ۖ
from you
إِنَّكُمۡ
Indeed, you
كُنتُمۡ
[you] are
قَوۡمًا
a people
فَـٰسِقِينَ
defiantly disobedient
٥٣
Say, "Spend willingly or unwillingly; never will it be accepted from you. Indeed, you have been a defiantly disobedient people."
9:54
وَمَا
And not
مَنَعَهُمۡ
prevents them
أَن
that
تُقۡبَلَ
is accepted
مِنۡهُمۡ
from them
نَفَقَـٰتُهُمۡ
their contributions
إِلَّآ
except
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَبِرَسُولِهِۦ
and in His Messenger
وَلَا
and not
يَأۡتُونَ
they come
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
(to) the prayer
إِلَّا
except
وَهُمۡ
while they
كُسَالَىٰ
(are) lazy
وَلَا
and not
يُنفِقُونَ
they spend
إِلَّا
except
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰرِهُونَ
(are) unwilling
٥٤
And what prevents their expenditures from being accepted from them but that they have disbelieved in Allāh and in His Messenger and that they come not to prayer except while they are lazy and that they do not spend except while they are unwilling.
9:55
فَلَا
So (let) not
تُعۡجِبۡكَ
impress you
أَمۡوٰلُهُمۡ
their wealth
وَلَآ
and not
أَوۡلَـٰدُهُمۡ‌ۚ
their children
إِنَّمَا
Only
يُرِيدُ
Allah intends
ٱللَّهُ
Allah intends
لِيُعَذِّبَهُم
to punish them
بِهَا
with it
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
وَتَزۡهَقَ
and should depart
أَنفُسُهُمۡ
their souls
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰفِرُونَ
(are) disbelievers
٥٥
So let not their wealth or their children impress you. Allāh only intends to punish them through them in worldly life and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
9:56
وَيَحۡلِفُونَ
And they swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
إِنَّهُمۡ
indeed, they
لَمِنكُمۡ
surely (are) of you
وَمَا
while not
هُم
they
مِّنكُمۡ
(are) of you
وَلَـٰكِنَّهُمۡ
but they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
يَفۡرَقُونَ
(who) are afraid
٥٦
And they swear by Allāh that they are from among you while they are not from among you; but they are a people who are afraid.
9:57
لَوۡ
If
يَجِدُونَ
they could find
مَلۡجَــًٔا
a refuge
أَوۡ
or
مَغَـٰرٰتٍ
caves
أَوۡ
or
مُدَّخَلاً
a place to enter
لَّوَلَّوۡاۡ
surely, they would turn
إِلَيۡهِ
to it
وَهُمۡ
and they
يَجۡمَحُونَ
run wild
٥٧
If they could find a refuge or some caves or any place to enter [and hide], they would turn to it while they run heedlessly.
9:58
وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
مَّن
(is he) who
يَلۡمِزُكَ
criticizes you
فِى
concerning
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ
the charities
فَإِنۡ
Then if
أُعۡطُواۡ
they are given
مِنۡهَا
from it
رَضُواۡ
they are pleased
وَإِن
but if
لَّمۡ
not
يُعۡطَوۡاۡ
they are given
مِنۡهَآ
from it
إِذَا
then
هُمۡ
they
يَسۡخَطُونَ
(are) enraged
٥٨
And among them are some who criticize you concerning the [distribution of] charities. If they are given from them, they approve; but if they are not given from them, at once they become angry.
9:59
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنَّهُمۡ
[that] they
رَضُواۡ
(were) satisfied
مَآ
(with) what
ءَاتَـٰهُمُ
Allah gave them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah gave them
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَقَالُواۡ
and said
حَسۡبُنَا
Sufficient for us
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
سَيُؤۡتِينَا
Allah will give us
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will give us
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ
His Bounty
وَرَسُولُهُۥٓ
and His Messenger
إِنَّآ
Indeed, we
إِلَى
to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
رٰغِبُونَ
turn our hopes
٥٩
If only they had been satisfied with what Allāh and His Messenger gave them and said, "Sufficient for us is Allāh; Allāh will give us of His bounty, and [so will] His Messenger; indeed, we are desirous toward Allāh,"1 [it would have been better for them].
9:60
۞إِنَّمَا
Only
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتُ
the charities
لِلۡفُقَرَآءِ
(are) for the poor
وَٱلۡمَسَـٰكِينِ
and the needy
وَٱلۡعَـٰمِلِينَ
and those who collect
عَلَيۡهَا
them
وَٱلۡمُؤَلَّفَةِ
and the ones inclined
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
وَفِى
and in
ٱلرِّقَابِ
the (freeing of) the necks
وَٱلۡغَـٰرِمِينَ
and for those in debt
وَفِى
and in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱبۡنِ
and the wayfarer
ٱلسَّبِيلِ‌ۖ
and the wayfarer
فَرِيضَةً
an obligation
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knowing
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٦٠
Zakāh expenditures are only for the poor and for the needy and for those employed for it1 and for bringing hearts together [for Islām] and for freeing captives [or slaves] and for those in debt and for the cause of Allāh and for the [stranded] traveler - an obligation [imposed] by Allāh. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:61
وَمِنۡهُمُ
And among them
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) those who
يُؤۡذُونَ
hurt
ٱلنَّبِىَّ
the Prophet
وَيَقُولُونَ
and they say
هُوَ
He is
أُذُنٌ‌ۚ
(all) ear
قُلۡ
Say
أُذُنُ
An ear
خَيۡرٍ
(of) goodness
لَّكُمۡ
for you
يُؤۡمِنُ
he believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَيُؤۡمِنُ
and believes
لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
وَرَحۡمَةٌ
and (is) a mercy
لِّلَّذِينَ
to those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
مِنكُمۡ‌ۚ
among you
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يُؤۡذُونَ
hurt
رَسُولَ
(the) Messenger
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٦١
And among them are those who abuse the Prophet and say, "He is an ear."1 Say, "[It is] an ear of goodness for you that believes in Allāh and believes the believers and [is] a mercy to those who believe among you." And those who abuse the Messenger of Allāh - for them is a painful punishment.
9:62
يَحۡلِفُونَ
They swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
لَكُمۡ
to you
لِيُرۡضُوكُمۡ
to please you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
وَرَسُولُهُۥٓ
and His Messenger
أَحَقُّ
(have) more right
أَن
that
يُرۡضُوهُ
they should please Him
إِن
if
كَانُواۡ
they are
مُؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٦٢
They swear by Allāh to you [Muslims] to satisfy you. But Allāh and His Messenger are more worthy for them to satisfy,1 if they were to be believers.
9:63
أَلَمۡ
Do not
يَعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
they know
أَنَّهُۥ
that he
مَن
who
يُحَادِدِ
opposes
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
فَأَنَّ
[then] that
لَهُۥ
for him
نَارَ
(is the) Fire
جَهَنَّمَ
(of) Hell
خَـٰلِدًا
(will) abide forever
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلۡخِزۡىُ
(is) the disgrace
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
the great
٦٣
Do they not know that whoever opposes Allāh and His Messenger - that for him is the fire of Hell, wherein he will abide eternally? That is the great disgrace.
