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جزء 10

2 Surahs127 Versesجزء 10
8:41
۞وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّمَا
that what
غَنِمۡتُم
you obtain (as) spoils of war
مِّن
of
شَىۡءٍ
anything
فَأَنَّ
then that
لِلَّهِ
for Allah
خُمُسَهُۥ
(is) one fifth of it
وَلِلرَّسُولِ
and for the Messenger
وَلِذِى
and for the
ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ
near relatives
وَٱلۡيَتَـٰمَىٰ
and the orphans
وَٱلۡمَسَـٰكِينِ
and the needy
وَٱبۡنِ
and the
ٱلسَّبِيلِ
wayfarer
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you
ءَامَنتُم
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَمَآ
and (in) what
أَنزَلۡنَا
We sent down
عَلَىٰ
to
عَبۡدِنَا
Our slave
يَوۡمَ
(on the) day
ٱلۡفُرۡقَانِ
(of) the criterion
يَوۡمَ
(the) day
ٱلۡتَقَى
(when) met
ٱلۡجَمۡعَانِ‌ۗ
the two forces
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
٤١
And know that anything you obtain of war booty - then indeed, for Allāh is one fifth of it and for the Messenger1 and for [his] near relatives2 and the orphans, the needy, and the [stranded] traveler,3 if you have believed in Allāh and in that which We sent down to Our Servant4 on the day of criterion [i.e., decisive encounter] - the day when the two armies met [at Badr]. And Allāh, over all things, is competent.
8:42
إِذۡ
When
أَنتُم
you (were)
بِٱلۡعُدۡوَةِ
on side of the valley
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the nearer
وَهُم
and they
بِٱلۡعُدۡوَةِ
(were) on the side
ٱلۡقُصۡوَىٰ
the farther
وَٱلرَّكۡبُ
and the caravan
أَسۡفَلَ
(was) lower
مِنكُمۡ‌ۚ
than you
وَلَوۡ
And if
تَوَاعَدتُّمۡ
you (had) made an appointment
لَٱخۡتَلَفۡتُمۡ
certainly you would have failed
فِى
in
ٱلۡمِيعَـٰدِ‌ۙ
the appointment
وَلَـٰكِن
But
لِّيَقۡضِىَ
that might accomplish
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
أَمۡرًا
a matter
كَانَ
(that) was
مَفۡعُولاً
destined
لِّيَهۡلِكَ
that (might be) destroyed
مَنۡ
(those) who
هَلَكَ
(were to be) destroyed
عَنۢ
on
بَيِّنَةٍ
a clear evidence
وَيَحۡيَىٰ
and (might) live
مَنۡ
(those) who
حَىَّ
(were to) live
عَنۢ
on
بَيِّنَةٍ‌ۗ
a clear evidence
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَسَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٤٢
[Remember] when you were on the near side of the valley, and they were on the farther side, and the caravan was lower [in position] than you. If you had made an appointment [to meet], you would have missed the appointment. But [it was] so that Allāh might accomplish a matter already destined - that those who perished [through disbelief] would perish upon evidence and those who lived [in faith] would live upon evidence; and indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
8:43
إِذۡ
When
يُرِيكَهُمُ
you (where) shown them
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
فِى
in
مَنَامِكَ
your dream
قَلِيلاً‌ۖ
(as) few
وَلَوۡ
and if
أَرَٮٰكَهُمۡ
He had shown them to you
كَثِيرًا
(as) many
لَّفَشِلۡتُمۡ
surely you would have lost courage
وَلَتَنَـٰزَعۡتُمۡ
and surely you would have disputed
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ
the matter
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَلَّمَ‌ۗ
saved (you)
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
بِذَاتِ
of what is in
ٱلصُّدُورِ
the breasts
٤٣
[Remember, O Muḥammad], when Allāh showed them to you in your dream as few; and if He had shown them to you as many, you [believers] would have lost courage and would have disputed in the matter [of whether to fight], but Allāh saved [you from that]. Indeed, He is Knowing of that within the breasts.
8:44
وَإِذۡ
And when
يُرِيكُمُوهُمۡ
He showed them to you
إِذِ
when
ٱلۡتَقَيۡتُمۡ
you met
فِىٓ
in
أَعۡيُنِكُمۡ
your eyes
قَلِيلاً
(as) few
وَيُقَلِّلُكُمۡ
and He made you (appear) as few
فِىٓ
in
أَعۡيُنِهِمۡ
their eyes
لِيَقۡضِىَ
that might accomplish
ٱللَّهُ
Allah might accomplish
أَمۡرًا
a matter
كَانَ
(that) was
مَفۡعُولاً‌ۗ
(already) destined
وَإِلَى
And to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
تُرۡجَعُ
return
ٱلۡأُمُورُ
(all) the matters
٤٤
And [remember] when He showed them to you, when you met, as few in your eyes, and He made you [appear] as few in their eyes so that Allāh might accomplish a matter already destined. And to Allāh are [all] matters returned.
8:45
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
believe
إِذَا
When
لَقِيتُمۡ
you meet
فِئَةً
a force
فَٱثۡبُتُواۡ
then be firm
وَٱذۡكُرُواۡ
and remember
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
كَثِيرًا
much
لَّعَلَّكُمۡ
so that you may
تُفۡلِحُونَ
(be) successful
٤٥
O you who have believed, when you encounter a company [from the enemy forces], stand firm and remember Allāh much that you may be successful.
8:46
وَأَطِيعُواۡ
And obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَنَـٰزَعُواۡ
dispute
فَتَفۡشَلُواۡ
lest you lose courage
وَتَذۡهَبَ
and (would) depart
رِيحُكُمۡ‌ۖ
your strength
وَٱصۡبِرُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
and be patient
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
the patient ones
٤٦
And obey Allāh and His Messenger, and do not dispute and [thus] lose courage and [then] your strength would depart; and be patient. Indeed, Allāh is with the patient.
8:47
وَلَا
And (do) not
تَكُونُواۡ
be
كَٱلَّذِينَ
like those who
خَرَجُواۡ
came forth
مِن
from
دِيَـٰرِهِم
their homes
بَطَرًا
boastfully
وَرِئَآءَ
and showing off
ٱلنَّاسِ
(to) the people
وَيَصُدُّونَ
and hinder (them)
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
they do
مُحِيطٌ
(is) All-Encompassing
٤٧
And do not be like those who came forth from their homes insolently and to be seen by people and avert [them] from the way of Allāh. And Allāh is encompassing1 of what they do.
8:48
وَإِذۡ
And when
زَيَّنَ
made fair-seeming
لَهُمُ
to them
ٱلشَّيۡطَـٰنُ
the Shaitaan
أَعۡمَـٰلَهُمۡ
their deeds
وَقَالَ
and he said
لَا
No (one)
غَالِبَ
(can) overcome
لَكُمُ
[to] you
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
today
مِنَ
from
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
وَإِنِّى
and indeed, I am
جَارٌ
a neighbor
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
for you
فَلَمَّا
But when
تَرَآءَتِ
came in sight
ٱلۡفِئَتَانِ
the two forces
نَكَصَ
he turned away
عَلَىٰ
on
عَقِبَيۡهِ
his heels
وَقَالَ
and said
إِنِّى
Indeed, I am
بَرِىٓءٌ
free
مِّنكُمۡ
of you
إِنِّىٓ
Indeed, I
أَرَىٰ
see
مَا
what
لَا
not
تَرَوۡنَ
you see
إِنِّىٓ
indeed, I
أَخَافُ
[I] fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
شَدِيدُ
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) the penalty
٤٨
And [remember] when Satan made their deeds pleasing to them and said, "No one can overcome you today from among the people, and indeed, I am your protector." But when the two armies sighted each other, he turned on his heels and said, "Indeed, I am disassociated from you. Indeed, I see what you do not see; indeed, I fear Allāh. And Allāh is severe in penalty."
8:49
إِذۡ
When
يَقُولُ
said
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقُونَ
the hypocrites
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِم
their hearts
مَّرَضٌ
(was) a disease
غَرَّ
(Had) deluded
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ
these (people)
دِينُهُمۡ‌ۗ
their religion
وَمَن
But whoever
يَتَوَكَّلۡ
puts (his) trust
عَلَى
in
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٤٩
[Remember] when the hypocrites and those in whose hearts was disease [i.e., arrogance and disbelief] said, "Their religion has deluded those [Muslims]." But whoever relies upon Allāh - then indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
8:50
وَلَوۡ
And if
تَرَىٰٓ
you (could) see
إِذۡ
when
يَتَوَفَّى
take away souls
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ‌ۙ
disbelieve
ٱلۡمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ
the Angels
يَضۡرِبُونَ
striking
وُجُوهَهُمۡ
their faces
وَأَدۡبَـٰرَهُمۡ
and their backs
وَذُوقُواۡ
Taste
عَذَابَ
(the) punishment
ٱلۡحَرِيقِ
(of) the Blazing Fire
٥٠
And if you could but see when the angels take the souls of those who disbelieved...1 They are striking their faces and their backs and [saying], "Taste the punishment of the Burning Fire.
8:51
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِمَا
(is) for what
قَدَّمَتۡ
sent forth
أَيۡدِيكُمۡ
your hands
وَأَنَّ
And indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَيۡسَ
(is) not
بِظَلَّـٰمٍ
unjust
لِّلۡعَبِيدِ
to His slaves
٥١
That is for what your hands have put forth [of evil] and because Allāh is not ever unjust to [His] servants."
8:52
كَدَأۡبِ
Like (the) way
ءَالِ
(of) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ‌ۙ
(of) Firaun
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
مِن
(were) from
قَبۡلِهِمۡ‌ۚ
before them
كَفَرُواۡ
They disbelieved
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
in (the) Signs
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَأَخَذَهُمُ
so seized them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ‌ۗ
for their sins
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
قَوِىٌّ
(is) All-Strong
شَدِيدُ
(and) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
(in) the penalty
٥٢
[Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They disbelieved in the signs of Allāh, so Allāh seized them for their sins. Indeed, Allāh is Powerful and severe in penalty.
8:53
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّ
(is) because
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَمۡ
not
يَكُ
is
مُغَيِّرًا
One Who changes
نِّعۡمَةً
a favor
أَنۡعَمَهَا
which He had bestowed
عَلَىٰ
on
قَوۡمٍ
a people
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُغَيِّرُواۡ
they change
مَا
what
بِأَنفُسِهِمۡ‌ۙ
(is) in themselves
وَأَنَّ
And indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
سَمِيعٌ
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
All-Knowing
٥٣
That is because Allāh would not change a favor which He had bestowed upon a people until they change what is within themselves. And indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.
8:54
كَدَأۡبِ
Like (the) way
ءَالِ
(of) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ‌ۙ
(of) Firaun
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
مِن
(were) from
قَبۡلِهِمۡ‌ۚ
before them
كَذَّبُواۡ
They denied
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
(the) Signs
رَبِّهِمۡ
(of) their Lord
فَأَهۡلَكۡنَـٰهُم
so We destroyed them
بِذُنُوبِهِمۡ
for their sins
وَأَغۡرَقۡنَآ
and We drowned
ءَالَ
(the) people
فِرۡعَوۡنَ‌ۚ
(of) Firaun
وَكُلٌّ
and (they) all
كَانُواۡ
were
ظَـٰلِمِينَ
wrongdoers
٥٤
[Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They denied the signs of their Lord, so We destroyed them for their sins, and We drowned the people of Pharaoh. And all [of them] were wrongdoers.
8:55
إِنَّ
Indeed
شَرَّ
(the) worst
ٱلدَّوَآبِّ
(of) the living creatures
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
فَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
(will) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
٥٥
Indeed, the worst of living creatures in the sight of Allāh are those who have disbelieved, and they will not [ever] believe-
8:56
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
عَـٰهَدتَّ
you made a covenant
مِنۡهُمۡ
with them
ثُمَّ
then
يَنقُضُونَ
they break
عَهۡدَهُمۡ
their covenant
فِى
[in]
كُلِّ
every
مَرَّةٍ
time
وَهُمۡ
and they
لَا
(do) not
يَتَّقُونَ
fear (Allah)
٥٦
The ones with whom you made a treaty but then they break their pledge every time, and they do not fear Allāh.
8:57
فَإِمَّا
So if
تَثۡقَفَنَّهُمۡ
you gain dominance over them
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَرۡبِ
the war
فَشَرِّدۡ
disperse
بِهِم
by them
مَّنۡ
(those) who
خَلۡفَهُمۡ
(are) behind them
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَذَّكَّرُونَ
take heed
٥٧
So if you, [O Muḥammad], gain dominance over them in war, disperse by [means of] them those behind them that perhaps they will be reminded.1
8:58
وَإِمَّا
And if
تَخَافَنَّ
you fear
مِن
from
قَوۡمٍ
a people
خِيَانَةً
betrayal
فَٱنۢبِذۡ
throw back
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
عَلَىٰ
on
سَوَآءٍ‌ۚ
equal (terms)
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
love
ٱلۡخَآئِنِينَ
the traitors
٥٨
If you [have reason to] fear from a people betrayal, throw [their treaty] back to them, [putting you] on equal terms.1 Indeed, Allāh does not like traitors.
8:59
وَلَا
And (let) not
يَحۡسَبَنَّ
think
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
سَبَقُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
they can outstrip
إِنَّهُمۡ
Indeed, they
لَا
(can) not
يُعۡجِزُونَ
escape
٥٩
And let not those who disbelieve think they will escape. Indeed, they will not cause failure [to Allāh].
8:60
وَأَعِدُّواۡ
And prepare
لَهُم
for them
مَّا
whatever
ٱسۡتَطَعۡتُم
you able (to)
مِّن
of
قُوَّةٍ
force
وَمِن
and of
رِّبَاطِ
tethered
ٱلۡخَيۡلِ
horses
تُرۡهِبُونَ
(to) terrify
بِهِۦ
therewith
عَدُوَّ
(the) enemy
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَعَدُوَّكُمۡ
and your enemy
وَءَاخَرِينَ
and others
مِن
from
دُونِهِمۡ
besides them
لَا
not
تَعۡلَمُونَهُمُ
(do) you know them
ٱللَّهُ
(but) Allah
يَعۡلَمُهُمۡ‌ۚ
knows them
وَمَا
And whatever
تُنفِقُواۡ
you spend
مِن
from
شَىۡءٍ
(any) thing
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يُوَفَّ
it will be fully repaid
إِلَيۡكُمۡ
to you
وَأَنتُمۡ
and you
لَا
(will) not
تُظۡلَمُونَ
be wronged
٦٠
And prepare against them whatever you are able of power and of steeds of war1 by which you may terrify the enemy of Allāh and your enemy and others besides them whom you do not know [but] whom Allāh knows. And whatever you spend in the cause of Allāh will be fully repaid to you, and you will not be wronged.
8:61
۞وَإِن
And if
جَنَحُواۡ
they incline
لِلسَّلۡمِ
to peace
فَٱجۡنَحۡ
then you (also) incline
لَهَا
to it
وَتَوَكَّلۡ
and put (your) trust
عَلَى
in
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed
هُوَ
He
ٱلسَّمِيعُ
(is) All-Hearer
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
All-Knower
٦١
And if they incline to peace, then incline to it [also] and rely upon Allāh. Indeed, it is He who is the Hearing, the Knowing.
8:62
وَإِن
But if
يُرِيدُوٓاۡ
they intend
أَن
to
يَخۡدَعُوكَ
deceive you
فَإِنَّ
then indeed
حَسۡبَكَ
is sufficient for you
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَيَّدَكَ
supported you
بِنَصۡرِهِۦ
with His help
وَبِٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
and with the believers
٦٢
But if they intend to deceive you - then sufficient for you is Allāh. It is He who supported you with His help and with the believers
8:63
وَأَلَّفَ
And He (has) put affection
بَيۡنَ
between
قُلُوبِهِمۡ‌ۚ
their hearts
لَوۡ
If
أَنفَقۡتَ
you (had) spent
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
جَمِيعًا
all
مَّآ
not
أَلَّفۡتَ
(could) you (have) put affection
بَيۡنَ
between
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
وَلَـٰكِنَّ
but
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
أَلَّفَ
(has) put affection
بَيۡنَهُمۡ‌ۚ
between them
إِنَّهُۥ
Indeed, He
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٦٣
And brought together their hearts. If you had spent all that is in the earth, you could not have brought their hearts together; but Allāh brought them together. Indeed, He is Exalted in Might and Wise.
8:64
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
Prophet
حَسۡبُكَ
Sufficient for you
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
وَمَنِ
and whoever
ٱتَّبَعَكَ
follows you
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
٦٤
O Prophet, sufficient for you is Allāh and for whoever follows you of the believers.
8:65
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
Prophet
حَرِّضِ
Urge
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
عَلَى
to
ٱلۡقِتَالِ‌ۚ
[the] fight
إِن
If
يَكُن
(there) are
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
عِشۡرُونَ
twenty
صَـٰبِرُونَ
steadfast
يَغۡلِبُواۡ
they will overcome
مِاۡئَتَيۡنِ‌ۚ
two hundred
وَإِن
And if
يَكُن
(there) are
مِّنكُم
among you
مِّاۡئَةٌ
a hundred
يَغۡلِبُوٓاۡ
they will overcome
أَلۡفًا
a thousand
مِّنَ
of
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
because they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
لَّا
(who do) not
يَفۡقَهُونَ
understand
٦٥
O Prophet, urge the believers to battle. If there are among you twenty [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you one hundred [who are steadfast], they will overcome a thousand of those who have disbelieved because they are a people who do not understand.
8:66
ٱلۡـَٔـٰنَ
Now
خَفَّفَ
has (been) lightened
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
عَنكُمۡ
for you
وَعَلِمَ
and He knows
أَنَّ
that
فِيكُمۡ
in you
ضَعۡفًا‌ۚ
(there) is weakness
فَإِن
So if
يَكُن
(there) are
مِّنكُم
among you
مِّاۡئَةٌ
a hundred
صَابِرَةٌ
steadfast
يَغۡلِبُواۡ
they will overcome
مِاۡئَتَيۡنِ‌ۚ
two hundred
وَإِن
And if
يَكُن
(there) are
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
أَلۡفٌ
a thousand
يَغۡلِبُوٓاۡ
they will overcome
أَلۡفَيۡنِ
two thousand
بِإِذۡنِ
with (the) permission
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ
the steadfast
٦٦
Now, Allāh has lightened [the hardship] for you, and He knows that among you is weakness. So if there are from you one hundred [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you a thousand, they will overcome two thousand by permission of Allāh. And Allāh is with the steadfast.
8:67
مَا
Not
كَانَ
is
لِنَبِىٍّ
for a Prophet
أَن
that
يَكُونَ
(there) should be
لَهُۥٓ
for him
أَسۡرَىٰ
prisoners of war
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُثۡخِنَ
he has battled strenuously
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the land
تُرِيدُونَ
You desire
عَرَضَ
(the) commodities
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
وَٱللَّهُ
but Allah
يُرِيدُ
desires
ٱلۡأَخِرَةَ‌ۗ
(for you) the Hereafter
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٦٧
It is not for a prophet to have captives [of war] until he inflicts a massacre [upon Allāh's enemies] in the land. You [i.e., some Muslims] desire the commodities of this world,1 but Allāh desires [for you] the Hereafter. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
8:68
لَّوۡلَا
Had not
كِتَـٰبٌ
an ordainment
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
سَبَقَ
preceded
لَمَسَّكُمۡ
surely (would) have touched you
فِيمَآ
for what
أَخَذۡتُمۡ
you took
عَذَابٌ
a punishment
عَظِيمٌ
great
٦٨
If not for a decree from Allāh that preceded,1 you would have been touched for what you took by a great punishment.
8:69
فَكُلُواۡ
So eat
مِمَّا
from what
غَنِمۡتُمۡ
you got as war booty
حَلَـٰلاً
lawful
طَيِّبًا‌ۚ
(and) good
وَٱتَّقُواۡ
and fear
ٱللَّهَ‌ۚ
Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٦٩
So consume what you have taken of war booty [as being] lawful and good, and fear Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
8:70
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
Prophet
قُل
Say
لِّمَن
to whoever
فِىٓ
(is) in
أَيۡدِيكُم
your hands
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡأَسۡرَىٰٓ
the captives
إِن
If
يَعۡلَمِ
knows
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
فِى
in
قُلُوبِكُمۡ
your hearts
خَيۡرًا
any good
يُؤۡتِكُمۡ
He will give you
خَيۡرًا
better
مِّمَّآ
than what
أُخِذَ
was taken
مِنكُمۡ
from you
وَيَغۡفِرۡ
and He will forgive
لَكُمۡ‌ۗ
you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٧٠
O Prophet, say to whoever is in your hands of the captives, "If Allāh knows [any] good in your hearts, He will give you [something] better than what was taken from you, and He will forgive you; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful."
8:71
وَإِن
But if
يُرِيدُواۡ
they intend
خِيَانَتَكَ
(to) betray you
فَقَدۡ
certainly
خَانُواۡ
they have betrayed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مِن
from
قَبۡلُ
before
فَأَمۡكَنَ
So He gave (you) power
مِنۡهُمۡ‌ۗ
over them
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٧١
But if they intend to betray you - then they have already betrayed Allāh before, and He empowered [you] over them. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
8:72
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَهَاجَرُواۡ
and emigrated
وَجَـٰهَدُواۡ
and strove hard
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَاوَواۡ
gave shelter
وَّنَصَرُوٓاۡ
and helped
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلِيَآءُ
(are) allies
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(of) another
وَٱلَّذِينَ
But those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَلَمۡ
and (did) not
يُهَاجِرُواۡ
emigrate
مَا
(it is) not
لَكُم
for you
مِّن
(of)
وَلَـٰيَتِهِم
their protection
مِّن
(in)
شَىۡءٍ
(in) anything
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُهَاجِرُواۡ‌ۚ
they emigrate
وَإِنِ
And if
ٱسۡتَنصَرُوكُمۡ
they seek your help
فِى
in
ٱلدِّينِ
the religion
فَعَلَيۡكُمُ
then upon you
ٱلنَّصۡرُ
(is to) help them
إِلَّا
except
عَلَىٰ
against
قَوۡمِۭ
a people
بَيۡنَكُمۡ
between you
وَبَيۡنَهُم
and between them
مِّيثَـٰقٌ‌ۗ
(is) a treaty
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
بَصِيرٌ
(is) All-Seer
٧٢
Indeed, those who have believed and emigrated and fought with their wealth and lives in the cause of Allāh and those who gave shelter and aided - they are allies of one another. But those who believed and did not emigrate - for you there is no support of them until they emigrate. And if they seek help of you for the religion, then you must help, except against a people between yourselves and whom is a treaty. And Allāh is Seeing of what you do.
8:73
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلِيَآءُ
(are) allies
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(to) another
إِلَّا
If not
تَفۡعَلُوهُ
you do it
تَكُن
(there) will be
فِتۡنَةٌ
oppression
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
وَفَسَادٌ
and corruption
كَبِيرٌ
great
٧٣
And those who disbelieved are allies of one another. If you do not do so [i.e., ally yourselves with other believers], there will be fitnah [i.e., disbelief and oppression] on earth and great corruption.
8:74
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَهَاجَرُواۡ
and emigrated
وَجَـٰهَدُواۡ
and strove hard
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَاوَواۡ
gave shelter
وَّنَصَرُوٓاۡ
and helped
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
هُمُ
they (are)
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
the believers
حَقًّا‌ۚ
(in) truth
لَّهُم
For them
مَّغۡفِرَةٌ
(is) forgiveness
وَرِزۡقٌ
and a provision
كَرِيمٌ
noble
٧٤
But those who have believed and emigrated and fought in the cause of Allāh and those who gave shelter and aided - it is they who are the believers, truly. For them is forgiveness and noble provision.
8:75
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
مِنۢ
from
بَعۡدُ
afterwards
وَهَاجَرُواۡ
and emigrated
وَجَـٰهَدُواۡ
and strove hard
مَعَكُمۡ
with you
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
مِنكُمۡ‌ۚ
(are) of you
وَأُوۡلُواۡ
But those
ٱلۡأَرۡحَامِ
(of) blood relationship
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلَىٰ
(are) nearer
بِبَعۡضٍ
to another
فِى
in
كِتَـٰبِ
(the) Book
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بِكُلِّ
of every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
٧٥
And those who believed after [the initial emigration] and emigrated and fought with you - they are of you. But those of [blood] relationship are more entitled [to inheritance] in the decree of Allāh.1 Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of all things.