9:64
يَحۡذَرُ
Fear
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقُونَ
the hypocrites
أَن
lest
تُنَزَّلَ
be revealed
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
about them
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
تُنَبِّئُهُم
informing them
بِمَا
of what
فِى
(is) in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ‌ۚ
their hearts
قُلِ
Say
ٱسۡتَهۡزِءُوٓاۡ
Mock
إِنَّ
indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مُخۡرِجٌ
(will) bring forth
مَّا
what
تَحۡذَرُونَ
you fear
٦٤
The hypocrites are apprehensive lest a sūrah be revealed about them, informing them of1 what is in their hearts. Say, "Mock [as you wish]; indeed, Allāh will expose that which you fear."
9:65
وَلَئِن
And if
سَأَلۡتَهُمۡ
you ask them
لَيَقُولُنَّ
surely they will say
إِنَّمَا
Only
كُنَّا
we were
نَخُوضُ
conversing
وَنَلۡعَبُ‌ۚ
and playing
قُلۡ
Say
أَبِٱللَّهِ
Is it Allah
وَءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
and His Verses
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
كُنتُمۡ
(that) you were
تَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ
mocking
٦٥
And if you ask them, they will surely say, "We were only conversing and playing." Say, "Is it Allāh and His verses and His Messenger that you were mocking?"
9:66
لَا
(Do) not
تَعۡتَذِرُواۡ
make excuse
قَدۡ
verily
كَفَرۡتُم
you have disbelieved
بَعۡدَ
after
إِيمَـٰنِكُمۡ‌ۚ
your belief
إِن
If
نَّعۡفُ
We pardon
عَن
[on]
طَآئِفَةٍ
a party
مِّنكُمۡ
of you
نُعَذِّبۡ
We will punish
طَآئِفَةَۢ
a party
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
because they
كَانُواۡ
were
مُجۡرِمِينَ
criminals
٦٦
Make no excuse; you have disbelieved [i.e., rejected faith] after your belief. If We pardon one faction of you - We will punish another faction because they were criminals.
9:67
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقُونَ
The hypocrite men
وَٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتُ
and the hypocrite women
بَعۡضُهُم
some of them
مِّنۢ
(are) of
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
others
يَأۡمُرُونَ
They enjoin
بِٱلۡمُنكَرِ
the wrong
وَيَنۡهَوۡنَ
and forbid
عَنِ
what
ٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
(is) the right
وَيَقۡبِضُونَ
and they close
أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ‌ۚ
their hands
نَسُواۡ
They forget
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
فَنَسِيَهُمۡ‌ۗ
so He has forgotten them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
the hypocrites
هُمُ
they (are)
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقُونَ
the defiantly disobedient
٦٧
The hypocrite men and hypocrite women are of one another. They enjoin what is wrong and forbid what is right and close their hands.1 They have forgotten Allāh, so He has forgotten them [accordingly]. Indeed, the hypocrites - it is they who are the defiantly disobedient.
9:68
وَعَدَ
Allah has promised
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has promised
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
the hypocrite men
وَٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتِ
and the hypocrite women
وَٱلۡكُفَّارَ
and the disbelievers
نَارَ
Fire
جَهَنَّمَ
(of) Hell
خَـٰلِدِينَ
they (will) abide forever
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
هِىَ
It (is)
حَسۡبُهُمۡ‌ۚ
sufficient for them
وَلَعَنَهُمُ
And Allah has cursed them
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
And Allah has cursed them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
مُّقِيمٌ
enduring
٦٨
Allāh has promised the hypocrite men and hypocrite women and the disbelievers the fire of Hell, wherein they will abide eternally. It is sufficient for them. And Allāh has cursed them, and for them is an enduring punishment.
9:69
كَٱلَّذِينَ
Like those
مِن
before you
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
كَانُوٓاۡ
they were
أَشَدَّ
mightier
مِنكُمۡ
than you
قُوَّةً
(in) strength
وَأَكۡثَرَ
and more abundant
أَمۡوٰلاً
(in) wealth
وَأَوۡلَـٰدًا
and children
فَٱسۡتَمۡتَعُواۡ
So they enjoyed
بِخَلَـٰقِهِمۡ
their portion
فَٱسۡتَمۡتَعۡتُم
and you have enjoyed
بِخَلَـٰقِكُمۡ
your portion
كَمَا
like
ٱسۡتَمۡتَعَ
enjoyed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
مِن
before you
قَبۡلِكُم
before you
بِخَلَـٰقِهِمۡ
their portion
وَخُضۡتُمۡ
and you indulge
كَٱلَّذِى
like the one who
خَاضُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
indulges (in idle talk)
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
حَبِطَتۡ
worthless
أَعۡمَـٰلُهُمۡ
(are) their deeds
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۖ
and (in) the Hereafter
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرُونَ
(are) the losers
٦٩
[You disbelievers are] like those before you; they were stronger than you in power and more abundant in wealth and children. They enjoyed their portion [of worldly enjoyment], and you have enjoyed your portion as those before you enjoyed their portion, and you have engaged [in vanities] like that in which they engaged. [It is] those whose deeds have become worthless in this world and in the Hereafter, and it is they who are the losers.
9:70
أَلَمۡ
Has not
يَأۡتِهِمۡ
come to them
نَبَأُ
(the) news
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
مِن
(were) before them
قَبۡلِهِمۡ
(were) before them
قَوۡمِ
(the) people
نُوحٍ
(of) Nuh
وَعَادٍ
and Aad
وَثَمُودَ
and Thamud
وَقَوۡمِ
and (the) people
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
(of) Ibrahim
وَأَصۡحَـٰبِ
and (the) companions
مَدۡيَنَ
(of) Madyan
وَٱلۡمُؤۡتَفِكَـٰتِ‌ۚ
and the towns overturned
أَتَتۡهُمۡ
Came to them
رُسُلُهُم
their Messengers
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ‌ۖ
with clear proofs
فَمَا
And not
كَانَ
was
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيَظۡلِمَهُمۡ
to wrong them
وَلَـٰكِن
but
كَانُوٓاۡ
they were (to)
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
يَظۡلِمُونَ
doing wrong
٧٠
Has there not reached them the news of those before them - the people of Noah and [the tribes of] ʿAad and Thamūd and the people of Abraham and the companions [i.e., dwellers] of Madyan and the towns overturned?1 Their messengers came to them with clear proofs. And Allāh would never have wronged them, but they were wronging themselves.
9:71
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
And the believing men
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰتُ
and the believing women
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلِيَآءُ
(are) allies
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(of) others
يَأۡمُرُونَ
They enjoin
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
the right
وَيَنۡهَوۡنَ
and forbid
عَنِ
from
ٱلۡمُنكَرِ
the wrong
وَيُقِيمُونَ
and they establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَيُؤۡتُونَ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
وَيُطِيعُونَ
and they obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ‌ۚ
and His Messenger
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
سَيَرۡحَمُهُمُ
Allah will have mercy on them
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
Allah will have mercy on them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٧١
The believing men and believing women are allies of one another. They enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and establish prayer and give zakāh and obey Allāh and His Messenger. Those - Allāh will have mercy upon them. Indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
9:72
وَعَدَ
(Has been) promised
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(to) the believing men
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰتِ
and the believing women
جَنَّـٰتٍ
Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flow
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
(will) abide forever
فِيهَا
in it
وَمَسَـٰكِنَ
and dwellings
طَيِّبَةً
blessed
فِى
in
جَنَّـٰتِ
Gardens
عَدۡنٍ‌ۚ
(of) everlasting bliss
وَرِضۡوٰنٌ
But the pleasure
مِّنَ
of
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
أَكۡبَرُ‌ۚ
(is) greater
ذٰلِكَ
That
هُوَ
it
ٱلۡفَوۡزُ
(is) the success
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
great
٧٢
Allāh has promised the believing men and believing women gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide eternally, and pleasant dwellings in gardens of perpetual residence; but approval from Allāh is greater. It is that which is the great attainment.