9:1
بَرَآءَةٌ
Freedom from obligations
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ
and His Messenger
إِلَى
to
ٱلَّذِينَ
those (with) whom
عَـٰهَدتُّم
you made a covenant
مِّنَ
from
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
١
[This is a declaration of] disassociation, from Allāh and His Messenger, to those with whom you had made a treaty among the polytheists.1
9:2
فَسِيحُواۡ
So move about
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the land
أَرۡبَعَةَ
(during) four
أَشۡهُرٍ
months
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
but know
أَنَّكُمۡ
that you
غَيۡرُ
(can) not
مُعۡجِزِى
escape
ٱللَّهِ‌ۙ
Allah
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مُخۡزِى
(is) the One Who (will) disgrace
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٢
So travel freely, [O disbelievers], throughout the land [during] four months but know that you cannot cause failure to Allāh and that Allāh will disgrace the disbelievers.
9:3
وَأَذٰنٌ
And an announcement
مِّنَ
from Allah
ٱللَّهِ
from Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ
and His Messenger
إِلَى
to
ٱلنَّاسِ
the people
يَوۡمَ
(on the) day
ٱلۡحَجِّ
(of) the greater Pilgrimage
ٱلۡأَكۡبَرِ
(of) the greater Pilgrimage
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
بَرِىٓءٌ
(is) free from obligations
مِّنَ
[of]
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ‌ۙ
(to) the polytheists
وَرَسُولُهُۥ‌ۚ
and (so is) His Messenger
فَإِن
So if
تُبۡتُمۡ
you repent
فَهُوَ
then, it is
خَيۡرٌ
best
لَّكُمۡ‌ۖ
for you
وَإِن
But if
تَوَلَّيۡتُمۡ
you turn away
فَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
then know
أَنَّكُمۡ
that you
غَيۡرُ
(can) not
مُعۡجِزِى
escape
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَبَشِّرِ
And give glad tidings
ٱلَّذِينَ
(to) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بِعَذَابٍ
of a punishment
أَلِيمٍ
painful
٣
And [it is] an announcement from Allāh and His Messenger to the people on the day of the greater pilgrimage1 that Allāh is disassociated from the disbelievers, and [so is] His Messenger. So if you repent, that is best for you; but if you turn away - then know that you will not cause failure to Allāh.2 And give tidings to those who disbelieve of a painful punishment.
9:4
إِلَّا
Except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those (with) whom
عَـٰهَدتُّم
you have a covenant
مِّنَ
among
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
ثُمَّ
then
لَمۡ
not
يَنقُصُوكُمۡ
they have failed you
شَيۡــًٔا
(in any) thing
وَلَمۡ
and not
يُظَـٰهِرُواۡ
they have supported
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
against you
أَحَدًا
anyone
فَأَتِمُّوٓاۡ
so fulfil
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
to them
عَهۡدَهُمۡ
their treaty
إِلَىٰ
till
مُدَّتِهِمۡ‌ۚ
their term
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
the righteous
٤
Excepted are those with whom you made a treaty among the polytheists and then they have not been deficient toward you in anything or supported anyone against you; so complete for them their treaty until their term [has ended]. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].
9:5
فَإِذَا
Then when
ٱنسَلَخَ
have passed
ٱلۡأَشۡهُرُ
the sacred months
ٱلۡحُرُمُ
the sacred months
فَٱقۡتُلُواۡ
then kill
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
حَيۡثُ
wherever
وَجَدتُّمُوهُمۡ
you find them
وَخُذُوهُمۡ
and seize them
وَٱحۡصُرُوهُمۡ
and besiege them
وَٱقۡعُدُواۡ
and sit (in wait)
لَهُمۡ
for them
كُلَّ
(at) every
مَرۡصَدٍ‌ۚ
place of ambush
فَإِن
But if
تَابُواۡ
they repent
وَأَقَامُواۡ
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتَوُاۡ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
فَخَلُّواۡ
then leave
سَبِيلَهُمۡ‌ۚ
their way
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٥
And when the inviolable months1 have passed, then kill the polytheists wherever you find them and capture them and besiege them and sit in wait for them at every place of ambush. But if they should repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, let them [go] on their way. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:6
وَإِنۡ
And if
أَحَدٌ
anyone
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
ٱسۡتَجَارَكَ
seek your protection
فَأَجِرۡهُ
then grant him protection
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَسۡمَعَ
he hears
كَلَـٰمَ
(the) Words of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
(the) Words of Allah
ثُمَّ
Then
أَبۡلِغۡهُ
escort him
مَأۡمَنَهُۥ‌ۚ
(to) his place of safety
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
لَّا
(who) do not know
يَعۡلَمُونَ
(who) do not know
٦
And if any one of the polytheists seeks your protection, then grant him protection so that he may hear the words of Allāh [i.e., the Qur’ān]. Then deliver him to his place of safety. That is because they are a people who do not know.
9:7
كَيۡفَ
How
يَكُونُ
can (there) be
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
for the polytheists
عَهۡدٌ
a covenant
عِندَ
with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَعِندَ
and with
رَسُولِهِۦٓ
His Messenger
إِلَّا
except
ٱلَّذِينَ
those (with) whom
عَـٰهَدتُّمۡ
you made a covenant
عِندَ
near
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِ‌ۖ
Al-Haraam
فَمَا
So long as
ٱسۡتَقَـٰمُواۡ
they are upright
لَكُمۡ
to you
فَٱسۡتَقِيمُواۡ
then you be upright
لَهُمۡ‌ۚ
to them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يُحِبُّ
loves
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
the righteous
٧
How can there be for the polytheists a treaty in the sight of Allāh and with His Messenger, except for those with whom you made a treaty at al-Masjid al-Ḥarām? So as long as they are upright toward you,1 be upright toward them. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].
9:8
كَيۡفَ
How
وَإِن
while, if
يَظۡهَرُواۡ
they gain dominance
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
over you
لَا
they do not regard (the ties)
يَرۡقُبُواۡ
they do not regard (the ties)
فِيكُمۡ
with you
إِلاًّ
(of) kinship
وَلَا
and not
ذِمَّةً‌ۚ
covenant of protection
يُرۡضُونَكُم
They satisfy you
بِأَفۡوٰهِهِمۡ
with their mouths
وَتَأۡبَىٰ
but refuse
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
وَأَكۡثَرُهُمۡ
and most of them
فَـٰسِقُونَ
(are) defiantly disobedient
٨
How [can there be a treaty] while, if they gain dominance over you, they do not observe concerning you any pact of kinship or covenant of protection? They satisfy you with their mouths, but their hearts refuse [compliance], and most of them are defiantly disobedient.
9:9
ٱشۡتَرَوۡاۡ
They exchange
بِـَٔـايَـٰتِ
[with] the Verses of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
[with] the Verses of Allah
ثَمَنًا
(for) a little price
قَلِيلاً
(for) a little price
فَصَدُّواۡ
and they hinder (people)
عَن
from
سَبِيلِهِۦٓ‌ۚ
His way
إِنَّهُمۡ
Indeed
سَآءَ
evil
مَا
(is) what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
do
٩
They have exchanged the signs of Allāh for a small price and averted [people] from His way. Indeed, it was evil that they were doing.
9:10
لَا
Not
يَرۡقُبُونَ
they respect (the ties)
فِى
towards
مُؤۡمِنٍ
a believer
إِلاًّ
(of) kinship
وَلَا
and not
ذِمَّةً‌ۚ
covenant of protection
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلۡمُعۡتَدُونَ
(are) the transgressors
١٠
They do not observe toward a believer any pact of kinship or covenant of protection. And it is they who are the transgressors.
9:11
فَإِن
But if
تَابُواۡ
they repent
وَأَقَامُواۡ
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتَوُاۡ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
فَإِخۡوٰنُكُمۡ
then (they are) your brothers
فِى
in
ٱلدِّينِ‌ۗ
[the] religion
وَنُفَصِّلُ
And We explain in detail
ٱلۡأَيَـٰتِ
the Verses
لِقَوۡمٍ
for a people
يَعۡلَمُونَ
(who) know
١١
But if they repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, then they are your brothers in religion; and We detail the verses for a people who know.
9:12
وَإِن
And if
نَّكَثُوٓاۡ
they break
أَيۡمَـٰنَهُم
their oaths
مِّنۢ
after
بَعۡدِ
after
عَهۡدِهِمۡ
their treaty
وَطَعَنُواۡ
and defame
فِى
[in]
دِينِكُمۡ
your religion
فَقَـٰتِلُوٓاۡ
then fight
أَئِمَّةَ
the leaders
ٱلۡكُفۡرِ‌ۙ
(of) [the] disbelief
إِنَّهُمۡ
indeed, they
لَآ
no
أَيۡمَـٰنَ
oaths
لَهُمۡ
for them
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
so that they may
يَنتَهُونَ
cease
١٢
And if they break their oaths after their treaty and defame your religion, then combat the leaders of disbelief, for indeed, there are no oaths [sacred] to them; [fight them that] they might cease.
9:13
أَلَا
Will not
تُقَـٰتِلُونَ
you fight
قَوۡمًا
a people
نَّكَثُوٓاۡ
who broke
أَيۡمَـٰنَهُمۡ
their oaths
وَهَمُّواۡ
and determined
بِإِخۡرَاجِ
to drive out
ٱلرَّسُولِ
the Messenger
وَهُم
and they
بَدَءُوكُمۡ
began (to attack) you
أَوَّلَ
first
مَرَّةٍ‌ۚ
time
أَتَخۡشَوۡنَهُمۡ‌ۚ
Do you fear them
فَٱللَّهُ
But Allah
أَحَقُّ
(has) more right
أَن
that
تَخۡشَوۡهُ
you should fear Him
إِن
if
كُنتُم
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
١٣
Would you not fight against a people who broke their oaths and determined to expel the Messenger, and they had begun [the attack upon] you the first time? Do you fear them? But Allāh has more right that you should fear Him, if you are [truly] believers.
9:14
قَـٰتِلُوهُمۡ
Fight them
يُعَذِّبۡهُمُ
Allah will punish them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will punish them
بِأَيۡدِيكُمۡ
by your hands
وَيُخۡزِهِمۡ
and disgrace them
وَيَنصُرۡكُمۡ
and give you victory
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
over them
وَيَشۡفِ
and will heal
صُدُورَ
(the) breasts
قَوۡمٍ
(of) a people
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
(who are) believers
١٤
Fight them; Allāh will punish them by your hands and will disgrace them and give you victory over them and satisfy the breasts [i.e., desires] of a believing people
9:15
وَيُذۡهِبۡ
And remove
غَيۡظَ
(the) anger
قُلُوبِهِمۡ‌ۗ
(of) their hearts
وَيَتُوبُ
And Allah accepts repentance
ٱللَّهُ
And Allah accepts repentance
عَلَىٰ
of
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
١٥
And remove the fury in their [i.e., the believers'] hearts. And Allāh turns in forgiveness to whom He wills; and Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:16
أَمۡ
Or
حَسِبۡتُمۡ
(do) you think
أَن
that
تُتۡرَكُواۡ
you would be left
وَلَمَّا
while not
يَعۡلَمِ
Allah made evident
ٱللَّهُ
Allah made evident
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
جَـٰهَدُواۡ
strive
مِنكُمۡ
among you
وَلَمۡ
and not
يَتَّخِذُواۡ
take
مِن
besides Allah
دُونِ
besides Allah
ٱللَّهِ
besides Allah
وَلَا
and not
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
وَلَا
and not
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
وَلِيجَةً‌ۚ
(as) intimates
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
خَبِيرُۢ
(is) All-Aware
بِمَا
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
you do
١٦
Do you think that you will be left [as you are] while Allāh has not yet made evident those among you who strive [for His cause] and do not take other than Allāh, His Messenger and the believers as intimates? And Allāh is [fully] Aware of what you do.
9:17
مَا
(It) is not
كَانَ
(It) is not
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
for the polytheists
أَن
that
يَعۡمُرُواۡ
they maintain
مَسَـٰجِدَ
(the) masajid of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
(the) masajid of Allah
شَـٰهِدِينَ
(while) witnessing
عَلَىٰٓ
against
أَنفُسِهِم
themselves
بِٱلۡكُفۡرِ‌ۚ
[with] disbelief
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
(For) those
حَبِطَتۡ
worthless
أَعۡمَـٰلُهُمۡ
(are) their deeds
وَفِى
and in
ٱلنَّارِ
the Fire
هُمۡ
they
خَـٰلِدُونَ
(will) abide forever
١٧
It is not for the polytheists to maintain the mosques of Allāh [while] witnessing against themselves with disbelief. [For] those, their deeds have become worthless, and in the Fire they will abide eternally.
9:18
إِنَّمَا
Only
يَعۡمُرُ
will maintain
مَسَـٰجِدَ
(the) masajid of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
(the) masajid of Allah
مَنۡ
(the one) who
ءَامَنَ
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَأَقَامَ
and establishes
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَءَاتَى
and gives
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
وَلَمۡ
and not
يَخۡشَ
fear
إِلَّا
except
ٱللَّهَ‌ۖ
Allah
فَعَسَىٰٓ
Then perhaps
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
those
أَن
[that]
يَكُونُواۡ
they are
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُهۡتَدِينَ
the guided ones
١٨
The mosques of Allāh are only to be maintained by those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day and establish prayer and give zakāh and do not fear except Allāh, for it is expected that those will be of the [rightly] guided.
9:19
۞أَجَعَلۡتُمۡ
Do you make
سِقَايَةَ
the providing of water
ٱلۡحَآجِّ
(to) the pilgrims
وَعِمَارَةَ
and (the) maintenance
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
ٱلۡحَرَامِ
(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
كَمَنۡ
like (the one) who
ءَامَنَ
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَجَـٰهَدَ
and strives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
لَا
They are not equal
يَسۡتَوُۥنَ
They are not equal
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
the wrongdoers
١٩
Have you made the providing of water for the pilgrim and the maintenance of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām equal to [the deeds of] one who believes in Allāh and the Last Day and strives in the cause of Allāh? They are not equal in the sight of Allāh. And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
9:20
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
وَهَاجَرُواۡ
and emigrated
وَجَـٰهَدُواۡ
and strove
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
أَعۡظَمُ
(are) greater
دَرَجَةً
(in) rank
عِندَ
near
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
Allah
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡفَآئِزُونَ
(are) the successful
٢٠
The ones who have believed, emigrated and striven in the cause of Allāh with their wealth and their lives are greater in rank in the sight of Allāh. And it is those who are the attainers [of success].
9:21
يُبَشِّرُهُمۡ
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
رَبُّهُم
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
بِرَحۡمَةٍ
of Mercy
مِّنۡهُ
from Him
وَرِضۡوٰنٍ
and Pleasure
وَجَنَّـٰتٍ
and Gardens
لَّهُمۡ
for them
فِيهَا
in it
نَعِيمٌ
(is) bliss
مُّقِيمٌ
enduring
٢١
Their Lord gives them good tidings of mercy from Him and approval and of gardens for them wherein is enduring pleasure.
9:22
خَـٰلِدِينَ
(They will) abide
فِيهَآ
in it
أَبَدًا‌ۚ
forever
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عِندَهُۥٓ
with Him
أَجۡرٌ
(is) a reward
عَظِيمٌ
great
٢٢
[They will be] abiding therein forever. Indeed, Allāh has with Him a great reward.
9:23
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
لَا
(Do) not
تَتَّخِذُوٓاۡ
take
ءَابَآءَكُمۡ
your fathers
وَإِخۡوٰنَكُمۡ
and your brothers
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
(as) allies
إِنِ
if
ٱسۡتَحَبُّواۡ
they prefer
ٱلۡكُفۡرَ
[the] disbelief
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡإِيمَـٰنِ‌ۚ
[the] belief
وَمَن
And whoever
يَتَوَلَّهُم
takes them as allies
مِّنكُمۡ
among you
فَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
then those
هُمُ
[they]
ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ
(are) the wrongdoers
٢٣
O you who have believed, do not take your fathers or your brothers as allies if they have preferred disbelief over belief. And whoever does so among you - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.
9:24
قُلۡ
Say
إِن
If
كَانَ
are
ءَابَآؤُكُمۡ
your fathers
وَأَبۡنَآؤُكُمۡ
and your sons
وَإِخۡوٰنُكُمۡ
and your brothers
وَأَزۡوٰجُكُمۡ
and your spouses
وَعَشِيرَتُكُمۡ
and your relatives
وَأَمۡوٰلٌ
and wealth
ٱقۡتَرَفۡتُمُوهَا
that you have acquired
وَتِجَـٰرَةٌ
and the commerce
تَخۡشَوۡنَ
you fear
كَسَادَهَا
a decline (in) it
وَمَسَـٰكِنُ
and the dwellings
تَرۡضَوۡنَهَآ
you delight (in) it
أَحَبَّ
(are) more beloved
إِلَيۡكُم
to you
مِّنَ
than
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
وَجِهَادٍ
and striving
فِى
in
سَبِيلِهِۦ
His way
فَتَرَبَّصُواۡ
then wait
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَأۡتِىَ
Allah brings
ٱللَّهُ
Allah brings
بِأَمۡرِهِۦ‌ۗ
His Command
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
the defiantly disobedient
٢٤
Say, [O Muḥammad], "If your fathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives, your relatives, wealth which you have obtained, commerce wherein you fear decline, and dwellings with which you are pleased are more beloved to you than Allāh and His Messenger and jihād [i.e., striving] in His cause, then wait until Allāh executes His command. And Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people."
9:25
لَقَدۡ
Verily
نَصَرَكُمُ
Allah helped you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah helped you
فِى
in
مَوَاطِنَ
regions
كَثِيرَةٍ‌ۙ
many
وَيَوۡمَ
and (on the) day
حُنَيۡنٍ‌ۙ
(of) Hunain
إِذۡ
when
أَعۡجَبَتۡكُمۡ
pleased you
كَثۡرَتُكُمۡ
your multitude
فَلَمۡ
but not
تُغۡنِ
availed
عَنكُمۡ
you
شَيۡــًٔا
anything
وَضَاقَتۡ
and (was) straitened
عَلَيۡكُمُ
for you
ٱلۡأَرۡضُ
the earth
بِمَا
(in spite) of its vastness
رَحُبَتۡ
(in spite) of its vastness
ثُمَّ
then
وَلَّيۡتُم
you turned back
مُّدۡبِرِينَ
fleeing
٢٥
Allāh has already given you victory in many regions and [even] on the day of Ḥunayn, when your great number pleased you, but it did not avail you at all, and the earth was confining for you with [i.e., in spite of] its vastness; then you turned back, fleeing.
9:26
ثُمَّ
Then
أَنزَلَ
Allah sent down
ٱللَّهُ
Allah sent down
سَكِينَتَهُۥ
His tranquility
عَلَىٰ
on
رَسُولِهِۦ
His Messenger
وَعَلَى
and on
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
وَأَنزَلَ
and sent down
جُنُودًا
forces
لَّمۡ
which you did not see
تَرَوۡهَا
which you did not see
وَعَذَّبَ
and He punished
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ‌ۚ
disbelieved
وَذٰلِكَ
And that
جَزَآءُ
(is) the recompense
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
(of) the disbelievers
٢٦
Then Allāh sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers and sent down soldiers [i.e., angels] whom you did not see and punished those who disbelieved. And that is the recompense of the disbelievers.
9:27
ثُمَّ
Then
يَتُوبُ
Allah accepts repentance
ٱللَّهُ
Allah accepts repentance
مِنۢ
after
بَعۡدِ
after
ذٰلِكَ
that
عَلَىٰ
for
مَن
whom
يَشَآءُ‌ۗ
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٢٧
Then Allāh will accept repentance after that for whom He wills; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:28
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
O you who believe
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
O you who believe
إِنَّمَا
Indeed
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكُونَ
the polytheists
نَجَسٌ
(are) unclean
فَلَا
so let them not come near
يَقۡرَبُواۡ
so let them not come near
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدَ
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
ٱلۡحَرَامَ
Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
بَعۡدَ
after
عَامِهِمۡ
this, their (final) year
هَـٰذَا‌ۚ
this, their (final) year
وَإِنۡ
And if
خِفۡتُمۡ
you fear
عَيۡلَةً
poverty
فَسَوۡفَ
then soon
يُغۡنِيكُمُ
Allah will enrich you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will enrich you
مِن
from
فَضۡلِهِۦٓ
His Bounty
إِن
if
شَآءَ‌ۚ
He wills
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٢٨
O you who have believed, indeed the polytheists are unclean, so let them not approach al-Masjid al-Ḥarām after this, their [final] year. And if you fear privation, Allāh will enrich you from His bounty if He wills. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:29
قَـٰتِلُواۡ
Fight
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَلَا
and not
بِٱلۡيَوۡمِ
in the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَلَا
and not
يُحَرِّمُونَ
they make unlawful
مَا
what
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has made unlawful
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَلَا
and not
يَدِينُونَ
they acknowledge
دِينَ
(the) religion
ٱلۡحَقِّ
(of) the truth
مِنَ
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
أُوتُواۡ
were given
ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ
the Scripture
حَتَّىٰ
until
يُعۡطُواۡ
they pay
ٱلۡجِزۡيَةَ
the jizyah
عَن
willingly
يَدٍ
willingly
وَهُمۡ
while they
صَـٰغِرُونَ
(are) subdued
٢٩
Fight against those who do not believe in Allāh or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allāh and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth [i.e., Islām] from those who were given the Scripture - [fight] until they give the jizyah1 willingly while they are humbled.
9:30
وَقَالَتِ
And said
ٱلۡيَهُودُ
the Jews
عُزَيۡرٌ
Uzair
ٱبۡنُ
(is) son
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَقَالَتِ
And said
ٱلنَّصَـٰرَى
the Christians
ٱلۡمَسِيحُ
Messiah
ٱبۡنُ
(is) son
ٱللَّهِ‌ۖ
(of) Allah
ذٰلِكَ
That
قَوۡلُهُم
(is) their saying
بِأَفۡوٰهِهِمۡ‌ۖ
with their mouths
يُضَـٰهِــُٔونَ
they imitate
قَوۡلَ
the saying
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِن
before
قَبۡلُ‌ۚ
before
قَـٰتَلَهُمُ
(May) Allah destroy them
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
(May) Allah destroy them
أَنَّىٰ
How
يُؤۡفَكُونَ
deluded are they
٣٠
The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allāh"; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allāh." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before [them]. May Allāh destroy them; how are they deluded?
9:31
ٱتَّخَذُوٓاۡ
They have taken
أَحۡبَارَهُمۡ
their rabbis
وَرُهۡبَـٰنَهُمۡ
and their monks
أَرۡبَابًا
(as) Lords
مِّن
besides
دُونِ
besides
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
وَٱلۡمَسِيحَ
and the Messiah
ٱبۡنَ
son
مَرۡيَمَ
(of) Maryam
وَمَآ
And not
أُمِرُوٓاۡ
they were commanded
إِلَّا
except
لِيَعۡبُدُوٓاۡ
that they worship
إِلَـٰهًا
One God
وٰحِدًا‌ۖ
One God
لَّآ
(There) is no
إِلَـٰهَ
god
إِلَّا
except
هُوَ‌ۚ
Him
سُبۡحَـٰنَهُۥ
Glory be to Him
عَمَّا
from what
يُشۡرِكُونَ
they associate (with Him)
٣١
They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allāh,1 and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary.2 And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.
9:32
يُرِيدُونَ
They want
أَن
to
يُطۡفِــُٔواۡ
extinguish
نُورَ
Allah's light
ٱللَّهِ
Allah's light
بِأَفۡوٰهِهِمۡ
with their mouths
وَيَأۡبَى
but Allah refuses
ٱللَّهُ
but Allah refuses
إِلَّآ
except
أَن
to
يُتِمَّ
perfect
نُورَهُۥ
His Light
وَلَوۡ
even if
كَرِهَ
the disbelievers dislike (it)
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرُونَ
the disbelievers dislike (it)
٣٢
They want to extinguish the light of Allāh with their mouths, but Allāh refuses except to perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.