9:73
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O Prophet
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
O Prophet
جَـٰهِدِ
Strive (against)
ٱلۡكُفَّارَ
the disbelievers
وَٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
and the hypocrites
وَٱغۡلُظۡ
and be stern
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۚ
with them
وَمَأۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
And their abode
جَهَنَّمُ‌ۖ
(is) Hell
وَبِئۡسَ
and wretched
ٱلۡمَصِيرُ
(is) the destination
٧٣
O Prophet, fight against the disbelievers and the hypocrites and be harsh upon them. And their refuge is Hell, and wretched is the destination.
9:74
يَحۡلِفُونَ
They swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
مَا
(that) they said nothing
قَالُواۡ
(that) they said nothing
وَلَقَدۡ
while certainly
قَالُواۡ
they said
كَلِمَةَ
(the) word
ٱلۡكُفۡرِ
(of) the disbelief
وَكَفَرُواۡ
and disbelieved
بَعۡدَ
after
إِسۡلَـٰمِهِمۡ
their (pretense of) Islam
وَهَمُّواۡ
and planned
بِمَا
[of] what
لَمۡ
not
يَنَالُواۡ‌ۚ
they could attain
وَمَا
And not
نَقَمُوٓاۡ
they were resentful
إِلَّآ
except
أَنۡ
that
أَغۡنَـٰهُمُ
Allah had enriched them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah had enriched them
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ‌ۚ
His Bounty
فَإِن
So if
يَتُوبُواۡ
they repent
يَكُ
it is
خَيۡرًا
better
لَّهُمۡ‌ۖ
for them
وَإِن
and if
يَتَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn away
يُعَذِّبۡهُمُ
Allah will punish them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will punish them
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
أَلِيمًا
painful
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۚ
and (in) the Hereafter
وَمَا
And not
لَهُمۡ
for them
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
مِن
any
وَلِىٍّ
protector
وَلَا
and not
نَصِيرٍ
a helper
٧٤
They swear by Allāh that they did not say [anything against the Prophet (ﷺ)] while they had said the word of disbelief and disbelieved after their [pretense of] Islām and planned that which they were not to attain.1 And they were not resentful except [for the fact] that Allāh and His Messenger had enriched them of His bounty.2 So if they repent, it is better for them; but if they turn away, Allāh will punish them with a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And there will not be for them on earth any protector or helper.
9:75
۞وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
مَّنۡ
(is he) who
عَـٰهَدَ
made a covenant
ٱللَّهَ
(with) Allah
لَئِنۡ
If
ءَاتَـٰنَا
He gives us
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ
His bounty
لَنَصَّدَّقَنَّ
surely we will give charity
وَلَنَكُونَنَّ
and surely we will be
مِنَ
among
ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ
the righteous
٧٥
And among them are those who made a covenant with Allāh, [saying], "If He should give us from His bounty, we will surely spend in charity, and we will surely be among the righteous."
9:76
فَلَمَّآ
But when
ءَاتَـٰهُم
He gave them
مِّن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ
His Bounty
بَخِلُواۡ
they became stingy
بِهِۦ
with it
وَتَوَلَّواۡ
and turned away
وَّهُم
while they
مُّعۡرِضُونَ
(were) averse
٧٦
But when He gave them from His bounty, they were stingy with it and turned away while they refused.
9:77
فَأَعۡقَبَهُمۡ
So He penalized them
نِفَاقًا
(with) hypocrisy
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
إِلَىٰ
until
يَوۡمِ
the day
يَلۡقَوۡنَهُۥ
when they will meet Him
بِمَآ
because
أَخۡلَفُواۡ
they broke
ٱللَّهَ
(the covenant with) Allah
مَا
what
وَعَدُوهُ
they had promised Him
وَبِمَا
and because
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡذِبُونَ
lie
٧٧
So He penalized them with hypocrisy in their hearts until the Day they will meet Him - because they failed Allāh in what they promised Him and because they [habitually] used to lie.
9:78
أَلَمۡ
Do not
يَعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
they know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
سِرَّهُمۡ
their secret
وَنَجۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
and their secret conversation
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَّـٰمُ
(is) All-Knower
ٱلۡغُيُوبِ
(of) the unseen
٧٨
Did they not know that Allāh knows their secrets and their private conversations and that Allāh is the Knower of the unseen?
9:79
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَلۡمِزُونَ
criticize
ٱلۡمُطَّوِّعِينَ
the ones who give willingly
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
فِى
concerning
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ
the charities
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
لَا
not
يَجِدُونَ
find
إِلَّا
except
جُهۡدَهُمۡ
their effort
فَيَسۡخَرُونَ
so they ridicule
مِنۡهُمۡ‌ۙ
them
سَخِرَ
Allah will ridicule
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will ridicule
مِنۡهُمۡ
them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٧٩
Those who criticize the contributors among the believers concerning [their] charities and [criticize] the ones who find nothing [to spend] except their effort, so they ridicule them - Allāh will ridicule them, and they will have a painful punishment.
9:80
ٱسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
Ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَوۡ
or
لَا
(do) not
تَسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
إِن
If
تَسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
you ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
سَبۡعِينَ
seventy
مَرَّةً
times
فَلَن
never
يَغۡفِرَ
will Allah forgive
ٱللَّهُ
will Allah forgive
لَهُمۡ‌ۚ
[for] them
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ‌ۗ
and His Messenger
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
the defiantly disobedient
٨٠
Ask forgiveness for them, [O Muḥammad], or do not ask forgiveness for them. If you should ask forgiveness for them seventy times - never will Allāh forgive them. That is because they disbelieved in Allāh and His Messenger, and Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
9:81
فَرِحَ
Rejoice
ٱلۡمُخَلَّفُونَ
those who remained behind
بِمَقۡعَدِهِمۡ
in their staying
خِلَـٰفَ
behind
رَسُولِ
(the) Messenger
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَكَرِهُوٓاۡ
and they disliked
أَن
to
يُجَـٰهِدُواۡ
strive
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَقَالُواۡ
and they said
لَا
(Do) not
تَنفِرُواۡ
go forth
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَرِّ‌ۗ
the heat
قُلۡ
Say
نَارُ
(The) Fire
جَهَنَّمَ
(of) Hell
أَشَدُّ
(is) more intense
حَرًّا‌ۚ
(in) heat
لَّوۡ
If (only)
كَانُواۡ
they could
يَفۡقَهُونَ
understand
٨١
Those who remained behind1 rejoiced in their staying [at home] after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allāh and disliked to strive with their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allāh and said, "Do not go forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is more intense in heat" - if they would but understand.
9:82
فَلۡيَضۡحَكُواۡ
So let them laugh
قَلِيلاً
a little
وَلۡيَبۡكُواۡ
and let them weep
كَثِيرًا
much
جَزَآءَۢ
(as) a recompense
بِمَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡسِبُونَ
earn
٨٢
So let them laugh a little and [then] weep much as recompense for what they used to earn.
9:83
فَإِن
Then if
رَّجَعَكَ
Allah returns you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah returns you
إِلَىٰ
to
طَآئِفَةٍ
a group
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
فَٱسۡتَــٔۡذَنُوكَ
and they ask you permission
لِلۡخُرُوجِ
to go out
فَقُل
then say
لَّن
Never
تَخۡرُجُواۡ
will you come out
مَعِىَ
with me
أَبَدًا
ever
وَلَن
and never
تُقَـٰتِلُواۡ
will you fight
مَعِىَ
with me
عَدُوًّا‌ۖ
any enemy
إِنَّكُمۡ
Indeed, you
رَضِيتُم
were satisfied
بِٱلۡقُعُودِ
with sitting
أَوَّلَ
(the) first
مَرَّةٍ
time
فَٱقۡعُدُواۡ
so sit
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡخَـٰلِفِينَ
those who stay behind
٨٣
If Allāh should return you to a faction of them [after the expedition] and then they ask your permission to go out [to battle], say, "You will not go out with me, ever, and you will never fight with me an enemy. Indeed, you were satisfied with sitting [at home] the first time, so sit [now] with those who stay behind."
9:84
وَلَا
And not
تُصَلِّ
you pray
عَلَىٰٓ
for
أَحَدٍ
any
مِّنۡهُم
of them
مَّاتَ
who dies
أَبَدًا
ever
وَلَا
and not
تَقُمۡ
you stand
عَلَىٰ
by
قَبۡرِهِۦٓ‌ۖ
his grave
إِنَّهُمۡ
Indeed, they
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
وَمَاتُواۡ
and died
وَهُمۡ
while they were
فَـٰسِقُونَ
defiantly disobedient
٨٤
And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muḥammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allāh and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.
9:85
وَلَا
And (let) not
تُعۡجِبۡكَ
impress you
أَمۡوٰلُهُمۡ
their wealth
وَأَوۡلَـٰدُهُمۡ‌ۚ
and their children
إِنَّمَا
Only
يُرِيدُ
Allah intends
ٱللَّهُ
Allah intends
أَن
to
يُعَذِّبَهُم
punish them
بِهَا
with it
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَتَزۡهَقَ
and will depart
أَنفُسُهُمۡ
their souls
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰفِرُونَ
(are) disbelievers
٨٥
And let not their wealth and their children impress you. Allāh only intends to punish them through them in this world and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
9:86
وَإِذَآ
And when
أُنزِلَتۡ
was revealed
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
أَنۡ
that
ءَامِنُواۡ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَجَـٰهِدُواۡ
and strive
مَعَ
with
رَسُولِهِ
His Messenger
ٱسۡتَــٔۡذَنَكَ
ask your permission
أُوۡلُواۡ
(the) men
ٱلطَّوۡلِ
(of) wealth
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
وَقَالُواۡ
and said
ذَرۡنَا
Leave us
نَكُن
(to) be
مَّعَ
with
ٱلۡقَـٰعِدِينَ
those who sit
٨٦
And when a sūrah was revealed [enjoining them] to believe in Allāh and to fight with His Messenger, those of wealth among them asked your permission [to stay back] and said, "Leave us to be with them who sit [at home]."
9:87
رَضُواۡ
They (were) satisfied
بِأَن
to
يَكُونُواۡ
be
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡخَوَالِفِ
those who stay behind
وَطُبِعَ
and were sealed
عَلَىٰ
[on]
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
فَهُمۡ
so they
لَا
(do) not
يَفۡقَهُونَ
understand
٨٧
They were satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and their hearts were sealed over, so they do not understand.
9:88
لَـٰكِنِ
But
ٱلرَّسُولُ
the Messenger
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
مَعَهُۥ
with him
جَـٰهَدُواۡ
strove
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ‌ۚ
and their lives
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
لَهُمُ
for them
ٱلۡخَيۡرٰتُ‌ۖ
(are) the good things
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
and those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
(are) the successful ones
٨٨
But the Messenger and those who believed with him fought with their wealth and their lives. Those will have [all that is] good and it is those who are the successful.
9:89
أَعَدَّ
Allah has prepared
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has prepared
لَهُمۡ
for them
جَنَّـٰتٍ
Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
(will) abide forever
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلۡفَوۡزُ
(is) the success
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
the great
٨٩
Allāh has prepared for them gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide eternally. That is the great attainment.
9:90
وَجَآءَ
And came
ٱلۡمُعَذِّرُونَ
the ones who make excuses
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ
the bedouins
لِيُؤۡذَنَ
that permission be granted
لَهُمۡ
to them
وَقَعَدَ
and sat
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَذَبُواۡ
lied
ٱللَّهَ
(to) Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ‌ۚ
and His Messenger
سَيُصِيبُ
Will strike
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
عَذَابٌ
a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٩٠
And those with excuses among the bedouins came to be permitted [to remain], and they who had lied1 to Allāh and His Messenger sat [at home]. There will strike those who disbelieved among them a painful punishment.
9:91
لَّيۡسَ
Not
عَلَى
on
ٱلضُّعَفَآءِ
the weak
وَلَا
and not
عَلَى
on
ٱلۡمَرۡضَىٰ
the sick
وَلَا
and not
عَلَى
on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
not
يَجِدُونَ
they find
مَا
what
يُنفِقُونَ
they (can) spend
حَرَجٌ
any blame
إِذَا
if
نَصَحُواۡ
they (are) sincere
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ‌ۚ
and His Messenger
مَا
Not
عَلَى
(is) on
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
مِن
any
سَبِيلٍ‌ۚ
way (for blame)
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٩١
There is not upon the weak or upon the ill or upon those who do not find anything to spend any discomfort [i.e., guilt] when they are sincere to Allāh and His Messenger. There is not upon the doers of good any cause [for blame]. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:92
وَلَا
And not
عَلَى
on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
إِذَا
when
مَآ
when
أَتَوۡكَ
they came to you
لِتَحۡمِلَهُمۡ
that you provide them with mounts
قُلۡتَ
you said
لَآ
Not
أَجِدُ
I find
مَآ
what
أَحۡمِلُكُمۡ
to mount you
عَلَيۡهِ
on [it]
تَوَلَّواۡ
They turned back
وَّأَعۡيُنُهُمۡ
with their eyes
تَفِيضُ
flowing
مِنَ
[of]
ٱلدَّمۡعِ
(with) the tears
حَزَنًا
(of) sorrow
أَلَّا
that not
يَجِدُواۡ
they find
مَا
what
يُنفِقُونَ
they (could) spend
٩٢
Nor [is there blame] upon those who, when they came to you for you to take them along, you said, "I can find nothing upon which to carry you."1 They turned back while their eyes overflowed with tears out of grief that they could not find something to spend [for the cause of Allāh].
9:93
۞إِنَّمَا
Only
ٱلسَّبِيلُ
the way (blame)
عَلَى
(is) on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَسۡتَــٔۡذِنُونَكَ
ask your permission
وَهُمۡ
while they
أَغۡنِيَآءُ‌ۚ
(are) rich
رَضُواۡ
They (are) satisfied
بِأَن
to
يَكُونُواۡ
be
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡخَوَالِفِ
those who stay behind
وَطَبَعَ
and Allah sealed
ٱللَّهُ
and Allah sealed
عَلَىٰ
[on]
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
فَهُمۡ
so they
لَا
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٩٣
The cause [for blame] is only upon those who ask permission of you while they are rich. They are satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and Allāh has sealed over their hearts, so they do not know.