9:33
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِىٓ
(is) the One Who
أَرۡسَلَ
has sent
رَسُولَهُۥ
His Messenger
بِٱلۡهُدَىٰ
with the guidance
وَدِينِ
and the religion
ٱلۡحَقِّ
(of) [the] truth
لِيُظۡهِرَهُۥ
to manifest it
عَلَى
over
ٱلدِّينِ
all religions
كُلِّهِۦ
all religions
وَلَوۡ
Even if
كَرِهَ
dislike (it)
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكُونَ
the polytheists
٣٣
It is He who has sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion, although they who associate others with Allāh dislike it.
9:34
۞يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
O you who believe
ءَامَنُوٓاۡ
O you who believe
إِنَّ
Indeed
كَثِيرًا
many
مِّنَ
of
ٱلۡأَحۡبَارِ
the rabbis
وَٱلرُّهۡبَانِ
and the monks
لَيَأۡكُلُونَ
surely eat
أَمۡوٰلَ
(the) wealth
ٱلنَّاسِ
(of) the people
بِٱلۡبَـٰطِلِ
in falsehood
وَيَصُدُّونَ
and hinder
عَن
from
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
(of) Allah
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يَكۡنِزُونَ
hoard
ٱلذَّهَبَ
the gold
وَٱلۡفِضَّةَ
and the silver
وَلَا
and (do) not
يُنفِقُونَهَا
spend it
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
فَبَشِّرۡهُم
[so] give them tidings
بِعَذَابٍ
of a punishment
أَلِيمٍ
painful
٣٤
O you who have believed, indeed many of the scholars and the monks devour the wealth of people unjustly1 and avert [them] from the way of Allāh. And those who hoard gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allāh - give them tidings of a painful punishment.
9:35
يَوۡمَ
(The) Day
يُحۡمَىٰ
it will be heated [on it]
عَلَيۡهَا
it will be heated [on it]
فِى
in
نَارِ
the Fire
جَهَنَّمَ
(of) Hell
فَتُكۡوَىٰ
and will be branded
بِهَا
with it
جِبَاهُهُمۡ
their foreheads
وَجُنُوبُهُمۡ
and their flanks
وَظُهُورُهُمۡ‌ۖ
and their backs
هَـٰذَا
This
مَا
(is) what
كَنَزۡتُمۡ
you hoarded
لِأَنفُسِكُمۡ
for yourselves
فَذُوقُواۡ
so taste
مَا
what
كُنتُمۡ
you used to
تَكۡنِزُونَ
hoard
٣٥
The Day when it1 will be heated in the fire of Hell and seared therewith will be their foreheads, their flanks, and their backs, [it will be said], "This is what you hoarded for yourselves, so taste what you used to hoard."
9:36
إِنَّ
Indeed
عِدَّةَ
(the) number
ٱلشُّهُورِ
(of) the months
عِندَ
with
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
ٱثۡنَا
(is) twelve
عَشَرَ
(is) twelve
شَهۡرًا
months
فِى
in
كِتَـٰبِ
(the) ordinance
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
يَوۡمَ
(from the) Day
خَلَقَ
He created
ٱلسَّمَـٰوٰتِ
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ
and the earth
مِنۡهَآ
of them
أَرۡبَعَةٌ
four
حُرُمٌ‌ۚ
(are) sacred
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلدِّينُ
(is) the religion
ٱلۡقَيِّمُ‌ۚ
the upright
فَلَا
so (do) not
تَظۡلِمُواۡ
wrong
فِيهِنَّ
therein
أَنفُسَكُمۡ‌ۚ
yourselves
وَقَـٰتِلُواۡ
And fight
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
the polytheists
كَآفَّةً
all together
كَمَا
as
يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمۡ
they fight you
كَآفَّةً‌ۚ
all together
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
And know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَ
(is) with
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
the righteous
٣٦
Indeed, the number of months with Allāh is twelve [lunar] months in the register of Allāh [from] the day He created the heavens and the earth; of these, four are sacred.1 That is the correct religion [i.e., way], so do not wrong yourselves during them.2 And fight against the disbelievers collectively as they fight against you collectively. And know that Allāh is with the righteous [who fear Him].
9:37
إِنَّمَا
Indeed
ٱلنَّسِىٓءُ
the postponing
زِيَادَةٌ
(is) an increase
فِى
in
ٱلۡكُفۡرِ‌ۖ
the disbelief
يُضَلُّ
are led astray
بِهِ
by it
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
يُحِلُّونَهُۥ
They make it lawful
عَامًا
one year
وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥ
and make it unlawful
عَامًا
(another) year
لِّيُوَاطِــُٔواۡ
to adjust
عِدَّةَ
the number
مَا
which
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has made unlawful
فَيُحِلُّواۡ
and making lawful
مَا
what
حَرَّمَ
Allah has made unlawful
ٱللَّهُ‌ۚ
Allah has made unlawful
زُيِّنَ
Is made fair-seeming
لَهُمۡ
to them
سُوٓءُ
(the) evil
أَعۡمَـٰلِهِمۡ‌ۗ
(of) their deeds
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٣٧
Indeed, the postponing [of restriction within sacred months] is an increase in disbelief by which those who have disbelieved are led [further] astray. They make it1 lawful one year and unlawful another year to correspond to the number made unlawful by Allāh2 and [thus] make lawful what Allāh has made unlawful. Made pleasing to them is the evil of their deeds; and Allāh does not guide the disbelieving people.
9:38
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
O you who believe
ءَامَنُواۡ
O you who believe
مَا
What
لَكُمۡ
(is the matter) with you
إِذَا
when
قِيلَ
it is said
لَكُمُ
to you
ٱنفِرُواۡ
go forth
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
ٱثَّاقَلۡتُمۡ
you cling heavily
إِلَى
to
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ‌ۚ
the earth
أَرَضِيتُم
Are you pleased
بِٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
with the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
مِنَ
(rather) than
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۚ
the Hereafter
فَمَا
But what
مَتَـٰعُ
(is the) enjoyment
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
(of) the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
فِى
in (comparison to)
ٱلۡأَخِرَةِ
the hereafter
إِلَّا
except
قَلِيلٌ
a little
٣٨
O you who have believed, what is [the matter] with you that, when you are told to go forth in the cause of Allāh, you adhere heavily to the earth?1 Are you satisfied with the life of this world rather than the Hereafter? But what is the enjoyment of worldly life compared to the Hereafter except a [very] little.
9:39
إِلَّا
If not
تَنفِرُواۡ
you go forth
يُعَذِّبۡكُمۡ
He will punish you
عَذَابًا
(with) a painful punishment
أَلِيمًا
(with) a painful punishment
وَيَسۡتَبۡدِلۡ
and will replace you
قَوۡمًا
(with) a people
غَيۡرَكُمۡ
other than you
وَلَا
and not
تَضُرُّوهُ
you can harm Him
شَيۡــًٔا‌ۗ
(in) anything
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلَىٰ
(is) on
كُلِّ
every
شَىۡءٍ
thing
قَدِيرٌ
All-Powerful
٣٩
If you do not go forth, He will punish you with a painful punishment and will replace you with another people, and you will not harm Him at all. And Allāh is over all things competent.
9:40
إِلَّا
If not
تَنصُرُوهُ
you help him
فَقَدۡ
certainly
نَصَرَهُ
Allah helped him
ٱللَّهُ
Allah helped him
إِذۡ
when
أَخۡرَجَهُ
drove him out
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
ثَانِىَ
the second
ٱثۡنَيۡنِ
(of) the two
إِذۡ
when
هُمَا
they both
فِى
(were) in
ٱلۡغَارِ
the cave
إِذۡ
when
يَقُولُ
he said
لِصَـٰحِبِهِۦ
to his companion
لَا
(Do) not
تَحۡزَنۡ
grieve
إِنَّ
indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مَعَنَا‌ۖ
(is) with us
فَأَنزَلَ
Then Allah sent down
ٱللَّهُ
Then Allah sent down
سَكِينَتَهُۥ
His tranquility
عَلَيۡهِ
upon him
وَأَيَّدَهُۥ
and supported him
بِجُنُودٍ
with forces
لَّمۡ
which you did not see
تَرَوۡهَا
which you did not see
وَجَعَلَ
and made
كَلِمَةَ
(the) word
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
ٱلسُّفۡلَىٰ‌ۗ
the lowest
وَكَلِمَةُ
while (the) Word
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
هِىَ
it (is)
ٱلۡعُلۡيَا‌ۗ
the highest
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٤٠
If you do not aid him [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ)] - Allāh has already aided him when those who disbelieved had driven him out [of Makkah] as one of two,1 when they were in the cave and he [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] said to his companion, "Do not grieve; indeed Allāh is with us." And Allāh sent down His tranquility upon him and supported him with soldiers [i.e., angels] you did not see and made the word2 of those who disbelieved the lowest,3 while the word of Allāh4 - that is the highest. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
9:41
ٱنفِرُواۡ
Go forth
خِفَافًا
light
وَثِقَالاً
or heavy
وَجَـٰهِدُواۡ
and strive
بِأَمۡوٰلِكُمۡ
with your wealth
وَأَنفُسِكُمۡ
and your lives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ‌ۚ
(of) Allah
ذٰلِكُمۡ
That
خَيۡرٌ
(is) better
لَّكُمۡ
for you
إِن
if
كُنتُمۡ
you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
know
٤١
Go forth, whether light or heavy,1 and strive with your wealth and your lives in the cause of Allāh. That is better for you, if you only knew.
9:42
لَوۡ
If
كَانَ
it had been
عَرَضًا
a gain
قَرِيبًا
near
وَسَفَرًا
and a journey
قَاصِدًا
easy
لَّٱتَّبَعُوكَ
surely they (would) have followed you
وَلَـٰكِنۢ
but
بَعُدَتۡ
was long
عَلَيۡهِمُ
for them
ٱلشُّقَّةُ‌ۚ
the distance
وَسَيَحۡلِفُونَ
And they will swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
لَوِ
If
ٱسۡتَطَعۡنَا
we were able
لَخَرَجۡنَا
certainly we (would) have come forth
مَعَكُمۡ
with you
يُهۡلِكُونَ
They destroy
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
their own selves
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
إِنَّهُمۡ
(that) indeed, they
لَكَـٰذِبُونَ
(are) surely liars
٤٢
Had it been a near [i.e., easy] gain and a moderate trip, they [i.e., the hypocrites] would have followed you, but distant to them was the journey. And they will swear by Allāh,1 "If we were able, we would have gone forth with you," destroying themselves [through false oaths], and Allāh knows that indeed they are liars.
9:43
عَفَا
(May) Allah forgive
ٱللَّهُ
(May) Allah forgive
عَنكَ
you
لِمَ
Why (did)
أَذِنتَ
you grant leave
لَهُمۡ
to them
حَتَّىٰ
until
يَتَبَيَّنَ
(became) evident
لَكَ
to you
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
صَدَقُواۡ
were truthful
وَتَعۡلَمَ
and you knew
ٱلۡكَـٰذِبِينَ
the liars
٤٣
Allāh has pardoned you, [O Muḥammad, but] why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.
9:44
لَا
(Would) not ask your permission
يَسۡتَــٔۡذِنُكَ
(Would) not ask your permission
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
أَن
that
يُجَـٰهِدُواۡ
they strive
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ‌ۗ
and their lives
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
بِٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
of the righteous
٤٤
Those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day would not ask permission of you to be excused from striving [i.e., fighting] with their wealth and their lives. And Allāh is Knowing of those who fear Him.
9:45
إِنَّمَا
Only
يَسۡتَــٔۡذِنُكَ
ask your leave
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
and the Day
ٱلۡأَخِرِ
the Last
وَٱرۡتَابَتۡ
and (are in) doubts
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
فَهُمۡ
so they
فِى
in
رَيۡبِهِمۡ
their doubts
يَتَرَدَّدُونَ
they waver
٤٥
Only those would ask permission of you who do not believe in Allāh and the Last Day and whose hearts have doubted, and they, in their doubt, are hesitating.