9:94
يَعۡتَذِرُونَ
They will make excuses
إِلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
إِذَا
when
رَجَعۡتُمۡ
you (have) returned
إِلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۚ
to them
قُل
Say
لَّا
(Do) not
تَعۡتَذِرُواۡ
make excuse
لَن
never
نُّؤۡمِنَ
we will believe
لَكُمۡ
you
قَدۡ
Verily
نَبَّأَنَا
Allah (has) informed us
ٱللَّهُ
Allah (has) informed us
مِنۡ
of
أَخۡبَارِكُمۡ‌ۚ
your news
وَسَيَرَى
and Allah will see
ٱللَّهُ
and Allah will see
عَمَلَكُمۡ
your deeds
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
ثُمَّ
Then
تُرَدُّونَ
you will be brought back
إِلَىٰ
to
عَـٰلِمِ
(the) Knower
ٱلۡغَيۡبِ
(of) the unseen
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ
and the seen
فَيُنَبِّئُكُم
then He will inform you
بِمَا
of what
كُنتُمۡ
you used (to)
تَعۡمَلُونَ
do
٩٤
They will make excuses to you when you have returned to them. Say, "Make no excuse - never will we believe you. Allāh has already informed us of your news [i.e., affair]. And Allāh will observe your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger; then you will be taken back to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed,1 and He will inform you of what you used to do."
9:95
سَيَحۡلِفُونَ
They will swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
لَكُمۡ
to you
إِذَا
when
ٱنقَلَبۡتُمۡ
you returned
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
لِتُعۡرِضُواۡ
that you may turn away
عَنۡهُمۡ‌ۖ
from them
فَأَعۡرِضُواۡ
So turn away
عَنۡهُمۡ‌ۖ
from them
إِنَّهُمۡ
indeed, they
رِجۡسٌ‌ۖ
(are) impure
وَمَأۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
and their abode
جَهَنَّمُ
(is) Hell
جَزَآءَۢ
a recompense
بِمَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used (to)
يَكۡسِبُونَ
earn
٩٥
They will swear by Allāh to you when you return to them that you would leave them alone. So leave them alone; indeed they are evil; and their refuge is Hell as recompense for what they had been earning.
9:96
يَحۡلِفُونَ
They swear
لَكُمۡ
to you
لِتَرۡضَوۡاۡ
that you may be pleased
عَنۡهُمۡ‌ۖ
with them
فَإِن
But if
تَرۡضَوۡاۡ
you are pleased
عَنۡهُمۡ
with them
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(is) not pleased
يَرۡضَىٰ
(is) not pleased
عَنِ
with
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
the people
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
(who are) defiantly disobedient
٩٦
They swear to you so that you might be satisfied with them. But if you should be satisfied with them - indeed, Allāh is not satisfied with a defiantly disobedient people.
9:97
ٱلۡأَعۡرَابُ
The bedouins
أَشَدُّ
(are) stronger
كُفۡرًا
(in) disbelief
وَنِفَاقًا
and hypocrisy
وَأَجۡدَرُ
and more likely
أَلَّا
that not
يَعۡلَمُواۡ
they know
حُدُودَ
(the) limits
مَآ
(of) what
أَنزَلَ
Allah (has) revealed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah (has) revealed
عَلَىٰ
to
رَسُولِهِۦ‌ۗ
His Messenger
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٩٧
The bedouins are stronger in disbelief and hypocrisy and more likely not to know the limits of what [laws] Allāh has revealed to His Messenger. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:98
وَمِنَ
And among
ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ
the bedouins
مَن
(is he) who
يَتَّخِذُ
takes
مَا
what
يُنفِقُ
he spends
مَغۡرَمًا
(as) a loss
وَيَتَرَبَّصُ
and he awaits
بِكُمُ
for you
ٱلدَّوَآئِرَ‌ۚ
the turns (of misfortune)
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
Upon them
دَآئِرَةُ
(will be) the turn
ٱلسَّوۡءِ‌ۗ
(of) the evil
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearer
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knower
٩٨
And among the bedouins are some who consider what they spend as a loss1 and await for you turns of misfortune. Upon them will be a misfortune of evil. And Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
9:99
وَمِنَ
But among
ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ
the bedouins
مَن
(is he) who
يُؤۡمِنُ
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَيَتَّخِذُ
and takes
مَا
what
يُنفِقُ
he spends
قُرُبَـٰتٍ
(as) means of nearness
عِندَ
with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَصَلَوٰتِ
and blessings
ٱلرَّسُولِ‌ۚ
(of) the Messenger
أَلَآ
Behold
إِنَّهَا
Indeed, it
قُرۡبَةٌ
(is) a means of nearness
لَّهُمۡ‌ۚ
for them
سَيُدۡخِلُهُمُ
Allah will admit them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will admit them
فِى
to
رَحۡمَتِهِۦٓ‌ۗ
His Mercy
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٩٩
But among the bedouins are some who believe in Allāh and the Last Day and consider what they spend as means of nearness to Allāh and of [obtaining] invocations of the Messenger. Unquestionably, it is a means of nearness for them. Allāh will admit them to His mercy. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:100
وَٱلسَّـٰبِقُونَ
And the forerunners
ٱلۡأَوَّلُونَ
the first
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡمُهَـٰجِرِينَ
the emigrants
وَٱلۡأَنصَارِ
and the helpers
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ٱتَّبَعُوهُم
followed them
بِإِحۡسَـٰنٍ
in righteousness
رَّضِىَ
Allah is pleased
ٱللَّهُ
Allah is pleased
عَنۡهُمۡ
with them
وَرَضُواۡ
and they are pleased
عَنۡهُ
with Him
وَأَعَدَّ
And He has prepared
لَهُمۡ
for them
جَنَّـٰتٍ
Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
تَحۡتَهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
will abide
فِيهَآ
in it
أَبَدًا‌ۚ
forever
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلۡفَوۡزُ
(is) the success
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
the great
١٠٠
And the first forerunners [in the faith] among the Muhājireen1 and the Anṣār2 and those who followed them with good conduct - Allāh is pleased with them and they are pleased with Him, and He has prepared for them gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide forever. That is the great attainment.
9:101
وَمِمَّنۡ
And among those
حَوۡلَكُم
around you
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ
the bedouins
مُنَـٰفِقُونَ‌ۖ
(are) hypocrites
وَمِنۡ
and (also) from
أَهۡلِ
people
ٱلۡمَدِينَةِ‌ۖ
(of) the Madinah
مَرَدُواۡ
They persist
عَلَى
in
ٱلنِّفَاقِ
the hypocrisy
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُهُمۡ‌ۖ
you know them
نَحۡنُ
We
نَعۡلَمُهُمۡ‌ۚ
[We] know them
سَنُعَذِّبُهُم
We will punish them
مَّرَّتَيۡنِ
twice
ثُمَّ
then
يُرَدُّونَ
they will be returned
إِلَىٰ
to
عَذَابٍ
a punishment
عَظِيمٍ
great
١٠١
And among those around you of the bedouins are hypocrites, and [also] from the people of Madīnah. They have persisted in hypocrisy. You, [O Muḥammad], do not know them, [but] We know them. We will punish them twice [in this world]; then they will be returned to a great punishment.
9:102
وَءَاخَرُونَ
And others
ٱعۡتَرَفُواۡ
(who have) acknowledged
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ
their sins
خَلَطُواۡ
They had mixed
عَمَلاً
a deed
صَـٰلِحًا
righteous
وَءَاخَرَ
(with) other
سَيِّئًا
(that was) evil
عَسَى
Perhaps
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَن
[that]
يَتُوبَ
will turn (in mercy)
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۚ
to them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١٠٢
And [there are] others who have acknowledged their sins. They had mixed [i.e., polluted] a righteous deed with another that was bad.1 Perhaps Allāh will turn to them in forgiveness. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:103
خُذۡ
Take
مِنۡ
from
أَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
their wealth
صَدَقَةً
a charity
تُطَهِّرُهُمۡ
purifying them
وَتُزَكِّيهِم
and cause them increase
بِهَا
by it
وَصَلِّ
and bless
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۖ
[upon] them
إِنَّ
Indeed
صَلَوٰتَكَ
your blessings
سَكَنٌ
(are a) reassurance
لَّهُمۡ‌ۗ
for them
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearer
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knower
١٠٣
Take, [O Muḥammad], from their wealth a charity by which you purify them and cause them increase, and invoke [Allāh's blessings] upon them. Indeed, your invocations are reassurance for them. And Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
9:104
أَلَمۡ
Do not
يَعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
they know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
هُوَ
(is) He
يَقۡبَلُ
(Who) accepts
ٱلتَّوۡبَةَ
the repentance
عَنۡ
from
عِبَادِهِۦ
His slaves
وَيَأۡخُذُ
and takes
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ
the charities
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
هُوَ
He
ٱلتَّوَّابُ
(is) the Acceptor of repentance
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
the Most Merciful
١٠٤
Do they not know that it is Allāh who accepts repentance from His servants and receives charities and that it is Allāh who is the Accepting of Repentance,1 the Merciful?
9:105
وَقُلِ
And say
ٱعۡمَلُواۡ
Do
فَسَيَرَى
then Allah will see
ٱللَّهُ
then Allah will see
عَمَلَكُمۡ
your deed
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ‌ۖ
and the believers
وَسَتُرَدُّونَ
And you will be brought back
إِلَىٰ
to
عَـٰلِمِ
(the) Knower
ٱلۡغَيۡبِ
(of) the unseen
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ
and the seen
فَيُنَبِّئُكُم
then He will inform you
بِمَا
of what
كُنتُمۡ
you used (to)
تَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٠٥
And say, "Do [as you will], for Allāh will see your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger and the believers. And you will be returned to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
9:106
وَءَاخَرُونَ
And others
مُرۡجَوۡنَ
deferred
لِأَمۡرِ
for the Command of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
for the Command of Allah
إِمَّا
whether
يُعَذِّبُهُمۡ
He will punish them
وَإِمَّا
or
يَتُوبُ
He will turn (in mercy)
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۗ
to them
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
١٠٦
And [there are] others deferred until the command of Allāh - whether He will punish them or whether He will forgive them. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:107
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ٱتَّخَذُواۡ
take
مَسۡجِدًا
a masjid
ضِرَارًا
(for causing) harm
وَكُفۡرًا
and (for) disbelief
وَتَفۡرِيقَۢا
and (for) division
بَيۡنَ
among
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
وَإِرۡصَادًا
and (as) a station
لِّمَنۡ
for whoever
حَارَبَ
warred
ٱللَّهَ
(against) Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
مِن
before
قَبۡلُ‌ۚ
before
وَلَيَحۡلِفُنَّ
And surely they will swear
إِنۡ
Not
أَرَدۡنَآ
we wish
إِلَّا
except
ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ‌ۖ
the good
وَٱللَّهُ
But Allah
يَشۡهَدُ
bears witness
إِنَّهُمۡ
indeed, they
لَكَـٰذِبُونَ
(are) surely liars
١٠٧
And [there are] those [hypocrites] who took for themselves a mosque for causing harm and disbelief and division among the believers and as a station for whoever had warred against Allāh and His Messenger before. And they will surely swear, "We intended only the best." And Allāh testifies that indeed they are liars.
9:108
لَا
(Do) not
تَقُمۡ
stand
فِيهِ
in it
أَبَدًا‌ۚ
ever
لَّمَسۡجِدٌ
A masjid
أُسِّسَ
founded
عَلَى
on
ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ
the righteousness
مِنۡ
from
أَوَّلِ
(the) first
يَوۡمٍ
day
أَحَقُّ
(is) more worthy
أَن
that
تَقُومَ
you stand
فِيهِ‌ۚ
in it
فِيهِ
Within it
رِجَالٌ
(are) men
يُحِبُّونَ
who love
أَن
to
يَتَطَهَّرُواۡ‌ۚ
purify themselves
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُطَّهِّرِينَ
the ones who purify themselves
١٠٨
Do not stand [for prayer] within it - ever. A mosque founded on righteousness from the first day1 is more worthy for you to stand in. Within it are men who love to purify themselves; and Allāh loves those who purify themselves.
9:109
أَفَمَنۡ
Then is (one) who
أَسَّسَ
founded
بُنۡيَـٰنَهُۥ
his building
عَلَىٰ
on
تَقۡوَىٰ
righteousness
مِنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرِضۡوٰنٍ
and (His) pleasure
خَيۡرٌ
better
أَم
or
مَّنۡ
(one) who
أَسَّسَ
founded
بُنۡيَـٰنَهُۥ
his building
عَلَىٰ
on
شَفَا
edge
جُرُفٍ
(of) a cliff
هَارٍ
(about to) collapse
فَٱنۡهَارَ
so it collapsed
بِهِۦ
with him
فِى
in
نَارِ
(the) Fire
جَهَنَّمَ‌ۗ
(of) Hell
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the wrongdoing people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoing people
١٠٩
Then is one who laid the foundation of his building on righteousness [with fear] from Allāh and [seeking] His approval better or one who laid the foundation of his building on the edge of a bank about to collapse, so it collapsed with him into the fire of Hell? And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
9:110
لَا
Not
يَزَالُ
(will) cease
بُنۡيَـٰنُهُمُ
their building
ٱلَّذِى
which
بَنَوۡاۡ
they built
رِيبَةً
a (cause of) doubt
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
that
تَقَطَّعَ
(are) cut into pieces
قُلُوبُهُمۡ‌ۗ
their hearts
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
١١٠
Their building which they built will not cease to be a [cause of] skepticism in their hearts until their hearts are cut [i.e., stopped]. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:111
۞إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
ٱشۡتَرَىٰ
(has) purchased
مِنَ
from
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
their lives
وَأَمۡوٰلَهُم
and their wealth
بِأَنَّ
because
لَهُمُ
for them
ٱلۡجَنَّةَ‌ۚ
(is) Paradise
يُقَـٰتِلُونَ
They fight
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَيَقۡتُلُونَ
they slay
وَيُقۡتَلُونَ‌ۖ
and they are slain
وَعۡدًا
A promise
عَلَيۡهِ
upon Him
حَقًّا
true
فِى
in
ٱلتَّوۡرَٮٰةِ
the Taurat
وَٱلۡإِنجِيلِ
and the Injeel
وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ‌ۚ
and the Quran
وَمَنۡ
And who
أَوۡفَىٰ
(is) more faithful
بِعَهۡدِهِۦ
to his promise
مِنَ
than
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
فَٱسۡتَبۡشِرُواۡ
So rejoice
بِبَيۡعِكُمُ
in your transaction
ٱلَّذِى
which
بَايَعۡتُم
you have contracted
بِهِۦ‌ۚ
[with it]
وَذٰلِكَ
And that
هُوَ
it
ٱلۡفَوۡزُ
(is) the success
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
the great
١١١
Indeed, Allāh has purchased from the believers their lives and their properties [in exchange] for that they will have Paradise. They fight in the cause of Allāh, so they kill and are killed. [It is] a true promise [binding] upon Him in the Torah and the Gospel and the Qur’ān. And who is truer to his covenant than Allāh? So rejoice in your transaction which you have contracted. And it is that which is the great attainment.