9:46
۞وَلَوۡ
And if
أَرَادُواۡ
they had wished
ٱلۡخُرُوجَ
(to) go forth
لَأَعَدُّواۡ
surely they (would) have prepared
لَهُۥ
for it
عُدَّةً
(some) preparation
وَلَـٰكِن
But
كَرِهَ
Allah disliked
ٱللَّهُ
Allah disliked
ٱنۢبِعَاثَهُمۡ
their being sent
فَثَبَّطَهُمۡ
so He made them lag behind
وَقِيلَ
and it was said
ٱقۡعُدُواۡ
Sit
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡقَـٰعِدِينَ
those who sit
٤٦
And if they had intended to go forth, they would have prepared for it [some] preparation. But Allāh disliked their being sent, so He kept them back, and they were told, "Remain [behind] with those who remain."1
9:47
لَوۡ
If
خَرَجُواۡ
they (had) gone forth
فِيكُم
with you
مَّا
not
زَادُوكُمۡ
they (would) have increased you
إِلَّا
except
خَبَالاً
(in) confusion
وَلَأَوۡضَعُواۡ
and would have been active
خِلَـٰلَكُمۡ
in your midst
يَبۡغُونَكُمُ
seeking (for) you
ٱلۡفِتۡنَةَ
dissension
وَفِيكُمۡ
And among you (are some)
سَمَّـٰعُونَ
who would have listened
لَهُمۡ‌ۗ
to them
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
(is) All-Knower
بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
of the wrongdoers
٤٧
Had they gone forth with you, they would not have increased you except in confusion, and they would have been active among you, seeking [to cause] you fitnah [i.e., chaos and dissension]. And among you are avid listeners to them. And Allāh is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
9:48
لَقَدِ
Verily
ٱبۡتَغَوُاۡ
they had sought
ٱلۡفِتۡنَةَ
dissension
مِن
before
قَبۡلُ
before
وَقَلَّبُواۡ
and had upset
لَكَ
for you
ٱلۡأُمُورَ
the matters
حَتَّىٰ
until
جَآءَ
came
ٱلۡحَقُّ
the truth
وَظَهَرَ
and became manifest
أَمۡرُ
(the) Order of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
(the) Order of Allah
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰرِهُونَ
disliked (it)
٤٨
They had already desired dissension before and had upset matters for you1 until the truth came and the ordinance [i.e., victory] of Allāh appeared, while they were averse.
9:49
وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
مَّن
(is he) who
يَقُولُ
says
ٱئۡذَن
Grant me leave
لِّى
Grant me leave
وَلَا
and (do) not
تَفۡتِنِّىٓ‌ۚ
put me to trial
أَلَا
Surely
فِى
in
ٱلۡفِتۡنَةِ
the trial
سَقَطُواۡ‌ۗ
they have fallen
وَإِنَّ
And indeed
جَهَنَّمَ
Hell
لَمُحِيطَةُۢ
(will) surely surround
بِٱلۡكَـٰفِرِينَ
the disbelievers
٤٩
And among them is he who says, "Permit me [to remain at home] and do not put me to trial." Unquestionably, into trial they have fallen.1 And indeed, Hell will encompass the disbelievers.
9:50
إِن
If
تُصِبۡكَ
befalls you
حَسَنَةٌ
good
تَسُؤۡهُمۡ‌ۖ
it distresses them
وَإِن
but if
تُصِبۡكَ
befalls you
مُصِيبَةٌ
a calamity
يَقُولُواۡ
they say
قَدۡ
Verily
أَخَذۡنَآ
we took
أَمۡرَنَا
our matter
مِن
before
قَبۡلُ
before
وَيَتَوَلَّواۡ
And they turn away
وَّهُمۡ
while they
فَرِحُونَ
(are) rejoicing
٥٠
If good befalls you, it distresses them; but if disaster strikes you, they say, "We took our matter [in hand] before,"1 and turn away while they are rejoicing.
9:51
قُل
Say
لَّن
Never
يُصِيبَنَآ
will befall us
إِلَّا
except
مَا
what
كَتَبَ
Allah has decreed
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has decreed
لَنَا
for us
هُوَ
He
مَوۡلَـٰنَا‌ۚ
(is) our Protector
وَعَلَى
And on
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
فَلۡيَتَوَكَّلِ
[so] let the believers put (their) trust
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
[so] let the believers put (their) trust
٥١
Say, "Never will we be struck except by what Allāh has decreed for us; He is our protector." And upon Allāh let the believers rely.
9:52
قُلۡ
Say
هَلۡ
Do
تَرَبَّصُونَ
you await
بِنَآ
for us
إِلَّآ
except
إِحۡدَى
one
ٱلۡحُسۡنَيَيۡنِ‌ۖ
(of) the two best (things)
وَنَحۡنُ
while we
نَتَرَبَّصُ
[we] await
بِكُمۡ
for you
أَن
that
يُصِيبَكُمُ
Allah will afflict you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will afflict you
بِعَذَابٍ
with a punishment
مِّنۡ
from
عِندِهِۦٓ
[near] Him
أَوۡ
or
بِأَيۡدِينَا‌ۖ
by our hands
فَتَرَبَّصُوٓاۡ
So wait
إِنَّا
indeed, we
مَعَكُم
with you
مُّتَرَبِّصُونَ
(are) waiting
٥٢
Say, "Do you await for us except one of the two best things [i.e., martyrdom or victory] while we await for you that Allāh will afflict you with punishment from Himself or at our hands? So wait; indeed we, along with you, are waiting."
9:53
قُلۡ
Say
أَنفِقُواۡ
Spend
طَوۡعًا
willingly
أَوۡ
or
كَرۡهًا
unwillingly
لَّن
never
يُتَقَبَّلَ
will be accepted
مِنكُمۡ‌ۖ
from you
إِنَّكُمۡ
Indeed, you
كُنتُمۡ
[you] are
قَوۡمًا
a people
فَـٰسِقِينَ
defiantly disobedient
٥٣
Say, "Spend willingly or unwillingly; never will it be accepted from you. Indeed, you have been a defiantly disobedient people."
9:54
وَمَا
And not
مَنَعَهُمۡ
prevents them
أَن
that
تُقۡبَلَ
is accepted
مِنۡهُمۡ
from them
نَفَقَـٰتُهُمۡ
their contributions
إِلَّآ
except
أَنَّهُمۡ
that they
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieve
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَبِرَسُولِهِۦ
and in His Messenger
وَلَا
and not
يَأۡتُونَ
they come
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
(to) the prayer
إِلَّا
except
وَهُمۡ
while they
كُسَالَىٰ
(are) lazy
وَلَا
and not
يُنفِقُونَ
they spend
إِلَّا
except
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰرِهُونَ
(are) unwilling
٥٤
And what prevents their expenditures from being accepted from them but that they have disbelieved in Allāh and in His Messenger and that they come not to prayer except while they are lazy and that they do not spend except while they are unwilling.
9:55
فَلَا
So (let) not
تُعۡجِبۡكَ
impress you
أَمۡوٰلُهُمۡ
their wealth
وَلَآ
and not
أَوۡلَـٰدُهُمۡ‌ۚ
their children
إِنَّمَا
Only
يُرِيدُ
Allah intends
ٱللَّهُ
Allah intends
لِيُعَذِّبَهُم
to punish them
بِهَا
with it
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
(of) the world
وَتَزۡهَقَ
and should depart
أَنفُسُهُمۡ
their souls
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰفِرُونَ
(are) disbelievers
٥٥
So let not their wealth or their children impress you. Allāh only intends to punish them through them in worldly life and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
9:56
وَيَحۡلِفُونَ
And they swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
إِنَّهُمۡ
indeed, they
لَمِنكُمۡ
surely (are) of you
وَمَا
while not
هُم
they
مِّنكُمۡ
(are) of you
وَلَـٰكِنَّهُمۡ
but they
قَوۡمٌ
(are) a people
يَفۡرَقُونَ
(who) are afraid
٥٦
And they swear by Allāh that they are from among you while they are not from among you; but they are a people who are afraid.
9:57
لَوۡ
If
يَجِدُونَ
they could find
مَلۡجَــًٔا
a refuge
أَوۡ
or
مَغَـٰرٰتٍ
caves
أَوۡ
or
مُدَّخَلاً
a place to enter
لَّوَلَّوۡاۡ
surely, they would turn
إِلَيۡهِ
to it
وَهُمۡ
and they
يَجۡمَحُونَ
run wild
٥٧
If they could find a refuge or some caves or any place to enter [and hide], they would turn to it while they run heedlessly.
9:58
وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
مَّن
(is he) who
يَلۡمِزُكَ
criticizes you
فِى
concerning
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ
the charities
فَإِنۡ
Then if
أُعۡطُواۡ
they are given
مِنۡهَا
from it
رَضُواۡ
they are pleased
وَإِن
but if
لَّمۡ
not
يُعۡطَوۡاۡ
they are given
مِنۡهَآ
from it
إِذَا
then
هُمۡ
they
يَسۡخَطُونَ
(are) enraged
٥٨
And among them are some who criticize you concerning the [distribution of] charities. If they are given from them, they approve; but if they are not given from them, at once they become angry.
9:59
وَلَوۡ
And if
أَنَّهُمۡ
[that] they
رَضُواۡ
(were) satisfied
مَآ
(with) what
ءَاتَـٰهُمُ
Allah gave them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah gave them
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
وَقَالُواۡ
and said
حَسۡبُنَا
Sufficient for us
ٱللَّهُ
(is) Allah
سَيُؤۡتِينَا
Allah will give us
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will give us
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ
His Bounty
وَرَسُولُهُۥٓ
and His Messenger
إِنَّآ
Indeed, we
إِلَى
to
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
رٰغِبُونَ
turn our hopes
٥٩
If only they had been satisfied with what Allāh and His Messenger gave them and said, "Sufficient for us is Allāh; Allāh will give us of His bounty, and [so will] His Messenger; indeed, we are desirous toward Allāh,"1 [it would have been better for them].
9:60
۞إِنَّمَا
Only
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتُ
the charities
لِلۡفُقَرَآءِ
(are) for the poor
وَٱلۡمَسَـٰكِينِ
and the needy
وَٱلۡعَـٰمِلِينَ
and those who collect
عَلَيۡهَا
them
وَٱلۡمُؤَلَّفَةِ
and the ones inclined
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
their hearts
وَفِى
and in
ٱلرِّقَابِ
the (freeing of) the necks
وَٱلۡغَـٰرِمِينَ
and for those in debt
وَفِى
and in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَٱبۡنِ
and the wayfarer
ٱلسَّبِيلِ‌ۖ
and the wayfarer
فَرِيضَةً
an obligation
مِّنَ
from
ٱللَّهِ‌ۗ
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
(is) All-Knowing
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٦٠
Zakāh expenditures are only for the poor and for the needy and for those employed for it1 and for bringing hearts together [for Islām] and for freeing captives [or slaves] and for those in debt and for the cause of Allāh and for the [stranded] traveler - an obligation [imposed] by Allāh. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.
9:61
وَمِنۡهُمُ
And among them
ٱلَّذِينَ
(are) those who
يُؤۡذُونَ
hurt
ٱلنَّبِىَّ
the Prophet
وَيَقُولُونَ
and they say
هُوَ
He is
أُذُنٌ‌ۚ
(all) ear
قُلۡ
Say
أُذُنُ
An ear
خَيۡرٍ
(of) goodness
لَّكُمۡ
for you
يُؤۡمِنُ
he believes
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَيُؤۡمِنُ
and believes
لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
وَرَحۡمَةٌ
and (is) a mercy
لِّلَّذِينَ
to those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believe
مِنكُمۡ‌ۚ
among you
وَٱلَّذِينَ
And those who
يُؤۡذُونَ
hurt
رَسُولَ
(the) Messenger
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
لَهُمۡ
for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٦١
And among them are those who abuse the Prophet and say, "He is an ear."1 Say, "[It is] an ear of goodness for you that believes in Allāh and believes the believers and [is] a mercy to those who believe among you." And those who abuse the Messenger of Allāh - for them is a painful punishment.
9:62
يَحۡلِفُونَ
They swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
لَكُمۡ
to you
لِيُرۡضُوكُمۡ
to please you
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
وَرَسُولُهُۥٓ
and His Messenger
أَحَقُّ
(have) more right
أَن
that
يُرۡضُوهُ
they should please Him
إِن
if
كَانُواۡ
they are
مُؤۡمِنِينَ
believers
٦٢
They swear by Allāh to you [Muslims] to satisfy you. But Allāh and His Messenger are more worthy for them to satisfy,1 if they were to be believers.