9:112
ٱلتَّـٰٓئِبُونَ
Those who turn in repentance
ٱلۡعَـٰبِدُونَ
those who worship
ٱلۡحَـٰمِدُونَ
those who praise
ٱلسَّـٰٓئِحُونَ
those who go out
ٱلرّٰكِعُونَ
those who bow down
ٱلسَّـٰجِدُونَ
those who prostrate
ٱلۡأَمِرُونَ
those who enjoin
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
the right
وَٱلنَّاهُونَ
and those who forbid
عَنِ
[on]
ٱلۡمُنكَرِ
the wrong
وَٱلۡحَـٰفِظُونَ
and those who observe
لِحُدُودِ
(the) limits
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَبَشِّرِ
And give glad tidings
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(to) the believers
١١٢
[Such believers are] the repentant, the worshippers, the praisers [of Allāh], the travelers [for His cause], those who bow and prostrate [in prayer], those who enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong, and those who observe the limits [set by] Allāh. And give good tidings to the believers.
9:113
مَا
Not
كَانَ
(it) is
لِلنَّبِىِّ
for the Prophet
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
أَن
that
يَسۡتَغۡفِرُواۡ
they ask forgiveness
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
for the polytheists
وَلَوۡ
even though
كَانُوٓاۡ
they be
أُوۡلِى
near of kin
قُرۡبَىٰ
near of kin
مِنۢ
after
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
تَبَيَّنَ
has become clear
لَهُمۡ
to them
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they
أَصۡحَـٰبُ
(are the) companions
ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
(of) the Hellfire
١١٣
It is not for the Prophet and those who have believed to ask forgiveness for the polytheists, even if they were relatives, after it has become clear to them that they are companions of Hellfire.
9:114
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
was
ٱسۡتِغۡفَارُ
(the) asking of forgiveness
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
(by) Ibrahim
لِأَبِيهِ
for his father
إِلَّا
except
عَن
because
مَّوۡعِدَةٍ
(of) a promise
وَعَدَهَآ
he had promised it
إِيَّاهُ
(to) him
فَلَمَّا
But when
تَبَيَّنَ
it became clear
لَهُۥٓ
to him
أَنَّهُۥ
that he
عَدُوٌّ
(was) an enemy
لِّلَّهِ
to Allah
تَبَرَّأَ
he disassociated
مِنۡهُ‌ۚ
from him
إِنَّ
Indeed
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
Ibrahim
لَأَوّٰهٌ
(was) compassionate
حَلِيمٌ
forbearing
١١٤
And the request of forgiveness of Abraham for his father was only because of a promise he had made to him. But when it became apparent to him [i.e., Abraham] that he [i.e., the father] was an enemy to Allāh, he disassociated himself from him. Indeed was Abraham compassionate and patient.
9:115
وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
ٱللَّهُ
(for) Allah
لِيُضِلَّ
that He lets go astray
قَوۡمَۢا
a people
بَعۡدَ
after
إِذۡ
[when]
هَدَٮٰهُمۡ
He has guided them
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُبَيِّنَ
He makes clear
لَهُم
to them
مَّا
what
يَتَّقُونَ‌ۚ
they should fear
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِكُلِّ
(of) every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
١١٥
And Allāh would not let a people stray after He has guided them until He makes clear to them what they should avoid. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of all things.
9:116
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَهُۥ
to Him (belongs)
مُلۡكُ
the dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۖ
and the earth
يُحۡىِۦ
He gives life
وَيُمِيتُ‌ۚ
and He causes death
وَمَا
And not
لَكُم
for you
مِّن
besides Allah
دُونِ
besides Allah
ٱللَّهِ
besides Allah
مِن
any
وَلِىٍّ
protector
وَلَا
and not
نَصِيرٍ
any helper
١١٦
Indeed, to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth; He gives life and causes death. And you have not besides Allāh any protector or any helper.
9:117
لَّقَد
Verily
تَّابَ
Allah turned (in mercy)
ٱللَّهُ
Allah turned (in mercy)
عَلَى
to
ٱلنَّبِىِّ
the Prophet
وَٱلۡمُهَـٰجِرِينَ
and the emigrants
وَٱلۡأَنصَارِ
and the helpers
ٱلَّذِينَ
[those] who
ٱتَّبَعُوهُ
followed him
فِى
in
سَاعَةِ
(the) hour
ٱلۡعُسۡرَةِ
(of) difficulty
مِنۢ
after
بَعۡدِ
after
مَا
[what]
كَادَ
had nearly
يَزِيغُ
deviated
قُلُوبُ
(the) hearts
فَرِيقٍ
(of) a party
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
ثُمَّ
then
تَابَ
He turned (in mercy)
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۚ
to them
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
بِهِمۡ
to them
رَءُوفٌ
(is) Most Kind
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
١١٧
Allāh has already forgiven the Prophet and the Muhājireen and the Anṣār who followed him in the hour of difficulty after the hearts of a party of them had almost inclined [to doubt], and then He forgave them. Indeed, He was to them Kind and Merciful.
9:118
وَعَلَى
And on
ٱلثَّلَـٰثَةِ
the three
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
خُلِّفُواۡ
were left behind
حَتَّىٰٓ
until
إِذَا
when
ضَاقَتۡ
(was) straitened
عَلَيۡهِمُ
for them
ٱلۡأَرۡضُ
the earth
بِمَا
though
رَحُبَتۡ
it was vast
وَضَاقَتۡ
And (was) straitened
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
for them
أَنفُسُهُمۡ
their own souls
وَظَنُّوٓاۡ
and they were certain
أَن
that
لَّا
(there is) no
مَلۡجَأَ
refuge
مِنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
إِلَّآ
except
إِلَيۡهِ
to Him
ثُمَّ
Then
تَابَ
He turned (in mercy)
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
لِيَتُوبُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
that they may repent
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
هُوَ
He
ٱلتَّوَّابُ
(is) the Acceptor of repentance
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
the Most Merciful
١١٨
And [He also forgave] the three who were left alone [i.e., boycotted, regretting their error] to the point that the earth closed in on them in spite of its vastness1 and their souls confined [i.e., anguished] them and they were certain that there is no refuge from Allāh except in Him. Then He turned to them so they could repent. Indeed, Allāh is the Accepting of Repentance,2 the Merciful.
9:119
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
O you who believe
ءَامَنُواۡ
O you who believe
ٱتَّقُواۡ
Fear
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَكُونُواۡ
and be
مَعَ
with
ٱلصَّـٰدِقِينَ
those who are truthful
١١٩
O you who have believed, fear Allāh and be with those who are true.
9:120
مَا
Not
كَانَ
it was
لِأَهۡلِ
(for) the people
ٱلۡمَدِينَةِ
of the Madinah
وَمَنۡ
and who
حَوۡلَهُم
were around them
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ
the bedouins
أَن
that
يَتَخَلَّفُواۡ
they remain behind
عَن
after
رَّسُولِ
the Messenger
ٱللَّهِ
of Allah
وَلَا
and not
يَرۡغَبُواۡ
they prefer
بِأَنفُسِهِمۡ
their lives
عَن
to
نَّفۡسِهِۦ‌ۚ
his life
ذٰلِكَ
That is
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
because [they]
لَا
(does) not
يُصِيبُهُمۡ
afflict them
ظَمَأٌ
thirst
وَلَا
and not
نَصَبٌ
fatigue
وَلَا
and not
مَخۡمَصَةٌ
hunger
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَلَا
and not
يَطَــُٔونَ
they step
مَوۡطِئًا
any step
يَغِيظُ
that angers
ٱلۡكُفَّارَ
the disbelievers
وَلَا
and not
يَنَالُونَ
they inflict
مِنۡ
on
عَدُوٍّ
an enemy
نَّيۡلاً
an infliction
إِلَّا
except
كُتِبَ
is recorded
لَهُم
for them
بِهِۦ
in it
عَمَلٌ
(as) a deed
صَـٰلِحٌ‌ۚ
righteous
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُضِيعُ
allow to be lost
أَجۡرَ
the reward
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
(of) the good-doers
١٢٠
It was not [proper] for the people of Madīnah and those surrounding them of the bedouins that they remain behind after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allāh or that they prefer themselves over his self.1 That is because they are not afflicted by thirst or fatigue or hunger in the cause of Allāh, nor do they tread on any ground that enrages the disbelievers, nor do they inflict upon an enemy any infliction but that it is registered for them as a righteous deed. Indeed, Allāh does not allow to be lost the reward of the doers of good.
9:121
وَلَا
And not
يُنفِقُونَ
they spend
نَفَقَةً
any spending
صَغِيرَةً
small
وَلَا
and not
كَبِيرَةً
big
وَلَا
and not
يَقۡطَعُونَ
they cross
وَادِيًا
a valley
إِلَّا
but
كُتِبَ
is recorded
لَهُمۡ
for them
لِيَجۡزِيَهُمُ
that Allah may reward them
ٱللَّهُ
that Allah may reward them
أَحۡسَنَ
the best
مَا
(of) what
كَانُواۡ
they used (to)
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
١٢١
Nor do they spend an expenditure, small or large, or cross a valley but that it is registered for them that Allāh may reward them for the best of what they were doing.
9:122
۞وَمَا
And not
كَانَ
is
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
(for) the believers
لِيَنفِرُواۡ
that they go forth
كَآفَّةً‌ۚ
all together
فَلَوۡلَا
So if not
نَفَرَ
go forth
مِن
from
كُلِّ
every
فِرۡقَةٍ
group
مِّنۡهُمۡ
among them
طَآئِفَةٌ
a party
لِّيَتَفَقَّهُواۡ
that they may obtain understanding
فِى
in
ٱلدِّينِ
the religion
وَلِيُنذِرُواۡ
and that they may warn
قَوۡمَهُمۡ
their people
إِذَا
when
رَجَعُوٓاۡ
they return
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَحۡذَرُونَ
beware
١٢٢
And it is not for the believers to go forth [to battle] all at once. For there should separate from every division of them a group [remaining] to obtain understanding in the religion and warn [i.e., advise] their people when they return to them that they might be cautious.
9:123
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
O you who believe
ءَامَنُواۡ
O you who believe
قَـٰتِلُواۡ
Fight
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يَلُونَكُم
(are) close to you
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡكُفَّارِ
the disbelievers
وَلۡيَجِدُواۡ
and let them find
فِيكُمۡ
in you
غِلۡظَةً‌ۚ
harshness
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
those who fear (Him)
١٢٣
O you who have believed, fight against those adjacent to you of the disbelievers and let them find in you harshness. And know that Allāh is with the righteous.
9:124
وَإِذَا
And whenever
مَآ
And whenever
أُنزِلَتۡ
is revealed
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
فَمِنۡهُم
among them
مَّن
(are some) who
يَقُولُ
say
أَيُّكُمۡ
Which of you
زَادَتۡهُ
(has) increased [it]
هَـٰذِهِۦٓ
(by) this
إِيمَـٰنًا‌ۚ
(in) faith
فَأَمَّا
As for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
فَزَادَتۡهُمۡ
then it has increased them
إِيمَـٰنًا
(in) faith
وَهُمۡ
and they
يَسۡتَبۡشِرُونَ
rejoice
١٢٤
And whenever a sūrah is revealed, there are among them [i.e., the hypocrites] those who say, "Which of you has this increased in faith?" As for those who believed, it has increased them in faith, while they are rejoicing.
9:125
وَأَمَّا
But as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِم
their hearts
مَّرَضٌ
(is) a disease
فَزَادَتۡهُمۡ
(it) increases them
رِجۡسًا
(in) evil
إِلَىٰ
to
رِجۡسِهِمۡ
their evil
وَمَاتُواۡ
And they die
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰفِرُونَ
(are) disbelievers
١٢٥
But as for those in whose hearts is disease, it has [only] increased them in evil [in addition] to their evil.1 And they will have died while they are disbelievers.
9:126
أَوَلَا
Do not
يَرَوۡنَ
they see
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they
يُفۡتَنُونَ
are tried
فِى
[in]
كُلِّ
every
عَامٍ
year
مَّرَّةً
once
أَوۡ
or
مَرَّتَيۡنِ
twice
ثُمَّ
Yet
لَا
not
يَتُوبُونَ
they turn (in repentance)
وَلَا
and not
هُمۡ
they
يَذَّكَّرُونَ
pay heed
١٢٦
Do they not see that they are tried every year once or twice but then they do not repent nor do they remember?
9:127
وَإِذَا
And whenever
مَآ
And whenever
أُنزِلَتۡ
is revealed
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
نَّظَرَ
look
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
إِلَىٰ
to
بَعۡضٍ
others
هَلۡ
Does
يَرَٮٰكُم
see you
مِّنۡ
any
أَحَدٍ
one
ثُمَّ
Then
ٱنصَرَفُواۡ‌ۚ
they turn away
صَرَفَ
Allah has turned away
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has turned away
قُلُوبَهُم
their hearts
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
because they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
لَّا
not
يَفۡقَهُونَ
they understand
١٢٧
And whenever a sūrah is revealed, they look at each other, [as if saying], "Does anyone see you?" and then they dismiss themselves. Allāh has dismissed their hearts because they are a people who do not understand.
9:128
لَقَدۡ
Certainly
جَآءَكُمۡ
(has) come to you
رَسُولٌ
a Messenger
مِّنۡ
from
أَنفُسِكُمۡ
yourselves
عَزِيزٌ
Grievous
عَلَيۡهِ
to him
مَا
(is) what
عَنِتُّمۡ
you suffer
حَرِيصٌ
(he is) concerned
عَلَيۡكُم
over you
بِٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
to the believers
رَءُوفٌ
(he is) kind
رَّحِيمٌ
(and) merciful
١٢٨
There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among yourselves. Grievous to him is what you suffer; [he is] concerned over you [i.e., your guidance] and to the believers is kind and merciful.
9:129
فَإِن
But if
تَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn away
فَقُلۡ
then say
حَسۡبِىَ
Sufficient for me
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
لَآ
(There is) no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ‌ۖ
Him
عَلَيۡهِ
On Him
تَوَكَّلۡتُ‌ۖ
I put my trust
وَهُوَ
And He
رَبُّ
(is the) Lord
ٱلۡعَرۡشِ
(of) the Throne
ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
the Great
١٢٩
But if they turn away, [O Muḥammad], say, "Sufficient for me is Allāh; there is no deity except Him. On Him I have relied, and He is the Lord of the Great Throne."