9:63
أَلَمۡ
Do not
يَعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
they know
أَنَّهُۥ
that he
مَن
who
يُحَادِدِ
opposes
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ
and His Messenger
فَأَنَّ
[then] that
لَهُۥ
for him
نَارَ
(is the) Fire
جَهَنَّمَ
(of) Hell
خَـٰلِدًا
(will) abide forever
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلۡخِزۡىُ
(is) the disgrace
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
the great
٦٣
Do they not know that whoever opposes Allāh and His Messenger - that for him is the fire of Hell, wherein he will abide eternally? That is the great disgrace.
9:64
يَحۡذَرُ
Fear
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقُونَ
the hypocrites
أَن
lest
تُنَزَّلَ
be revealed
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
about them
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
تُنَبِّئُهُم
informing them
بِمَا
of what
فِى
(is) in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ‌ۚ
their hearts
قُلِ
Say
ٱسۡتَهۡزِءُوٓاۡ
Mock
إِنَّ
indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
مُخۡرِجٌ
(will) bring forth
مَّا
what
تَحۡذَرُونَ
you fear
٦٤
The hypocrites are apprehensive lest a sūrah be revealed about them, informing them of1 what is in their hearts. Say, "Mock [as you wish]; indeed, Allāh will expose that which you fear."
9:65
وَلَئِن
And if
سَأَلۡتَهُمۡ
you ask them
لَيَقُولُنَّ
surely they will say
إِنَّمَا
Only
كُنَّا
we were
نَخُوضُ
conversing
وَنَلۡعَبُ‌ۚ
and playing
قُلۡ
Say
أَبِٱللَّهِ
Is it Allah
وَءَايَـٰتِهِۦ
and His Verses
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
كُنتُمۡ
(that) you were
تَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ
mocking
٦٥
And if you ask them, they will surely say, "We were only conversing and playing." Say, "Is it Allāh and His verses and His Messenger that you were mocking?"
9:66
لَا
(Do) not
تَعۡتَذِرُواۡ
make excuse
قَدۡ
verily
كَفَرۡتُم
you have disbelieved
بَعۡدَ
after
إِيمَـٰنِكُمۡ‌ۚ
your belief
إِن
If
نَّعۡفُ
We pardon
عَن
[on]
طَآئِفَةٍ
a party
مِّنكُمۡ
of you
نُعَذِّبۡ
We will punish
طَآئِفَةَۢ
a party
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
because they
كَانُواۡ
were
مُجۡرِمِينَ
criminals
٦٦
Make no excuse; you have disbelieved [i.e., rejected faith] after your belief. If We pardon one faction of you - We will punish another faction because they were criminals.
9:67
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقُونَ
The hypocrite men
وَٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتُ
and the hypocrite women
بَعۡضُهُم
some of them
مِّنۢ
(are) of
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
others
يَأۡمُرُونَ
They enjoin
بِٱلۡمُنكَرِ
the wrong
وَيَنۡهَوۡنَ
and forbid
عَنِ
what
ٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
(is) the right
وَيَقۡبِضُونَ
and they close
أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ‌ۚ
their hands
نَسُواۡ
They forget
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
فَنَسِيَهُمۡ‌ۗ
so He has forgotten them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
the hypocrites
هُمُ
they (are)
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقُونَ
the defiantly disobedient
٦٧
The hypocrite men and hypocrite women are of one another. They enjoin what is wrong and forbid what is right and close their hands.1 They have forgotten Allāh, so He has forgotten them [accordingly]. Indeed, the hypocrites - it is they who are the defiantly disobedient.
9:68
وَعَدَ
Allah has promised
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has promised
ٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
the hypocrite men
وَٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتِ
and the hypocrite women
وَٱلۡكُفَّارَ
and the disbelievers
نَارَ
Fire
جَهَنَّمَ
(of) Hell
خَـٰلِدِينَ
they (will) abide forever
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
هِىَ
It (is)
حَسۡبُهُمۡ‌ۚ
sufficient for them
وَلَعَنَهُمُ
And Allah has cursed them
ٱللَّهُ‌ۖ
And Allah has cursed them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
مُّقِيمٌ
enduring
٦٨
Allāh has promised the hypocrite men and hypocrite women and the disbelievers the fire of Hell, wherein they will abide eternally. It is sufficient for them. And Allāh has cursed them, and for them is an enduring punishment.
9:69
كَٱلَّذِينَ
Like those
مِن
before you
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
before you
كَانُوٓاۡ
they were
أَشَدَّ
mightier
مِنكُمۡ
than you
قُوَّةً
(in) strength
وَأَكۡثَرَ
and more abundant
أَمۡوٰلاً
(in) wealth
وَأَوۡلَـٰدًا
and children
فَٱسۡتَمۡتَعُواۡ
So they enjoyed
بِخَلَـٰقِهِمۡ
their portion
فَٱسۡتَمۡتَعۡتُم
and you have enjoyed
بِخَلَـٰقِكُمۡ
your portion
كَمَا
like
ٱسۡتَمۡتَعَ
enjoyed
ٱلَّذِينَ
those
مِن
before you
قَبۡلِكُم
before you
بِخَلَـٰقِهِمۡ
their portion
وَخُضۡتُمۡ
and you indulge
كَٱلَّذِى
like the one who
خَاضُوٓاۡ‌ۚ
indulges (in idle talk)
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
حَبِطَتۡ
worthless
أَعۡمَـٰلُهُمۡ
(are) their deeds
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۖ
and (in) the Hereafter
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡخَـٰسِرُونَ
(are) the losers
٦٩
[You disbelievers are] like those before you; they were stronger than you in power and more abundant in wealth and children. They enjoyed their portion [of worldly enjoyment], and you have enjoyed your portion as those before you enjoyed their portion, and you have engaged [in vanities] like that in which they engaged. [It is] those whose deeds have become worthless in this world and in the Hereafter, and it is they who are the losers.
9:70
أَلَمۡ
Has not
يَأۡتِهِمۡ
come to them
نَبَأُ
(the) news
ٱلَّذِينَ
(of) those who
مِن
(were) before them
قَبۡلِهِمۡ
(were) before them
قَوۡمِ
(the) people
نُوحٍ
(of) Nuh
وَعَادٍ
and Aad
وَثَمُودَ
and Thamud
وَقَوۡمِ
and (the) people
إِبۡرٰهِيمَ
(of) Ibrahim
وَأَصۡحَـٰبِ
and (the) companions
مَدۡيَنَ
(of) Madyan
وَٱلۡمُؤۡتَفِكَـٰتِ‌ۚ
and the towns overturned
أَتَتۡهُمۡ
Came to them
رُسُلُهُم
their Messengers
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَـٰتِ‌ۖ
with clear proofs
فَمَا
And not
كَانَ
was
ٱللَّهُ
Allah
لِيَظۡلِمَهُمۡ
to wrong them
وَلَـٰكِن
but
كَانُوٓاۡ
they were (to)
أَنفُسَهُمۡ
themselves
يَظۡلِمُونَ
doing wrong
٧٠
Has there not reached them the news of those before them - the people of Noah and [the tribes of] ʿAad and Thamūd and the people of Abraham and the companions [i.e., dwellers] of Madyan and the towns overturned?1 Their messengers came to them with clear proofs. And Allāh would never have wronged them, but they were wronging themselves.
9:71
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ
And the believing men
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰتُ
and the believing women
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
some of them
أَوۡلِيَآءُ
(are) allies
بَعۡضٍ‌ۚ
(of) others
يَأۡمُرُونَ
They enjoin
بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ
the right
وَيَنۡهَوۡنَ
and forbid
عَنِ
from
ٱلۡمُنكَرِ
the wrong
وَيُقِيمُونَ
and they establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
the prayer
وَيُؤۡتُونَ
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
the zakah
وَيُطِيعُونَ
and they obey
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ‌ۚ
and His Messenger
أُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
سَيَرۡحَمُهُمُ
Allah will have mercy on them
ٱللَّهُ‌ۗ
Allah will have mercy on them
إِنَّ
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَزِيزٌ
(is) All-Mighty
حَكِيمٌ
All-Wise
٧١
The believing men and believing women are allies of one another. They enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and establish prayer and give zakāh and obey Allāh and His Messenger. Those - Allāh will have mercy upon them. Indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.
9:72
وَعَدَ
(Has been) promised
ٱللَّهُ
(by) Allah
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
(to) the believing men
وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰتِ
and the believing women
جَنَّـٰتٍ
Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flow
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
(will) abide forever
فِيهَا
in it
وَمَسَـٰكِنَ
and dwellings
طَيِّبَةً
blessed
فِى
in
جَنَّـٰتِ
Gardens
عَدۡنٍ‌ۚ
(of) everlasting bliss
وَرِضۡوٰنٌ
But the pleasure
مِّنَ
of
ٱللَّهِ
Allah
أَكۡبَرُ‌ۚ
(is) greater
ذٰلِكَ
That
هُوَ
it
ٱلۡفَوۡزُ
(is) the success
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
great
٧٢
Allāh has promised the believing men and believing women gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide eternally, and pleasant dwellings in gardens of perpetual residence; but approval from Allāh is greater. It is that which is the great attainment.
9:73
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
O Prophet
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
O Prophet
جَـٰهِدِ
Strive (against)
ٱلۡكُفَّارَ
the disbelievers
وَٱلۡمُنَـٰفِقِينَ
and the hypocrites
وَٱغۡلُظۡ
and be stern
عَلَيۡهِمۡ‌ۚ
with them
وَمَأۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
And their abode
جَهَنَّمُ‌ۖ
(is) Hell
وَبِئۡسَ
and wretched
ٱلۡمَصِيرُ
(is) the destination
٧٣
O Prophet, fight against the disbelievers and the hypocrites and be harsh upon them. And their refuge is Hell, and wretched is the destination.
9:74
يَحۡلِفُونَ
They swear
بِٱللَّهِ
by Allah
مَا
(that) they said nothing
قَالُواۡ
(that) they said nothing
وَلَقَدۡ
while certainly
قَالُواۡ
they said
كَلِمَةَ
(the) word
ٱلۡكُفۡرِ
(of) the disbelief
وَكَفَرُواۡ
and disbelieved
بَعۡدَ
after
إِسۡلَـٰمِهِمۡ
their (pretense of) Islam
وَهَمُّواۡ
and planned
بِمَا
[of] what
لَمۡ
not
يَنَالُواۡ‌ۚ
they could attain
وَمَا
And not
نَقَمُوٓاۡ
they were resentful
إِلَّآ
except
أَنۡ
that
أَغۡنَـٰهُمُ
Allah had enriched them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah had enriched them
وَرَسُولُهُۥ
and His Messenger
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ‌ۚ
His Bounty
فَإِن
So if
يَتُوبُواۡ
they repent
يَكُ
it is
خَيۡرًا
better
لَّهُمۡ‌ۖ
for them
وَإِن
and if
يَتَوَلَّوۡاۡ
they turn away
يُعَذِّبۡهُمُ
Allah will punish them
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will punish them
عَذَابًا
(with) a punishment
أَلِيمًا
painful
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَٱلۡأَخِرَةِ‌ۚ
and (in) the Hereafter
وَمَا
And not
لَهُمۡ
for them
فِى
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the earth
مِن
any
وَلِىٍّ
protector
وَلَا
and not
نَصِيرٍ
a helper
٧٤
They swear by Allāh that they did not say [anything against the Prophet (ﷺ)] while they had said the word of disbelief and disbelieved after their [pretense of] Islām and planned that which they were not to attain.1 And they were not resentful except [for the fact] that Allāh and His Messenger had enriched them of His bounty.2 So if they repent, it is better for them; but if they turn away, Allāh will punish them with a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And there will not be for them on earth any protector or helper.
9:75
۞وَمِنۡهُم
And among them
مَّنۡ
(is he) who
عَـٰهَدَ
made a covenant
ٱللَّهَ
(with) Allah
لَئِنۡ
If
ءَاتَـٰنَا
He gives us
مِن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ
His bounty
لَنَصَّدَّقَنَّ
surely we will give charity
وَلَنَكُونَنَّ
and surely we will be
مِنَ
among
ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ
the righteous
٧٥
And among them are those who made a covenant with Allāh, [saying], "If He should give us from His bounty, we will surely spend in charity, and we will surely be among the righteous."
9:76
فَلَمَّآ
But when
ءَاتَـٰهُم
He gave them
مِّن
of
فَضۡلِهِۦ
His Bounty
بَخِلُواۡ
they became stingy
بِهِۦ
with it
وَتَوَلَّواۡ
and turned away
وَّهُم
while they
مُّعۡرِضُونَ
(were) averse
٧٦
But when He gave them from His bounty, they were stingy with it and turned away while they refused.
9:77
فَأَعۡقَبَهُمۡ
So He penalized them
نِفَاقًا
(with) hypocrisy
فِى
in
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
إِلَىٰ
until
يَوۡمِ
the day
يَلۡقَوۡنَهُۥ
when they will meet Him
بِمَآ
because
أَخۡلَفُواۡ
they broke
ٱللَّهَ
(the covenant with) Allah
مَا
what
وَعَدُوهُ
they had promised Him
وَبِمَا
and because
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡذِبُونَ
lie
٧٧
So He penalized them with hypocrisy in their hearts until the Day they will meet Him - because they failed Allāh in what they promised Him and because they [habitually] used to lie.
9:78
أَلَمۡ
Do not
يَعۡلَمُوٓاۡ
they know
أَنَّ
that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
سِرَّهُمۡ
their secret
وَنَجۡوَٮٰهُمۡ
and their secret conversation
وَأَنَّ
and that
ٱللَّهَ
Allah
عَلَّـٰمُ
(is) All-Knower
ٱلۡغُيُوبِ
(of) the unseen
٧٨
Did they not know that Allāh knows their secrets and their private conversations and that Allāh is the Knower of the unseen?
9:79
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
يَلۡمِزُونَ
criticize
ٱلۡمُطَّوِّعِينَ
the ones who give willingly
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
فِى
concerning
ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ
the charities
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
لَا
not
يَجِدُونَ
find
إِلَّا
except
جُهۡدَهُمۡ
their effort
فَيَسۡخَرُونَ
so they ridicule
مِنۡهُمۡ‌ۙ
them
سَخِرَ
Allah will ridicule
ٱللَّهُ
Allah will ridicule
مِنۡهُمۡ
them
وَلَهُمۡ
and for them
عَذَابٌ
(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٧٩
Those who criticize the contributors among the believers concerning [their] charities and [criticize] the ones who find nothing [to spend] except their effort, so they ridicule them - Allāh will ridicule them, and they will have a painful punishment.
9:80
ٱسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
Ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
أَوۡ
or
لَا
(do) not
تَسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
إِن
If
تَسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
you ask forgiveness
لَهُمۡ
for them
سَبۡعِينَ
seventy
مَرَّةً
times
فَلَن
never
يَغۡفِرَ
will Allah forgive
ٱللَّهُ
will Allah forgive
لَهُمۡ‌ۚ
[for] them
ذٰلِكَ
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
(is) because they
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ‌ۗ
and His Messenger
وَٱللَّهُ
and Allah
لَا
(does) not
يَهۡدِى
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
the people
ٱلۡفَـٰسِقِينَ
the defiantly disobedient
٨٠
Ask forgiveness for them, [O Muḥammad], or do not ask forgiveness for them. If you should ask forgiveness for them seventy times - never will Allāh forgive them. That is because they disbelieved in Allāh and His Messenger, and Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
9:81
فَرِحَ
Rejoice
ٱلۡمُخَلَّفُونَ
those who remained behind
بِمَقۡعَدِهِمۡ
in their staying
خِلَـٰفَ
behind
رَسُولِ
(the) Messenger
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَكَرِهُوٓاۡ
and they disliked
أَن
to
يُجَـٰهِدُواۡ
strive
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
وَقَالُواۡ
and they said
لَا
(Do) not
تَنفِرُواۡ
go forth
فِى
in
ٱلۡحَرِّ‌ۗ
the heat
قُلۡ
Say
نَارُ
(The) Fire
جَهَنَّمَ
(of) Hell
أَشَدُّ
(is) more intense
حَرًّا‌ۚ
(in) heat
لَّوۡ
If (only)
كَانُواۡ
they could
يَفۡقَهُونَ
understand
٨١
Those who remained behind1 rejoiced in their staying [at home] after [the departure of] the Messenger of Allāh and disliked to strive with their wealth and their lives in the cause of Allāh and said, "Do not go forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is more intense in heat" - if they would but understand.
9:82
فَلۡيَضۡحَكُواۡ
So let them laugh
قَلِيلاً
a little
وَلۡيَبۡكُواۡ
and let them weep
كَثِيرًا
much
جَزَآءَۢ
(as) a recompense
بِمَا
for what
كَانُواۡ
they used to
يَكۡسِبُونَ
earn
٨٢
So let them laugh a little and [then] weep much as recompense for what they used to earn.
9:83
فَإِن
Then if
رَّجَعَكَ
Allah returns you
ٱللَّهُ
Allah returns you
إِلَىٰ
to
طَآئِفَةٍ
a group
مِّنۡهُمۡ
of them
فَٱسۡتَــٔۡذَنُوكَ
and they ask you permission
لِلۡخُرُوجِ
to go out
فَقُل
then say
لَّن
Never
تَخۡرُجُواۡ
will you come out
مَعِىَ
with me
أَبَدًا
ever
وَلَن
and never
تُقَـٰتِلُواۡ
will you fight
مَعِىَ
with me
عَدُوًّا‌ۖ
any enemy
إِنَّكُمۡ
Indeed, you
رَضِيتُم
were satisfied
بِٱلۡقُعُودِ
with sitting
أَوَّلَ
(the) first
مَرَّةٍ
time
فَٱقۡعُدُواۡ
so sit
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡخَـٰلِفِينَ
those who stay behind
٨٣
If Allāh should return you to a faction of them [after the expedition] and then they ask your permission to go out [to battle], say, "You will not go out with me, ever, and you will never fight with me an enemy. Indeed, you were satisfied with sitting [at home] the first time, so sit [now] with those who stay behind."
9:84
وَلَا
And not
تُصَلِّ
you pray
عَلَىٰٓ
for
أَحَدٍ
any
مِّنۡهُم
of them
مَّاتَ
who dies
أَبَدًا
ever
وَلَا
and not
تَقُمۡ
you stand
عَلَىٰ
by
قَبۡرِهِۦٓ‌ۖ
his grave
إِنَّهُمۡ
Indeed, they
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
and His Messenger
وَمَاتُواۡ
and died
وَهُمۡ
while they were
فَـٰسِقُونَ
defiantly disobedient
٨٤
And do not pray [the funeral prayer, O Muḥammad], over any of them who has died - ever - or stand at his grave. Indeed, they disbelieved in Allāh and His Messenger and died while they were defiantly disobedient.
9:85
وَلَا
And (let) not
تُعۡجِبۡكَ
impress you
أَمۡوٰلُهُمۡ
their wealth
وَأَوۡلَـٰدُهُمۡ‌ۚ
and their children
إِنَّمَا
Only
يُرِيدُ
Allah intends
ٱللَّهُ
Allah intends
أَن
to
يُعَذِّبَهُم
punish them
بِهَا
with it
فِى
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
the world
وَتَزۡهَقَ
and will depart
أَنفُسُهُمۡ
their souls
وَهُمۡ
while they
كَـٰفِرُونَ
(are) disbelievers
٨٥
And let not their wealth and their children impress you. Allāh only intends to punish them through them in this world and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.
9:86
وَإِذَآ
And when
أُنزِلَتۡ
was revealed
سُورَةٌ
a Surah
أَنۡ
that
ءَامِنُواۡ
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
in Allah
وَجَـٰهِدُواۡ
and strive
مَعَ
with
رَسُولِهِ
His Messenger
ٱسۡتَــٔۡذَنَكَ
ask your permission
أُوۡلُواۡ
(the) men
ٱلطَّوۡلِ
(of) wealth
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
وَقَالُواۡ
and said
ذَرۡنَا
Leave us
نَكُن
(to) be
مَّعَ
with
ٱلۡقَـٰعِدِينَ
those who sit
٨٦
And when a sūrah was revealed [enjoining them] to believe in Allāh and to fight with His Messenger, those of wealth among them asked your permission [to stay back] and said, "Leave us to be with them who sit [at home]."
9:87
رَضُواۡ
They (were) satisfied
بِأَن
to
يَكُونُواۡ
be
مَعَ
with
ٱلۡخَوَالِفِ
those who stay behind
وَطُبِعَ
and were sealed
عَلَىٰ
[on]
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
their hearts
فَهُمۡ
so they
لَا
(do) not
يَفۡقَهُونَ
understand
٨٧
They were satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and their hearts were sealed over, so they do not understand.
9:88
لَـٰكِنِ
But
ٱلرَّسُولُ
the Messenger
وَٱلَّذِينَ
and those who
ءَامَنُواۡ
believed
مَعَهُۥ
with him
جَـٰهَدُواۡ
strove
بِأَمۡوٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ‌ۚ
and their lives
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
And those
لَهُمُ
for them
ٱلۡخَيۡرٰتُ‌ۖ
(are) the good things
وَأُوۡلَـٰٓئِكَ
and those
هُمُ
they
ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
(are) the successful ones
٨٨
But the Messenger and those who believed with him fought with their wealth and their lives. Those will have [all that is] good and it is those who are the successful.
9:89
أَعَدَّ
Allah has prepared
ٱللَّهُ
Allah has prepared
لَهُمۡ
for them
جَنَّـٰتٍ
Gardens
تَجۡرِى
flows
مِن
from
تَحۡتِهَا
underneath it
ٱلۡأَنۡهَـٰرُ
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
(will) abide forever
فِيهَا‌ۚ
in it
ذٰلِكَ
That
ٱلۡفَوۡزُ
(is) the success
ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
the great
٨٩
Allāh has prepared for them gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide eternally. That is the great attainment.
9:90
وَجَآءَ
And came
ٱلۡمُعَذِّرُونَ
the ones who make excuses
مِنَ
of
ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ
the bedouins
لِيُؤۡذَنَ
that permission be granted
لَهُمۡ
to them
وَقَعَدَ
and sat
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَذَبُواۡ
lied
ٱللَّهَ
(to) Allah
وَرَسُولَهُۥ‌ۚ
and His Messenger
سَيُصِيبُ
Will strike
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
كَفَرُواۡ
disbelieved
مِنۡهُمۡ
among them
عَذَابٌ
a punishment
أَلِيمٌ
painful
٩٠
And those with excuses among the bedouins came to be permitted [to remain], and they who had lied1 to Allāh and His Messenger sat [at home]. There will strike those who disbelieved among them a painful punishment.
9:91
لَّيۡسَ
Not
عَلَى
on
ٱلضُّعَفَآءِ
the weak
وَلَا
and not
عَلَى
on
ٱلۡمَرۡضَىٰ
the sick
وَلَا
and not
عَلَى
on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
لَا
not
يَجِدُونَ
they find
مَا
what
يُنفِقُونَ
they (can) spend
حَرَجٌ
any blame
إِذَا
if
نَصَحُواۡ
they (are) sincere
لِلَّهِ
to Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ‌ۚ
and His Messenger
مَا
Not
عَلَى
(is) on
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
the good-doers
مِن
any
سَبِيلٍ‌ۚ
way (for blame)
وَٱللَّهُ
And Allah
غَفُورٌ
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌ
Most Merciful
٩١
There is not upon the weak or upon the ill or upon those who do not find anything to spend any discomfort [i.e., guilt] when they are sincere to Allāh and His Messenger. There is not upon the doers of good any cause [for blame]. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
9:92
وَلَا
And not
عَلَى
on
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
إِذَا
when
مَآ
when
أَتَوۡكَ
they came to you
لِتَحۡمِلَهُمۡ
that you provide them with mounts
قُلۡتَ
you said
لَآ
Not
أَجِدُ
I find
مَآ
what
أَحۡمِلُكُمۡ
to mount you
عَلَيۡهِ
on [it]
تَوَلَّواۡ
They turned back
وَّأَعۡيُنُهُمۡ
with their eyes
تَفِيضُ
flowing
مِنَ
[of]
ٱلدَّمۡعِ
(with) the tears
حَزَنًا
(of) sorrow
أَلَّا
that not
يَجِدُواۡ
they find
مَا
what
يُنفِقُونَ
they (could) spend
٩٢
Nor [is there blame] upon those who, when they came to you for you to take them along, you said, "I can find nothing upon which to carry you."1 They turned back while their eyes overflowed with tears out of grief that they could not find something to spend [for the cause of Allāh].